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Artificial intelligence

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the intelligence exhibited by the computer and software. It is the field of
study which studies that how to create the computer and computer software which are capable of
intelligence behavior.
Short definition of the AI is:
The study and design of intelligent agent Intelligent agent is the system who takes action that
maximize its chances of success.

Simple Definition:
Put the characteristics of the human brain into the machine So that machine could
work like human e. g taking decision like human or Think like a human.

Branches of AI (Artificial Intelligence):


There are Four types of Artificial Intelligence.
I.
II.
III.
IV.

Neural Network
Expert System
NLP (Natural Language Processing )
Robotics

Neural Networks:
Neural is derived from the word neuron. Neurons are the cell inside the human mind.
Mean to say that there are billions of neurons in the human brain. So its mean that in Neural Networks
put those characteristics that can be performs by human brain into the machine. Its called Neural
Networks.

Expert System:
Expert system is also a branch of Artificial intelligence in which youre communicate with
machine. As same as when youll talking with the expert human like teacher, doctor , engineer etc. and
the that human expert give you the answer of your questions frequently. In expert system the machine
also give you the answer of your question frequently and also give you the suggestions. This is called
Expert System.
http://giccl2015.blogspot.com (Visit My Site Now ) Rana Sarmad

Natural Language Processing System (NLP):


There are two types of Natural Language Processing (NPL) :
1: Written Text Processing
2: Spoken Text Processing

Written Text Processing:


Written Text Processing is like a translator. You can take the example or written text processing
as a translation program.
for example If you want to convert an English language sentence into the another language such as
urdu, Spanish, Arabic etc . the translator or translation program OR Artificial Intelligence program(AI)
understand the sentence and then convert it into desired language. The same process is did in the
Written text Processing. This is called Written Text Processing.

Spoken Text Processing:


Its same as the written text processing but in spoken processing it provides you to speak and
the AI will understand your language and write it on the screen or desired place.

Examples:
Google Audio Searching
MS Office
Search By Voice

Robotics:
Robot : The machine capable for carrying out the action series automatically , especially one
programmable by computer.
Another one is:
By making any machine looks like human so that machine can moves like humans, or can take
some decision is called robot.

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Some robots are programmed by the programmer so that they can only do the tasks for which they are
made. But some robots are too intelligent as they dont only do some tasks but also can take decisions.

So My dear Fellows.
This is the short Introduction of the AI (Artificial Intelligence).
Regard : Rana Sarmad

http://giccl2015.blogspot.com (Visit My Site Now ) Rana Sarmad

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