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ti
2 13 0
1.5 s
N
4
Given that the least count of the measuring clock is 1 s.
mean
2. (2, 4)
When the particle is moving from A to B, L
m
2
R k
m
When the particle is moving from D to A, L
R k
2
Thus, options (1) and (3) are incorrect.
tan
2mg 3
WQR mg x
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0.29
2 cot 30 2 3
mgh 2mgcos
2 1
GM
gR
R h
if h << R
Alos, escape velocity ve 2gR
Increase in the velocity required ve vo
2gR gR gR
2 1
2
T
1
40 o 1d ........ Equation 1
2
1
and 4 o 20 1d ........ Equation 2
2
where 1d 24 60 60 86400
12
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40 o
o 20
8
1.8 105 / C
25
20
86400
8. (2) n
C CP
C CV
mRdT
........ (
1 n
or dQ dU
mRdT
........ (
1 n
mCdT mCv dT
C Cv
1 n
PdV dW)
Q U W)
mRdT
........ (
1 n
CP Cv
........ (
1 n
R CP Cv )
CP Cv
C Cv
C Cv
n 1 P
C Cv
C CP
n
C Cv
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9Po Vo
4nR
Equation of line AB is
y y1
y2 y1
x x1
x2 x1
P Po
P Po
Po 2 1
Vo 1 2
P Po
P
V 2Vo
Po
V 2Vo
Vo
Po V
2Po
Vo
Po V
3Po
Vo
Po V2
3Po V
Vo
nRT
Po V2
3Po V ........ (
Vo
PV nRT)
Po 2
Vo
dT
For maximum temperature,
0
dV
P
o 2VdV 3PodV 0
Vo
T
1
nR
Po
2V 3Po
Vo
3
Vo
2
The above is the condition for maximum temperature.
2
P
3
3
o
Vo 3Po Vo
2
Vo 2
1 9
9
Po Vo Po Vo
nR 4
2
nR
Tmax
Tmax
Po Vo
nR
orTmax
9Po Vo
4nR
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9
4o
7A
3
Initial velocity is given as
10. (4)
v A 2 x2
Here x
2A
3
2
2A
v A
3
2
9A2 4A2
9
A
v 5
3
New velocity is vnew 3v
v
vnew A 5
New amplitude is given as
2
vnew Anew
x2
2
A 5 Anew
x2
2
A 5
2A
2
Anew
4A2
9
Squaring both the sides and on solving, we get
49 2
2
Anew
A
9
7
Anew A
3
A 5
2
Anew
11. (3) 2 2 s
At any cross-section at length x above the lowest point, T
Velocity of the wave is v
gx
dx
dt
20
dx
Mgx
M
L
Mgx
L
gx
t
gdt
t 2 2 s
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Q
2a2
Let the charge in the region between a and r be Q1.
12. (1)
Q1 4r 2dr.
a
A
r
Q1 2A r 2 a2
r
2
KQ
2Aa
2 K2A
K
r
r2
Making E independent of r, we get
E(r)
KQ 2Aa2K
A
Q
2a2
9 109 Q1 Q2
30 30
9 10 24 18
9
30 30
E 420 N/C
14. (3) Linear increase for Cu, exponential decrease for Si.
Cu is a conductor, and so, with an increase in temperature, the resistance will
increase.
Si is a semiconductor, and so, with an increase in temperature, the resistance
will decrease.
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2
8 2
a
a
l
2
2
4
2
160 I
BB
...... (2)
2l
Therefore, dividing equations (1) and (2), we get
I
BA
2l
2
0
BB
l
160I 8 2
16.
8
I 10
So, we have
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V
Z
I
10
V
R 2 XL2
220
8 2fL
2
220
2
8 42 502 L
220
22
10
82 42 502 L2 222
82 42 502 L2
222 82
484 64
0.00426
2
2
98596
4 50
L 0.065 H
L2
18. (1) D, B, A, C
We know that the energy of a radiation is inversely proportional to its
wavelength or is directly proportional to its frequency.
hc
E h
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L L
bmin 2 L
4L
4 2
21. (1) v
3
2
Now, when the wavelength is changed, we have
4hc 1
2
m v '
...... (2)
3
2
Multiplying equation (1) by 4/3, we get
4 hc 4 1
4
mv2
...... (3)
3
32
3
Subtracting equation (2) and (3), we get
4 hc 4 hc 4 1
1
4
2
mv2 m v '
3
3
32
2
3
1 4 2
1
2
0 m v v '
2 3
3
1 4 2
1
2
m v v '
2 3
3
4 2
2
2
v v '
3
3 m
4 2 2
2
v ' v
3
3m
4
2
v ' v2 constant
3
4
2
v ' v2
3
4 2
v' v
3
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2 1/2
Therefore, for the two nuclei, we get
N0 NA
N0 NB
N0
N0 t
t
2 1/2
N0
N0 t
t
2 1/2
N0
N0 80
N0 NA
N0 NB
2
N0
20
N0
40
20
N0
N0
N0
24
N0
22
2
N0
N0 NA N0 16 15N0 4 5
16
3N0
4
N0 NB N N0
0
4
Therefore, the ratio of decayed numbers of A and B is 5:4.
23. (3) OR
From the graphs provided, we observe the following pattern as represented in
the table below:
a
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
b
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
c
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
d
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
x
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
From the above table we see that when all the inputs are 0, the output is zero.
Similarly, for all the other combinations of input, the output is 1. Hence, the
gate has to be an OR gate.
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26. (4) f
For a pipe open at both ends, the fundamental frequency is
V
f
2l
When the pipe is dipped in water, the vibrating length is l = l/2.
The fundamental frequency for this pipe closed at one end is
V
V
V
f'
f
l
4l '
2l
4
2
Hence, the correct option is (4).
27. (1) 0.01
To convert a galvanometer into an ammeter, a shunt resistance should be
connected in parallel with it. The resistance of this shunt resistance is given as
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igG
I ig
A
sin
2
74 40
sin
74
sin
2
sin57
1.4
sin 37
Therefore, the number closest to the maximum refractive index is 1.5.
29. (1) Simple diode, Zener diode, Solar cell, Light-dependent resistance
We know that a Zener diode works in the breakdown region, and its
characteristic curve is given by the curve (b).
Hence, from the given options, the correct option is (1).
30. (2) and (4)
For a transistor, we know that
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Ic
Ie
and
Ic
Ib
1 1
1
PARTB: CHEMISTRY
31. (2)
Volume of N2 in air =3750.8=300 mL
Volume ofO2 in air =3750.2=75 mL
y
y
15mL 15 x+ mL
4
15x mL
15 x+ =75
4
y
x+ =5
4
y =12
So hydrocarbonis=C2H12
None of the option matches it.
Hence,it is aBONUS.
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15
15 x+
4
15x
Volume of O2 used
y
15 x+ =75
4
y
x+ =5
4
If further informationis neglected, then option(2) only satisfy the above equation.
T2
32. (3) 2pi
T1 +T2
nT i = nT f
Pi V Pi V Pf V Pf V
+
=
+
RT1 RT1 RT1 RT2
2
Pi
P
P
= f + f
T 1 T1 T2
Pf =
2Pi T2
T1 +T2
2 meV
33. (4)
h
2 meV
h
= 2meV
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1
O2(g) CO(g)
2
Hf = H(ii)+H(iii)
C(s) +
=283.5+(-393.5)
=-110 kJmol-1
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= Xsolute =
n
n+N
P0 -Ps n
=
Ps
N
P0 =760 torr
Ps =?
760-P s
18/180
=
PS
178.2/18
Ps =752.4 torr
C +D
K =100
11
=1
11
Q<K so reaction moves in forwardreaction
Q=
A
Initial
At equ.
1
1-x
C + D
10
10
1-x
1+x
1+x
(1+x)2
=100
(1-x)2
1+x
=10
1-x
1+x =10-10x
x=
9
11
D =1+x=1+
9
=1.818 M
11
38. (4) Zn
Galvanisation is the process of applying a protective zinc coating of steel or iron
to prevent rusting.
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17
(c) Water is amphiprotic in nature, and hence, it can act as an acid and a
base.
(d) There is extensive intermolecular hydrogen bonding in the condensed
phase instead of intramolecular H-bonding.
44. (4) Li2O, Na2O2 and KO2
The stability of the oxide of alkali metals depends on the comparability of the
size of cation and anion.
Therefore, the main oxides of alkali metals formed by reacting with excess of
air:
Li
Na
K
Rb
Cs
Li2O
Na2O2
KO2
RbO2
CsO2
(conc.)
4Zn+10HNO3 4Zn(NO3 )2 +N2 O+5H2 O
(dil.)
46. (1) Orthophosphorus and pyrophosphorus acids
Orthophosphorus and pyrophosphorus acids have the +3 formal oxidation state.
Acid
Orthophosphorous
acid (H3PO3)
Pyrophosphorous
acid (H4P2O5)
Hypophosphoric
acid (H4P2O6)
Pyrophosphoric
acid (H4P2O7)
Oxidation state
+3
+3
+4
+5
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[Fe(H2O)6]2+
Fe2+= [Ar]3d6
[Mn(H2O)6]2+
Mn2+= [Ar]3d5
[CoCl4]2
Co2+= [Ar]3d7
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57. (4)
Low-density polythene is tough and a poor conductor of electricity. So, it is used
in the insulation of wires carrying electricity and in the manufacture of flexible
pipes and toys.
58. (3)
It has a thiol group.
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60. (2)
PARTC: MATHEMATICS
2
x
x
2
2
x x
x
x
4
2
2x 0 x 0
x
x
2
x 2 0 ( x 0)
Now, f (x ) f ( x )
x 2
So 'S' is a set containing exactly two elements.
1
62. (4) sin1
2 3i sin 1 2i sin
2 3i sin
1 2i sin
1 2i sin 1 2i sin
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i
1 4 sin2
1 4 sin2
Since it's purely imaginary,
2 6 sin2
0 2 6 sin2 0
1 4 sin2
1
1
sin2 sin
3
3
1
sin1
63. (1) 3
5x 5
x 2 4 x 60
If ab 1, then
1) b=0 or 2) a=1 or 3) a= 1, b is even.
Case 1:
x 2 4 x 60 0
x 2 10 x 6 x 60 0
x x 10 6 x 10 0
x 10 x 6 0
x 10 or x 6
Case 2:
x 2 5x 5 1
x 2 5x 4 0
x 4 or x 1
Case 3:
x 2 5x 5 1
x 2 5x 6 0
x 3 or x 2
and x 2 4 x 60 is even if x is even.
So only x 2 is a valid solution in case 3.
So the sum of all real values of 'x' satisfying the equation is
10 6 4 1 2 3
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0 1 3 2 b 2
0
10a 3b
25a2 b2 15a 2b
0
10a 3b 15a 2b
13
1
1 1 0
1 1
1 2 1 1 1 0
1 1 0
3
3 0 2 1 0
0, 1
So, exactly three values of give a non-trivial solution for the given system of
equations.
66. (4) 58th
Total number of words that can be formed using letters of the word SMALL
5!
60
2!
If the words are arranged as in dictionary, the only words that will come after
the word SMALL are SMLAL and SMLLA.
n 31
C2
n 2 n 1
2
28
n6
The sum of the coefficient is obtained by putting x 1 in the expression.
Hence, sum 36 729
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4
3
Let the first term of A.P. be 'a' and the common difference be 'd'.
As per the question, the 2nd, 5th and 9th term are in G.P.
68. (2)
a+4d a d a 8d
2
d 0)
a+4d 12d 4
ad
9d
3
3
2
1
4
2
1 5 2 5 3 5 4 4 5 .....10 terms
8
12
16
20
24
.....10 terms
5
5
5
5
5
82 122 162 202 242 .....10 terms
25
10
1
2
4 4r
25 r 1
16 10
2
1 r
25 r 1
16 11 11 1 22 1
1
25
6
16
505
25
16
101
5
Hence, m=101
70. (3)
1
2
p lim 1 tan
x 0
lim
tan2 x
2x
lim
1 tan x
x 0
1
2x
x 0 2
1
e2
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Hence, logp
1
2
72. (2) 0,
3
1 sin x
f(x) tan1
1 sin x
x
x
sin cos
1
2
2
tan
, x 0,
x
x
2
cos sin
2
2
x
tan 1
x
2
tan1
tan1 tan
x
2 4
1 tan
2
x
2 4
At x , y
6
3
1
Slope of tangent
2
Hence, slope of normal= 2
Equation of normal at x
y
is
6
2 x
3
6
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4
4
dS
For extrema,
0
dr
2 1 r 8r 0
2
2
1
2 8 4
Using in equation (1), we get
r
2
4
x 2r
x
74. (2)
x10
2 x5 x3 1
2x12 5x9
x3 1
dx
2x12 5x9
x15
dx
3
x5 x 3 1
x5
2x 3 5x 6
dx
3
1
1
1 x 2 x5
1
1
Substitute 1 2 5 t
x
x
3
6
2x 5x dx dt
dt
1
2 C
3
t
2t
1
1
1
2 1 2 5
x
x
x10
2 x x 1
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27
e2
1
n 1 n 2 ..... n 2n n
Let A=lim
n
n2n
2n
1
r
n
n
r 1
log A log 1 x dx
0
2
x
log A x log 1 x
dx
0
1 x
0
27
e2
27
e2
76. (2)
8
3
The area of the region is the area bounded by the parabola and the circle in the
first quadrant from x = 0 to x = 2 (shaded region in the above figure).
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22
2xdx
2 3/2 2
x
0
3
2
2 2 2
3
8
3
2
4
5
y 1 xy dx xdy
77. (4)
ydx xdy
xdx
y2
x2
x
d d
y
2
x
x2
C
y
2
y
2 2
Hence,
2x
x2 1
1
2
1
2 4
f( )
1
2
5
1
4
y
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1 8
(3) ,
3 3
The point of intersection of the two given lines gives one vertex of the rhombus.
The point of intersection of x y 1 0 and 7x y 5 is (1,2).
Intersection of diagonals is the midpoint of diagonals in rhombus.
So if A has coordinates (1, 2), then the other end of the diagonal has coordinates ( 3, 6)
Since opposite sides of rhombus are parallel, the equation of other two sides are
x y c 0 and 7x y d 0
Both pass through C(3, 6) as shown in the figure.
So substituting the coordinates, we get c 3 and d 15.
So equations of other two sides are x y 3 0 and 7x y 15 0
Solving for the pair of adjacent side equations, we get the coordinates of B and D as
1 8
7 4
3 , 3 and 3 , 3 respectively.
x 4
h 4
k 4 6 k
2
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Centre 2, 3 , diametre=10
81. (1) x2 y2 4x 8y 12 0
Equation of normal in parametric form is
y 4t t x 2t2
For the point with parameter 't' to be at minimum distance from the centre of the circle,
normal should pass through the centre (0, 6).
Hence, 6 4t 2t3
By inspection, t= 1 is a solution.
So the cordinates of the point P are 2, 4
The new circle has centre at P and C is a point on it.
So radius of the new circle= 4 4 2 2
Hence, equation of the new circle is
x 2
y 4 8
2
x2 y2 4x 8y 12 0
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82. (3)
1
2ae
2
2b ae
2b
4b2 a2e2
4a2 e2 1 a2e2
3e2 4
2
e 1 for hyperbola
3
Note : In this question, the data for latusrectum is redundant.
e
83. (2) 10 3
1 1 1 1 1 1
3 3
1595
3
1
3
10
3
10
PQ
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PF
3 10 3
1
cos a
3
33
lies on lx my z 9
2
1
3
3l 2m 4 9
and 2 l+ 1 m 3 1 0 (line is perpendicular to the normal of the plane)
Solving above two equations, we get
l 1,m 1
So l2 m2 2
85. (4)
5
6
a b c
3
bc
2
3
3
b
c
2
2
Comparing both sides,
a.c b a.b c
3
2
a.b
cos
3
2
5
6
2
i
xi
4 9 a2 121 2 3 a 11
7
4
4
2
49 134 a2
a
4
4
4
4
Simplifying, we get
3a2 32a 84 0
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6
6
36
2
1
P E1 E2
P E1 P E2
36
3
1
P E2 E3
P E2 P E3
36 12
3
1
P E1 E3
P E2 P E3
36 12
So options (1), (2) and (3) are correct.
P E1
P E1 E2 E3 0 P E1 P E2 P E3
Hence, option (4) is NOT true.
88. (3) 7
cos x cos 2x cos 3x cos 4x 0
cos 4x cos x cos 3x cos 2x 0
5x
3x
5x
x
cos
2 cos
cos 0
2
2
2
2
5x
3x
x
2 cos
cos
cos 0
2
2
2
2 cos
2 cos
5x
x
2 cos x cos 0
2
2
5x
2m 1 , x 2n 1 ,
2k 1
2
2
2 2
2
x 2m 1 , x 2n 1 , x 2k 1
5
2
Total 7 values of 'x' satisfy the equation in the given interval 0,2
89. (4) 5
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CD
1
3
...(1)
AC
3
3
CD
3
...(2)
BC
1
From (1) and (2), we get
tan60
BC 1
AC 3
BC 1
AB 2
Since speed is uniform,
tBC
BC tBC 1
AB t AB 2
t AB 10
5 min.
2
2
90. (3) p q
p q q p q
p q q q p q
p q T p q
p q p q
p q p p q q
T p q
pq
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