Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Nominal
Pipe Size
(mm)
OD
(mm)
ID (mm)
ScheduleANSI/ASME
Wall
(mm)
6
6
6
8
8
8
10
10
10
15
15
15
15
15
15
20
20
20
20
20
20
25
25
25
25
25
25
32
32
32
32
32
32
40
40
40
40
40
40
50
50
50
50
50
50
65
65
65
65
65
65
10.3
10.3
10.3
13.7
13.7
13.7
17.1
17.1
17.1
21.3
21.3
21.3
21.3
21.3
21.3
26.7
26.7
26.7
26.7
26.7
26.7
33.4
33.4
33.4
33.4
33.4
33.4
42.2
42.2
42.2
42.2
42.2
42.2
48.3
48.3
48.3
48.3
48.3
48.3
60.3
60.3
60.3
60.3
60.3
60.3
73
73
73
73
73
73
7.82
6.84
5.48
10.4
9.22
7.66
13.8
12.48
10.7
18
17.08
15.76
13.84
11.74
6.36
23.4
22.48
20.96
18.88
15.58
11.06
30.1
27.86
26.64
24.3
20.7
15.22
38.9
36.66
35.08
32.5
29.5
22.8
45
42.76
40.94
38.14
34.02
27.98
57
54.76
52.48
49.22
42.82
38.16
68.78
66.9
62.68
58.98
53.94
44.96
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
10/10S
STD 40/40S
XS 80/80S
5/5S
10/10S
STD 40/40S
XS 80/80S
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
160
XX
1.24
1.73
2.41
1.65
2.24
3.02
1.65
2.31
3.2
1.65
2.11
2.77
3.73
4.78
7.47
1.65
2.11
2.87
3.91
5.56
7.82
1.65
2.77
3.38
4.55
6.35
9.09
1.65
2.77
3.56
4.85
6.35
9.7
1.65
2.77
3.68
5.08
7.14
10.16
1.65
2.77
3.91
5.54
8.74
11.07
2.11
3.05
5.16
7.01
9.53
14.02
Enter
Flow Enter
rate kg/hr
kg/m3
Thickness Kg/M
0.28
0.36
0.47
0.49
0.63
0.8
0.63
0.84
1.1
0.8
1
1.27
1.62
1.95
2.55
1.02
1.28
1.68
2.19
2.89
3.63
1.29
2.09
2.5
3.23
4.23
5.45
1.65
2.69
3.38
4.46
5.6
7.76
1.9
3.1
4.05
5.4
7.23
9.54
2.39
3.93
5.44
7.47
11.11
13.44
3.68
5.26
8.62
11.4
14.9
20.37
Velocity
3519.8
4600.6
7167.5
1990.0
2532.0
3668.3
1130.2
1382.0
1880.0
664.3
737.8
866.6
1123.7
1561.7
5321.2
393.1
425.9
489.9
603.8
886.7
1759.6
237.6
277.3
303.3
364.5
502.3
929.2
142.2
160.2
174.9
203.8
247.3
414.1
106.3
117.7
128.4
148.0
186.0
274.9
66.2
71.8
78.2
88.8
117.4
147.8
45.5
48.1
54.8
61.9
74.0
106.5
2500
4.11
Denstiy
80
80
80
80
80
80
90
90
90
90
90
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
125
125
125
125
125
125
125
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
250
250
250
250
250
250
250
250
250
250
250
300
300
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
88.9
101.6
101.6
101.6
101.6
101.6
114.3
114.3
114.3
114.3
114.3
114.3
114.3
141.3
141.3
141.3
141.3
141.3
141.3
141.3
168.3
168.3
168.3
168.3
168.3
168.3
168.3
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
219.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
273.1
323.9
323.9
84.68
82.8
77.92
73.66
66.64
58.42
97.38
95.5
90.12
85.44
69.3
110.08
108.2
102.26
97.18
92.04
87.32
80.06
135.76
134.5
128.2
122.24
115.9
109.54
103.2
162.76
161.5
154.08
146.36
139.76
131.78
124.4
213.56
211.58
206.4
205.02
202.74
198.48
193.7
188.92
182.58
177.86
174.64
173.08
266.3
264.72
260.4
257.5
254.56
247.7
242.92
236.58
230.22
222.3
215.94
315.98
314.76
5/5S
10/10S
STD/40/40S
XS/80/80S
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD 40/40S
XS 80/80S
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD 40/40S
XS 80/80S
120
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD 40/40S
XS 80/80S
120
160
XX
5/5S
10/10S
STD 40/40S
XS 80/80S
120
160
XX
5S
10/10S
20
30
STD/40/40S
60
XS/80/80S
100
120
140
XX
160
5S
10S
20
30
STD/40/40S
XS/60/80S
80
100
120
140/XX
160
5S
10S
2.11
3.05
5.49
7.62
11.13
15.24
2.11
3.05
5.74
8.08
16.15
2.11
3.05
6.02
8.56
11.13
13.49
17.12
2.77
3.4
6.55
9.53
12.7
15.88
19.05
2.77
3.4
7.11
10.97
14.27
18.26
21.95
2.77
3.76
6.35
7.04
8.18
10.31
12.7
15.09
18.26
20.62
22.23
23.01
3.4
4.19
6.35
7.8
9.27
12.7
15.09
18.26
21.44
25.4
28.58
3.96
4.57
4.51
6.45
11.27
15.25
21.31
27.65
5.17
7.4
13.56
18.6
34.01
5.83
8.35
16.06
22.29
28.28
33.5
40.99
9.45
11.56
21.76
30.93
40.24
49.05
57.37
11.29
13.82
28.23
42.52
54.16
67.49
79.12
14.75
19.94
33.28
36.76
42.49
53.04
64.58
75.83
90.35
100.8
107.8
111.2
22.61
27.83
41.73
50.96
60.24
81.47
95.89
114.6
132.9
155
172.1
31.22
36.02
30.0
31.4
35.5
39.7
48.5
63.1
22.7
23.6
26.5
29.5
44.8
17.8
18.4
20.6
22.8
25.4
28.2
33.6
11.7
11.9
13.1
14.4
16.0
17.9
20.2
8.1
8.3
9.1
10.0
11.0
12.4
13.9
4.7
4.8
5.1
5.1
5.2
5.5
5.7
6.0
6.5
6.8
7.1
7.2
3.0
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.5
3.6
3.8
4.1
4.4
4.6
2.2
2.2
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
350
350
350
350
350
350
350
350
350
350
350
350
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
400
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
450
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
323.9
323.9
323.9
323.9
323.9
323.9
323.9
323.9
323.9
323.9
323.9
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
355.6
406.4
406.4
406.4
406.4
406.4
406.4
406.4
406.4
406.4
406.4
406.4
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
457.2
508
508
508
508
508
508
508
508
508
508
311.2
307.14
304.84
303.28
298.5
295.36
288.94
281.02
273.1
266.74
257.26
346.04
342.9
339.76
336.54
333.34
330.2
325.42
317.5
307.94
300.02
292.1
284.18
396.84
393.7
390.56
387.34
381
373.08
363.52
354
344.48
333.34
325.42
447.64
444.5
441.36
438.14
434.94
431.8
428.66
419.1
409.54
398.48
387.34
377.86
366.72
496.92
495.3
488.94
482.6
477.82
466.76
455.62
442.92
431.8
419.1
20
30
STD/40S
40
XS/80S
60
80
100
120/XX
140
160
10S
10
20
STD/30/40S
40
XS/80S
60
80
100
120
140
160
10S
10
20
STD/30/40S
XS/40/80S
60
80
100
120
140
160
10S
10
20
STD/40S
30
XS/80S
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10S
10
STD/20/40S
XS/30/80S
40
60
80
100
120
140
6.35
8.38
9.53
10.31
12.7
14.27
17.48
21.44
25.4
28.58
33.32
4.78
6.35
7.92
9.53
11.13
12.7
15.09
19.05
23.83
27.79
31.75
35.71
4.78
6.35
7.92
9.53
12.7
16.66
21.44
26.2
30.96
36.53
40.49
4.78
6.35
7.92
9.53
11.13
12.7
14.27
19.05
23.83
29.36
34.93
39.67
45.24
5.54
6.35
9.53
12.7
15.09
20.62
26.19
32.54
38.1
44.45
49.68
65.14
73.76
79.65
97.36
108.9
131.9
159.7
186.8
207.9
238.5
41.27
54.63
67.88
81.21
94.41
107.3
126.6
158
194.7
224.6
253.3
281.4
47.25
62.58
77.79
93.13
123.2
160
203.3
245.3
286.4
332.8
365
53.22
70.53
87.72
105.1
122.3
139.1
155.8
205.6
254.4
309.5
363.3
408.1
459.1
68.55
78.48
117
155
183.2
247.7
310.9
381.1
441.1
507.6
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.9
3.0
3.3
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.0
2.1
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.7
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
2.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.6
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.2
500
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
750
750
750
750
900
900
900
508
609.6
609.6
609.6
609.6
609.6
609.6
609.6
609.6
609.6
609.6
609.6
762
762
762
762
914.4
914.4
914.4
407.98
596.9
590.54
584.2
581.06
574.64
560.38
547.68
531.82
517.56
504.86
490.52
746.16
742.94
736.6
730.24
898.56
895.34
889
160
10/10S
STD/20/40S
XS/80S
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
STD/40S
XS/20/80S
30
10
STD/40S
XS/80S
50.01
6.35
9.53
12.7
14.27
17.48
24.61
30.96
38.89
46.02
52.37
59.54
7.92
9.53
12.7
15.88
7.92
9.53
12.7
564.3
94.37
140.8
186.8
209.4
254.9
354.7
441.4
546.8
639
719
806.8
147.2
176.6
234.4
291.8
177
212.3
282.1
1.3
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
Tube G
Tube Thk in
Tube Thk mm
GA
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
Inch
0.028
0.032
0.035
0.042
0.049
0.058
0.065
mm
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.1
1.2
1.5
1.7
15
14
13
12
11
10
0.072
0.083
0.095
0.109
0.12
0.134
0.148
0.165
0.18
0.203
1.8
2.1
2.4
2.8
3.4
3.8
4.2
4.6
5.2
0.22
0.238
0.259
0.284
0.3
0.34
5.6
6.6
7.2
7.6
8.6
Size
H1
H2
H3
1/2"
O.D.
THK
R.F.DIA
88.9
11.1
34.9
HUB OD
W/N
SORF
LAP JOINT
30.2
47.6
15.9
15.9
3/4"
1"
98.4
12.7
107.9
14.3
42.9
38.1
52.4
15.9
15.9
50.8
49.2
55.6
17.5
1.1/4"
117.5
17.5
15.9
63.5
58.7
57.1
20.6
1.1/2"
20.6
127
17.5
73
65.1
61.9
22.2
22.2
2"
152.4
19.1
92.1
77.8
63.5
25.4
25.4
2.1/2"
177.8
22.2
104.8
90.5
69.8
28.6
28.6
3"
190.5
23.8
127
107.9
69.8
30.2
30.2
3.1/2"
215.9
23.8
139.7
122.2
71.4
31.7
31.7
4"
228.6
23.8
157.2
134.9
76.2
33.3
33.3
5"
254
23.8
185.7
163.5
88.9
36.5
36.5
6"
279.4
25.4
215.9
192.1
88.9
39.7
39.7
8"
342.9
28.6
269.9
246.1
101.6
44.4
44.4
10"
406.4
30.2
323
304.8
101.6
49.2
49.2
12"
482.6
31.8
323.8
365.1
114.3
55.6
55.6
14"
533.4
34.9
412.7
400
127
57.1
79.4
16"
596.9
36.5
469.9
457.2
127
63.5
87.3
18"
635
39.7
533.4
504.8
139.7
68.3
96.8
20"
698.5
42.9
584.2
558.8
144.5
73
103.2
B1
B2
ID SW/
DEP
Neck OD
WNRF ID
LAP/SORF
PCD
NO. OF
HOLES
HOLE DIA
21.3
15.7
22.35
60.3
15.9
9.65
26.7
20.8
27.7
69.8
15.9
11.14
33.5
26.7
34.54
79.4
15.9
12.7
42.2
35.1
43.2
88.9
15.9
14.3
48.3
40.9
49.5
98.4
15.9
15.9
60.4
52.6
62
120.6
19
17.5
73.1
62.7
74.7
139.7
19
19
88.9
78
90.7
152.4
19
20.6
101.6
90.2
103.5
177.8
19
22.3
114.3
102.4
116
190.5
19
23.8
141.2
128.3
143.8
215.9
22.2
23.8
168.4
152.4
170.5
241.3
22.2
26.9
219.2
202.7
221.5
298.4
22.2
31.7
273
254.5
276.4
361.9
12
25.4
33.2
323.8
304.8
327.2
431.8
12
25.4
39.6
355.6
336.6
359.2
476.2
12
28.6
41.4
406.4
387.35
410.5
539.7
16
28.6
44.4
457.2
438.15
461.8
577.8
16
31.7
49.2
508
489
513.1
635
20
31.7
54.1
Size
H1
H2
H3
O.D.
THK
R.F. DIA
HUB OD
W/N
SORF
LAP JOINT
1/2"
95.2
14.3
34.9
38.1
52.4
22.2
22.2
3/4"
117.5
15.9
42.9
47.6
57.1
25.4
25.4
1"
123.8
17.5
50.8
54
61.9
26.9
26.9
1.1/4"
133.3
19
63.5
63.5
65.1
26.9
26.9
1.1/2"
155.6
20.6
73
69.8
68.3
30.2
30.2
2"
165.1
22.2
92.1
84.1
69.8
33.3
33.3
2.1/2"
190.5
25.4
104.8
100
76.2
38.1
38.1
3"
209.5
28.6
127
117.5
79.4
42.9
42.9
3.1/2"
228.6
30.2
139.7
133.4
81
44.4
44.4
4"
254
31.8
157.2
146.1
85.7
47.6
47.6
5"
279.4
34.9
185.7
177.8
98.4
50.8
50.8
6"
317.5
36.5
215.9
206.4
98.4
52.4
52.4
8"
381
41.3
269.9
260.4
111.1
61.9
61.9
10"
444.5
47.6
323.8
320.7
117.5
66.7
95.2
12"
520.7
50.8
381
374.6
130.2
73
101.6
14"
584.2
54
412.7
425.5
142.9
76.2
111.1
16"
647.7
57.2
469.9
482.6
146
82.5
120.6
18"
711.2
60.3
533.4
533.4
158.7
88.9
130.2
20"
774.7
63.5
584.2
587.4
161.9
95.2
139.7
B1
B2
Thread
DEP
ID SW/
NECK OD
WNRF ID
LAP/SORF
PCD
NO. OF
HOLES
HOLE DIA
21.3
15.7
22.35
66.7
15.9
9.6
15.7
26.7
20.8
27.7
82.5
19
11.1
15.7
33.5
25.7
34.54
88.9
19
12.7
17.5
42.2
35.1
43.2
98.4
19
14.3
20.5
48.3
40.9
49.5
114.3
22.2
15.9
22.3
60.4
52.6
62
127
19
17.5
28.4
73.1
62.7
74.7
149.2
22.2
19
31.7
88.9
78
90.7
168.3
22.2
20.6
31.7
101.6
90.2
103.5
184.1
22.2
36.5
114.3
102.4
116
200
22.2
36.5
141.2
128.3
143.8
234.9
22.2
42.9
168.4
152.4
170.5
269.9
12
22.2
45.9
219.2
202.7
221.5
330.2
12
25.4
50.8
273
254.5
276.4
387.3
16
28.6
55.6
323.8
304.8
327.2
450.8
16
31.7
60.4
355.6
336.6
359.2
514.3
20
31.7
63.5
406.4
387.35
410.5
571.5
20
34.9
68.3
457.2
438.15
461.8
628.6
24
34.9
69.8
508
489
513.1
685.8
24
34.9
73.1
O. D. of
pipe
O. D.
P. C. D.
No. of bolt
Dia of bolt
Thickness
1/2"
21.3
95.3
66.7
12.7
4.8
3/4"
26.7
101.6
73
12.7
4.8
1"
33.4
114.3
82.6
12.7
4.8
1.1/4"
42.2
120.7
87.3
12.7
6.4
1.1/2"
48.3
133.4
98.4
12.7
6.4
2"
60.3
152.4
114.3
15.9
7.9
2.1/2"
73
165.1
127
15.9
7.9
3"
88.9
184.2
146.1
15.9
9.5
3.1/2"
101.6
203.2
165.1
15.9
9.5
4"
114.3
215.9
177.8
15.9
9.5
5"
141.3
254
209.6
15.9
12.7
6"
168.3
279.4
228.6
15.9
12.7
7"
190.5
304.8
260.4
15.9
12.7
8"
219.1
336.6
292.1
15.9
12.7
9"
244.5
368.3
323.9
15.9
15.9
10"
273
406.4
355.6
19.1
15.9
12"
323.9
457.2
406.4
12
19.1
15.9
14"
355.6
527.1
469.9
12
22.2
19.1
16"
406.4
577.9
520.7
12
22.2
19.1
18"
457.2
641.4
584.2
12
22.2
22.2
20"
508
704.9
641.4
16
22.5
25.4
24"
609.6
825.5
755.7
16
25.4
28.6
TABLE E
For Working Steam Pressure upto 100 lbs per sq. Inch
Nominal
Pipe Size
O. D. of
pipe
O. D.
P. C. D.
No. of bolt
Dia of bolt
Thickness
1/2"
21.3
95.3
66.3
12.7
6.4
3/4"
26.7
101.6
73
12.7
6.4
1"
33.4
114.3
82.6
12.7
7.1
1.1/4"
42.2
120.7
87.3
12.7
7.9
1.1/2"
48.3
133.4
98.4
12.7
8.7
2"
60.3
152.4
114.3
15.9
9.5
2.1/2"
73
165.1
127
15.9
10.3
3"
88.9
184.2
146.1
15.9
11.1
3.1/2"
101.6
203.2
165.1
15.9
11.9
4"
114.3
215.9
177.8
15.9
12.7
5"
141.3
254
209.6
15.9
14.3
6"
168.3
279.4
228.6
19.1
17.5
7"
190.5
304.8
260.4
19.1
19.1
8"
219.1
336.6
292.1
19.1
19.1
9"
244.5
368.3
323.9
12
19.1
20.6
10"
273
406.4
355.6
12
19.1
22.2
12"
323.9
257.2
406.4
12
22.2
25.4
14"
355.6
527.2
469.9
12
22.2
25.4
16"
406.4
577.9
520.7
12
22.2
25.4
18"
457.2
641.4
584.2
16
22.2
28.6
20"
508
704.9
647.4
16
22.2
31.8
24"
609.6
825.5
755.7
16
25.4
38.1
TABLE F
For Working Steam Pressure above 100 lbs and upto 150 lbs per sq. Inch
Nominal
Pipe Size
O. D. of
pipe
O. D.
P. C. D.
No. of bolt
Dia of bolt
Thickness
1/2"
21.3
95.3
66.7
12.7
9.5
3/4"
26.7
101.6
73
12.7
9.5
1"
33.4
120.7
87.3
15.9
9.5
1.1/4"
42.2
133.4
98.4
15.9
12.7
1.1/2"
48.3
139.7
104.8
15.9
12.7
2"
60.3
165.1
127
15.9
15.9
2.1/2"
73
184.2
146.1
15.9
15.9
3"
88.9
203.2
165.1
15.9
15.9
3.1/2"
101.6
215.9
177.8
15.9
19.1
4"
114.3
228.6
190.5
15.9
19.1
5"
141.3
279.4
235
19.1
22.2
6"
168.3
304.8
260.4
12
19.1
22.2
7"
190.5
336.6
292.1
12
19.1
22.2
8"
219.1
368.3
323.9
12
19.1
25.4
9"
244.5
406.4
355.6
12
22.2
25.4
10"
273
431.8
381
12
22.2
25.4
12"
323.9
489
438.2
16
22.2
28.6
14"
355.6
552.5
495.3
16
25.4
31.8
16"
406.4
609.6
552.5
20
25.4
31.8
18"
457.2
673.1
609.6
20
28.6
34.9
20"
508
736.6
673.1
24
28.6
38.1
24"
609.6
850.9
781.1
24
318
41.3
TABLE H
For Working Steam Pressure above 150 lbs and upto 250 lbs per sq. Inch
Nominal
Pipe Size
O. D. of
pipe
O. D.
P. C. D.
No. of bolt
Dia of bolt
Thickness
1/2"
21.3
114.3
82.6
15.9
12.7
3/4"
26.7
114.3
82.6
15.9
12.7
1"
33.4
120.7
87.3
15.9
14.3
1.1/4"
42.2
133.4
98.4
15.9
17.5
1.1/2"
48.3
139.7
104.8
15.9
17.5
2"
60.3
165.1
127
15.9
19.1
2.1/2"
73
184.2
146.1
15.9
19.1
3"
88.9
203.2
165.1
15.9
22.2
3.1/2"
101.6
215.9
177.8
15.9
22.2
4"
114.3
228.6
190.5
15.9
25.4
5"
141.3
279.4
235
19.1
28.6
6"
168.3
304.8
260.4
12
19.1
28.6
7"
190.5
336.6
292.1
12
19.1
31.8
8"
219.1
368.3
323.9
12
19.1
31.8
9"
244.5
406.4
355.6
12
22.2
34.9
10"
273
431.8
381
12
22.2
34.9
12"
323.9
489
438.2
16
22.2
38.1
14"
355.6
552.5
495.3
16
25.4
41.3
16"
406.4
609.6
552.5
20
25.4
44.5
18"
457.2
673.1
609.6
20
28.6
47.6
20"
508
736.6
673.1
24
28.6
50.8
24"
609.6
850.9
781.1
24
31.8
57.2
N. B.
Out Dia
Thickness
Bolt Circle
Dia
No. of Bolt
Dia of
Holes
80
200
21
160
19
100
220
22
180
19
125
250
22.5
210
19
150
285
23
240
23
200
340
24.5
295
23
250
395
26
350
12
23
300
445
27.5
400
12
23
350
505
29
450
16
23
400
565
30
515
16
28
450
615
31.5
565
20
28
500
670
33
620
20
28
600
780
36
725
20
31
700
895
38.5
840
24
31
750
960
40
900
24
31
800
1015
41.5
950
24
34
Outside
Pipe
Diameter
90o Elbows
45o Elbows
Size
Long Radius
Short
Radius
(inches)
Center to
Face
Center to
Face
Center to
Face
180o Returns
Long Radius
Long Radius
Radius
Center to
Center
Back to face
(inches)
(inches)
(inches)
(mm)
(inches)
(inches)
(inches)
(inches)
2-Jan
21.3
0.84
1 1/2
8-May
1 7/8
4-Mar
26.7
1.05
1 1/8
16-Jul
2 1/4
1 11/16
33.4
1.315
1 1/2
8-Jul
2 3/16
1 1/4
42.2
1.66
1 7/8
1 1/4
3 3/4
2 3/4
1 1/2
48.3
1.9
2 1/4
1 1/2
1 1/8
4 1/2
3 1/4
60.3
2.375
1 3/8
4 3/16
2 1/2
73
2.875
3 3/4
2 1/2
1 3/4
7 1/2
5 3/16
88.9
3.5
4 1/2
6 1/4
3 1/2
101.6
5 1/4
3 1/2
2 1/4
10 1/2
7 1/4
114.3
4.5
2 1/2
12
8 1/4
141.3
5.563
7 1/2
3 1/8
10
15
10 5/16
168.3
6.625
3 3/4
12
18
12 5/16
219.1
8.625
12
12
24
16 5/16
10
273.1
10.75
15
10
6 1/4
15
30
20 3/8
12
323.9
12.75
18
12
7 1/2
18
36
24 3/8
Outside
Pipe
Diameter
Size
Caps
Straight
Tees
Straight
Crosses
Center to
End
Lap
Diameter
Stub Ends
Length
Center to
End
(mm)
(inches)
(inches)
(inches)
(inches)
(inches)
(inches)
(inches)
2-Jan
21.3
0.84
1 3/8
4-Mar
26.7
1.05
1 1/8
1 11/16
33.4
1.315
1 1/2
1 1/2
1 1/2
1 1/4
42.2
1.66
1 1/2
1 7/8
1 7/8
2 1/2
1 1/2
48.3
1.9
1 1/2
2 1/4
2 1/4
2 7/8
60.3
2.375
1 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
3 5/8
2 1/2
2 1/2
73
2.875
1 1/2
4 1/8
2 1/2
88.9
3.5
3 3/8
3 3/8
2 1/2
3 1/2
101.6
2 1/2
3 3/4
3 3/4
5 1/2
(inches)
114.3
4.5
2 1/2
4 1/8
4 1/8
6 3/16
141.3
5.563
4 7/8
4 7/8
7 5/16
168.3
6.625
3 1/2
5 5/8
5 5/8
8 1/2
3 1/2
219.1
8.625
10 5/8
10
273.1
10.75
8 1/2
8 1/2
12 3/4
10
12
323.9
12.75
10
10
15
10
Nominal
Outside
Pipe
Diameter
Size
Reducers
Reduced from
(inches)
1/2
3/4
1 1/4
1 1/2
2 1/2
3 1/2
(mm)
21.3
26.7
33.4
42.2
48.3
60.3
73
88.9
101.6
114.3
141.3
(inches)
0.84
1.05
1.315
1.66
1.9
2.375
2.875
3.5
4.5
5.563
Reduced to
Concentric &
Eccentric Length
(inches)
(inches)
1/4
1 1/2
3/8
1 1/2
3/8
1/2
3/8
1/2
3/4
1/2
3/4
1/2
2 1/2
3/4
2 1/2
2 1/2
1 1/4
2 1/2
3/4
1 1/4
1 1/2
3 1/2
1 1/4
3 1/2
1 1/2
3 1/2
3 1/2
3 1/2
1 1/2
3 1/2
3 1/2
2 1/2
3 1/2
1 1/4
1 1/2
2 1/2
1 1/2
2 1/2
3 1/2
2 1/2
3 1/2
10
12
168.3
219.1
273.1
323.9
6.625
8.625
10.75
12.75
2 1/2
5 1/2
5 1/2
3 1/2
5 1/2
5 1/2
5 1/2
3 1/2
10
Pressure Rating
PN 2.5
PN 4
PN 6
PN 10
PN 16
16
14.4
21
20.4
18
32
28
26.2
23.2
40
36
35.4
32.6
29
50
46
44.2
40.8
36.2
63
59.8
58.2
55.8
51.4
45.8
75
71.2
69.2
66.4
61.4
54.4
90
85.6
83
79.8
73.6
65.4
110
104.6
101.6
97.4
90
79.8
125
118.8
115.4
110.8
102.2
90.8
140
133
129.2
124
114.6
101.6
160
152
147.6
141.8
130.8
116.2
180
171.2
166.2
159.6
147.2
130.8
200
190.2
184.6
177.2
163.6
145.4
225
214
207.8
199.2
184
163.4
250
237.6
230.7
221.6
204.6
181.6
280
266.2
258.6
248.2
229.2
203.4
315
299.6
290.8
279.2
257.8
229
355
337.6
327.8
314.8
290.6
258
400
380.4
369.4
354.6
327.4
290.6
450
428
415.6
399
368.2
327
500
475.4
461.8
443.4
409.2
560
532.6
517.2
496.6
458.4
630
599.2
581.8
558.6
515.6
710
675.2
655.6
629.6
800
760.8
738.8
709.4
900
856
831.2
798
1000
951
923.6
887
1200
1141.2
1108.2
1400
1331.4
1293
1600
1521.6
1477.6
< 1"
1 1/4" - 2"
2 1/2" - 4"
5" - 6"
> 8"
System
(oF)
(oC)
Chilled
Water
40 - 55
12-Apr
0.5
0.75
Refrigerant
< 40
<4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
Brine
< 40
<4
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
Insulation
(mm)
25
25
40
40
40
40
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
Insulation
(inch)
1
1
1 1/2
1 1/2
1 1/2
1 1/2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
Insulation
(mm)
40
40
40
40
40
40
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
203 Deg C
204 Deg C
314 Deg C
315 Deg C
370 Deg C
Insulation
(inch)
Insulation
(mm)
Insulation
(inch)
Insulation
(mm)
Insulation
(inch)
1 1/2
1 1/2
1 1/2
1 1/2
1 1/2
1 1/2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
50
50
65
65
65
65
65
65
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
2
2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
50
50
65
80
80
80
80
80
80
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
2
2
2 1/2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3 8/9
3 8/9
3 8/9
3 8/9
3 8/9
3 8/9
3 8/9
371 Deg C
426 Deg C
Insulation
(mm)
Insulation
(inch)
65
65
80
80
100
100
100
125
125
140
140
140
140
140
140
140
2 1/2
2 1/2
3
3
3 8/9
3 8/9
3 8/9
4 8/9
4 8/9
5 1/2
5 1/2
5 1/2
5 1/2
5 1/2
5 1/2
5 1/2
Pipe Dimensions
ND
D
mm
16
20
25
32
40
50
63
75
90
110
125
140
160
180
200
225
250
280
315
355
400
450
500
560
630
710
800
900
1000
SDR 21 (S 8.3)
PN 6.3
ID
(3)
2.3
2.3
2.9
3.4
4.2
4.7
5.3
6.1
6.8
7.6
8.6
9.5
10.6
12
13.5
15.2
17.1
19
21.3
23.9
26.9
30.3
34.1
37.9
Kg/m
-
45.1
58.1
69
82.8
101.2
115
128.8
147.1
165.6
183.9
206.8
229.9
257.5
289.6
326.4
367.7
413.8
459.7
514.8
579.3
652.8
735.3
826.9
918.6
0.37
0.47
0.68
0.98
1.46
1.88
2.37
3.1
3.91
4.83
6.15
7.56
9.48
12.03
15.25
19.38
24.47
30.23
37.99
47.94
60.79
77.15
97.69
120.52
PN 8
ID
e
2.3
2.4
3
3.6
4.3
5.3
6
6.7
7.7
8.6
9.6
10.8
11.9
13.4
15
16.9
19.1
21.5
23.9
26.7
30
33.9
38.1
42.9
47.7
Kg/m
-
35.1
44.8
56.7
67.4
80.9
98.7
112.2
126.1
143.6
161.7
179.6
202.4
225.2
251.4
283.2
318.9
359.4
404.5
448.9
502.9
565.8
637.6
718.1
807.5
896.8
0.29
0.39
0.59
0.85
1.21
1.84
2.36
2.89
3.87
4.87
6.01
7.51
9.17
11.81
14.79
18.89
23.92
30.2
37.61
47.1
59.57
75.55
95.96
121.55
150.3
STANDARD DIMENSIONAL R
SDR 17 (S 8)
NOMINAL PRESSURE
PN 10
e
ID
2.3
27.1
2.4
34.8
3
43.7
3.8
55
4.5
65.6
5.4
78.6
6.6
96.2
7.4
109.4
8.3
122.6
9.5
140
10.7
157.5
11.9
175
13.4
196.8
14.8
218.9
16.6
244.4
18.7
274.9
21.1
309.7
23.7
349.1
26.7
392.7
29.7
436.2
33.2
488.7
37.4
549.7
42.1
619.4
47.4
697.8
53.3
784.9
59.3
871.6
- The standard dimensional ratio SDR corresponds to the quotient between the outside diameter and the wall thickness of the pipe. It
- The nominal pressure PN corresponds to the maximum permissible operating pressure of the pipe at 20C, in bar.
The weights are calculated on the base of average diameter and thickness values, according to tolerances specified in the standards I
- Figures in black indicate SABS mark bearing pipes.
- Figures in red indicate pipes classified under ISO 4065 (non-SABS mark bearing pipes).
pe at 20C, in bar.
SDR 11 (S 5)
PN 16
ID
e
-
2.3
3
3.7
4.6
5.8
6.8
8.2
10
11.4
12.7
14.6
16.4
18.2
20.5
22.7
25.4
28.6
32.2
36.3
40.9
45.4
50.8
57.2
Kg/m
-
20.1
25.6
32.2
40.2
50.7
60.6
72.6
88.8
100.8
113.1
129
144.5
160.6
180.6
200.9
225.1
253.1
285.3
321.4
361.5
401.7
450
506.1
-
SDR 9 (S 4)
0.17
0.29
0.44
0.68
1.07
1.5
2.17
3.24
4.19
5.23
6.86
8.83
10.87
13.79
16.96
21.24
26.93
34.17
43.39
54.98
67.82
85.03 107.72 -
PN 20
ID
11.1
15.1
19.1
24.4
30.5
38.1
47.9
57.2
68.5
83.9
95.3
106.7
121.2
136.4
151.4
170.3
189.5
212.1
238.6
268.8
302.9
340.8
378.9
e
2.3
2.3
2.8
3.6
4.5
5.6
7.1
8.4
10.1
12.3
14
15.7
17.9
20.1
22.4
25.2
27.9
31.3
35.2
39.7
44.7
50.3
55.8
-
Kg/m
0.1
0.14
0.2
0.33
0.52
0.8
1.28
1.8
2.6
3.87
5
6.28
8.33
10.54
13.03
16.51
20.3
25.52
32.29
41.05
52.08
65.92
81.21
-
Draws an arc. The default method of drawing arcs is selecting three points
(so-called "3 point arc"), which are the two endpoints of the arc and some
other point along its locus. Other methods of drawing an arc can be
specified by three letters, such as SEA, which means "Start Point, End
Point, and Included Angle."
AREA
Computes the area of any shape by selecting points at the corners of the
shape, or by selecting a circle or polyline after typing or picking the "E"
option
ARRAY
ATTDEF
ATTDISP
ATTEDIT
ATTEXT
AUDIT
BASE
BHATCH
BLIPMODE
BLOCK
Forms a single compound entity from a group of entities within the current
drawing
BPOLY
BREAK
Erases part of a line, arc or circle, or splits it into two lines or arcs
CHAMFER
CHANGE
CHANGE
CHPROP
CIRCLE
Draws a circle of any size. The default method is to pick a center point and
pick a point on the radius or type the radius dimension, but other methods
can be selected.
or
COLOR
or COLOUR
Sets the current color for subsequently drawn objects (objects drawn after
the command is invoked). The default current color is a so-called "logical"
color called "BYLAYER" which means that the color of the object drawn will
be the color which the current layer has been set to.
COMPILE
Compiles shape and font files More than likely, you will never use this
command, unless you are creating your own letter design or are creating
"shapes" to be used as commonly used symbols in the drawing. These are
not typically used in architectural drawings
CONFIG
CONFIG
You should not have to use this command, since the configuration of your
system has already been done and you will have no need to change it.
COPY
or
CP
DBLIST
DDATTDEF
DDATTE
DDATTEXT
DDCHPROP
Displays a dialogue box that modifies the color, layer, linetype, and
thickness of selected objects
DDEDIT
DDEMODES
Sets current entity properties (layer, linetype, elevation, thickness, and text
style) via a dialogue box
DDGRIPS
Allows you to enable grips and set their colors and size via a dialogue box
DDIM
DDINSERT
Allows you to insert a previously made block or file into the current
drawing, select X- and Y- scale factors, rotation angle, pre-explode the
block, and select the insertion point, through a dialogue box
DDLMODES
Sets layer properties and allows you to set the current layer, create a new
layer, freeze and thaw layers, freeze and thaw layers in the current
viewport, assign or reassign colors and linetypes to layers, through a
dialogue box
DDOSNAP
Allows you to set running OSNAPS and set the size of the target box
aperture through a dialogue box.
DDRMODES
DDRENAME
DDSELECT
Allows you to set entity selection modes, size of the pickbox, and entity
sort method through a dialogue box
DDUCS
Allows you to save the current User Coordinate System and give it a name
for future retrieval, or to select a UCS that is already saved
DDUNITS
Allows you to set the unit type (Architectural or Decimal), angle display
format (degrees-minutes-seconds, or decimal degrees), and precision of
the units,
DELAY
This command is used with SCRIPT files. It will delay the execution of the
next command for the time in milliseconds specified after the DELAY
command.
DIM
Takes you out of the drawing editor and into the semi-automatic
dimensioning program built into AutoCAD. Will display a Dim: prompt on
the command prompt line. To get back to the drawing editor and the
Command: prompt, type the <Esc> key.
DIM1
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
ALIGNED
Draws a linear dimension with the dimension line parallel to the selected
dimension origin points. This lets you align a dimension with an angled line
that is not either exactly horizontal or vertical.
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
ANGULAR
Draws an arc and calculates the angle between two non-parallel lines, and
draws the text and arrowheads. Arrowheads are the standard AutoCAD
filled triangles, regardless of your defined Arrow Block.
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
BASELINE
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
CENTER
Draws a pair of crossed lines at the center of a circle or arc on the current
layer
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
CONTINUE
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
DIAMETER
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
EXIT
Exits the dimensioning program and returns from the Dim: prompt to the
normal Command: prompt
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
HOMETEXT
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
HORIZONTAL
DIM
LEADER
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
NEWTEXT
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
OBLIQUE
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
ORDINATE
Draws the X and Y coordinates within a box with a leader line attached to
the point, for a selected point. Automatically calculates the coordinates.
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
OVERRIDE
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
RADIUS
Draws the radius dimension of an arc or circle from the center to the point
on its locus where the arc or circle was selected.
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
REDRAW
DIM
RESTORE
DIM
ROTATE
Draws a linear dimension with the distance measured origin points, but
with the actual dimension line set at a different angle.
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
SAVE
Saves the currently set dimension variables under a dimension style name
for future retrieval through the RESTORE command.
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
STATUS
DIM
STYLE
DIM
TEDIT
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
TROTATE
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
UNDO
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
UPDATE
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
VARIABLES
DIM
Dimensioning sub-command:
VERTICAL
DIST
DIVIDE
DONUT
or DOUGHNUT
DRAGMODE
Allows control of dynamic dragging feature for copy and move commands
DTEXT
Draws text "Dynamically" so that as you enter text letters or numbers, they
are visible on the screen
DTEXT
Draws text "Dynamically" so that as you enter text letters or numbers, they
are visible on the screen
DVIEW
DXBIN
DXFIN
DXFOUT
EDGESURF
ELEV
Sets Elevation (distance above the ground plane) and Thickness (extruded
distance from the bottom of an object to the top) for subsequently drawn
entities
ELLIPSE
Draws ellipses
END
ERASE
or
E
EXPLODE
EXTEND
FILES
Allows DOS disk and file utility tasks to be done through a dialogue box
FILL
Controls whether solids, traces, wide polylines, and donuts will be filled
with ink. Note that fill is only visible when viewing these entities in plan
(perpendicular to line of sight)
FILLET
FILMROLL
GRAPHSCR
GRID
Displays a rectangular grid of white dots on the screen at a specified Xand Y- spacing
HANDLES
HATCH
HELP
Displays a list of all valid commands and data entry options, or obtains
help for a specific command or prompt
or
?
HIDE
ID
IGESIN
IGESOUT
INSERT
INSERT
Inserts a previously created block or drawing file into the current drawing
ISOPLANE
LAYER
or
LA
LAYER
or
LA
(Continued)
LIMITS
LINE
or
L
LINETYPE
A linetype is a series of lines and spaces -- dots and dashes -Sets the current linetype to be used for all subsequent entities to be drawn,
allows creation of new linetype definitions, and allows loading of previously
created linetypes from DOS files
LIST
Lists all information about selected object, such as what type of entity it is
(Line, Arc, Circle, Block, etc.), what layer it is on, what color it is, the
location of its endpoints, what its Z-axis (elevation), what its thickness is,
etc.
LOAD
LTSCALE
MEASURE
MENU
button)
MINSERT
MIRROR
MOVE
or
M
MSLIDE
MSPACE
MULTIPLE
MVIEW
Makes a slide from the current display. Slide shows the drawing only, and
not the UCSICON, the Toolbar, the Aerial View or menus.
Switches to Model Space
Causes the next command to repeat until cancelled
Creates and controls Viewports
MVIEW
NEW
OFFSET
Creates a new line, polyline arc or circle parallel to the entity and at a
specified distance from it.
OOPS
OPEN
ORTHO
OSNAP
PAN
PEDIT
PEDIT
(Continued)
PEDIT Mesh
PFACE
PLAN
Puts the display in "Plan" view, with Vpoint set to 0,0,1, relative to either
the current UCS, a specified UCS, or the World Coordinate System
PLINE
Draws a 2D polyline, which are connected line or arc segments with userdetermined width and taper
PLOT
POINT
POLYGON
PSDRAG
PSFILL
PSIN
PSOUT
PSPACE
Switches to Paper Space -- this will work only if the Variable TILEMODE is
set to 0.
PURGE
QSAVE
Saves the current drawing "Quickly" without requesting a filename (as long
as file has already been given a name)
QTEXT
QUIT
Exits AutoCAD -- if the current drawing has not been Saveds in its current
state, a dialogue box will appear asking if you want to Save the drawing,
Discard the changes, or Cancel the Exit command
RECOVER
REDEFINE
REDO
REDRAW
REDRAWALL
REGEN
REGENALL
REGENAUTO
REINIT
Allows the I/O ports, the digitizer, the display, the plotter, and the
ACAD.PGP file to be reinitialized. This command allows selection of what
you want to reinitialize through a dialogue box. It is most useful when you
make changes "on the fly" to the ACAD.PGP file and want to immediately
make use of those changes without having to exit AutoCAD and get back
into it.
RENAME
RESUME
REVSURF
ROTATE
RSCRIPT
SAVE
SAVEAS
SCALE
SCRIPT
SELECT
SETVAR
SH
SHADE
SHAPE
SHELL
SKETCH
SNAP
Specified a round-off interval for point entry so that entities can be placed
at precise locations
SOLID
Draws filled polygons. Fill can be turned ON or OFF with the FILL
command
STATUS
STRETCH
STYLE
TABLET
TABLET
TABSURF
TEXT
TEXTSCR
TIME
TRACE
Draws solid filled lines of specified width. Has mostly been superseded by
the PLINE command.
TREESTAT
TRIM
U
UCS
UCSICON
UNDEFINE
UNDO
UNITS
VIEW
VIEWPORTS
Used in Model Space only, and has been superseded by Paper Space
Vports, created with the MVIEW command. Divides the AutoCAD graphics
display into multiple viewports, each of which can contain a different view
of the current drawing (maximum of 4 "tiled" viewports per viewport)
or
VPORTS
VIEWRES
Allows you to control the precision and speed of circle and arc drawing on
the monitor by specifying the number of sides in a circle. Acts like an
AutoCAD variable. Recommend that it be set to 2000.
VPLAYER
VPOINT
VSLIDE
WBLOCK
XBIND
XREF
Allows you to work with other AutoCAD drawings without adding them
permanently to your drawing and without altering their contents
ZOOM
3DFACE
3DMESH
3DPOLY
Creates a 3D polyline
Options
can be transparent
can be transparent
A Included angle
C Center point of arc
D Direction angle of a line tangent to
the arc
E Endpoint of arc
L Length of chord passing thru both
endpoints of the arc
R Radius
S Start point of arc
<RET> uses the end of the last line or
arc as the start point for the arc
A sets "Add" mode
S sets "Subtract" mode
E computes area of selected circle or
polyline
R rectangular array type
P "polar" array type in circular pattern,
you must indicate number of items and
angle to fill, and whether the objects
get rotated with the angle
can be transparent
ON Makes all attributes visible
OFF Makes all attributes invisible
N Visibility of attributes set individually
can be transparent
ON Enables temporary marker blips
OFF Disables temporary marker blips
C Color
E Elevation
LA Layer
LT Linetype
T Thickness
C Color
LA Layer
LT Linetype
T Thickness
2P Specifies circle by picking 2 points
on the diameter
3P Specifies circle by picking 3 points
through which the circle will pass
can be transparent
can be transparent
can be transparent
can be transparent
can be transparent
can be transparent
can be transparent
B Uses a specified Block to divide the
object instead of a point
can be transparent
ON Makes dragging of object visible
text
horizontally
and
R Right-justifies text
BL Bottom-left justification
BC Bottom-center justification
BR Bottom-right justification
ML Middle-left justification
MC Middle-center justification
MR Middle-right justification
TL Top-left justification
TC Top-center justification
TR Top right justification
CA Sets CAmera angle relative to the
Target
T Sub-option, toggles between angle in
the X-Y plane, and angle from the X-Y
plane
CL Sets Front and Back CLipping
planes
D Sets Camera to Target distance and
turns on Perspective viewing
H Removes hidden lines on the
selection set
OFF Turns Perspective viewing off
U Undoes
command
effect
of
last
Extend
can be transparent
can be transparent
ON entities visually filled with solid ink
can be transparent
can be transparent
ON Turns grid display on
OFF Turns grid display off
S Locks
resolution
grid
spacing
to
SNAP
can be transparent
<blockname>=<filename> Creates a
block in the current drawing with the
same name as the file
<*name> Inserts a block in its
constituent entities rather than as a
block -- also called a "Star Block" or
Pre-exploded block
C Reply to X scale prompt -- allows
scale to be specified by two points
(Corner specification of scale)
XYZ Reply to X scale prompt -- allows
specification of X, Y, and Z scales
area
into
thirds
can be transparent
can be transparent
ON Lines
rectangles
of
text
displayed
can be transparent
can be transparent
can be transparent
ON Allows automatic regens
OFF Prevents automatic regens
as
B Renames Blocks
D Renames Dimension Styles
LA Renames Layers
LT Renames Linetypes
S Renames Text Styles
U Renames UCS
VI Renames Views
VP Renames Viewports
can be transparent
can be transparent
? Lists specified (or all)
variables and their settings
system
C Connect:
endpoint
restarts
SKETCH
at
temporary lines,
exits
sets
snap
alignment
can be transparent
can be transparent
? Lists specified (or all) currently
defined text styles
ON Turns Tablet Mode ON (but it has
to be CALibrated first)
OFF Turns Tablet Mode OFF
and
can be transparent
can be transparent
D Displays current times
ON Starts user elapsed timer
OFF Stops user elapsed timer
R Resets user elapsed timer
Enables/disables
the
saved
viewport
S Saves the
configuration
saved
viewport
current
viewport
can be transparent
<number> multiplier
magnification
from
original
Notation
L Expected Length of Pipe
do Tube Outside Diameter
Nt No of Tubes
pt tube pitch
Check Constand from Table 12.4
Total No of Pass
k1
n1
A Heat Exchanger Area
Db Bundle inside Diameter
Unit
mm
mm
mm
Value
2000
25.4
330
31.75
Nos
m2
mm
4
0.175
2.285
52.67
689.1
No of Tubes
0.265
0.187
0.157
0.132
0.111
0.0937
0.0787
0.0661
0.0555
0.0469
0.0394
0.0331
0.028
0.0232
0.0197
0.0165
0.0138
0.0117
0.0098
0.0083
0.007
0.0059
0.0049
0.0041
0.0035
0.0029
0.0024
0.0021
0.0017
0.0015
6730
4760
4000
3360
2830
2380
2000
1680
1410
1190
1000
841
707
595
500
400
354
297
250
210
177
149
125
105
88
74
63
53
44
37
6.73
4.76
4
3.36
2.83
2.38
2
1.68
1.41
1.19
1
0.841
0.707
0.595
0.5
0.4
0.354
0.297
0.25
0.21
0.177
0.149
0.125
0.105
0.088
0.074
0.063
0.053
0.044
0.037
Dimensions and static parameters of steel angles with equal legs - imperial units
Sponsored Links
Properties in imperial units of steel angles with equal legs are indicated below.
Size
(in x in)
8x8
6x6
5x5
Depth
h
(in)
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
5
5
Dimensions
Thickness
Sectional Area
s
(in)
1 1/8
1
8-Jul
4-Mar
8-May
16-Sep
2-Jan
1
8-Jul
4-Mar
8-May
16-Sep
2-Jan
16-Jul
8-Mar
16-May
8-Jul
4-Mar
8-May
(in2)
16.7
15
13.2
11.4
9.6
8.7
7.8
11
9.7
8.4
7.1
6.4
5.8
5.1
4.4
3.7
8
6.9
5.9
5x5
4x4
3 1/2 x 3 1/2
3x3
2 1/2 x 2 1/2
2x2
5
5
5
5
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
3 1/2
3 1/2
3 1/2
3 1/2
3 1/2
3
3
3
3
3
3
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2
2
2
2
2
2-Jan
16-Jul
8-Mar
16-May
4-Mar
8-May
2-Jan
16-Jul
8-Mar
16-May
4-Jan
2-Jan
16-Jul
8-Mar
16-May
4-Jan
2-Jan
16-Jul
8-Mar
16-May
4-Jan
16-Mar
2-Jan
8-Mar
16-May
4-Jan
16-Mar
8-Mar
16-May
4-Jan
16-Mar
8-Jan
4.8
4.2
3.6
3
5.4
4.6
3.8
3.3
2.9
2.4
1.9
3.3
2.9
2.5
2.1
1.7
2.75
2.43
2.11
1.78
1.44
1.09
2.25
1.73
1.46
1.19
0.9
1.36
1.15
0.94
0.72
0.48
(lb/ft)
Static Parameters
Moment of Inertia
Ix
56.9
51
45
38.9
32.7
29.6
26.4
37.4
33.1
28.7
24.2
21.9
19.6
17.2
14.9
12.4
27.2
23.6
20
(in4)
98
89
79.6
69.7
59.4
54.1
48.6
35.5
31.9
28.2
24.2
22.1
19.9
17.7
15.4
13
17.8
15.7
13.6
Weight
16.2
14.3
12.3
10.3
18.5
15.7
12.8
11.3
9.8
8.2
6.6
11.1
9.8
8.5
7.2
5.8
9.4
8.3
7.2
6.1
4.9
3.7
7.7
5.9
5
4.1
3.1
4.7
3.9
3.2
2.4
1.7
11.3
10
8.74
7.42
7.67
6.66
5.56
4.97
4.36
3.71
3.04
3.64
3.26
2.87
2.45
2.01
2.22
1.99
1.76
1.51
1.24
0.96
1.23
0.98
0.85
0.7
0.55
0.48
0.42
0.35
0.27
0.19
ASTM A106, API 5L and ASTM A53 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipes - Pressure and Temperature Ra
Pressure (kPa) and temperature (oC) ratings of ASTM A106, API 5L and ASTM A53 Seamless Car
temperatures ranging -29 oC - 450 oC
Sponsored Links
Maximum allowable pressure and temperature ratings for petroleum refinery piping and chemic
Maximum Allowable Pressure (kPa)
Nominal
Size
(mm)
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
Schedule no.
STD
40
XS
80
160
XXS
STD
40
XS
80
160
XXS
STD
40
XS
80
160
XXS
STD
40
XS
80
160
XXS
STD
40
XS
80
160
XXS
STD
40
XS
80
160
XXS
STD
40
XS
80
Wall
Thickness
(mm)
-67
205
2.77
3.73
4.78
7.47
2.87
3.91
5.56
7.82
3.38
4.55
6.35
9.09
3.56
4.85
6.35
9.7
3.68
5.08
7.14
10.16
3.91
5.54
8.74
11.07
5.16
7.01
137800
34416
48092
62830
98245
28070
39418
58152
83107
26251
36283
52481
77030
21614
30178
40596
64601
19444
27402
39738
58779
16378
23653
38866
50793
17914
24818
137800
34416
48092
62830
98245
28070
39418
58152
83107
26251
36283
52481
77030
21614
30178
40596
64601
19444
27402
39738
58799
16378
23653
38866
50793
17914
24818
Temperature (oC)
260
350
370
Maximum Allowable Stress (kPa)
130221
117130
115752
32528
29255
28910
45466
40878
40396
59378
53404
52777
92836
83507
82522
26526
23860
23578
37247
33506
33106
54955
49429
48843
78539
70643
69809
24804
22310
22048
34285
30862
30474
49594
44606
44082
72793
65476
64704
20421
18369
18155
28518
25651
25348
38364
34505
34099
61045
54906
54266
18375
16529
16329
25900
23295
23019
37599
33816
33416
55547
49966
49374
15468
13925
13759
22351
20105
19871
36731
33037
32652
48003
43173
42670
16929
15227
15048
23447
21097
20849
160
65
80
100
125
150
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
40
80
160
40
80
120
160
40
80
120
160
40
80
120
160
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
XXS
200
STD
XS
XXS
250
160
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
20
30
STD
40
XS
XXS
300
60
80
100
120
9.53
14.02
5.49
7.62
11.13
15.24
6.02
8.56
11.13
13.49
17.12
6.55
9.53
12.7
15.88
19.05
7.11
10.97
14.27
18.26
6.35
7.04
8.18
10.31
12.7
15.09
18.26
20.62
22.23
23.01
6.35
7.8
9.27
12.7
15.09
18.26
21.44
25.4
28.58
6.35
8.38
9.53
10.31
12.7
14.27
17.48
21.44
25.4
34615
53081
15558
21986
33079
46976
13187
19058
25190
31019
40348
11561
17060
23130
29407
35897
10550
16474
21745
28325
7138
7924
9246
11741
14572
17452
21345
24308
26334
27340
5698
7028
8385
11596
13863
16922
20036
23998
27229
4795
6359
7241
7854
9722
10969
13525
16736
20015
34615
53081
15558
21968
33079
46976
13187
19058
25190
31019
40348
11561
17060
23130
29407
35897
10550
16474
21745
28325
7138
7924
9246
11741
14572
17452
21345
24308
26334
27340
5698
7028
8385
11596
13863
16922
20036
23998
27229
4795
6359
7241
7854
9722
10969
13525
16736
20015
32714
50159
14969
20780
31253
44392
12464
18010
23805
29310
38129
10921
16122
21855
27787
33926
9928
15571
20553
26768
6745
7489
8737
11093
13766
16488
20174
22971
24877
25838
5388
6642
7923
10955
13098
15992
18934
16474
25734
4534
6008
6842
7421
9191
10363
12850
15819
18913
29420
45116
13222
18693
28111
39928
11210
16198
21407
26368
34298
9825
14503
19657
24997
30516
8924
14007
18448
24074
6063
6732
7855
9977
12388
14834
18148
20656
22386
23240
4844
5974
7131
9853
11781
14386
17032
20394
23143
4072
5402
6153
6676
8268
9322
11492
14227
17011
29076
44585
13063
18472
27780
39459
11079
16012
21159
26058
33892
9708
14331
19430
24701
30158
8819
13842
18265
23784
5994
6656
7765
9860
12237
14655
17935
20415
22124
22964
4789
5905
7048
9736
11644
14214
16825
20153
22875
4024
5540
6084
6601
8165
9212
11362
14062
16811
300
STD
140
160
10
20
30
40
XS
350
STD
XS
400
STD
XS
450
STD
XS
500
STD
XS
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
28.58
33.32
6.35
7.92
9.53
11.13
12.7
15.09
19.05
23.83
27.79
31.75
35.71
6.35
7.92
9.53
12.7
16.66
21.44
26.19
30.96
36.53
40.49
6.35
7.92
9.53
11.13
12.7
14.27
19.05
23.83
29.36
34.93
39.67
45.24
6.35
9.53
12.7
15.09
20.62
26.19
32.54
38.1
44.45
50.01
6.35
9.53
12.7
22682
26740
4361
5457
6580
7717
8833
10541
13421
16949
19933
22964
26051
3810
4768
5746
7703
10176
13208
16274
19409
23130
25824
3383
4230
5099
5967
6835
7696
10349
13043
16219
19464
22282
25638
3038
4582
6139
7317
10080
12898
16171
19085
22475
25450
2529
3810
5097
22682
26740
4361
5457
6580
7717
8833
10541
13421
16949
19933
22964
26051
3810
4768
5746
7703
10176
13208
16274
19409
23130
25824
3383
4230
5099
5967
6835
7696
10349
13043
16219
19464
22282
25638
3038
4582
6139
7317
10080
12898
16171
19085
22475
25450
2529
3810
5097
21435
25273
4120
5161
6222
7310
8351
9963
12684
16019
18837
21703
24618
3603
4507
5429
7283
9618
12478
15378
18341
21855
24404
3197
3996
4816
5643
6456
7276
9784
12326
15323
18389
21056
24225
2873
4327
5801
6911
9522
12188
15287
18037
21242
24094
2391
3603
4816
19278
22730
3707
4644
5595
6559
7510
8964
11410
14407
16943
19519
22144
3238
4051
4885
6545
8654
11224
13835
16481
19657
21952
2873
3597
4334
5071
5808
6545
8799
11086
13787
16543
18941
21793
2574
3893
5216
6215
8564
10962
13746
16226
19106
21675
2150
3238
4334
19051
22461
3665
4589
5533
6477
7421
8861
11272
14242
16743
19292
21883
3197
4004
4830
6470
8550
11093
13670
16302
19430
21697
2839
3555
4286
5016
5739
6463
8695
10955
13622
16350
18713
21531
2556
3852
5154
6146
8468
10831
13580
16033
18879
21421
2129
3197
4286
600
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
14.27
17.48
24.61
30.96
38.89
46.02
52.37
59.54
5739
7055
10018
12691
16102
19223
22048
25279
5739
7055
10018
12691
16102
19223
22048
25279
5423
6670
9467
12002
15220
18168
20835
23888
4878
5994
8516
10783
13690
16336
18741
21489
4823
5925
8420
10659
10528
16150
18520
21235
ry piping and chemical plant piping systems grade B with plane ends to ANSI/ASME B31.3 Process Piping.
ature (oC)
400
wable Stress (kPa)
89570
22372
31260
40837
63857
18245
25617
37799
54024
17060
23584
34112
50070
14049
19616
26389
41988
12636
17811
25858
38205
10645
15378
25266
33017
11644
16129
4301)
450
74412
18589
25969
33929
53053
15158
21283
31398
44881
14173
19595
28339
41595
11672
16295
21924
34884
10550
14800
21483
31742
8847
12774
20987
27429
9674
13401
59943
14972
20918
27333
42739
12209
17142
25293
36152
11417
15785
22827
33506
9404
13125
17659
28097
8454
11919
17308
25569
7124
10287
16908
22096
7793
10797
22503
34498
10108
14290
21497
30536
8571
12388
16371
20160
26230
7510
11093
15034
19113
23337
6828
10707
14138
18410
4637
5147
6008
7627
9474
11341
13876
15799
17115
17769
3707
4568
5450
7538
9012
10996
13022
15599
17700
3114
4134
4706
5015
6318
7131
8792
10879
13008
18693
28662
8399
11871
17859
25369
7124
12094
13601
16750
21786
6243
9212
12492
15881
19388
5370
8895
11747
15296
3852
4279
4995
6339
7868
9426
11527
13125
14221
14765
3080
3796
4527
6263
7483
9136
10817
12960
14703
2591
3431
3914
4244
5250
5925
7303
9040
10804
15055
23088
6766
9563
14386
20436
5739
8289
10995
13208
17549
5038
7421
10059
12795
15620
4568
7165
9460
12319
3100
3445
4024
5105
6338
7593
9288
10569
11458
11892
2480
3059
3652
5043
6028
7359
8716
10438
11844
2088
2763
3149
3417
4230
4768
5884
7283
8702
14744
17383
2831
3548
4279
5016
5739
6855
9723
11017
12960
14931
16936
2474
3100
3734
5009
6614
8585
10576
12616
15034
16784
2198
2749
3314
3879
4437
5002
6725
8475
10542
12650
11483
16660
1977
2976
3989
4754
6552
8385
10514
12409
14614
16577
1647
2474
3314
12244
14441
2356
2949
3555
4168
4768
5691
7248
9157
10762
12402
14069
2060
2577
3100
4126
5498
7131
8785
10480
12492
13945
1826
2287
2756
3225
3686
4155
5588
7042
8757
10507
12030
13842
1640
2474
3314
3948
5443
6966
8730
10307
12140
13766
1364
2060
2756
9866
11630
1895
2377
2866
3355
3845
4589
5836
7372
8675
9990
11334
1660
2074
2501
3349
4430
5746
7076
8440
10059
11238
1474
1839
2219
2598
2969
3349
4499
5670
7055
8468
9694
11155
1323
1991
2666
3183
4382
5608
7035
8302
9777
11093
1102
1660
2219
3734
4589
6511
8254
10466
12491
14331
16433
3100
3810
5409
6856
8695
10383
11906
13649
2494
3066
4361
5519
7007
8364
9591
10996
Thickness
Description
Internal Pressure
Design Pressure
Pipe OD
Operating Temperature
Design Temperature
Material Stress @ design temp
Corrosoin allownce
Calculated Thk
Require thk
80 NB Sch 40 Thk
Description
Internal Pressure
Design Pressure
Pipe OD
Operating Temperature
Design Temperature
Material Stress @ design temp
Corrosoin allownce
Calculated Thk
Require thk
100 NB Sch 40 Thk
Unit
bar
bar
mm
C
C
N/mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm
Value
11
120
114
200
225
117.9
1.6
5.5
7.1
6.02
Description
Diameter
TL to TL length
Volume
Chemical Storage
Filling Density
Total Filling
Outer area
Unit
m
m
m3
MT
M2
Value
3
9.5
74
HF
0.81
60
91.1
0.814369814
Volume
Description
Diameter
TL to TL length
Volume
Chemical Storage
Filling Density
Total Filling
Outer Area
Volume to area ratio
Unit
bar
bar
mm
C
C
N/mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm
Unit
m
m
m3
MT
M2
-
Value
11
15
88.9
200
225
117.9
1.6
0.6
2.2
5.49
Value
3.5
9.5
103
HF
0.81
83
106.4
0.964820553
Code breakdown
IP Indication
IP
Mandatory
Solid
Particle Liquid Ingress Protection
Protection
Single Number: 0-6 Single Number: 0-8
Mandatory
Mandatory
The first digit indicates the level of protection that the enclosure provides against access to hazardous parts (e.g
parts) and the ingress of solid foreign objects.
Level
Object
size Effective against
protected against
0
>12.5 mm
>2.5 mm
>1 mm
Dust protected
Dust tight
Protection of the equipment inside the enclosure against harmful ingress of water.[4]
Level
0
1
Protected against
Not protected
Dripping water
Testing for
Spraying water
Splashing water
Water jets
1m
The standard defines additional letters that can be appended to classify only the level of protection against access
Level
Protected
access
hazardous
with
A
B
Back of hand
Finger
against
to
parts
C
D
Tool
Wire
Further letters can be appended to provide additional information related to the protection of t
Letter
H
M
S
W
Meaning
High voltage device
Device moving during
water test
Device standing still
during water test
Weather conditions
An additional number has sometimes been used to specify the resistance of equipment to mechanical impact. This
Although dropped from the 3rd edition of IEC 60529 onwards, and not present in the EN version, older enclosure s
seen with an optional third IP digit denoting impact resistance. Newer products are likely to be given an IK rating in
exact correspondence of values between the old and new standards.
Dropped IP level
0
1
2
3
5
7
9
IK
number
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
[edit] IP69K
Impact energy
0.225 J
0.375 J
0.5 J
2J
6J
20 J
Impact energy
(joules)
Unprotected
0.15
0.2
0.35
0.5
0.7
1
2
5
10
20
German standard DIN 40050-9 extends the IEC 60529 rating system described above with an IP69K rating for high
ith 80C water at 810MPa (80100bar) and a flow rate of 1416L/min. The nozzle is held 1015 cm from the tested device at angles of 0,
pecification was initially developed for road vehicles, especially those that need regular intensive cleaning (dump trucks, cement mixers, etc
[edit] NEMA rating
IP Code
Min.
NEMA
Enclosure rating to
satisfy IP Code
IP20
IP54
IP65
IP67
IP68
1
3
4, 4X
6
6P
s not addressed by IP codes, such as corrosion resistance, gasket aging, and construction practices. Thus, while it is possible to map IP Co
North American enclosure rating systems are defined in NEMA 250, UL 50, UL 508, and CSA C
[edit] See also
EN 62262 IK code on resistance to mechanical impacts
MIL-STD-810
National Electrical Manufacturers Association
Water Resistant mark on wrist watches
U.S. Military connector specifications for military equivalents
[edit] References
Australian IP ratings
Protection test IP69K
NEMA vs IP Rating
IP Rating information
IP Rating Illustrated Chart
(PDF) Rugged Electronic Devices and Measurement of Ruggedness: A guide to deciphering ruggedness claims in
A demonstration of an IP test being carried out, YouTube, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=be_VKMPmN0c .
Single Letter
Optional
Details
to
1mm
Water equivalent to
rainfall per minute
Test duration: 5 minutes
3mm
by
quipment to mechanical impact. This mechanical impact is identified by the energy needed to qualify a specified resistance level, which is m
d above with an IP69K rating for high-pressure, high-temperature wash-down applications.[5] Such enclosures must not only be dust tight (I
om the tested device at angles of 0, 40, 60 and 90 for 30s each. The test device sits on a turntable that rotates once every 12s (5rpm).
ng (dump trucks, cement mixers, etc.), but also finds use in other areas (e.g., food industry, car wash centres).
hus, while it is possible to map IP Codes to NEMA ratings that satisfy or exceed the IP Code criteria, it is not possible to map NEMA ratings t
o deciphering ruggedness claims in cell phones, Smart Phones, PDAs &c, Airo Wireless, http://www.airowireless.com/docs/Ruggedized.pd
be.com/watch?v=be_VKMPmN0c .
Williams
Material
Suffix
WCB
Common
Designation
LCB
Low Temp
Carbon Steel
Low Temp
Carbon Steel
Low Temp
Carbon Steel
Low Temp
Carbon Steel
31/2% Nickel
Steel
11/4%Chrome
1/2% Moly Steel
21/4%Chrome
LCC
LC1
LC2
LC3
WC6
WC9
C5
Carbon Steel
CA15
5%Chrome
1/2% Moly
9%Chrome
1% Moly
12% Chrome
Steel
12% Chrome
CF8M
316SS
CF8C
347SS
CF8
304SS
CF3
304L SS
CF3M
316L SS
CN7M
Alloy-20
M-35
Monel
N-12M
Hastelloy B
CW12M
Hastelloy C
CY-40
inconel
B62
Bronze
C12
CA6NM
ASTM
Casting
Specification
ASTM A216
Grade WCB
ASTM A352
Grade LCB
ASTM A352
Grade LCB
ASTM A352
Grade LC1
ASTM A352
Grade LC2
ASTM A352
Grade LC3
ASTM A217
Grade WC6
ASTM A217
Grade C9
ASTM A217
Grade C5
ASTM A217
Grade C12
ASTM A487
Grade CA6NM
ASTM A217
Grade CA15
ASTM A351
Grade CF8M
ASTM 351
Grade CF8C
ASTM A351
Grade CF8
ASTM A351
Grade CF3
ASTM A351
Grade CF3M
ASTM A351
Grade CN7M
ASTM 743
Grade M3-35-1
ASTM A743
Grade N-12M
ASTM A743
Grade CW-12M
ASTM A743
Grade CY-40
ASTM B62
Service Recommendations
N.B.
OUTSIDE
WALL
BLACK TUBES
&
DIAMETER
THICKNESS
SERIES
Max
Min
mm
SWG
Kg/m
Kg/m
Kg/m
21.4
21
14
0.947
1056
0.956
21.8
21
2.6
12
1.21
826
1.22
21.8
21
3.2
10
1.44
694
1.45
26.9
26.4
2.3
13
1.38
724
1.39
27.3
26.5
2.6
12
1.56
641
1.57
27.3
26.5
3.2
10
1.87
534
1.88
33.8
33.2
2.6
12
1.98
505
34.2
33.3
3.2
10
2.41
415
2.43
34.2
33.3
2.93
341
2.95
42.5
41.9
2.6
12
2.54
393
2.57
42.9
42
3.2
10
3.1
322
3.13
42.9
42
3.79
264
3.82
48.4
47.8
2.9
11
3.23
309
3.27
48.8
47.9
3.2
10
3.56
281
3.6
48.8
47.9
4.37
229
4.41
60.2
59.6
2.9
11
4.08
245
4.15
60.8
59.7
3.6
5.03
199
5.1
60.8
59.7
4.5
6.19
161
6.26
76
75.2
3.2
10
5.71
175
5.83
76.6
75.3
3.6
6.42
155
6.54
76.6
75.3
4.5
7.93
126
8.05
88.7
87.9
3.2
10
6.72
149
6.89
89.5
88
8.36
119
8.53
89.5
88
4.8
9.99
101
10.4
113.9
113.1
3.6
9.75
102
10
115
113.1
4.5
12.2
82
12.5
115
113
5.4
14.5
69
14.8
140.8
138.5
4.8
15.9
63
16.4
140.8
138.5
5.4
17.9
56
18.4
166.5
163.9
4.8
18.9
53
19.5
PLAN END
Mm
15
20
25
32
40
50
65
80
100
125
150
150
175
200
166.5
163.9
5.4
21.3
47
21.9
193.7
--
5.4
25.1
--
--
193.7
5.9
27.3
219.1
5.6
29.5
--
--
219.1
5.9
31
--
K TUBES
SOCKETS
A. Pyhsical Properties
MAX
LENGTH
Kg/m
mm
mm
1046
27
37
and Series
Grade
Y.S. (min.)
T.S. (min)
Mpa
(Kg/mm2)
Mpa
(Kg/mm2)
YST-210
210(21.42)
330(33.66)
20
YST-240
240(24.48)
410(41.82)
17
819
689
719
32
N.B.
39
637
B. Standard Tolerance
%
age
Elongation
mm
532
500
39
46
15
49
51
20
56
51
25
68
60
32
84
69
40
98
75
50
124
87
65
151
96
80
178
96
411
339
389
319
261
306
277
226
241
196
159
171
153
124
145
117
96
100
80
67
61
54
51
178
45
96
100
---
125
39 (PART-1) 2004
Strip Width
Outside
Diameter
Thick-
Nominal
Weight
ness
Black
Tubes
Calculated
Nominal
Weight
Galvanised
Tubes Plain
End
Plain
End
mm
mm
Max.
21.3
mm
Kg/
M/
Kg/
M/
Ton
Ton
0.947
1056
1003
64
63
2.6
1.21
826
1.26
794
61
3.2
1.44
694
1.49
671
81
2.3
1.38
724
1.43
699
80
2.6
1.56
641
1.61
621
78
3.2
1.87
534
1.92
521
101
2.6
1.98
505
2.03
493
99
3.2
2.41
415
2.46
407
98
2.93
341
2.98
336
128
2.6
2.54
393
2.62
382
127
3.2
3.1
322
3.18
314
126
3.79
264
3.87
258
147
2.9
3.23
309
3.34
299
146
3.2
3.56
281
3.67
272
145
4.37
229
4.48
223
184
2.9
4.08
245
4.2
238
182
3.6
5.03
199
5.15
194
180
4.5
6.19
161
6.31
158
234
3.2
5.71
175
5.86
171
233
3.6
6.42
155
6.57
152
231
4.5
7.93
126
8.1
123
274
3.2
6.72
149
6.9
145
272
8.36
119
8.5
117
271
4.8
9.9
101
10.08
99
26.9
33.7
42.4
48.3
60.3
76.1
88.9
354
3.6
9.75
102
9.97
100
352
114.3
4.5
12.22
82
12.42
81
349
5.4
14.5
69
14.72
68
433
4.8
15.9
63
16.15
62
432
5.4
17.9
56
18.15
55
139.7
TOLERANCES
(a)
Thickness
(b) Weight
(c) Length
Light Tubes
-8%
Medium
Heavy
Tubes
+ 10%
Unless
Otherwise
-8%
specified 4
to 7 Meters
&
-10%
(Medium
Heavy
Series)
&
+10%
S.No.
STANDARD
END USE
BRITISH
AMERICA
N
1.
BS-1387
ASTM A-120
WATER,
SEWAGE
BS-5534
--
STRUCTURAL,
SCAFFOLDING
IS-1161
6323
ASTM A-500
IDLERS,BELT
CONVEYERS
IS-9295
BS-6323
ASTM A-513
WATER
CASING
IS-4270
BS-879
--
IS-4923
--
ASTM A-500
IS-7138
--
--
6
7
INDIAN
GAS,
IS-3589
BS-1139,
WELLS,
SECTIONAL
TUBES (SQ.
RECT)
FURNITURE
TUBE
&
JAPANES
E
GERMAN
--
DIN2439,2440 &
2441
--
--
JIS G 3444
--
--
--
--
--
JIS G 3466
DIN-2395
Mechanical Properties
Property
ASTM
Standard
Specific Gravity
D792
Tensile Strength D1457
D1708
D638
Elongation
D1457
D1708
D638
Flexural Modulus D790
Folding
Endurance
Impact Strength
D2176
Hardness
D2240
D256
Coefficient of
D1894
Friction, Dynamic
Thermal Properties
Property
ASTM
Standard
Melting Point
D3418
Cure
Temperature
Flame Rating*
Limiting Oxygen
Index
Heat of
Combustion
-UL94
D2863
D240
Unit
-MPa
(psi)
Teflon
PTFE
2.15
21-34
(3,000-5,000)
2.15
23
-3,400
2.15
25
-3,600
300-500
325
300
MPa
(psi)
(MIT)
cycles
J/m
(ftlb/in)
Shore D
pencil
--
496
-72,000
>106
586
-85,000
5-80 x 103
586
-85,000
10-500 x 103
189
-3.5
50-65 HB
No Break
No Break
56
HB
0.08-0.3
60
Unit
C
(F)
C
(F)
-%
MJ/kg
(Btu/lb)
327
-621
379-429
(715-805)
V0
>95
5.1
-2,200
260
-500
360-385
(680-725)
V0
>95
5.1
-2,200
Unit
Teflon
PTFE
--
Excellent
Excellent
Excellent
<0.01
<0.01
<0.03
Hours
Hours
744+
192
744+
--
1000
--
0.05-0.10
--
306
-582
379-399
(715-750)
V0
>95
5.3
-2,300
Chemical Properties
Property
ASTM
Standard
Chemical/Solvent D543
Resistance
Water Absorption, D570
24 h
Salt Spray Resist B-117
ance (1)
-on aluminum
-on steel
Detergent
Resistance (2)
-on aluminum
-on grit-blasted
aluminum
-on grit-blasted
steel
Weather
Resistance
--
Florida
Exposure
Hours
Hours
264
624
744
600
---
Hours
24
480
--
Years
Unaffected
20
20
10
Notes:
1. Salt Spray Resistance: 5% NaCl at 35C/95F, hours to failure
2. Detergent Resistance: hours to failure
Electrical Properties
Property
ASTM
Standard
Dielectric
D150
Constant
Dielectic
D149
Strength*
Dissipation Factor
D150
Unit
1 MHz
Teflon
PTFE
2.1
V/m
2.1
18
53
80
1 MHz
<0.0001
0.0006
0.0001
Arc Resistance
Volume Resistivity
D495
D257
sec
ohmcm
>300
>1018
300
>1018
>180
>1018
Surface
Resistivity
D257
ohm/sq
>1018
>1016
>1017
Vapor
Acetic Acid
Acetone
Acetophenone
Benzene
Carbon
Tetrachloride
Etyl Acetate
Hexane
35
35
25
35
35
0.41
0.95
0.5
0.64
0.31
35
35
0.76
0.56
Hydrochloric Acid,
20%
Piperidine
Red Fuming Nitric
Acid
Sodium
Hydroxide, 50%
Sulfuric Acid, 98%
25
<0.01
25
25
0.04
7.5-1.4
25
<0.01
25
0.00001
Water
39.5
0.4
Teflon
ETFE
1.76
40-46
(5,800-6,700)
150-300
1,172
-170,000
10-27 x 103
No Break
72
0.3-0.4
Teflon
ETFE
267
-512
302-323
(575-615)
V0
30-36
13.7
-5,900
Teflon
ETFE
Excellent
<0.03
1000
--
---15
Teflon
ETFE
2.6
79
0.007
122
>1017
>1015
PP SPEC
1
AM1
1617A
WERKSTOF
UNIFIED
F
NUMBERING
(EN10213.4)
SYSTEM
(EN10283)
(UNS)
ASTM
AISI
C1020/1/2/3
1018
1.0443
1.0619
C1030
1.0551
A1
A27-NI
AL1
A216-WCA
A216-WCC
A352-LCA
CLA1A
592A
161-430
A352-LCB
A216-WCB
A27 70-36
161-480
CLA1B
A2
592B
161-540
A27-N2
A3
1.0553
AW2
1.1191
CLA2B
A5
1456B
10
CLA4
BT2
1.658
623
1.7273
C1016
1.1141
4617
CLA1C CLA8
592C
AW3
CLA2A
A4
1456A
1760B
C1027
1.1169
4140/42
1.7225
C1040
BT2
BT1
11
CLA4 CLA3
12
CLA7 CLA5B
13
14
CLA9
AW1
15
CLA13
16
BW1
4241
17
CLA11
B4
1461
18
ANC2
19
B2
1398B
621
A217-WC6
20
B3
1398C
622
21
BL2
4242C
23
CLA12
BW3
1956A 1956B
24
304C12
25
1.7365
431
1.4059
A217-WC9
503-LT60
A352-LC3
1.5638 (SEW
685)
1631C
304C12
A743-CF3
304L
-1.4309
1.4312
26
ANC3A
304C15
1631A
304C15 801
A743-CF8
304
1.4308
26
ANC3A
304C15
304C15 801
A743-CF8C
347
1.4552
A743-CF3M
316L
27
ANC3B
347C17
1631B
347C17
821Nb
28
316C12
1632F
316C12
A743-CF8
1631A
304
1.4437
29
LOW
DELTA
FERRITE
HIGH
NICKEL/LO
W
1.4435
CHROME
A487-CA6NM
CL.A
A352-CA6NM
A743-CA6NM
A487-CA6NM
CL.B (NACE)
30
425C11
425C11
31
332C11
332C11
A743-CN7M
1.4313 PT 2
1.4313 PT 1
1.4408
32
ANC4B
316C16
316C71
1632B
316C16
A351 CF10M
316C71 845B A743-CF8M
-1.4408
316
1.4581
33
34
ANC4C
ANC1A
318C17
1632C
1630A
-1.4581
318C17
845Nb
318
410C21
A743-CA15
CA15 CA15M
A487 CA15A
403
1.4027
GX20Cr14
35
ANC1B
420C29
1630B
410C29
420
317
36
317C16
1632A
317C16 846
A743CG8M
A743 CG3M
A351 CG3M
37
ANC20A
ANC20B
38
39
ANC21
332C13
332C15
317L
A351
CD4MCU
A743CD4MC
U A890
GR1A
1.4460 Cu
UNS J93370
A743CD4M
A890GR3A
329
1.446
UNS S32900
42
43
ANC5A
40
41
A747 CB7Cu 1
B6
1463
629
A217C12
309C35
4238EC2
310C45
4238FC
1.4542
UNS S17400
A297HH
A297HK
310
1.4843
1.4837
2.481
2.4882
44
ANC15
A494N12MV
45
ANC16
A494CW12MW
46
2.4537
(Wrought)
UNS S32550
47
1.4517
(SEW410)
(1.4517)
48
ANC18A
A494-M35-1
49
ANC18C
A494-M25-S
2.4368
A351CG6MMN
A743CG6MMN
UNS S21800
2.4858
UNS N08825
50
51
A743
CF10SMnN
52
55
(SEW410)
1.4468
{1.4468}
56
A560
50/50/Cb
57
D2
58
D3
B1
1398A
67
ANC 9
1.5419
65
2.4631
68
A743
CD4MCu-HM
69
70
72
ANC1C
74
60
64
75
76
A217-WC1
A352-LC1
A436-1
A439-D2
A743 CA40
A494 M30H
A487 CL4A
A351CF3MA
A890 GR 4A
A187 F51
316C16F
316C16F
80
81
77
78
332C15
-1.447
UNS J92205
1.4462
UNS S31803
UNS S39209
A439 D2W
A276-73
440B
A276-73
440C
85
86
A436 TYPE 3
87
A439 D2C
88
A536
GR.80.55.06
89
82
83
84
91
A532 CLIIIA
A436 TYPE 2
A439 D3
A48-CL35
GG25
A48-CL40
GG30 0.6025
A278 CL40
GG20
A48 CL 30B
A48 CL 25A
A48 CL 25B
92
UNS J93380
UNS S39276
UNS S32760
93
A890 GR 6A
1.4508
A395 A536
60-40-18
94
A536 60-4210
95
96
94
98
99
101
BW10
1457
97
102
103
104
105
106
1.4931
2.4851
UNS N06601
UNS S31254
1.4405
A494
CW6MC
2.4856
UNS N06625
UNS N26625
A351
CK3MCuN
A743 CF3MN
A352 LC2
A494 CW2M
1.4439
2.4686
1.45
UNS S39275
UNS J93404
UNS S32750
107
108
A890 GR5A
A494 M30C
{1.4469}
2.4365
1.4008
1.4008.05
109
111
112
113
114
115
A494 N7M
A494 CY40
CL2
2.4816
A494 CZ100
2.417
A494 CW6M
1.4876
116
A494
CX2MW
117
904L
1.4539
UNS N08904
118
UNS N08028
2.4819
WROUGHT
UNS N10276
121
122
119
120
1.4448
1.6902 +
CHARPY
1.4008S
123
A743 CC50
1.434
124
125
1.7219
126
A351
CF10MC
127
129
130
A352 LCC
A743
CD4MCUN
A890 GR 1B
1.4107 QT1
1.4107 QT2
-1.4409
{1.4409}
136
137
138
131
132
133
134
135
139
A890 GR2A
1.4306
1.4404
1.4536
1.4471
1.4136
OTHERS
EN11
817M40
EN31
GS10Ni14
EN58A
EN58A
EN58E
EN58B
ALLOY 20
EN58J
EN56A
EN56B
EN56C
17/4 PH
ALLOY 6
AMS 5387
BS3701 NA1
BS3701 NA3
BS4659 BD2
BS4659 BD3
BS4659 B01
BS3468 F1
BS3468 S2
BS3468 S2W
EN39B
BS3701 NA2
EN58M
EN43B
BS4844 3E
BS4659 BT1
BS3468 F3
BS3468 S2C
BS2789 Gr
500/7
BS3468 F2
BS3468 S3
BS1452 Gr
20
BS1452 Gr
22
BS1452 Gr
350
BS1425 Gr
14
BS1452 Gr
180
BS1452 Gr
260
BS2789
400/18
BS2789
420/12
SNG 27/12
GGG 40
GX6CrNi
1810
(SEW685)
GX40CrNi
274
BS4844 Gr
2D
BS2789
700/2
BS2789
350/22
Gas
Ratio compared to
Dry Air (%)
Molecula
r Mass
Chemical
-MSymbol
(kg/kmol)
By
volume
By
weight
Oxygen
20.95
23.20
32.00
Nitrogen
78.09
75.47
Carbon
Dioxide
0.03
0.046
Hydrogen
Argon
Neon
Helium
Krypton
Xenon
0.00005
0.933
0.0018
0.0005
0.0001
9 10-6
~0
1.28
0.0012
0.00007
0.0003
0.00004
Boiling Point
(K)
(oC)
O2
90.2
-182.95
28.02
N2
77.4
-195.79
44.01
CO2
194.7
-78.5
2.02
39.94
20.18
4.00
83.8
131.29
H2
20.3
84.2
27.2
4.2
119.8
165.1
-252.87
-186
-246
-269
-153.4
-108.1
Ar
Ne
He
Kr
Xe
Pr
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
3.5 kg/cm2g
Temp
40
45
45
50
50
55
55
60
65
66
R-133a - L R-133a - V
0.79
0.79
0.58
0.69
0.82
0.9
0.45
0.59
0.88
0.96
0.98
0.991
0.3
0.48
0.18
0.35
0.1
0.12
0.0009 0.000000009