Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
LEVEL
OF
AIRTEL & OTHER OPERATORS
A SUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the
Requirement for the award of the degree
of
MASTER OF BUSINESS
ADMININSTRATION
in
MARKETING AND
HUMAN RESOURCE
MBA- (2012-14)
UTTAR PRADESH TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY,LUCKNOW
Submitted By:
RAJESH BABU
M.B.A., 3 rd Semester
Roll No. - 1259570041
PREFACE
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am a management student with foundations of management
principles and theories, who is curious about various sectors and its
latest happenings.
First of all I am highly obliged to HR Manager, Bharti Airtel for
allowing me to undertake the Summer Training and giving a chance to
work with.
Rajesh Babu
DECLARATION
This project is my original work and it has not been presented earlier in
this manner. This information is purely for academic interest.
Date..
Place.
(RAJESH BABU)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.
INTRODUCTION
1.1.
TELECOM INDIA
1.2.
AIRTEL
1.3.
BSNL
1.4.
IDEA
2.
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
3.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
4.
5.
FINDINGS
6.
SUGGESTION
7.
LIMITATIONS
8.
CONCLUSIONS
9.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
10. ANNEXURE
INTRODUCTION
Telecome India
India is the most competitive market in the world and boom in telecom has
completely changed the Tele industry scene scenario in India. Both
technologies have been quite successful in increasing the mobile usage in the
country and will likely to continue so in the near future.The mobile industry of
India believes the market still offers lot of opportunity for both GSM and
CDMA techniques while the service providers have been launching various
plans to customers.
Cellular operators are also providing many exciting features to increase there
customers base like hello tunes, ring tones ,mms, GPRS, call forwarding , call
waiting ,voice mail missed call in formations, call conferencing contents free
offers recharge voucher discounts, life time validity double voucher validity,
favorites numbers, right talk. It is still a big question as to which of to the
technologies will lead eventually.
This was less than five years after the invention of the commissioning of a 50 line
manual telephone exchange in 1882 in Kolkata. This was less than five years
after the invention of the telephone by Alexander Graham Bell. India had
approx. 82,000 telephone connections at the time of independence (1947) and by
1984 the number of connections had slowly risen to 3.05 million. India's telecom
network was notoriously unreliable and only available to a small section of
households along with the corporate sector. The telecom sector was a
government monopoly until 1994 when liberalization gradually took place.
Cellular service was launched in November 1995 in Kolkata.
1993
1994
1997
1998
1999
1999
Operator
Subscriber
(millions)
Bharti Airtel
57.4
42.6
Vodafone Essar
41.1
33.7
22.5
22.0
Hutchison Group
It is Indias third largest GSM operator and is part of the $55 billion Hong
Kong based Hutchison Whampoa Group. It initially began operations in one
circle, Mumbai, and has gradually expanded across the country to cover
telecom circles throughout India.
Economy
Roaming Charges
Network Coverage
Voice (Transmission) Clarity
Timely SMS Delivery
Performance
Customer Care
Free Number / SMS Offers
Ring-tones & Downloads
News / Sports Updates
Value Added Services
Horoscope and Other Services
As an outcome of this initial study, three main factors were obtained that
are used by students for forming an opinion about a mobile service provider.
These are:
1._ Economy
2._ Performance
3._ Value Added Services
In all, a total of four focus group discussions, with six students each, and
thirty in-depth interviews were conducted in this phase. Subsequent to this
phase, a survey of students was carried out during the Conclusive Study
Phase, wherein the importance of the different parameters and their
constituents was ascertained.
Value-added
Characteristics
Service
COMPANY PROFILE
the mobile telecom business as a major growth area and launched services in
the city of Delhi and the National Capital Region in the year 1995.
Some of the Feathers in the cap of Mr. Sunil Bharti Mittal are
Best Asian Telecom CEO, Telecom Asia Awards 2005
Best CEO, India, Institutional Investor, 2005
Business Leader Of The Year, Economic Times, 2005
Ernst & Young Entrepreneur Of The Year 2004, Ernst & Young
Corporate Governance
Bharti Airtel Limited firmly believes in the principles of Corporate
Governance and is committed to conduct its business in a manner, which will
ensure sustainable, capital-efficient and long-term growth thereby maximising
value for its shareholders, customers, employees and society at large.
Companys policies are in line with Corporate Governance guidelines
prescribed under Listing Agreement/s with Stock Exchanges and the
Company ensures that various disclosures requirements are complied in
letter and spirit for effective Corporate Governance.
During the financial year 2003-04, your Company was assigned highest
Governance and Value Creation (GVC) rating viz. Level 1 rating by CRISIL,
which indicates that the companys capability with respect to creating wealth
for all its stakeholders is the highest, while adopting sound Corporate
Governance practices.This rating was re-affirmed by CRISIL on April
20,2006.
Vision
Airtel Outlets
Airtel Prepaid
Welcome to the World of Airtel Prepaid
Convenient, affordable, and easily available - Airtel Prepaid offers you the best rates and coverag
the islands wide variety of value-added services and 24-hour Customer Care.
Total cost control:
Affordable rates
Recharge cards
MRP (Rs)
Talktime (Rs)
Validity (Days)
ServiceTax (Rs)
10
7.90
1.00
1.10
20
16.80
1.00
2.20
55
46.95
2.00
6.05
75
64.75
2.00
8.25
99
10.01
30
78.10
10.89
110
94.90
3.00
12.10
175
35.00
90
120.75
19.25
199
46.54
60
130.57
21.89
230
84.70
90
120.00
25.30
340
92.60
180
210.00
37.40
350
10.00
365
301.50
38.50
421
199.00
210
175.69
46.31
499
10.06
LifeTime
434.05
54.89
500
145.00
180
300.00
55.00
501
445.89
0.00
55.11
660
107.40
365
480.00
72.60
1000
410.00
365
480.00
110.00
1001
890.89
0.00
110.11
1325
699.25
365
480.00
145.75
1500
1500.00
0.00
0.00
2000
1059.99
730
720.00
220.01
3300
2216.99
730
720.00
363.01
Airtel Postpaid
Airtel Postpaid allows you to choose from a variety of affordable
talk plans, convenient payment options and host of rich features. So
get set to enjoy a world of limitless possibilities
Tariffs
299 Discounted
Airtime Plan
149 Plan
Airtel Celebration
444 Plan
Airtel 199
Relocation Plan
Services
Now you can communicate, whenever you want to, not just in plain words, but also in more
exciting, innovative yet simple new ways. Choose from our range of services, to do more
with Airtel.
To know what services are available in your city please select your location.
Services
PROFILE
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. formed in October, 2000, is World's 7th largest
Telecommunications Company providing comprehensive range of telecom
services in India: Wire line, CDMA mobile, GSM Mobile, Internet,
Broadband, Carrier service, MPLS-VPN, VSAT, VOIP services, IN Services
etc. Within a span of five years it has become one of the largest public sector
units
in
India.
BSNL has installed Quality Telecom Network in the country and now focusing
on improving it, expanding the network, introducing new telecom services
with ICT applications in villages and wining customer's confidence. Today, it
has about 47.3 million line basic telephone capacity, 4 million WLL capacity,
20.1 Million GSM Capacity, more than 37382 fixed exchanges, 18000 BTS, 287
Satellite Stations, 480196 Rkm of OFC Cable, 63730 Rkm of Microwave
Network connecting 602 Districts, 7330 cities/towns and 5.5 Lakhs villages.
BSNL is numero uno operator of India in all services in its license area. The
company offers vide ranging & most transparent tariff schemes designed to
suite
every
customer.
BSNL cellular service, CellOne, has more than 17.8 million cellular customers,
garnering 24 percent of all mobile users as its subscribers. That means that
almost every fourth mobile user in the country has a BSNL connection. In
basic services, BSNL is miles ahead of its rivals, with 35.1 million Basic Phone
subscribers i.e. 85 per cent share of the subscriber base and 92 percent share
in
revenue
terms.
Scaling new heights of success, the present turnover of BSNL is more than
Rs.351,820 million (US $ 8 billion) with net profit to the tune of Rs.99,390
million (US $ 2.26 billion) for last financial year. The infrastructure asset on
telephone alone is worth about Rs.630,000 million (US $ 14.37 billion).
BSNL plans to expand its customer base from present 47 millions lines to 125
million lines by December 2007 and infrastructure investment plan to the tune
of Rs. 733 crores (US$ 16.67 million) in the next three years.
The turnover, nationwide coverage, reach, comprehensive range of telecom
services and the desire to excel has made BSNL the No. 1 Telecom Company of
India.
VISION
To become the largest telecom Service Provider in Asia.
MISSION
i.
ii.
OBJECTIVE
Contribute towards:
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
General
Saral
Anant
Super One
India
Rs. 112
Rs. 495
Rs. 112
Rs. 30
Rs. 65
Rs. 30
NIL
NIL
NIL
Get 200 SMS (within LSA) free on every new connection (Postpaid or Prepaid)
Get a fancy (vanity) number of your choice on lower rates (Postpaid or Prepaid)
2. Call Charges
A. Intra circle calls (Rs./Min)
General
Own Network
Other Network
(ii) To Fixed/WLL
Own Network
Other Network
Own Network
Saral
Anant
60
60
60
0.90
1.00
0.50
0.90
1.00
0.80
0.90
1.00
0.50
0.90
1.00
0.80
0.20
0.50
0.20
General
Own Network
Other Network
Own Network
Saral
Anant
60
60
60
1.20
1.50
1.00
1.50
1.50
1.00
0.60
1.00
0.60
Saral
Anant
60
60
60
7.20
7.2
7.20
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.60
9.6
9.60
12.00
12.00
12.00
Saral
Anant
60
60
60
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.00
1.00
1.00
ISD Calls
3. SMS Charges (Rs. per SMS)
General
Local
National
Saral
Anant
0.80
1.00
0.60
1.20
2.00
1.00
International
Delivery Report
Missed call alerts
SMS while Roaming (National)
Incoming SMS
Non - P2P SMS
5.00
5.00
5.00
0.10
0.10
0.10
Free
Free
Free
1.00
2.00
1.00
Free
Free
Free
2.00
2.00
2.00
Activation charges
Volume based usage charges per KB in Rs.
Monthly subscription
Saral
Anant
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
5. MMS Service
General
Saral
Anant
3.00
5.00
3.00
8.00
8.00
8.00
Saral
Anant
Recording
Free
Retrieval
O/G Charges
CLIP
Call forwarding (Only within same LSA) in Rs.
SIM replacement in Rs.
Replacement of defective SIM (BSNL fault)
Free
Normal call charges
100
0.00
7.
RECHARGE COUPONS
(Validity vouchers for Rs. 150 revised, Rs. 250 and Rs. 350 are introduced w.e.f.
15.03.2008) (Recharge Vouchers for super One India plan)
Card Value
(Rs)
Processing fee
Service tax +
Edu Cess
@12.36%
Sale Value
(Rs)
Talk value (Rs)
Validity (days)
Grace period
(days)
Additional
Grace Period
for SIM only
(days)
50
70
100
150
200
250
299
300
350
500
1000
2000
2500
3000
50
25
40
70
100
70
190
249
280
100
12
19
25
31
37
37
43
62
124
247
309
371
56
79
112
169
225
281
336
337
393
562
1124
2247
2809
3371
56
25
30
30
50
130
60
50
300
70
500
900
2400
2500
3000
67
10
15
30
90
30
180
30
30
365
50
120
180
300
365
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
78
556
1000
2667
2778
3333
61
45
28
33
33
56
144
67
81
333
TOP UP COUPONS
Card Value (Rs)
Processing fee
Service tax + Edu Cess @12.36%
Sale Value (Rs)
Talk value (Rs)
Validity (days)
Appro. minutes of use available on
each Top up coupon*
10
20
50
100
200
500
1.24
2.47
6.18
12.36
24.72
61.80
11
22
56
112
225
562
18
50
100
200
500
20
56
111
222
556
74
10 to 49
50 and above
New Anant
Saral Anant
The validity will be extended upto 180 days from the date of recharge.
Particulars
Plan-99
Plan-198
SMS Power
Plan225
Plan-299
One India
Plan325
Plan490
Plan525
Plan-550
Plan725
Plan
999
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
100
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
2000
200
5000
5000
5000
5000
5000
5000
5000
5000
5000
500
99
198
225
299
325
490
525
550
725
999
60
125
300
700
Plan-99
Plan-198
SMSPower
Plan225
Plan-299
OneIndia
Plan325
Plan490
Plan525
Plan-550
Plan725
Plan
999
60
60
60
15
60
15
60
60
15
60
1.00
1.00
0.60
0.40
0.50
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.00
0.6
1.00
1.00
0.90
0.60
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.60
0.40
1.0
1.00
1.00
0.90
0.60
0.50
0.60
0.50
0.60
0.40
0.6
(iv)To Fixed/WLL
(Other network)
Reduced call
charges to any two
BSNL numbers(one
Landline number is
mandatory)
1.00
1.00
0.90
0.60
0.80
0.60
0.80
0.60
0.40
1.0
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.20
0.2
1.20
1.20
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.40
1.0
1.40
1.40
1.20
1.00
1.20
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.0
1.20
1.20
1.20
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.40
1.0
(iv) To Fixed/WLL
(Other network)
1.40
1.40
1.20
1.00
1.20
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.0
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.60
0.20
0.6
Particulars
Plan-99
Plan-198
SMSPower
Plan225
Plan-299
OneIndia
Plan325
Plan490
Plan525
Plan-550
Plan725
Plan
999
60
60
60
60
15
60
15
60
60
15
7.20
7.20
7.20
7.20
7.20
7.20
7.20
7.20
6.00
7.2
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.0
9.60
9.60
9.60
9.60
9.60
9.60
9.60
9.60
8.00
9.6
12.00
12.00
12.00
12.00
12.00
12.00
12.00
12.00
10.00
12.0
(i) GSM
(Own network)
(ii) To GSM
(Other network)
(iii) To Fixed /WLL
(Own network)
C. ISD Calls(Rs./Min)
ISD PULSE RATE
(Sec)
(i) USA, CANADA,
UK,Sri Lanka
(ii) Nepal
(iii) Europe (Other
than UK), Singapore,
Thailand, Malaysia,
Indonesia,
Hongkong,Kuwait,
Bahrain, UAE, Oman
and Qatar
(iv) Rest of the world
7. SMS Charges
A. Plain P2P SMS (Max 160 char/SMS) in Rs.
a. Local (within LSA)
0.50
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.00
0.5
0.50
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.40
0.5
1.00
0.40
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.40
0.5
1.00
0.40
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.40
0.5
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
3.0
100(Own
network)
2000
--
--
--
(1500 (Own
Particulars
--
network) +
500 other n/w)
--
--
30
--
40
--
40
--
--
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.0
--
--
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.10
0.1
Plan-99
Plan-198
SMSPower
Plan225
Plan-299
OneIndia
Plan325
Plan490
Plan525
Plan-550
Plan725
Plan
999
--
1.00
1.50
1.00
1.50
--
--
--
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.50
1.00
1.50
1.00
1.00
1.50
1.50
--
--
1.0
1.5
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
300
mintues
--
--
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.65
1.0
1.00
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.80
0.8
B. International Roaming
a. Fixed monthly
charges
99
99
99
99
b. Call charges
GPRS Usages
Free/Month
99
99
99
99
99
99
Nil
5MB
Nil
5MB
Nil
As per note II
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Nil
Note:Note : Plan 99(Student Power), plan 100 and plan 140 have been merged in new
Plan -99 w.e.f. 11 June 2008.
Note I. 200 SMS(Local) is available with all new connection which is valid
upto two months from the date of activation
Note II. Charges for calls made or calls received while international roaming
or SMS sent will be as levied by foreign operator (inclusive of tax) and
surcharge of 10% on such amount. In case foreign operators do not levy any
charges for incoming calls, then a sum of Rs. 40 per minute + actual ILD
charges applicable in the home network).
Note III.
Local CUG facility is now available for all postpaid plans for
all customers.
Note IV. Registration charge is applicable when connection is not available
on demand, it is non-interest bearing and adjustable in the first bill.
Note V. International in-roamer means the foreign subscribers visiting India
and using BSNL Cellular network. Outbound roamer means BSNL
subscribers visiting abroad and using the network of a foreign cellular
operator.
Note VI. Security deposit is non-interest bearing but refundable upon
surrender subject to clearance of dues. No security deposit is required for
local/STD from the following categories :
BSNL Employees.
Employees of Central/State Government and central PSUs.
Bank employees, who give ECS mandate from their own bank.
Central/ State Government and Central PSUs.
Corporate Customers (minimum 5 connections in corporate name)
Sl
PARTICULARS
DOMESTIC SMS
A (Rates with effect from
1.7.2004
Rate(Rs.)
Local (within
same LSA)
Rs. 0.60
Rs.1.00
While roaming
(Outside LSA)
plain non-person to person SMS
REMARKS
Rs. 1.00
Rs. 1.00
For this SMS based
value added service,
tariff to is determined
by the content
providers
Maximum 160
characters * No
charges for receivi
SMS to subscriber
BSNL or roamers i
BSNL network *
Service Tax extra a
applicable.
Outgoing
International SMS
Per message
O/G
Rs. 5/-
Maximum 160
characters
(w.e.from 1.2.2004)
B ROAMING
Roaming
a Rental/Subscription
(All India roaming
facility available for all
b Call Charges
circles of BSNL and to
MTNL, Delhi & Mumbai)
C GPRS
(Rates with effect from
15.05.2006
D MMS
(Rates with effect from
15.05.2006
E MISCELLANEOUS
Free
1 Activation charges
NIL
2 Monthly rental
NIL
3 Free usage
NIL
Rs 0.02 per
KB
Rs 0.02 per
KB
Free
Recording
Retrieval
Free
O/G charges
2 CLIP
Free
Free
No upfront char
nil
As per plan
only actual
termination
charges
200
on each occasio
nil
on BSNL's fault
COMPANY PROFILE
IDEA CELLULAR
The company has its retail outlets under the "Idea n' U" banner. The
company has also been the first to offer flexible tarrif plans for prepaid
customers. It also offers GPRS services in urban areas.
The established service areas are Delhi, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and
Maharashtra, Haryana, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh (West).
Licenses for the Maharashtra and Gujarat Service Areas were awarded
in December 1995, with network rollout and commercial launch achieved in
1997. In January 2001 the mobile operations in Andhra Pradesh Service Area
were integrated with IDEA through a merger with Tata Cellular Limited. In
June 2001, the mobile operations in Madhya Pradesh Service Area were fully
integrated with IDEA through an acquisition of RPG Cellcom Limited. In
October 2001, the license for Delhi Service Area was acquired during the
fourth mobile license auction, with network rollout and commercial launch in
November 2002. In January 2004, Escotel Mobile Communications Private
Limited ("Escotel"), was acquired with its original licenses in the Service
Areas of Haryana, Uttar Pradesh (West) and Kerala. All these Service Areas
were re-branded and integrated with IDEA in June 2004.
The New Service Areas are Uttar Pradesh (East), Rajasthan and
Himachal Pradesh. Licenses for these New Service Areas were acquired
through the acquisition of Escotel (Escorts Telecommunications Limited).
Following significant investment in the roll-out of network in the New Service
Areas, amounting to approximately Rs. 4,678 million upto September 30,
2006, a full commercial launch of mobile services was achieved in the New
Service Areas between September and November 2006 in a manner which also
met the network roll-out requirements of the licenses in 2007.
One of India's leading GSM mobile service operators, IDEA Cellular is
headquartered in Mumbai and has over 21 million subscribers. IDEA has
licenses to operate in 13 circles comprising states of Mumbai, Delhi, UP,
Uttaranchal, Haryana, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chattisgarh, Gujarat,
Maharashtra (excluding Mumbai), Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar and Kerala.
IDEA's footprint covers approximately 70 per cent of the national market for
mobile telephony. Idea is targeting roll out in Mumbai and Bihar circles
shortly for which spectrum is already allotted. IDEA has also received Letter
of Intent for remaining 9 circles.
IDEA offers GPRS on all its operating networks for both postpaid and
pre-paid services, and was the first company to demonstrate and commercially
launch the next generation EDGE technology for its Delhi Circle. IDEA has
also been a pioneer in technology usage by employing satellite connectivity to
reach inaccessible rural areas in Madhya Pradesh.
A leader in value-added services, innovation is central to IDEA's VAS
products. IDEA was the first to offer 'Global SMS' in over 540 networks
across all technology platforms, and the first to offer a voice portal with 'SAY
IDEA'. IDEA has also recently launched services like Press * to copy a Dialer
tone,
IDEA TV first GSM Multi channel mobile television experience,
IDEATIMES The first MMS magazine, Voice chat, Instant Messenger and
more. IDEA has also launched its PCO service to reach a customer base.
IDEAs tariff plans have been customer friendly, catering to unique needs of
different consumer segments. 'WOMENS CARD' is meant to fulfill special
needs of women on the move, and YOUTH CARD specifically caters to the
emerging
youth
segment.
IDEA is also the only Indian GSM operator to win the GSM Association
Award in the Best Mobile Technology category for the 'Best Billing and
Customer Care Solution', both in 2006 and 2007. Truly, an IDEA can
MRP
Service tax
Processing
Fee
Talk Time
Validity
MOU
Description
From
To
10
79.00
86.12
56
62
97.01
30
From
To
From
To
From To
100
108
11.00
11.88
109
109
11.99
110
117
12.10
12.87
10.00
87.90
94.13
63
67
118
118
12.98
12.98
105.02
119
149
13.09
16.39
10
95.91
122.61
69
88
150
198
16.5
21.78
128.64
4.86
47.58
30
34
199
199
21.89
21.89
156
21.11
21.11
60
15
15
200
200
22
22
178
178
127
127
201
209
22.11
22.99
128.64
50.25
57.37
30
36
41
211
250
23.21
27.5
128.6
59.19
93.9
30
42
67
251
296
27.61
32.56
120
103.39
143.44
30
74
102
297
297
32.67
32.67
254.33
10
10
Super
lifelong
298
298
32.78
32.78
120
145.22
145.22
30
104
104
299
299
32.89
32.89
116.11
150
150
15
107
107
300
300
33
33
267
267
191
191
301
302
33.11
33.22
110
157.89
158.78
30
113
113
303
303
33.33
33.33
156
113.67
113.67
60
81
81
304
344
33.44
37.84
110
160.56
196.16
30
115
140
345
345
37.95
37.95
257.04
50.01
50.01
180
36
36
451
494
49.61
54.34
110
291.39
329.66
30
208
235
495
495
54.45
54.45
430.55
10
10
Lifetime
496
600
54.56
66
110
331.44
424
30
237
303
601
665
66.11
73.15
117
417.89
474.85
45
298
339
666
666
73.26
73.26
243.37
349.37
349.37
90
250
250
667
750
73.37
82.5
117
476.63
550.5
45
340
393
996
1000
109.56
110
150
736.44
740
90
526
529
Assumptions
Traffic rates and pattern
I2I
45%
I2M
1.5
40%
I2L
1.5
5%
STD
2.75
10%
1.4
NEED OF RESEARCH
Mobile operators have not been able to sustain or increase satisfaction
level despite eleven years of existence of mobile telephony in the
country. All the operators in a bid to acquire customers have not been
able to devote time and efforts to increase the satisfaction level. The
scenario remains the same across different circles and different cities
irrespective of operators. It is good that we are adding 6-7 million lines
but the quality of service is still a long way to go and we are back to
square one.
The mobile operators have not been able to pass the satisfaction
parameters of brand conscious urban mobile users, as there has been a
significant drop in satisfaction level .
So this Research is concerning about what are the factors that are
affecting the satisfaction level of customer, which are the companies
those are successfully providing their services, what are the strategies
they are followed so that Bharti Airtel can improve the level of their
services.
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
The study has been conducted to fulfill following
objectives:
RESEARCH
METHODOLOG
Y
Research Design
Descriptive
Sampling Method
Sampling Unit
Sample Size
150
Sample Area
2.Personal Interview
3.Telephone Interview
4.Schedule Method
Graphs
1. Bar Chart
2. Pie Chart
Research Process
Research Process Consists of a number of closely related
activities. But such activities overlap continuously and do not follow a
strictly prescribed sequence.
Following are the steps of a research process:i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.
vi.
Collecting data
vii.
viii.
ix.
Hypothesis Testing
x.
Interpretation
DeterminingSample Design
Collecting data
Hypothesis Testing
Interpretation
Sample Design
Once the problem of research is decided, the next area of
immediate concern is adoption of research design. The researcher decide
how the information will be collected? There are two sources of
collection
I.
Census
II.
Sample
I.Census
If the data are collected from each member of population of
interest, it is known as Census Survey.
II. Sample
If data are to be collected only from some members of
population, it is known as Sample Survey
Observation Method
II.
Interview Method
a. Personal Interview
b. Mail Interview
c. Telephone Interview
d. Panel Interview
I.
III.
Schedules
IV.
Questionnaires
V.
Other Methods
Observation Method
The observation method is most commonly used method
especially in studies relating to behavioral sciences. In a way
bought
vi. Dust-bin check at the customers house
II.
Interview Method:The
interview
method
of
collecting
data
involves
Telephone Interview
The telephone interview is used when the
information to be collected is limited. The telephone
interview is used in lieu of personal interview. The
telephone interview is suitable for inquiry about
information just released or telecast by radio or
television.
Mail Interview
The Mail interview places a great deal of
importance on the construction of the questionnaire,
and
record
answers.
The
mailing
I.
Literature Survey
II.
Experience Survey
III.
Other Sources
Using above two bases of classifications four types of studies can can be
distinguished as below
a) Structured-non-disguised or Direct
b) Structures-disguised or Indirect
c) Non structured-non-disguised
d) Non structured-disguised
a) Structured-non-Disguised Questioning
Most questionnaire studies made in marketing research are
of this type. Structured non disguised studies can be handled
ii.
iii.
c) Non Structured Disguised questioning :Many people are either unwilling or unable to give accurate
reports as to their own attitude and motivations. Thus, even focus groups
probably give biased answers. To overcome this difficulty, clinical
SAMPLING PLAN
My focus was on urban brand conscious users and the medium used is
offline (face-to-face) research. The sample base is one city i.e. Bareilly.
We did not receive any response from any other city.
In order to reach mobile phone users, we conducted a Telephony
survey in the month of July 2008 time frame. We conducted an
independent telephonic validation of 50% of the respondents to verify
their authenticity. The validation was conducted by dialing the mobile
numbers shared by the respondents in the survey. Around 98 percent of
the respondents picked up the call and there was less than 1 percent
error for almost all the seven critical questions validated during the
process.
While looking at the survey findings, two points must be kept in the
mind a) Internet today broadly represents urban India; b) around 25%
of the mobile owners also use Internet, and therefore, the samples thus
selected through online were definitely representative of the 'brand
conscious' mobile phone users.
We believe that overall satisfaction is a dependent variable and
individual attributes are independent variables, either positively or
negatively relate to overall satisfaction. We have therefore used a
multiple regression-based model to derive these contributions and
thereby derived the overall satisfaction at various level; e.g., all users,
telecom circles, and operators.
In order to analyze the overall satisfaction of the subscribers with their
current service provider, we took up five broad areas that contributes to
overall satisfaction-presales/sales, network availability, value added
services, customer care, and billing. By considering overall satisfaction
as a function of the parameters, we arrived at different weights for
these parameters. These weights were then applied on the stated scores
for satisfaction to arrive at the final scores for satisfaction.
The model works on the principle that marketing planning using the
current sales and market share figures is like living life 'one time cycle'
behind. A brand's current market share only reflects its past
performance. It only shows where the brand stands today. It gives little
clues on how fit and 'geared up' is the brand to compete in the market
of 'tomorrow'.
To be on the right marketing time cycle and know the future 'readiness'
and potential of the brand a marketer also needs to measure and track
the 'momentum' at which their brand is moving into the future.
There are a set of distinct brand 'diagnostic' measures from this model
that we are presenting in this issue that 'quantify' and tell you not only
how fit is your brand in its current performance, but also what future
direction that fitness is likely to translate into. Each 'measure' used in the
model reflects a 'milestone' in the consumer's interaction with the brand
in the buying process from recall, to consideration, to intention to buy,
to actual purchase and usage.
The Sampling plan was designed as follows:
Sampling Unit: Sampling Units are those people who are above
the age of 15 years, they are belonging to different in Income levels that
is below the Rs.50,000 Rs.50,000-1,00,000 Rs.1,00,000-2,00,000 and
more then Rs.2,00,000 these income is yearly.
Sample Size: The sample size of my data is 100. People are
belonging to the different areas of Bareilly.
COLLECTION OF DATA
The task of data collection begins after a research problem has been
defined and research design is chalked out. While deciding about the
method of data collection to be used for the study; the researchers should
keep in mind two types of data i.e. Primary and Secondary data.
The primary data are those which are collected afresh and for the first
time, and thus happen to be original in character. The secondary data on
other hand are those which have already been collected by someone else
and which have already been passed through the statistical process. The
data used for the present research is primary data. The different methods
that are used for collecting primary data are as follows:
A) Contact Method:
The 'contact method ' considering the short coming was selected to
personal interview.
B) Observation Method:
The present investigation was done on the basis of making note of
behavior and gestures of the target customers.
C) Questionnaire Method:
The method of data collection is quite popular and is being adopted by
researchers, private individuals and organization.
D) Schedule Method:
The method of data collection is very much like the collection of data
through questionnaire, with little difference which lies in the fact that
schedules are being filled in by the enumerates who are specially
appointed for the purpose, these enumerators go to the respondents
along with the schedule and put up the question. Inferences are drawn on
the answers given by them.
Graphical Representation
Graphical Presentation being more technical in character
represents the data more accurately and more usefully. It places greater
and proper emphasis on the important parts of research report. There
may be different devices of graphic presentation. It is a visual aid to
understanding tabular and expository material. It should represent a
complete picture of one central point or idea.
As compared to the diagrammatic method, it is more commonly
used. In reality, there is hardly any subject that deals with large mass of
data but do not apply the graphical method to represent them. In the
spheres of economic, commerce, sociology, and many others subjects
of humanities as well as of sciences, these are very extensively used.
The important graphic presentation may be line diagrams, bar
charts, pictographs, pie charts, cartograms and map charts.
The positive and negative quantities may also be demonstrated with bar
charts.
Maps:-
DATA
PRESENTATION
AND
ANALYSIS
QUESTIONARE
Age
Age Group
10-20
21-31
31-41
Percentage
5%
47%
40%
Above
8%
45
AGE GROUP
Gender
Male
Female
55.6%
44.4%
GENDER
Education
Intermediate
Graduate
P graduate
others
16%
29%
33%
22%
Occupation
Occupation
Percentage
Student
15.5%
Doctor
17.1%
Engineer
18.5%
Lawyer
14.9%
Teacher
14.6%
Others
19.4%
OCCUPATION
No
97%
3%
MOBILE USERS
Cdma
24%
TYPE OF MOBILE
SERVICE
BSNL
17%
VODAFONE
13%
AIRTEL
39%
IDEA
31%
SERVICE OPERATOR
YES
33%
NO
67%
FACILITY SATISFACTION
YES
71%
NO
29%
LIFETIME FACILITY
34%
IDEA
45%
RELIANCE
23%
VODAFONE
4%
YES
NO
49%
51%
AIRTEL
5%
BSNL
42%
RELIANCE
23%
VODAFONE TATA
18%
12%
OUTGOING FACILITY
YES
32%
NO
68%
TARIFF SATISFACTION
46%
No
54%
91.8%
b) Roaming
63.1%
58.4%
53.1%
e) GPRS/Internet
48.2%
f) Cricket Scores
38.6%
g) Voice Mail
37.2%
33.2%
etc.
i)
MMS
32.8%
j) Mobile Banking
28.6%
k) Contests/Promotions
24.6%
18.9
BSNL
IDEA
2007
93.3%
87.7%
91.5%
93.8%
89.7%
80.2%
2008
90.2%
87.0%
88.3%
89.3%
87.6%
90.3%
Both AirTel and TaTa Indicom have similar satisfaction level but
overall topper is Bharti AirTel
Airtel
Percentage 27.3%
BSNL
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
Tata Indicom
14.7%
13.1%
16.5%
13.3%
15.1%
Operators
Airtel
Percentage 31.5%
BSNL
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
Tata Indicom
13.7%
17.3%
25.5%
6.7%
5.3%
Airtel
Percentage 35.0%
BSNL
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
Tata Indicom
9.5%
19.5%
18.6%
10.6%
6.8%
Airtel
Percentage 27.3%
BSNL
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
Tata Indicom
14.7%
13.1%
16.5%
13.3%
15.1%
Airtel
Percentage 48.0%
BSNL
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
Tata Indicom
9.5%
10.5%
9.5%
15.6%
6.9%
Airtel
Percentage 27.3%
BSNL
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
Tata Indicom
14.7%
13.1%
16.5%
13.3%
15.1%
Operators
Time
(Minutes)
Airtel
BSNL
Idea
Vodafone
Reliance
Tata Indicom
4.31
6.48
5.47
5.69
8.47
5.45
(Numbers in Minutes)
Connectivity Vs Price.
Here this map maps the different telecom service providers on two
parameters namely Connectivity and Price. And this map proves that
there is a direct relation between connectivity and prices. Airtel is falls
in a category which provides very high connectivity but also at a very
high cost. Hutch provides high connectivity at high cost and Idea falls
in a category that provides moderate connectivity at a moderate cost.
And Reliance also follows the same pattern. So it says that the people
who are connectivity conscious and cost is not a problem for them they
go for Airtel or Hutch and people who are cost conscious go for
Reliance or Idea.
Vodafone
Lower Price (3.3)
Higher
Price (3.7)
Idea
Reliance
Lower Connectivity (3.3)
Brand Vs Price
Here this map maps on parameters of Brand name and Price. And this
map proves that there is a direct relationship between Brand name and
price. It is well explained in the map given below. Airtel is considered
to be a bigger brand and it charges high prices. Hutch is also
considered a big brand but smaller than Airtel and hence it charges
Idea
Reliance
This map maps between the Customer Care Service and Price by the
different telecom service providers. Here Airtel stands at a place where
it provides good customer care service and charges premium price.
Hutch provides slightly lower customer care service than Airtel and
charges lower prices than Airtel. And same is the case with others also.
Idea charges lower than Hutch and hence its customers service is not
better than Hutch. Reliance lies at the lowest place, low charges and
poor customer service. So there is a direct relationship between Price
charged and quality of customer care service.
(Vodafone)
(Idea)
(Reliance)
Poor Customer Care Service (3.2)
Perception Map 4 maps between Brand Name and Good New Scheme.
Idea cellular lies at a place where it gives new good scheme but is not
considered a good brand name. Airtel is a good brand name but it gives
a very normal new scheme. Hutch lies at a place where it gives
moderately good scheme and is considered a good brand. And Reliance
lies low at giving new good scheme as well as brand name is not good.
So the customers, who look for a new good scheme and brand name
does not matter, can go for Idea.
Airtel
Vodafone
Idea
Reliance
Smaller Brand (2.9)
FINDINGS
On the basis of research there are following findings may be
exploited:
Most of people are having more than two cells for themselves
Most of the Customers have more than one connection and one
connection with Life Time validity for only incoming purpose.
are using
Most of the consumers are not satisfied with the tariffs provided
by their mobile operators.
But now the operators are more concentrated towards urban area.
In the overall satisfaction, Tata Indicom and Bharti Airtel are just
marginally above TRAI benchmark of 90 percent.
In metro Circle, AirTel is the clear leader and is the only operator
to cross the TRAI benchmark and all the other operators are well
below the cut-off.
BSNL stands at number two whereas Reliance and Idea are at the
lowest levels.
Customers are not more aware about the new schemes and tariffs
of companies.
SUGGESTION
CONCLUSION
At this time Airtel is good and it may be said that its leader of this
time.
Reliance is also good in the area and launching new schemes also.
LIMITAION
(1) PAUSILTY OF TIME
The busy schedule of the contact person is each of the Divisions of the
company failed to provide enough time to me to discussion.
(2) CONFIDENTIALITY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Data from Bharti Airtel (Bareilly Branch)
Data from Idea Cellular (Bareilly Branch)
Data from Vodafone (Bareilly Branch)
Data from BSNL (Choupula Exchange, Bareilly)
Web Sites
o www.ideacellular .com
o www.airtel.com
o www.relianceinfo.com
Research Metholodgy C.R.Kothari
Business India
Business Today
ANNEXURE
QUESTIONNAIRE
NAME- .
AGE-..
GENDER-..
OCCUPATION. - ..
EDUCATION-..
CONTACT NO.-..
YES
B)
NO
CDMA
b)
GSM
BSNL
B)
IDEA
C)
AIRTEL
D)
VODAFONE
Q4. Are you satisfied with the billing system of your company?
A)
YES
B)
NO
YES
B)
NO
AIRTEL
B)
BSNL
C)
IDEA
D)
VODAFONE
YES
B)
NO
YES
B)
NO
AIRTEL
B)
BSNL
C)
RELIANCE
D)
IDEA
E)
TATA
Q.10 Are you satisfied with tariff rate of recharge voucher of your
mobile phone service?
A)
YES
B)
NO
Q.11. Are You Satisfied with the customer care service provide by your
mobile operator?
A)
YES
B)
NO
b) Roaming
Download
d) Text SMS Chatting
g) Voice Mail
etc.
i) MMS
j) Mobile Banking
k) Contests/Promotions