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Date: _______________
What type of bonds primarily hold together the secondary structure of proteins?
A
peptide bonds
hydrogen bonds
disulfide bonds
ionic bonds
2.
3.
If a scientist turns a polymer into monomers in the laboratory, would the resulting material be large
or smaller that the starting reactants?
A
smaller
larger
So if the scientist manages to turn the polymer in to monomers, this process is called__________and
is____________
4.
A
condensation, anabolic
condensation, catabolic
hydrolysis, anabolic
hydrolysis, catabolic
5.
sucrose
fructose
glucose
glycogen
deoxyribose
6.
7.
All of the following will increase the rate of a chemical reaction except
A
an enzyme
decreasing temperature
8.
Defined, a substrate is
A
a AND b
9.
What is the name of the nucleic acid (found in both prokaryotic and eukaryptic cells) that is involved
in protein synthesis
10.
C6H12O6
CO2
C22H44COOH
C2H4NH2
11.
12.
What functional group is attached to the 3' carbon in the sugar of a nucleotide?
A
triphosphate group
hydroxyl group
carboxylic group
amine group
13.
The most readily available form of stored energy inside the cell is found in
A
a peptide bond
ATP
DNA
potential energy
activation energy
14.
nucleotides
fatty acids
nucleic acids
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amino acids
monosaccharides
15.
11
16.
The substrate and active site must contain distinctive shapes for binding to occur T or F
17.
regulating metabolism
heredity
insulation
18.
If Ms. Cook wanted to grow her hair out without fear of it breaking or becoming damaged, what
macromolecule should she increase in her diet?
19.
20.
ATP is considered a high-energy compound because under cellular conditions, 7.3 kcal per mole of
energy is released when a bond is broken between
A
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