Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 18

DESIGN OF STRAP

1.

General Data
Edge column Load, Service only (LL+DL)
Column size
Projection of pad edge from left column
Spacing
Interior column Load, Service only (LL+DL)
Column size
FOS
Unit Weight of Beam
Soil SBC
Concrete grade
Steel Grade
Clear Cover bottom of slab
% of foundation weight for vertical load
Total Area of footing needed

2.

Size of footing:
Load Center measured from Right Column center

3.

Thickness of footing From Bending Criteria


Net upward pressure
Beam Width
Mumax
Effective Depth of Footing

4.

Reinforcement in Slab Along Y direction


Overall Depth of slab
Effective depth of Slab
Length of Cantiliver projection of Larger slab
Maximum Udl in unit Slab
Maximum Bending moment
Ast required
Diameter of Bar to be used
Spacing Provided
Provided Spacing
Ast provided
Hence provide 12 mm dia bar @ 150 mm c/c parallel to length of footing ( || to Y)

5.

Reinforcement in Slab Along X direction


Assuming minimum reinforcement

Area of Steel to be provided


Diameter of Bar to be used
Spacing required
Provided Spacing
Ast provided
Hence provide 12 mm dia bar @ 175 mm c/c parallel to length of footing ( || to X)
6.

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :


One way shear at critical section L1- L1
Distance of critical sec. from edge of Beam or Column
Maximum Shear stress right Pad slab
% of Reinforcement provided
Allowable Shear Stress
tv < tc hence O.K.

7.

Design of footing Beam


Upward UDL pressure for Beam Design
Diameter of Bars used in Beam
Width of Beam
Overall Depth of beam
Effective depth of Beam
Bending Moment coming near Left column
MuLim of Beam

So Design Beam As Singly Re


Top Reinforcement required
Total no of Longitudinal Reinforcement
Total no of Longitudinal Reinforcement provided
Bottom beam Reinforcement required
Total no of Longitudinal Reinforcement provided
Bending Moment coming near Left column
MuLim of Beam

So Design As Doubly reinfo

Top Reinforcement required


Total no of Longitudinal Reinforcement
50% to be provided at top

8.

Shear Design For Beam


Maximum Shear Force Come to be in interior col left face
Shear Stress
% of Steel Provided in the Beam
As Per Is 456: Allowable shear Stress
Here
Diameter of Shear Reinforcement
No of Legs used
spacing of Stirrups
spacing of Stirrups Provided
Hence Provide 2 legged 12 Dia. Stirrups@100mm c/c near The column

9.

Curtailment of Beam rebars


Position of Zero BM from right column center

BENDING MOMENT AND SHEAR F


693

BENDING MOMENT AND SHEAR F


693

307.6

263.4
95156.46

0 28
-2.07
0.00

1.00

194.98
190.12
183.44
199.22
198.01219.1
174.9

95
2.00

3.00

4.00

-272

-599

-972.6
-972.6

IGN OF STRAP BEAM

=
=
=
=

200
300
0.15
3.84
861
500
1.5
25

KN
mm
m
m
KN
mm

150

kN/m2

20

N/mm2

=
=
=
=

500
50
10%
7.78

N/mm2
mm

0.72

L1
B
B
L2

=
=
=
=

2.142
0.901
0.901
6.499

m
m
m
m

qu
Bb
Mu,max
df

=
=
=
=

204.55
450.00
5.20
44.19

=
=

D
d

=
500
=
444
=
0.23
=
204.55
=
5.20
Ast
=
27.0
=
12.0
S
=
4196.2
Sp
=
150.0
Ap
=
754
of footing ( || to Y) at bottom

0.120

kN/m3

m2

kN/m2
mm
kNm/m
mm

mm
mm
m
kN/m
kNm
mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm2

0.90
6.50

=
600
=
12.0
S
=
188.5
Sp
=
175.0
Ap
=
646
of footing ( || to X) at bottom

d
tv

=
=
=

tc

444
-0.11
0.170
0.30

mm2
mm
mm
mm
mm2

mm
N/mm2
%
N/mm2

rd
Wb
Db
db

=
=
=
=
=

184.2
25
450
600
547.5

mm
mm
mm
mm

kN/m

=
=

307.57
358.81

kNm
kNM

n Beam As Singly Reinforced Beam

Asttop

Astbott

=
=
=

1602
3
1602

mm2
Nos
mm2

=
=

-262
-1

mm2
Nos

=
729.48
=
358.81
ign As Doubly reinforced Beam
=
Err:502
Astbott
=
Err:502
=
Err:502
Asttop
=
Err:502

Sp

=
=
=
=
>
=
=
=
=
=
=

647
2.627
0.65
0.53
tc
516.6
12
2
226.2
104
100

5.11

tv
tc
tv
Vus

Asv

column

0.5 f ck
fy

kNm
kNM
mm2
Nos
mm2
Nos

kN
N/mm2
%
N/mm2
Need Shear Reinforcement
kN
mm
Nos
mm2
mm

MENT AND SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM


693

Ast

4.6 M u
f ck bd 2

bd

MENT AND SHEAR FORCE DIAGRAM


693

4.00

-599

-972.6
-972.6

5.00

6.00

7.00 0.0

8.00

1
0.000
0

2
0.150
28

3
2.142
94.66

0.150
-272

BMD

6
3.990
-599

7.239
0

2.07
-199.2
972.63

Max Shear Force 1


Max Shear Force 2

0<=

5
3.990
693

1.48

Left Col support BM


Max BM at zero shear
Right Col SuppBM

BMD

4
0.741
94.66

=
=

0.150
x
0
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.06
0.08
0.09
0.11
0.12
0.14
0.15

647.3
245

Near right column


Near left column

y
0.00
-0.02
-0.08
-0.19
-0.33
-0.52
-0.75
-1.02
-1.33
-1.68
-2.07

0.150 <=
x
0.00
0.100
0.199
0.299
0.398
0.498
0.598
0.697
0.797
0.896
0.996
1.096

kN
kN

0.000
0.015
0.030
0.045
0.060
0.075
0.090
0.105
0.120
0.135
0.150

0.0
0.0
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.5
-0.7
-1.0
-1.3
-1.7
-2.1

0.15
0.25
0.35
0.45
0.55
0.65
0.75
0.85
0.95
1.05
1.15
1.25

-2.1
24.1
48.5
71.1
91.8
110.7
127.8
143.0
156.5
168.0
177.8
185.7

2.142
y
-2.07
24.14
48.53
71.08
91.81
110.72
127.79
143.04
156.46
168.05
177.81
185.75

BMD

BMD

1.195
1.295
1.394
1.494
1.594
1.693
1.793
1.892
1.992
2.142 <=
x
0
-0.467
-0.934
-1.401
0.741 <=

1.35
1.44
1.54
1.64
1.74
1.84
1.94
2.04
2.14

191.9
196.1
198.6
199.2
198.0
195.0
190.1
183.4
174.9

2.14
1.67
1.21
0.74

174.9
219.1
263.4
307.6

0.741
1.066
1.391
1.715
2.040
2.365
2.690
3.015
3.340
3.665
3.990

307.565
267.1
207.1
127.8
28.9
-89.4
-227.1
-384.3
-561.0
-757.1
-972.6

3.990
4.315
4.640
4.965
5.290
5.615
5.940
6.265
6.589
6.914
7.239

-972.6
-787.8
-622.5
-476.6
-350.1
-243.2
-155.6
-87.5
-38.9
-9.7
0.0
307.6
-972.6

3.990
x

0
0.325
0.650
0.975
1.300
1.625
1.950
2.275
2.599
2.924
3.249
BMD

191.86
196.14
198.59
199.22
198.01
194.98
190.12
183.44
174.92
0.741
y
174.92
219.14
263.35
307.57

3.990 <=

y
307.57
267.08
207.15
127.76
28.92
-89.38
-227.12
-384.32
-560.97
-757.08
-972.63
7.239

x
0
0.325
0.650
0.975
1.300
1.625
1.950
2.275
2.599
2.924
3.249

y
-972.633
-787.83
-622.49
-476.59
-350.15
-243.16
-155.62
-87.54
-38.91
-9.73
0.00

300

1292
184.24636

Position of

5.114

Mulim

.138fckbd^2
.133fckbd^3

for fe415
for fe500

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi