Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
1.
2.
3.
4.
A Month in Brighton
Holiday Travels
Business English
Grammar Tenses
Contents
Page Track
1. A Month in Brighton
PART I
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
Conversation 3
Conversation 4
PART II
Conversation 5
Conversation 6
Conversation 7
Conversation 8
PART III
Conversation 9
Conversation 10
Conversation 11
Conversation 12
PART IV
Conversation 13
Conversation 14
Conversation 15
Conversation 16
Glossary
4
5
7
9
1
2-4
5-7
8-10
11-13
11
12
14
15
14-16
17-19
20-22
23-25
18
19
21
23
26-28
29-31
32-34
35-37
25
26
27
29
32
36
40
44
49
53
57
38-40
41-43
44-46
47-49
2. Holiday Travels
PART I
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
Conversation 3
PART II
Conversation 4
Conversation 5
Conversation 6
Conversation 7
PART III
Conversation 8
Conversation 9
Conversation 10
Conversation 11
PART IV
Conversation 12
Conversation 13
Conversation 14
Conversation 15
Glossary
PLANNING A HOLIDAY
Calling the travel information centre
in Barcelona
Booking a room in a hotel
Booking plane tickets
ARRIVING ON HOLIDAY
At the airport
Check-in at the hotel
Making complaints
On the beach
A DAY TRIP
Getting information about trains to
Barcelona
Asking the way
Buying a ticket
In a tapas bar
A CAR TRIP
Renting a car
Shopping in Andorra
At the petrol station
Police control
French / Glossaire
German / Wrterbuch
Italian / Glossario
Japanese /
Polish / Sowniczek
Spanish / Glosario
Russian /
61
1
2-4
63
65
5-7
8-10
67
68
70
72
11-13
14-16
17-19
20-22
74
23-25
75
77
79
26-28
29-31
32-34
81
83
85
87
89
94
98
103
109
114
118
35-37
38-40
41-43
44-46
Contents
Page Track
3. Business English
PART I
Conversation 1
Conversation 2
Conversation 3
PART II
Conversation 4
Conversation 5
Conversation 6
Conversation 7
PART III
Conversation 8
Conversation 9
Conversation 10
Conversation 11
PART IV
Conversation 12
Conversation 13
Conversation 14
Conversation 15
Glossary
123
125
128
1-4
5-8
9-12
130
132
134
136
13-16
17-20
21-24
25-28
139
29-32
141
143
146
33-36
37-40
41-44
148
150
153
155
158
166
174
182
191
199
207
45-48
49-52
53-56
57-60
215
217
219
221
224
1-6
7-12
13-18
19-24
25-30
226
31-36
229
231
233
235
237
242
37-42
43-48
49-54
55-60
4. Grammar Tenses
Lesson 1
Lesson 2
Lesson 3
Lesson 4
Lesson 5
Lesson 6
Lesson 7
Lesson 8
Lesson 9
Lesson 10
Appendix
Grammar &
Vocabulary
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
SIMPLE PAST
PRESENT PERFECT
FUTURE FORMS / plans and
decisions
FUTURE FORMS / predictions,
requests, promises
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST PERFECT
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
French
German
Italian
Japanese
Polish
Spanish
Russian
248
254
260
266
English in Situations
1. A Month in Brighton
1
Peter Nowak has just arrived in Brighton to join a summer language course for students. He
is going to spend a month here going to English classes, meeting new people, spending his
free time in different ways, travelling and solving everyday problems. You are going to hear
Peter and his friend Mike speaking in typical situations. Listen to the dialogues first, then
repeat the expressions as many times as you need to speak fluently. Finally, try to answer the
questions yourself, using the language introduced and practised in the conversations.
PART I
Conversation One
/P. - Peter Nowak
S. - Secretary/
Listen.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
S.
P.
A Month in Brighton
Now answer the personal questions yourself. After each example youll hear another
possible answer.
Conversation Two
/P. - Peter Nowak
B. - Mr Brown/
Listen.
B.
P.
B.
P.
A Month in Brighton
B.
Quite a lot Peter, tell me something about your family. Have you got any brothers or
sisters?
Ive got a brother. Hes called Bartek.
How old is he?
Hes younger than me. Hes sixteen now.
Does he look like you?
No, he doesnt. He looks like our mother. Hes got her blue eyes and quite a long nose. I
think hes very good-looking.
And what about your parents? Do they work?
Oh yes. My mother is a teacher in a secondary school and my father is a bank manager.
And what are your plans for the future? Have you decided yet?
I study medicine, and I think Id like to be a doctor, a surgeon maybe.
Great plans. But its hard work.
I know. Its a difficult decision.
Have you got a family in Britain, Peter?
Yes, I have. Ive got a cousin. Her names Ann.
Where does she live?
She lives in London but now shes studying at Oxford University. Im waiting for a call
from her.
Lets have something to eat now.
Thats a good idea.
P.
B.
P.
B.
P.
B.
P.
B.
P.
B.
P.
B.
P.
B.
P.
B.
P.
A Month in Brighton
Now talk about your family. Answer the questions yourself. After each example youll hear
another possible answer.
7
Listen to the example first.
- Have you got any brothers or sisters?
- Yes, I have two sisters.
/possible answer/ Ive got a brother. Hes called Bartek.
Now answer the questions.
-
A. - Ann
B. - Mr Brown/
Listen.
B.
A.
B.
A.
B.
A.
B.
Hello, 7765.
Hello. This is Ann Nowak, Peters cousin speaking. Can I speak to Peter?
Hold on. Ill put you through Oh! Im afraid Peter is out at the moment. Can I take a
message?
Tell him Ill ring back later.
All right. Anything else?
No, thanks. Goodbye.
Goodbye.
A Month in Brighton
P.
A.
P.
Hello?
Hello. Can I speak to Peter?
This is Peter speaking. Hello, Ann. Im so happy to hear from you. What about your
exam?
Im not sure. This exams really important.
Dont worry. Im sure its going to be all right.
Youre lovely, Peter. And what do you think of your English lessons?
I think the programme is very busy but I hope I will like it.
Im sure you will. When are you going to visit me in Oxford?
I dont know yet. Maybe next weekend.
OK. Think about it. Ill call you tomorrow. Bye.
Bye, Ann.
A.
P.
A.
P.
A.
P.
A.
P.
Now take part in the phone conversations. After a pause you will hear another possible
answer.
10
Listen to the example.
-
Hold on. Ill put you through Oh! Im afraid hes out at the moment. Can I
take a message?
.
Tell him Ill ring back later.
Goodbye.
8
A Month in Brighton
Hello?
.
Hello. Can I speak to Peter?
Conversation Four
/P. - Peter T. - Teacher
First classes
M. - Mike S. - Students/
11
Listen.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
T.
Good morning, everybody. My names Joanna Pillow and Im going to be your English
teacher.
Good morning.
I hope you had a good journey?
Yes, fine. It was OK.
Lovely day, isnt it? Well, at the beginning Id like you to introduce yourselves. Whod
like to start?
OK. I can go first. My names Mike. I come from the Netherlands but I was born in
Belgium. Im a student at the Medical College in The Hague, so Im interested in
medicine. I think this course may be helpful.
Pleased to meet you, Mike. How long are you staying here in Brighton?
Till the end of June, I think.
Very well. What are you planning to do after the course finishes?
Im going to visit some famous places, go on a trip or something. I havent decided yet.
Excellent idea. I wish you good luck. Whos next?
S.
T.
S.
T.
M.
T.
M.
T.
M.
T.
A Month in Brighton
12
Now you are meeting a new person. Answer the questions yourself. After each example
youll hear another possible answer.
13
Listen to the example first.
- Excuse me. Is this the Medical English class?
- Yes, it is.
/possible answer/ Yes, thats right.
Now answer the questions.
-
10
A Month in Brighton
M. - Mike/
14
Listen.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
15
11
A Month in Brighton
Now talk to a friend about your free time. Answer the questions yourself. After each
example youll hear another possible answer.
16
M. - Mike/
17
Listen.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
A Month in Brighton
P.
M.
P.
18
Now a friend is suggesting that you spend some time together. Answer the questions
yourself. After each example youll hear another possible answer.
19
Listen to the example first.
- Are you doing anything this evening? Lets go out somewhere.
- I dont know. I dont really want to go out tonight.
/possible answer/ I dont know. Im a bit tired. Id rather stay and watch something
on TV.
Now answer the questions.
-
13
A Month in Brighton
A. - Shop assistant/
20
Listen.
A.
M.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
Excuse me.
Yes, what can I do for you?
Im looking for a sweater.
Weve got some sweaters over there. That one is lovely.
Well, green doesnt really suit me.
What colour are you looking for?
Have you got anything in dark blue?
Ill see. Oh, Im afraid I havent. What about that grey one?
I think its nice.
What size are you?
Medium, I suppose.
OK. Here you are. Would you like to try it on?
Where are the changing rooms?
Over there, on the left.
Thank you.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
Its too small. It doesnt really fit me. Have you got one in a bigger size?
Yes, that one is bigger.
Ill take it. How much is it?
23.
Here you are.
Thank you. 7 change.
Thanks.
Youre welcome. Bye.
21
14
A Month in Brighton
Im afraid I havent.
What size are you?
Medium, I suppose.
Would you like to try it on?
Where are the changing rooms?
Over there, on the left.
Now you are at a clothes shop and you want to buy a sweater. Answer the questions
yourself. After each example youll hear another possible answer.
22
Listen to the example first.
- Can I help you?
- Id like to buy a sweater.
/possible answer/ Im just looking, thank you.
Now answer the questions.
-
Conversation Eight
/P. - Peter Nowak
In a restaurant
M. - Mike W. - Waiter/
23
Listen.
P.
M.
W.
M.
Good evening.
Good evening. Wed like to see the menu.
15
A Month in Brighton
W.
M.
Here you are. The soup of the day is French onion soup.
Thanks.
W.
M.
W.
P.
M.
P.
W.
M.
W.
M.
W.
M.
W.
P.
W.
P.
W.
P.
M.
M.
W.
M.
P.
W.
P.
W.
M.
W.
M.
W.
M.
W.
P.
M.
16
A Month in Brighton
24
Now you are in a restaurant. Answer the questions yourself. After each example youll hear
another possible answer.
25
Listen to the example first.
- Good evening. Are you ready to order?
- Yes, we are.
/possible answer/ Yes, were ready.
Now answer the questions.
-
Mushrooms, please.
-
And to drink?
Would you like some dessert now? There is apple pie and chocolate cake.
A Month in Brighton
C. - Information clerk/
26
Listen.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
27
Now you are at the information office. Ask the questions yourself about trains to Oxford. In
each example youll hear an instruction first. After each example youll hear another
possible question.
28
Listen to the example first.
- Ask about the times of trains to Oxford.
- What time is the train to Oxford?
/possible answer/ What time are the trains to Oxford?
18
A Month in Brighton
R1. - Receptionist
R2. - Receptionist/
29
Listen.
R1.
M.
R1.
M.
R1.
M.
R1.
R2.
M.
R.
M.
R.
M.
R.
M.
R.
M.
R.
M.
A Month in Brighton
R.
M.
R.
M.
R.
M.
R.
M.
R.
M.
R.
M.
R.
30
Now phone the hotel and make a reservation for a single room for three nights. Answer the
receptionists questions and give all necessary details. After each example youll hear
another possible answer.
31
Listen to the example first.
- Good morning. The Falcon Private Hotel.
- Good morning, Id like to book a room, please.
/possible answer/ Hello, Id like to book a room, please.
Now answer the questions.
-
20
A Month in Brighton
S1 - Stranger 1
S2 - Stranger 2/
32
Listen.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
S1.
M.
P.
S2.
P.
S2.
P.
S2.
M.
S2.
M.
S2.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
A Month in Brighton
33
Now you are walking along the streets of Oxford. Talk to a stranger and ask the way to the
Town Hall and the bank. In each example youll hear an instruction first. After each
example youll hear another possible question.
34
Listen to the example first.
- Ask how to get to the Town Hall.
- How can I get to the Town Hall?
/possible answer/ Excuse me. Can you tell us the way to the Town Hall?
Now ask the questions.
-
22
A Month in Brighton
35
Listen.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
P.
C.
36
A Month in Brighton
Now you want to rent a car. Talk to the clerk and answer the questions. After each example
youll hear another possible answer.
37
Listen to the example first.
- For how long would you like to rent a car?
- For two days.
/possible answer/ For three days.
Now answer the questions.
-
24
A Month in Brighton
At the bank
38
Listen.
C.
M.
C.
M.
C.
M.
C.
M.
C.
M.
C.
M.
C.
M.
C.
Yes, please?
Id like to change this into pounds, please. Its 300 Euro.
Yes, of course.
Whats the exchange rate today?
Its 66.22 pence to 1 Euro.
OK.
Thats 198.67. Theres 2 commission.
OK.
How would you like it?
Pardon?
How would you like the money? In tens, twenties?
Er Can I have two fifty pound notes, three twenty pound notes, and three tens, please?
Here you are.
Thank you.
Thank you very much.
39
Now you are at the bank and you want to change 200 Euro. Answer the questions yourself.
After each example youll hear another possible answer.
40
Listen to the example first.
- Can I help you?
- Id like to change 200 Euro into pounds.
/possible answer/ Id like to change this into pounds, please.
25
A Month in Brighton
The exchange rate today is 66.22 pence to 1 Euro and theres 2 commission.
.
OK.
Conversation Fourteen
In a post office
41
Listen.
P.
A.
P.
A.
P.
A.
P.
A.
P.
42
26
A Month in Brighton
Now you are in a post office and you want to send four letters and five postcards to Poland.
Answer the questions yourself. After each example youll hear another possible answer.
43
Listen to the example first.
- Can I help you?
- Hello, Id like to buy some stamps to Poland.
/possible answer/ Hello, Id like to send four letters to Poland.
Now answer the questions.
-
44
Listen.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
M.
P.
27
A Month in Brighton
P.
D.
P.
D.
P.
D.
P.
D.
P.
D.
P.
D.
Hello, doctor.
Hello. Whats the matter with you?
I feel sick and Ive got a stomach-ache.
Let me see. Have you got a headache?
Yes, I have a bad headache and a temperature.
Yes, you look hot. What did you eat yesterday?
Nothing special. Some sandwiches and a chocolate cake.
Well, its probably nothing serious. Ill give you some medicine and youd better stay in
bed for two days. Heres the prescription.
Thank you, doctor. How often should I take it?
Twice a day. And drink a lot of water.
OK. Goodbye.
Bye, bye.
45
Now you are at the doctors. Answer the questions yourself. After each example youll hear
another possible answer.
46
Listen to the example first.
- Hello. Whats the matter with you?
- I dont know. I dont feel very well.
/possible answer/ I feel sick and Ive got a stomach-ache.
Now answer the questions.
-
A Month in Brighton
Well, its probably nothing serious. Ill give you some medicine. Heres the prescription.
.
Thank you, doctor. How often should I take it?
47
Listen.
P.
T.
P.
T.
P.
T.
P.
T.
P.
T.
P.
T.
P.
T.
P.
T.
P.
T.
P.
Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to use this car park? It looks rather complicated
to me.
Yes, of course. Look. Theres a machine over there. Can you see it?
Yes.
When you go into the car park you have to take a ticket. Just press the button.
Yes. What then?
Then the barrier will be raised. Its important that you keep the ticket with you. That will be
the white ticket.
OK. The white ticket.
When you return, insert this ticket into the machine.
Which one? Where is it?
Over there. Just outside the car park.
I see.
It will display the amount of money you have to pay.
Uhm. Where should I pay?
You put the coins in and then youll get a blue ticket.
OK. A blue ticket this time.
Yes Then, when coming out of the car park insert the blue ticket into the machine at the exit
and the barrier will be raised again.
OK. Now I understand. Thank you so much. Youve been very helpful.
Not at all. Have a nice day.
Thanks a lot.
29
A Month in Brighton
48
Now you are in a street and you dont know how to use a car park. Listen to the instructions
and ask additional questions yourself. After each example youll hear another possible
answer.
49
Listen to the example first.
- Look. Theres a machine over there. Can you see it?
- Yes, of course.
/possible answer/ Yes.
-
When you go into the car park you have to take a ticket. Just press the button.
.
Yes. What then?
Then the barrier will be raised. Its important that you keep the ticket with you.
That will be the white ticket.
.
OK. The white ticket.
A Month in Brighton
You put the coins in and then youll get a blue ticket.
.
OK. A blue ticket this time.
Yes. Then, when coming out of the car park insert the blue ticket into the
machine at the exit and the barrier will be raised again.
.
OK. Now I understand. Thank you so much. Youve been very helpful.
31
GLOSSARY - GLOSSAIRE
Conversation 1
Ive come to attend an English course. - Je
suis venu pour participer au cours danglais.
We must fill in this form. - Nous devons
remplir ce formulaire.
How do you spell your surname? - Comment
scrit votre nom ?
Conversation 2
Hes younger than me. - Il est plus jeune que
moi.
Does he look like you? - Il te ressemble ?
He looks like our mother. - Il ressemble
notre maman.
Hes got her blue eyes and quite a long nose.
- Il a ses yeux bleus et un nez assez long.
Have you decided yet? - Tu as dcid ?
I study medicine. - Jtudie la mdecine.
Conversation 3
Hello. This is Ann Nowak speaking. -. Allo.
Anne Nowak lappareil.
Can I speak to Peter? - Je peux parler
Pierre ?
Hold on. Ill put you through. - Un instant, je
vous le passe.
Im afraid Peter is out at the moment. - Je
suis dsol mais il nest pas l actuellement.
Can I take a message? - Je peux prendre un
message ?
Tell him Ill ring back later. - Dites-lui que je
rappelerai.
Conversation 4
Im starting the course today. - Je commence
le cours aujourdhui.
Nice to meet you. - Enchant.
Not very far from here. - Pas trs loin dici.
Lets go in. - Entrons.
Im going to be your English teacher. - Je
vais tre votre professeur danglais.
I hope you had a good journey. - Jespre que
vous avez fait bon voyage.
Lovely day, isnt it? - Il fait beau, non ?
Id like you to introduce yourselves. Jaimerais que vous vous prsentiez.
Whod like to start? - Qui voudrait
commencer ?
I can go first. - Moi, je peux.
32
Conversation 5
We are having a break at last. - Cest enfin la
pause.
We need to relax for a while. - On doit se
reposer un peu.
I like reading very much. - Jaime beaucoup
la lecture.
I enjoy rock music, too. - Jaime aussi le rock.
I hate classical music. - Je dteste la musique
classique.
I prefer Sting. - Je prfre Sting.
Have you ever been to his concert? - Tu es
dj all son concert ?
Conversation 6
Lets go out somewhere. - Sortons quelque
part.
Id rather stay and watch something on TV. Je prfrerais rester et regarder quelque chose
la tl.
What about tomorrow? - Et demain ?
Id love to but Im afraid I cant. - Jaimerais
bien mais jai peur de ne pas pouvoir.
What shall we do? - Quest-ce quon va faire ?
Why dont we play tennis in the morning? On pourrait faire un tennis ?
Conversation 7
Here you are. - Voil.
Would you like to try it on? - Voudriez-vous
lessayer ?
Where are the changing rooms? - O sont les
cabines dessayage ?
Over there, on the left. - Par l, gauche.
It doesnt really fit me. - a ne me va pas
vraiment.
Have you got one in a bigger size? - Avez-vous
la taille au-dessus ?
Ill take it. - Je le prends.
Conversation 8
Wed like to see the menu. - Nous voudrions
la carte.
French onion soup. - Une soupe franaise
loignon.
Are you ready to order? - Je peux prendre
votre commande ?
Ill have smoked salmon. - Je vais prendre du
saumon fum.
What about the main course? - Et comme plat
principal ?
Ill have steak with potatoes, please. - Je vais
prendre un steak avec des pommes de terre.
How would you like your steak, sir? - Vous le
voulez comment votre steak ?
33
Conversation 9
Lets have a look. - Regardons.
Is it a direct one? - Cest direct ?
You change at Gatwick Airport. - Vous avez
une correspondance laroport de Gatwick.
A direct one would be better. - Je prfererais
un vol direct.
What time does it arrive in Oxford? - Il
arrive Oxford quelle heure ?
Conversation 10
Im looking for a twin-bedded room. - Je
cherche une chambre double.
Let me see. - Laissez-moi regarder.
Weve only got single rooms available. - Nous
avons seulement des chambres simples.
90 including breakfast. - 90 livres petit
djeuner compris.
Im afraid its too expensive. - Dsol, cest
trop cher.
Thank you anyway. - Merci quand mme.
Id like to book a room, please. - Je voudrais
rserver une chambre.
When would you like the reservation for? Vous souhaitez rserver pour quel jour ?
A single or a double? - Une simple ou une
double ?
A twin-bedded room. - Une chambre lits
jumeaux.
With a bath or a shower? - Avec douche ou
baignoire ?
Let me repeat that. - Premettez-moi de
rpter.
Conversation 11
We must get some money. - On doit prendre
de largent.
Go straight on along Beaumont Street. - Va
tout droit par la rue Beaumont.
Turn right into Gloucester Street. - Tourne
gauche dans la rue Gloucester.
Take the second left. - Prends la deuxime
gauche.
The bank is on the right between the post
office and the chemists. - La banque est
droite, entre la poste et la pharmacie.
Not at all. - De rien.
Have a good day. - Bonne journe.
I think we could stay in Oxford for a few
days. - Je pense quon pourrait passer quelques
jours Oxford.
Conversation 12
Id like to rent a car, please. - Je voudrais
louer une voiture sil vous plat.
For how long? - Pour combien de temps ?
Can I see the brochure? - Je peux regarder le
catalogue ?
Does it have air-conditioning? - Elle a la
climatisation ?
The personal accident insurance. - Assurance
accident complmentaire.
That will be 52 altogether. - a fera 52 livres
en tout.
34
Conversation 13
Id like to change this into pounds, please. Je voudrais changer cela pour des livres.
Whats the exchange rate today? - Quel est le
cours du jour ?
Theres 2 commission. - Il y a une
commission de 2 livres.
Conversation 14
Id like to send four letters to Poland. - Je
voudrais envoyer 4 lettres en Pologne sil vous
plat.
Thats 37 pence each if theyre not above 20
grams. - a fait 37 pence chacune si elles ne
dpassent pas 20 grammes.
Conversation 15
Are you all right? - Tu te sens bien ?
Whats the matter? - Quest-ce qui tarrive ?
I feel sick. - Je me sens mal.
Ive got a terrible headache. - Jai un horrible
mal de tte.
I feel feverish. - Je sens que jai de la fivre.
Ill get his number and make an appointment
for you. - Je vais chercher son numro et
prendre rendez-vous pour toi.
Ive got a stomach-ache. - Jai mal au ventre.
You look hot. - Tu as lair brlant.
What did you eat yesterday? - Quest-ce que
tu as mang hier ?
Conversation 16
Insert this ticket into the machine. - Insrez le
ticket dans la machine.
I see. - Je comprends.
It will display the amount of money you have
to pay. - La somme payer saffichera.
Where should I pay? - O est-ce que je
devrais payer ?
You put the coins in and then youll get a
blue ticket. - Insrez les pices et vous
obtiendrez un ticket bleu.
At the exit. - la sortie.
Youve been very helpful. - Merci de votre
aide.
35
A Month in Brighton
GLOSSARY - Wrterbuch
Conversation 1
Ive come to attend an English course. - Ich
bin zum Englischkurs gekommen.
We must fill in this form. - Wir mssen das
Formular ausfllen.
How do you spell your surname? - Wie
schreibt man Ihren Namen?
Conversation 2
Hes younger than me. - Er ist jnger als ich.
Does he look like you? - Sieht er dir hnlich?
He looks like our mother. - Er sieht unserer
Mutter hnlich.
Hes got her blue eyes and quite a long nose.
- Er hat ihre blauen Augen und eine ziemlich
lange Nase.
Have you decided yet? - Hast du dich schon
entschieden?
Conversation 3
Hello. This is Ann Nowak speaking. Hallo.Hier spricht Anna Nowak.
Can I speak to Peter? - Knnte ich Peter
sprechen?
Hold on. Ill put you through. - Bitte warten
Sie. Ich verbinde Sie.
Im afraid Peter is out at the moment. - Ich
frchte, er ist im Moment nicht da.
Can I take a message? - Soll ich was
ausrichten?
Tell him Ill ring back later. - Bitte sagen Sie
ihm, dass ich spter anrufe.
Conversation 4
I was born in Belgium. - Ich bin in Belgien
geboren.
Pleased to meet you. - Nett, dich kennen zu
lernen.
How long are you staying here in Brighton?
- Wie lange bleibst du in Brighton?
What are you planning to do after the
course finishes? - Was hast du nach Kursende
vor?
Im going to visit some famous places. - Ich
habe vor, mir einige berhmte Orte anzusehen.
I havent decided yet. - Ich habe mich noch
nicht entschieden.
I wish you good luck. - Ich wnsche dir viel
Erfolg.
36
Conversation 5
We are having a break at last. - Endlich
haben wir Pause.
We need to relax for a while. - Wir mssen
uns eine Weile ausruhen.
I like reading very much. - Ich lese sehr gern.
I enjoy rock music, too. - Ich mag auch
Rockmusik.
I hate classical music. - Ich hasse klassische
Musik.
I prefer Sting. - Ich mag lieber Sting.
Have you ever been to his concert? - Warst
du schon mal in seinem Konzert?
Conversation 6
Lets go out somewhere. - Lass uns
irgendwohin gehen.
Id rather stay and watch something on TV.
- Ich wrde lieber hier bleiben und fernsehen.
What about tomorrow? - Und morgen?
Id love to but Im afraid I cant. - Ich wrde
gern, aber ich frchte, ich kann nicht.
What shall we do? - Was machen wir?
Why dont we play tennis in the morning? Vielleicht spielen wir Tennis?
Conversation 7
Can I help you? - Kann ich Ihnen helfen?
Im looking for a sweater. - Ich suche einen
Pulli.
Green doesnt really suit me. - Grn steht
mir nicht.
What colour are you looking for? - Welche
Farbe suchen Sie?
Ill see. - Ich sehe nach.
Im afraid I havent. - Ich frchte, das ich das
nicht habe.
What size are you? - Welche Gre tragen
Sie?
Medium, I suppose. - Ich glaube M.
Conversation 8
Wed like to see the menu. - Die Speisekarte,
bitte.
French onion soup. - Franzsische
Zwiebelsuppe.
Are you ready to order? - Darf ich Ihre
Bestellung aufnehmen?
Ill have smoked salmon. - Den gerucherten
Lachs, bitte.
What about the main course? - Und was als
Hauptgericht?
Ill have steak with potatoes, please. - Ich
nehme ein Steak mit Kartoffeln.
How would you like your steak, sir? - Wie
mchten Sie das Steak?
Kreditkarte zahlen?
We should pay together. - Wir sollten
zusammen zahlen.
37
Conversation 9
Lets have a look. - Mal sehen.
Is it a direct one? - Ist das eine direkte
Verbindung?
You change at Gatwick Airport. - Ich muss
in Gatwick Airport umsteigen.
A direct one would be better. - Eine direkte
Verbindung wre besser.
What time does it arrive in Oxford? - Um
wie viel Uhr wird er in Oxford ankommen?
Conversation 10
Im looking for a twin-bedded room. - Ich
suche ein Zweibettzimmer.
Let me see. - Ich schaue nach.
Weve only got single rooms available. - Wir
haben nur Einzelzimmer.
90 including breakfast. - 90 Pfund mit
Frhstck.
Im afraid its too expensive. - Ich frchte,
das ist zu teuer.
Thank you anyway. - Trotzdem, danke.
Conversation 11
What shall we start with? - Womit sollen wir
anfangen?
How can we get there? - Wie kommen wir
dahin?
Can you tell us the way to the Town Hall? Knnten Sie uns sagen, wie wir zum Rathaus
kommen?
Im sorry, I dont know. Im a stranger here
myself. - Entschuldigung, ich wei es nicht.
Ich bin nicht von hier.
How far is it from here? - Wie weit ist das
von hier?
I think you should take the bus. - I Ich denke,
ihr solltet den Bus nehmen.
Is there a bus stop near here? - Gibt es hier
in der Nhe eine Bushaltestelle?
Conversation 12
Id like to rent a car, please. - Ich mchte ein
Auto mieten.
For how long? - Fr wie lange?
Can I see the brochure? - Darf ich den
Katalog sehen?
Does it have air-conditioning? - Hat es eine
Klimaanlage?
The personal accident insurance. - Eine Art
von Zusatzversichrung.
That will be 52 altogether. - Das macht
zusammen 52 Pfund.
38
Conversation 13
Id like to change this into pounds, please. Ich mchte das in Pfund umtauschen.
Whats the exchange rate today? - Wie ist
der heutige Kurs?
Theres 2 commission. - Die Provision
macht 2 Pfund.
Conversation 14
Id like to send four letters to Poland. - Ich
mchte vier Briefe nach Polen schicken.
Thats 37 pence each if theyre not above 20
grams. - 37 Pens fr einen Brief bis zu 20
Gramm.
Also 37 pence, by airmail. - Auch 37 Pens,
per Luftpost.
Conversation 15
Are you all right? - Gehts dir gut?
Whats the matter? - Was ist los?
I feel sick. - Mir ist schlecht.
Ive got a terrible headache. - Ich habe
schreckliche Kopfschmerzen.
I feel feverish.- Ich fhle, dass ich Fieber
habe.
Ill get his number and make an
appointment for you. - Ich suche seine
Nummer und mache dir einen Termin.
Ive got a stomach-ache. - Ich habe
Bauchschmerzen.
You look hot. - Du siehst fiebrig aus.
Conversation 16
Insert this ticket into the machine. - Steck
die Fahrkarte in den Automat.
I see. - Verstehe.
It will display the amount of money you
have to pay. - Ich zeige Ihnen, wie viel man
zahlen muss.
Where should I pay? - Wo soll ich bezahlen?
You put the coins in and then youll get a
blue ticket. - Wirf Geld hinein, dann
bekommst du eine blaue Fahrkarte.
At the exit. - Am Ausgang.
Youve been very helpful. - Sie haben mir
sehr geholfen.
39
A Month in Brighton
GLOSSARY - GLOSSARIO
Conversation 1
Ive come to attend an English course. Sono venuto per un corso dinglese.
We must fill in this form. - Dobbiamo
riempire questo modulo.
How do you spell your surname? - Come si
scrive il suo cognome?
Where are you staying here in Britain? Dove abita qui in Inghilterra?
Theyre called the Browns. - Si chiamano
Brown.
Heres the schedule of your classes. - Questo
lorario delle lezioni.
Conversation 2
Hes younger than me. - piu giovane di me.
Does he look like you? - Ti assomiglia?
He looks like our mother. - Assomiglia a
nostra madre.
Hes got her blue eyes and quite a long nose.
- Ha i suoi occhi e un naso piuttosto lungo.
Have you decided yet? - Hai gi deciso?
I study medicine. - Studio medicina.
Conversation 3
Hello. This is Ann Nowak speaking. Pronto. Parla Anna Nowak.
Can I speak to Peter? - Posso parlare con
Peter?
Hold on. Ill put you through. - Attenda. La
metto in linea.
Im afraid Peter is out at the moment. - Mi
dispiace, ma al momento non qui.
Can I take a message? - Vuole lasciare un
messaggio?
Tell him Ill ring back later. - Gli dica che
telefono pi tardi.
Conversation 4
Im starting the course today. - Oggi
comincio il corso.
Nice to meet you. - Piacere.
Not very far from here. - Non molto lontano
da qui.
Lets go in. - Entriamo.
Im going to be your English teacher. - Sar
il vostro insegnante dinglese.
I hope you had a good journey. - Spero che
abbiate fatto buon viaggio.
Lovely day, isnt it? - Bella giornata, vero?
Id like you to introduce yourselves. - Vorrei
che vi presentaste.
Whod like to start? - Chi vuole cominciare?
40
Conversation 5
We are having a break at last. - Finalmente
abbiamo una pausa.
We need to relax for a while. - Dobbiamo
riposarci per un po.
I like reading very much. - Mi piace molto
leggere.
I enjoy rock music, too. - Mi piace anche la
musica rock.
I hate classical music. - Odio la musica
classica.
I prefer Sting. - Preferisco Sting.
Have you ever been to his concert? - Sei mai
stato a un suo concerto?
Conversation 6
Lets go out somewhere. - Usciamo?
Id rather stay and watch something on TV.
- Preferisco restare a casa e guardare la
televisione.
What about tomorrow? - E domani?
Id love to but Im afraid I cant. - Mi
piacerebbe ma non posso.
What shall we do? - Cosa facciamo?
Why dont we play tennis in the morning? Perch non giochiamo a tennis?
Conversation 7
Can I help you? - Posso esserle daiuto?
Im looking for a sweater. - Cerco una
maglia.
Green doesnt really suit me. - Il verde non
mi sta bene.
What colour are you looking for? - Che
colore cerca?
Ill see. - Guardo.
Im afraid I havent. - Mi dispiace ma non ce
lho.
What size are you? - Che taglia porta?
Medium, I suppose. - La media, credo.
Conversation 8
Wed like to see the menu. - Vorremmo
vedere il menu.
French onion soup. - Minestra di cipolle alla
francese.
Are you ready to order? - Siete pronti per
ordinare?
Ill have smoked salmon. - Prendo il salmone
affumicato.
What about the main course? - E per
secondo?
Ill have steak with potatoes, please. Prendo una bistecca con patate.
How would you like your steak, sir? - Come
vuole la bistecca?
41
Conversation 9
Lets have a look. - Vediamo.
Is it a direct one? - diretto?
You change at Gatwick Airport. - Deve
cambiare a Gatwick.
A direct one would be better. - Un diretto
sarebbe meglio.
What time does it arrive in Oxford? - A che
ora arriva a Oxford?
Conversation 10
Id like to book a room, please. - Vorrei
prenotare una camera.
When would you like the reservation for? Per quando vuole prenotare la camera?
A single or a double? - Una singola o una
doppia?
A twin-bedded room. - Una doppia.
With a bath or a shower? - Con il bagno o
con la doccia?
Let me repeat that. - Mi permetta di ripetere.
Conversation 11
What shall we start with? - Da che cosa
cominciamo?
How can we get there? - Come ci arriviamo?
Can you tell us the way to the Town Hall? Scusi, mi pu indicare la strada per il
Municipio?
Im sorry, I dont know. Im a stranger here
myself.. - Mi dispiace, non lo so. Neanchio
non sono del posto.
How far is it from here? - Quant lontano
da qua?
I think you should take the bus. - Penso che
dovreste prendere lautobus.
Is there a bus stop near here? - C una
fermata dellautobus qui vicino?
Its over there near the florists. - E l, vicino
al fioraio.
Conversation 12
Id like to rent a car, please. - Vorrei
noleggiare una macchina.
For how long? - Per quanto tempo?
Can I see the brochure? - Posso vedere il
depliant?
Does it have air-conditioning? - Czy ma
klimatyzacj? - Ha laria condizionata?
The personal accident insurance. - Un tipo di
assicurazione personale.
That will be 52 altogether. - 52 sterline in
tutto.
42
Conversation 13
Id like to change this into pounds, please. Vorrei cambiare questi in sterline.
Whats the exchange rate today? - Qual il
cambio oggi?
Theres 2 commission. - La provvigione di
2 sterline.
Conversation 14
Id like to send four letters to Poland. Vorrei spedire quattro lettere per la Polonia.
Thats 37 pence each if theyre not above 20
grams. - 37 pence se non superano i 20
grammi.
Also 37 pence, by airmail. - 37 pence anche
per via aerea.
Conversation 15
Its
probably
nothing
serious.
Probabilmente non niente di serio.
Ill give you some medicine. - Ti prescrivo
delle medicine.
Youd better stay in bed for two days. Sarebbe meglio che stessi a letto per un paio di
giorni.
Heres the prescription. - Ecco la ricetta.
How often should I take it? - Quante volte al
giorno devo prenderle?
Twice a day. - Due volte al giorno.
Conversation 16
Insert this ticket into the machine. - Inserisci
il biglietto nellapparecchio.
I see. - Capisco.
It will display the amount of money you
have to pay. - Fa vedere quanto si deve
pagare.
Where should I pay? - Dove devo pagare?
You put the coins in and then youll get a
blue ticket. - Infila le monete e ricevi un
biglietto blu.
At the exit. - Alluscita.
Youve been very helpful. - Mi stata di
grande aiuto.
43
A Month in Brighton
GLOSSARY -
Conversation 1
Ive come to attend an English course. -
We must fill in this form. -
How do you spell your surname? -
Where are you staying here in Britain? -
Theyre called the Browns. -
Heres the schedule of your classes. -
Conversation 2
Hes younger than me. -
Does he look like you? -
He looks like our mother. -
Hes got her blue eyes and quite a long nose. -
Have you decided yet? -
I study medicine. -
Id like to be a doctor, a surgeon. -
Its a difficult decision. -
Im waiting for a call from her. -
Lets have something to eat now. -
Conversation 3
Hello. This is Ann Nowak speaking. -
Can I speak to Peter? -
Hold on. Ill put you through. -
Im afraid Peter is out at the moment. -
Can I take a message? -
Tell him Ill ring back later. -
Anything else? -
Im so happy to hear from you. -
Im sure its going to be all right. -
I hope I will like it. -
Im sure you will. -
When are you going to visit me in Oxford? -
Ill call you tomorrow. -
Conversation 4
Im starting the course today. -
Nice to meet you. -
Not very far from here. -
Lets go in. -
Im going to be your English teacher.
I hope you had a good journey. -
Lovely day, isnt it? -
Id like you to introduce yourselves. -
Whod like to start? -
44
I can go first. -
I was born in Belgium. -
Pleased to meet you. -
How long are you staying here in Brighton? -
What are you planning to do after the course finishes?
Im going to visit some famous places. -
I havent decided yet. -
I wish you good luck. -
Conversation 5
We are having a break at last. -
We need to relax for a while. -
I like reading very much. -
I enjoy rock music, too. -
I hate classical music. -
I prefer Sting. -
Have you ever been to his concert? -
Unfortunately not but Id love to. -
Hes appearing in concert in London next weekend.
Would you like to go? -
Well talk about it later. -
We should go now. -
Conversation 6
Lets go out somewhere. -
Id rather stay and watch something on TV.
What about tomorrow? -
Id love to but Im afraid I cant.
What shall we do? -
Why dont we play tennis in the morning? -
Its too hot to play tennis. -
How about going to the swimming pool? -
It sounds OK. -
Would you like to go to the cinema? -
That would be lovely. -
What do you suggest? -
Im not sure. -
Conversation 7
Can I help you? -
Im looking for a sweater. -
Green doesnt really suit me. -
What colour are you looking for? -
Ill see. -
Im afraid I havent. -
What size are you? -
Medium, I suppose. -
45
Conversation 8
Wed like to see the menu. -
French onion soup. -
Are you ready to order? -
Ill have smoked salmon. -
What about the main course? -
Ill have steak with potatoes, please. -
How would you like your steak, sir? -
Rare, please. -
Roast or boiled potatoes?
Conversation 9
Lets have a look. -
Is it a direct one? -
You change at Gatwick Airport. -
A direct one would be better. -
What time does it arrive in Oxford? -
And which platform for the 9.20? -
Single or return? -
Day return or period return? -
Thatll be 33.70. -
Conversation 10
Im looking for a twin-bedded room. -
Let me see. -
Weve only got single rooms available.
90 including breakfast. -
Im afraid its too expensive. -
Thank you anyway. -
Id like to book a room, please. -
When would you like the reservation for? -
A single or a double? -
A twin-bedded room. -
46
Conversation 11
What shall we start with? -
How can we get there? -
Can you tell us the way to the Town Hall?
Im sorry, I dont know. Im a stranger here myself.
How far is it from here? -
I think you should take the bus. -
Is there a bus stop near here? -
Its over there near the florists. -
We must get some money. -
Go straight on along Beaumont Street. -
Turn right into Gloucester Street.
Take the second left. -
The bank is on the right between the post office and the chemists.
Not at all. -
Conversation 12
Id like to rent a car, please. -
For how long? -
Can I see the brochure? -
Does it have air-conditioning? -
The personal accident insurance. -
That will be 52 altogether. -
Its cheaper. -
Thats 29 a day plus the insurance. -
May I see your driving licence? -
How would you like to pay? -
You can borrow it if you want.
Conversation 13
Id like to change this into pounds, please. -
Whats the exchange rate today? -
Theres 2 commission. -
How would you like it? -
How would you like the money? -
In tens, twenties? -
Conversation 14
Id like to send four letters to Poland. -
Thats 37 pence each if theyre not above 20 grams.
Also 37 pence, by airmail. -
Thats nine times 37. Thats 3 pounds 33 pence altogether, please.
1 pound 67 pence change. -
47
Conversation 15
Are you all right? -
Whats the matter? -
I feel sick.
Ive got a terrible headache. -
I feel feverish.-
Ill get his number and make an appointment for you.
Ive got a stomach-ache. -
You look hot. -
What did you eat yesterday? -
Its probably nothing serious. -
Ill give you some medicine. -
Youd better stay in bed for two days. -
Heres the prescription. -
How often should I take it? -
Twice a day. -
Conversation 16
Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to use this car park?
It looks rather complicated to me. -
Can you see it? -
You have to take a ticket. Just press the button. -
Then the barrier will be raised. -
Its important that you keep the ticket with you.
Insert this ticket into the machine. -
I see. -
It will display the amount of money you have to pay. -
Where should I pay? -
You put the coins in and then youll get a blue ticket. -
At the exit. -
Youve been very helpful. -
48
A Month in Brighton
GLOSSARY - SOWNICZEK
Conversation 1
Ive come to attend an English course. Przyjechaem na kurs jzyka angielskiego.
We must fill in this form. - Musimy wypeni
formularz.
How do you spell your surname? - Jak pisze
si paskie nazwisko?
Where are you staying here in Britain? Gdzie mieszka pan tutaj w Wlk. Brytanii?
Theyre called the Browns. - Nazywaj si
Brown.
Heres the schedule of your classes. - Oto
plan pana zaj.
Conversation 2
Hes younger than me. - On jest modszy ode
mnie.
Does he look like you? - Czy on jest do ciebie
podobny?
He looks like our mother. - On jest podobny
do naszej matki.
Hes got her blue eyes and quite a long nose.
- Ma jej niebieskie oczy i dosy dugi nos.
Have you decided yet? - Czy ju
zdecydowae?
Conversation 3
Hello. This is Ann Nowak speaking. - Halo.
Mwi Anna Nowak.
Can I speak to Peter? - Czy mog prosi
Piotra?
Hold on. Ill put you through. - Prosz
zaczeka. Pocz pani.
Im afraid Peter is out at the moment. Obawiam si, e nie ma go w tej chwili.
Can I take a message? - Czy mam co
przekaza?
Tell him Ill ring back later. - Prosz mu
powiedzie, e zadzwoni pniej.
Conversation 4
I was born in Belgium. - Urodziem si w
Belgii.
Pleased to meet you. - Mio ci pozna.
How long are you staying here in Brighton?
- Jak dugo zostaniesz w Brighton?
What are you planning to do after the
course finishes? - Co planujesz robi po
zakoczeniu kursu?
Im going to visit some famous places. Zamierzam zobaczy kilka synnych miejsc.
I havent decided yet. - Jeszcze nie
zdecydowaem.
I wish you good luck. - ycz ci powodzenia.
49
Conversation 5
We are having a break at last. - Wreszcie
mamy przerw.
We need to relax for a while. - Musimy przez
chwil odpocz.
I like reading very much. - Bardzo lubi
czyta.
I enjoy rock music, too. - Lubi rwnie
muzyk rockow.
I hate classical music. - Nienawidz muzyki
klasycznej.
I prefer Sting. - Wol Stinga.
Conversation 6
Lets go out somewhere. - Wyjdmy gdzie.
Id rather stay and watch something on TV.
- Wolabym zosta i pooglda telewizj.
What about tomorrow? - A jutro?
Id love to but Im afraid I cant. - Bardzo
bym chcia, ale obawiam si, e nie mog.
What shall we do? - Co zrobimy?
Why dont we play tennis in the morning? Moe pogramy w tenisa?
Conversation 7
Can I help you? - Czym mog suy?
Im looking for a sweater. - Szukam swetra.
Green doesnt really suit me. - Zielony mi nie
pasuje.
What colour are you looking for? - Jakiego
koloru pan szuka?
Ill see. - Zobacz.
Im afraid I havent. - Obawiam si, e nie
mam.
What size are you? - Jaki nosi pan rozmiar?
Medium, I suppose. - Przypuszczam, e
redni.
Conversation 8
Rare, please. - Poprosz krwisty.
Roast or boiled potatoes? - Ziemniaki
pieczone czy gotowane?
Chicken with chips. - Kurczak z frytkami.
Mushrooms, please. - Prosz pieczarki.
Apple pie. - Szarlotka.
Can we have the bill? - Czy moemy prosi o
rachunek?
Is service included? - Czy jest wliczona
obsuga?
Can I pay by credit card? - Czy mog
zapaci kart?
We should pay together.- Powinnimy
zapaci razem.
50
Conversation 9
Lets have a look. - Zobaczmy.
Is it a direct one? - Czy to jest bezporedni?
You change at Gatwick Airport. - Ma pan
przesiadk w Gatwick Airport.
A direct one would be better. - Bezporedni
byby lepszy.
What time does it arrive in Oxford? - O
ktrej przyjeda do Oxfordu?
Conversation 10
Im looking for a twin-bedded room. Szukam pokoju dla dwch osb.
Let me see. - Niech spojrz.
Weve only got single rooms available. Mamy tylko pokoje jednoosobowe.
90 including breakfast. - 90 funtw ze
niadaniem.
Im afraid its too expensive. - Obawiam si,
e to za drogo.
Thank you anyway. - Mimo wszystko
dzikuj.
Conversation 11
Go straight on along Beaumont Street. - Id
prosto wzdu ulicy Beaumont.
Turn right into Gloucester Street. - Skr w
prawo w ulic Gloucester.
Take the second left. - Skr w drug w lewo.
The bank is on the right between the post
office and the chemists. - Bank jest po
prawej stronie, pomidzy poczt i aptek.
Not at all. - Nie ma za co.
Have a good day. - Miego dnia.
I think we could stay in Oxford for a few
days. - Myl, e moglibymy zosta w
Oxfordzie przez kilka dni.
We might rent a car. - Moe wynajmiemy
samochd.
When are we meeting her? - Kiedy j
spotkamy?
Conversation 12
Id like to rent a car, please. - Chciabym
wynaj samochd.
For how long? Na jak dugo?
Can I see the brochure? - Czy mog zobaczy
katalog?
Does it have air-conditioning? - Czy ma
klimatyzacj?
The personal accident insurance. - Rodzaj
ubezpieczenia dodatkowego.
That will be 52 altogether. - To bdzie
razem 52 funty.
51
Conversation 13
Id like to change this into pounds, please. Chciabym wymieni to na funty.
Whats the exchange rate today? - Jaki jest
dzisiejszy kurs?
Theres 2 commission. - Prowizja wynosi 2
funty.
Conversation 14
Id like to send four letters to Poland. Chciabym wysa cztery listy do Polski.
Thats 37 pence each if theyre not above 20
grams. - 37 pensw za list do 20g.
Also 37 pence, by airmail. - Rwnie 37
pensw, poczt lotnicz.
Conversation 15
Are you all right? - Czy dobrze si czujesz?
Whats the matter? - Co si dzieje?
I feel sick. - Niedobrze mi.
Ive got a terrible headache. - Strasznie boli
mnie gowa.
I feel feverish. - Czuj, e mam gorczk.
Ill get his number and make an
appointment for you. - Znajd jego numer i
umwi ci wizyt.
Ive got a stomach-ache. - Boli mnie brzuch.
You look hot. - Wygldasz na rozpalonego.
What did you eat yesterday? - Co jade
wczoraj?
Conversation 16
Insert this ticket into the machine. - W
bilet do automatu.
I see. - Rozumiem.
It will display the amount of money you have
to pay. - Pokae, ile naley zapaci.
Where should I pay? - Gdzie powinienem
zapaci?
You put the coins in and then youll get a
blue ticket. - Wrzu monety, nastpnie
dostaniesz niebieski billet.
At the exit. - Przy wyjciu.
Youve been very helpful. - Bya pani bardzo
pomocna.
52
A Month in Brighton
GLOSSARY - GLOSARIO
Conversation 1
Ive come to attend an English course. - He
venido a hacer un curso de ingls.
We must fill in this form. - Tenemos que
rellenar este formulario.
How do you spell your surname? - Cmo se
deletrea su apellido?
Where are you staying here in Britain? Dnde se aloja en Gran Bretaa?
Theyre called the Browns. - Son los Brown.
Heres the schedule of your classes. - Aqu
est el horario de sus clases.
Conversation 2
Hes younger than me. - l es ms joven que
yo.
Does he look like you? - Se parece a ti?
He looks like our mother. - Se parece a
nuestra madre.
Hes got her blue eyes and quite a long nose.
- Tiene los ojos azules de ella y una nariz
bastante larga.
Have you decided yet? - Te has decidido ya?
Conversation 3
Hello. This is Ann Nowak speaking. - Buenos
das, me llamo Ana Nowak.
Can I speak to Peter? - Puedo hablar con
Pedro?
Hold on. Ill put you through. - Espere,
ahora le pongo.
Im afraid Peter is out at the moment. - Me
temo que Pedro no est en este momento.
Can I take a message? - Quiere dejarle
algn mensaje?
Tell him Ill ring back later. - Dgale que le
llamar ms tarde.
Conversation 4
Im starting the course today. - Hoy empiezo
el curso.
Nice to meet you. - Encantado / encantada de
conocerte.
Not very far from here. - No est lejos de
aqu.
Lets go in. Entremos.
Im going to be your English teacher. - Voy a
ser vuestro profesor de ingls.
I hope you had a good journey. - Espero que
hayis tenido un buen viaje.
Lovely day, isnt it? - Qu da tan bueno,
verdad?
Id like you to introduce yourselves. - Me
gustara que os presentarais.
53
Conversation 5
We are having a break at last. - Por fin
tenemos un descanso.
We need to relax for a while. - Necesitamos
relajarnos un poco.
I like reading very much. - Me gusta mucho
leer.
I enjoy rock music, too. - Tambin me gusta
la msica rock.
I hate classical music. - Odio la msica
clsica.
I prefer Sting. - Prefiero a Sting.
Conversation 6
Lets go out somewhere. - Salgamos a alguna
parte.
Id rather stay and watch something on TV.
- Preferira quedarme y ver algo en la
televisin.
What about tomorrow? - Y maana?
Id love to but Im afraid I cant. - Me
encantara pero me temo que no puedo.
What shall we do? - Qu hacemos?
Why dont we play tennis in the morning? Por qu no jugamos al tenis por la maana?
Conversation 7
Can I help you? - En qu le puedo ayudar?
Im looking for a sweater. - Estoy buscando
un jersey.
Green doesnt really suit me. - El verde no
me sienta bien.
What colour are you looking for? - Qu
color est buscando?
Ill see. - Voy a ver si lo veo.
Im afraid I havent. - Me temo que no lo
tengo.
What size are you? - Qu talla tiene?
Medium, I suppose. - Supongo que la
mediana.
Conversation 8
Wed like to see the menu. - Nos gustara ver
la carta / el men.
French onion soup. - Sopa de cebolla
francesa.
Are you ready to order? - Se han decidido
ya?
Ill have smoked salmon. - Yo tomar salmn
ahumado.
What about the main course? - Qu quieren
de segundo?
Ill have steak with potatoes, please. - Yo
tomar un filete con patatas, por favor.
How would you like your steak, sir? Cmo le gustara el filete?
Rare, please. - Poco hecho, por favor.
54
Conversation 11
Lets have a look. - Veamos.
Is it a direct one? - Es vuelo directo?
You change at Gatwick Airport. - Tiene que
cambiar en el aeropuerto de Gatwick.
A direct one would be better. - Un vuelo
directo sera mejor.
What time does it arrive in Oxford? - A qu
hora llega a Oxford?
Conversation 10
Im looking for a twin-bedded room. - Estoy
buscando una habitacin de dos camas.
Let me see. - Djeme ver.
Weve only got single rooms available. - Slo
tenemos disponibles habitaciones individuales.
90 including breakfast. - 90 libras, desayuno
incluido.
Im afraid its too expensive. - Me temo que
es demasiado caro.
Thank you anyway. - De todos modos,
gracias.
Conversation 11
What shall we start with? - Con qu
empezamos?
How can we get there? - Cmo podemos
llegar hasta all?
Can you tell us the way to the Town Hall? Me puede decir cmo llegar al ayuntamiento?
Im sorry, I dont know. Im a stranger here
myself. - Lo siento, no lo s. No soy de aqu.
How far is it from here? - Est muy lejos de
aqu?
I think you should take the bus. - Creo que
deberais coger el autobs.
Is there a bus stop near here? - Hay una
parada de autobs por aqu cerca?
Its over there near the florists. - Est por
all, cerca de la floristera.
Conversation 12
Id like to rent a car, please. - Por favor, me
gustara alquilar un coche.
For how long? - Por cunto tiempo?
Can I see the brochure? - Puedo ver el
folleto?
Does it have air-conditioning? - Tiene aire
acondicionado?
The personal accident insurance. - El seguro
personal de accidentes.
That will be 52 altogether. - El total es 52
libras.
55
Conversation 13
Id like to change this into pounds, please. Por favor, me gustara cambiar esto a libras.
Whats the exchange rate today? - A cunto
est hoy el cambio?
Theres 2 commission. - Hay una comisin
de 2 libras.
Conversation 14
Also 37 pence, by airmail. - Por avin
tambin cuestan 37 peniques.
Thats nine times 37. Thats 3 pounds 33
pence altogether, please. - 9 por 37, eso hace
un total de 3 libras con 33 peniques.
1 pound 67 pence change. - El cambio es una
libra y 67 peniques.
Id like to send four letters to Poland. Quiero / quera enviar cuatro cartas a
Polonia.
Thats 37 pence each if theyre not above 20
grams. - Cuestan 37 peniques cada una si no
pesan ms de 20 gramos.
Conversation 15
Are you all right? - Te encuentras bien?
Whats the matter? - Qu te pasa?
I feel sick. - No me siento bien.
Ive got a terrible headache. - Tengo un
terrible dolor de cabeza.
I feel feverish. - Creo que tengo fiebre.
Ill get his number and make an
appointment for you. - Busco su nmero de
telfono y te pido hora.
Ive got a stomach-ache. - Tengo dolor de
estmago.
You look hot. - Creo que tienes fiebre.
Conversation 16
Insert this ticket into the machine. - Mete el
ticket en el expendedor.
I see. - Entiendo.
It will display the amount of money you
have to pay. - Mostrar la cantidad de dinero
a pagar.
Where should I pay? - Dnde se paga?
You put the coins in and then youll get a
blue ticket. - Mete las monedas y entonces te
sale un billete azul.
At the exit. - A la salida.
Youve been very helpful. - Usted me ha
ayudado mucho.
56
A Month in Brighton
GLOSSARY -
Conversation 1
Ive come to attend an English course. -
.
We must fill in this form. -
.
How do you spell your surname? -
?
.
Conversation 2
Hes younger than me. - .
Does he look like you? - ?
He looks like our mother. -
.
Hes got her blue eyes and quite a long nose.
.
Have you decided yet? - ?
I study medicine. - .
Conversation 3
Anything else? - ?
Im so happy to hear from you. -
.
Im sure its going to be all right. - ,
.
I hope I will like it. - ,
.
Im sure you will. - .
When are you going to visit me in Oxford? ?
Ill call you tomorrow. - .
Conversation 4
Im starting the course today. -
.
Nice to meet you. - .
Not very far from here. - .
Lets go in. - .
Im going to be your English teacher. -
.
I hope you had a good journey. - ,
.
Lovely day, isnt it? - ,
?
Id like you to introduce yourselves. -
, .
Whod like to start? - ?
I can go first. - .
I was born in Belgium. - .
Pleased to meet you. -
.
How long are you staying here in Brighton? ?
What are you planning to do after the course
finishes? -
?
Im going to visit some famous places. -
/
.
I havent decided yet. - /.
I wish you good luck. - .
57
Conversation 5
We are having a break at last. - -
.
We need to relax for a while. -
.
I like reading very much. -
.
I enjoy rock music, too. - .
I hate classical music. -
.
I prefer Sting. - .
Have you ever been to his concert? - / ?
Conversation 6
Lets go out somewhere. - -.
Id rather stay and watch something on TV. -
.
What about tomorrow? - ?
Id love to but Im afraid I cant. -
/ , , .
What shall we do? - ?
Why dont we play tennis in the morning? ?
Conversation 7
Can I help you? - ?
Im looking for a sweater. - .
Green doesnt really suit me. -
.
What colour are you looking for? -
?
Ill see. - .
Im afraid I havent. - , .
What size are you? - ?
Medium, I suppose. - ,
.
Conversation 8
Roast or boiled potatoes? -
?
Chicken with chips. -
.
Mushrooms,
please.
,
.
Apple pie. - .
Can we have the bill? -
?
Is service included? -
?
Can I pay by credit card? -
?
We should pay together. -
.
58
Conversation 9
Lets have a look. - .
Is it a direct one? - ?
You change at Gatwick Airport. -
.
A direct one would be better. -
.
What time does it arrive in Oxford? -
Conversation 10
Im looking for a twin-bedded room. -
.
Let me see. - .
Weve only got single rooms available. -
.
90 including breakfast. - 90
.
Im afraid its too expensive. - ,
.
Thank you anyway. - .
Conversation 11
We must get some money. -
.
Go straight on along Beaumont Street. -
.
Turn right into Gloucester Street. -
.
Take the second left. -
.
The bank is on the right between the post office
and the chemists. -
, .
Not at all. - .
Have a good day. - .
I think we could stay in Oxford for a few days.
- ,
.
Conversation 12
Id like to rent a car, please. -
.
For how long? - ?
Can I see the brochure? -
?
Does it have air-conditioning? -
?
The personal accident insurance. -
.
That will be 52 altogether. - 52
.
Its cheaper. - .
Thats 29 a day plus the insurance. - 29
.
May I see your driving licence? -
?
How would you like to pay? -
?
You can borrow it if you want. -
, .
59
Conversation 13
Id like to change this into pounds, please. -
.
Whats the exchange rate today? -
?
Theres 2 commission. -
2 .
Conversation 14
Id like to send four letters to Poland. -
.
Thats 37 pence each if theyre not above 20
grams. - 37 20 .
Also 37 pence, by airmail. - 37 ,
.
Conversation 15
Are you all right? -
?
Whats the matter? - ?
I feel sick. - .
Ive got a terrible headache. -
.
I feel feverish. - ,
.
Ill get his number and make an appointment
for you. -
.
Ive got a stomach-ache. -
.
You look hot. - .
Conversation 16
Insert this ticket into the machine. -
.
I see. - .
It will display the amount of money you have to
pay. - , .
Where should I pay? - /
?
You put the coins in and then youll get a blue
ticket. - ,
.
At the exit. - .
Youve been very helpful. -
.
60
English in Situations
2. Holiday Travels
1
The Kos family is going on a twoweek holiday to Spain. First they are planning their trip.
Then they are flying to Barcelona and visiting different places in Spain. You are going to hear
them speaking in typical travel situations, such as booking rooms in a hotel, asking the way,
renting a car and others. Listen to the dialogues first, then in the Listen and repeat sections
repeat the expressions as many times as you need to achieve fluency. Finally, follow the
instructions and practise the language in interactive conversations.
PART I
PLANNING A HOLIDAY
Conversation One
Calling the travel information centre in Barcelona
/T. - Travel agent
K. - Mrs Kos/
Listen.
T.
K.
T.
K.
T.
K.
T.
K.
T.
K.
T.
K.
T.
K.
T.
K.
T.
K.
T.
Holiday Travels
K.
T.
62
Holiday Travels
K. - Mrs Kos/
Listen.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
Holiday Travels
Single or double?
.......
One double and one twin-bedded, if possible.
64
Holiday Travels
K. - Mr Kos/
Listen.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
65
Holiday Travels
10
Holiday Travels
At the airport
K - Mr Kos
C - Information clerk/
11
Listen.
Would passengers for Iberia flight IB 1473 to Frankfurt please proceed to gate number 3.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
12
67
Holiday Travels
A. - Adam Kos
E. - Ewa Kos/
14
Listen.
R.
A.
R.
A.
R.
A.
R.
E.
R.
E.
Holiday Travels
R.
From 6.00 to 7.00 in the same place. And are you interested in the organised
entertainment?
What can you offer?
We suggest a trip to Andorra, flamenco shows and a trip to the dolphinarium. The
children will love it.
It sounds wonderful. Where are the flamenco shows?
Theyre in Lleida. Youll find more information in this brochure. Here you are.
Thank you.
And here are your keys. Its the second floor, numbers 24 and 25. If you have any
problems, call the reception.
Thank you very much.
A.
R.
E.
R.
E.
R.
E.
15
69
Holiday Travels
K. - Mrs Kos/
17
Listen.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
R.
K.
70
Holiday Travels
18
71
Holiday Travels
A. - Mr Kos
20
Listen.
S.
E.
S.
E.
S.
E.
S.
E.
S
E.
M.
M. - Marie/
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
M.
A.
21
72
Holiday Travels
73
Holiday Travels
K. - Mr Kos/
23
Listen.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
24
74
Holiday Travels
Conversation Nine
/K. - Mr Kos
M. - Marie
26
Listen.
M.
K.
M.
K.
S1.
K.
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to La Sagrada Familia, please?
Im sorry, I dont know. Im a stranger here myself.
Thank you.
75
Holiday Travels
M. OK, maybe Ill try now. Excuse me, how do I get to La Sagrada Familia, please?
S2. The easiest way to get there is by underground. Line number five.
M. Is it far?
S2. About five stops.
K. How do we find the underground station?
S2. Oh, its easy. Go straight on for about 100 metres, then take the second left and youll
find the entrance between the bookshop and the hospital. You cant miss it. Each
entrance has a red symbol of a diamond.
M. Oh, great. By the way, is there a cash dispenser near here?
S2. Err... I think theres one opposite the post office but Im not sure.
M. Whats the quickest way to get there?
S2. You can walk there.
M. How many minutes on foot?
S2. I think not more than five. Just go down the street, turn right at the lights and there it is.
K. OK, thank you very much.
S2. Not at all. Enjoy your day!
27
76
Holiday Travels
Ask if it is far.
.......
Is it far?
K. - Mrs Kos/
29
Listen.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
Good morning.
Id like to get to La Sagrada Familia station. How much is the ticket?
Its 1.05 oneway.
Do you have any daytickets?
Yes, you can buy a T-Dia, which is a one-day travel card.
Is it only for the underground?
No, its also for the buses. And you can travel everywhere with it.
How much is this ticket?
77
Holiday Travels
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
Its 3.75.
Is it the same for children?
Yes, it is.
Ill take six, then.
Here you are.
Thank you, bye.
Good bye.
30
78
Holiday Travels
S. - Stefan
W. - Waiter/
32
Listen.
E.
S.
E.
S.
W.
S.
W.
S.
W.
E.
W.
E.
W.
S.
E.
S.
W.
E.
W.
S.
W.
S.
W.
E.
S.
W.
S.
W.
S.
33
79
Holiday Travels
Any desserts?
.......
Id like six doughnuts.
Anything to drink?
.......
Four beers and two Colas, please.
80
Holiday Travels
PART IV
A CAR TRIP
K. - Mr Kos/
35
Listen.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
K.
C.
81
Holiday Travels
36
82
Holiday Travels
Conversation Thirteen
/E. - Mrs Kos
A. - Mr Kos
Shopping in Andorra
S. - Shop assistant/
38
Listen.
S.
E.
E.
S.
E.
S.
E.
S.
E.
S.
E.
S.
E.
Excuse me.
Yes, what can I do for you?
I wonder how much the Dior Jadore is?
It depends. Its 57 for 50ml, and 102 for 100ml.
Do you have the body lotion to go with it?
Not at the moment, Im afraid.
Pity.
But weve got a special discount for Chanel Allure. Its only 65 for a set.
Do you have any samples?
Yes, here you are.
Ill think it over then, and come back later.
S.
A.
S.
A.
S.
A.
S.
A.
83
Holiday Travels
S.
A.
S.
A.
S.
A.
S.
Then, I think a Pentax would be the best choice. Would you like to have autofocus?
I think so.
Do you want to have a red-eye-effect reducer?
Definitely.
And how about a time-releaser?
Yes, why not.
Then I have something just right for you. Its 99,80. And you get a nice leather camera
case free.
Ill take it.
How do you want to pay?
Visa, please.
A.
S.
A.
39
Amateur or professional?
Are you keen on a particular brand?
How much would you like to spend
on it?
Not more than 100.
Would you like to have autofocus?
I think so.
Ill take it.
How do you want to pay?
Amateur or professional?
.......
I prefer an amateur one.
40
Holiday Travels
Conversation Fourteen
/W1,W2 - petrol station workers
K. - Mr Kos/
41
Listen.
K.
W1.
K.
W1.
K.
W1.
K.
W2.
K.
W2.
K.
W2.
K.
W2.
K.
W2.
85
Holiday Travels
42
Ask where you can get the token for the car wash machine.
.......
Where do I get the token for the car wash machine?
86
43
Holiday Travels
K. - Mr Kos/
44
Listen.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
K.
P.
45
87
Holiday Travels
88
GLOSSARY - GLOSSAIRE
Conversation 1
What can I do for you? - Je peux vous aider ?
I want some information about places to stay
near Barcelona. - Je voudrais obtenir des
informations sur les nuites Barcelone.
Could you suggest something? - Vous pouvez
me conseiller quelque chose ?
Personally, I would recommend Sitges, by the
seaside. - Je vous recommande personnellement
Sitges, au bord de la mer.
How far is it from Barcelona? - Cest loin de
Barcelone ?
Where could I stay there? - O est-ce que je
peux loger sur place ?
A wide variety of campsites, rooms to let or
hotels. - Un grand choix de campings, chambres
dhtes ou htels.
Well, that depends. - Eh bien, a dpend.
Conversation 2
And what about the hotels facilities? - Quels
sont les services offerts par lhtel ?
We can offer you an internet cafe and a
swimming pool. - Nous vous offrons un caf
internet et une piscine.
We have a fullyequipped club with a gym, a
steam room and sunbeds. - Nous avons un club
tout quip avec une salle de musculation, un
sauna et un solarium.
Sounds fantastic! - Extra !
Ill take the rooms then. - Alors je prends ces
chambres.
How would you like to make the reservation?
- Comment souhaitez-vous effectuer la
rservation ?
Can I book through the Internet? - Est-ce que
je peux rserver par internet ?
Youll find the registration form on our
website. - Vous trouverez un formulaire
dinscription sur notre sited internet.
If you have any problems, dont hesitate to
contact us. - Nhsitez pas nous contactez au
cas o vous auriez le moindre problme.
Conversation 3
I'd like to book four tickets. - Je voudrais
rserver quatre billets.
When would you like to leave? - Qund
souhaitez-vous partir ?
So, you need return tickets then, dont you? Alors vous avez besoin de billets aller-retour,
nest-ce pas ?
Are you familiar with the discounts we offer?
- Connaissez-vous les rductions que nous
offrons ?
89
Conversation 4
May I have your passport, please? - Votre
passeport sil vous plat.
Here you are. - Voil.
How long are you going to stay here? Combien de temps souhaitez-vous rester ?
We are on a family holiday for two weeks. Nous sommes venus pour deux semaines de
vacances.
Could you tell me where the information desk
is. - Pouvez-vous me dire o est le comptoir des
informations ?
It`s over there. - L-bas.
Conversation 5
Ive booked two rooms here. - Jai rserv
deux chambres ici.
Would you please fill in the registration
forms? - Pourriez-vous compltez le formulaire
dinscription ?
What time is breakfast served? - quelle heure
est le petit djeuner ?
Are you interested in the organized
entertainment? - tes-vous intresss par des
loisirs organiss ?
We suggest a trip to Andorra. - Nous vous
proposons un voyage Andorre.
Conversation 6
I`ve come to make a complaint. - Je suis venu
me plaindre.
a maid. - une femme de mnage.
We had a water system failure. - Nous avons
eu un problme deau.
It`s being fixed now. - Il vient dtre rpar.
90
Conversation 7
I`d like to hire four deckchairs. - Je voudrais
louer quatre chaises longues.
What do I pay for one hour. - Quel est le tarif
horaire ?
Marie, over here. - Marie, on est l.
What about our trip to Barcelona? - Et notre
voyage Barcelone, alors ?
Conversation 8
Single or return? - Aller simple ou allerretour ?
Are there any concessions? - Est-ce quil y a
des rductions ?
If you buy a return ticket, you get a 10%
discount. - Si vous achetez un billet aller-retour,
vous avez droit une rduction de 10%.
Do you take credit cards? - Je peux payer par
carte ?
Which platform does the train leave from? De quel quai part le train ?
Conversation 9
Take the second left. - Prends la deuxime
gauche.
Youll find the entrance between the
bookshop and the hospital. - Vous trouverez
lentre entre la librairie et lhpital.
You can`t miss it. - Impossible de la manquer.
Is there a cash dispenser near here? - Est-ce
quil y a un guichet automatique dans les
environs ?
I think there is one opposite the post office. Je pense que le guichet automatique est en face
de la poste.
What`s the quickest way to get there? - Quel
est le plus court chemin pour y aller ?
How many minutes on foot? - Combien de
minutes pied ?
Turn right at the lights. - Tourne droite au
feu rouge.
Conversation 10
Do you have any day-tickets? - Peut-on acheter
des billets la journe ?
Yes, you can buy a T-Dia. - On peut acheter
une carte T-Dia (billet la journe valable sur
tous les moyens de transport).
Conversation 11
I`m starving. - Je meurs de faim.
I could eat a horse. - Je pourrais manger un
cheval.
Shall we eat some tapas, here? - On pourrait
manger des tapas ici ?
91
Conversation 12
Id like to hire a car. - Je voudrais louer une
voiture.
I was thinking of a small car. - Je pensais
une petite voiture.
How about Opel Corsa? - Peut-tre une Opel
Corsa ?
I think its big enough. - Je pense que cette
voiture est assez grande.
Would you like to have air conditioning? Voulez-vous une voiture avec la climatisation ?
I think it may be useful here. - Je pense que a
pourrait tre utile ici.
How many kilometres are included in the
price? - Combien de kilomtres sont inclus dans
le prix ?
What fuel does it take? - Cette voiture roule
quel carburant ?
Unleaded. - Au super sans plomb.
The hire also includes fully comprehensive
insurance. - Dans le prix est galement inclus
une assurance tous risques.
Conversation 13
Im just looking. - Je regarde seulement.
I wonder how much the Dior Jadore is? Combien cote Dior Jadore ?
Do you have the body lotion to go with it? Avez-vous la lotion pour le corps qui va avec ?
Pity. Cest dommage.
Weve got a special discount for Channel
Allure. - Nous proposons une rduction spciale
sur Allure de Chanel.
Do you have any samples? - Vous avez des
chantillons ?
Ill think it over and come back later. - Je vais
rflchir et je reviendrai.
Im looking for a photo camera. - Je cherche
un appareil photo.
Are you keen on a particular brand? - Est-ce
quil y a une marque qui vous interesse
particulirement ?
92
Conversation 14
Id like 20 worth of unleaded, please. - Je
voudrais pour 20 euros de sans plomb sil vous
plat.
Where do I get the tokens for the car wash
machine? - O pourrais-je obtenir des jetons
pour le lavage automatique ?
At the cash desk. - la caisse.
I used pump number 3. - Je me suis servi la
pom pe numro 3.
Can I get a road map of Andorra? - Avez-vous
une carte routire dAndorre ?
What programme do you want? - Quel
programme voulez-vous ?
The basic one, without waxing. - De base, sans
lavage la cire.
Conversation 15
Could I see your driving licence? - Je peux voir
votre permis de conduire ?
I see youve hired this car. - Je vois que vous
avez lou cette voiture.
Do you realise you were speeding? - Savezvous que vous avez dpass la vitesse maximale
autorise ?
Its a builtup area. - Cest une agglomration.
The limit is 60 kmp. - La vitesse maximale est
de 60 km/h.
Oh, I didnt realise that. - Je ne savais pas.
Why arent the children wearing seat belts? Pourquoi les enfants nont pas leur ceinture ?
Dont you know its obligatory? - Vous ne
savez pas que c est obligatoire ?
93
GLOSSARY - Wrterbuch
Conversation 1
What can I do for you? - Wie kann ich helfen?
I want some information about places to stay
near Barcelona. - Ich mchte Informationen ber
bernachtungsmglichkeiten in Barcelona
erhalten.
Could you suggest something? - Knnen Sie was
empfehlen?
Personally, I would recommend Sitges, by the
seaside. - Ich persnlich wrde den Ort Sitges, am
Meer, empfehlen.
How far is it from Barcelona? - Wie weit ist das
von Barcelona?
Where could I stay there? - Wo kann man dort
bernachten?
A wide variety of campsites, rooms to let or
hotels. - Eine groe Auswahl an Campingpltzen,
Fremdenzimmern und Hotels.
Conversation 2
Im interested in booking rooms in your hotel. Ich mchte in eurem Hotel Zimmer reservieren.
What kind of rooms do you have in mind? -Um
was fr Zimmer geht es?
Im looking for two rooms for a family. -Ich
suche zwei Zimmer fr eine Familie.
Single or double? -Einzel- oder Doppelzimmer?
A twinbedded room - Ein Zimmer mit zwei
Betten.
Next to each other - Nebeneinander.
Hold on a moment, please... - itte warten Sie
einen Moment.
What about the price? - Wie ist der Preis?
Fullboard? - Vollpension?
Its halfboard, with breakfast and dinner
included. - Halbpension.
Do you serve diet meals? - Haben Sie auch
Ditgerichte?
That wont be a problem, Madam. - Das ist kein
Problem, gndige Frau.
And what about the hotels facilities? - Was gibt
es fr Extras?
Conversation 3
I'd like to book four tickets. - Ich mchte vier
Tickets reservieren.
When would you like to leave? - Wann wollen Sie
fliegen?
So, you need return tickets then, dont you? Also, Sie brauchen Rcktickets, nicht wahr?
Are you familiar with the discounts we offer? Sind Sie ber Rabatte informiert, die wir im
Angebot haben?
Not really. - Nein, ich glaube nicht.
94
Conversation 4
May I have your passport, please? - Ihren Pass,
bitte.
Here you are. - Bitte sehr.
How long are you going to stay here? - Wie lange
mchten Sie hier bleiben?
We are on a family holiday for two weeks. - Wir
machen hier zwei Wochen Ferien.
Could you tell me where the information desk
is? - Knnte Sie mir sagen, wo die Auskunft ist.
It`s over there. - Sie ist da drben.
Conversation 5
Ive booked two rooms here. - Ich habe hier zwei
Zimmer reserviert.
Would you please fill in the registration forms?
- Wrden Sie bitte das Anmeldeformular ausfllen?
What time is breakfast served? - Um wieviel Uhr
gibt es Frhstck?
Are you interested in the organized
entertainment? - Sind Sie an organisierter
Unterhaltung interessiert?
We suggest a trip to Andorra. - Wir schlagen
eine Reise nach Andora vor.
Conversation 6
I`ve come to make a complaint. - Ich mchte
mich beschweren.
a maid. Ein Zimmermdchen.
We had a water system failure. - Wir hatten
Wasserprobleme.
It`s being fixed now. - Es wird gerade repariert.
Conversation 7
I`d like to hire four deckchairs. - Ich mchte
vier Liegesthle ausleihen.
What do I pay for one hour. - Wie viel zahle ich
fr eine Stunde.
Marie, over here. - Marie, wir sind hier.
What about our trip to Barcelona? - Was ist mit
unserer Reise nach Barcelona?
Conversation 8
How much time does it take to get there? - Wie
lange fhrt man dorthin?
Is it a direct train? - Ist das eine direkte
Verbindung?
Do I have to change? - Muss ich umsteigen?
95
Conversation 9
What shall we start with? - Womit fangen wir an?
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to La
Sagrada Familia, please? - Entschuldigung,
knnten Sie mir sagen, wie ich zum La Sagrada
Familia komme?
I`m a stranger here myself. - Ich bin nicht von
hier.
The easiest way to get there is by underground.
- Am einfachsten ist es mit der U-Bahn.
Is it far? About five stops. - Ist das weit? Cirka
fnf Haltestellen.
How do we find the underground station? - Wie
komme ich zur U-Bahn?
Go straight on for about 100 metres. - Geh 100
Meter geradeaus
Take the second left. -. Biege die zweite Strae
links ab.
Conversation 10
Do you have any daytickets? - Kann ich eine
Tageskarte kaufen?
Yes, you can buy a TDia. - Ja, Sie knnen eine
T-Dia (Tageskarte fr alle ffentlichen
Verkehrsmittel) kaufen.
Conversation 11
I`m starving. - Ich sterbe vor Hunger.
I could eat a horse. - Ich habe Brenhunger.
Shall we eat some tapas, here? - Vielleicht
knnten wir hier eine Kleinigkeit essen?
What can I get you? - Was darf es sein?
Can you recommend something special? - Was
knnen Sie empfehlen?
How about our speciality, fried spiny lobster? Vielleicht unsere Spezialitt, gebratene Langusten?
Can you explain what it is? - Knnten Sie
erklren, was das ist?
Its a kind of sea food. - Das ist eine Art von
Meeresfrchten.
Would you like to try tortilla espanola? Vielleicht mchten Sie spanische Tortilla
probieren?
Can I offer you any salad to go with it? - Darf
ich dazu vielleicht einen Salat empfehlen?
Any desserts? - Und zum Nachtisch?
Would you like to sit at the bar? - Mchten Sie
sich an die Bar setzen?
Whats the difference? - Was ist der Unterschied?
Wed better take a table. - Wir nehmen lieber
einen Tisch.
Is service included? - Ist die Bedienung im Preis
inbegriffen?
Enjoy your meal. - Lassen Sie es sich
schmecken./Guten Appetit.
Conversation 12
Id like to hire a car. - Ich mchte ein Auto
mieten.
I was thinking of a small car. - Ich habe an ein
kleines Auto gedacht.
How about Opel Corsa? - Wie wrs mit einem
Opel Corsa?
I think its big enough. - Ich denke, er ist gro
genug.
Would you like to have air conditioning? Mchten Sie einen Wagen mit Klimaanlage?
I think it may be useful here. - Ich denke, das
knnte hier ntzlich sein.
How many kilometres are included in the price?
- Wie viel Kilometer sind im Preis inbegriffen?
What fuel does it take? - Was fr einen Kraftstoff
braucht er?
Unleaded. - Bleifrei.
96
The toll depends on the kilometres you travel. Die Gebhr richtet sich nach den gefahrenen
Kilometern.
How much is a kilometre? - Was zahlt man pro
km?
I see. - Verstehe.
Could I have your international driving licence?
- Ihren internationalen Fhrerschein bitte.
Here you are. - Bitte.
Can I pay in cash? - Kann ich bar bezahlen?
Only by credit card. - Wir nehmen nur
Kreditkarten.
Conversation thirteen13
Im just looking. - Ich schaue mich nur um.
Do you have the body lotion to go with it? Haben Sie auch Krperlotion dazu?
Pity. - Schade.
Weve got a special discount for Channel Allure.
- Wir haben Channel Allure im Sonderangebot.
Do you have any samples? - Haben Sie
irgendwelche Duftproben?
Ill think it over and come back later. - Ich
berlege es mir und komme wieder.
Im looking for a photo camera. - Ich suche einen
Fotoapparat.
Are you keen on a particular brand? Interessiert Sie eine besondere Marke.
Not really. - Nein, nicht.
Conversation fourteen 14
Id like 20 worth of unleaded, please. - Bitte
Bleifrei fr 20.
Where do I get the tokens for the car wash
machine? - Wo bekomme ich Chips fr die
Autowaschanlage.
At the cash desk. - An der Kasse.
I used pump number 3. - Ich habe am 3. Stand
getankt.
Can I get a road map of Andorra? - Haben Sie
eine Straenkarte von Andora?
What programme do you want? - Welches
Programm wollen Sie?
The basic one, without waxing. Standardprogramm, ohne wachsen.
Conversation 15
Dont you know its obligatory? - Wissen Sie
nicht, dass das Pflicht ist.
We completely forgot. - Das haben wir ganz
vergessen.
Im afraid Ill have to fine you for that. - Leider
muss ich Ihnen dafr einen Strafzettel ausstellen.
Do I have to pay now? - Muss ich sofort zahlen?
Next time make sure the children fasten their
seat belts. - Das nchste Mal vergewissern Sie sich
bitte, das die Kinder angeschnallt sind.
Dont exceed the speed limit. - Bitte
berschreiten Sie nicht die zulssige
Hchstgeschwindigkeit.
Have a safe trip. - Ich wnsche gute Fahrt.
97
GLOSSARY - GLOSSARIO
Conversation 1
Well, that depends. - Beh, dipende.
What is the best way to get there from
Poland? - Qual il modo migliore per arrivare
l dalla Polonia?
Let me see. I guess a plane would be the best
choice. - Vediamo. Penso che laereo sarebbe la
scelta migliore.
Do you know how much the flight is? - Sa
quanto costa il volo?
What is the flyingtime? - Quanto dura il volo?
It takes about 3 hours. - Dura circa 3 ore.
For further details, please consult the airlines
information service. - Per ulteriori
informazioni rivolgersi alle informazioni aeree.
There are regular bus lines. - Ci sono autobus
di linea.
Conversation 2
And what about the hotels facilities? - Che
servizi offre lalbergo?
We can offer you an internet cafe and a
swimming pool. - Offriamo zona internet e
piscina.
We have a fullyequipped club with a gym, a
steam room and sunbeds. - Abbiamo una
palestra attrezzata, una sauna e lettini solari.
Sounds fantastic! - Sembra fantastico!
Ill take the rooms then. - Allora prendo quelle
camere.
How would you like to make the reservation?
- Come vuole fare la prenotazione?
Can I book through the Internet? - Posso
prenotare via Internet?
Youll find the registration form on our
website. - Trova il modulo di registrazione nel
nostro sito.
If you have any problems, dont hesitate to
contact us. - Se dovesse avere dei problemi ci
contatti.
Conversation 3
I'd like to book four tickets. - Vorrei prenotare
quattro biglietti.
When would you like to leave? - Quando vuole
partire?
So, you need return tickets then, dont you? Quindi ha bisogno di biglietti andata e ritorno,
vero?
98
How much luggage can I take with me? Quanti bagagli posso portare?
Approximately twenty kilos per person. Circa 20 chili a persona.
Are there any refreshments served on the
plane? - Servite da mangiare sullaereo?
Lunch is included in the ticket price. - Il
pranzo incluso nel prezzo del biglietto.
Is there anything else I should know? - C
qualcosaltro che dovrei sapere?
You must check in 2 hours before the flight. Deve presentarsi allaereoporto 2 ore prima del
volo.
Conversation 4
May I have your passport, please? - Il suo
passaporto, per favore.
Here you are. - Eccolo.
How long are you going to stay here? - Quanto
vi fermate?
We are on a family holiday for two weeks. Siamo in vacanza per due settimane.
Could you tell me where the information desk
is? - Mi pu dire dov lufficio informazioni?
It`s over there. - l.
Conversation 5
Ive booked two rooms here. - Ho prenotato
qui due camere.
Would you please fill in the registration
forms? - Pu riempire il modulo di
registrazione?
What time is breakfast served? - A che ora la
colazione?
Are you interested in the organized
entertainment? - Siete interessati ai
divertimenti organizzati?
Conversation 6
I`ve come to make a complaint. - Sono venuta
per fare un reclamo.
a maid - una cameriera.
We had a water system failure. - Abbiamo
avuto un guasto allimpianto idraulico.
It`s being fixed now. - Lo stanno riparando.
The air conditioning is out of order, too. Anche laria condizionata non funziona.
I`m terribly sorry. - Mi dispiace.
I`ll take care of it straight away. - Me ne
occupo subito.
Conversation 7
I`d like to hire four deckchairs. - Vorrei
noleggiare quattro sedie a sdraio.
What do I pay for one hour. - Quanto pago per
unora?
Marie, over here. - Marie, sono qui.
What about our trip to Barcelona? - E la
nostra gita a Barcellona?
99
Conversation 8
Single or return? - Solo andata o andata e
ritorno?
Are there any concessions? - Ci sono
riduzioni?
If you buy a return ticket, you get a 10%
discount. - Se compra un biglietto di andata e
ritorno c uno sconto del 10%.
Do you take credit cards? - Posso pagare con
la carta di credito?
Which platform does the train leave from? Da che binario parte il treno?
Conversation 9
What shall we start with? - Da che cosa
cominciamo?
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to La
Sagrada Familia, please? - Scusi, mi pu
indicare la strada per La Sagrada Familia?
I`m a stranger here myself. - Non sono del
posto.
The easiest way to get there is by
underground. - Il modo migliore per arrivarci
con la metropolitana.
Is it far? - lontano?
About five stops. - Circa cinque fermate.
How do we find the underground station? Come arriviamo alla stazione della
metropolitana?
Go straight on for about 100 metres. - Sempre
dritto per circa 100 metri.
Conversation 10
Do you have any daytickets? - Avete biglietti
giornalieri?
Yes, you can buy a TDia. - Pu comprare un
biglietto T-Dia (un biglietto giornaliero per tutti
i mezzi di trasporto)
Conversation 11
I`m starving. - Muoio di fame.
I could eat a horse. - Maungerei un bue.
Shall we eat some tapas, here? - Facciamo
uno spuntino qui?
What can I get you? - Che cosa vi porto?
Can you recommend something special? Che cosa ci consiglia?
How about our speciality, fried spiny
lobster? - Forse la specialit della casa,
gamberi fritti?
Can you explain what it is? - Mi pu
spiegare che cos ?
Its a kind of sea food. - un tipo di frutti
di mare.
Would you like to try tortilla espanola? Vuole provare una frittata di patate?
Can I offer you any salad to go with it? Posso consigliare uninsalata?
Any desserts? - Un dolce?
Would you like to sit at the bar? - Voule
sedersi al banco?
Whats the difference? - Che differenza c
?
Wed better take a table. - meglio se ci
sediamo al tavolo.
Is service included? - Il servizio incluso?
Enjoy your meal. - Buon appetito.
100
Conversation 12
Id like to hire a car. - Vorrei noleggiare una
macchina.
I was thinking of a small car. - Pensavo a una
macchina piccola.
How about Opel Corsa? - Una Opel Corsa va
bene?
I think its big enough. - Penso che grande
abbastanza.
Would you like to have air conditioning? Vuole una macchina con laria condizionata?
I think it may be useful here. - Penso che sia
utile qui.
How many kilometres are included in the
price? - Quanti chilometri sono inclusi nel
prezzo?
What fuel does it take? - Che carburante usa?
Unleaded. - Senza piombo.
The hire also includes fully comprehensive
insurance. - Nel noleggio inclusa
lassicurazione casco.
Conversation 13
Are you keen on a particular brand? -
interessato ad una marca in particolare?
Not really. - Non proprio.
How much would you like to spend on it? Quanto vuole spendere?
Not more than 100. - Non pi di 100.
I think a Pentax would be the best choice. Penso che una Pentax sarebbe la scelta
migliore.
Would you like to have autofocus? -Vuole la
messa a fuoco automatica?
I think so. - Penso di s.
A redeyeeffect reducer. - Un riduttore dell
effetto occhi rossi.
A timereleaser. - Lautoscatto.
And you get a nice leather camera case free. E riceve una bella custodia gratis.
Conversation 14
Id like 20 worth of unleaded, please. - 20
senza piombo, per favore.
Where do I get the tokens for the car wash
machine? - Dove prendo i gettoni per
lautolavaggio?
At the cash desk. - Alla cassa.
I used pump number 3. - Ho usato la pompa
numero 3.
Can I get a road map of Andorra? - Avete una
mappa stradale di Andorra?
What programme do you want? - Che
programma vuole?
The basic one, without waxing. - Quello base,
senza lucidatura.
101
Conversation 15
Could I see your driving licence? - Posso
vedere la sua patente?
I see youve hired this car. - Vedo che ha
noleggiato questa macchina.
Do you realise you were speeding? - Si
accorto che ha superato il limite di velocit?
Its a builtup area. - zona abitata.
The limit is 60 kmp. - Il limite di velocit 60
km allora.
Oh, I didnt realise that. - Non me ne ero
accorto.
Why arent the children wearing seat belts? Perch i bambini non hanno le cinture di
sicurezza allacciate?
Dont you know its obligatory? - Non lo sa
che obbligatorio?
102
GLOSSARY -
Conversation 1
What can I do for you? -
I want some information about places to stay near Barcelona.
Could you suggest something? -
Personally, I would recommend Sitges, by the seaside. -
Conversation 2
Im interested in booking rooms in your hotel. -
What kind of rooms do you have in mind? -
Im looking for two rooms for a family.
Single or double? -
A twinbedded room -
Next to each other -
Hold on a moment, please.... -
What about the price? -
Fullboard? -
Its halfboard, with breakfast and dinner included. -
Do you serve diet meals? -
That wont be a problem, Madam. -
And what about the hotels facilities? -
We can offer you an internet cafe and a swimming pool.
We have a fullyequipped club with a gym, a steam room and sunbeds.
Sounds fantastic! -
Ill take the rooms then. -
How would you like to make the reservation? -
Can I book through the Internet? -
Youll find the registration form on our website. -
103
Conversation 3
I'd like to book four tickets. -
When would you like to leave? -
So, you need return tickets then, dont you? -
Are you familiar with the discounts we offer?
Not really. -
Do you have family tickets or reductions for children?
We offer 50% off for children under the age of twelve.
That makes three regular tickets and one discount. -
Can I have your name, please? -
How do you spell that, please? -
Can I have your credit card number? -
Is it a direct flight? -
Do I have to change? -
How much luggage can I take with me? -
Approximately twenty kilos per person. -
Are there any refreshments served on the plane? -
Lunch is included in the ticket price. -
Is there anything else I should know? -
You must check in 2 hours before the flight. -
Conversation 4
May I have your passport, please? -
Here you are. -
How long are you going to stay here? -
We are on a family holiday for two weeks. - 2
Could you tell me where the information desk is?
It`s over there.
Id like to know where I can pick up my luggage? -
There youll find the luggage reclaim area. -
Where can I find the taxi rank? -
Its opposite entrance number four. -
Have a nice time here in Barcelona. -
Conversation 5
Ive booked two rooms here. -
Would you please fill in the registration forms? -
What time is breakfast served? -
Are you interested in the organized entertainment?
104
Conversation 6
I`ve come to make a complaint. -
a maid. -
We had a water system failure. -
It`s being fixed now. -
The air conditioning is out of order, too. -
I`m terribly sorry. -
I`ll take care of it straight away. -
Conversation 7
I`d like to hire four deckchairs. -
What do I pay for one hour. -
Marie, over here. -
What about our trip to Barcelona? -
The guide book says it`s the landmark of Barcelona.
That`s settled then. -
Let`s check the timetables. -
Conversation 8
Can you tell me the train times to Barcelona, please?
Theres a train every half an hour. -
How much time does it take to get there? -
Is it a direct train? -
Do I have to change? -
You can go by bus or underground. -
Single or return? -
Are there any concessions? -
If you buy a return ticket, you get a 10% discount.
Do you take credit cards? -
Which platform does the train leave from? -
Conversation 9
What shall we start with?
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to La Sagrada Familia, please?
105
Conversation 10
Do you have any daytickets?
Yes, you can buy a TDia. T-DiaTDia
Is it only for the underground?
Conversation 11
I`m starving. -
I could eat a horse. -
Shall we eat some tapas, here? -
What can I get you? -
Can you recommend something special? -
Can you explain what it is? -
Its a kind of sea food. -
Would you like to try tortilla espanola? -
Can I offer you any salad to go with it? -
Any desserts? -
Would you like to sit at the bar? -
Whats the difference? -
Wed better take a table. -
Is service included? -
Enjoy your meal. -
Conversation 12
Id like to hire a car. -
I was thinking of a small car. -
How about Opel Corsa? -
I think its big enough. -
Would you like to have air conditioning? -
I think it may be useful here. -
How many kilometres are included in the price?
What fuel does it take? -
Unleaded. -
The hire also includes fully comprehensive insurance. -
Are you interested in any additional insurance? -
I dont think its necessary. -
How much is a litre of fuel? -
Do I have to pay for using the highways? -
The toll depends on the kilometres you travel. -
How much is a kilometre? -
I see. -
Could I have your international driving licence? -
106
Conversation 13
Im just looking. -
I wonder how much the Dior Jadore is? -
Do you have the body lotion to go with it? -
Pity. -
Weve got a special discount for Channel Allure. -
Conversation 14
Id like 20 worth of unleaded, please. -
Where do I get the tokens for the car wash machine? -
At the cash desk. -
I used pump number 3. -
Can I get a road map of Andorra? -
What programme do you want? -
The basic one, without waxing. -
How do I use the car wash? -
First, follow the arrows. -
Insert the token. -
Drive in. -
Make sure your windows are closed. -
Dont forget to fold the mirrors and take off the aerial.
Sit in the car until the washing is over. -
Conversation 15
Could I see your driving licence? -
I see youve hired this car. -
Do you realise you were speeding? -
Its a builtup area. -
The limit is 60 kmp. -
Oh, I didnt realise that. -
Why arent the children wearing seat belts?
Dont you know its obligatory? -
107
We completely forgot. -
Im afraid Ill have to fine you for that. -
Do I have to pay now? -
Next time make sure the children fasten their seat belts.
Dont exceed the speed limit. -
It wont happen again, for sure. -
Have a safe trip. -
108
GLOSSARY - SOWNICZEK
Conversation 1
What can I do for you? - W czym mog pomc?
I want some information about places to stay
near Barcelona. - Chciaabym uzyska
informacje odnonie miejsc noclegowych w
Barcelonie.
Could you suggest something? - Czy moe pan
co poleci?
Personally, I would recommend Sitges, by the
seaside. - Osobicie polecabym miejscowo
Sitges, nad morzem.
How far is it from Barcelona? - Jak to daleko
od Barcelony?
Where could I stay there? - Gdzie mona si
tam zatrzyma?
A wide variety of campsites, rooms to let or
hotels. - Duy wybr kempingw, pokoi do
wynajcia oraz hoteli.
Conversation 2
And what about the hotels facilities? - Jakie
s udogodnienia?
We can offer you an internet cafe and a
swimming pool. - Proponujemy kafejk
internetow i basen.
We have a fullyequipped club with a gym, a
steam room and sunbeds. Mamy w peni
wyposaon siowni, saun i solarium.
Sounds fantastic! - Brzmi wietnie!
Ill take the rooms then. - W takim razie
decyduj si na te pokoje.
How would you like to make the reservation?
- Jak chciaaby pani dokona rezerwacji?
Can I book through the Internet? - Czy mona
zarezerwowa przez internet?
Youll find the registration form on our
website. - Formularz znajdzie pani na naszej
stronie internetowej.
If you have any problems, dont hesitate to
contact us. - W razie jakichkolwiek problemw,
prosz si z nami skontaktowa.
Conversation 3
I'd like to book four tickets. - Chciabym
zarezerwowa cztery bilety.
When would you like to leave? - Kiedy
chciaby pan polecie?
So, you need return tickets then, dont you? A wic potrzebuje pan biletw powrotnych,
prawda?
109
Conversation 4
May I have your passport, please? - Poprosz
paszport do kontroli.
Here you are. - Prosz bardzo (przy podawaniu
czego).
How long are you going to stay here? - Jak
dugo zamierzaj pastwo tu zosta?
We are on a family holiday for two weeks. Przyjechalimy na dwutygodniowe wakacje.
Could you tell me where the information desk
is? - Czy mgby mi pan powiedzie, gdzie
znajduje si informacja?
Conversation 5
It sounds wonderful. - Brzmi wietnie.
Youll find more information in this
brochure. - Wicej informacji znajd pastwo w
tej ulotce.
Here are your keys. - Prosz, oto pastwa
klucze.
Its the second floor, numbers 24 and 25. Pokoje nr 24 i 25 znajduj si na drugim pitrze.
If you have any problems, call the reception. W razie problemw prosz dzwoni do recepcji.
Conversation 6
I`ve come to make a complaint. - Przyszam
zoy zaalenie.
a maid. - pokojwka.
We had a water system failure. - Mielimy
awari wody.
It`s being fixed now. - Jest wanie naprawiana.
Conversation 7
I`d like to hire four deckchairs. - Chciaabym
wypoyczy cztery leaki.
What do I pay for one hour. - Ile pac za
godzin.
What about our trip to Barcelona? - Co z
nasz podr do Barcelony?
110
Conversation 8
Single or return? - Bilet w jedn czy w dwie
strony?
Are there any concessions? - Czy s jakie
zniki?
If you buy a return ticket, you get a 10%
discount. - Jeli pan kupi bilet w dwie strony
otrzyma pan 10cio procentow znik.
Do you take credit cards? - Czy mog zapaci
kart?
Which platform does the train leave from? - Z
ktrego peronu odjeda pocig?
Conversation 9
What shall we start with? - Od czego
zaczniemy?
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to La
Sagrada Familia, please? - Przepraszam, czy
mgby pan mi powiedzie, jak doj do La
Sagrada Familia?
I`m a stranger here myself. - Nie jestem std.
The easiest way to get there is by
underground. - Najatwiej dotrze tam metrem.
Is it far? - Czy to jest daleko?
About five stops. - Okoo pi przystankw.
How do we find the underground station? Jak doj do stacji metra?
Go straight on for about 100 metres. - Id
prosto przez okoo 100 metrw.
Conversation 10
Do you have any daytickets? - Czy mona
kupi bilety caodniowe?
Yes, you can buy a TDia. - Mona kupi kart
TDia (bilet caodniowy na wszystkie rodki
transportu).
Conversation 11
I`m starving. - Umieram z godu.
I could eat a horse. - Zjadbym konia z
kopytami.
Shall we eat some tapas, here? - Moe bymy
co tutaj przeksili?
What can I get you? - Co mog poda?
Can you recommend something special? - Czy
moe pan co poleci?
How about our speciality, fried spiny lobster?
- A moe nasza specjalno, smaone mtwy?
Can you explain what it is? - Czy moe pan
wyjani, co to jest?
Its a kind of sea food. - Jest to rodzaj owocw
morza.
111
Conversation 12
Id like to hire a car. - Chciabym wynaj
samochd.
I was thinking of a small car. - Mylaem o
jakim maym aucie.
How about Opel Corsa? - To moe Opel
Corsa?
I think its big enough. - Myl, e jest
wystarczajco duy.
Would you like to have air conditioning? - Czy
chciaby pan samochd z klimatyzacj?
I think it may be useful here. - Myl, e tu
moe si przyda.
How many kilometres are included in the
price? - Jaki limit kilometrw jest zawarty w
cenie?
What fuel does it take? - Na jakim paliwie
jedzi?
Unleaded. - Na bezoowiowej.
The hire also includes fully comprehensive
insurance. - W cenie zawarte jest rwnie pene
ubezpieczenie.
Conversation 13
Not really. - Raczej nie.
How much would you like to spend on it? - Ile
chciaby pan na to przeznaczy?
Not more than 100. - Nie wicej ni 100.
I think a Pentax would be the best choice. Myl, e Pentax byby najlepszym wyborem.
Would you like to have autofocus? - Czy
chciaby pan mie automatyczne ustawianie
ostroci?
I think so. - Myl, e tak.
A redeyeeffect reducer. - Reduktor efektu
czerwonych oczu.
A timereleaser. - Samowyzwalacz.
And you get a nice leather camera case free. A do tego dostanie pan adny skrzany
pokrowiec gratis.
Conversation 14
Id like 20 worth of unleaded, please. Poprosz bezoowiowej za 20.
Where do I get the tokens for the car wash
machine? - Gdzie dostan eton do myjni?
At the cash desk. - Przy kasie.
I used pump number 3. - Tankowaem przy
stanowisku numer 3.
Can I get a road map of Andorra? - Czy
dostan map drogow do Andory?
What programme do you want? - Jaki chce
pan program?
112
Sit in the car until the washing is over. Prosz pozosta w samochodzie do czasu
ukoczenia mycia.
Conversation 15
Could I see your driving licence? - Czy mog
zobaczy paskie prawo jazdy?
I see youve hired this car. - Widz, e wynaj
pan ten samochd.
Do you realise you were speeding? - Czy zdaje
pan sobie spraw, e przekroczy pan dozwolon
prdko?
Its a builtup area. - To jest obszar
zabudowany.
The limit is 60 kmp. - Dozwolona prdko
wynosi 60 km na godzin.
Oh, I didnt realise that. - Nie zdawaem sobie
z tego sprawy.
Why arent the children wearing seat belts? Dlaczego dzieci nie maj zapitych pasw?
113
GLOSSARY - GLOSARIO
Conversation 1
What can I do for you? - En qu le puedo
ayudar?
I want some information about places to stay
near Barcelona. - uisiera informacin sobre
lugares cerca de Barcelona donde pueda alojarme.
Could you suggest something? -Qu me
recomienda?
Personally, I would recommend Sitges, by the
seaside. - Personalmente, le recomendara Sitges,
en la costa.
How far is it from Barcelona? - Est lejos de
Barcelona?
Where could I stay there? - Dnde podra
alojarme all?
A wide variety of campsites, rooms to let or
hotels. - Una amplia variedad de campings,
habitaciones de alquiler u hoteles.
Conversation2
Im interested in booking rooms in your hotel. Quisiera reservar habitaciones en su hotel.
What kind of rooms do you have in mind? Qu tipo de habitaciones querra?
Im looking for two rooms for a family. - Estoy
buscando dos habitaciones para una familia.
Single or double? - Sencillas o dobles?
A twinbedded room - Habitacin de dos camas.
Next to each other - Juntas una a la otra.
Hold on a moment, please... - Un momento, por
favor.
What about the price? -Cunto cuestan?
Fullboard? - Pensin completa?
Its halfboard, with breakfast and dinner
included. - Media pensin, con desayuno y cena
incluidos.
Do you serve diet meals? - Sirven comidas
dietticas?
That wont be a problem, Madam. - Seora, eso
no ser ningn problema.
Conversation 3
I'd like to book four tickets. - Quisiera reservar
cuatro tickets.
When would you like to leave? - Cundo le
gustara salir?
So, you need return tickets then, dont you? Entonces usted necesita billetes de ida y vuelta,
verdad?
Are you familiar with the discounts we offer? Conoce nuestros descuentos?
Not really. - Ms bien, no.
114
Conversation 4
May I have your passport, please? - Pasaporte,
por favor.
Here you are. - Aqu tiene.
How long are you going to stay here? - Cunto
tiempo va a quedarse aqu?
We are on a family holiday for two weeks. Vamos a quedarnos dos semanas de vacaciones
con la familia.
Could you tell me where the information desk
is? - Me podra decir dnde est el mostrador de
informacin?
It`s over there. - Est all.
Conversation 5
Ive booked two rooms here. - He reservado dos
habitaciones aqu.
Would you please fill in the registration forms?
- Puede rellenar los formularios?
What time is breakfast served? - A qu hora se
sirve el desayuno?
Are you interested in the organized
entertainment? - Estn interesados en las
actividades que el hotel organiza?
We suggest a trip to Andorra. - Les sugerimos un
viaje a Andorra.
Conversation 6
I`ve come to make a complaint. - Quiero poner
una queja.
a maid. - Una camarera.
We had a water system failure. - Hubo una
avera en el sistema de agua.
It`s being fixed now. - Ya est solucionado.
The air conditioning is out of order, too. Tampoco funciona el aire acondicionado.
I`m terribly sorry. - Lo siento mucho.
I`ll take care of it straight away. - Me pongo con
ello ahora mismo.
Conversation 7
I`d like to hire four deckchairs. - Quisiera
alquilar cuatro tumbonas.
What do I pay for one hour? - Cunto cuesta
cada hora?
Marie, over here. - Marie, estamos aqu.
What about our trip to Barcelona? - Qu hay de
nuestro viaje a Barcelona?
Conversation 8
How much time does it take to get there? Cunto tiempo tarda en llegar?
Is it a direct train? - El tren va directo?
Do I have to change? - Tengo que cambiar?
115
Conversation 9
What shall we start with? - Por dnde
empezamos?
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to La
Sagrada Familia, please? - Perdone, me puede
decir cmo se va a La Sagrada Familia?
I`m a stranger here myself. - No soy de aqu.
The easiest way to get there is by underground.
-. Lo ms fcil es ir en metro.
Is it far? - Est lejos?
About five stops. - Unas cinco paradas.
How do we find the underground station? Cmo podemos ir a la estacin de metro?
Go straight on for about 100 metres. - Ve recto
unos 100 metros.
Take the second left. - Tuerce la segunda a la
izquierda.
Conversation 10
Do you have any daytickets? - Hay billetes
para un da?
Yes, you can buy a TDia. - S, puede comprar la
tarjeta T-da (vlida para todo el da y en todos los
transportes).
Conversation 11
I`m starving. - Me muero de hambre.
I could eat a horse. - Me comera una vaca.
Shall we eat some tapas, here? - Quieres que
comamos aqu algunas tapas?
What can I get you? - Qu les pongo?
Can you recommend something special? -Qu
nos recomienda?
How about our speciality, fried spiny lobster? Qu les parecera nuestra especialidad,
bogavante frito?
Can you explain what it is? - Me puede explicar
qu es?
Its a kind of sea food. - Es un tipo de marisco.
Conversation 12
Id like to hire a car. - Me gustara alquilar un
coche.
I was thinking of a small car. - Estaba pensando
en un coche pequeo.
How about Opel Corsa? - Qu le parece un Opel
Corsa?
I think its big enough. - Creo que es lo
suficientemente grande.
Would you like to have air conditioning? - Le
gustara con aire acondicionado?
116
Conversation 13
Im just looking. - Slo estoy echando un vistazo.
I wonder how much the Dior Jadore is? Cunto cuesta Dior Jadore?
Do you have the body lotion to go with it? Tiene la locin corporal que va a juego?
Pity. Qu pena.
Weve got a special discount for Channel Allure.
- Allure.Tenemos un descuento especial en
Channel Allure.
Do you have any samples? - Tiene alguna
muestra?
Ill think it over and come back later. - Me lo
voy a pensar y volver ms tarde.
Im looking for a photo camera. - Estoy
buscando una cmara de fotos.
Conversation 14
Id like 20 worth of unleaded, please. - Por
favor, pngame 20 euros de gasolina sin plomo.
Where do I get the tokens for the car wash
machine? Dnde puedo comprar los tickets
para la mquina de lavado?
At the cash desk. - En la caja.
I used pump number 3. - He utilizado el surtidor
nmero 3.
Can I get a road map of Andorra? - Me puedo
llevar un mapa de Andorra?
What programme do you want? - Qu
programa quiere?
The basic one, without waxing. - El bsico, sin
encerar.
Conversation 15
Could I see your driving licence? - Puedo ver su
carnet de conducir?
I see youve hired this car. - Veo que ha alquilado
este coche.
Do you realise you were speeding? - Se da
cuenta de que usted exceda la velocidad
permitida?
Its a builtup area. - Esta es un rea urbanizada.
The limit is 60 kmp. - El lmite de velocidad est
en 60 kilmetros por hora.
Oh, I didnt realise that. - No me he dado cuenta.
Why arent the children wearing seat belts? Por qu no llevan los nios los cinturones de
seguridad abrochados?
117
GLOSSARY -
Conversation 1
What can I do for you? - ?
I want some information about places to stay
near Barcelona. -
.
Could you suggest something? -
- ?
Personally, I would recommend Sitges, by the
seaside. -
, .
How far is it from Barcelona? -
?
Where could I stay there?
?
A wide variety of campsites, rooms to let or
hotels. - ,
, ,
.
Well, that depends. - , .
Conversation 2
And what about the hotels facilities? -
?
We can offer you an internet cafe and a
swimming pool. - .
We have a fullyequipped club with a gym, a
steam room and sunbeds. -
, ,
.
Sounds fantastic! - !
Ill take the rooms then. -
.
How would you like to make the reservation?
-
?
Can I book through the Internet? -
?
Youll find the registration form on our
website. -
-.
If you have any problems, dont hesitate to
contact us. - - ,
, .
Conversation 3
I'd like to book four tickets. -
.
When would you like to leave? -
?
118
Is it a direct flight? - ?
Do I have to change? -
?
How much luggage can I take with me? ?
Approximately twenty kilos per person.
20 .
Are there any refreshments served on the
plane? - -
?
Lunch is included in the ticket price. -
.
Is there anything else I should know? - ?
You must check in 2 hours before the flight.
.
Conversation 4
May I have your passport, please? , .
Here you are. - , .
How long are you going to stay here?
?
We are on a family holiday for two weeks. .
Could you tell me where the information desk
is? - ,
.
It`s over there. - .
Conversation 5
Ive booked two rooms here. -
.
Would you please fill in the registration
forms? - ?
What time is breakfast served? -
?
Are you interested in the organized
entertainment? -
?
We suggest a trip to Andorra. -
.
It sounds wonderful. - .
Youll find more information in this
brochure. -
.
Here are your keys. - ,
.
Its the second floor, numbers 24 and 25. 24 25 .
If you have any problems, call the reception. ,
, .
Conversation 6
I`ve come to make a complaint. -
.
a maid. -
We had a water system failure. -
.
It`s being fixed now. - .
Conversation 7
I`d like to hire four deckchairs. -
.
119
Conversation 8
Single or return? -
?
Are there any concessions? - ?
If you buy a return ticket, you get a 10%
discount. -
, 10-
.
Do you take credit cards? -
.
Which platform does the train leave from? -
?
Conversation 9
What shall we start with? - ?
Excuse me, could you tell me the way to La
Sagrada Familia, please? - ,
,
?
I`m a stranger here myself. - .
The easiest way to get there is by
underground. -
.
Is it far? - ?
About five stops. - .
How do we find the underground station? ?
Go straight on for about 100 metres. -
100 .
Take the second left.
.
Conversation 10
Do you have any daytickets? -
?
Yes, you can buy a TDia. -
- (
)
Conversation 11
I`m starving. - .
I could eat a horse. - .
Shall we eat some tapas, here? -
- ?
What can I get you? - ?
Can you recommend something special? - ?
120
Conversation 12
Id like to hire a car. -
.
I was thinking of a small car. -
- .
How about Opel Corsa? - Opel
Corsa?
I think its big enough. - ,
.
Would you like to have air conditioning? -
?
I think it may be useful here. - ,
.
How many kilometres are included in the
price? -
.
What fuel does it take? -
( )?
Unleaded. - .
The hire also includes fully comprehensive
insurance. -
.
Conversation 13
Im just looking. - .
I wonder how much the Dior Jadore is? Dior Jadore?
Do you have the body lotion to go with it? .
Pity. - .
Weve got a special discount for Channel
Allure. - Channel
Allure.
Do you have any samples? -
- ?
Ill think it over and come back later. -
.
Im looking for a photo camera. -
.
Are you keen on a particular brand? ?
Not really. - .
How much would you like to spend on it? ?
Not more than 100. - , 100.
I think a Pentax would be the best choice. -
, Pentax
.
Would you like to have autofocus? -
?
I think so. - , .
A redeyeeffect reducer. -
.
A timereleaser. - .
And you get a nice leather camera case free.
.
Conversation 14
121
Conversation 15
Dont you know its obligatory? -
, ?
We completely forgot. -
.
Im afraid Ill have to fine you for that. -
, .
Do I have to pay now?
?
Next time make sure the children fasten
their seat belts. - ,
,
.
Dont exceed the speed limit. -
.
It wont happen again, for sure. -
.
Have a safe trip. - .
122
English in Situations
3. Business English
PART I
Conversation One
Listen.
/a phone ringing/
HR Good morning, NSC, Jobs & Careers. How can I help you?
M Good morning. Im calling about the job advert I saw in a newspaper. The one for the
vacancy of Sales Manager...
HR Oh, yes. What would you like to know?
M First of all, could you tell me something about the responsibilities?
HR Generally speaking, youll be responsible for leading and managing a sales team in
Belgium and France. Youll also be obliged to attend regular Sales Meetings,
exhibitions and conferences, and deliver presentations as requested.
M Does this mean travelling a lot?
HR Yes, youll be expected to travel extensively and stay overnight in hotels on a regular
basis.
M I see. And what is the required education?
HR Well, you should have a Bachelors Degree in Marketing or Business.
M And what about languages? Do I have to speak Dutch?
HR No, its not obligatory. However, your English should be fluent in speaking and writing,
and you should have some working knowledge of French.
M I understand. Anything else I should know?
HR There are also some computer skills required, like the ability to use word processors
and spreadsheets. And you have to have considerable knowledge of our products.
M What is the experience level?
HR Minimum of three years of first line management experience and 5-7 years of previous
sales experience with a documented track record. Youll find all the details on our
website pages: www.nsc.com.
M Thank you. One more thing, please. What is the recruitment procedure?
HR First you should submit your CV and a covering letter...
M Can I do it online?
HR Naturally, theres a special form to be filled in.
M How long will I have to wait for the reply?
HR The preliminary selection of candidates takes up to two weeks. We will respond to
selected applications only.
M I understand. And if I am selected?
123
Business English
be fluent in speaking
have a working knowledge of French
the ability to use spreadsheets
first line management experience
previous sales experience
a documented track record
the recruitment procedure
submit a CV and a covering letter
the preliminary selection
be invited to an interview
124
Business English
Say that you're calling about the job advert you saw in a newspaper.
Conversation Two
Job interview
Listen.
C
M
C
M
C
M
C
M
C
...Now let me ask you a question we ask all our candidates. Why do you want this job?
Well, Ive done research about various organisations and I learnt that you are a
company that really values flexibility and innovation. I also like the idea of managing
more people, a role for which Im really ready.
Tell me about yourself.
Is there any particular information youd like me to discuss?
What are your qualifications?
Well, I hold a Bachelors Degree in Marketing. I had ten years of sales experience with
Siemens in Warsaw. I was promoted in 2000 and Ive worked as the Head of the Sales
Department since then. I enclosed a detailed track record with my CV.
And whats your greatest strength? What do you think youre good at?
Greatest strength? Im efficient, and I know how to get things done.
Uh huh. And how do you work under pressure?
125
Business English
Quite well, Id say. Although I usually try to avoid getting into 11th hour situations.
Mm, interesting! And a final question. What are your salary requirements?
Well, based on my track record and qualifications, what would be the salary range for
the position?
Im sure we can negotiate a compromise on that.
Im sure we can.
Do you have any questions?
What are the employment conditions?
We have a 40-hour working week. You get a basic salary plus a performance-based
bonus
And what is the benefits package?
We offer medical benefits, employee catering, company social activities fund, a
company car and some additional professional insurance.
I understand. Thank you very much.
Thank you for coming. Youll be hearing from us soon.
M
C
M
C
M
C
M
C
M
C
M
C
Business English
Say that you have worked as the Head of the Sales Department.
Say that you enclosed a detailed track record with your CV.
Say that you are efficient and you know how to get things done.
Ask what the salary range for the position would be.
127
Business English
Conversation Three
Listen.
C
M
C
M
C
Congratulations Mr Makowski! Welcome to our company. I must say that you did really
well at the interview!
Thank you. Its very kind of you, sir.
And since this is your very first day at work Ive decided to show you round. Shall we
start? (...) This is going to be your office, Mr Makowski. Down the corridor youll find
the General Office and Data Processing room.
Ok.
But first you should meet your colleagues and staff. Lets enter here. (...) Good morning
everybody. Id like to introduce Mr Makowski, our new Sales Manager.
/general/ Hello.
C
S1
M
C
S2
M
C
M
C
M
C
M
C
Mr Makowski, meet Muriel van der Boer, the Head of Advertising, who successfully
runs all our campaigns.
How do you do.
How do you do.
And this is Chris Zimmer, responsible for after-sales service... and Gerda Mayer, from
the Marketing Department, who plans how to sell our products.
Nice to meet you.
Its a pleasure.
Lets move on. The offices on the right belong to Finance and Administration. Youll
meet the staff later.
Ok.
Have you got any questions?
Well, actually I do. What will be my initial responsibilities?
Well. In short, youll be working on a new project aimed at small and medium-sized
businesses, and offering them modern telephone systems.
Sounds interesting
I think we can go to my office now and discuss your responsibilities and working
routine in detail...
10
run a campaign
after-sales service
Marketing Department
Finance and Administration
initial responsibilities
128
Business English
work on a project
working routine
11
Business English
Arranging a meeting
13
Listen.
/a phone ringing/
R
W
R
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
R
W
R
W
R
W
R
W
R
W
R
130
Business English
14
15
131
16
Business English
Im afraid Ive already got an appointment at that time. Could we fix another
time?
What about 1 p.m.?
Agree to this.
...
Thatll be fine.
Conversation Five
Welcoming guests
17
Listen.
R
W
R
W
W
S
Good morning.
Good morning, Mr Wiser. Im Barbara, Mr Makowskis assistant. Ill show you the way
to the meeting room. Come this way, please.
S
W
S
W
S
W
S
W
S
Here we are. Mr Makowski will be with you any minute now. Shall I take your coat, sir?
Oh, yes. Thank you.
Please, have a seat. Would you care for a cup of coffee?
Id rather have some tea, if you dont mind.
How do you like it?
Strong. No sugar, please.
Ok. Can I get you anything else, sir?
Im fine, thank you.
Ill bring your tea in a moment. Ill be next door if you need me.
132
Business English
18
19
Say that you will show him the way and ask him to follow you.
20
Business English
Conversation Six
A product presentation
(M - Mr Makowski; W - Mr Wiser)
21
Listen.
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
As I understand it, Mr Wiser, your company needs a call centre that would help to
coordinate the operations of various departments.
Thats right.
How many extensions are we talking about?
For now, its 85. But I hope well grow.
Of course. And how many external lines do you need?
40-50, I guess.
I see. In that case I can offer you two solutions. You could either choose Office NetCompact, with the capacity to provide up to 100 extensions and 40 external lines, or
Office Net-Regular, designed for organisations with up to 200 extensions and 80
external lines.
Is there any difference between them, besides the capacity, of course?
Well, both of them have sophisticated features typical of much larger systems. However,
Office Net Regular has a modular structure and can be expanded by adding new units.
Sounds interesting.
We can offer you a flexible and cost-effective system.
Forgive my asking, but how reliable are your systems?
We take full responsibility for a solution from beginning to end so that you get an
efficient and ready-to-use system.
And what are the sales figures of Office Net?
So far over 90,000 of those systems have been sold worldwide with more than 5,500,000
installed lines in 69 countries.
Could I see your initial offer, please?
Naturally. My assistant will e-mail it to you.
Thank you. If you dont mind, Id like to think it over. Can we meet in... lets say, two
weeks time and discuss the details?
Certainly. Ill be looking forward to hearing from you. And now, will you have dinner
with me? I know a very good restaurant...
134
Business English
22
cost-effective
Forgive my asking
reliable
take responsibility for
efficient
ready-to-use
sales figures
sell worldwide
the initial offer
think something over
23
135
24
Business English
Say that your assistant will e-mail him the initial offer.
Conversation Seven
Business lunch
25
Listen.
W
Z
M
W
M
W
WR
M
W
WR
W
WR
Z
M
WR
W
M
Z
W
Business English
Z
M
Z
M
W
M
W
Z
W
Cigarette, Tom?
No, thanks. Im trying to cut down.
Go on. I owe you one from yesterday.
I honestly dont feel like one at the moment, thanks.
Gentlemen, Ive been thinking... are you participating in the Tradeshow in Hanover?
Yes, we are. Why do you ask?
Well, Im going to be there myself. Why dont we have dinner together one evening?
Thats a good idea!
Ok, then. Ill get in touch with you when I arrive in Hanover.
26
apparently
be used to something
capricious weather
feel homesick
settle down
order a meal
a new brand
137
27
Business English
Right. I heard you come from Poland. How do you find things over here?
Say you are still feeling a bit homesick.
Anything to drink?
Ask for a black coffee without sugar.
Not at all.
138
28
Business English
PART III
BUSINESS TRAVEL
Conversation Eight
Getting information about the Tradeshow Centre
(S - Secretary; C - Information clerk)
29
Listen.
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
139
Business English
30
exhibition pass
be valid for one day
advertising materials
cover the delivery costs
assemble exhibits
dismantle equipment
deadlines
assembly period
dismantling period
a fee per square metre
charges for display unit
take 5% off the basic rate
participation costs
31
Business English
Conversation Nine
At airline information
33
Listen.
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
Business English
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
C
S
34
35
Business English
Can you make sure the seats are next to each other?
What time is the check-in?
I see. That will be all, thank you.
36
Say you will need two tickets for business class, preferably in the afternoon.
Ill need two tickets for business class, preferably in the afternoon.
Conversation Ten
37
Listen.
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. The Captain and the crew welcome you aboard. We
are flying at a height of 10,000 metres. The weather conditions are good, the sky is clear. The
temperature outside is minus 20. We wish you a good flight.
143
Business English
M
F
M
F
M
F
M
F
M
F
M
Would passengers for Air France AF 2146 to Ottawa please proceed to gate number twelve.
M
C
M
C
M
C
M
C
M
C
M
38
be airsick
a splitting headache
painkiller
arrive in Hanover
be behind schedule
fairly cold
about seven degrees Celsius
above zero
144
Business English
39
Say that you waited for half an hour but the suitcase wasnt there.
40
Business English
Conversation Eleven
(R - Receptionist; M - Mr Makowski)
41
Listen.
R
M
R
M
R
M
R
M
R
M
R
M
R
M
R
M
R
M
R
M
R
M
42
strongly recommend
specialise in something
German cuisine
give somebody a wake-up call
arrange for a taxi
have something ironed
send a maid
within an hour
146
Business English
43
44
Introduce yourself and say that you have a reservation for two single rooms.
Good morning. My names Makowski and I have a reservation for two single rooms.
Business English
PART IV
IN THE OFFICE
Conversation Twelve
Negotiations
45
Listen.
M
W
Z
W
M
W
M
Z
W
Z
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
M
W
Welcome back, Mr Wiser. I'm very happy to see you again. I hope you remember Chris
Zimmer, our After-Sales Service expert
Oh, yes. How are you, Mr Zimmer?
Fine, thanks. Its good to see you again.
Thank you. As we agreed, Ive thought over your offer and there are some details Id
like to discuss with you.
Well then, lets get down to business. We are here to answer all your questions.
First, what about the terms of technical support?
Chris, will you take us through the details, please?
Of course. All the equipment and services purchased from NSC are covered by a
specific warranty. We will also assist you in configuring the new systems with the
existing equipment.
What is the warranty period that you offer?
The standard one is two years. Our customers can also purchase an extended warranty,
no longer than three years from the day of instalment.
I see. Now, coming back to the cost of a single systemits rather high. I must say I
expected the price to be lower
Those are our standard terms. What price did you have in mind?
Actually, I was hoping for some discount.
Well, wed be prepared to offer you a better price if you increased your order.
Let me thinkif I place an order for fifty units, will you cover the installation costs as
well?
Ill need to do some calculations.
And what about the methods of payment?
We accept cheques, bankers drafts or letters of credit.
A letter of credit suits me most.
We insist on a base c.i.f. with it.
Excellent.
How soon can you open it?
Within fourteen days.
At what bank? I must insist that you choose a bank rated AAA or AA.
My bank meets those conditions. Its Rabobank.
Fine. The delivery period may take up to thirty days from the letter notification.
Im afraid thats too long. Id rather have it in fourteen days.
Its possible, on condition that the payment is due the day after the delivery.
Thats rather difficult. I could agree on seven days.
148
Business English
M
W
46
149
47
Business English
48
Now youre a customer interested in purchasing the service. Negotiate the best conditions.
Follow the instructions.
-
Conversation Thirteen
A staff meeting
49
Listen.
M
J
M
F
OK, shall we get started? We need to discuss the expansion of our agencies. Id like to
hear your opinions about this.
As you both know, we have representatives all over the world but so far we have
focused our attention mainly on Western Europe.
Yes, you are right. Its time we thought about gaining new markets in the countries
accessing the EU. Any views on this?
I totally agree. Do you have any particular cities in mind?
150
Business English
F
J
M
J
F
J
M
F
J
F
M
50
additional costs
item on the agenda
analyse the sales strategy
either... or...
on the other hand
way of getting customers
sleep on it
pros and cons
51
Business English
I totally agree.
152
52
Business English
Say that you think you should analyse all the pros and cons.
Conversation Fourteen
Answering the phone in the office.
(S - Secretary; C1 - Client 1; A - Accountant; C2 - Client 2; TS - Technical Support)
53
Listen.
S
C1
S
A
C1
A
C1
A
C1
A
C1
A
TS
C2
TS
C2
TS
C2
TS
C2
TS
C2
Business English
54
Accountancy
be calling about
invoice
be issued on
send immediately
duplicate
send by courier
55
154
56
Business English
Conversation Fifteen
Company presentation
57
Listen.
M
C1
M
C2
M
C2
M
C1
M
C1
M.
C1
First, Id like to brief you on the companys profile. NSC offers a wide range of
products and services in information and communications. We are the leading producer
of call centres and semiconductors.
Where are your main markets?
About one-third of our sales are to the consumer market and two-thirds are to the
professional I&C business.
Wheres the company located?
Our headquarters are in Brussels but we have branches in several places in Europe.
How many employees are there in the company?
We have 1200 employees in the Head Office and the regional branches, and 200 more
in the subsidiaries.
What is the companys turnover?
Approximately 17 million euro.
How do you sell your products?
We set up subsidiaries whose main activities concentrate on gaining new markets and
increasing sales successfully.
Could you summarise the sales figures?
155
Business English
Have a look at the whiteboard, please. The chart shows monthly sales figures by
country. As you can see, for the first three months the increase in competition in some
markets resulted in a decrease in our market shares and the sales went down slightly.
What changed the situation?
We introduced new and enhanced products and for the last five months the sales have
been going up steadily. It looks like we will probably reach 18.5 million this year, which
is over 5% higher than we predicted.
Thats pretty impressive. And what are your current projects?
At the moment, we are expanding our activities in Eastern Europe and were planning
to set up a few regional branches.
C1
M
C2
M
58
59
Business English
60
Say that you would like to brief your customer on the companys profile.
Say that about one-third of our sales are to the consumer market.
Say that your headquarters are in Brussels and you have branches in Europe.
157
GLOSSARY - GLOSSAIRE
Conversation 1
I'm calling about the job offer. - Jappelle pour loffre demploi.
the vacancy of Sales Manager - un poste de directeur commercial
to be responsible for - tre responsable de
to be obliged to - tre oblig de
to attend a meeting - participer une runion
to deliver a presentation - faire une prsentation
Does this mean travelling a lot? - Est-ce que cela implique quil faut beaucoup voyager ?
to be expected to travel - demander quelquun de beaucoup voyager professionnellement
to stay overnight - passer la nuit en dplacement
on a regular basis - rgulirement
required education - formation requise
Bachelor's Degree in Marketing - une licence en marketing
It's not obligatory. - Ce nest pas obligatoire.
to be fluent in speaking - parler couramment
to have a working knowledge of French - Avoir un niveau de base en franais
Anything else I should know? - Y-a-t-il quelque chose dautre savoir ?
the ability to use spreadsheets - savoir utiliser les feuilles de calcul
first line management experience - une exprience un poste de management autonome
previous sales experience - une exprience des entes antrieure
a documented track record - une feuille de rsultats
to submit a CV and a covering letter - soumettre un CV et une Littre de motivation
Can I do it online? - Je peux le faire en ligne ?
How long will I have to wait for a reply? - Combien de temps vais-je attendre la rponse ?
the preliminary selection - 1re slection
to be invited to an interview - tre invit un entretien dembauche
You've been most helpful. - Vous mavez beaucoup aid.
Conversation 2
to value flexibility and innovation - apprcier la souplesse et linnovation
I like the idea of managing more people. - Jaime lide davoir grer une quipe plus importante.
to hold a degree - possder un diplme
to have ten years of sales experience in Siemens premises - avoir une exprience des ventes de 10
ans chez Siemens
to be promoted - obtenir une promotion
to work as the Head of the Sales Department - travailler comme chef des ventes
to enclose a detailed track record with the CV - joindre une feuille de rsultats au CV
to be efficient - tre efficace et organis
I know how to get things done. - Je sais mener les choses bien.
to work under pressure - travailler sous pression
to avoid getting into 11th hour situations - viter les situations de dernire minute
salary requirements - exigences financires
based on my track record and qualifications - prenant en considration ma formation et mes
rsultats
the salary range for the position - lventail des salaires pour le poste
to negotiate a compromise on something - ngocier un compromis
the employment conditions - les conditions de travail
40-hour working week - la semaine de 40 heures
to get a basic salary - recevoir un fixe
performance-based bonus - une prime de bnfices
the benefits package - des avantages sociaux
158
Conversation 3
to show someone round - faire visiter quelquun
This is going to be your office. - Ce sera votre bureau.
Down the corridor youll find the General Office. - Le secrtariat se trouve au fond du couloir.
Data Processing room - la salle des statistiques
the Head of Advertising - le chef de publicit
to run a campaign - mener une campagne
after-sales service - le service aprs-vente
Marketing Department - le service marketing
Nice to meet you. - Enchant (de faire votre connaissance).
Its a pleasure - Cest un plaisir.
Lets move on. - Continuons.
Finance and Administration - le service administratif et financier
initial responsibilities - les premires responsabilits
in short - en bref
to work on a project - travailler sur un projet
responsibilities and working routine - les responsabilits et les horaires
to discuss something in detail - discuter quelque chose en detail
Conversation 4
to put someone through to - passer quelquun
extension - ligne intrieure
Speaking. - Cest moi.
to make an appointment - prendre rendez-vous
latest offer - la toute dernire offre
to suit someone - convenir quelquun
What day would suit you? - Quel jour vous conviendrait ?
Is 10 a.m. convenient? - Est-ce que 10h du matin vous conviendrait ?
to have an appointment - avoir un rendez-vous
to fix another time - fixer un autre rendez-vous
Its settled then. - Alors cest dcid.
The lines engaged. - Cest occup.
to leave a message - laisser un message
I should be seeing Mr Makowski tomorrow. - Je dois voir M. Makowski demain.
Somethings come up. - Jai un empchement.
I wont be able to make it. - Je ne vais pas y arriver.
to reschedule the meeting - remettre le rendez-vous
to call someone back - rappeler quelquun
to confirm the change - confirmer un changement
to make sure - sassurer
Conversation 5
to have an appointment to see - avoir rendez-vous avec
to let someone know - avertir quelquun
on the second floor - au deuxime tage
the first door on the left - premire porte gauche
to show someone the way - montrer le chemin quelquun
the meeting room - la salle de runions
Come this way, please. - Par l sil vous plat.
159
Conversation 6
As I understand it, ... - Daprs ce que jai compris...
a call centre - un centre dappel
various departments - diffrents services
How many extensions are we talking about? - De combien de lignes intrieures sagit-il ?
But I hope well grow. - Mais nous esprons un rapide dveloppement.
external lines - des lignes extrieures
In that case I can offer you two solutions. - Dans ce cas, je vous propose deux solutions.
capacity - le volume dappel
to provide up to 100 extensions - traiter jusqu 100 lignes intrieures
besides - en-dehors
sophisticated features typical of - fonctions caractristiques avances typiques de...
however - cependant
a modular structure - une structure modulaire
can be expanded by adding new units - Peut tre agrandi par lajout dlments modulaires
flexible and cost-effective - souple et efficace
Forgive my asking... - Pourrais-je vous demander...
reliable - fiable
to take full responsibility for... - prendre la totale responsabilit de...
efficient and ready-to-use - efficace et facile demploi
sales figures - les chiffres de ventes
sold worldwide - vendu dans le monde entier
initial offer - offre initiale
If you dont mind, Id like to think it over. - Je vais y rflchir, si vous me le permettez.
In two-weeks time. - Dans deux semaines.
Conversation 7
Pretty cold, isnt it? - Il fait froid, non ?
Apparently its going to get even colder. - Il parat quil va faire encore plus froid.
be used to something - tre habitu quelque chose
back at home - De retour chez soi
capricious weather - temps capricieux
to feel homesick - avoir le mal du pays
It wont take you long to settle down. - Vous vous sentirez vite ici comme chez vous.
to order a meal - commander un repas
Do you mind if I smoke here? - Je peux fumer ?
Not at all. - Bien sr.
a new brand - une nouvelle marque
to cut down on smoking - rduire sa consommation de cigarettes
Ive been thinking - Je me demande...
to participate in Tradeshow - participer un salon
Why dont we have dinner together? - On pourrait dner ensemble ?
to get in touch with somebody - contacter quelquun
160
Conversation 8
to apply for stand space - louer un espace dexposition
to explain the procedure - expliquer la procdure suivre
to submit a completed registration form - prsenter un formulaire dinscription complt
specification of the exhibited products - spcification des produits exposs
final date for submission - date limite dinscription
to choose the location of the stand - choisir lemplacement de lespace dexposition
The actual location cant be determined until all planning work has been completed. Lemplacement final ne peut tre tabli avant la fin des prparatifs.
Youll be notified of this at a later date. - Vous en serez inform ultrieurement.
furnishing for an individual display unit - agencement dun espace dexposition individuel
In the outer or inner area? - lextrieur ou lintrieur du btiment ?
The standard size begins at 30 m2 and the equipment comprises floor covering, wall panels,
basic lighting, a power point and a combined phone/fax machine. - La taille standard commence
30 m2 et l'quipement se compose de revtements de sol, panneaux muraux, clairage de base, prises
lectriques ainsi que d un combin de tlphone / tlcopieur.
additional complimentary services - services supplmentaires gratuits
to provide exhibition passes - distribuer des pass
valid for one day - valable une journe
all sorts of advertising materials - toute sorte de matriel publicitaire
to cover the delivery costs of the exhibits - couvrir les frais de transport des produits exposs
Im afraid not. - Malheureusement, non.
exhibitor - un exposant
responsible for placing, assembling and dismantling equipment - responsable de la mise en place,
du montage et dmontage de l'quipement
deadlines - date limite
assembly period - dlai de montage
dismantling period - dlai de dmontage
charges for a display unit - tarif pour un espace dexposition
a fee per square meter - tarif au mtre carr
media charge - charges (lectricit, chauffage, tlphone, internet)
discounts - rductions
For every registration received by 31st August we take 5% off the basic rental rate. - 5% de
rduction sur le tarif de base pour toute inscription effectue avant le 31 aot.
When is the payment due? - Jusqu quand faut-il payer ?
participation costs - frais de participation
Conversation 9
to have a look in the timetable - vrifier dans lemploi du temps
What class are you interested in? - Quelle classe vous intresse ?
Id prefer the morning. - Je prfrerais le matin.
to take off - dcoller (pour un avion)
direct flight - vol direct
open return ticket - un billet avec retour ouvert
Preferably in the afternoon. - De prfrence laprs-midi.
airport tax - la taxe daroport
In that case - Dans ce cas...
to book two tickets for Thursday - rserver deux billets pour jeudi
to call on the behalf of... - appeler de la part de...
How do you spell that, please? - Vous pouvez lpeler ?
to pick up the tickets - rceptionner les billets
on the day of departure - le jour du dpart
By the way - loccasion.
to make sure the seats are next to each other - s'assurer que les siges sont proches lun de lautre
161
Conversation 10
at a height of - une hauteur de .
weather conditions - les conditions atmosphriques
the sky is clear - bonne visibilit
to be airsick - souffrir du mal de l'air
Ive got a splitting headache. - Jai un terrible mal de tte.
Do you want me to get you a painkiller? - Voulez-vous un antalgique ?
to be behind the schedule - avoir du retard
Whats the weather like? - Quel temps fait-il ?
fairly cold - assez froid
luckily - heureusement
Would passengers for Air France AF 2146 to Ottawa please proceed to gate number twelve? Les passagers du vol Air France AF 2146 pour Ottawa sont pris de se prsenter la porte 12.
Id like to report a suitcase missing. - Je voudrais signaler la perte dune valise.
to come up on the screen - apparatre lcran
What does the suitcase look like? - quoi ressemble cette valise ?
made of leather - en cuir
What were the contents? - Quel tait son contenu ?
personal belongings - des affaires personnelles
temporary inconvenience - dsagrment temporaire
Well let you know as soon as the suitcase is found. - Nous vous avertirons ds que la valise sera
retrouve.
Ill be staying in - Je vais loger ...
Conversation 11
I have a reservation for two single rooms. - Jai une rservation pour deux chambres simples.
back rooms overlooking the park - chambre sur cour avec vue sur le parc
to sign the visitors book - sinscrire dans le livre dor
Can you tell me how far it is to the Tradeshow Centre? - Pouvez-vous me dire quelle est la
distance jusquau parc des expositions
It depends on... - a dpend de...
By taxi it will take you only a few minutes. - En taxi cest seulement quelques minutes.
to recommend a restaurant nearby - recommander un restaurant dans les environs.
three streets away - trois rues dici
strongly recommend - fortement recommand
German cuisine - cuisine traditionnelle allemande
We serve till the last customer. - Nous servons jusquau dernier client.
And one more thing. - Encore une chose.
Could you give us a wake-up call? - Pourriez-vous nous rveiller par tlphone ?
Ill see to this, sir. - Je men occupe, monsieur.
to arrange for a taxi - appeler un taxi
Can I have my shirt ironed, please? - Pourriez-vous repasser ma chemise ?
Ill send a maid to pick it up. - Je vais envoyer la femme de chambre la chercher.
Itll be ready within an hour. - Elle sera prte dans environ une heure.
Conversation 12
As we agreed, Ive thought over your offer. - Comme convenu, jai rflchi votre offre.
Lets get down to business. - Allons droit lessentiel.
terms of technical support - conditions du support technique
to take someone through the details - prsenter les dtails
to purchase acheter
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Conversation 13
Shall we get started? - commenons (la runion)
We need to discuss... - Nous devons discuter...
expansion of our agencies - une augmentation du nombre de nos agences
Id like to hear your opinions about this. - Jaimerais entendre vos opinions sur ce point.
As you both know... - Comme vous le savez tous les deux.
all over the world - dans le monde entier
so far -jusqu prsent
to focus somebodys attention mainly on... - attirer lattention de quelquun surtout sur...
Its time we thought about... - Il est temps de penser ...
to access the European Union (EU) - entrer dans lUnion Europenne
Any views on this? - Quen pensez-vous ?
I totally agree. - Je suis absolument daccord.
to have something in mind - avoir quelque chose en tte
a number of options - plusieurs options
to consider - considrer
the most promising - le plus prometteur
You may be right, but... - Certes, mais...
The more the better. - Le plus sera le mieux.
I dont agree with that at all. - Je ne suis pas du tout daccord.
according to - selon...
The European Trademark Regulation. - Directive europenne sur la liberte des services.
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Conversation 14
Can you put me through to Accountancy? - Pouvez-vous me passer la comptabilit ?
Putting you through. - Je vous la passe.
Im calling about the invoice I was supposed to get some time ago but its still not here. - Je vous
appelle au sujet de factures que je devais recevoir il y a quelque temps, et qui ne sont pas encore
arrives.
Thats correct. - Cest vrai.
It was issued on 15th March. - Elle a t tablie le 15 mars.
by courier - Par courrier.
Would you mind faxing me the content of the invoice? - Pourriez-vous me faxer le contenu de la
facture ?
Not at all. Ill do it right away. - Bien sr. Je le fais tout de suite.
Technical Support - service technique
to work properly - marcher correctement
service number - numro de service
Hold on a second, please. - Attendez un instant sil vous plat.
What seems to be the problem? - Do vient le problme ?
It cuts off connections. - La ligne se coupe.
How long has this been going on? - Cela dure depuis combien de temps ?
A couple of hours. - Deux heures.
Our service worker will have a look at it. - Notre employ du service technique va sen occuper.
Do you have any idea how long it might take to repair the fault? - Savez-vous combien de temps
vont durer les reparations ?
It depends on the damage. - Cela dpend de la panne.
It shouldnt take longer than 24 hours. - Cela ne devrait pas prendre plus de 24 heures..
Conversation 15
to brief someone on the companys profile - faire une brve prsentation des caractristique de
lentreprise quelquun
a wide range - un large ventail
information and communications (I&C) Tlinformatique.
a leading producer - un leader sur le march
main markets - les marchs principaux
consumer market - le march des clients individuels
Professional I&C business - les entreprises de la branche tlinformatique.
164
headquarters - le sige
regional branches - des antennes rgionales
subsidiary - une filiale
employees - les employs
companys turnover - le chiffre daffaire dune entreprise
approximately - environ
to set up (a company) - crer (une entreprise)
to gain new markets - conqurir de nouveaux marchs
to increase sales - augmenter les ventes
to summarise the sales figures - rsumer les chiffres de vente
Have a look at the whiteboard, please. - Regardez au tableau sil vous plat.
monthly sales figures by country - chiffres de vente mensuels par pays
to increase in competition - laugmentation de la concurrence
to result in - mener
decrease in market shares - une baisse des parts de march
sales went down slightly - le chiffre daffaire a un peu baiss
enhanced products - des produits amliors
sales have been going up steadily - le chiffre daffaire a constamment augment
It looks like... - On dirait que...
over 5% higher than we predicted - plus de 5% suprieur aux prvisions
Thats pretty impressive. - Cest trs impressionant.
current projects - les projets en cours
W are expanding our activities. - Nous tendons nos activits.
165
GLOSSARY - Wrterbuch
Conversation 1
I'm calling about the job offer. - Ich rufe wegen Ihrer Arbeitsanzeige an.
the vacancy of Sales Manager - die Stelle des Verkaufsleiters
to be responsible for - verantwortlich sein fr
to be obliged to - verpflichtet sein zu
to attend a meeting - an einem Treffen teilnehmen
to deliver a presentation - eine Prsentation machen
Does this mean travelling a lot? - Heit das, dass man viel reisen muss?
to be expected to travel - von jemandem erwarten, dass er reist
to stay overnight - bernachten
on a regular basis - regelmg
required education - erwartete Ausbildung
Bachelor's Degree in Marketing - Bachelor in Marketing
it's not obligatory - das ist nicht obligatorisch
to be fluent in speaking - flieend sprechen
to have a working knowledge of French - Grundkenntnisse in Franzsisch haben
Anything else I should know? - Sollte ich noch was wissen?
the ability to use spreadsheets - Kenntnniss ber Kalkulationstabellen
first line management experience - Erfahrung als Fhrungskraft
previous sales experience - kaufmnnische Erfahrung
a documented track record - Nachweis ber erreichte Leistungen
to submit a CV and a covering letter - Lebenslauf und Bewerbungsschreiben vorlegen
Can I do it online? - Kann ich das bers Internet machen?
How long will I have to wait for a reply? - Wie lange werde ich auf Ihre Antwort warten mssen?
the preliminary selection - Vorauswahlverfahren
to be invited to an interview - zum Bewerbungsgesprch eingeladen sein
You've been most helpful. - Sie waren sehr behilflich.
Conversation 2
to value flexibility and innovation - Flexibilitt und Kreativitt hoch schtzen
I like the idea of managing more people. - Ich bernehme gern Fhrungspositionen.
to hold a degree - einen akademischen Titel haben
to have ten years of sales experience in Siemens premises - zehnjhrige kaufmnnische Erfahrung
in einer Simens-Filiale haben
to be promoted - befrdert werden
to work as the Head of the Sales Department - als Leiter der Verkaufsabteilung arbeiten
to enclose a detailed track record with the CV - eine detaillierte Aufstellung von Leistungen samt
Lebenslauf beifgen
to be efficient - effizient und gut organisiert sein
I know how to get things done. - Ich wei, wie man die Sache zu Ende bringt.
to work under pressure - unter Druck arbeiten
to avoid getting into 11th hour situations - Situationen vermeiden, in denen etwas auf die letzte
Minute gemacht werden muss
salary requirements - Gehaltsvorstellungen
based on my track record and qualifications - wenn man meine Leistungen und Qualifikationen in
Betracht zieht
the salary range for the position - die Gehaltsspanne in dieser Position
to negotiate a compromise on something - einen Kompromiss aushandeln
the employment conditions - Arbeitsbedingungen
40-hour working week - 40- Stunden- Arbeitswoche
to get a basic salary - Grundlohn/Grundgehalt bekommen
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Conversation 3
to show someone round - jemanden rumfhren
This is going to be your office. - Das wird Ihr Bro sein.
Down the corridor youll find the General Office. - Das Sekretariat finden Sie am Ende des Flurs.
Data Processing room - Datenverarbeitungsabteilung
the Head of Advertising - Leiter der Werbeabteilung
to run a campaign - eine Kampagne fhren
after-sales service - Serviceabteilung
Marketing Department - Marketingabteilung
Nice to meet you. - Nett, Sie kennen zu lernen.
Its a pleasure - Angenehm
Lets move on. - Gehen wir weiter.
Finance and Administration - Abteilung fr Finanzen und Verwaltung
initial responsibilities - Anfangspflichten
in short - in Krze
to work on a project - an einem Projekt arbeiten
responsibilities and working routine - Aufgaben und Arbeitszeiten
to discuss something in detail - Details besprechen
Conversation 4
to put someone through to - jemanden telefonisch verbinden
extension - interne Nummer/Durchwahl
speaking - am Telefon, am Apparat
to make an appointment - sich verabreden
latest offer - das neueste Angebot
to suit someone - jemandem zusagen/passen
What day would suit you? - Welcher Tag passt Ihnen?
Is 10 a.m. convenient? - Geht es um 10 Uhr morgens?
to have an appointment - ein Treffen haben
to fix another time - einen anderen Termin vereinbaren
Its settled then. - Also, es steht fest.
The lines engaged. - Die Leitung ist besetzt.
to leave a message - eine Nachricht hinterlassen
I should be seeing Mr Makowski tomorrow. - Ich soll mich morgen mit Herrn Makowski treffen.
Somethings come up. - Mir ist was dazwischen gekommen.
I wont be able to make it. - Ich schaffe es nicht.
to reschedule the meeting - ein Treffen verschieben
to call someone back - zurckrufen
to confirm the change - eine nderung besttigen
to make sure - sich vergewissern
Conversation 5
to have an appointment to see - verabredet sein mit...
to let someone know - jemanden benachrichtigen
on the second floor - im zweiten Stock
the first door on the left - die erste Tr links
to show someone the way - den Weg zeigen
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Conversation 6
As I understand it, ... - Soweit ich verstanden habe,
a call centre - Telefonzentrale
various departments - verschiedene Abteilungen
How many extensions are we talking about? - Von wie vielen internen Nummern sprechen wir hier?
But I hope well grow. - Aber wir hoffen auf eine weitere Entwicklung.
external lines - externe Nummern
In that case I can offer you two solutions. - In diesem Fall kann ich Ihnen zwei Lsungen
vorschlagen.
capacity - Kapazitt
to provide up to 100 extensions - 100 interne Nummern hinzufgen
besides - auerhalb
sophisticated features typical of - komplizierte Funktionen charakteristisch fr...
however - wie auch immer
a modular structure - Modulstruktur
can be expanded by adding new units - kann vergrert werden um neue Elemente bzw. Module
flexible and cost-effective - flexibel und kostengnstig
Forgive my asking... - Verzeihen Sie, das ich frage...
reliable - solide, zuverlssig
to take full responsibility for... - die volle Verantwortung fr bernehmen
efficient and ready-to-use - effizient und gebrauchsfhig
sales figures - Verkaufsstatistik
sold worldwide - auf der ganzen Welt verkauft
initial offer - Erstangebot
If you dont mind, Id like to think it over. - Ich mchte es mir berlegen, wenn Sie erlauben.
In two-weeks time. - in zwei Wochen.
Conversation 7
Pretty cold, isnt it? - Kalt, nicht wahr?
Apparently its going to get even colder. - Angeblich soll es noch klter werden.
be used to something - an etwas gewhnt sein
back at home - wieder zu Hause
capricious weather - wechselhaftes Wetter
to feel homesick - Heimweh haben
It wont take you long to settle down. - Bald fhlen Sie sich wie zu Hause.
to order a meal - Essen bestellen
Do you mind if I smoke here? - Darf ich rauchen?
Not at all.- Bitte sehr.
a new brand - eine neue Marke
to cut down on smoking - das Rauchen einschrnken
Ive been thinking - Ich berlege gerade...
to participate in Tradeshow - an einer Messe teilnehmen
Why dont we have dinner together? - Vielleicht essen wir zusammen zu Abend?
to get in touch with somebody - sich mit jemandem in Verbindung setzen
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Conversation 8
to apply for stand space - einen Platz mieten
to explain the procedure - einen Vorgang erklren
to submit a completed registration form - ein ausgeflltes Registrierformular einreichen
specification of the exhibited products - eine Aufstellung der ausgestellten Produkte
final date for submission - der endgltige Anmeldetermin
to choose the location of the stand - einen Standort auswhlen
The actual location cant be determined until all planning work has been completed. Vor
Abschluss der Plannung kann man keinen endgltigen Standort festlegen.
Youll be notified of this at a later date. - Sie werden zu einem spteren Zeitpunkt darber in
Kenntnis gesetzt.
furnishing for an individual display unit - Ausstattung eines einzelnen Ausstellungsstandes
In the outer or inner area? - Auerhalb oder im Gebude?
The standard size begins at 30 m2 and the equipment comprises floor covering, wall panels,
basic lighting, a power point and a combined phone/fax machine. - Die Standardgre beginnt ab
30 m2, und die Ausstattung umfasst Fuboden, Wandvertfelung, Grundbeleuchtung, Steckdose und
Telefon mit Fax.
additional complimentary services - zustzliche Gratisleistungen
to provide exhibition passes - Ausstellerausweise bereitstellen
valid for one day - einen Tag gltig
all sorts of advertising materials - jegliche Art von Werbematerialien
to cover the delivery costs of the exhibits - die Lieferkosten der ausgestellten Produkte decken
Im afraid not. Leider nicht.
exhibitor - Aussteller
responsible for placing, assembling and dismantling equipment verantwortlich fr Transport,
Auf- und Abau der Ausstattung
deadlines - endgltige Termine
assembly period - Montagetermin
dismantling period - Abbautermin
charges for a display unit - Messestandplatzmiete
a fee per square meter - Preis pro m2
media charge - Nebenkosten
discounts - Rabatte
For every registration received by 31st August we take 5% off the basic rental rate. Fr jede
bis zum 31. August eingegangene Anmeldung gewhren wir 5 % Rabatt auf den Grundpreis.
When is the payment due? - Bis wann muss man bezahlen?
participation costs Teilnahmegebhr
Conversation 9
to have a look in the timetable - im Fahrplan nachschauen
What class are you interested in? - Welche Klasse interessiert Sie?
Id prefer the morning. - Ich bevorzuge morgens.
to take off - starten
direct flight - direkter Flug
open return ticket - offenes Rckflugticket
Preferably in the afternoon. - am liebsten nachmittags
airport tax - Flughafengebhr
In that case - in diesem Fall
to book two tickets for Thursday - zwei Flugtickets fr Donnerstag reservieren
to call on the behalf of... - anrufen im Namen von...
How do you spell that, please? - Buchstabieren Sie bitte.
to pick up the tickets - Tickets abholen
on the day of departure - am Abflugtag
By the way - bei Gelegenheit
169
to make sure the seats are next to each other - sich vergewissern, dass die Pltze nebeneinander
sind
What time is the check-in? - Um wie viel Uhr muss man einchecken?
The latest time for check-in... - Einchecken sollte man sptestens
Conversation 10
at a height of - in einer Hhe von
weather conditions - Wetterbedingungen
the sky is clear - gute Aussicht
to be airsick - luftkrank sein
Ive got a splitting headache. - Mir platzt gleich der Kopf.
Do you want me to get you a painkiller? - Soll ich Ihnen ein Schmerzmittel geben?
to be behind the schedule - Versptung haben
Whats the weather like? - Wie ist das Wetter?
fairly cold - ziemlich kalt
luckily - zum Glck
Would passengers for Air France AF 2146 to Ottawa please proceed to gate number twelve? Die Passagiere des Flugs Air France AF 2146 nach Ottawa werden zum Ausgang 12 gebeten.
Id like to report a suitcase missing. - Ich mchte meinen Koffer als verloren melden.
to come up on the screen - auf dem Bildschirm erscheinen
What does the suitcase look like? - Wie sieht der Koffer aus?
made of leather - aus Leder
What were the contents? - Was war drin?
personal belongings - private Sachen
temporary inconvenience - vorbergehende Unannehmlichkeit
Well let you know as soon as the suitcase is found. - Wir benachrichtigen Sie, sobald Ihr Koffer
gefunden wird.
Ill be staying in - Ich werde mich in... aufhalten.
Conversation 11
I have a reservation for two single rooms. - Ich habe eine Reservierung fr zwei Einzelzimmer
back rooms overlooking the park - Hinterhofzimmer mit Parkblick
to sign the visitors book - sich ins Gstebuch einschreiben
Can you tell me how far it is to the Tradeshow Centre? - Knnen Sie mir sagen, wie weit es von
hier zum Messe-Center ist?
It depends on... - Je nach...
By taxi it will take you only a few minutes. - Mit dem Taxi sind es nur ein paar Minuten.
to recommend a restaurant nearby - ein Restaurant in der Nhe empfehlen
three streets away - drei Straen weiter
strongly recommend - besonders empfehlen
German cuisine - traditionelle deutsche Kche
We serve till the last customer. - Wir bedienen bis zum letzten Kunden
And one more thing. noch eins
Could you give us a wake-up call? - Knnten Sie uns telefonisch wecken?
Ill see to this, sir. - Ich werde mich damit befassen.
to arrange for a taxi - Taxi rufen
Can I have my shirt ironed, please? - Knnte ich bitten, dass mein Hemd gebgelt wird?
Ill send a maid to pick it up. - Das Zimmermdchen wird es abholen.
Itll be ready within an hour. - Es wird innerhalb einer Stunde fertig.
Conversation 12
As we agreed, Ive thought over your offer. - Gem unserer Absprache habe ich Ihr Angebot
durchdacht.
Lets get down to business. - Kommen wir zum Kern der Sache.
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Conversation 13
Shall we get started? - Sollen wir anfangen?
We need to discuss... - Wir mssen darber diskutieren.
expansion of our agencies - Vergrerung der Anzahl unserer Agenturen/Zweigstellen.
Id like to hear your opinions about this. - Ich mchte eure/Ihre Meinung zu diesem Thema hren.
As you both know... - Wie Ihr beide wisst,.
all over the world - auf der ganzen Welt.
so far bis jetzt.
to focus somebodys attention mainly on... - jds. Aufmeksamkeit hauptschlich auf... lenken
Its time we thought about... - Es ist Zeit ber... nachzudenken.
to access the European Union (EU) - in die EU eintreten
Any views on this? - Was denkt Ihr darber?
I totally agree. - Ich bin damit vllig einverstanden.
to have something in mind - etwas im Sinn haben
a number of options - mehrere Optionen
to consider in Betracht ziehen
the most promising - die vielversprechendsten
You may be right, but... - Ein bisschen Recht hast du schon, aber...
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Conversation 14
Can you put me through to Accountancy? - Knnen Sie mich mit der Buchhaltung verbinden?
Putting you through. - Ich verbinde.
Im calling about the invoice I was supposed to get some time ago but its still not here. Ich rufe
wegen der Rechnung an, die ich schon vor einiger Zeit bekommen sollte, ich aber leider immer noch
nicht habe.
Thats correct. - Es stimmt.
It was issued on 15th March. - Sie wurde am 15. Mrz ausgestellt.
by courier - per Kuriersendung
Would you mind faxing me the content of the invoice? - Knnten Sie mir diese Rechnung faxen?
Not at all. Ill do it right away. - Selbstverstndlich. Ich mache das sofort.
Technical Support - Technischer Dienst
to work properly - richtig handeln
service number - Service-Nummer
Hold on a second, please. - Einen Moment bitte
What seems to be the problem? - Wo liegt das Problem?
It cuts off connections. - Es unterbricht Verbindungen.
How long has this been going on? - Wie lange dauert das?
A couple of hours. - Zwei Stunden.
Our service worker will have a look at it. - Unser Mitarbeiter kmmert sich darum.
Do you have any idea how long it might take to repair the fault? - Wissen Sie, wie lange die
Reperatur dauert?
It depends on the damage. - Je nach Beschdigung.
It shouldnt take longer than 24 hours. - Es drfte eigentlich nicht lnger als 24 Stunden dauern.
Conversation 15
profile - ein kurzes Unternehmensprofil vorstellen
a wide range - ein breites Spektrum
information and communications (I&C) - Information und Kommunikation
a leading producer - fhrender Hersteller
main markets - wichtigste Absatzmrkte
172
173
GLOSSARY - GLOSSARIO
Conversation 1
I'm calling about the job offer. - Telefono per lannuncio di lavoro.
the vacancy of Sales Manager - Il posto di direttore delle vendite.
to be responsible for - essere responsabile per
to be obliged to - essere obbligato a
to attend a meeting - partecipare ad una riunione
to deliver a presentation - fare una presentazione
Does this mean travelling a lot? - Questo vuol dire che bisogna viaggiare molto?
to be expected to travel - aspettarsi da qualcuno che viaggi
to stay overnight - rimanere per la notte
on a regular basis - regolarmente
required education - i titoli richiesti
Bachelor's Degree in Marketing - Laurea in Marketing e gestione delle imprese
it's not obligatory - non obbligatorio
to be fluent in speaking - parlare correntemente
to have a working knowledge of French - conoscere il francese a livello elementare.
Anything else I should know? - C qualcosaltro che dovrei sapere?
the ability to use spreadsheets - saper usare i fogli di calcolo elettronico
first line management experience - esperienza di lavoro a livello dirigenziale
previous sales experience - precedente esperienza nel campo delle vendite
a documented track record - esperienze di lavoro documentate
to submit a CV and a covering letter - spedire un curriculum vitae e una lettera di presentazione
Can I do it online? - Posso farlo via Internet?
How long will I have to wait for a reply? - Quanto devo aspettare per una risposta?
the preliminary selection - la preselezione
to be invited to an interview - essere chiamato per un colloquio di lavoro
You've been most helpful. - stato di grande aiuto.
Conversation 2
to value flexibility and innovation - apprezzare la flessibilit e linnovazione
I like the idea of managing more people. - Mi piace lidea di dirigere un gruppo di persone.
to hold a degree - avere una laurea
to have ten years of sales experience in Siemens premises - avere fatto dieci anni di esperienza nel
campo delle vendite alla Siemens
to be promoted - essere promosso
to work as the Head of the Sales Department - lavorare in qualit di direttore del reparto vendite
to enclose a detailed track record with the CV - allegare un elenco dettagliato delle esperienze di
lavoro con il curriculum vitae
to be efficient - essere efficente
I know how to get things done. - So come portare a termine le cose.
to work under pressure - Lavorare sotto pressione
to avoid getting into 11th hour situations - evitare situazioni dellultimo momento
salary requirements - esigenze salariali
based on my track record and qualifications - prendendo in considerazione la mia esperienza e le
mie qualificazioni
the salary range for the position - la fascia salariale per il posto di
to negotiate a compromise on something - negoziare un compromesso
the employment conditions - le condizioni di lavoro
40-hour working week - 40 ore alla settimana di lavoro
to get a basic salary - ottenere lo stipendio iniziale
performance-based bonus - premio di produzione
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Conversation 3
to show someone round - far vedere a qualcuno
This is going to be your office. - Questo sar il suo ufficio.
Down the corridor youll find the General Office. - La segreteria si trova in fondo al corridoio.
Data Processing room - Ufficio meccanografico
the Head of Advertising - Direttore del reparto pubblicit
to run a campaign - fare una campagna
after-sales service - Servizio assistenza clienti
Marketing Department - Ufficio marketing
Nice to meet you. - Piacere di conoscerla
Its a pleasure - Piacere
Lets move on. - Proseguiamo
Finance and Administration - Ufficio Contabilit e Amministrazione
initial responsibilities - mansioni iniziali
in short - in breve
to work on a project - lavorare a un progetto
responsibilities and working routine - responsabilit e orari di lavoro
to discuss something in detail - discutere qualcosa nei dettagli
Conversation 4
to put someone through to - mettere qualcuno in linea
extension - interno
speaking - sono io
to make an appointment - prendere un appuntamento
latest offer - ultima offerta
to suit someone - andare bene a qualcuno
What day would suit you? - Che giorno le andrebbe bene?
Is 10 a.m. convenient? - Alle 10 di mattina va bene?
to have an appointment - avere un appuntamento
to fix another time - mettersi daccordo per un altro appuntamento.
Its settled then. - Allora siamo daccordo.
The lines engaged. - La linea occupata.
to leave a message - lasciare un messaggio
I should be seeing Mr Makowski tomorrow. - Mi incontro col Signor Markowski domani.
Somethings come up. - Ho avuto un contrattempo
I wont be able to make it. - Non ci riesco.
to reschedule the meeting - rimandare la riunione
to call someone back - richiamare
to confirm the change - confermare il cambiamento
to make sure assicurarsi
Conversation 5
to have an appointment to see - avere un appuntamento con
to let someone know - far sapere a qualcuno, avvertire qualcuno
on the second floor - al secondo piano
the first door on the left - la prima porta a sinistra
to show someone the way - indicare la strada a qualcuno
the meeting room - sala delle riunioni
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Conversation 6
As I understand it, ... - Da quel che ho capito ...
a call centre - centrale telefonica
various departments - vari uffici
How many extensions are we talking about? - Di quanti interni parliamo?
But I hope well grow. - Ma speriamo di ingrandirci.
external lines - linee esterne
In that case I can offer you two solutions. - In questo caso le posso proporre due soluzioni.
capacity - carico
to provide up to 100 extensions - fornire fino a 100 numeri interni
besides - inoltre
sophisticated features typical of - funzioni sofisticate tipiche di ...
however - comunque
a modular structure - una struttura modulare
can be expanded by adding new units - pu essere esteso aggiungendo nuovi elementi
flexible and cost-effective - flessibile e conveniente
Forgive my asking... - Scusi se chiedo ...
reliable - affidabile
to take full responsibility for... - Prendersi tutta la responsabilit per ...
efficient and ready-to-use - efficente e pronto per luso
sales figures - volumi daffari
sold worldwide - venduto a livello mondiale
initial offer offerta iniziale
If you dont mind, Id like to think it over. - Se non le dispiace, vorrei pensarci.
In two-weeks time. - fra due settimane
Conversation 7
Pretty cold, isnt it? - Freddo, vero?
Apparently its going to get even colder. - Dicono che far ancora pi freddo.
be used to something - essere abituati a qualcosa
back at Home - qui: nel mio paese
capricious weather - tempo capriccioso
to feel homesick - avere nostalgia
It wont take you long to settle down. - Non ci vorr molto perch si ambienti.
to order a meal - ordinare un pranzo
Do you mind if I smoke here? - Le d fastidio se fumo?
Not at all. - Per niente.
a new brand - una nuova marca
to cut down on smoking - fumare di meno
Ive been thinking - Pensavo ...
to participate in Tradeshow - partecipare alle fiere
Why dont we have dinner together? - Perch non ceniamo insieme?
to get in touch with somebody - mettersi in contatto con qualcuno
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Conversation 8
to apply for stand space - affittare uno stand
to explain the procedure - spiegare la procedura
to submit a completed registration form - presentare il modulo discrizione compilato
specification of the exhibited products - specifica dei prodotti esposti
final date for submission - termine per le iscrizioni
to choose the location of the stand - scegliere la localizzazione dello stand
The actual location cant be determined until all planning work has been completed. - Non
possibile determinare lattuale localizzazione prima di aver completato il lavoro di pianificazione.
Youll be notified of this at a later date. - La informeremo su questo pi avanti.
furnishing for an individual display unit - larredamento per un singolo stand
In the outer or inner area? - Allesterno o allinterno delledificio?
The standard size begins at 30 m2 and the equipment comprises floor covering, wall panels,
basic lighting, a power point and a combined phone/fax machine. - Le misure standard iniziano
dai 30 m2 e lequipaggiamento comprende la copertura del pavimento, pannelli per pareti,
illuminazione, contatto elettrico e telefono con funzione fax.
additional complimentary services - servizi aggiuntivi gratuiti
to provide exhibition passes - fornire pass per espositori
valid for one day - valido per una giornata
all sorts of advertising materials - Diversi tipi di materiali pubblicitari
to cover the delivery costs of the exhibits - coprire i costi di spedizione per i prodotti esposti
Im afraid not. - No, mi dispiace.
exhibitor - espositore
responsible for placing, assembling and dismantling equipment - responsabile per il trasporto sul
posto, montaggio e smantellamento dellattrezzatura.
deadlines - scadenza
assembly period - periodo di montaggio
dismantling period - periodo di smantellamento
charges for a display unit - tariffe per un singolo stand
a fee per square meter - tariffa per metro quadrato
media charge - tariffa per multimedia (elettricit, riscaldamento, linee telefoniche, Internet, ecc.)
discounts - sconti
For every registration received by 31st August we take 5% off the basic rental rate. - Per ogni
adesione ricevuta entro il 31 agosto abbassiamo del 5% il prezzo base dellaffitto.
When is the payment due? - Quand il termine di pagamento?
participation costs - costi di partecipazione
Conversation 9
to have a look in the timetable - Consultare gli orari
What class are you interested in? - Che classe le interessa?
to take off - decollare (dellaereo)
direct flight - volo diretto
open return ticket - biglietto andata ritorno aperto
Preferably in the afternoon. - Preferibilmente nel pomeriggio
airport tax - tasse aeree
In that case - In questo caso
to book two tickets for Thursday - Prenotare due biglietti per gioved.
to call on the behalf of... - telefonare a nome di
How do you spell that, please? - Come si scrive?
to pick up the tickets - ritirare I biglietti
on the day of departure - il giorno della partenza
By the way - a proposito
to make sure the seats are next to each other - assicurarsi che i posti siano vicini
What time is the check-in? - A che ora il check in?
177
Conversation 10
at a height of - allaltezza di
weather conditions - condizioni atmosferiche
the sky is clear - la visibilit buona
to be airsick - avere mal daria / mal daereo
Ive got a splitting headache. - Ho un forte mal di testa.
Do you want me to get you a painkiller? - Ha bisogno di un antidolorifico?
to be behind the schedule - essere in ritardo
Whats the weather like? - Com il tempo?
fairly cold - abbastanza freddo
luckily - fortunatamente
Would passengers for Air France AF 2146 to Ottawa please proceed to gate number twelve? I
passeggeri del volo Air France AF 2146 per Ottava sono pregati di andare allentrata numero 12.
Id like to report a suitcase missing. - Vorrei denunciare la perdita di una valigia.
to come up on the screen - visualizzarsi sullo schermo
What does the suitcase look like? - Com la valigia?
made of leather - di pelle
What were the contents? - Cosa cera allinterno?
personal belongings - oggetti personali
temporary inconvenience - inconveniente temporaneo
Well let you know as soon as the suitcase is found. - La avvisiamo non appena la valigia sar
rintracciata.
Ill be staying in - Mi fermo a ...
Conversation 11
I have a reservation for two single rooms. - Ho una prenotazione per due camere singole.
back rooms overlooking the park - camere sul retro con vista sul parco.
to sign the visitors book - firmare il libro degli ospiti
Can you tell me how far it is to the Tradeshow Centre? - Mi pu dire quanto lontano il centro
fieristico?
It depends on... - dipende da
By taxi it will take you only a few minutes. - In taxi ci vogliono pochi minuti.
to recommend a restaurant nearby - consigliare un ristorante qui vicino
three streets away - tre traverse pi avanti
strongly recommend - consigliare in particolare
German cuisine - cucina tradizionale tedesca
We serve till the last customer. - Serviamo fino allultimo cliente.
And one more thing. - E ancora unaltra cosa.
Could you give us a wake-up call? - Vorremmo la sveglia telefonica.
Ill see to this, sir. - Me ne occupo io.
to arrange for a taxi - chiamare un taxi
Can I have my shirt ironed, please? - Potrei avere la camicia stirata?
Ill send a maid to pick it up. - Mando la cameriera a ritirarla.
Itll be ready within an hour. - Sar pronta fra unora.
Conversation 12
As we agreed, Ive thought over your offer. - Come daccordo, ho pensato alla sua offerta.
Lets get down to business. - Veniamo al dunque.
terms of technical support - condizioni dellassistenza tecnica
to take someone through the details - mettere qualcuno a conoscenza dei particolari
to purchase - acquistare
to be covered by a warranty - essere in garanzia
178
Conversation 13
Shall we get started? - Possiamo iniziare?
We need to discuss... - Dobbiamo discutere ...
expansion of our agencies - Lespansione delle nostre filiali.
Id like to hear your opinions about this. - Vorrei sentire la vostra opinione in proposito.
As you both know... - Come entrambi sapete ...
all over the world - in tutto il mondo
so far jak dotd fino ad ora
to focus somebodys attention mainly on... - concentrare lattenzione di qualcuno principalmente su
...
Its time we thought about... - tempo di pensare a ...
to access the European Union (EU) - entrare nella Comunit Europea
Any views on this? - Cosa ne pensate?
I totally agree. - Sono completamente daccordo.
to have something in mind - avere qualcosa in mente
a number of options - varie possibilit.
to consider - prendere in considerazione
the most promising - il pi promettente
You may be right, but... - Puoi aver ragione, ma
The more the better. - Pi ce n e meglio .
I dont agree with that at all. - Non sono per niente daccordo.
according to - secondo ...
the European Trademark Regulation - il regolamento europeo sui marchi di fabbrica
to run a business - gestire unattivit
179
Conversation 14
Can you put me through to Accountancy? - Mi pu passare la Contabilit?
Putting you through. - Gliela/lo passo.
Im calling about the invoice I was supposed to get some time ago but its still not here. - Telefono
a proposito della fattura che avrei dovuto ricevere qualche tempo fa ma non ancora arrivata.
Thats correct. - Esatto.
It was issued on 15th March. - stata emessa il 15 marzo.
by courier - tramite corriere
Would you mind faxing me the content of the invoice? - Potrebbe spedirmi il contenuto della
fattura via fax?
Not at all. Ill do it right away. - Certamente. Lo faccio subito.
Technical Support - Assistenza Tecnica
to work properly - funzionare correttamente
service number - numero del servizio
Hold on a second, please. - Attenda un attimo per favore.
What seems to be the problem? - Qual il problema?
It cuts off connections. - cade la linea.
How long has this been going on? - Da quanto tempo dura?
A couple of hours. - Due ore.
Our service worker will have a look at it. - Il nostro operaio se ne occupa
Do you have any idea how long it might take to repair the fault? - Mi sa dire quanto tempo ci
vuole per riparare il guasto?
It depends on the damage. - Dipende dal guasto.
It shouldnt take longer than 24 hours. - Ci vorranno non pi di 24 ore.
Conversation 15
to brief someone on the companys profile - Informare qualcuno sulle caratteristiche della ditta.
a wide range - una vasta scelta
information and communications (I&C) - informazione e comunicazione
a leading producer - produttore principale
main markets - mercati principali
consumer market - mercato dei consumatori
Professional I&C business - ditta nel campo dellinformazione e comunicazione
headquarters - sede
regional branches - succursale regionale
subsidiary - filiale
180
employees - dipendenti
companys turnover - fatturato della ditta
approximately - approssimativamente
to set up (a company) - fondare una ditta
to gain new markets - conquistare nuovi mercati
to increase sales - aumentare le vendite
to summarise the sales figures - riassumere i risultati delle vendite
Have a look at the whiteboard, please. - Guardate la lavagna.
monthly sales figures by country - volume daffari mensile in ogni paese
to increase in competition - aumento della concorrenza
to result in - portare a ...
decrease in market shares - diminuzione delle azioni di mercato
sales went down slightly - le vendite si sono leggermente abbassate
enhanced products - prodotti migliorati
sales have been going up steadily - le vendite sono costantemente aumentate
It looks like... - Sembra che ...
over 5% higher than we predicted - pi del 5% pi alto di quanto avessimo previsto
Thats pretty impressive. - Davvero imponente
current projects - progetti attuali
We are expanding our activities. - Stiamo espandendo le nostre attivit.
181
GLOSSARY -
Conversation 1
I'm calling about the job offer. -
the vacancy of Sales Manager -
to be responsible for -
to be obliged to -
to attend a meeting -
to deliver a presentation -
Does this mean travelling a lot? -
to be expected to travel -
to stay overnight -
on a regular basis -
required education -
Bachelor's Degree in Marketing -
it's not obligatory -
to be fluent in speaking -
to have a working knowledge of French -
Anything else I should know? -
the ability to use spreadsheets -
first line management experience -
previous sales experience -
a documented track record -
to submit a CV and a covering letter -
Can I do it online? -
How long will I have to wait for a reply? -
the preliminary selection -
to be invited to an interview -
You've been most helpful. -
Conversation 2
to value flexibility and innovation -
I like the idea of managing more people. -
to hold a degree -
to have ten years of sales experience in Siemens premises
to be promoted -
to work as the Head of the Sales Department -
to enclose a detailed track record with the CV -
to be efficient -
I know how to get things done. -
to work under pressure -
to avoid getting into 11th hour situations -
salary requirements -
based on my track record and qualifications -
the salary range for the position -
to negotiate a compromise on something
182
Conversation 3
to show someone round -
This is going to be your office. -
Down the corridor youll find the General Office.
Data Processing room -
the Head of Advertising -
to run a campaign -
after-sales service -
Marketing Department -
Nice to meet you. -
Its a pleasure -
Lets move on. -
Finance and Administration -
initial responsibilities -
in short -
to work on a project -
responsibilities and working routine -
to discuss something in detail -
Conversation 4
to put someone through to -
extension -
speaking -
to make an appointment -
latest offer -
to suit someone -
What day would suit you? -
Is 10 a.m. convenient? -
to have an appointment -
to fix another time -
Its settled then. -
The lines engaged. -
to leave a message -
I should be seeing Mr Makowski tomorrow.
Somethings come up. -
I wont be able to make it. -
183
Conversation 5
to have an appointment to see -
to let someone know -
on the second floor -
the first door on the left -
to show someone the way -
the meeting room -
Come this way, please. -
any minute now -
Please, have a seat. -
Would you care for a cup of coffee? -
Id rather have some tea, if you dont mind. -
How do you like it? -
Here you are. -
to be next door -
Conversation 6
As I understand it, ... -
a call centre -
various departments -
How many extensions are we talking about? -
But I hope well grow. -
external lines -
In that case I can offer you two solutions. -
capacity -
to provide up to 100 extensions -
besides -
sophisticated features typical of -
however -
a modular structure -
can be expanded by adding new units -
flexible and cost-effective -
Forgive my asking... -
reliable -
to take full responsibility for... -
efficient and ready-to-use -
sales figures -
sold worldwide -
initial offer -
If you dont mind, Id like to think it over.
In two-weeks time. -
184
Conversation 7
Pretty cold, isnt it? -
Apparently its going to get even colder. -
be used to something -
back at home -
capricious weather -
to feel homesick -
It wont take you long to settle down. -
to order a meal -
Do you mind if I smoke here? -
Not at all -
a new brand -
to cut down on smoking -
Ive been thinking -
to participate in Tradeshow -
Why dont we have dinner together? -
to get in touch with somebody -
Conversation 8
to apply for stand space -
to explain the procedure -
to submit a completed registration form -
specification of the exhibited products -
final date for submission -
to choose the location of the stand -
The actual location cant be determined until all planning work has been completed.
185
For every registration received by 31st August we take 5% off the basic rental rate.
315
When is the payment due?
participation costs
Conversation 9
to have a look in the timetable -
What class are you interested in? -
Id prefer the morning. -
to take off -
direct flight -
open return ticket -
Preferably in the afternoon. -
airport tax
In that case -
to book two tickets for Thursday -
to call on the behalf of... -
How do you spell that, please?
to pick up the tickets -
on the day of departure -
By the way
to make sure the seats are next to each other -
What time is the check-in? -
The latest time for check-in... -
Conversation 10
at a height of -
weather conditions -
the sky is clear
to be airsick -
Ive got a splitting headache. -
Do you want me to get you a painkiller? -
to be behind the schedule -
Whats the weather like? -
fairly cold -
luckily
Would passengers for Air France AF 2146 to Ottawa please proceed to gate number twelve?
AF214612
Id like to report a suitcase missing.
to come up on the screen -
What does the suitcase look like? -
made of leather -
What were the contents? -
personal belongings -
temporary inconvenience -
Well let you know as soon as the suitcase is found.
Ill be staying in -
186
Conversation 11
I have a reservation for two single rooms. -
back rooms overlooking the park -
to sign the visitors book -
Can you tell me how far it is to the Tradeshow Centre?
It depends on... -
By taxi it will take you only a few minutes. -
to recommend a restaurant nearby -
three streets away -
strongly recommend -
German cuisine -
We serve till the last customer. -
And one more thing.
Could you give us a wake-up call? -
Ill see to this, sir. -
to arrange for a taxi -
Can I have my shirt ironed, please? -
Ill send a maid to pick it up. -
Itll be ready within an hour. -
Conversation 12
As we agreed, Ive thought over your offer.
Lets get down to business. -
terms of technical support -
to take someone through the details -
to purchase -
to be covered by a warranty -
to assist someone in something -
warranty period -
to purchase an extended warranty -
from the day of instalment -
rather high -
I must say I expected the price to be lower. -
What price did you have in mind? -
Actually, I was hoping for some discount. -
Wed be prepared to offer you a better price if you increased your order.
187
delivery period -
to take up to thirty days -
Id rather have it in fourteen days. -
on condition that the payment is due the day after the delivery
Conversation 13
Shall we get started? -
We need to discuss... -
expansion of our agencies -
Id like to hear your opinions about this.
188
Conversation 14
Can you put me through to Accountancy? -
Putting you through. -
Im calling about the invoice I was supposed to get some time ago but its still not here.
Thats correct. -
It was issued on 15th March. -
by courier
Would you mind faxing me the content of the invoice?
Not at all. Ill do it right away. -
Technical Support -
to work properly -
service number -
Hold on a second, please. -
What seems to be the problem? -
It cuts off connections. - .
How long has this been going on? -
A couple of hours. -
Our service worker will have a look at it. -
Do you have any idea how long it might take to repair the fault?
Conversation 15
to brief someone on the companys profile -
a wide range -
information and communications (I&C)
a leading producer -
main markets -
consumer market
Professional I&C business
headquarters -
regional branches -
subsidiary -
employees -
companys turnover -
approximately -
to set up (a company) -
to gain new markets
to increase sales
to summarise the sales figures -
Have a look at the whiteboard, please. -
monthly sales figures by country -
189
to increase in competition -
to result in -
decrease in market shares -
sales went down slightly -
enhanced products -
sales have been going up steadily -
It looks like... -
over 5% higher than we predicted - %
Thats pretty impressive. -
current projects -
W are expanding our activities.-
190
GLOSSARY - SOWNICZEK
Conversation 1
I'm calling about the job offer. - Dzwoni w sprawie ogoszenia o prac.
the vacancy of Sales Manager - posada dyrektora handlowego
to be responsible for - by odpowiedzialnym za
to be obliged to - by zobowizanym do
to attend a meeting - uczestniczy w spotkaniu
to deliver a presentation - przedstawi prezentacj
Does this mean travelling a lot? - Czy to oznacza, e trzeba duo podrowa?
to be expected to travel - oczekiwa od kogo, e bdzie podrowa
to stay overnight - nocowa
on a regular basis - regularnie
required education - wymagane wyksztacenie
Bachelor's Degree in Marketing - tytu licencjata w dziedzinie Zarzdzania
it's not obligatory - to nie jest obowizkowe
to be fluent in speaking - mwi pynnie
to have a working knowledge of French - zna francuski na poziomie podstawowym
Anything else I should know? - Czy powinienem jeszcze o czym wiedzie?
the ability to use spreadsheets - umiejtno obsugi arkuszy kalkulacyjnych
first line management experience - dowiadczenie w pracy na samodzielnym stanowisku
kierowniczym
previous sales experience - wczeniejsze dowiadczenie handlowe
a documented track record - udokumentowane osignicia
to submit a CV and a covering letter - przedoy yciorys i list motywacyjny
Can I do it online? - Czy mog to zrobi przez Internet?
How long will I have to wait for a reply? - Jak dugo bd musia czeka na odpowied?
the preliminary selection - wstpna selekcja
to be invited to an interview - by zaproszonym na rozmow kwalifikacyjn
You've been most helpful. - By pan bardzo pomocny.
Conversation 2
to value flexibility and innovation - ceni elastyczno i nowatorstwo
I like the idea of managing more people. - Lubi kierowa wikszym zespoem.
to hold a degree - posiada stopie naukowy
to have ten years of sales experience in Siemens premises - mie dziesicioletnie dowiadczenie
handlowe w oddziale Siemensa
to be promoted - zosta awansowanym
to work as the Head of the Sales Department - pracowa jako kierownik dziau sprzeday
to enclose a detailed track record with the CV - zaczy szczegowy opis swoich osigni wraz z
yciorysem
to be efficient - by wydajnym i zorganizowanym
I know how to get things done. - Wiem jak doprowadzi sprawy do koca.
to work under pressure - pracowa pod presj
to avoid getting into 11th hour situations - unika sytuacji za pi dwunasta
salary requirements - wymagania pacowe
based on my track record and qualifications - biorc pod uwag moje osignicia i kwalifikacje
the salary range for the position - przedzia pacowy na stanowisku...
to negotiate a compromise on something - wynegocjowa kompromis
the employment conditions - warunki pracy
40-hour working week - 40-godzinny tydzie pracy
to get a basic salary - otrzyma pensj podstawow
performance-based bonus - premia zalena od wynikw pracy
191
Conversation 3
to show someone round - oprowadzi kogo
This is going to be your office. - To bdzie paskie biuro.
Down the corridor youll find the General Office. - Sekretariat znajdzie pan na kocu korytarza.
Data Processing room - Dzia Przetwarzania Danych
the Head of Advertising - szef Dziau Reklamy
to run a campaign - prowadzi kampani
after-sales service - Dzia Serwisowy
Marketing Department - Dzia Marketingu
Nice to meet you. - Mio mi pana pozna.
Its a pleasure - Bardzo mi mio.
Lets move on. - Przejdmy dalej.
Finance and Administration - Dzia Finansw i Administracji
initial responsibilities - wstpne, pocztkowe obowizki
in short - w skrcie
to work on a project - pracowa nad projektem
responsibilities and working routine - zakres obowizkw i godziny pracy
to discuss something in detail przedyskutowa co w szczegach
Conversation 4
to put someone through to - czy kogo przez telefon
extension - numer wewntrzny
speaking - przy telefonie
to make an appointment - umwi si na spotkanie
latest offer - najnowsza oferta
to suit someone - odpowiada komu
What day would suit you? - Jaki dzie by panu odpowiada?
Is 10 a.m. convenient? - Czy odpowiada panu 10 rano?
to have an appointment - mie spotkanie
to fix another time - umwi si na inny termin
Its settled then. - A zatem postanowione.
The lines engaged. - Linia jest zajta.
to leave a message - zostawi wiadomo
I should be seeing Mr Makowski tomorrow. - Mam si spotka z panem Makowskim jutro.
Somethings come up. - Co mi wypado
I wont be able to make it. - Nie uda mi si.
to reschedule the meeting - przesun spotkanie
to call someone back - oddzwoni
to confirm the change - potwierdzi zmian
to make sure - upewni si
Conversation 5
to have an appointment to see - by umwionym na spotkanie z
to let someone know - da komu zna; powiadomi kogo
on the second floor - na drugim pitrze
the first door on the left - pierwsze drzwi na lewo
to show someone the way - wskaza komu drog
the meeting room - sala konferencyjna
192
Conversation 6
As I understand.it, ... - O ile zrozumiaem...
a call centre - centrala telefoniczna
various departments - rne dziay
How many extensions are we talking about? - O ilu numerach wewntrznych tu mwimy?
But I hope well grow. - Ale mamy nadziej na dalszy rozwj.
external lines - numery zewntrzne
In that case I can offer you two solutions. - W takim razie mog panu zaproponowa dwa
rozwizania.
capacity - pojemno (tu: liczba moliwych pocze)
to provide up to 100 extensions - dostarczy do 100 numerw wewntrznych
besides poza
sophisticated features typical of - skomplikowane funkcje charakterystyczne dla...
however - jednake, jakkolwiek
a modular structure - budowa moduowa
can be expanded by adding new units - moe by powikszony poprzez dodanie nowych elementw/
moduw
flexible and cost-effective - elastyczny i wydajny
Forgive my asking... - Prosz wybaczy, e pytam...
reliable - solidny, niezawodny
to take full responsibility for... - bra pen odpowiedzialno za...
efficient and ready-to-use - wydajny i gotowy do uycia
sales figures - statystyka zbytu
sold worldwide - sprzedane na caym wiecie
initial offer - wstpna oferta
If you dont mind, Id like to think it over. - Chciabym to przemyle, jeli pan pozwoli.
In two-weeks time. - za dwa tygodnie
Conversation 7
Pretty cold, isnt it? - Zimno, prawda?
Apparently its going to get even colder. - Podobno ma by jeszcze chodniej.
be used to something - by do czego przyzwyczajonym
back at home - tu: w moich rodzinnych stronach
capricious weather - kapryna pogoda
to feel homesick - tskni za domem
It wont take you long to settle down. - Wkrtce si pan zadomowi.
to order a meal - zamwi posiek
Do you mind if I smoke here? - Czy mog zapali?
Not at all - tu: Bardzo prosz.
a new brand - nowa marka
to cut down on smoking - ograniczy palenie
Ive been thinking - Tak si zastanawiam...
to participate in Tradeshow - bra udzia w Targach
Why dont we have dinner together? - Moe zjedlibymy wsplnie kolacj?
to get in touch with somebody - skontaktowa si z kim
193
Conversation 8
to apply for stand space - wynaj stanowisko
to explain the procedure - wyjani jak wyglda procedura
to submit a completed registration form - dostarczy wypeniony formularz rejestracyjny
specification of the exhibited products - wyszczeglnienie wystawianych produktw
final date for submission - ostateczny termin zgoszenia
to choose the location of the stand - wybra lokalizacj stanowiska
The actual location cant be determined until all planning work has been completed. Nie mona
ustali ostatecznej lokalizacji przed zakoczeniem planowania.
Youll be notified of this at a later date. - Zostanie pan powiadomiony o tym w pniejszym terminie.
furnishing for an individual display unit - wyposaenie pojedynczego stanowiska wystawienniczego
In the outer or inner area? - Na zewntrz czy w budynku?
The standard size begins at 30 m2 and the equipment comprises floor covering, wall panels,
basic lighting, a power point and a combined phone/fax machine. Standardowa wielko zaczyna
si od 30 m2 a wyposaenie obejmuje podog, panele cienne, podstawowe owietlenie, gniazdko
elektryczne oraz telefon z funkcj faksu.
additional complimentary services - dodatkowe usugi gratisowe
to provide exhibition passes - zapewni przepustki
valid for one day - wane jeden dzie
all sorts of advertising materials - wszelkiego rodzaju materiay reklamowe
to cover the delivery costs of the exhibits - pokrywa koszty dostawy eksponowanych produktw
Im afraid not. - Niestety, nie.
exhibitor - wystawca
responsible for placing, assembling and dismantling equipment - odpowiedzialny za przywiezienie
na miejsce, zmontowanie i rozmontowanie sprztu
deadlines - terminy ostateczne
assembly period - termin montau
dismantling period - termin demontau
charges for a display unit - opaty za stanowisko wystawiennicze
a fee per square meter - opata za metr kwadratowy
media charge - opata za media (korzystanie z prdu, ogrzewania, czy telefonicznych, Internetu,
etc.).
discounts - zniki
For every registration received by 31st August we take 5% off the basic rental rate. Za kad
rejestracj zgoszon do 31 sierpnia obniamy stawk podstawow o 5%.
When is the payment due? - Do kiedy trzeba zapaci?
participation costs opata za uczestnictwo
Conversation 9
to have a look in the timetable - sprawdzi w rozkadzie
What class are you interested in? - Jaka klasa pana interesuje?
Id prefer the morning. - Wolabym rano.
to take off - startowa (o samolocie)
direct flight - lot bezporedni
open return ticket - otwarty bilet powrotny
Preferably in the afternoon. - Najlepiej po poudniu.
airport tax - opata lotnicza
In that case - W takim razie
to book two tickets for Thursday - zarezerwowa dwa bilety na czwartek
to call on the behalf of... - dzwoni w imieniu...
How do you spell that, please? - Prosz przeliterowa.
to pick up the tickets - odebra bilety
on the day of departure - w dzie wylotu
By the way - przy okazji
194
to make sure the seats are next to each other - upewni si, e miejsca s koo siebie
What time is the check-in? -O ktrej jest odprawa?
The latest time for check-in... - Najpniej trzeba si zgosi...
Conversation 10
at a height of - na wysokoci
weather conditions - warunki atmosferyczne
the sky is clear - dobra widoczno
to be airsick - cierpie na chorob powietrzn
Ive got a splitting headache. - Pka mi gowa.
Do you want me to get you a painkiller? - Czy mam poda panu rodek przeciwblowy?
to be behind the schedule - mie opnienie
Whats the weather like? - Jaka jest pogoda?
fairly cold - do zimno
luckily - na szczcie
Would passengers for Air France AF 2146 to Ottawa please proceed to gate number twelve? Pasaerowie lotu Air France AF 2146 do Ottawy proszeni s do wyjcia 12.
Id like to report a suitcase missing. - Chciabym zgosi zaginicie walizki.
to come up on the screen - pojawi si na ekranie
What does the suitcase look like? - Jak wyglda ta walizka?
made of leather - skrzana
What were the contents? - Jaka bya jej zawarto?
personal belongings - rzeczy osobiste
temporary inconvenience - chwilowa niedogodno
Well let you know as soon as the suitcase is found. - Zawiadomimy pana jak tylko walizka si
odnajdzie.
Ill be staying in - Zatrzymam si w
Conversation 11
I have a reservation for two single rooms. - Mam rezerwacj na dwa pojedyncze pokoje.
back rooms overlooking the park - pokoje od podwrka, z widokiem na park
to sign the visitors book - wpisa si do ksigi goci
Can you tell me how far it is to the Tradeshow Centre? - Czy moe mi pan powiedzie, jak daleko
std do centrum targowego?
It depends on... To zaley od...
By taxi it will take you only a few minutes. - Takswk to tylko kilka minut.
to recommend a restaurant nearby - zarekomendowa restauracj w pobliu
three streets away - trzy ulice std
strongly recommend - szczeglnie poleci
German cuisine - tradycyjna kuchnia niemiecka
We serve till the last customer. - Obsugujemy do ostatniego klienta.
And one more thing. - Jeszcze jedno.
Could you give us a wake-up call? - Czy moe nas pani obudzi telefonicznie?
Ill see to this, sir. - Zajm si tym.
to arrange for a taxi - zamwi takswk
Can I have my shirt ironed, please? - Czy mog prosi o wyprasowanie koszuli?
Ill send a maid to pick it up. - Przyl po ni pokojwk.
Itll be ready within an hour. - Bdzie gotowa w cigu godziny.
Conversation 12
As we agreed, Ive thought over your offer. - Tak jak uzgodnilimy, przemylaem pask ofert.
Lets get down to business. - Przejdmy do sedna sprawy.
terms of technical support - warunki serwisu technicznego
to take someone through the details - zapozna ze szczegami
195
to purchase - zakupi
to be covered by a warranty - podlega gwarancji
to assist someone in something - pomc komu w czym
warranty period - okres gwarancyjny
to purchase an extended warranty - zakupi przeduony okres gwarancyjny
from the day of instalment - od dnia instalacji
rather high - do wysoki
I must say I expected the price to be lower. - Musz przyzna, e oczekiwaem niszej ceny.
What price did you have in mind? - O jakiej kwocie pan myla?
Actually, I was hoping for some discount. - Waciwie, to liczyem na znik.
Wed be prepared to offer you a better price if you increased your order. - Bylibymy skonni
zaproponowa nisz cen, gdyby pan zwikszy zamwienie.
to place an order for - zoy zamwienie
to cover the installation costs - pokry koszty instalacji
to do calculations - dokona oblicze
methods of payment - sposoby patnoci
bankers draft - przekaz bankowy; polecenie zapaty
letter of credit - akredytywa
to suits someone most - odpowiada komu najbardziej
to agree on something - zgodzi si na co
c.i.f. (Cost, Insurance, Freight) - koszty, ubezpieczenie i fracht, oznaczony port przeznaczenia
to meet the conditions - spenia wymogi
delivery period - termin dostawy
to take up to thirty days - trwa do 30 dni
Id rather have it in fourteen days. - Wolabym otrzyma j w przecigu dwch tygodni.
on condition that the payment is due the day after the delivery - pod warunkiem, e patno
nastpi dzie po dostawie
to accept a previous offer - przyj poprzedni ofert
delivery by c.i.f. standards - dostawa na zasadach c.i.f.
I think weve covered everything. - Myl, e wszystko omwilimy.
Could we just go over what weve agreed on once again? - Czy moglibymy jeszcze raz powtrzy
nasze ustalenia?
Conversation 13
Shall we get started? - Zacznijmy (spotkanie)
We need to discuss... - Musimy przedyskutowa...
expansion of our agencies - zwikszenie liczby oddziaw
Id like to hear your opinions about this. - Chciabym usysze wasze opinie na ten temat.
As you both know... - Jak obaj wiecie...
all over the world - na caym wiecie
so far jak dotd
to focus somebodys attention mainly on... - skupi czyj uwag gwnie na...
Its time we thought about... - Czas pomyle o...
to access the European Union (EU) - wstpi do Unii Europejskiej
Any views on this? - Co o tym mylicie?
I totally agree. - Cakowicie si zgadzam.
to have something in mind - mie co na myli
a number of options - kilka opcji
to consider - rozpatrzy, wzi pod uwag
the most promising - najbardziej obiecujce
You may be right, but... - Masz troch racji, ale...
The more the better. - Im wicej, tym lepiej.
I dont agree with that at all. - Cakowicie si nie zgadzam.
according to - wedug, zgodnie z
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Conversation 14
Can you put me through to Accountancy? - Czy moe mnie pani poczy z ksigowoci?
Putting you through. - cz.
Im calling about the invoice I was supposed to get some time ago but its still not here.
Dzwoni w sprawie faktury, ktr miaem otrzyma jaki czas temu, a ktrej wci nie ma.
Thats correct. - Zgadza si.
It was issued on 15th March. - Zostaa wystawiona 15 marca.
by courier - przesyk kuriersk
Would you mind faxing me the content of the invoice? - Czy mogaby mi pani przefaksowa tre
faktury?
Not at all. Ill do it right away. - tu: Oczywicie. Zrobi to od razu.
Technical Support - Serwis Techniczny
to work properly - dziaa waciwie
service number - numer serwisowy
Hold on a second, please. - Prosz chwil poczeka
What seems to be the problem? - Na czym polega problem?
It cuts off connections. - Przerywa rozmowy.
How long has this been going on? - Jak dugo to trwa?
A couple of hours. - Dwie godziny.
Our service worker will have a look at it. - Nasz pracownik zajmie si tym.
Do you have any idea how long it might take to repair the fault? - Czy orientuje si pan ile moe
potrwa usunicie usterki?
It depends on the damage. - To zaley od uszkodzenia.
It shouldnt take longer than 24 hours. - Nie powinno to zaj wicej ni dob.
Conversation 15
to brief someone on the companys profile - przedstawi komu krtk charakterystyk firmy
a wide range - szeroki zakres
information and communications (I&C) - teleinformatyka
a leading producer - czoowy producent
main markets - gwne rynki zbytu
consumer market - rynek klientw indywidualnych
Professional I&C business - firmy z brany teleinformatycznej
headquarters - siedziba gwna
197
198
GLOSSARY - GLOSARIO
Conversation 1
I'm calling about the job offer. - Llamo por lo de la oferta de trabajo.
the vacancy of Sales Manager - La vacante para gerente de ventas.
to be responsible for - Ser responsable de
to be obliged to - Estar obligado a
to attend a meeting - Asistir a una reunin
to deliver a presentation - Dar una presentacin
Does this mean travelling a lot? - Implica esto viajar mucho?
to be expected to travel - Se espera que haya que viajar
to stay overnight - Pasar la noche
on a regular basis - Regularmente
required education - Se requieren estudios
Bachelor's Degree in Marketing - Licenciado en marketing
it's not obligatory - No es obligatorio
to be fluent in speaking - Hablar con soltura
to have a working knowledge of French - Tener conocimiento prctico del francs
Anything else I should know? - Alguna cosa ms que yo debera saber?
the ability to use spreadsheets -Habilidad para usar hojas de clculo
first line management experience - Experiencia como responsable de primera lnea
previous sales experience - Experiencia previa en ventas
a documented track record - Historial documentado
to submit a CV and a covering letter - Enviar un currculum y una carta de presentacin
Can I do it online? - Puedo hacerlo por internet?
How long will I have to wait for a reply? - Cunto tiempo tendr que esperar para la contestacin?
the preliminary selection - La seleccin preliminar
to be invited to an interview - Ser invitado a una entrevista
You've been most helpful. - Usted me ha sido de gran ayuda.
Conversation 2
to value flexibility and innovation - Valorar la flexibilidad y la innovacin
I like the idea of managing more people. - Me gusta la idea de dirigir a ms personas.
to hold a degree - Tener un ttulo
to have ten years of sales experience in Siemens premises - Tener diez aos de experiencia en
ventas en centros de Siemens
to be promoted - Ser ascendido
to work as the Head of the Sales Department - Trabajar como jefe del departamento de ventas
to enclose a detailed track record with the CV - Incluir un historial detallado junto con el
currculum
to be efficient - Ser eficaz
I know how to get things done. - S cmo hacer que se hagan las cosas.
to work under pressure - Trabajar bajo presin
to avoid getting into 11th hour situations - Evitar llegar a situaciones lmite
salary requirements - Requisitos salariales
based on my track record and qualifications - Basado en mi historial y en mis calificaciones
the salary range for the position - El arco salarial para el puesto de trabajo
to negotiate a compromise on something - Negociar un acuerdo sobre algo
the employment conditions - Condiciones laborales
40-hour working week - 40 horas de trabajo semanales
to get a basic salary - Obtener un salario bsico
performance-based bonus - Bono basado en el rendimiento
the benefits package - Paquete de beneficios
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Conversation 3
to show someone round - Ensear a alguien un lugar
This is going to be your office. - Esta va a ser tu oficina.
Down the corridor youll find the General Office. - La oficina general est al fondo del pasillo.
Data Processing room - Sala de Proceso de Datos
the Head of Advertising - Jefe de Publicidad
to run a campaign - Hacer campaa
after-sales service - Servicio Post-Venta
Marketing Department - Departamento de Marketing
Nice to meet you. - Encantado de conocerle.
Its a pleasure - Un placer
Lets move on. - Sigamos
Finance and Administration - Recursos Financieros y Administracin
initial responsibilities - Responsabilidades iniciales.
in short - Brevemente
to work on a project - Trabajar en un proyecto
responsibilities and working routine - Responsabilidades y rutina diaria
to discuss something in detail - Tratar algo en detalle
Conversation 4
to put someone through to - Pasar la llamada a alguien
extension - Extensin
speaking - Al habla
to make an appointment - Citarse
latest offer - La ltima oferta
to suit someone - Venir bien a alguien
What day would suit you? - Qu da le vendra bien?
Is 10 a.m. convenient? - Le viene bien las 10 de la maana?
to have an appointment - Tener una cita
to fix another time - Fijar otra hora
Its settled then. - Est decidido.
The lines engaged. - Est comunicando.
to leave a message - Dejar un mensaje
I should be seeing Mr Makowski tomorrow. - Maana voy a ver al seor Makowski.
Somethings come up. He tenido un contratiempo.
I wont be able to make it. - No voy a poder.
to reschedule the meeting - Cambiar la hora de la reunin
to call someone back - volverle la llamada a alguien
to confirm the change - Confirmar el cambio
to make sure Asegurarse
Conversation 5
to have an appointment to see - Tener una cita con
to let someone know - Informar a alguien
on the second floor - En el segundo piso
the first door on the left - Primera puerta a la izquierda
to show someone the way - Indicarle a alguien el camino
the meeting room - La sala de reuniones
Come this way, please. - Por aqu, por favor.
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Conversation 6
As I understand it, ... - Segn lo entiendo...
a call centre - Centro de llamadas.
various departments - Departamentos diferentes.
How many extensions are we talking about? - De cuntas extensiones hablamos?
But I hope well grow. - Pero espero que crezcamos.
external lines - Lneas externas
In that case I can offer you two solutions. - En ese caso, le puedo ofrecer dos soluciones.
capacity - Capacidad
to provide up to 100 extensions - Proporcionar hasta 100 extensiones
besides - Adems
sophisticated features typical of - caractersticas sofisticadas tpicas de
however - Sin embargo
a modular structure - Estructura modular
can be expanded by adding new units - Se puede ampliar aadiendo nuevas unidades
flexible and cost-effective - Adaptable y rentable
Forgive my asking... - Perdone mi pregunta...
reliable - Fiable
to take full responsibility for... - Responsabilizarse plenamente de ...
efficient and ready-to-use - Eficaz y preparado para ser utilizado
sales figures - Datos de las ventas
sold worldwide - Vendido por todo el mundo
initial offer - Oferta inicial
If you dont mind, Id like to think it over. - Si no le importa, me gustara pensrmelo.
In two-weeks time. - Dentro de dos semanas.
Conversation 7
Pretty cold, isnt it? - Hace fro, verdad?
Apparently its going to get even colder. - Aparentemente va a hacer ms fro an.
be used to something - Estar acostumbrado a algo
back at home - En casa. Aqu: en mi pas
capricious weather - Tiempo caprichoso
to feel homesick - Tener morria
It wont take you long to settle down. - No le llevar mucho tiempo adaptarse.
to order a meal - Encargar una comida
Do you mind if I smoke here? - Le importa si fumo aqu?
Not at all - En absoluto
a new brand - Una nueva marca
to cut down on smoking - Fumar menos
Ive been thinking - He estado pensando
to participate in Tradeshow - Participar en el Centro de Exposiciones
Why dont we have dinner together? - Por qu no comemos juntos?
to get in touch with somebody - Estar en contacto con alguien
Conversation 8
to apply for stand space - Solicitar el alquiler de un expositor.
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Conversation 9
to have a look in the timetable - Mirar el horario.
What class are you interested in? - Qu clase le interesa?
Id prefer the morning. - Me gustara por la maana.
to take off - Despegar
direct flight - Vuelo directo.
open return ticket - Billete de vuelta abierto.
Preferably in the afternoon. - Mejor por la tarde.
airport tax - Impuestos aeroportuarios.
In that case - En ese caso.
to book two tickets for Thursday - Reservar dos billetes para el jueves.
to call on the behalf of... - Llamar de parte de
How do you spell that, please? - Cmo se deletrea?
to pick up the tickets - Recoger los billetes
on the day of departure - El da de la salida.
By the way - A propsito.
to make sure the seats are next to each other - Asegurarse de que los asientos estn juntos.
What time is the check-in? - A qu hora es la facturacin?
The latest time for check-in... - Como mximo hay que facturar
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Conversation 10
at a height of - A una altura de
weather conditions - Condiciones climatolgicas.
the sky is clear - El cielo est despejado.
to be airsick - Marearse en el avin.
Ive got a splitting headache. - Tengo un dolor de cabeza agudo.
Do you want me to get you a painkiller? - Quiere que le de un calmante?
to be behind the schedule - Tener retraso.
Whats the weather like? - Qu tiempo hace?
fairly cold - Bastante fro.
luckily - Con suerte.
Would passengers for Air France AF 2146 to Ottawa please proceed to gate number twelve?
Pasajeros del Air France AF 2146 a Ottawa, procedan por la puerta 12.
Id like to report a suitcase missing. - Quisiera informar de la prdida de un equipaje.
to come up on the screen - Aparecer en pantalla.
What does the suitcase look like? - Cmo es la maleta?
made of leather - Hecha de piel.
What were the contents? - Qu contena?
personal belongings - Objetos personales.
temporary inconvenience - Inconveniente temporal.
Well let you know as soon as the suitcase is found. - Nos pondremos en contacto con usted en
cuanto se haya encontrado la maleta.
Ill be staying in - Estoy alojado en...
Conversation 11
I have a reservation for two single rooms. - Tengo reservadas dos habitaciones sencillas.
back rooms overlooking the park - Habitaciones traseras con vistas al parque.
to sign the visitors book - Firmar en el libro de visitas.
Can you tell me how far it is to the Tradeshow Centre? - Me puede decir cunto se tarda en
llegar al Centro de Exposiciones?
It depends on... - Depende de
By taxi it will take you only a few minutes. - En taxi son slo unos minutos.
to recommend a restaurant nearby - Recomendar un restaurante cercano.
three streets away - Tres calles ms lejos.
strongly recommend - Recomendar encarecidamente.
German cuisine - Cocina tradicional alemana.
We serve till the last customer. - Atendemos hasta que se va el ltimo cliente.
And one more thing. - Y una cosa ms.
Could you give us a wake-up call? - Nos podra despertar llamndonos por telfono?
Ill see to this, sir. - Me hago cargo.
to arrange for a taxi - Llamar a un taxi
Can I have my shirt ironed, please? - Puede hacer que me planchen la camisa, por favor?
Ill send a maid to pick it up. - Voy a enviar a una camarera a recogerla.
Itll be ready within an hour. - Estar preparada en menos de una hora.
Conversation 12
As we agreed, Ive thought over your offer. - Tal y como acordamos, he pensado en su oferta.
Lets get down to business. - Vayamos a los negocios.
terms of technical support - Trminos del soporte tcnico.
to take someone through the details - Repasar los detalles con alguien.
to purchase - Comprar.
to be covered by a warranty - Tener garanta.
to assist someone in something - Ayudar a alguien en algo.
warranty period Periodo de garanta.
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Conversation 13
Shall we get started? - Comenzamos?
We need to discuss... - Tenemos que tratar...
expansion of our agencies - Expansin de nuestras agencias.
Id like to hear your opinions about this. - Me gustara saber vuestras opiniones sobre esto.
As you both know... - Como ambos sabis...
all over the world - por todo el mundo.
so far - Por ahora.
to focus somebodys attention mainly on... - Concentrar la atencin de alguien principalmente en...
Its time we thought about... - Va siendo hora de pensar en
to access the European Union (EU) - Entrar en la Unin Europea.
Any views on this? - Qu pensis sobre esto?
I totally agree. - Estoy totalmente de acuerdo.
to have something in mind - Tener algo en mente.
a number of options - un nmero de opciones.
to consider - Considerar.
the most promising - Lo ms prometedor.
You may be right, but... - Puedes tener razn, pero
The more the better. - Cuanto ms, mejor.
I dont agree with that at all. - No estoy de acuerdo con eso en absoluto.
according to segn...
the European Trademark Regulation - Normativa Europea sobre Marcas Comerciales.
to run a business - Llevar un negocio.
lets say - digamos.
Youve got a point there. - Tienes razn.
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Conversation 14
Can you put me through to Accountancy? - Me puede poner con el departamento de contabilidad?
Putting you through. - Le pongo.
Im calling about the invoice I was supposed to get some time ago but its still not here. - Le
llamo por una factura que debera haber recibido hace algn tiempo y an no me ha llegado.
Thats correct. - As es.
It was issued on 15th March. - Fue emitida el 15 de marzo.
by courier - por mensajera.
Would you mind faxing me the content of the invoice? - Le importara enviarme por fax el
contenido de la factura?
Not at all. Ill do it right away. - En absoluto. Ahora mismo lo hago.
Technical Support - Soporte Tcnico.
to work properly - funcionar adecuadamente.
service number - nmero del servicio.
Hold on a second, please. - Un momento, por favor.
What seems to be the problem? - Cul es el problema?
It cuts off connections. - Se corta la comunicacin.
How long has this been going on? - Desde cundo ocurre?
A couple of hours. - Un par de horas.
Our service worker will have a look at it. - Nuestro tcnico lo echar un vistazo.
Do you have any idea how long it might take to repair the fault? - Sabe en cunto tiempo podr
estar reparado el problema?
It depends on the damage. - Depende del dao.
It shouldnt take longer than 24 hours. - No debera tardar ms de 24 horas.
Conversation 15
to brief someone on the companys profile - explicar a alguien el perfil de la compaa.
a wide range - una amplia variedad.
information and communications (I&C) comunicacin.
a leading producer - productor importante
main markets mercados principales
consumer market mercado del consumidor.
Professional I&C business empresa profesional de informacin y comunicacin.
headquarters - oficina central.
regional branches - sucursales regionales
subsidiary - filial
employees empleados.
companys turnover - facturacin de la compaa.
205
approximately - aproximadamente.
to set up (a company) - establecer una empresa.
to gain new markets conseguir nuevos mercados.
to increase sales aumentar las ventas.
to summarise the sales figures - resumir las cifras de ventas.
Have a look at the whiteboard, please. - Miren a la pizarra, por favor.
monthly sales figures by country - cifras de ventas mensuales por pases.
to increase in competition - aumentar la competencia.
to result in - resultar en.
decrease in market shares - disminucin en cuotas de mercado.
sales went down slightly - las ventas bajaron ligeramente.
enhanced products - productos mejorados.
sales have been going up steadily - las ventas han ido subiendo a ritmo constante.
It looks like... - Parece que...
over 5% higher than we predicted - sobre un 5% ms de lo que pronosticamos.
Thats pretty impressive. - Es impresionante.
current projects - proyectos actuales.
W are expanding our activities. - Estamos expandiendo nuestras actividades.
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GLOSSARY -
Conversation 1
I'm calling about the job offer. - .
the vacancy of Sales Manager -
to be responsible for -
to be obliged to -
to attend a meeting -
to deliver a presentation -
Does this mean travelling a lot? - , ?
to be expected to travel - - ,
to stay overnight -
on a regular basis -
required education -
Bachelor's Degree in Marketing -
it's not obligatory -
to be fluent in speaking -
to have a working knowledge of French -
Anything else I should know? - - ?
the ability to use spreadsheets -
first line management experience -
Conversation 2
to value flexibility and innovation -
I like the idea of managing more people. - .
to hold a degree -
to have ten years of sales experience in Siemens premises -
Siemensa.
to be promoted -
to work as the Head of the Sales Department -
207
Conversation 3
to show someone round - ( -) -
This is going to be your office. - .
Down the corridor youll find the General Office. - .
Data Processing room -
the Head of Advertising -
to run a campaign -
after-sales service -
Marketing Department -
Nice to meet you. - .
Its a pleasure - .
Lets move on. - .
Finance and Administration -
initial responsibilities -
in short
to work on a project -
responsibilities and working routine -
to discuss something in detail - -
Conversation 4
to put someone through to - -
extension - ()
speaking -
to make an appointment -
latest offer
to suit someone - -
What day would suit you? - ?
Is 10 a.m. convenient? - 10 ?
to have an appointment -
to fix another time -
Its settled then. - , .
The lines engaged. - .
to leave a message
I should be seeing Mr Makowski tomorrow. - .
Somethings come up. - - .
I wont be able to make it. - .
to reschedule the meeting -
to call someone back -
to confirm the change -
to make sure -
Conversation 5
to have an appointment to see -
to let someone know - -
on the second floor
208
Conversation 6
As I understand it, ... - ...
a call centre -
various departments -
How many extensions are we talking about? - ()
?
But I hope well grow. - .
external lines -
In that case I can offer you two solutions. -
.
capacity ( )
to provide up to 100 extensions - 100
besides - ,
sophisticated features typical of - , ...
however -
a modular structure -
can be expanded by adding new units -
/
flexible and cost-effective -
Forgive my asking... - , ...
reliable - ,
to take full responsibility for... - ...
efficient and ready-to-use -
sales figures -
sold worldwide -
initial offer -
If you dont mind, Id like to think it over. - , .
In two-weeks time. -
Conversation 7
Pretty cold, isnt it? - , ?
Apparently its going to get even colder. - .
be used to something - -
back at home -
capricious weather -
to feel homesick -
It wont take you long to settle down. - .
to order a meal -
Do you mind if I smoke here? - ?
Not at all - : .
a new brand -
to cut down on smoking -
209
Conversation 8
to apply for stand space -
to explain the procedure -
to submit a completed registration form -
Im afraid not. - , .
exhibitor
responsible for placing, assembling and dismantling equipment
,
deadlines -
assembly period -
dismantling period -
charges for a display unit -
a fee per square meter -
media charge - ( , ,
, ..)
discounts -
For every registration received by 31st August we take 5% off the basic rental rate.
, 31 5%.
When is the payment due? - ?
participation costs -
Conversation 9
to have a look in the timetable -
What class are you interested in? - ?
Id prefer the morning. - .
to take off - ( )
direct flight -
open return ticket -
Preferably in the afternoon. - .
210
airport tax -
In that case - ...
to book two tickets for Thursday -
to call on the behalf of... - ...
How do you spell that, please? - , , .
to pick up the tickets -
on the day of departure -
By the way -
to make sure the seats are next to each other - ,
What time is the check-in? ?
The latest time for check-in... - ...
Conversation 10
at a height of -
weather conditions -
the sky is clear -
to be airsick -
Ive got a splitting headache. - .
Do you want me to get you a painkiller? - ?
to be behind the schedule -
Whats the weather like? - ?
fairly cold -
luckily -
Would passengers for Air France AF 2146 to Ottawa please proceed to gate number twelve? Air France AF 2146 a 12.
Id like to report a suitcase missing. - .
to come up on the screen -
What does the suitcase look like? - ?
made of leather -
What were the contents? - ?
personal belongings -
temporary inconvenience -
Well let you know as soon as the suitcase is found. -
.
Ill be staying in - ...
Conversation 11
I have a reservation for two single rooms. - .
back rooms overlooking the park -
to sign the visitors book -
Can you tell me how far it is to the Tradeshow Centre? - ,
?
It depends on... - ...
By taxi it will take you only a few minutes. - .
to recommend a restaurant nearby -
three streets away -
strongly recommend -
German cuisine -
We serve till the last customer. - .
And one more thing. - .
Could you give us a wake-up call? - .
Ill see to this, sir. - .
to arrange for a taxi -
Can I have my shirt ironed, please? - ?
211
Conversation 12
As we agreed, Ive thought over your offer. - ,
.
Lets get down to business. - .
terms of technical support -
to take someone through the details -
to purchase -
to be covered by a warranty -
to assist someone in something - - -
warranty period -
to purchase an extended warranty -
from the day of instalment -
rather high -
I must say I expected the price to be lower. - ,
.
What price did you have in mind? - ?
Actually, I was hoping for some discount. - , .
Wed be prepared to offer you a better price if you increased your order. -
, .
to place an order for -
to cover the installation costs -
to do calculations -
methods of payment -
bankers draft -
letter of credit -
to suits someone most - -
to agree on something - -
c.i.f. (Cost, Insurance, Freight) - ,
to meet the conditions -
delivery period -
to take up to thirty days - 30
Id rather have it in fourteen days. - .
on condition that the payment is due the day after the delivery - ,
to accept a previous offer -
delivery by c.i.f. standards - c.i.f.
I think weve covered everything. - , .
Could we just go over what weve agreed on once again? -
?
Conversation 13
Shall we get started? - ?
We need to discuss... - ...
expansion of our agencies -
Id like to hear your opinions about this. - .
As you both know... - ...
all over the world -
so far -
to focus somebodys attention mainly on... -
...
Its time we thought about... - ...
212
Conversation 14
Can you put me through to Accountancy? - ?
Putting you through. - .
Im calling about the invoice I was supposed to get some time ago but its still not here. -
, - ,
.
Thats correct. - .
It was issued on 15th March. - 15 .
by courier -
Would you mind faxing me the content of the invoice? -
?
Not at all. Ill do it right away. - . .
Technical Support -
to work properly -
service number -
Hold on a second, please. - .
What seems to be the problem? - ?
It cuts off connections. - .
How long has this been going on? - ?
A couple of hours. - .
Our service worker will have a look at it. - .
Do you have any idea how long it might take to repair the fault? -
?
213
Conversation 15
to brief someone on the companys profile - -
a wide range -
information and communications (I&C) -
a leading producer -
main markets -
consumer market -
Professional I&C business -
headquarters -
regional branches -
subsidiary -
employees -
companys turnover -
approximately -
to set up (a company) - ( )
to gain new markets -
to increase sales -
to summarise the sales figures -
Have a look at the whiteboard, please. - , , .
monthly sales figures by country -
to increase in competition -
to result in -
decrease in market shares -
sales went down slightly -
enhanced products -
sales have been going up steadily -
It looks like... - , ...
over 5% higher than we predicted - 5% ,
Thats pretty impressive. - .
current projects -
W are expanding our activities. -
214
English in Situations
4. Grammar Tenses
LESSON ONE
PRESENT SIMPLE
1
I usually get up at 7.
I go to the bathroom and have a
shower.
I enjoy listening to music.
215
Grammar Tenses
Exercise four. Say how you and your family spend the weekends. After each example you
will hear another possible statement. Follow the instructions.
4
1. Say if you get up early at the weekend.
...
I dont get up early at the weekend.
2. Say what you usually have for breakfast.
...
I usually have toast and coffee for breakfast.
3. Say if you and your family go to the swimming pool every Saturday.
...
We dont go to the swimming pool every Saturday.
4. Say if your parents often go out in the evenings.
...
They often go out in the evenings.
5. Say if your grandmother visits you every Sunday.
...
My grandmother doesnt visit us every Sunday.
6. Say if she often watches TV in the evenings.
...
She often watches TV in the evenings.
Exercise five. Repeat the questions and the short answers.
-
Exercise six. Ask your friends some questions about their everyday routine. After each
example you will hear a correct question. Follow the instructions.
6
1. Ask what time they get up.
Grammar Tenses
LESSON TWO
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
7
Grammar Tenses
Exercise four. Say what you and your friends are doing at the moment. After each example
you will hear another possible statement. Follow the instructions.
10
1. You are doing exercises at the moment. Say what you are learning.
...
Im learning English at the moment.
2. Say if you are attending classes at school.
...
Im not attending classes at school.
3. Your friend is at work. Say if she is playing on the computer now.
...
She isnt playing on the computer now.
4. She is very busy in the office. Say what she is doing.
...
She is working.
5. Your friends are on holiday in the capital of England. Say which town they are
visiting.
...
They are visiting London.
Exercise five. Repeat the questions and the short answers.
-
11
Exercise six. Ask your friends some questions about their everyday routine. After each
example you will hear a correct question. Follow the instructions.
12
1. Ask your friend what shes doing.
Grammar Tenses
219
Grammar Tenses
14
15
I wasnt bored.
It wasnt far from the beach.
They werent at work.
I didnt have time to be bored.
He didnt go diving.
We didnt stay in a hotel.
Exercise four. Talk about your last holiday. After each example you will hear another
possible statement. Follow the instructions.
16
1. You went to Italy by plane and the journey was pleasant. Say if you were tired.
...
I wasnt tired.
2. You booked a room through the Internet. Say where.
...
I booked a room in a hotel.
3. The weather was very hot. Say if it rained.
...
It didnt rain.
4. You met some fantastic people from Rome. Say if they were Italian.
...
They were Italian.
5. You like water sports. Say if you went windsurfing together.
...
We went windsurfing together.
220
Grammar Tenses
17
Exercise six. Ask your friend some questions about his school trip. After each example you
will hear a correct question. Follow the instructions.
18
1. Ask if they went on a school trip last year.
...
Did you go on a school trip last year?
2. Ask if they travelled by train.
...
Did you travel by train?
3. Ask where they stayed.
...
Where did you stay?
4. Ask if it was far away from the station.
...
Was it far from the station?
5. Ask how long they were there.
...
How long were you there?
Grammar Tenses
In the Ibis Hotel. Its not far from the conference centre.
OK. What about food and drink?
The Marketing Department has taken on the catering firm, so they will look after
everything.
How long have they been on the market?
For two years. They have already been checked. I think it was during a Christmas
party.
OK. See you later.
20
21
Exercise four. Talk about the Browns preparations for their wedding anniversary using
the verbs given. After each example you will hear another possible statement. Follow the
instructions.
22
1. Talk about the guests.
(to invite)
222
Grammar Tenses
23
No, he hasnt.
How many replies have you
received so far?
Where has the secretary booked the
rooms?
How long have they been on the
market?
Exercise six. Ask your friend about his preparations for the birthday party. After each
example you will hear a correct question. Follow the instructions.
24
1. Ask how many people he has invited.
223
Grammar Tenses
LESSON FIVE
26
224
27
Grammar Tenses
Exercise four. You are going to tidy up your flat tomorrow. Talk about your plans using the
verbs given. After each example you will hear another possible statement. Follow the
instructions.
28
1. The windows are very dirty.
...
Im going to clean the windows.
(to clean)
(to iron)
(to tidy)
29
Exercise six. Ask your friend some questions about his plans for the weekend. After each
example you will hear a correct question. Follow the instructions.
30
1. Ask what he is going to do on Saturday.
...
What are you going to do on Saturday?
2. Ask who he is going to visit in the afternoon.
225
Grammar Tenses
LESSON SIX
Mary, you are finishing University soon. What are you thinking of doing?
I have almost finished my Masters Thesis so its going to be ready soon.
What about the final examination?
I dont know yet. Maybe Ill take it at the end of June. It depends on the Professor.
What then? Are you planning a holiday?
Well, Ive received a job offer as a guide from a travel agency. Its going to be a twoweek trip to Italy.
A good way of spending time. Will you send me a postcard?
I promise, I will.
What about your career plans?
I hope Ill find an interesting job in advertising. Im afraid I wont earn much money
at the beginning but perhaps it will change later.
Good idea. Have you sent the applications yet?
A few. Im having an interview tomorrow so its going to be a difficult day.
Good luck, then!
32
Grammar Tenses
Exercise three. Talk about things that are sure to happen in the nearest future using to be
going to and the verbs given. After each example you will hear another possible statement.
Follow the instructions.
33
1. Look at the sky. Its very dark and cloudy.
...
Its going to rain.
(to rain)
3. Look at the weather forecast for today. 30 C all over the country.
(to crash)
Exercise four. Make predictions with will about the peoples future using the
information given. After each example you will hear another possible statement. Follow the
instructions.
34
1. Sandra likes dancing a lot. Do you think she will have a party or go to a
restaurant tomorrow?
...
I think she will have a party.
2. Martha isnt a good student. She doesnt learn enough. Do you think she will pass
the exams?
227
Grammar Tenses
5. Michaels bedroom is in a complete mess. Do you think hell get into trouble
when his parents come?
I think he will.
Exercise five. Repeat the questions and the short answers.
-
35
Exercise six. Ask questions about the future. After each example you will hear a correct
question. Follow the instructions.
36
1. Tom is often late from work. Ask about tomorrow.
...
Will he be late tomorrow?
2. This summer is very rainy. Ask about next weekend.
228
Grammar Tenses
LESSON SEVEN
PAST CONTINUOUS
37
Ann, what were you doing yesterday at 3? I phoned you and you didnt answer.
Oh! I was at the school picnic at the seaside.
What was the weather like?
The sun was shining, a warm wind was blowing and it was really nice.
What was the programme of the picnic? Did you play any sports or just swim in the
sea and sunbathe?
We did a lot of things. While one group was windsurfing with the instructor, others
were playing beach volleyball. And our team won the final match. It was great!
Congratulations! Was the headmaster with you?
Yes. We were sitting at the fire when he came and started the School Festival of Sea
Songs.
Did you take part?
No, of course not. When they were singing I was painting a big poster with the arts
teacher. We were still working on it when it suddenly started to rain and so we had to
leave quickly.
38
39
It wasnt raining.
I wasnt singing during the Festival.
The instructor wasnt sailing.
We werent reading books.
They werent playing tennis.
Exercise four. Talk about last Saturday using the verbs given. After each example you will
hear a correct statement. Follow the instructions.
40
1. Talk about the weather. It was a cold day.
...
It was snowing all day.
229
(to snow)
Grammar Tenses
2. At 10 in the morning you were at home. Say what you were doing.
...
(to clean up)
I was cleaning up the flat.
3. Then you went out and met your cousin. Say what you were doing then.
...
(to do the shopping)
We were doing the shopping.
4. You like science fiction films. Say what you were doing with your friend all
afternoon.
...
(to watch)
We were watching science fiction films.
5. In the evening your parents invited some guests. Say what they were doing when
the door bell rang.
...
(to lay the table)
They were laying the table.
Exercise five. Repeat the questions and the short answers.
-
41
Yes, we were.
Were they singing at the fire?
No, they werent.
What were you doing at 2 oclock?
Where were they sitting?
Exercise six. Ask your friends some questions about their everyday routine. After each
example you will hear a correct question. Follow the instructions.
42
1. Ask if they were swimming in the sea.
Grammar Tenses
LESSON EIGHT
PAST PERFECT
43
44
45
Exercise four. Talk about the arrangements you had made before you went on a weekend
trip to Paris. After each example you will hear another possible statement. Follow the
instructions.
46
1. You travelled by car with your friends. Say if you had booked the plane tickets.
...
We hadnt booked the plane tickets.
2. You rented an apartment through the Internet. Say if you had checked the
prices.
...
We had checked the prices on the Internet.
231
Grammar Tenses
3. You went sightseeing in Paris. Say if you had bought a guide book.
...
I had bought a guide book.
4. You went on a boat trip along the River Seine. Say if they had sold all the tickets
before.
...
They hadnt sold all the tickets before.
5. This was your friends first visit in France. Say if they had ever seen Paris before.
47
Exercise six. Ask about the following situations using suggested time expressions typical of
the Past Perfect. After each example you will hear a correct question. Follow the
instructions.
48
1. Julie came back home very late.
(by midnight)
3. Ann did her homework in the afternoon but she wanted to watch a film on TV.
(before)
(by 2005)
232
Grammar Tenses
LESSON NINE
John, Ive heard that you have been working on interesting projects at your school.
Thats right. Depending on the class you attend, the students have been learning new
things in the field. You know, practical knowledge is the best!
What have you been doing then?
The students in the science class have been growing plants in the school greenhouse.
Has the science teacher been helping them?
Yes, a little. She has been assisting them and checking if everything is OK.
What about the others?
The history class has been making a film about the history of our little town.
Great idea! Who has been supporting them?
The town authorities have been organising meetings with famous people from the
town. The students have been interviewing them and filming the significant places in
the town.
Sounds interesting
Yes. Theyve even been working during the weekends to finish it this year.
50
51
Exercise four. Talk about the pupils preparations for the school party and say what they
have been doing for a week using the verbs given. After each example you will hear a
correct statement. Follow the instructions.
52
1. The school hall is very old and ugly.
...
The pupils have been decorating the hall.
233
(to decorate)
Grammar Tenses
(to clean)
(to prepare)
53
Exercise six. Compare the Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous. Ask questions
about the peoples jobs. Ask how long they have been doing them and then ask about the
effects. After each example you will hear a correct question. Follow the instructions. 54
1. John is a writer.
Ask how long?
2. Barbara is an actress.
Ask how long?
234
Grammar Tenses
4. Jerry is a painter.
Ask how long?
LESSON TEN
56
57
Exercise four. Talk about the Smith family waiting for their guests to arrive yesterday
evening. Say what they had been doing for the last few hours before the guests came using
the verbs given. After each example you will hear another possible statement. Follow the
instructions.
58
1. Mrs Smith was in the kitchen preparing dinner.
...
She had been cooking dinner.
235
(to cook)
Grammar Tenses
(to clean)
(to watch)
(to water)
59
Exercise six. After many years the Browns family had to move to France. Ask about their
life in Brighton before they left. After each example you will hear a correct question.
Follow the instructions.
60
1. Ask about the period of time they spent in Brighton.
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT SIMPLE - temps utilis pour dcrire des activits habituelles, se rptant rgulirement
ou qui durent de faon continue dans notre vie.
Glossaire
usually
a part-time job
always
dhabitude
un travail temps partiel
toujours
to drive
to chat
Le prsent simple dans les phrases affirmatives se forme avec la version de base du verbe, par
exemple : I get dressed and have breakfast. la 3me personne du singulier, il convient
dajouter la terminaison-s ou-es, par exemple : He works in the centre.
Le prsent simple dans les phrases ngatives se forme en insrant dont devant la version de base
du verbe, par exemple : We dont meet every day. la 3me personne du singulier, il
convient dinsrer doesn't, par exemple : She doesnt work in the afternoon.
Les questions fermes (rponse affirmative ou ngative) au prsent simple sont prcdes par do,
ou, la troisime personne du singulier does, comme dans Does she work in the centre?. La
rponse est gnralement brve.
Les questions ouvertes, qui servent obtenir une information prcise, sont prcdes par un pronom
interrogatif, par exemple Where does he work?
LESSON TWO
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRSENT CONTINU : temps prsent utilis pour mentionner des actions en cours au moment o
lon parle, qui sont en train de se drouler ou qui doivent se drouler prochainement dans le
futur.
Glossaire
Speaking.
advice
to mend
anything
to tidy up
lappareil
un conseil
rparer
quelque chose, nimporte quoi
faire le mnage
yet
to call
to check
to see
to look somebody up
encore
tlphoner
vrifier
ici : comprendre
passer chez quelquun
Le prsent continu dans les phrases affirmatives se forme en ajoutant to be, conjugu la personne
qui convient, au verbe principal avec la terminaison ing, par exemple : She is doing
shopping now.
Le prsent continu dans les phrases ngatives se construit en utilisant la forme ngative du verbe to
be, comme dans He isnt cleaning the car.
Les questions fermes au prsent continu se forment en insrant au dbut de la phrase lauxiliaireto
be conjugu la personne qui convient, comme dans Are you cleaning the flat now?. La
rponse est gnralement brve.
Les questions ouvertes, qui servent obtenir une information prcise, sont prcdes par le pronom
interrogatif qui convient, par exemple What are you doing?
237
prfrer
ennuy
dans ce cas
to prefer
bored
then
Le prtrit simple dans les phrases affirmatives se forme en ajoutant aux verbes rguliers la
terminaison -ed, par exemple They travelled by car. Si le verbe est irrgulier, il convient
dutiliser sa forme conjugue au pass, comme dans I had a great time during my holidays.
Le verbeto be au prtrit simple doit tre conjugu la personne qui convient.
TO BE IN THE PAST
I
was
you
were
he/she/it
was
we
you
they
were
were
were
Le prtrit simple dans les phrases ngatives se forme en insrant didnt devant la version de base
du verbe, par exemple : I didnt have time to be bored. Les phrases ngatives contenant le
verbe to be au pass se construisent en ajoutantnot la forme conjugue du verbe, was
ou were, comme dans It wasnt far from the beach.
Les questions fermes (rponse affirmative ou ngative) au prtrit simple sont prcdes par did,
comme dans Did you travel by car? Le verbe principal, pour sa part, est linfinitif.
Les questions ouvertes doivent tre prcdes par un pronom interrogatif, par exemple Where did
you spend the night?
Les formes was et were du verbe to be au prtrit simple sont places au dbut dans les
questions, comme dans Was it very expensive?
LESSON FOUR
PRESENT PERFECT
Le PRESENT PERFECT : temps utilis pour parler dactions finies, dont les effets sont visibles au
moment de la conversation, ou ont un rapport avec celle-ci. On ne dit pas quand laction a
eu lieu mais on peut prciser combien de temps elle a dur.
Glossaire
an invitation
a brochure
to receive
a reply
to take on
une invitation
une brochure
recevoir
une rponse
employer
Le present perfect dans les phrases affirmatives se forme en ajoutant lauxiliaire have, conjugu
la personne qui convient, au verbe rgulier avec la terminaison -ed, par exemple : We have
received 158 replies so far. Si le verbe est irrgulier, il convient dutiliser la forme adquate
de son participe pass, comme dans We have already sent the invitations.
TO HAVE IN THE PRESENT
I
have
(ve)
you
have
(ve)
he/she/it
has
(s)
we
you
they
238
have
have
have
(ve)
(ve)
(ve)
Le present perfect dans les phrases ngatives se construit en utilisant la forme ngative de lauxiliaire
have suivi du verbe rgulier avec la terminaison ed ou du verbe irrgulier au participe
pass, comme dans We havent chosen the hotel yet.
Les questions fermes au present perfect se forment en insrant au dbut de la phrase lauxiliaire
have conjugu la personne qui convient, comme dans Have you printed the brochures?
Les questions ouvertes, qui servent obtenir une information prcise, sont prcdes par le pronom
interrogatif qui convient, par exemple Where have you booked the rooms?
LESSON FIVE
LEXPRESSION DU FUTUR
to be going to - construction utilise pour parler dactions dcides lavance
Future Simple (will + verbe linfinitif) - temps utilis lorsque la dcision
dentreprendre une action est prise soudainement, au cours de la conversation
Glossaire
Im going to
to need
cornflakes
enough
pity
forgot
to get
several
to worry
dommage
the Past form of forget - oublier
ici : prendre
plusieurs
sinquiter
La construction to be going to dans les phrases affirmatives se forme en insrant dabord to be,
conjugu la personne qui convient, suivi de going to puis du verbe la forme de base,
comme dans She is going to visit her mother.
Au futur simple, will est suivi du verbe la forme de base toutes les personnes, par exemple Ill
give you some money.
La construction to be going to dans les phrases ngatives utilise la forme ngative du verbe to be
, comme dans He isnt going to clean the car.
Au futur simple, wont est suivi du verbe la forme de base par exemple I wont lend you any
money.
Les questions fermes avec la construction to be going to se forment en insrant au dbut de la
phrase lauxiliaire to be conjugu la personne qui convient, comme dans Are you going to clean
the flat?
Les questions ouvertes, qui servent obtenir une information prcise, sont prcdes par le pronom
interrogatif qui convient, par exemple What are you going to do in the evening?
to promise
advertising
sent
an application
an interview
239
promettre
une publicit
the Past form of send - envoyer
une lettre de motivation
un entretien dembauche
LESSON SEVEN
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST CONTINUOUS - temps pass utilis quand on parle dune action qui a dur en continu un
moment donn du pass ou dune action qui a dur dans le pass jusqu ce quune autre
action vienne linterrompre.
Glossaire
to blow
to sunbathe
a headmaster
won
souffler
bronzer
un directeur dcole
the Past form of win - gagner
to take part
a poster
the arts teacher
participer
une affiche
un prof de dessin
Le past continuous dans les phrases affirmatives se forme laide de lauxiliaire to be, conjugu
au pass la personne qui convient, et du verbe principal avec la terminaison ing, par
exemple : I was sleeping yesterday at 7.
Le past continuous dans les phrases ngatives se construit en utilisant la forme ngative du verbe to
be au pass comme dans I wasnt singing.
Les questions fermes au past continuous se forment en insrant au dbut de la phrase le verbe
was ou were, comme dans Were you watching TV?
Les questions ouvertes, qui servent obtenir une information prcise, sont prcdes par un pronom
interrogatif, par exemple What were you watching all afternoon?
LESSON EIGHT
PAST PERFECT
PAST PERFECT - temps pass utilis lorsquune action sest droul avant un moment donn du
pass ou avant que ne se droule une autre action. Le past perfect est utilis pour exprimer
laction antrieure et le prtrit simple pour laction postrieure.
Glossaire
The Underground
communication service
to reach
to be worth
go sightseeing
le mtro
le service des transport
atteindre
valoir
visiter
a guide
nearly
luckily
to manage
at the last moment
un guide
presque
heureusement
arriver faire quelque chose
au dernier moment
Le past perfect dans les phrases affirmatives se forme en ajoutant lauxiliaire had au verbe
rgulier avec la terminaison ed, par exemple : We had already studied the guides. Si le
verbe est irrgulier, il convient dutiliser la forme adquate de son participe pass, comme
dans I had taken the Underground.
Le past perfect dans les phrases ngatives se construit en utilisant la forme ngative de lauxiliaire
had suivi du verbe rgulier avec la terminaison ed ou du verbe irrgulier au participe
pass, comme dans I hadnt checked the timetable before the trip.
Les questions fermes au present perfect se forment en insrant au dbut de la phrase lauxiliaire
had, comme dans Had you booked the tickets?
Les questions ouvertes, qui servent obtenir une information prcise, sont prcdes par un pronom
interrogatif, par exemple What rooms had they booked before the trip?
240
LESSON NINE
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS - temps utilis lorsquune action a commenc dans le pass,
quelle dure encore quand on en parle, ou, si elle a fini, que ses effets sont visibles au
moment o lon parle. Est galement utilis lorsquune action commence dans le pass
sest rpte plusieurs fois.
Glossaire
to depend on
to attend
in the field
to grow
a greenhouse
dpendre de
assister
en pratique
cultiver
une serre
a little
to assist
the town authorities
significant
un peu
aider
les autorits locales
important
Le present perfect continuous dans les phrases affirmatives se forme laide de lauxiliaire have,
conjugu la personne qui convient, suivi de been et du verbe principal avec la
terminaison ing, par exemple : We have been learning English for years.
Le present perfect continuous dans les phrases ngatives se construit en utilisant la forme ngative de
lauxiliaire have la forme qui convient, comme dans He hasnt been running for weeks.
Les questions fermes au present perfect continuous se forment en insrant au dbut de la phrase
lauxiliaire have, comme dans Have they been preparing the food?
Les questions ouvertes, qui servent obtenir une information prcise, sont prcdes par un pronom
interrogatif, par exemple What music has he been choosing?
Si lon compare le present perfect et le present perfect continuous, il convient de noter quils
semploient dans des contextes diffrents. Le present perfect continuous permet de souligner quune
action dure un certains laps de temps tandis que le present perfect met laccent sur le rsultat de cette
dernire.
LESSON TEN
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS - temps pass utilis lorsquune action dure en continu
avant une autre action du pass, galement lorsque ses effets sont observables dans
un moment ultrieur du pass.
Glossaire
terrible
to remember
a briefcase
to turn around
to collect
terrible
se souvenir de
une serviette
faire demi-tour
ramasser
to appear
yet
for half an hour
after all
to make sb furious
apparatre
encore
depuis une demi-heure
aprs tout
rendre quelquun furieux
Le past perfect continuous dans les phrases affirmatives se forme laide de lauxiliaire had, suivi
de been et du verbe principal avec la terminaison ing, par exemple : I had been working
all morning.
Le past perfect continuous dans les phrases ngatives se construit en utilisant la forme ngative de
lauxiliaire had, comme dans I hadnt been studying before the exam last year.
Les questions fermes au present perfect continuous se forment en insrant au dbut de la phrase
lauxiliaire had, comme dans Had he been repairing his car?
Les questions ouvertes, qui servent obtenir une information prcise, sont prcdes par un pronom
interrogatif, par exemple How long had you been working there?
241
LESSON ONE
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT SIMPLE - mit dieser Zeit werden gewhnliche Handlungen ausgedrckt, die wiederholt
bzw. generell in unserem Leben stattfinden.
Wrterbuch
usually
a part-time job
always
gewhnlich
Halbtagsjob
immer
to drive
to chat
AUSSAGESTZE im Present Simple bilden wir mit Hilfe des Infinitivs in seiner Grundform, z.B. I
get dressed and have breakfast. In der 3. Person Singular wird an das Verb die Endung -s
bzw. -es angehngt, z.B. He works in the centre.
VERNEINUNG im Present Simple erreichen wir mit Hilfe von dont vor der Grundform des
Verbes, z.B. We dont meet every day. Fr die 3. Person Singular steht doesn't, z.B.
She doesnt work in the afternoon.
FRAGEN - Entscheidungsfragen im Present Simple beginnen mit do oder does in der 3. Person
Singular, z.B. Does she work in the centre? Auf so formulierte Fragen antwortet man
gewhnlich ganz kurz.
Wollen wir nach Einzelheiten fragen, beginnen wir unsere Frage mit einem entsprechenden
Fragewort z.B. Where does he work?
LESSON TWO
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT CONTINUOUS - Mit dieser Zeitform werden Handlungen ausgedrckt, die im Moment
des Sprechens stattfinden, gerade jetzt passieren bzw. bereits fr die Zukunft vereinbarte
Handlungen.
Diese Zeitform gibt es im Deutschen nicht. Es handelt sich um die Verlaufsform der
Gegenwart. Sie betont den Ablauf einer Handlung.
Wrterbuch
Speaking.
advice
to mend
anything
to tidy up
am Telefon
der Rat/Ratschlag
reparieren
etwas, irgendetwas
aufrumen
noch
klingeln, telefonieren
prfen
hier: verstehen
vorbei schauen, jdn.
unerwartet besuchen
yet
to call
to check
to see
to look somebody up
we
you
they
are
are
are
(re)
(re)
(re)
VERNEINUNG im Present Continuous erreichen wir mit Hilfe der Negation not zwischen der
konjugierten Form von be und dem Verb in der ing-Form, z.B. He isnt cleaning the car.
242
FRAGEN im Present Continuous werden durch Stellenwechsel gebildet, d.h. das Hilfsverb to be
wird in entsprechender Form an den Satzanfang gestellt, z.B. Are you cleaning the flat
now?. Auf so formulierte Fragen antworten wir gewhnlich ganz kurz. Wollen wir nach
Einzelheiten fragen, beginnen wir den Satz mit einem entsprechenden Fragewort, z.B. What
are you doing?
Pause haben/machen
Ermigung
das Zimmer reservieren
tauchen
to prefer
bored
then
AUSSAGESTZE im Simple Past werden mit Hilfe der Endung ed gebildet , die einfach an das
Verb angehngt wird (bei regelmigen Verben), z.B. They travelled by car. Bei
unregelmigen Verben wird die entsprechende Form des Hauptverbes in der Vergangenheit
verwendet (2. Verbform, 2. Spalte der Liste der unregelmigen Verben) z.B. I had a great
time during my holidays.
Das Verb to be wird im Simple Past konjugiert.
TO BE IN THE PAST
I
was
you
were
he/she/it
was
we
you
they
were
were
were
VERNEINUNG im Simple Past erreichen wir durch die Negation didnt vor dem Hauptverb in
seiner Grundform, z.B. I didnt have time to be bored. Die Verneinung mit dem Verb to
be in der Vergangenheit bilden wir mit Hilfe der Negation not, die wir der entsprechenden
Form des Verbes was bzw. were anhngen, z.B. It wasnt far from the beach.
FRAGEN, Entscheidungsfragen im Simple Past werden mit Hilfe vom Verb did gebildet, das am
Satzanfang steht, z.B. Did you travel by car? Das Hauptverb steht im Fragesatz in seiner
Infinitivform.
Wollen wir nach Einzelheiten fragen, beginnen wir unsere Frage mit einem entsprechenden
Fragewort, z.B. Where did you spend the night? In Fragen mit dem Verb to be steht im
Simple Past das Verb was, were am Satzanfang, z.B. Was it very expensive?
LESSON FOUR
PRESENT PERFECT
PRESENT PERFECT - diese Zeitform wird fr Handlungen verwendet, die in der Vergangenheit
stattgefunden haben und die entweder selbst oder in ihrer Wirkung in die Gegenwart
reichen bzw. mit dem Gegenstand des Gesprches verbunden sind. Der Zeitpunkt des
Geschehens wird dabei nicht angegeben, wir knnen nur angeben, wie lange die Handlung
gedauert hat.
Achtung! Diese Zeitform entspricht nicht dem deutschen Perfekt!
Wrterbuch
an invitation
a brochure
to receive
a reply
the catering firm
die Einladung
die Broschre
bekommen, erhalten
die Antwort
die Cateringfirma
to take on
to look after
everything
on the market
243
jdn. beschftigen,
anstellen
sich beschftigen mit
alles
auf dem Markt
AUSSAGESTZE im Present Perfect werden hnlich wie im deutschen Perfekt gebildet. Als
Hilfsverb tritt nur have auf und in der entsprechenden Form - das regulre Verb mit der
Endung -ed, z.B. We have received 158 replies so far. Bei unregelmigen Verben wird
die dritte Grundform Past Participle (Partizip II) z.B. We have already sent the invitations.
verwendet.
VERNEINUNG im Present Perfect wird durch Negation des Hilfsverbs have vor dem
regelmigen Verb mit der Endung-ed bzw. der dritten Grundform des unregelmigen
Verbs, z.B. We havent chosen the hotel yet. erreicht.
TO HAVE IN THE PRESENT
I
have
(ve)
you
have
(ve)
he/she/it
has
(s)
we
you
they
have
have
have
(ve)
(ve)
(ve)
FRAGEN- Um eine Frage zu bilden, vertauscht man - so wie im Deutschen - die Position des
Hilfsverbs have in entsprechender Form mit dem Nomen (du hast - hast du), z.B. Have
you printed the brochures?
Wollen wir nach Einzelheiten fragen, benutzen wir das entsprechende Fragewort am
Satzanfang, z.B. Where have you booked the rooms?
LESSON FIVE
FUTURE FORMS - die Zukunft kann man ausdrcken mit Hilfe von:
to be going to - die Struktur, die wir verwenden, wenn wir ber frher geplante
Handlungen sprechen.
Future Simple (will mit Infinitiv) - diese Zeitform wird verwendet, wenn wir uns pltzlich
whrend des Gesprchs fr etwas entscheiden.
Wrterbuch
Im going to
to need
cornflakes
enough
pity
forgot
to get
several
to worry
244
die Magisterarbeit
abhngig sein von...
das Arbeitsangebot
der Ausflug fr zwei
Wochen
versprechen
advertising
sent
an application
an interview
die Werbung
the Past form of send senden, abschicken
(Vergangenheitsform)
die Bewerbung
hier: das
Vorstellungsgesprch
LESSON SEVEN
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST CONTINUOUS - drckt eine fortlaufende Ttigkeit zu einem bestimmten Zeitpunkt in der
Vergangenheit sowie eine Ttigkeit aus, die in der Vergangenheit so lange andauerte, bis sie
von einer anderen Ttigkeit unterbrochen wurde.
Wrterbuch
to blow
to sunbathe
a headmaster
to take part
wehen
sich sonnen
der Direktor
teilnehmen
won
a poster
the arts teacher
LESSON EIGHT
PAST PERFECT
PAST PERFECT - Diese Zeitform beschreibt eine Ttigkeit vor einem bestimmten Moment in der
Vergangenheit. Im Past Perfect steht auch die Ttigkeit, die abgeschlossen wurde, bevor
eine andere Ttigkeit begann. Past Perfect drckt die Vorvergangenheit aus, d.h. eine
Ttigkeit, die frher vollbracht wurde, und Past Simple steht fr die spter vollbrachte
Ttigkeit.
245
Wrterbuch
The Underground
communication service
to reach
worth
go sightseeing
die U-Bahn
Verkehrsverbindungen
ankommen
warte, wert
besichtigen
a guide
nearly
luckily
to manage
at the last moment
der Reisefhrer/Stadtfhrer
beinahe
zum Glck
schaffen
in letzter Minute
AUSSAGESTZE im Past Perfect werden so wie im deutschen Plusquamperfekt gebildet, d.h. mit
dem Hilfsverb had und dem regelmigen Verb mit der Endung -ed, z.B. We had
already studied the guides. Bei unregelmigen Verben verwenden wir die dritte Form des
Verbs, d.h. Past Participle (Partizip Perfekt), z.B. I had taken the Underground.
VERNEINUNG im Past Perfect erreichen wir durch Negation des Hilfsverbs had vor dem
regelmigen Verb mit der Endung-ed bzw. vor der dritten Form des unregelmigen
Verbs, z.B. I hadnt checked the timetable before the trip.
FRAGEN - Entscheidungsfragen im Past Perfect werden so wie im Deutschen durch Stellenwechsel
gebildet, d.h. das Hilfsverb had wird an den Satzanfang gestellt, z.B. Had you booked the
tickets?
Wollen wir nach Einzelheiten fragen (bei Ergnzungsfragen) beginnen wir die Frage mit
einem entsprechenden Fragewort, z.B. What rooms had they booked before the trip?
LESSON NINE
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS - wird verwendet, wenn eine Ttigkeit beschrieben wird, die
in der Vergangenheit begonnen hat und ohne Unterbrechung bis jetzt andauert, bzw. wenn
sie beendet ist, aber ihre Folgen aktuell sichtbar sind. Diese Zeitform verwenden wir auch,
wenn sich die in der Vergangenheit begonnene Ttigkeit mehrmals wiederholte.
Wrterbuch
to depend on
to attend
in the field
to grow
a greenhouse
a little
to assist
the town authorities
significant
ein bisschen
helfen
die Stadtbehrde
bedeutend
246
LESSON TEN
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS - diese Zeitform wird verwendet, wenn ausgedrckt werden
soll, dass eine Ttigkeit eine Zeit lang ununterbrochen andauerte, bevor eine andere
Ttigkeit in der Vergangenheit eintrat, auch wenn ihre Folgen zu einem spterem Zeitpunkt
in der Vergangenheit sprbar waren.
Wrterbuch
terrible
to remember
a briefcase
to turn around
to collect
frchterlich
sich erinnern
die Aktentasche, die Mappe
umkehren
sammeln
to appear
yet
for half an hour
after all
to make sb furious
erscheinen, auftauchen
noch
seit einer halben Stunde
jedoch
jdn. wtend machen
AUSSAGESTZE im Past Perfect Continuous werden mit dem Hilfsverb had, dem Verb been
und dem Hauptverb mit der Endung -ing gebildet, z.B. I had been working all morning.
VERNEINUNG im Past Perfect Continuous erreichen wir durch Negation des Hilfsverbs had, z.B.
I hadnt been studying before the exam last year.
FRAGEN - Entscheidungsfragen im Past Perfect Continuous werden genauso wie im Deutschen
durch Stellenwechsel gebildet, d.h. das Hilfsverb had wird an den Satzanfang gestellt, z.B.
Had he been repairing his car?
Wollen wir genauere Informationen bekommen (bei Ergnzungsfragen), beginnen wir unsere
Frage mit einem entsprechenden Fragewort, z.B. How long had you been working there?
247
LESSON ONE
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT SIMPLE
usually
a part-time job
to drive
always
to chat
I
get dressed and have breakfast.
-s
-es He works in the centre.
dontWe
dont meet
every day.
doesn'tShe
doesnt work in the afternoon.
do
LESSON TWO
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Speaking.
advice
to mend
anything
to tidy up
yet
to call
to check
to see
to look sb up
be-ing
we
you
they
248
are
are
are
(re)
(re)
(re)
beHe
isnt cleaning the car.
be
to have a break
discounts
to book a room
to go diving
to prefer
bored
then
-ed
dThey travelled by car
we
you
they
were
were
were
didnt
car?
Where did you spend
the night?
bewaswere
Was it very expensive?
249
LESSON FOUR
PRESENT PERFECT
PRESENT PERFECT
an invitation
a brochure
to receive
a reply
to take on
have[has]
-edWe have received 158 replies so far.
158(Past
Participle)
TO HAVE IN THE PRESENT
I
have
(ve)
you
have
(ve)
he/she/it
has
(s)
we
you
they
have
have
have
(ve)
(ve)
(ve)
have
not
not
have[has]
haven't,
has
nothasn't
-ed(Past
Participle)
We havent chosen the hotel yet.
Have you
have[has]
LESSON FIVE
FUTURE FORMS
FUTURE FORMS
to be going to
Future Simple
will
Im going to
to need
cornflakes
enough
pity
forgot
to get
several
to worry
250
forget
to
be going tobegoing
toShe is going to visit her
mother.
willI
ll give you some money.
to
be going
be going
to
tobeAre you
going to clean the flat?
What are you
going to do in the evening?
FUTURE FORMS
to be going to
Future Simple
will
Master Thesis
to depend on
a job offer
a two-week trip
to promise
advertising
sent
an application
an interview
CM
send
LESSON SEVEN
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST CONTINUOUS
251
to blow
to sunbathe
a headmaster
won
win
to take part
a poster
the arts teacher
be-ing
wasnt
beI
singing.
waswereWere you
watching TV?
What were you watching
all afternoon?
The Underground
communication service
to reach
worth
go sightseeing
a guide
nearly
luckily
to manage
at the last moment
had
edWe had already studied the guides.
(Past
Participle)I had taken the Underground.
nothad
hadnt
-ed(Past
Participle)I hadnt checked the timetable before the trip.
252
LESSON NINE
to depend on
to attend
in the field
to grow
a greenhouse
a little
to assist
the town
authorities
significant
have(has)beening
nothave(has)
(He
they
have(has)Have
LESSON TEN
terrible
to remember
a briefcase
to turn around
to collect
to appear
yet
for half an hour
after all
to make
somebody furious
had+been+-ingI
253
ha
had
hadHad he been repairing his
car?
How long had you been
working there?
LESSON ONE
PRESENT SIMPLE
zwykle
praca na p etatu
zawsze
jedzi samochodem,
odwie kogo
plotkowa, rozmawia
to drive
to chat
LESSON TWO
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Przy telefonie.
rada
naprawi
co, cokolwiek
sprzta
jeszcze
dzwoni
sprawdzi
tu: rozumie
wpa do kogo
yet
to call
to check
to see
to look somebody up
we
you
they
254
are
are
are
(re)
(re)
(re)
formy
mie przerw
zniki
zarezerwowa pokj
nurkowa
wole
znudzony
w takim razie
to prefer
bored
then
we
you
they
were
were
were
LESSON FOUR
PRESENT PERFECT
PRESENT PERFECT - czas uywany, gdy mwimy o czynnociach wykonanych, ktrych efekt
widoczny jest obecnie, bd maj zwizek z przedmiotem rozmowy. Nie mwimy, kiedy
czynno miaa miejsce, moemy jedynie poda, jak dugo trwa.
Sowniczek
an invitation
a brochure
to receive
a reply
to take on
zaproszenie
broszura
otrzyma
odpowied
zatrudni
255
firma cateringowa
zajc si
wszystko
na rynku
we
you
they
have
have
have
(ve)
(ve)
(ve)
ZDANIA PRZECZCE w czasie Present Perfect tworzymy uywajc przeczcej formy czasownika
posikowego have przed czasownikiem regularnym z kocwk -ed lub trzeci form
czasownika nieregularnego, np. We havent chosen the hotel yet.
PYTANIA oglne czy? w czasie Present Perfect tworzymy przestawiajc na pocztek zdania
czasownik posikowy have w odpowiedniej formie, np. Have you printed the brochures?
Gdy chcemy zada szczegowe pytanie, zdanie zaczynamy od odpowiedniego zaimka
pytajcego, np. Where have you booked the rooms?
LESSON FIVE
zamierzam
potrzebowa
patki kukurydziane
do
szkoda
forgot
to get
several
to worry
256
LESSON SIX
praca magisterska
zalee od
oferta pracy
wycieczka 2 tygodniowa
obiecywa
advertising
sent
an application
an interview
reklama
the Past form of send wysya
podanie
rozmowa, tu: w sprawie
pracy
PYTANIA oglne czy? w czasie Future Simple tworzymy przestawiajc na pocztek zdania
czasownik posikowy will, np. Will you check it?.
Gdy chcemy zada szczegowe pytanie, zdanie zaczynamy od odpowiedniego zaimka
pytajcego, np. When will you check it?
LESSON SEVEN
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST CONTINUOUS - czas przeszy uywany, gdy mwimy o czynnoci, ktra trwaa nieprzerwanie
w okrelonym momencie w przeszoci oraz o czynnoci, ktra trwaa w przeszoci a do
momentu, gdy inna czynno j przerwaa.
Sowniczek
to blow
to sunbathe
a headmaster
to take part
wia
opala si
dyrektor
bra udzia
won
a poster
the arts teacher
Jeeli chcemy uzyska szczegow informacj, pytanie zaczynamy od zaimka pytajcego, np.
What were you watching all afternoon?
LESSON EIGHT
PAST PERFECT
PAST PERFECT - czas przeszy uywany, gdy dana czynno w przeszoci odbya si przed
konkretnym momentem w przeszoci lub zanim rozpocza si inna czynno. Czas Past
Perfect uywany jest dla wyraenia czynnoci wczeniejszej a czas Past Simple dla okrelenia
czynnoci pniejszej.
257
Sowniczek
The Underground
communication service
to reach
worth
go sightseeing
metro
poczenia
komunikacyjne
dotrze
warte
zwiedza
a guide
nearly
luckily
to manage
at the last moment
przewodnik
prawie
na szczcie
zdoa
w ostatniej chwili
ZDANIA TWIERDZCE w czasie Past Perfect tworzymy dodajc do czasownika posikowego had
czasownik regularny z kocwk -ed, np. We had already studied the guides. W
przypadku czasownikw nieregularnych naley uy tzw. trzeciej formy czasownika, czyli
Past Participle, np. I had taken the Underground.
ZADANIA PRZECZCE w czasie Past Perfect tworzymy stosujc przeczc form czasownika
posikowego had przed czasownikiem regularnym z kocwk -ed lub trzeci form
czasownika nieregularnego, np. I hadnt checked the timetable before the trip.
PYTANIA oglne w czasie Past Perfect tumaczone w jzyku polskim czy...? tworzymy
przestawiajc czasownik had na pocztek zdania, np. Had you booked the tickets?
Jeeli chcemy uzyska szczegow informacj, pytanie zaczynamy od zaimka pytajcego, np.
What rooms had they booked before the trip?
LESSON NINE
zalee od
uczestniczy
w praktyce
uprawia
szklarnia
a little
to assist
the town authorities
significant
troch
wspiera, pomaga
wadze miasta
znaczce
258
LESSON TEN
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS - czas przeszy uywany, gdy dana czynno trwaa nieprzerwanie
przed inn czynnoci w przeszoci, rwnie gdy jej skutki dao si odczu w pniejszym
momencie w przeszoci.
Sowniczek
terrible
to remember
a briefcase
to turn around
to collect
okropny
przypomnie
teczka
zawrci
zbiera, zabra
to appear
yet
for half an hour
after all
to make somebody
furious
pojawi si
jeszcze
od godz.
jednak
rozwcieczy kogo
259
LESSON ONE
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT SIMPLE - se usa para expresar estados permanentes, acciones habituales o que se
repiten y para hechos que son siempre ciertos.
Glosario
normalmente
conducir
siempre
usually
to drive
always
empleo/trabajo de media
jornada
charlar, conversar
a part-time job
to chat
Las FRASES AFIRMATIVAS que llevan el Present Simple se crean con la forma bsica del
verbo. Por ejemplo: I get dressed and have breakfast. Para la tercera persona del singular, al
verbo se le aade -s o -es. Por ejemplo: He works in the centre.
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS se forman con dont antes del verbo. Por ejemplo: We dont meet
every day. Para la tercera persona del singular se pone doesnt. Por ejemplo: She doesnt work
in the afternoon.
Las PREGUNTAS que llevan Present Simple se forman con do o does (sta ltima para la
tercera persona del singular).
Se pone do o does al comienzo de las preguntas que no comienzan con un adverbio
interrogativo. Por ejemplo: Does she work in the centre? La respuesta a estas preguntas es si o
no. Las preguntas comienzan con adverbios interrogativos si se quiere obtener informacin ms
detallada. Por ejemplo: Where does he work?
LESSON TWO
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT CONTINUOUS - se usa para expresar una actividad que est ocurriendo ahora, en el
momento en el que se est hablando. Tambin se usa para expresar una actividad temporal
o una actividad planificada que tendr lugar en el futuro.
Glosario
Speaking.
advice
to mend
anything
to tidy up
Por telfono.
consejo
reparar
cualquier cosa, algo, nada
limpiar, poner orden
yet
to call
to check
to see
to look somebody up
Las FRASES AFIRMATIVAS hechas con el Present Continuous se forman con la forma
apropiada del verbo to be ms el gerundio del verbo principal (ing). Por ejemplo: She is doing
shopping now.
TO BE IN THE PRESENT
I
am
(m)
you
are
(re)
he/she/it
is
(s)
we
you
they
are
are
are
(re)
(re)
(re)
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS se forman con la forma negativa del verbo to be. Por ejemplo: He
isnt cleaning the car.
260
Las PREGUNTAS que llevan el Present Continuous se forman con la forma apropiada del verbo
to be al comienzo de la frase. Por ejemplo: Are you cleaning the flat now? La respuesta a este
tipo de preguntas es si o no. Si se desea obtener una respuesta ms detallada, la pregunta
deber comenzar con un adverbio interrogativo. Por ejemplo: What are you doing?
tener un descanso,
descansar
descuentos
reservar una habitacin
bucear
preferir
aburrido/aburrida
entonces
to go diving
to prefer
bored
then
Las FRASES AFIRMATIVAS que llevan Past Simple se forman con verbos regulares terminados
en -ed o -d. Por ejemplo: They travelled by car. En el caso de los verbos irregulares,
se usa la forma irregular del verbo en pasado. Por ejemplo: I had a great time during my
holidays. Las formas de los verbos que van en Past Simple es la misma para todas las
personas exceptuando para las del verbo to be.
TO BE IN THE PAST
I
was
you
were
he/she/it
was
we
you
they
were
were
were
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS se forman poniendo didnt antes de la forma infinitiva del verbo. Por
ejemplo: I didnt have time to be bored. Las frases negativas con el verbo to be se
forman con wasnt o werent. Por ejemplo: It wasnt far from the beach.
Las PREGUNTAS hechas con Past Simple se forman con did al comienzo de la frase ms el
infinitivo del verbo principal. Por ejemplo: Did you travel by car? Si se quiere obtener una
respuesta ms detallada, las preguntas debern comenzar con un adverbio interrogativo. Por
ejemplo: Where did you spend the night? Las preguntas con el verbo to be se forman con
was o were al comienzo de la frase. Por ejemplo: Was it very expensive?
LESSON FOUR
PRESENT PERFECT
PRESENT PERFECT - se refiere a acciones que ocurrieron algn tiempo antes de ahora o se refiere
a acciones que comenzaron en el pasado y continan en el momento actual. Tambin se usa
para hablar sobre acciones terminadas recientemente con un resultado visible en el
momento actual.
Glosario
an invitation
a brochure
to receive
a reply
to take on
invitacin
un folleto, un panfleto
recibir
respuesta
aqu: contratar, emplear
261
la empresa de catering
cuidar
todo
en el mercado
Las FRASES AFIRMATIVAS que llevan Present Perfect se forman con have/has y el
participio de pasado. Por ejemplo: We have already sent the invitations. El participio de
pasado de los verbos regulares termina en -ed o -d. Por ejemplo: We have received
158 replies so far.
TO HAVE IN THE PRESENT
I
have
(ve)
you
have
(ve)
he/she/it
has
(s)
we
you
they
have
have
have
(ve)
(ve)
(ve)
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS se forman con havent/hasnt antes del participio de pasado. Por
ejemplo: We havent chosen the hotel yet.
Las PREGUNTAS que llevan Present Perfect se forman con have/has al comienzo de la frase.
Por ejemplo: Have you printed the brochures? Las preguntas comienzan con un adverbio
interrogativo si se desea obtener informacin ms detallada. Por ejemplo: Where have you
booked the rooms?
LESSON FIVE
Glosario
Im going to
to need
cornflakes
enough
pity
voy a
necesitar
copos de maz
suficiente, bastante
pena, compadecer
forgot
to get
several
to worry
Las FRASE AFIRMATIVAS que llevan to be going to se forman con la forma apropiada del
verbo to be y el infinitive del verbo. Por ejemplo: She is going to visit her mother. Con el
Future Simple se usa will ms el infinitive sin to. Por ejemplo: Ill give you some
money.
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS con to be going to se forman con la forma negativa del verbo to be
Por ejemplo: He isnt going to clean the car. Con el Future Simple se usa wont ms
el infinitivo sin to. Por ejemplo: I wont lend you any money.
Las PREGUNTAS con to be going to se forman con la forma apropiada del verbo to be al
comienzo de la frase. Por ejemplo: Are you going to clean the flat? Las preguntas
comienzan con un adverbio interrogativo si se quiere obtener informacin ms detallada. Por
ejemplo: What are you going to do in the evening?
262
LESSON SIX
Glosario
Master Thesis
advertising
to depend on
a job offer
a two-week trip
to promise
depender de
oferta laboral/de trabajo
un viaje de dos semanas
prometer
sent
an application
an interview
anuncios, seccin de
anuncios
the Past form of send enviar
solicitud
una entrevista de trabajo
Las PREGUNTAS que llevan Future Simple se forman con will al comienzo de la frase ms el
infinitivo del verbo. Por ejemplo: Will you check it? Si se desea obtener informacin ms
detallada, la pregunta comienza con un adverbio interrogativo. Por ejemplo: When will you
check it?
LESSON SEVEN
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST CONTINUOUS - se usa para expresar una accin que estaba en progreso en cierto momento
mencionado en el pasado y tambin se usa para expresar una accin que estaba en progreso
cuando otra actividad la interrumpi.
Glosario
to blow
to sunbathe
a headmaster
to take part
soplar, explotar
tomar el sol
director
participar
won
a poster
the arts teacher
Las FRASES AFIRMATIVAS hechas con el Past Continuous se forman con la forma apropiada
del verbo to be y el gerundio del verbo principal (-ing). Por ejemplo: I was sleeping
yesterday at 7.
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS se forman la forma negativa del pasado del verbo to be. Por ejemplo:
I wasnt singing.
Las PREGUNTAS hechas con el Past Continuous se forman con la forma apropiada en tiempo
pasado del verbo to be al comienzo de la frase. Por ejemplo: Were you watching TV?
Para obtener informacin ms detallada, la pregunta comienza con un adverbio
interrogativo. Por ejemplo: What were you watching all afternoon?
LESSON EIGHT
PAST PERFECT
PAST PERFECT - se usa para expresar una accin que ocurri antes que otra accin anterior o
antes que determinado momento comentado en el pasado. El Past Perfect se usa para
acciones anteriores y el Past Simplepara las acciones posteriores.
263
Glosario
The Underground
communication service
to reach
worth
go sightseeing
el metro
servicio de
comunicacin
alcanzar
valor, que vale la pena
visitar lugares tursticos
a guide
nearly
luckily
to manage
at the last moment
un gua
casi
afortunadamente
ingenirselas
en el ltimo momento
Las FRASES AFIRMATIVAS hechas con el Past Perfect se forman con had y el participio de
pasado. Por ejemplo: I had taken the Underground. El participio de pasado de los verbos
regulares termina en -ed o -d. Por ejemplo: We had already studied the guides.
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS se forman con hadnt antes del participio de pasado. Por ejemplo: I
hadnt checked the timetable before the trip.
Las PREGUNTAS hechas con el Past Perfect se forman con had al comienzo de la frase ms el
participio de pasado. Por ejemplo: Had you booked the tickets? Si se desea obtener
informacin ms detallada, la pregunta comenzar con un adverbio interrogativo. Por
ejemplo: What rooms had they booked before the trip?
LESSON NINE
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS - se usa para enfatizar la duracion de una accin que
comenz en el pasado y contina en el presente. Tambin se usa para expresar una actividad
que comenz en el pasado, se prolong durante algn tiempo y su resultado es visible ahora
en el presente.
Glosario
to depend on
to attend
in the field
to grow
a greenhouse
depender de
asistir
en la prctica
cultivar, plantar
invernadero
a little
to assist
the town authorities
significant
un poco
atender, ayudar
el gobierno municipal
significativo
Las FRASES AFIRMATIVAS que llevan el Present Perfect Continuous se forman con
have/has ms been y el gerundio del verbo principal (-ing). Por ejemplo: We have
been learning English for years.
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS se forman con havent/hasnt antes de been ms el gerundio del
verbo principal (-ing). Por ejemplo: He hasnt been running for weeks.
Las PREGUNTAS que llevan Present Perfect Continuous se forman con have/has al comienzo
de la frase. Por ejemplo: Have they been preparing the food?. Para obtener informacin
ms detallada, la pregunta se hace con un adverbio interrogativo. Por ejemplo: What music
has he been choosing?
Se debe prestar atencin a las diferencias en el uso de las formas verbales: el Present Perfect
Continuous se usa para enfatizar la duracin de la accin y el Present Perfect se usa para
expresar el resultado de la accin.
264
LESSON TEN
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS - se usa para poner nfasis en la duracin de la accin que
comenz y termin en el pasado, antes que otra accin pasada o expresada en tiempo
pasado.
Glosario
terrible
to remember
a briefcase
to turn around
to collect
terrible, horrible
recordar
maletn
darse la vuelta
coleccionar, recaudar
to appear
yet
for half an hour
after all
to make somebody furious
aparecer
todava, an, pero, sin embargo
durante media hora
de todo
enfurecer a alguien
Las FRASES AFIRMATIVAS que llevan Past Perfect Continuous se forman con had ms
been y el gerundio del verbo principal (-ing). Por ejemplo: I had been working all
morning.
Las FRASES NEGATIVAS se forman con hadnt. Por ejemplo: I hadnt been studying before
the exam last year.
Las PREGUNTAS que llevan Past Perfect Continuous se forman con had al comienzo de la
frase. Por ejemplo: Had he been repairing his car? Para obtener informacin ms
detallada, las preguntas comienzan con un adverbio interrogativo. Por ejemplo: How long
had you been working there?
265
LESSON ONE
PRESENT SIMPLE
PRESENT SIMPLE - , ,
.
usually
a part-time job
to drive
, -
always
to chat
Present Simple ,
, : I get dressed and have breakfast.
3 -s -es, :
He works in the centre.
w Present Simple
dont, : We dont meet every day.
3 doesnt, : She
doesnt work in the afternoon.
w Present Simple ...?
, : do, 3 :
does, : Does she work in the centre?
.
,
, : Where does he work?
LESSON TWO
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
PRESENT CONTINUOUS - , ,
, ,
.
Speaking.
advice
to mend
anything
to tidy up
, .
:
-
yet
to call
to check
to see
to look somebody up
Present Continuous
to be -ing,
: She is doing shopping now.
TO BE IN THE PRESENT
I
am
(m)
you
are
(re)
he/she/it
is
(s)
we
you
they
are
are
are
(re)
(re)
(re)
Present Continuous ,
to be, : He isnt cleaning the car.
266
to have a break
discounts
to book a room
to go diving
to prefer
bored
then
Simple Past ,
-ed, : The travelled by car.
, : I had a great time during my holidays.
TO BE IN THE PAST
I
was
you
were
he/she/it
was
we
you
they
were
were
were
O Simple Past o ,
didnt, :I didnt have time to be
bored. to be
not was
were, : It wasnt far from the beach.
Simple Past , did
, :Did you travel by car?
.
, : Where did you spend the night?
to be Simple Past was, were
, : Was it very expensive?
LESSON FOUR
PRESENT PERFECT
PRESENT PERFECT - , ,
,
. , , ,
.
an invitation
a brochure
to receive
a reply
to take on
267
Present Perfect ,
have
-ed, :We have received 158 replies so far.
, Past Participle, : We have adready sent the invitations.
TO HAVE IN THE PRESENT
I
have
(ve)
you
have
(ve)
he/she/it
has
(s)
we
you
they
have
have
have
(ve)
(ve)
(ve)
Present Perfect o,
o have
-ed , : We havent
chosen the hotel yet.
...? Present Perfect ,
have , :
Have you printed the brochures?
,
, : Where have you booked
the rooms.
LESSON FIVE
FUTURE FORMS
FUTURE FORMS - :
to be going to - , ,
.
Future Simple (will ) - ,
,
.
Im going to
to need
cornflakes
enough
pity
( )
forgot
to get
several
to worry
to be going to,
to be , going to
, : She is going to visit her mother.
Future Simple will ,
: Ill give you some money.
to be going to ,
to be, : He isnt going to clean the car.
Future Simple wont
, : I wont lend you any money.
O ...? to be going to ,
to be , :
re you going to clean the fiat?
,
, : What are you going to do in the evening?
268
Master Thesis
to depend on
a job offer
a two-week trip
to promise
advertising
sent
an application
an interview
, :
LESSON SEVEN
PAST CONTINUOUS
PAST CONTINUOUS - , , ,
,
, ,
.
to blow
to sunbathe
a headmaster
won
to take part
a poster
the arts teacher
Past Continuous
to be
-ing, :I was sleeping yesterday at 7.
Past Continuous ,
to be , : I wasn't
singing.
Past Continuous ...?
, was were , :
Were you watching TV?
,
, a: What were you watching all afternoon?
LESSON EIGHT
PAST PERFECT
PAST PERFECT - , ,
. Past Perfect
, Past Simple .
269
The Underground
communication service
to reach
worth
go sightseeing
(:
)
a guide
nearly
luckily
to manage
Past Perfect
had -ed, : We
had already studied the guides.
, Past Participle, : I had taken
the Underground.
OT Past Perfect ,
had
-ed , : I hadn't
checked the timetable before the trip.
Past Perfect ...?
had , : Had you booked the
tickets.
,
, : What rooms had they booked before the tickets.
LESSON NINE
to depend on
to attend
in the field
to grow
a greenhouse
a little
to assist
the town authorities
significant
270
LESSON TEN
terrible
to remember
a briefcase
to turn around
to collect
to appear
yet
for half an hour
after all
to make sb furious
271