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JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

SPECIFICATION OF LCD MODULE


CUSTOMER

PART NO.

JHD204A

PRODUCTS TYPE

REMARKS

SIGNATURE BY CUSTOMER

070710
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Page: 1

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

LCM System
1

LCD Type

STN
2

Transmissive

Heat sealed

Zebra

0.4mm

0.55mm

0.7mm

Backlight Mode:

LED

Transflective

Thickness of Glass
1.1mm

Grey positive

Connector
Pin

Blue negative

Polarizer Mode
Reflective

Others

FSTN negative

FSTN positive

Upper 12:00

Display Mode
Yellow Green positive

DFSTN

Viewing Angle
Lower 6:00

FSTN

CCFL

Backlight Color
Blue

Amber

Yellow Green

Red

White

Without backlight

Temperature Grade
Normal temperature

Wide temperature

Super wide temperature

10 CG-ROM

01 for English + Japanese Language

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Page: 2

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

REVISION RECORD
REV.
NO.

REV.
DATE

DESCRIPTION OF REVISION

PAGE

1.0

10/21/06

INITIAL RELEASE

ALL

1Change Specification Edition


2 Change 1 Reflective updated
to Traansmissive
3Change 2 Diameter of mounting
1.1

10/31/07

REMARK

ALL
5
5

hole 2.5 updated to 3.0


4Add on 1 Storage Temperature Item
5Add on 4 Backlight parameter
6 Normal temperature updated to Wide
temperature

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5
7
25
618

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JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

CONTENTS
1.

FEATURES ............................

2.

MECHANICAL SPEC ... 5

3.

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING ... 6

4.

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS .. 6

5.

ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS ..... 8

6.

BLOCK DIAGRAM ...

7.

POWER SUPPLY ....

8.

TIMIING DIAGRAM ........ 10

9.

AC CHARACTERISTICS. 11

10.

INSTRUCTION SET ........ 12

11.

INITIALIZATION SEQUENCE ... 13

12.

FONT TABLE........ 14

13.

EXTERNAL DIMENSION .......... 15

14.

INTERFACE .......... 16

15.

QC/QA PROCEDURE ............ 17

16.

RELIABILITY ......... 18

17.

HANDING PRECAUTIONS.. 19

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Page: 4

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

1. FEATURES
Display construction
Display mode
Display type
Backlight
Viewing direction
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Controller
Driving voltage
Driving method
Type
Number of data line
Connector

20 Characters * 4 Lines
STN
Positive Transmissive
LED/5.0V
6 oclock
-20 to 70
-30 to 80
SPLC780D or Eequivalence
Single power
1/16 duty, 1/5 bias
COB (Chip On Board)
4/8-bit parallel
PIN

2. MECHANICAL DATA
ITEM

WIDTH

HEIGHT

THICKNESS

UNIT

Module size

98.0

60.0

14.0(MAX)

mm

Viewing area

76.0

25.2

mm

Construction
character

Dot

5*7

dots

Size

4.75

2.95

mm

Pitch

5.35

3.55

mm

Size

0.55

0.55

mm

Pitch

0.60

0.60

mm

Diameter of mounting hole

2.5

mm

Weight

About 80

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Page: 5

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

3. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

(TA = 25 , Vss=0V)

Item

Symbol

MIN.

Max.

Unit

Supply Voltage (Logic)

VDD-VSS

7.0

Supply Voltage
(LCD Driveer)

VLCD

VDD-12

VDD+0.3

Input Voltage

VIN

-0.3

VDD+0.3

Operating temperature

Top

-20

70

Storage temperature

Tsto

-30

80

4. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25 , VDD = 2.7 to 4.5V)

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Page: 6

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

4.1 LED ELECTRICAL/OPTLCAL CHARACTERISTICS


Item

Symbol

min

typ

max

Unit

Forward Voltage

Vf

4.0

4.2

4.4

If= 180mA

Reverse Current

Ir

uA

Vr= 10 V

nm

If= 180 mA

Dominant wave length

Spectral Line Half width

*
Luminance

Lv

X
Y

180
568

571

575

Condition

30
120

If=180 mA

160

cd/

If= 180mA
If=mA

4.2 LED ARRAY BLOCK DIAGRAM


( LED DICE 218= 36dices )

A
K

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Page: 7

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

5. ELECTRO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ITEM

SYMBOL

CONDITION

Contrast ratio

=0

Response time
(rise)

Tr

Response time
(fall)

Tf

10%

UNIT

NOT
E

ms

ms

10 -- +30

K 1.4

deg.

-30 -- +30

2
2
3

Note 2: Definition of Optical


Response Time

Brightness of non-selected segment(A)


Brightness of selected segment(B)

Brightness Curve of
selected area
Brightness Curve of
non-selected area

Brightness

90%

130
130

Note 1: Definition of
Contrast Ratio K
K=

=2

MAX.

TYP.

1.4

=1

Viewing angle

MIN.

Non-selected

Selected

Non-selected

100%
Brightness

90%

10%

0%

Vop

Driving Voltage

Rise Time

Fall Time

Note 3: Definition of Viewing Angle


Left

Top

Top
Viewing Angle

Right

Viewing Surface

Bottom

Bottom
Viewing Angle

Please select either top or bottom viewing angle

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Page: 8

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

6. BLOCK DIAGRAM
COM 1-16
VSS
VDD
VEE
RS
R/W
E
D0~D7

204

CONTROLLER:
SPLC 780D

SEG 1-40

OR

SEG 41-120

Eequivalence

SEGMENT
DRIVER

SEG 121-200
SEGMENT
DRIVER

7. POWER SUPPLY

VEE

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Page: 9

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

8. TIMING DIAGRAM
WRITE OPERATION

READ OPERATION

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Page: 10

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

9. AC CHARACTERISTICS
WRITE MODE

READ MODE

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Page: 11

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

10. INITIALIZATION SEQUENCE

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Page: 12

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

11. INSTRUCTION SET


COMMAND

COMMAND CODE
RS R/W DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0

COMMAND CODE

E-CYCLE
fosc=250KHz

SCREEN
CLEAR

Screen Clear, Set AC to 0


Cursor Reposition

1.64ms

CURSOR
RETURN

DDRAM AD=0, Return,


Content Changeless

1.64ms

INPUT SET

I/D

Set moving direction of cursor,


Appoint if move

40us

DISPLAY
SWITCH

Set display on/off,cursor on/off,


blink on/off

40us

SHIFT

Remove cursor and whole


display,DDRAM changeless

40us

FUNCTION
SET

DL

Set DL,display line,font

40us

CGRAM
AD SET

Set CGRAM AD,


send receive data

40us

DDRAM
AD SET

ADD

Set DDRAM AD,


send receive data

40us

BF

AC

Executing internal function,


reading AD of CT

40us

BUSY/AD
0
READ CT
CGRAM/
1
DDRAM
DATA WRITE
CGRAM/
1
DDRAM
DATA READ

S/C R/L
N

ACG

DATA WRITE

Write data from CGRAM or


DDRAM

40us

DATA READ

Read data from CGRAM or


DDRAM

40us

I/D=1: Increment Mode; I/D=0: Decrement Mode


S=1: Shift
S/C=1: Display Shift; S/C=0: Cursor Shift
R/L=1: Right Shift; R/L=0: Left Shift
DL=1: 8D DL=0: 4D
N=1: 2R N=0: 1R
F=1: 5x10 Style; F=0: 5x7 Style
BF=1: Execute Internal Function;
BF=0: Command Received

E-cycle
changing
DDRAM: Display data RAM
with main
CGRAM: Character
Generator RAM frequency.
Example:
ACG: CGRAM AD
ADD: DDRAM AD & Cursor If fcp or
fosc=270KHz
AD
AC: Address counter for
DDRAM & CGRAM

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40us x
250/270
=37us

Page: 13

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

12. FONT TABLE

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Page: 14

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

13. EXTERNAL DIMENSION

1
VSS
9
DB2

2
VCC
10
DB3

3
VEE
11
DB4

4
RS
12
DB5

5
R/W
13
DB6

6
E
14
DB7

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7
DB0
15
LEDK

8
DB1
16
LEDA

Page: 15

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

14. INTERFACE
1

VSS

GROUND
POWER SUPPLY FOR LOGIC
CIRCUIT
LCD CONTRAST
ADJUSTMENT
INSTRUCTION/DATA
REGISTER SELECTION

VCC

VEE

RS

R/W

READ/WRITE SELECTION

6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

E
DB0
DB1
DB2
DB3
DB4
DB5
DB6
DB7

ENABLE SIGNAL

15

LED+

16

LED-

0V (GND)
+5V

RS = 0 : INSTRUCTION REGISTER
RS = 1 : DATA REGISTER
R/W = 0 : REGISTER WRITE
R/W = 1 : REGISTER READ

DATA BUS

8 BIT: DB0-DB7

SUPPLY VOLTAGE FOR


+5V
LED+
SUPPLY VOLTAGE FOR LED- 0V

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Page: 16

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

15. QC/QA PROCEDURE


Parts QA Dept.

LCD Mfg. Dept.

LCM QA Dept.

Parts
1. Function & Appearance &
Dimension: Sample Test
2. Reliability: Random Sampling

Parts Acceptance
Inspection
Soldering

Soldering Inspection

Soldering Condition

LCM Assembling

1. Dimension: Sample Test


2. Function: 100% Inspection

Heat Cycle Aging

-10~70 (1 Cycle=6 Hrs).


2 Cycle: 100% Inspection

High Temp. Test

Function & Appearance:


100% Inspection (ex. 50)

Inspection

1. Function & Appearance:


100% Inspection
2. Dimension: Random Sampling

Packaging

Package Condition & Label:


100% Inspection

1. Function,Appearance &
Dimension: Random Sampling
2. Package Product & Label:
Random Sampling
3.Electro-optical Characteristic:
100% Inspection
4. Reliability: Random Sampling

Outgoing Inspection

Storage/Shipping

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Page: 17

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

16. RELIABILITY
Operating life time:
Longer than 50000 hours (at room temperature without direct irradiation of
sunlight)

Reliability Characteristics:
Item

Test

High temp

70 / 200 Hrs

Low temp.

-20 / 200 Hrs

High humidity

40 * 90%RH / 200 Hrs

Thermal shock

-20257025 /5 Cycles
(30min) (5min) (30min) (5min)

Vibration

1.Operating time: Thirty minutes


exposure in each direction (x, y, z)
2.Sweep Frequency (1min):10Hz 55Hz
10Hz
3.Amplitude: 0.75mm double amplitude

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Criterion
Total current
consumption should be
below double of
initial value
Contrast ratio
should be within
initial value50%
No defect in
cosmetic and
operational function
is allowable

Page: 18

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

17. Handling Precautions


1. Limitation of Application:
Optrex products are designed for use in ordinary electronic devices such as business machines, telecommunications
equipment,measurement devices and etc. Please handle the products with care. (see below)
Optrex products are not designed,intended ,or authorized for use in any application which the failure of the product could
result in a situation where personal injury or death may occur . these applications include, but are not limited to . life-sustaining
equipment,nuclear control devices , aerospace equipment , devices related to hazardous or flammable materials , etc.[If Buyer
intends to purchase or use the Optrex Products for such unintended or unauthorized applications , Buyer must secure prior
written consent to such use by a responsible officer of Optrex Corporation.]Should Buyer purchase or use Optrex Products for
any such unintended or unauthorized application [ without such consent ].Buyer shall indemnify and hold Optrex and its officers.
employees. subsidiaries, affiliates and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages and expenses , and reasonable
attorneys fees,arising out of , directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or
unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Optrex was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.
2.Industrial Rights and Patents
Optrex shall not be responsible for any infringement of industrial property rights of third parties in any country arising out of the
application or use of Optrex products, except which directly concern the structure or production of such products.

No Press and Shock!

If pressure to LCD, orientation


may be disturbed.
LCD will broken by shock!

Dont not Scratch!

Dont Swallow or Touch Liquid Crystal!

Liquid Crystal may be leaked


when display is broked.
If it accidentally gets your hands,
wash then with water!

No DC Voltage to LCD!

DC
Polarizer is a soft material
and can easily be scratched.

DC volrage or driveing higher


than the specified voltage
will reduce the lifetime of
the LCD.

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No!

Page: 19

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

Dont Press the Metallic Frame and Disassemble Slowly Peel Off Protective Film!
the LCM

Pressure on the metallic


frame and PCB may deform
the conductive rubber or
break the liquid crystal
cell and back light, which
will cause defects.

Avoid static electricity.

LCD may be shifted or


conductive rubber may
be reshaped, which will
cause defects.

Avoid Static Electricity!

Wear Gloves While Handing!

Please be sure to ground


human body and electric
apploances during work.
It is preferable to use
conductive mat on table
and wear cotton clothes
or conduction processed
fiber. Synthetic fiber is
not recommended.

It is preferable to wear gloves


to avoid damaging the LCD.
Please do not touch electrodes
with bare hands or make
them dirty.
GLOVE

Keep Away From Extreme Heat and Humidity!

Use Alcohol to Clean Terminals!


Alcohol

LCD deteriorates.

When attaching with the


heat seal or anisontropically
conductive film, wipe off
with alcohol before use.

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Page: 20

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

ESD Test Method : IEC-1000-4-2


Item
Testing environment

Testing equipment
Testing condition
Direct discharge
Indirect discharge
Pass condition
Fail condition

Description
Ambient temperature : 15 to 35
Humidity : 30% to 60%
LCM(E.U.T) : Power up
Manufacture : Noiseken, Model No. ESD
See drawing 1
0 to 4KV
Discharge point, see drawing2
0 to 8KV
Discharge point, see drawing1
No malfunction of unit. Temporary malfunction of unit
which can be recovered by system reset.
Non. Recoverable malfunction of LCM or system.

FIG1 ESD Testing Equipment

Direct Contact Discharge / Contact Point : A,B,C,D

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Page: 21

JHD

MODEL: JHD204A

Dont Drop Water on LCD!


Note that the presence of
waterdrops or dew in the
LCD panel may deteriorate
the polarizer or corrade
electrode.

Precaution in Soldering LCD Module


Basic instructions: Solder I/O terminals only.
Use soldering iron without leakage.
(1)Soldering condition to I/O terminals
Temperature at tip of the iron: 28010
Soldering time: 3~4 sec.
Type of solder: Eutectic solder (containing colophony-flux)
*Please do not use flux because it may soak into LCD Module or contaminate it.
*It is preferable to peel off protective film on display surface after soldering I/O
terminals is finished.
(2)Remove connector or cable
*When you remove connector or cable soldered to I/O terminals, please confirm
that solder is fully melted. If you remove by force, electrodes at I/O terminals may
be damaged(or stripped off).
*It is recommended to use solder suction machine.

Long-term Storage
If it is necessary to store LCD modules for a long time, please comply with the
following procedures.
If storage condition is not satisfactory, display(especially polarizer) may be deteriorated
or soldering I/O terminals may become difficult(some oxide is generated at I/O
terminals plating).
1.Store as delivered by Optrex
2.If you store as unpacked,put in anti-static bag,seal its opening and store where it is
not subjected to direct sunshine nor fluorescent lamp.
3.Store at temperature 0 to +35 and at low humidity.Please refer to our specification
sheets for storage temperature range and humidity condition.

Long-term Storage
Please use power supply with built-in surge protection circuit.

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Page: 22

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