Congress uf the United States
‘Washington, BE 20515
May 19, 2016
‘The Honorable Loreta Lynch ‘The Honorable John King
_Attomey General Secretary of Education
United States Department of Justice United States Department of Eduestion
950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW 400 Maryland Avenue, SW
‘Washington, DC 20530 Washington, DC 20202
Dear Attorney General Lynch and Secretary King,
(On May 13, 2016, the United States Department of Education (*ED") and Department of Justice
(DOI") released significant guidance regarding the ED and DO!'s interpretation of Tie IX's|
‘prohibition of sex discrimination in educational programs and activities operated by rexpiens of
Federal financial aid. This guidance expands the ED and DOS's interpretations of sex
discrimination to include not only an individuals biological sex, but also an individual's internat
sense of gender.
Specifically, the guidance states tht:
“As a condition of receiving Federal funds, a school agrees that it will not
exclude, separate, deny benefits to, or otherwise treat differently on the bass of
‘sex any person in its educational programs or activities unless expressly
authorized todo so under Title IX or its implementing regulations. The
Departments tres a student's gender identity asthe student's sex for purposes cf
Title [X and its implementing regulations. This means that a school must not teat
transgender student differently from the way it treats other students ofthe sare
sender identity.”
‘Considering this guidance, please:
1, Clarify specifically all actions that the ED and DOI, jointly or separately, wil uke
against or regarding teacher, school administrator, educator, school contractor, or
person volunteering a school who does not comply with this guidance,
2. Detail whether the ED and DOJ will recognize or accommodate rights of conscience and
privacy in an individual's or insstuion’s non-compliance with this guidance;Congress of the United States
‘Minna, Bet 20515
3._Listall actions thatthe ED and DO), jointly or separately will take against o: regarding
school, school district, or state in which a teacher, school administrator, educator,
school contactor, or person volunteering at a school doesnot comply with his guidance;
4, Detail ll actions that a school, teacher, school contactor, and person volunteering must
take tobe in compliance wth this guidance;
5. Confirm whether ED and DOJ consider this guidance to be legally binding and whether
ED and DOJ will report this guidance to Congress;
6. Delineate the statutory authority under which ED and DOS issue this guidance;
17. Explain why schools must disregard the privacy, "discomfort," and emotional strain
imposed on other students during use of bathroom, showering, and changing facilities
and overnight sceommodations as these schools comply with tis guidance; end
8. Explain to what extent teachers, guidance counselor, schoo! administrators nd parents
and guardians of students were consulted regarding the implementation and effet of this
guidance.
We expect a reply by May 30, 201
and we lok forward to your response,
Sincerely,
.RK WALKER (NC-06)
Member of Congress
RICHARD HUDSON (NC-08) Ce RODGERS (WA-03)
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