Mobile Voting Machine

A Project Report Submitted to

Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Indore
Towards Partial Fulfillment for the Award of
Bachelor of Engineering
Electronics and Telecommunication
2015-2016

Supervised by:

Submitted by:

Mr. A.K. Jha

Shubham Dahayat
12T8051
Gourav Angural
12T8025

Department of Electronics and Telecommunication

Institute of Engineering & Technology
Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Indore
(www.iet.dauniv.ac.in)
April 2016

Dissertation Approval Sheet

The Project entitled "Mobile Voting Machine" submitted by Shubham Dahayat (12T8051),
Gourav Angural (12T8025) is approved as partial fulfillment for the award of the Bachelor
of Engineering (Electronics and Telecommunication)

degree by Devi Ahilya

Vishwavidyalaya, Indore.

Internal Examiner

External Examiner

Date:

Date:

_____________________________

Director
Institute of Engineering & Technology
Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Indore

Recommendation
The Project entitled "Mobile Voting Machine" submitted by Shubham Dahayat
(12T8051), Gourav Angural (12T8025) is a satisfactory account of the bona fide work, done
under my supervision, is recommended towards partial fulfillment for the award of the
Bachelor of Engineering (Electronics and Telecommunication) degree by Devi Ahilya
Vishwavidyalaya, Indore.

Signature of the Supervisor

Head of Department

(Mr. A.K. Jha)

Candidate's Declaration
We hereby declare that the Project work entitled "Mobile Voting Machine" is partial
fulfillment

for

the

award of

the

Bachelor of

Engineering (Electronics

and

Telecommunication) degree is an authentic record of our work carried out under the
supervision of Mr. A.K. Jha, Assistant Professor Institute of Engineering & Technology,
Devi Ahilya Vishvavidyalaya, Indore.
The matter embodied in this dissertation work is authenticated and is genuinely done by us
and has not been submitted whether to this university or any other university or institute.

------------------------------Shubham Dahayat
(12T8051),
Gourav Angural
(12T8025)

Acknowledgement
Words can never express the extent of indebtedness, but we still wish to
express our deep sense of gratitude to all the people who helped us in completion of
this project.
We wish to express our sincere gratitude to our guide Mr. A.K. Jha for their
encouragement and guidance throughout the work on this project. The invaluable
suggestion given by our guides has helped us to improve the quality of our project and
deliver the project in time.
We would like to thank Dr. Sanjiv Tokekar, Director & Head of
Department of Electronics & Telecommunications Engineering for helpful
guidance and suggestions.
We are also thankful to all those respondents who have given their precious
time to analyze the project, without their support this project would not have seen the
light of the day.

Abstract

Table of Content
Dissertation Approval Sheet............................................................................................................
i
Recommendation............................................................................................................................
ii
Candidate Declaration..................................................................................................................
iii
Acknowledgement .........................................................................................................................
iv
Abstract ..........................................................................................................................................
v
List of Figures .............................................................................................................................
viii
List of Tables..................................................................................................................................
ix
List of Abbreviations.......................................................................................................................
x

Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................
1

1.1 Background
1

1.2 Need 3
1.3 Problem Definition
4

1.4 Aim and Objectives

5

1.5 Scope
5

1.6 Challenges
6

1.7 Solution Domain

6
Chapter 2: LITERATURE REVIEW..........................................................................................
8
2.1...................................................................................................................................
--------------------------------------8
Chapter 3: MODEL DEVELOPMENT................................................................................26
3.1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 26
Chapter 4: IMPLEMENTATION...............................................................................................
31
4.1 ---------------------------------------------------------------- 31
Chapter 5: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION................................................................................
48
Chapter 6: CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK.................................................................
48
REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................
50
GLOSSARY...................................................................................................................................
51
PUBLICATION............................................................................................................................
52

List of Figures
Figure 2.1: Organizations Allowing BYOD Devices......................................................................
17

List of Tables
Table 1.1: Profile attributes of applications..........................................................................12

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
ANN

Artificial Neural Network

BNN

Biological Neural Network

BYOD

Bring Your Own Device

COTS

Commercial Off The Shelf

DoS

Denial of Service

DCT

Discrete Cosine Transformation

DDOS

Distributed Denial of Service

DRE

Direct Recording Electronic

DWT

Discrete Wavelet Transform

eID

Electronic Identity Card

EMB

Electoral Management Board

EVM

Electronic Voting Machine

FOO

A practical secret voting scheme for large-scale elections conceived

by Fujioka, Okamoto and Ohta (1992)

GMM

Gaussian Mixture Model

GPS

Global Positioning System

GSM

Global System for Mobile Communications

HTTP

Hypertext Mark-up Language

HTTPS

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure

HMM

Hidden Markov Method