TENSE BAHASA INGGRIS DENGAN CONTOH

KALIMAT NOMINAL DAN VERBAL

Tense Bahasa Inggris dengan contoh kalimat nominal dan
verbal

A.

PAST FORMS

1.

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Simple past tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan

atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu lampau.
Bentuk Nominal
Form Pattern

Example

I was in Production House last

S+Tobe (was,were)+O+Adv month

S+Tobe+Not+O+Adv

She was not a script writer.

Tobe+S+O+Adv

Were you a script writer three years

ago?

Bentuk Verbal
Form Pattern
+

?
2.

Example

S+V2+O+Adv

I went to Invinite Studio last year.

S+Did+Not+V1+O+Adv

I did not go to Invinite Studio last

year.

Did+S+V1+O+Adv

Did you go to Invinite Studio Last

year?

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu

perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sedang berlangsung pada waktu
lampau ketika kejadian lain terjadi.
Bentuk Nominal

For
m

Pattern

Example

S+Tobe (was,were)
+Being+O+Adv

He was being a design character

in Pixar.

S+Tobe+Not+O+Adv

He wasnt being a design

character in Pixar.

Tobe (was,were)+S+O+Adv

Was he being a design character

in Pixar?

Bentuk Verbal
Form Pattern

Example

S+Tobe (was,were)+Ving+O+Adv

I was drawing character at

PoliMedia.

S+Tobe+Not+V-ing+O+Adv

I was not drawing character at

PoliMedia.

Tobe (was,were)+S+Ving+O+Adv

Were you modelling 3d character

in my house ?

3.

PAST PERFECT TENSE

Past perfect tense digunakan untuk menerangkan suatu

perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah selesai dilakukan pada
waktu lampau.
Bentuk Nominal
Form Pattern

Example
They had been at Kompas
GramediaStudio since morning

S+Had+Been+O+Adv

S+Had+Not+Been+O+ They had not been at Kompas

Adv
Gramedia Studio since morning.

Had you been at Kompas

GramediaStudio since morning ?

Had+S+Been+O+Adv
Bentuk Verbal

Form Pattern

Example

S+Had+V3+O+Adv

S+Had+Not+V3+O+A I hadnt left before the art director

Dv
come.

Had+S+S3+O+Adv

4.

I had left before the art director come.

Had you left before the art director

come?

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan

suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu
lampau dan masih berlangsung terus hingga pada waktu yang
lampau pula.
Bentuk Nominal
Form Pattern

Example

I had been being a modeling

S+Had+Been+Being+O+Adv character since 2010

S+Had+Not+Been+Being+O I had not been being a modeling

+Adv
character since 2010.

Had you been being

Had+S+Been+Being+O+Adv a Scriptwritersince 2008?
Bentuk Verbal

Form Pattern

B.

Example

S+Had+Been+Ving+O+Adv

Also an award winning

independent film maker, his short
animated film subjects had been
seen in festival and retrospectives
around the world

S+Had+Not+Been+Ving+O+Adv

We had not been studying digital

painting for 6 months

Had+S+Been+V-ing+
+O+Adv

Had we been studying digital

painting for 6 months?

PRESENT FORMS

1.
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
Simple present tense adalah suatu bentuk kalimat
yang menyatakan suatu bentuk perbuatan
atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada saat sekarang atau
kejadian yang merupakan kebiasaan sehari-hari
Bentuk Nominal
For
m

Pattern

Example

S+tobe (am, is, are)

+O+Adv

You are a Storyboard Artist.

S+tobe (am, is, are)

+not+O+Adv

You are not a Storyboard Artist.

Tobe+S+O/C

Do you a Storyboard Artist?

Bentuk Verbal
For
m

Pattern

Example

S+V1+O+Adv

You make an animation at Alpha

Studio.

You do not make an animation

S+Do/Does+Not+V1+Adv atAlpha Studio

?
2.

Do/Does+S+V1+O+Adv

Do you make an animation

at AlphaStudio?

PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Present Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu

perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sedang berlangsung dan belum
selesai di waktu sekarang.
Bentuk Nominal:
For
m

Pattern

Example

S+tobe (am,is,are)
+Being+O+Adv

You are being a Producer.

S+tobe(am,is,are)
+not+Being+O+Adv

You are not being a Producer.

Tobe (am,is,are)
+S+Being+O+Adv

Are you being a Producer ?

Bentuk Verbal:
For
m

Pattern

Example

S+Tobe (Is,am,are)+Ving+O+Adv

She is creating animation in

Studio.

S+Tobe (Is,am,are)+Not+Ving+O+Adv

She is not creating animation in

Studio.

Tobe (is,am,are)+S+Ving+O+Adv

Is she creating animation in

Studio ?

3.

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Present perfect tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu

perbuatan atau peristiwa yang telah selesai di waktu sekarang.
Bentuk Nominal
For
m

Pattern

Example

S+Have/Has+Been+O+Adv

She has been in

the Universalstudio since
yesterday

She has not been in

S+Have/Has+Not+Been+O+A theUniversal studio since
dv
yesterday

Has she been in

the Universalstudio since
yesterday ?

Have/Has+S+Been+O+Adv
Bentuk Verbal

Form Pattern

Example

I have made an animation 2D for

along time

S+Have/Has+V3+O+Adv

I have not made an

S+Have/Has+Not+V3+O+Adv animation2D for along time

?
4.

Have/Has+S+V3+O+Adv

Have you made an

animation 2Dfor along time ?

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Present Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan

suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang dimulai dari waktu lampau
dan masih terus berlangsung hingga waktu sekarang.
Bentuk Nominal :
Form Pattern

Example

I have been being an

animator since I was 18
S+Have/Has+Been+Being+O+Adv years old

I havent been being an

S+Have/Has+Not+Been+Being+O animator since I was 18
+Adv
years old

Have I been an animator

Have/Has+S+Been+Being+O+Adv since I was 18 years old ?
Bentuk Verbal

Form Pattern

Example

S+Have/Has+Been+Ving+O+Adv.

J. Stuart Blackton has been

making stop motion animation
since 1900.

S+Have/Has+Not+Been+Ving+O+Adv

J. Stuart Blackton has not been

making stop motion animation
since 1900.

Have/Has+S+Been+Ving+O+Adv

Has he been making stop

motion animation since 1900?

C.

FUTURE FORMS

1.

SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE

Simple Future Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu

perbuatan atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu yang datang.
Bentuk Nominal
Form Pattern

Example
Michael will be an
animatortommorow

S+Will/Shall+Be+O+Adv

-`

S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+O+A Michael will not be an animator

dv
tommorow

Will/Shall+S+Be+O+Adv

Will Michael be an animator

tommorow?

Bentuk Verbal
Form Pattern

Example
Yessi will come to Universal Studio
next year.

S+Will/Shall+V1+O+Adv

S+Will/Shall+Not+V1+O+A Yessi will not come to Universal

dv
Studio next year

?
2.

Will/Shall+S+V1+O+Adv

Will Yessi come to Universal Studio

next year?

FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Future Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu

perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sedang berlangsung di waktu
tertentu di masa yang akan datang.
Bentuk Nominal
Form Pattern

Example
I will be being
a professionalstoryboard artist

S+Will/Shall+Be+Being+O+Adv

S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+Being+O+ I will not be being

Adv
aprofessional storyboard artist

Will/Shall+S+Be+Being+O+Adv

Will you be being

aprofessional storyboard
artist?
Bentuk Verbal
Form Pattern

Example

S+Will/Shall+Be+Ving+O+Adv

Reinhard will be modeling a

character last week

S+Will/Shall+Not+Be+Ving+O+Adv

Reinhard will not be modeling a

character last week

Will/Shall+S+Be+Ving+O+Adv

Will Reinhard be modeling a

character last week?

3.

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Future Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu

perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu lampau
dan segera selesai pada waktu yang akan datang.
Bentuk Nominal
Form Pattern

Example

S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+O+Ad I will have been at Production

v
House by the end of the week

I will not have been

S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been+O atProduction House by the
+Adv
end of the week

Will you have

Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+O+Ad been Production House by the
v
end of the week?
Bentuk Verbal

Form Pattern

Example
We shall have arrived in Studio
animation at 10.00 oclock.

S+Will?Shall+Have+V3+O+Adv

We shall not have arrived

S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+V3+O+ inStudio animation at 10.00
Adv
oclock.

?
4.

Will/Shall+S+Have+V3+O+Adv

Shall We have arrived

in Studio animation at 10.00
oclock?

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan

suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang sudah dimulai pada waktu
lampau tetapi masih ada kemungkinan dilanjutkan pada waktu
yang akan datang.
Bentuk Nominal
For
m

Pattern

Example

I will have been a

famousstoryboard
S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+O+Ad artist within twentyyears ahea
v
d.

I will not have been a

famousstoryboard
S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been+O artist within twentyyears ahea
+Adv
d.

will I have been a

famousstoryboard
Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+O+Ad artist within twentyyears ahea
v
d?
Bentuk Verbal

Form Pattern

Example
We will have been creating a
stop motion animation for two
years by next years.

S+Will/Shall+Have+Been+Ving+O-Adv

We will not have been creatinga

S+Will/Shall+Not+Have+Been stop motion animation for two
+V-ing+O+Adv
years by next years.

Will/Shall+S+Have+Been+Ving-O+Adv

Will We have been creating a

stop motion animation for two
years by next years?

C.

PAST FUTURE FORMS

1.

SIMPLE PAST FUTURE TENSE

Past Future Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan

atau peristiwa yang akan terjadi pada waktu lampau.
Bentuk Nominal
Form Pattern

Example

S+Would/Should+Be+O+Adv we should be there last month

S+Would/Should+Not+Be+O
+Adv

Would/Should+S+Be+O+Adv Sould we be there last month?

we shouldnt be there last month

Bentuk Verbal
Form Pattern

Example

you should creat animatio if you

S+Would/Should+V1+O+Adv are still tired

S+Would/Should+Not+V1+O
+Adv

should you creat animation if you

Would/Should+S+V1+O+Adv are still tired ?

2.

You should not creat animation if

you are still tired

PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk

menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sudah
sedang berlangsung pada waktu lampau.
Bentuk Nominal
Form Pattern

Example

I should be being a art

director if i did work at
S+Would/Should+Be+Being+O+Adv Pixar studio.
S+Would/Should+Not+Be+Being+O I should not be being a art
+Adv
director if i did work at

Pixar studio.

should you be being a art

director if i did work at
Would/Should+S+Be+Being+O+Adv Pixar studio.

Bentuk Verbal
Form Pattern

?
3.

Example

S+Would/Should+Be+Ving+O+Adv

They would have been

waitingthe
rendering for two hours by
last night.

S+Would/Should+Not+Be+Ving+O+Adv

They would have been

waitingthe
rendering for two hours by
last night.

Would/Should+S+Be+Ving+O+Adv

would They have been

waitingthe
rendering for two hours by
last night?

PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Past Future Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu

perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sudah selesai pada waktu
lampau atau menyatakan pengandaian yang tidak mungkin
terjadi karena syaratnya sudah pasti tidak akan terpenuhi.
Bentuk Nominal
For
m

Pattern

Example

I should have been at

S+Would/Should+Have+Been+O+Ad Studio if they had invited
v
me.

I should not have been at

S+Would/Should+Not+Have+Been+ Studio if they had not
O+Adv
invited me.

should you have been at

Would/Should+S+Have+Been+O+Ad Studio there if they had
v
invited me ?
Bentuk Verbal

For
m

Pattern

Example

S+Would/Should+Have+V3+O+Ad She would have come here

v
if she had called him

She wouldnt have come

S+Would/Should+Not+Have+V3+O here if she had
+Adv
not calledhim

Would/Should+S+Have+V3+O+Ad would she have come here

v
if she had called him ?

16.

PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE

Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk

menyatakan suatu perbuatan atau peristiwa yang akan sedang
berlangsung.
Bentuk Nominal
For
m

Pattern

Example

I should have been

S+Would/Should+Have+Been+Being+O being an art director by
+Adv
studying animation.

I shouldnt have been

S+Would/Should+Have+Not+Been+Bein being art director by
g+O+Adv
studying animation.

Should you have been

Would/Should+S+Have+Been+Being+O being art director by
+Adv
studying animation?
Bentuk Verbal

Form Pattern
+

Example

S+Would/Should+Have+Been+V- My boyfriend would have

ing+O+Adv
been giving flower at this

hour yesterday morning

My boyfriend would not have

S+Would/Should+Not+Have+Bee been giving flower at this
n+V-ing+O+Adv
hour yesterday morning

would My boyfriend have

Would/Should+S+Have+Been+V- been giving flower at this
ing+O+Adv
hour yesterday morning?