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Based upon the content of the Anti-Corruption Assessment Report and taking into
account the experiences in other countries, the establishment of the GOPAC Chapter
for Moldova is recommended. The proposed GOPAC chapter can assist the Parliament
of Moldova in a new and strong drive in the area of anti-corruption. It will enable
Moldova in joining a global trend of effective initiatives to support the Parliament's
role in anti-corruption.
What are the GOPAC National Chapters?
The GOPAC (global) "Development Package" explains a National Chapter's main
objective of bringing together Parliamentarians and others within the country to
contribute combating corruption. This includes oversight on the implementation of
anti-corruption legislation and the promotion of transparency and accountability in
order to ensure high standards of integrity in public transactions.
National Chapters also collaborate with other National Chapters of GOPAC within
the Regional Chapter and globally. The Regional Chapter for Europe and CIS is in the
process of being established. A regional meeting will take place in Azerbaijan in
autumn 2016.
GOPAC's National Chapters hold a special position in helping individual Members
of Parliament within their country to combat corruption. National Chapters are
particularly effective in implementing change and producing results due to their ability
to focus on specific areas of concern. Activities within GOPAC's National Chapters have
included: introducing bills in the legislature related to fighting corruption and ensuring
they are passed and implemented by the government; obtaining significant public
visibility and political significance; serving as a professional development support for
its members; and engaging with civil society in anti-corruption efforts in a constructive
way.
Structure and Membership
The National Chapter is composed of National Chapter members and an Executive
Committee consisting of a Chair, Vice-Chair, Secretary and Treasurer. A National
Chapter can also establish a Secretariat if required and if funding is available.
Full membership shall be available to legislators and former legislators at the
national and sub national level, as well as legislators who have been denied their right
to take office. The Regional Chapter has the right to reject a membership application if
deemed not to be in GOPACs interest.
Additionally,
upon
application,
the
following can be invited as members with observer status: anti-corruption institutions,
individual donors, NGOs, Supreme Audit Institutions, and other organizations that
support similar objectives of the National Chapter or provide funding for its activities.
Objectives
The objectives of a National Chapter of GOPAC are:
a. To develop the capacity of Parliamentarians within the country to oversee the
activities of the government and other public institutions thereby making them more
accountable.
v.
vi.
6. Establish the Secretariat of GOPAC Moldova (e.g. the UNDP parliamentary project);
and agree on practicalities of administrative and financial matters to be taken care
of by the Secretariat.
7. Officially and in-writing notify the Speaker, Parliament Bureau and all parliamentary
groups of the existence of the GOPAC chapter as a cross-party parliamentary entity.
Make the Charter of GOPAC Moldova available to the Speaker, Parliament Bureau
and all parliamentary groups.
8. Adopt a first annual work plan for GOPAC Moldova. The work plan identifies tangible
and achievable objectives which GOPAC Moldova wants to promote in the coming
year. The work plan can be based upon the draft 'Anti-corruption Action Plan'
prepared by UNDP Moldova in December 2015.
9. Reach out to the other anti-corruption institutions in Moldova, civil society, and
international community and Embassies in the country. Agree on a communications
plan for the upcoming year, related to the establishment and first activities of the
National Chapter.
10.Create a separate section of GOPAC Moldova on the web-site of the Parliament of
Moldova.