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ELiTE

LETTERS OF THE ALPHABET


Learning Outcomes:
By the end of this unit, pupils should be able to:
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
v.

identify letters a to z correctly.


identify numbers zero to ten correctly.
listen to and pronounce words correctly.
complete pre-writing activities.
write the letters of the alphabet correctly.

Specifications:
Sekolah Kebangsaan
1.2.1
1.4.1
1.4.2
2.1.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
4.1.1
1.3.2
1.3.4
2.3.3
2.3.4
4.1.3

Listen to and repeat the pronunciation of monosyllable words.


Listen to and learn the vocabulary of instructions.
Listen to and follow one-word instructions.
Pronounce monosyllable words correctly.
Master letters of the alphabet.
Learn individual letter sounds of the alphabet.
Write letters of the alphabet in clear and legible print.
Listen to and understand the numbers 1-5.
Listen to and understand the numbers 6-10.
Give replies pertaining to numbers 1-5 (identifying, stating).
Give replies pertaining to numbers 6-10.
Copy words and phrases in clear and legible print.

Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan


1.2.1
1.4.1
1.4.2
2.1.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
1.3.2
1.3.3
2.3.3

Listen to and repeat the pronunciation of simple monosyllable words.


Listen to and learn some words of instructions.
Listen to and follow one-word instructions.
Pronounce monosyllable words correctly.
Recognise and read the letters of the alphabet.
Master the letters of the alphabet.
Learn individual letter sounds of the alphabet.
Listen to and understand the numbers 1-5.
Listen to and understand the numbers 6-10.
Give replies pertaining to numbers 1-5.
Unit 1

ELiTE

2.3.4
3.1.4
3.1.5

Give replies pertaining to numbers 6-10.


Identify letter shapes by their sounds.
Read aloud vowels and consonants in their initial position and say aloud
their sounds.
Recognise and read aloud the numbers 1-5 in its numeral and word
forms.
Recognise and read aloud the numbers 6-10 in its numeral and word
forms.
Copy letters of the alphabet in clear and legible print:
- small letters
Copy clearly and legibly numerals 1 10 in both number and word
forms.
Copy words and phrases in clear and legible print.
Write letters of the alphabet in clear and legible print:
- small letters
Write clearly and legibly numerals 1 10 in both number and word
forms.

3.2.3
3.2.4
4.1.1
4.1.2
4.1.3
4.2.1
4.2.2

Unit 1

ELiTE
Suggested Word List

Letter

Vocabulary

a
b
c
d
e
f

apple, arm, ankle, ant, animal


body, book, bag, bird
car, cat, cup, cow, cake
dog, door, desk
eye, ear, eight, eagle
fish, face, food, four, five, fly, finger,
flower
girl, goat, grass
hand, head, hair, house
ink, ice
jump, jungle, jug, jar
kettle, kangaroo, king
leg, leaf
mouth, monkey
nose, nine, nest
one, owl, old
pencil, plant, pond, picture, papaya
queen, quiet
rice, rat, red, ruler
six, seven, socks, swim, school, snake,
stand
ten, table, tongue, teeth, three, two,
tiger
umbrella, uniform
vase, violin
water, woman, worm, walk
x-ray, xylophone
yellow, year, yes

g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y

Unit 1

ELiTE

zero, zebra, zip

PRE-WRITING
ACTIVITIES

Unit 1

ELiTE
Lesson 1
Title

Learning Outcomes :

Lets play with sand


By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to :
i.

acquire penmanship : squiggles

Duration

30 minutes

Teaching Aids

worksheet 1a and 1b, trays filled with sand / flour,


colour pencils / crayons, plasticine.

Suggested classroom language for teachers :

Good morning / Good afternoon.

Please sit down.

How are you today?


Set Induction
1. Teacher starts drawing squiggles in anti-clockwise manner.
2. Teacher and pupils form squiggles in the air.

Lets do some exercise


Look at my hand, follow me.

Example :

Step 1
1. Teacher prepares a tray of sand/flour for each group. Teacher
demonstrates how to draw squiggles. Pupils take turns to try out.

Unit 1

Lets draw the lines on the sand.

ELiTE

Step 2
1. Pupils draw squiggles on each others back in pairs.

Get into pairs. Now lets draw on your friends back.

Step 3

1. Teacher starts drawing squiggles in clockwise manner.


2. Teacher and pupils form squiggles in the air.
Lets draw squiggles again.
Look at my fingers. See how Im drawing it now.

Step 4
1.
2.

Teacher gets pupils to draw squiggles on each others back.


Next, teacher gets pupils to draw squiggles on the sand.

Now, lets draw squiggles on your friends back.


Draw squiggles on the sand/flour.

Step 5
1. Teacher distributes worksheet 1a. Pupils use crayons to carry out the
activity.
2. Teacher can distribute worksheet 1b after pupils have completed worksheet
1a.

Unit 1

Do all of you have a worksheet? Use your crayons to follow the


lines.
Can you do it?
Thank you.

ELiTE

Consolidation
1. Teacher distributes worksheet 1b or 1c according to pupils ability. Pupils
use crayons / colour pencils to carry out the activity. (This activity can be
carried out as homework).

Now, take a worksheet. Use your crayons /colour


pencils to colour.
Can you do it? / You can finish it at home.
Thank you.

Enrichment
1.
2.

Teacher distributes plasticine.


Pupils form squiggles in groups.

Unit 1

Take some plasticine.


Can you form squiggles using the plasticine?

ELiTE
Worksheet 1a
Name : ________________________

Date : ___________

Lets Trace.
a)

b)

c)

d)

e)

Unit 1

ELiTE
Worksheet 1b
Name : ________________________

Date : _____________

Enrichment
Draw squiggles

a) ____________________________________________________________

b) ____________________________________________________________

c) ____________________________________________________________

d) ____________________________________________________________

Unit 1

ELiTE
Worksheet 1c
Name : ________________________

Date : _____________

Colour the numbers.

Unit 1

10

ELiTE

Lesson 2
Title

Learning Outcomes:

My blue plasticine
By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:
i.

acquire penmanship : straight lines

Duration

1 hour

Teaching Aids

Worksheet 2a, 2b and 2c, plasticine, colour pencils /


crayons

Suggested classroom language for teachers :

Good morning/ Good afternoon

Set Induction
1. Teacher and pupils draw straight lines in the air. Vertical - up, down,
horizontal left and right.

Draw a straight line from up to down.


Draw a straight line from down to up.
Draw a straight line to the left.
Draw a straight line to the right.

Step 1
1. Pupils draw straight lines on each others palm in pairs. Teacher gives
instructions. Example:- up, down, left and right.

Find a partner.
Draw the lines on your friends palm.

Step 2
1. Teacher groups pupils in pairs. Teacher demonstrates how to form straight
lines using plasticine. Each group is given some plasticine. Pupils form as
many straight lines as possible with this plasticine.
Unit 1

11

Im giving each group some plasticine. You have to


share with your friend.
Please come to the front to collect your plasticine.
Lets make straight lines using plasticine.

ELiTE

Step 3
1. Teacher distributes worksheet 2a. Pupils use crayons or colour pencils to
carry out the activity.

.
Consolidation

Please take out your crayons/colour pencils.


Trace the lines neatly.

1. Teacher distributes worksheet 2b. Pupils use crayons/ colour pencils to


carry out the activity.

.
Reinforcement

Please take out your crayons/ colour pencils.


Trace the lines neatly.

1. Teacher distributes worksheet 2c. Pupils use crayons/colour pencils to


carry out the activity. (This activity can be given as homework.)

Unit 1

Colour the numbers.


Please dont forget to bring your worksheet
tomorrow.

12

ELiTE
Worksheet 2a
Name : ____________________

Date : ___________

Lets trace.
a)

b)

c)

Unit 1

13

ELiTE
Worksheet 2b
Name : ____________________

Year : ___________

Lets trace.

Unit 1

14

ELiTE
Worksheet 2c
Name : ____________________

Date : ___________

Colour the numbers.

Unit 1

15

ELiTE

BEGINNERS

Unit 1

16

ELiTE

Lesson 3
Title

Introduction to the letter a

Learning Outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i.


ii.

listen to and say a.


listen to and follow instructions.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching Aids

CD, worksheets, sand paper alphabet.

Set Induction
1. Display the letter a on the screen. (English Language CD: 1-A/Lesson 1)
2. Get pupils to write the letter a in the air.

Look at the screen.


See how you write the letter a
Now, you write in the air.

Step 1
1. Introduce the letter by saying the letter a as well as the graphical
representation.
(English Language CD: 1-1A/Lesson 1)
2. Get pupils to say the phoneme aloud a number of times.
3. Get pupils to say the letter a using the Happy Birthday tune.

Repeat after me.


Say with me.

Step 2
1. Teacher writes the letter a on the board.
2. Pupils trace the letter a using their fingers on sand paper.

Unit 1

17

ELiTE

Trace the letter a on sand paper.


Can you feel it?

Step 3
1

1. Teacher groups pupils in pairs. Pupils write the letter a on each others
back while saying out a.

Use your finger to trace the letter.


Write on your friends back.
Say it aloud.
Good! / Excellent!

Step 4
1. Distribute worksheet 3a (puzzle chart): identify and colour the correct
letter.
2. Pupils complete the activity.

Unit 1

Colour the letter a.


18

ELiTE

Consolidation
1. Distribute worksheet 3b. Pupils trace the letter a in their worksheet.

Write neatly.

Reinforcement
1. Distribute worksheet 3c. Pupils match the correct letter.

Unit 1

Very good! / Excellent!

19

ELiTE
Worksheet 3a
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Colour the letter a.

a
o
a
o
a

o
a
o
a
o

a
o
a
o
a

o
a
o
a
o

a
o
a
o
a
Worksheet 3b

Unit 1

20

Name : __________________

ELiTE
Date : ________

Trace the letter a.

aa a a a
a a
aa
a
aa
a
Unit 1

a a a
a
a a a
a
21

ELiTE

Unit 1

22

ELiTE
Worksheet 3c
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Match the correct letter.

Unit 1

b
c
a
e
a
d
a
23

ELiTE

Lesson 4
Title

Introduction to the letter b

Learning Outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i.


ii.

listen to and repeat the pronunciation of the letter b.


listen to and follow instructions.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching Aids

CD, worksheets 4a & 4b, sand paper alphabet.

Set Induction
1. Pupils listen to the ABC song. (English CD courseware 1-1A/Lesson Map)
2. Pupils sing the song together.

Listen to the song.


Lets sing together.

Step 1
1. Introduce the letter b by saying the phoneme: /b/.
2. Get pupils to say the phoneme aloud.
3. Get pupils to trace the letter b on sand paper.

Unit 1

Repeat after me.


Say aloud with me.
Trace the letter.

24

ELiTE

Step 2
1. Teacher writes the letter b on the board.
2. Pupils write the letter b using their fingers in the air.

Look at my fingers.
Write in the air.

Step 3
1

1. Teacher shows the pupils how to form the letter b using plasticine.
2. Teacher groups pupils in pairs.
3. Teacher distributes plasticine and pupils form the letter b using plasticine.

Take the plasticine.


Work with your friend.
See how I form the letter b.
Can you do it?
Good!/ Excellent!

Step 4
1. Distribute worksheet 4a. Pupils trace the letter b in the worksheet.
2. Pupils complete the activity.

Write neatly.

Step 5
1. Teacher distributes worksheet 4b.
2. Pupils complete the activity.
Unit 1

25

Good! / Excellent!

ELiTE

Consolidation
1. Teacher plays the ABC song. Pupils sing along.

Unit 1

Very Good!
Thank You.

26

ELiTE

Worksheet 4a
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Trace the letter b.

bbbbbbb
bb
bbbbbbb
bb
bbbbbbb
bb
Unit 1

27

ELiTE

Unit 1

28

ELiTE
Worksheet 4b
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Colour the letters.


a - green
b yellow

b
c
a
b
c

a
b
c
a
b

Lesson 5
Unit 1

29

Title

Introduction to the letter c

Learning Outcomes :

ELiTE

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i.


ii.

listen to and repeat the sound /k/ of the letter c.


listen to and follow instructions.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching Aids

plasticine, worksheets

Set Induction
1. Teacher uses her / his left thumb and the index finger to form a c.
2. Teacher says /k/ to indicate c. Teacher gets pupils to follow the action and
also to vocalize the letter.

Look at my fingers carefully.


Now, you form the letter c and say it.

Step 1
1. Introduce the letter by articulating the phoneme: /k/. Teacher writes the
letter on the board.
2. Teacher gets pupils to say the phoneme aloud a number of times.

Step 2

Look at the letter c.


Say it after me.

1. Teacher writes the letter c on the board.


2. Pupils write the letter c on their desks using their finger.

See, how I write the letter c.


Now, use your finger and write on your desk.

1
Unit 1

30

ELiTE

Step 3
1.
2.
3.

Teacher shows pupils how to form the letter c using plasticine.


Teacher groups pupils in pairs.
Teacher distributes plasticine and pupils form the letter c using
plasticine.

Form the letter using the plasticine.


Say it aloud.
Good!/ Excellent!

Step 4

1. Distribute worksheet 5a. Pupils trace and write out the letter c in their
worksheet.

Trace the letter


Write neatly.

Consolidation

1. Distribute worksheet 5b. Pupils colour the letter c in their worksheet.

Colour the letter c only.


Good try!

Reinforcement

1. Distribute worksheet 5c. Pupils match the letters correctly.

Unit 1

Very good! / Excellent!

31

ELiTE
Worksheet 5a
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Trace and write the letter c.

cc c c c c c
c c c c c
cc c c c
c c

Unit 1

32

ELiTE

c c c c
c c c
a

b
b

c
Worksheet 5b

Name : __________________
Colour the letter c.

a
Unit 1

Date : ________

c
c

33

ELiTE

c
a

b
d

Worksheet 5c

Name : __________________

Date : ________

Match the letters correctly.

b
Unit 1

b
a

34

ELiTE

Lesson 6
Title

Introduction to the letter d

Learning Outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i.


ii.

listen to and repeat the pronunciation of the letter /d/.


listen to and follow instructions.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching Aids

plasticine, paper, crayons/colour pencils, worksheets

Set Induction
Unit 1

35

ELiTE
1. Teacher divides class into groups of four. Then, she distributes plasticine
to groups, which prefer to work with plasticine. She also distributes paper
and crayons to groups, which prefer to write.
2. Teacher gets pupils to write the letters a, b and c or form the letters
using plasticine.

Get into groups of four.


Groups 1-4, take some plasticine and form your letters.
Groups 5-8, take some paper and crayons and write the
letter.
Lets see what you have done.
Groups 1-4 will exchange materials and repeat the activity.

Step 1
1. Display the letter d on the screen. (English Language CD: 1-A/Lesson 4)
2. Get pupils to write the letter in the air correctly.
1
2

1. Teacher asks pupils a question: Does this letter remind you of b? Why?
(Yes. Accept any possible answer)

Look and listen carefully.


Write the letter correctly.

Step 2
1. Teacher distributes worksheet 6a. Pupils trace and write the letter d
correctly.

Unit 1

Trace the correct letter.


Write it neatly.
36

ELiTE

Step 3

1. Teacher divides class into groups and distributes letter cards; a, b, c and
d to each group.
2. Teacher gets pupils to arrange the cards in order.

Arrange the letters in order.


Work with your friends.

Step 4
1. Teacher distributes worksheet 6b.
2. Teacher shows a sample of coloured letters on the board.
3. Pupils colour the letters of the alphabet according to the instructions given.

Colour the letters correctly.

Consolidation
1. Teacher gets pupils to do the following:
i.
ii.
iii.
iv.

wriggle your fingers on the wrist as if ants are crawling and say a.
pretend to hit a ball with a bat and say b.
raise your left hand, form the letter c using your thumb and index
finger say c.
beat hands up and down as if playing a drum and say d.

Worksheet 6a
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Trace and write the letter d.

Unit 1

37

dd
d
d d
d d

Unit 1

ELiTE

d d d
d
d d
d

38

ELiTE

Worksheet 6b
Name : __________________
Colour
Colour
Colour
Colour

the
the
the
the

letter
letter
letter
letter

Date : ________

a green.
b red.
c blue.
d yellow.

d
b c
a
c d
b

c
b
d
a

Unit 1

b
a d
c
b c
a
39

ELiTE

Lesson 7
Title

Introduction to the letters d, e and f

Learning Outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i. identify the letters d , e and f.
ii. copy and write the letters correctly.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching aids

CD, worksheets

Set Induction
1. Trace the dotted lines of the letter d in the correct way:

Come forward and draw the lines.


Draw the lines according to the steps.
2
1

1
2

Unit 1

40

ELiTE

Step 1
1. Introduce the letter by saying the phoneme: /d/.
(see CD English Language Year 1-1(A) : Teaching Courseware)
2. Ask pupils to say the phoneme aloud for a number of times.

Look at the screen. Lets listen to the sound of d.


Repeat after me.

Step 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Ask pupils to write the letter in the air.


Distribute a piece of blank paper.
Pupils write the letter d on the blank paper in the correct way.
Pupils show their work.
Choose a few pupils to come in front and write the letter d on the
blackboard.
6. The whole class will say out the letter d.
Step 3
1.
2.
3.
4.

Repeat Step 1 and Step 2 with the letter e and f.


Give out the alphabet cards (d, e,f).
Pupil A shows the card, Pupil B says the letter. Do it reversely.
This activity can be done as pair work.

Step 4
1. Distribute worksheet (7a). Colour the letter d , e and f with different
colours.
2. Pupils complete the worksheet.
Consolidation
1. Pupils take out the letter cards of d, e and f from the box.
2. Pupils say out the letters.

Unit 1

41

ELiTE

Worksheet 7a
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Colour the letter d green.


Colour the letter e yellow.
Colour the letter f red.

a d e b
c f b f c
e b f c d
Unit 1

42

b a e c f
f a c e a

ELiTE

Worksheet 7b
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Count and write the number

a d
e
b c f b f
c e c f
b c
Unit 1

43

b a c f
b a c a
f

ELiTE

1. How many as ? _____________________


2. How many bs ? _____________________
3. How many cs ? _____________________
4. How many ds ? _____________________
5. How many es ? _____________________
6. How many fs ? _____________________
Lesson 8
Topic

Introduction to the letter g

Learning outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i.


ii.
iii.

identify the letter g correctly.


listen to and pronounce the sound /g/ correctly.
write the letters of the alphabet correctly.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching aids

CD, worksheets, jigsaw pieces

Set Induction
Unit 1

44

1.
2.
3.
4.

Teacher divides class into groups of four.


Teacher gives out numbered pieces of cards.
Pupils form a square according to the numbers.
Pupils discover the letter g.

ELiTE

Please get into groups of four.


Join the pieces of cardboard to form a letter.
Can you name the letter?
Very Good!
Try again!

Step 1
1. Teacher pronounces /g/ and asks pupils to repeat.
2. Get pupils to say /g/ in groups.
3. Choose pupils at random to say the letter.
E.g. Ali, say /g/.

Repeat after me.

Step 2
1.
2.
3.
4.

Teacher writes the letter g in the air as he/she pronounces it.


Teacher repeats the action three times.
Get pupils to write the letter g in the air and articulate the phoneme /g/.
Pupils write the letter g in the air/ on the desk/ on their friends back and
say the phoneme /g/ aloud. Repeat the activity.

Look at my finger. See how I write the letter g.


Lets write the letter g together.
Say /g/.
Write in the air.
Write on your desks.
Write on your friends back.
Good!/ Very good!

Step 3
1. Teacher shows the pictures / realia and names the pictures.
Example: girl, goat, grass
2. Pupils repeat after the teacher.
Unit 1

45

ELiTE

3. Get pupils to spell out the words.

Look at the pictures.


Say the words aloud.
Spell the words.

Step 4
1. Teacher distributes worksheet 8a.
2. Pupils complete the activity.

Consolidation
1. Pupils write out the letter g in their exercise books.

Worksheet 8a
Name : __________________

Date : ________

Write the missing letter.

__irl
Unit 1

46

ELiTE

__oat

__rass

INTERMEDIATE
Unit 1

47

ELiTE

Lesson 9
Title

Words beginning with a

Learning Outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:


i.
ii.
iii.

listen to and pronounce words correctly.


listen to and identify objects correctly.
spell words correctly.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching Aids

picture cards, word cards, worksheet.

Suggested classroom language for the teacher.

Good morning/Good afternoon.


Unit 1

48

How are you today?

ELiTE

Set Induction
1. Teacher gets pupils to trace letters on sandpaper.
2. Teacher shows pupils how to join the dotted lines of the letter a.

Trace the letter on the sandpaper.


See how I join the dotted lines.

Step 1

1. Teacher reinforces by saying the letter: a as well as writing the letter.


2. Teacher gets pupils to say the letter aloud a number of times.
3. Teacher gets pupils to write the letter in the air.

Say aloud.
Now, lets write the letter together. First,
draw the curve, then the straight line. That
makes an a.

Step 2
1. Teacher introduces the words associated with a - apple, arm, ant, and ankle.
2. Teacher shows realia / pictures and says the word associated with the
realia/picture.
3. Teacher sounds out the words one by one and gets pupils to repeat after
him/her.

Repeat after me. / Say aloud.


Lets spell the word together.

Step 3
1. Teacher says a word and gets pupils to pick the realia or picture card.
2. Pupil A says a word and pupil B picks up the realia or picture card.
Unit 1

49

3. This activity can be done as pair work or in groups.

ELiTE

Choose a picture / object.


Now, you choose a word card.
Find your partner.

Consolidation
1. Give out worksheet 9a: creating a picture dictionary.
2. Pupils complete the activity.

Worksheet 9a
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

Label the pictures correctly.

Unit 1

50

ELiTE

___ n ___

___ p p ___ ___

___ r ___

___ n k ___ ___

ankle

arm

apple

ant
Lesson 10
Title

Learning Outcomes :

Words beginning with b


By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i. identify the letter b.
ii. listen to and pronounce the phoneme /b/ correctly.
iii. identify and pronounce words correctly.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching Aids

CD, worksheets

Suggested classroom language for the teacher:


Unit 1

51

ELiTE

Good morning /Good afternoon.


How are you today?

Set Induction
1. Pupils listen to the ABC song. (English CD courseware 1-1A/Lesson Map)
2. Pupils sing the song together.

Lets listen to the song.


Lets sing together.

Step 1
1. Introduce the letter b by saying the phoneme: /b/.
2. Teacher gets pupils to say the phoneme aloud.
3. Teacher gets pupils to trace the letters using sand paper.
Step 2
1. Display picture cards / realia.
e.g

book

bag

body

bird

ball

2.

Teacher shows the picture cards/ realia and says the word one by one and
gets pupils to repeat after him/her.
3. Next, teacher displays the word cards together with the picture cards.
Teacher points to the picture /realia together with the word cards and
pronounces the word.
4. Teacher gets pupils to repeat after him/her.

Look at the picture/object.


Repeat after me.
Lets say the word together.

Step 3
1.

Teacher shows letter cards of the word book; b, o, o, and k and sounds
out the letters to spell the word book.
2. Next, the teacher does the same for the other words introduced for the
day; bag, body, bird, ball repeatedly.
Unit 1

52

ELiTE
Teacher gives a word and pupils spell the word using letter cards. This
activity can be carried out as a competition.

3.

Now, look at the letter and repeat after me.


Spell the word with me.
Who can tell me the word?
Spell this word; book.

Step 4
1.

Distribute worksheet 10a: Match correctly. Pupils complete the activity.

Match the picture to the word.

Step 5
1.

Distribute worksheet 10b: Write the letters in the boxes correctly.

Look at the words and pictures.


Fill in the boxes.

Consolidation
1.

Sing the ABC song.

Worksheet 10a
Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Match correctly.

1.

bag

2.
Unit 1

ball

53

ELiTE

book

3.

4.

bird

5.

body

Worksheet 10b
Name : _____________________

Year :___________

Fill in the boxes correctly.

bag

Unit 1

ball

book

bird

body

54

ELiTE

Lesson 11
Title

Words beginning with c

Learning Outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i.


ii.

identify the letter c.


listen to and repeat the sound /k/ for the letter c
correctly.
iii. identify and pronounce words correctly.
Duration

Teaching aids

: plasticine, picture cards, word cards, worksheets

Unit 1

1 hour

55

ELiTE

Set Induction
1.

Teacher asks pupils to shout out a few words beginning with the letter a
and b.
Teacher gives an example; a- ant, b book.

2.

Can you remember what we have learnt so far?


Give me an a.
Next, name an object beginning with the letter a.
What about other objects?
Give me a b.
Name objects beginning with the letter b.

Step 1
1.
2.
3.
4.

Introduce the letter c by articulating the phoneme: /k/.


Get pupils to say the phoneme aloud.
Teacher writes the letter c on the blackboard. Pupils follow her actions.
Get pupils to form the letter using plasticine in groups.

Step 2
1.

Repeat after me.


Good!/ Excellent!
Look at me. This is how you write the letter c.
Now, take some plasticine. Try to form the letter c
using plasticine.
Good try!

Teacher flashes picture cards of the following:


cat

1.

cup

car

cow

cake

Teacher says the words aloud one by one and gets pupils to repeat after
him/her.

Look at these pictures.


Repeat after me.
Good!

Step 3
Unit 1

56

ELiTE

1. Teacher puts up the word cards of the introduced vocabulary on the


blackboard.
2. Teacher says the words and gets pupils to repeat after him/her.
3. Next, teacher distributes the picture cards to 5 pupils and the word cards
to another 5 pupils.
4. Pupils are asked to find their pairs.

Repeat after me.


Choose any card from here.
Now, find your pair.
Try again!
Good!/ Excellent!

Step 4

1. Teacher shows letter cards of the word cat; c, a and t and sounds out the
letters to spell the word cat.
2. Next, the teacher does the same for the other words introduced for the
day; cup, car, cow, cake.
3. The spelling of the words are repeated a number of times.

Look at the word.


Spell with me.
Repeat after me.
Good try!

Step 5
1.
2.
3.

Teacher divides class into groups of four.


Next, the teacher gives letter cards consisting of all the words learnt
for the day.
Pupils form words using the letter cards.

Example :

t
Unit 1

a
57

the

ELiTE
Lets play a game. Lets see which group completes

activity first.
Use the letter cards to form words.
Good try!
Try Again!
Good!/Excellent!

Consolidation
1. Teacher and pupils say this chant aloud together.
Cat, cat, meow, meow
Cow, cow, moo, moo
Car, car, vroom, vroom
Cake, cake, yum, yum

Enrichment
Lets sing together

THE ALPHABET SONG

a b c d e f g
h i j k l m n
Unit 1

58

ELiTE

o p q rs t u
v w x y z
happy happy happy me
now Ive learnt my a b c

Date :___________

s
v

Unit 1

Worksheet 11a - Enrichment

Name : _____________________
Fill in the blanks.

59

ELiTE

Worksheet 11b - Enrichment


Name : _____________________

Date :___________

Fill in the blanks.

a is for ______________.

b is for _______________.
Unit 1

60

ELiTE

c is for ______________.

d is for ______________.

e is for ______________.

Unit 1

61

ELiTE

f is for ______________.

g is for ______________.

h is for ______________.

i is for ______________.

j is for ______________.

k is for ______________.

Unit 1

62

ELiTE

l is for _______________.

m is for ______________.

n is for ______________.

o is for ______________.

p is for ______________.

q is for ______________.

Unit 1

63

ELiTE

r is for ______________.

s is for ______________.

t is for ______________.

u is for ______________.

v is for ______________.

w is for ______________.

Unit 1

64

ELiTE

x is for ______________.

y is for ______________.

z is for ______________.

Lesson 12
Unit 1

65

ELiTE
Title

Introduction to number names 1 to 5.

Learning Outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i.


ii.
iii.

identify number names 1 to 5.


listen to and pronounce number names correctly.
spell number names correctly.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching aids

cut out picture cards of fish, number cards, word cards,


worksheets

Set Induction
1.

2.
3.

Teacher displays the cut out picture card of a fish. Teacher says the
number names in order. Start with 1 to 5, through a rhyme.
One, two, three, four, five
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Once I caught a fish alive.
As the teacher sings the rhyme, he/she shows the numerals 1 to 5
accordingly. Teacher dramatizes while singing the rhyme.
Teacher gets pupils to repeat the rhyme after the teacher. The rhyme is
repeated a number of times.

Today, we are going to learn a rhyme.


Listen to the rhyme.
Lets sing the rhyme together.

1 2 3 4 5
one

Unit 1

66

ELiTE

Step 1
1.

Teacher picks a numeral card, for example 2. He/She asks pupils to name
the numeral.
Next, one pupil is called to the front to pick a number card. The other
pupils in the class name the numeral. This activity can be done in groups.
Group members can take turns to pick a number card and the rest of the
group name the numeral.

2.

Redza, pick a card.


Class, what number is it?
Good try! Please try again!
Good!/ Excellent!

Step 2
1.
2.
3.

Teacher provides number templates or number blocks.


Pupils trace their fingers along the edges of each template or block.
Teacher guides pupils to write the numbers in the air using their finger,
starting with number 1.

Use your finger to trace the numerals.


Write in the air.
Look at my finger.

Step 3
1.
2.
3.

Teacher flashes a numeral card and gets pupils to pronounce the numeral
correctly. Example : 1,2,3,4,5
Next, as teacher flashes the numeral card, pupils say the numeral aloud.
Teacher blindfolds pupils at random and gives them the number template
or number block. Pupils trace the number templates along the edges and
guess the numeral.

Unit 1

Say one.
Repeat after me.
Lets say the numerals again.

67

ELiTE

Step 4
1.
2.

3.
4.
5.

Teacher shows a number card and gets pupils to say the numeral.
Next, teacher flashes word cards and gets pupils to spell the numerals.
example : o-n-e, one.
t-w-o, two.
t-h-r-e-e, three
f-o-u-r, four
f-i-v-e, five
Teacher shows a number card and pupils say and spell the numeral.
Teacher groups pupils into groups of four. Teacher distributes letter
cards.
When teacher says a numeral, groups will try to form the number names
using the letter cards. The group that forms the correct number names
first will be the winner.

Lets, spell the number names.


Repeat after me.
Now, using the letter cards, spell one.
Quick! We will see which group can spell first.
Put up your hands if you have finished.

Consolidation
1.

Teacher distributes worksheets 12a 12e.


correctly.

Unit 1

Pupils write the numbers

68

ELiTE
Worksheet 12a
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

I can trace and write number .

Unit 1

69

ELiTE
Worksheet 12b
Name : _____________________

Date : ___________

I can trace and write number 2.

22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
22 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

Unit 1

70

ELiTE
Worksheet 12c
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

I can trace and write number 3.

3
3
3

Unit 1

33
33
33

3
3
3

33
33
33

333
333
333

71

ELiTE

Worksheet 12d
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

I can trace and write number 4.

44 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
44 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
44 4 4 4 4 4 4 4

Unit 1

72

ELiTE

Worksheet 12e
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

I can trace and write number 5.

5
5
5
Unit 1

55
55
55

5
5
5

5555
5555
5555

5
5
5
73

ELiTE

Lesson 13
Title

Introduction to number names 6 to 10.

Learning Outcomes :

By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i.


ii.
iii.

identify number names 6 to 10.


listen to and pronounce number names correctly.
spell number names correctly.

Duration

1 hour

Teaching aids

cut out picture cards of fish, numeral cards, word cards,


number fans, worksheets.

Set Induction
Unit 1

74

1.
2.

Teacher sings a rhyme and pupils listen.


As the teacher sings the rhyme, he/she shows the numerals 1 to 10
accordingly. Teacher dramatizes while singing the song.

ELiTE

1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Once I caught a fish alive.
6, 7, 8, 9, 10
Then I let it go again.
3.

Next, pupils sing the rhyme while dramatizing. Teacher shows number
cards while singing the song with his/her pupils.
Teacher gets pupils to repeat the rhyme after the teacher. The rhyme is
repeated a number of times. Teacher can get ten pupils to hold the number
cards while singing the rhyme. When pupils say the number names, the pupil
with the particular numeral will hold the number card up.

4.

Step 1

Today, we are going to learn a rhyme.


Listen to the rhyme.
Lets sing the rhyme together.

6 7 8 9 1

1.

Teacher shows number cards and gets pupils to say the numerals correctly;
namely numbers 6 to 10.
Next, teacher provides number templates/number blocks or sand paper
numerals for pupils to trace the numerals.
Teacher guides pupils to write the numerals in the air using their finger,
starting with numeral 6.

2.
3.

Use your finger to trace the numerals.


Write in the air.
Look at my finger.
Step 2

Unit 1

75

ELiTE
Teacher holds a number fan and spreads it out to show numerals 1 to 10 in
sequence.

1.

2.

Teacher gets pupils to say the number names in order. This is repeated a
number of times.
Next, teacher divides pupils into groups and gives each group a number fan.
Teacher asks pupils to show a numeral and pupils will show that particular
numeral on the number fan. Pupils can take turns in groups for this activity.

3.
4.

Look at this fan.


Can you say the numerals?
Now, I will give each group a number fan.
Show me number 7.

Step 3
1.

Teacher sits pupils in groups of 10 (or less), forming a circle.


Each holds a number card, 1 to 10 in order.

2.

Teacher asks: Who has the number four?


Pupils with the number four hold up their number cards.

3.

Check on pupils holding up the wrong number cards. Repeat with other
numbers in random order.

Step 4
1. Teacher shows a number card and gets pupils to say the numeral.
Unit 1

76

2. Next, teacher flashes word cards and gets pupils to spell the numerals.

ELiTE

Example : a. s-i-x, six.


b. s-e-v-e-n, seven.
c. e-i-g-h-t, eight
d. n-i-n-e, nine
e. t-e-n, ten
3. Teacher shows a number card and pupils say and spell the number names.
4. Teacher groups pupils into groups of four. Teacher distributes letter cards.
5. When teacher says a numeral, groups will try to form the number names.
The group that forms the words first will be the winner.

Lets spell the number names.


Repeat after me.
Now, using the letter cards, spell one.
Quick! We will see which group can spell first.
Put up your hands if you have finished.

Consolidation
1. Teacher distributes worksheets 13a 13e.
correctly.

Pupils write the numbers

Worksheet 13a
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

Lets trace and write number 6.

66666666 6
66666666 6
Unit 1

77

ELiTE

66666666 6

Worksheet 13b
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

Lets trace and write the number 7.

777777777
Unit 1

78

ELiTE

777777777
777777777

Worksheet 13c
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

Lets trace and write the number 8.

Unit 1

79

ELiTE

888 8 888 88
888 8 888 88
888 8 888 88

Worksheet 13d
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

Lets trace and write the number 9.


Unit 1

80

ELiTE

Worksheet 13e
Name : _____________________

Unit 1

Date :___________

81

Lets trace and write the number 10.

ELiTE

Lesson 14
Title

Learning Outcomes :
Unit 1

Introduction to number names 0 to 10.


By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:82

ELiTE
i.
ii.
iii.

identify number names 0 to 10.


listen to and pronounce number names correctly.
spell number names correctly.

Duratio

1 hour

Teaching aids

cut out number 0, number cards, string, worksheets.

Set Induction
1.

Teacher displays the number cards 1 to 10.

one

two

three

four

five

six

seven eight

10

nine

ten

2.

Teacher gets pupils to say the number names in order.

3.

One, two, three ten


Teacher gets pupils to repeat the number names in order a few times.

Look at the cards.


Can you remember the numbers?
Lets say the number names together.
Repeat.
Very good!

Step 1
1. Teacher jumbles up the number cards 1 to 10.
2. Teacher groups pupils and gets them to arrange the numbers in order.

6
1

4
2

1
3

7
4

10
5

2
6

9
7

8
8

5
9

3. Teacher jumbles up the number cards 1 to 10 again.


2. Pupils are asked to arrange the number cards in order again.

Unit 1

Look at the number cards.


Are they in order?
83

Arrange them in order.


If you have finished, check whether it is correct.
Good try!
Try again!
Very Good!

ELiTE

Step 2
1.
2.

Teacher distributes the cut-out numbers 0.


Teacher says:
This is the number zero.
Put your finger around zero.

2.
3.

Teacher says: Zero.


Teacher gets pupils to repeat after the teacher a few times. Teacher also
checks on pupils pronunciation.
4. Teacher says: Lets draw zero in the air.
5. Pupils draw zero in the air a few times.

Take a card each.


Put your finger around the number.
This is zero.
Say, zero.
Repeat after me.
Lets draw zero in the air.
Look at my finger and follow me.

Step 3
1. Teacher displays the number name zero.
2. Teacher says: Lets spell zero. z-e-r-o.
3. Pupils repeat after the teacher a few times.
Unit 1

84

ELiTE

4. Teacher gets pupils to spell zero aloud individually.

zero

Look at the word card.


Lets spell zero; z-e-r-o.
Repeat after me.
Hisham, what number is this?
Well done!

Step 4
1. Teacher displays the number cards 0 to 10.

10

2. Teacher says the number names in order.


Zero, one, two, three ten
3. Pupils repeat after the teacher a few times.
4. Teacher gets pupils to say the number names in order.

Look at the number cards.


Now, say the number names with me.
Repeat after me.
Try saying the number names in order.

Step 5
1. Teacher jumbles up the number cards 0 to 10.
2. Teacher calls pupils at random to arrange the numbers in order.

4
6

Unit 1
1

4
2

6
1
3

2
1
0

10
5

7
2
6

9
7

3
8
8

0
3

5
9

8
3

85

7
4
ELiTE

3. Teacher jumbles up the number cards 0 to 10 again.


4. Teacher calls pupils at random to arrange the number cards in order again.

Look at the number cards.


Can you arrange them in order?
Dont be afraid. Try your best.
Good but you have arranged these two in the wrong
order.
Can you arrange them again?
Good!
Try again!

Consolidation
1.

Teacher distributes worksheet 14a. Pupils write 0, by tracing the dottedline number 0 first.

zero
2.

Teacher checks on the correct technique of writing 0.

Take a worksheet each.


Write the numeral zero.
Good!
Write neatly.
Worksheet 14a

Name : _____________________

Date :___________

I can write 0.
Unit 1

86

ELiTE

Lesson 15
Title

Learning Outcomes :

Counting to 10.
By the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:i. count a group of objects to 10.

Unit 1

87

ii. listen to and follow instructions.


Duration

1 hour

Teaching aids

counters, chips, picture cards, worksheets.

ELiTE

Set Induction

1.
2.
3.
4.

Teacher sings the rhyme, One two buckle my shoe.


Pupils repeat after the teacher line by line.
Teacher sings the rhyme again.
Pupils sing and dramatize the rhyme with the teacher.
1, 2
3, 4
5, 6
7, 8
9, 10

buckle my shoe,
shut the door,
pick up sticks,
lay them straight,
a big fat hen.

Listen to the rhyme.


Repeat after me.
Can you follow me?
Lets sing the rhyme together.
Follow my actions.

Step 1
1.
2.
3.
4.

Teacher
Teacher
Teacher
Teacher

distributes 3 sweets to each group.


asks: How many sweets are there?
gets pupils to respond.
guides pupils to count. One, two, three. Three sweets.

5. Teacher gives each group 2 more sweets.


6. Teacher asks: How many sweets are there now?
7. Teacher gets pupils to respond.
Unit 1

88

ELiTE
8. Teacher guides pupils to count: One, two, three, four, five. Five sweets.
(This activity can be repeated with other numbers.)

Im going to give you some sweets.


How many sweets are there?
Lets count.
One.two.threethree sweets.
Im going to give you more sweets.
Lets count now.
Onetwothreefourfivefive sweets.
Thats good!

Step 2
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Teacher gives each group 10 chips and number cards 1 to 10.


Teacher says: Show me 6 chips.
Pupils to count and show a group of 6 chips.
Teacher walks round the class to check and assists.
Teacher says: Lets count the chips together. How many chips do you
have?
6. Teacher gets pupils to count the 6 chips and respond:
One, two, three, four, five, six: six chips.
7. Teacher gets pupils to choose the correct number card to match the chips.
8. Pupils to choose the number card 6 to match the 6 chips.
9. Teacher walks round the class to check and assists.
(This step can be repeated with other numbers.)

Unit 1

89

six

ELiTE

Im going to give you some chips and number cards.


Listen very carefully.
Show me six chips.
Count and show me six chips.
Well done!
Now, pick the correct number card.
Try again!
Good try!
Now, show me three chips.
Can you show me the number card?
Excellent!

Consolidation
1.

Teacher distributes worksheets 15a, 15b and 15c according to pupils


ability.
2. Pupils complete the activity given.

Take a worksheet.
Complete the activity.

Worksheet 15a
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

Count and match.

Unit 1

90

ELiTE

Worksheet 15b
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

Count and write the number.

Unit 1

91

ELiTE

Worksheet 15c
Name : _____________________

Date :___________

How many?

Unit 1

three

92

ELiTE

Worksheet 15d - Enrichment


Name : _____________________

Unit 1

Date :___________

93

ELiTE

Unit 1

94

ELiTE

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter e.

Unit 1

95

ee e e e e
ee

ELiTE

ee e e e e
ee
ee e e e e
ee
Unit 1

96

ELiTE

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter f.

ff f f f f f
ff f f f f f

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter g.


Unit 1

97

gg g g g g
gg

ELiTE

gg g g g g
gg

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter h.


Unit 1

98

ELiTE

hh h h h h
hhh
hh h h h h
hh

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter i.


Unit 1

99

ELiTE

ii i i iiiii
i
i i ii i i i i i i i
i

Unit 1

100

Name : __________________

ELiTE

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter j.

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter k.

Unit 1

101

kk k k k k k
kk
kk k k k k k
kk

Name : __________________

ELiTE

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter l.

Unit 1

102

ELiTE

l l l l l l

l l l l

l
l

l l

Name : __________________
Unit 1

Year : ________
103

Trace and write the letter m.

ELiTE

m m mm
mm
m mmm
mm

Unit 1

104

ELiTE

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter n.

nn n n n n
nn
nn n n n n
nn

Unit 1

105

ELiTE

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter o.

oo o o o o
oo
oo o o o o
oo

Unit 1

106

ELiTE

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter p.

pp p p p p
pp
pp p p p p
pp

Unit 1

107

Name : __________________

ELiTE

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter q.

qq q q q q
qq
qq q q q q
qq

Unit 1

108

ELiTE

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter r.

rrr rr r r
r
rrr rr r r
r

Unit 1

109

Name : __________________

ELiTE

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter s.

ss ss s s s
s
ss ss s s s
s

Name : __________________
Unit 1

Year : ________
110

ELiTE

Trace and write the letter t.

tttt tttt
t t
ttt ttttt
tt

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter u.


Unit 1

111

uu u u u u
uuu
uu u u u u
uuu

Name : __________________

ELiTE

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter v.


Unit 1

112

ELiTE

vv v v v v v
v
vv v v v v
vv

Name : __________________
Unit 1

Year : ________
113

Trace and write the letter w.

ELiTE

wwwww
w
wwwww
w

Unit 1

114

Name : __________________

ELiTE

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter x.

xxxxxxx
xx
xxxxxxx
xx

Name : __________________
Unit 1

Year : ________
115

ELiTE

Trace and write the letter .

Name : __________________

Year : ________

Trace and write the letter z.

Unit 1

116

zzzzzzz
z

ELiTE

zzzzzzz
z

LETS

Unit 1

117

ELiTE

A.

Trace patterns.

Unit 1

118

ELiTE

A.

LETS WRITE

Write small letters.

c
e
o
u

Unit 1

119

ELiTE
INCLUDEPICTURE "h
ttp://dgl.microsoft
.com/previews/j029/
j0292260(p).gif" \*
MERGEFORMATINET

l
i
j
t
f
k

Unit 1

120

ELiTE

b
p
g

s
Unit 1

121

ELiTE

h
n
m
r

z
Unit 1

122

ELiTE

v
w
x

Unit 1

123

ELiTE

a
d
g
q

Unit 1

124

ELiTE

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Trace the words. Colour the pictures.

fish fish

five

five

frog frog
flow flower
flower
er

4
Unit 1

four four
four

fish

five

frog

fish

five

frog

flower

four

125

ELiTE

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Join the dots from a to z.


Colour the picture.

Unit 1

126

ELiTE

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Match the letters correctly.

Unit 1

127

ELiTE

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Circle the letter that comes next.

a
h
p
d
s
Unit 1

b
i
q
e
t

d
e

l
k

s
t

h
g

v
w
128

ELiTE

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the missing letters.

a
e

c
f

h
k

n
r
v

Unit 1

129

ELiTE

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

one

one

one

one
one

one
Unit 1

130

ELiTE

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

two

two

two

two
two
Unit 1

131

ELiTE

two

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

three
three

three

three
three
Unit 1

132

ELiTE

three

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

four

four

four

four
four
Unit 1

133

ELiTE

four

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

five

five

five

five
five
Unit 1

134

ELiTE

five

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

six

six

six

six
six
Unit 1

135

ELiTE

six

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

seven

seven

seven
seven
Unit 1

136

ELiTE

seven

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

eight
eight

eight

eight
eight
Unit 1

137

ELiTE

eight

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

nine

nine

nine

nine
nine
Unit 1

138

ELiTE

nine

Name : _____________________

Year : ___________

Write the number words.

ten
ten

ten

ten
Unit 1

139

ELiTE

ten

Unit 1

140

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