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INITIATING COVERAGE

31 MAR 2016

Hindustan Zinc
BUY
INDUSTRY
METALS
CMP (as on 30 Mar 2016) Rs 175
Target Price
Rs 195
Nifty

7,735

Sensex

25,339

KEY STOCK DATA


Bloomberg

HZ IN

No. of Shares (mn)

4,225

MCap (Rsbn) / ($ mn)

740/11,172

6m avg traded value (Rsmn)

173

STOCK PERFORMANCE (%)


52 Week high / low

Rs 181 / 116
3M

6M

12M

Absolute (%)

19.6

26.7

9.2

Relative (%)

22.6

29.8

18.6

SHAREHOLDING PATTERN (%)


Promoters

64.92

Institutions

3.45

Public & Others


Source : BSE

Ankur Kulshrestha
ankur.kulshrestha@hdfcsec.com
+91-22-6171-7346
Anuj Shah
anuj.shah@hdfcsec.com
+91-22-6171-7321

31.63

Silver to offset flat-lining Zn


Hindustan Zinc is likely to benefit from the zinc (Zn)
industrys improving fundamentals. Despite the
current weakness, Zn is expected to head into a
structural deficit as large sources of supply go offline.
HZLs silver volumes will improve as Sindesar Khurd
(SK) ramps up to fill the gap created by Rampura
Agucha (RA), which is moving from opencast
operations to underground. Valuations are
compelling despite the weakness in Zn price in the
medium term. The one-off Rs 24 dividend acts as
icing on the cake.
We initiate with a BUY and a TP of Rs 195 (5.5x FY18
EV/EBITDA, including dividend of Rs 24).

Investment arguments

Zinc (Zn) is headed into a structural deficit mainly

because of the recent/upcoming mine closures


(Lisheen, Century) and production cuts announced
by miners (Glencore, Nyrstar). Increasing
galvanised steel output in China is expected to
drive demand in the near and medium term,
despite overall weakness in steel output. Zn
inventories (LME + SHFE) have fallen ~14% over
CY15 alone and are at a six-year low.

Long-term support for industry fundamentals may

come from the fact that at current prices, new


mine development is not remunerative. Nyrstar,
the largest Zn refiner, assesses that Zn price of Rs
US$ 2,500/t (~US$ 2,220 in real terms) is required
to incentivise new mine development.

HZL, the worlds fourth-largest Zn producer and

second-largest miner, operates some of the lowest


cost Zn assets globally. It is currently transitioning
its largest mine, the Rampura Agucha (RA) opencast mine, to underground mining. To make up for
lower volumes, Sindesar Khurd (SK) is being
ramped up.

Due to higher silver content in the ore at SK mine

(182 g/t in P+P reserves vs. ~50 at RA), HZL is


expected to gradually ramp up its silver output.
Given the lower attributable costs (mostly refining
of lead concentrates), HZL enjoys high EBIT
margins in the silver business (~85% in 9MFY16).

Outlook

and view: On flattish EBITDA


expectations, HZL trades at 6.2/5.3x FY17/18
EV/EBITDA. The valuations are reasonable and will
not appear stretched even if Zn prices remain
depressed in the medium term. Increasing silver
exposure helps offset the flat-lining Zn output.

Financial Summary
(Rs bn)
Net Sales
EBITDA
PAT
Diluted EPS (Rs)
P/E (x)
EV / EBITDA (x)
RoE (%)

FY14
134.1
69.6
69.0
16.3
10.7
7.2
19.8

FY15
145.1
74.2
81.8
19.4
9.0
6.3
20.2

FY16E
142.0
71.2
81.3
19.2
9.1
5.9
20.0

FY17E
156.7
79.5
76.0
18.0
9.7
6.2
18.7

FY18E
163.8
82.3
81.3
19.2
9.1
5.3
17.4

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

HDFC securities Institutional Research is also available on Bloomberg HSLB <GO>& Thomson Reuters

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

Zn: Headed into structural deficit


Mined metal production (~13.6 mT in CY15E) has
kept pace with the end use (13.9mT).

Led by mine closures and


production cuts, global supply
is expected to remain tight

Chinese Zn demand is expected


to remain strong owing to
increasing usage of galvanised
steel

Metal production (CAGR CY10-15: 1.7%) has


barely kept up with usage (CAGR CY10-15: 1.9%).

World Refined Zinc Supply And Usage 2010-2015


Mn T
Mine Prodn
Metal Prodn
Metal Usage

CY11 CY12 CY13 CY14


12.7 13.1 13.3 13.5
2.2% 3.8% 1.0% 1.7%
13.1 12.5 13.1 13.5
1.4% -4.2% 4.9% 2.8%
12.7 12.3 13.2 13.7
0%
-3%
7% 4.1%

CY15 CY16E
13.4
13.8
0.3% 1.8%
14.0
14.2
3.7% 1.6%
13.8
14.3
1.1% 3.3%

Near-term forecasts predict market deficit, as


China ups galvanised steel usage

In the near term, Zn mine production is forecast

to increase ~1.8% (ILZSG forecast for CY16),


driven by higher output from China. Ex-China
production is expected to decline 1.8% owing to
mine closures.

Significant Zn operations reached the end of

their mine life recently (Century in Aug-15,


which produced ~3.5% of the global supply in
2014, and Lisheen in Nov-15, which produced
~1.0%).

Horsehead Holding Corp, a large US Zn


producer filed for bankruptcy in February
2016.

Source: ILZSG, HDFC sec Inst Research

ILZSG expects Zn industry to


move into deficit in 2016

Urbanisation in China to drive demand

Forecast Large Drops In Zn Supply

While global steel demand is likely to stagnate

Mine

Country

Operator

Century
Lisheen
Skorpion
Pomorzarny

Australia
Ireland
Namibia
Poland

MMG
Vedanta
Vedanta
KGHM

(worldsteel expects 0.7% growth in CY16 after a


2.8% decline in CY15), Zn demand may outpace.

This is on account of lower proportion of

galvanised steel output in China (~5% of crude


steel in 2014) vs. developed economies (~20% in
US), which is likely to trend higher, driving
incremental Zn demand. Moreover, bulk of the
zinc demand in China came from galvanizing
(~57% in CY15) which is expected to grow.

China will continue to remain the dominant

driving force as galvanised sheet usage in cars,


consumer durables and construction activity is
expected to grow.

Capacity
(kTPA)
500
170
150
70

Likely
closure
2015
2015
2016
2017

Source: Company, ILZSG, HDFC sec Inst Research

Global production of refined zinc metal in 2015 is

forecast to rise by 1.6% to 14.2 mT. An


anticipated increase in South Korea, along with
Mexico and Namibia, will be partially offset by
reductions in the Netherlands.

ILZSG forecasts demand to rise by 3.3% to 14.4

mT in 2016, driven by a 4.9% increase in China,


mainly as a result of increasing galvanised steel
output.

Page | 2

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

The Zn industry is expected to move from a


surplus of ~88 kT in 2015 to a deficit of 152kT in
2016.

Current Zn prices are not


remunerative enough to spur
new mine development, will
restrict future supplies

Production cuts announced by Glencore (500 kT),

Per Metal Bulletin (via Bloomberg), recent

Chinese smelter (500kT) and Nyrstar (mine


suspensions) will add further to the deficit.

negotiations for Zn treatment charges between


miners and refiners indicate high level
uncertainty regarding Zn ore prices.

LME and SHFE stocks fell by 106 kT (14%) during

Teck and Korea Zinc signed an agreement for zinc

2015 and this


availability of Zn.

underlines

the

tightening

Unremunerative prices to disrupt future supply

concentrates supply in 2016, with the TC set at


US$203/t.

Nyrstar, the worlds largest refined zinc

producer, estimates that the current price levels


are below incentive price for new mine
development. This implies that only a small
percentage of probable projects will be viable
and achieve commercial production, hence
restricting large capacity additions in the future.

It estimates Zn price of US$ 2,500/t (real terms:

~US$ 2,200) required to incentivise new mine


development.

2,800

>50% upside forecast in


coming years

2,600
2,400

Teck and Glencore settled the basis price at


US$1,500/t and TCs at US$188.

Escalators are 3% up for price range of


US$1,500-2,000/t, 9% for $2,000-2,500/t,
8% for $2,500-3,000/t, 5% for $3,0003,750/t.

(US$1,500-3,000/t)
points
to
uncertainty in future Zn prices.

$/tn

3,000

The basis price was US$2,000/t, with


escalators: 3% down for prices of
US$1,500-2,000/t, 9% up for US$2,0002,500/t, 8% for US$2,500-3,000/t, 5% for
US$3,000-3,750/t.

The wide range seen in the TC basis pricing

Current Zn Prices Not Remunerative Enough

significant

$2,467

2,200
2,000
1,800

LT real price: 2,184

1,600
1,400

Forecast

Spot price

20

19

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

1,200

10

Driven by expectations of a
deficit, Zn has outperformed
other base metals, with
exchange stocks at a 6-year
low

Wide-range in Zn basis pricing points to


uncertainty

Source: Nyrstar, Consensus Economics, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 3

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

Favourably poised vs. other base metals

Given a favourable outlook on demand-supply,

Zn stocks (LME +SHFE) are at a six-year low as

Zn Has Outperformed Other Base Metals

LME + SHFE Stocks At a Six-year Low

Zinc has outperformed all other base metals in


the past 2-3 years.
Zn

Cu

Al

the market moves into structural deficit.

LME+SHFE Stock Levels

Pb

120.0

2,000,000

mt

Zn Price
$/tn

110.0

2,500

1,500,000

100.0

3,000

2,000

90.0

1,000,000

80.0

1,500

70.0

500,000

60.0
50.0

1,000

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

500

Dec-07
Jun-08
Dec-08
Jun-09
Dec-09
Jul-10
Jan-11
Jul-11
Jan-12
Jul-12
Jan-13
Jul-13
Jan-14
Jul-14
Jan-15
Jul-15
Jan-16

Dec-15

Jun-15

Dec-14

Jun-14

Dec-13

Jul-13

Jan-13

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 4

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

HZL : Company Overview


Reserves And Resources
Ore Reserve
Proved and probable
Grade %

FY15

Rampur Agucha (RA) is the


most important mine, with
highest zinc/lead grade

Sindesar Khurd (SK) ramp up is


likely to replace some of the
declining volumes from RA

Million
mT
12.7
36.8
32.2
9.6

Zinc

RAM (OC)
13.1
RAM (UG)
14.4
Sindesar Khurd
4.5
Rajpura Dariba
6.4
Bamnia Kalan
Zawar
9.6
3.4
Kayad
7.3
9.6
Total
108.2
9.3
Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Lead
1.9
1.8
3.1
1.6
1.8
1.4
2.2

Mineral resource
Measured and Indicated
Grade %
g/t Million
g/t Million
Zinc
Lead
Silver
mT
Silver
mT
54
61
18.3
15
2
61
35.2
182
28.5
4.8
2.7
130
45.3
63
22.7
6.8
2.3
67
24.3
5.4
4.5
1.6
66
12.2
33
25
4.8
1.8
42
49.2
30
0.2
13.6
2
36
0.6
92 100.2
7.1
2.2
78
166.8

Inferred
Grade %
Zinc

Lead

g/t
Silver

9.9
3.8
6.6
3.8
4.9
7.1
5.8

2.1
2.5
1.9
1.8
2.6
1
2.3

62
109
92
56
50
16
75

Map Of Operations

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 5

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

Company overview (Contd)

HZL is the 2nd-largest company by mined metal


and the 4th largest by Zn/Pb produced globally.

Global Zn/Pb Miners

% Of Captive Sourced Concentrates


Refined Zinc (T)

kT, CY15
1,445

800,000

658

101.0%
100.0%
99.0%

500,000

540

400,000
234

98.0%

300,000

97.0%

FY15

FY14

FY13

FY12

Ore Mined (mTPA)

Votorantim

Hindustan
Zinc

Glencore

Source: Company, Nyrstar, HDFC sec Inst Research


Note: Korea Zinc and Votorantim Nos from CY14

It is also amongst the lowest cost producers for

zinc globally, comfortably in the top decile. This

10.0
9.0
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
-

90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%

mTPA

FY15

200

FY10

400

Sindesar Khurd
Zawar
Bamnia Kalan

FY14

597

600

Rampura Agucha
Rajpura Dariba
Kayad
% Share of Rampura Agucha

FY13

821

FY12

1,058

800

Korea Zinc

FY11

It is also the pre-eminent source of contained


zinc for HZL (~83% of zinc mined metal from RA).

1,000

Nyrstar

FY10

Rampura Agucha (RA), is worlds largest Zn mine.

FY11

1,091

95.0%

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

kT, CY15
1,115

96.0%

100,000

FY09

Nyrstar

MMG Ltd

Teck

Hindusta
n Zinc

200,000

Global Zn/Pb Smelters

Nearly fully integrated


operations and low cost of
operations put it comfortably
in the top decile globally

kTPA

600,000

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research


Note: Contained Zn in mined metal indicated

1,200

Integrated Zinc (% of total)

700,000

969

Glencore

Hindustan Zinc is the secondlargest miner and fourthlargest by refined Zn


production

1,600
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
-

is owing to its fully integrated operations (full


sourcing of concentrates from own mines).

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 6

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

HZL is shifting to U/G mining at RA and this is

expected to ramp up over the course of the next


4-5 years. This will accompany a drop in O/C
production from the RA mine.

The next important mine is Sindesar-Khurd (SK),

Grid power
Thermal Power (Captive)
4,000

Fuel oil
% Share of Captive power
100%

mn kWh

which will make up for the shortfall at RA. While


the Zn content is low, this is more than offset by
the high silver content in the ore at SK.

3,000

95%

2,000

90%

Ore Reserve
Proved and probable
Grade (%)
Million
mT
Zinc
Lead g/t Silver
32.2
4.5
3.1
182
20.4
4.6
2.6
155

1,000

85%

with increased production largely from U/G


mining.

HZL has also systematically invested in upgrading


its power and fuel integration and is now self
sufficient in power (consumption at ~4,100
units/t).

FY15

FY14

FY13

FY12

FY11

FY10

Sulphuric Acid Revenues As % Of Total Revenues


6.0%
4.8%

5.0%

3.0%

3.9%

3.8%

4.0%

2.9%

3.3%

2.4%

2.0%
1.0%

FY15

HZL is targeting 1.2 mT of mined metals by 2019,

manufacturing. HZ has 1.25 mTPA of sulphuric


acid manufacturing capacity. Sulphuric acid
revenues (typically offset against operating
costs) have contributed to ~3-4% of the total
revenues.

FY14

mining, it is expected that the overall mining


cost for the company will increase. However,
the HZL management claims the costs will not
be drastically higher than the current
production costs.

Sulphuric acid is a key byproduct of Zn

FY13

Given the higher stripping costs in U/G vs. O/C

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

FY12

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

80%

FY11

FY15
FY14

FY10

Sindesar Khurd

SK mine ramp up will lead to


higher silver volumes

Electricity Consumption

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research, as Indicated in IFRS


disclosure by Vedanta

Page | 7

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

Further, with ~Rs 290bn in net cash, HZL offsets

Family silver

Hindustan Zinc is the largest contributor to

Vedantas EBITDA. It contributed ~43% in FY15,


which went up to ~46% in 9MFY16. This is
partially attributable to lower crude prices, which
have driven down contribution from Cairn India.

Significant strategic
component of Vedanta Group
especially from cash flow
perspective

the substantial borrowings in other group


companies, on a consolidation basis.

However, access to cash is restricted till the issue


of GoI sale of 29.5% stake in HZL is resolved. The
Supreme Court stayed the sale on a plea by an
employee union (National Confederation of
Officers Association) in January 2016.

HZL Accounted For ~46% Of Group EBITDA In 9MFY16


2015

9M 2016

HZL
42.6
Others
57.4

Others
54.1

HZL
45.9

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Vedanta Limited Net Debt/(Cash) Position


Company
Vedanta Limited Standalone
Zinc India
Zinc International
Cairn India
BALCO
Talwandi Sabo
Twin Star Mauritius Holdings Limited and Others
Vedanta Limited Consolidated

Debt
42,645
64
5,949
7,440
24,854
80,952

31st December 2015


Cash
3,055
28,214
673
18,643
25
8
67
50,685

Net Debt
39,590
(28,214)
(609)
(18,643)
5,924
7,432
24,787
30,267

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 8

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

P/E (Rolling 1-year forward


Average
-1 SD

EV/EBITDA
+1 SD

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Average

+1 SD

-1 SD

12.00
11.00
10.00
9.00
8.00
7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00

Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Sep-10
Mar-11
Sep-11
Mar-12
Aug-12
Feb-13
Aug-13
Feb-14
Aug-14
Feb-15
Aug-15
Feb-16

Current valuations not


demanding either in historical
context or relative to peers

8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
-

P/E

Mar-07
Sep-07
Mar-08
Sep-08
Mar-09
Sep-09
Mar-10
Sep-10
Mar-11
Sep-11
Mar-12
Aug-12
Feb-13
Aug-13
Feb-14
Aug-14
Feb-15
Aug-15
Feb-16

EV/EBITDA (Rolling 1-year Fwd)

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Peer Valuations
Company

MCap
USD mn

EV
USD mn

KOREA ZINC
TECK RESOURCES
NYRSTAR NV
HINDUSTAN ZINC

7,895
4,515
720
10,874

6,424
10,284
1,547
7,172

EV/EBITDA (x)
CY16E
CY17E
7.2
6.6
8.4
7.2
4.9
3.7
6.2
5.3

P/E (x)
CY16E
14.1
NM
NM
9.7

CY17E
12.6
39.0
9.6
9.1

EBITDA margin (%)


CY16E
CY17E
17.9
18.1
22.5
25.5
9.4
10.4
50.7
50.2

Source: Company, Bloomberg, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 9

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

Key Assumptions

We have built in flattish Zn


prices for FY17E/18E while
building an improvement in
silver

Volumes
Zinc (kT)
Lead (kT)
Silver (T)
Average realizations
Zinc (Rs/T)
Lead (Rs/T)
Silver (US$/oz)
LME-assumptions (US$/ton)
Zinc (Rs/T)
Lead (Rs/T)
Silver (US$/oz)
Rs/US$ rate

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016E

2017E

2018E

759
99
242

677
125
408

749
130
388

734
135
328

787
145
453

819
158
492

819
158
535

2,386
2,679
35.6

2,315
2,644
32.1

2,362
2,658
23.4

2,670
2,512
20.0

2,225
2,250
16.8

2,225
2,300
18.2

2,283
2,500
19.3

2,100
2,266
35.5
48.0

1,948
2,112
30.5
54.4

1,909
2,092
21.5
60.5

2,178
2,024
18.2
61.1

1,800
1,750
14.9
65.5

1,800
1,800
16.3
68.0

1,850
2,000
17.4
68.0

Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Page | 10

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

Income Statement
Year ending Mar (Rs mn)
FY14
Net sales
134,059
Growth %
5.6
Material and Mining Exps
55,153
Employee Expenses
6,801
SG&A Expenses
3,129
Other operating exps
1,663
Operating profits
67,314
Operating Profit Margin(%)
50.2
Other operating income
2,301
EBITDA
69,615
EBITDA %
51.9
EBITDA Growth %
6.5
Depreciation
7,846
EBIT
61,769
Other Income (including EO
18,377
items)
Interest
449
PBT
79,697
Tax
10,651
RPAT
69,046
APAT
69,046
APAT Growth (%)
0.1
Adjusted EPS (Rs.)
16.3
EPS Growth (%)
0.1
Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Balance Sheet
FY15
145,113
8.2
59,854
8,689
3,192
1,955
71,423
49.2
2,772
74,195
51.1
6.6
6,442
67,753

FY16E
142,013
(2.1)
59,698
8,800
3,492
2,053
67,970
47.9
3,234
71,204
50.1
(4.0)
6,934
64,271

FY17E
156,697
10.3
64,938
9,680
3,813
2,155
76,110
48.6
3,393
79,504
50.7
11.7
8,059
71,445

FY18E
163,805
4.5
68,085
10,648
4,004
2,263
78,806
48.1
3,465
82,271
50.2
3.5
8,959
73,312

28,183

28,330

22,576

27,305

235
95,701
13,921
81,780
81,780
18.4
19.4
18.4

235
92,366
11,084
81,282
81,282
(0.6)
19.2
(0.6)

235
93,786
17,819
75,967
75,967
(6.5)
18.0
(6.5)

235
100,382
19,073
81,310
81,310
7.0
19.2
7.0

Year ending Mar (Rs mn)


FY14
SOURCES OF FUNDS
Share Capital
8,451
Reserves
365,725
Total Shareholders Funds
374,176
Deferred Taxes
16,581
Long Term Provisions & Others
564
TOTAL SOURCES OF FUNDS
391,321
APPLICATION OF FUNDS
Net Block
91,473
CWIP
19,610
LT Loans and Advances
25,193
Total Non-current Assets
136,304
Inventories
11,982
Debtors
3,995
Other Current Assets
9,136
Cash & Equivalents
255,350
Total Current Assets
280,463
Creditors
5,103
Other Current Liabilities & Provns
20,343
Total Current Liabilities
25,446
Net Current Assets
255,017
TOTAL APPLICATION OF FUNDS
391,321
Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

FY15

FY16E

FY17E

FY18E

8,451
425,081
433,531
25,186
1,321
460,038

8,451
368,930
377,380
25,186
119,968
522,534

8,451
427,120
435,571
25,186
1,321
462,078

8,451
489,403
497,854
25,186
1,321
524,361

94,462
23,340
40,080
157,882
12,117
6,588
5,482
307,852
332,039
6,308
23,574
29,882
302,157
460,038

107,528
18,340
47,469
173,337
12,734
6,367
5,482
352,964
377,547
4,775
23,574
28,350
349,197
522,534

129,469
6,340
48,407
184,217
13,158
6,579
5,482
281,042
306,261
4,825
23,574
28,399
277,862
462,078

130,511
6,340
49,411
186,262
13,748
7,332
5,482
340,153
366,715
5,041
23,574
28,615
338,100
524,361

Page | 11

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

Cash Flow
Year ending Mar (Rs mn)
FY14
Reported PBT
79,697
Non-operating & EO items
(19,611)
Interest expenses
449
Depreciation
7,846
Working Capital Change
1,331
Tax paid
(16,401)
OPERATING CASH FLOW ( a )
53,312
Capex
(18,498)
Free cash flow (FCF)
34,815
Investments
(1)
Non-operating Income
18,994
INVESTING CASH FLOW ( b )
495
Debt Issuance/(Repaid)
(4)
Interest expenses
(449)
FCFE
948
Share Capital Issuance
0
Dividend
(15,325)
FINANCING CASH FLOW ( c ) (15,778)
NET CASH FLOW (a+b+c)
38,029
EO Items/Others
Closing Cash & Equivalents
252,822
Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

Key Ratios
FY15
95,701
(28,239)
235
6,442
(2,535)
(19,846)
51,758
(13,395)
38,364
28
28,211
14,844
0
(235)
15,079
0
(18,469)
(18,704)
47,898
303,248

FY16E
FY17E
92,366
93,786
(28,330) (22,576)
235
235
6,934
8,059
(1,929)
(587)
(18,473) (18,757)
50,803
60,160
(15,000) (18,000)
35,803
42,160
0
0
28,330
22,576
13,330
4,576
0
0
(235)
(235)
13,565
4,811
0
0
(18,786) (136,423)
(19,021) (136,658)
45,112 (71,922)
352,964 281,042

FY18E
100,382
(27,305)
235
8,959
(1,127)
(20,076)
61,067
(10,000)
51,067
0
27,305
17,305
0
(235)
17,540
0
(19,026)
(19,261)
59,111
340,153

FY14
PROFITABILITY (%)
EBITDA Margin
51.9
APAT Margin
51.5
RoE
19.8
Core RoCE
64.5
RoCE
20.1
EFFICIENCY
Tax Rate (%)
13.4
Asset Turnover (x)
0.9
Inventory (days)
32
Debtors (days)
11
Payables (days)
14
Cash Conversion Cycle (days)
29
Debt/EBITDA (x)
N/M
Net D/E
N/M
Interest Coverage
N/M
PER SHARE DATA
EPS (Rs/sh)
16.3
CEPS (Rs/sh)
18.2
DPS (Rs/sh)
3.5
BV (Rs/sh)
88.6
VALUATION
P/E
10.7
P/BV
2.0
EV/EBITDA
7.2
OCF/EV (%)
7.1%
FCF/EV (%)
4.6%
FCFE/Market Cap (%)
4.8%
Dividend Yield (%)
2.0
Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research

FY15

FY16E

FY17E

FY18E

51.1
56.4
20.2
69.0
20.3

50.1
57.2
20.0
110.3
20.1

50.7
48.5
18.7
86.2
18.7

50.2
49.6
17.4
52.6
17.5

14.5
0.9
30
16
16
31
N/M
N/M
N/M

12.0
0.8
32
16
12
36
N/M
N/M
N/M

19.0
0.8
30
15
11
34
N/M
N/M
N/M

19.0
0.8
30
16
11
35
N/M
N/M
N/M

19.4
20.9
4.4
102.6

19.2
20.9
27.8
89.3

18.0
19.9
3.6
103.1

19.2
21.4
3.8
117.8

9.0
1.7
6.3
6.9%
5.1%
7.2%
2.5

9.1
2.0
5.9
6.7%
4.7%
6.6%
15.9

9.7
1.7
6.2
7.9%
5.6%
6.3%
2.1

9.1
1.5
5.3
8.1%
6.7%
9.2%
2.2

Page | 12

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

RECOMMENDATION HISTORY
Hindustan Zinc

200

Date
31-Mar-16

TP

CMP
175

Reco
BUY

Target
195

180
160
140
120

Mar-16

Feb-16

Jan-16

Dec-15

Nov-15

Oct-15

Sep-15

Aug-15

Jul-15

Jun-15

May-15

Apr-15

Mar-15

100

Rating Definitions
BUY
: Where the stock is expected to deliver more than 10% returns over the next 12 month period
NEUTRAL : Where the stock is expected to deliver (-)10% to 10% returns over the next 12 month period
SELL
: Where the stock is expected to deliver less than (-)10% returns over the next 12 month period

Page | 13

HINDUSTAN ZINC : INITIATING COVERAGE

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Page | 14

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