Architectural

Interior
styles
Research #1

Submitted by:

Faye Ann Tumampil

AR21FA2

Submitted to:

Ar. Nathaniel Cruz

Mediterranean Style
This interesting interior style mix up the colors of surf, sand and earth to create
magic in your home. The warm colors and exotic interior designs have helped this
style to be famous, popular and high demand all over the world. Mediterranean
interior design is casual but dramatic with a focus on vibrant colors, light, natural
texture, and European charm.
This style is coming from Mediterranean places and usually is suited for places with
warm or really hot climate. We present you some clever tips to decorate your exotic
dream bedroom in Mediterranean style and make your interior more functional and
aesthetic with some simple changes.
First of all colors are so important and striking feature in this style because they
create interest and help to balance bold Mediterranean furnishings and fixtures.
Once your walls have a neutral but textured look, add some vivid color to your
design. Here are included warm, natural bright colors, resembling that of the sea,
azure, sky, peaches of an ocean sunset, sunshine and sands, but try to avoiding
bright tones of red and pink.
Other thing important of this style is the letting the light inside. Although the colors
inside are vivid and bright you need more light too. Make light an integral element
in your rooms by keeping the window simple and airy with blinds.
Add some tiles or mosaics. They are symbols of the Mediterranean style. If your
floor is not made of tiles, you can add a mosaic that will help you to achieve the
same exotic effect.
Bring inside some natural outdoor element that will give your home a warm feel by
decorating with plants. Green plants will give you softness to the home decor and
will help you to keep the look more fresh and bright.
Find the right accessories that will be hallmark for you and they will play a
significant role in your Mediterranean bedroom design. You can display rustic wood
beams, filigree light fixtures, wrought iron sconces, art frames, and banisters. All
that will add a touch of stylish interior, create a focal point in Mediterranean interior
design, and make a balance of the bright colors and large furniture pieces.
Mediterranean interior style is not so expensive and everybody can afford it. If your
bedroom have good natural light and you love combinations of vivid hues and bold
accents, youre halfway there.

Mediterranean style homes are typically found in warmer climates and feature
coastal design elements, such as open spaces and outdoor patios. This design style
is influenced by homes in Greece, Spain, and Italy. Walls are typically made of
stucco or plaster, floors are marble or tile, ceilings are usually wooden, and wall
beams are left exposed. Golden yellows, olive greens, rich reds, and cobalt blues
are colors commonly used and can been seen on walls, tapestries, mosaic inlays,
pottery, and art.

Elements of design:
The colors and decorative elements are influenced by homes in Greece, Spain,
and Italy
Typically features a rich color palette in golden yellows, olive greens, rich reds,
and cobalt blues
Decorative elements include textured walls, tapestries, mosaic inlays, Italianstyle pottery and art
Open-air patios are commonly used as entertainment space
Floors are typically dark wood, marble, or terra cotta tile
Stucco and plaster walls with sculpted detailing are common

Baroque Style (Rococo)

When you think of luxurious or over-the-top ornamental home dcor, Baroque style
typically comes to mind. This style was adopted by European royalty in the
seventeenth century and was the preference of palaces and churches throughout
Europe through the mid-eighteenth century (Louis XIVs palace at Versailles is done
in a Baroque style). The Baroque color palette is often rich, incorporating dark reds
or greens to enhance gold accent features that are commonly used to decorate
mirrors, art, and accessories. Baroque interiors are highly detailed, including
intricately carved wood detailing paired with luxurious textiles used for furniture,

wall, and window coverings. These fabrics are often damask or floral patterned. In
the early eighteenth century, Rococo evolved from the Baroque style, keeping the
opulent design elements, but adopting a pastel color palette and taking itself less
seriously with whimsical art.
Rococo architecture, as mentioned above, was a lighter, more graceful, yet also
more elaborate version of Baroque architecture, which was ornate and austere.
Whilst the styles were similar, there are some notable differences between both
Rococo and Baroque architecture, one of them being symmetry, since Rococo
emphasized the asymmetry of forms, whilst Baroque was the opposite. The styles,
despite both being richly decorated, also had different themes; the Baroque, for
instance, was more serious, placing an emphasis on religion, and was often
characterized by Christian themes (as a matter of fact, the Baroque began in Rome
as a response to the Protestant Reformation) Rococo architecture was an 18thcentury, more secular, adaptation of the Baroque which was characterized by more
light-hearted and jocular themes Other elements belonging to the architectural style
of Rococo include numerous curves and decorations, as well as the usage of pale
colours.

Elements of design:
Characterized as dramatic, opulent, and luxurious with rich colors, intricately
designed furniture, gilded and ornamental accessories, and high-end textiles
Floors are typically made from high-end materials such as solid wood or marble
Large room-sized, hand-woven rugs are placed to soften spaces
Furniture is intricately detailed to accent embellishments with curved legs,
carved details, and gilding
Gold frames and gilding on statues and pottery are common
Large mirrors, crystal chandeliers, door knobs, and pulls are commonly used
Luxury fabrics in damask and floral prints are used for upholstery, wall
coverings, and floor-to-ceiling window coverings
Rococo is a lighter, more whimsical version of the Baroque style, using a pastel
palette and light-hearted art

Victorian Style
The history of Victorian design is rooted in nineteenth century England during the
reign of Queen Victoria. It was an era of ornate and excessive decoration in all
things. Victorian design is defined by orderliness and ornamentation; surfaces are
usually filled with objects that reflect the owner's interest, such as antique vases.
Many Victorian homes have formal entertaining spaces towards the front of the
home, such as a parlor and formal dining room. Carved wood chairs and furnishings
are typical of this design aesthetic, and are generally small in scale to fit these
rooms. This style is commonly more colorful and feminine than other traditional
home styles, so decorating with lace, embroidered textiles, and floral fabrics fit this
design style well. Velvet is commonly used for upholstering furnishings and
drapery, giving a sense of luxury to a simple room.

Elements of design:
Victorian decor emphasizes elegant, ornate, rich, and formal details
Furniture is generally made of dark wood; marble tops are also common
Chair and sofa legs are normally made of carved wood
Sideboards in a range of decorative styles, often ornamented with veneers and
inlays
Feminine details such as lace or embroidery are common
Velvet upholstered furniture and drapery
Other details might include brocades, oriental carpets, and romantic touches of
roses and lace

American Country Style

Rooms decorated in the American Country style are generally relaxed and
comfortable with simple adornments. This dcor commonly references American
heritage through the use of traditional materials and a country motif. Homes are
inviting, cozy, and comfortable, often with wood floors and stone or brick fireplaces.
Spaces look lived in with the use of antique and functional decorative elements
such as pottery, carved wood, hand-formed metal, and baskets. Furniture is typically
made of leather or soft fabrics in muted colors with floral or gingham patterns.

Elements of design:
Spaces are inviting, cozy, and relaxed
Wooden or stone floors
Oversized furniture in leather or simple patterned fabrics such as gingham,
striped, or floral
Painted American flags
American heritage antiques
Decorative elements such as pottery, carved wood, hand-formed metal, and
baskets
A muted color palette

Art Deco Style

Art Deco style is a decorative take on modernist style from the early twentieth
century. Interior architectural elements include smooth walls with rounded corners,
parquet wood floors, glass block windows, and porthole windows. Furniture is
modern, often with mirrored facades, and is heavily lacquered or with inlaid
geometric designs. Common materials also include veneer, stainless steel, or
chrome. As with modernist style, spaces are uncluttered with minimal furniture or
display.

Elements of design:

Smooth walls with rounded corners

Parquet or tile floors with geometric designs
Mirrored wall panels, glass block windows, and room dividers
Modern furniture including mirrored or veneer faade
Color palette is bold; often black and white with bright accents

 Geometric patterns, including chevrons and sunbursts, are often incorporated

into the design

Arts & Crafts

The Arts & Crafts style was formed as a part of the decorative arts movement of the
late nineteenth century, becoming popular in the United States in the early
twentieth century. The style was a response to the industrial era, where handcrafted
work was being replaced by mass-produced, factory-made home wares. Textiles,
ceramics, furniture, and metal work were handmade by artists in simple forms for
home use. The objects created were typically functional as well as decorative. The
color palette of homes decorated in the Arts & Crafts style is one that reflects tones
that are found in nature, with warm oranges and browns as well as various shades
of green.

Elements of design:

Household items have the look of being handcrafted

Handcrafted items often include textiles, tile work, metal work, and ceramics
Furnishings are simple and functional, not overly ornamental
Oftentimes furniture is built into rooms, as a part of the architectural design
Construction elements are exposed to show handiwork, such as exposed beams
or joints in the construction of furniture
Autumnal color palette with tones that reflect nature

Asian Inspired
Asian-inspired home interiors primarily reference Japanese and Chinese design
aesthetics. The style is grounded in eastern philosophies, although diverse, striving
to create a balance between the external world and internal being. Minimalism is
the core virtue of Asian-inspired design. By eliminating clutter, ornaments, and
furnishings, these spaces are thought to be enhanced and promote harmony. Design
philosophies, such as Feng Shui, provide guidance for achieving balance between
natural elements and encouraging the flow of energy. Natural fabrics and materials,
household plants, the inclusion of water (such as a fountain), and natural lighting
are all common elements.

Elements of design:
Minimalism is a core virtue, ridding the home of clutter and unnecessary
furnishings
Extensive use of natural elements, ranging from natural fabrics and building
materials, to the inclusion of plants, water, and natural light
Function is equal to form
Design style is without excess ornamentation
Color palette is typically neutral and reflects muted colors found in nature, such
as bamboo and stone
Decorative wall panels, room dividers, orchids, and statues of deities are
common elements

Contemporary Style
Contemporary style is characterized by open spaces, modern, clean lines, and
carefully selected accents in bold shades. Like most modern styles, there is a lack of
ornamentation in contemporary design. Instead, spaces are kept open and
decorative accents are carefully selected. Floors are typically hardwood, tile, or
polished concrete. Contemporary style can be achieved in any architectural space;
however, industrial spaces or contemporary-built homes with large, uncovered

windows and high ceilings are more common for this design aesthetic. Furniture and
walls are usually white, neutral, and black, with bold accent colors in the form of an
accent wall, large-scale art, or geometric floor coverings. This design style often
highlights architectural elements that have texture, such as exposed wooden
beams, brick walls, or air ducts.

Elements of design:
Open spaces with high ceilings and large, open windows
Furniture is modern with solid color fabrics and clean, straight lines
Textured textiles in natural fabrics add interest to the contemporary design style
The color palette consists of white, neutrals, and black with the addition of bold
accent colors
Contemporary design is often enhanced by large pieces of art, accent walls, or
accent details like pillows and rugs
Ornamentation and clutter is kept to a minimum
Chrome and metallic surfaces are common, especially in contemporary kitchen
design