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Reference Solution for

Cisco.Actualtests.200-120.v2013-1209.by.Watson.314q
200-120

Exam Code: 200-120

Exam Name: CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate CCNA (803)

1
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Score:

825/1000

Version:

14.5

Time Limit:

120 Minutes

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200-120 (5 questions)
Question 1
Refer to the exhibit. What will Router1 do when it receives the data frame shown? (Choose three.)

Router1 will strip off the source MAC address and replace it with the MAC address

0000.0c36.6965.
Router1 will strip off the source IP address and replace it with the IP address

192.168.40.1.
Router1 will strip off the destination MAC address and replace it with the MAC

address 0000.0c07.4320.
Router1 will strip off the destination IP address and replace it with the IP address of

192.168.40.1.
Router1 will forward the data packet out interface FastEthernet0/1.

Router1 will forward the data packet out interface FastEthernet0/2.

Explanation:
The router will decapsulate the frame, thus removing the source and destination MAC addresses. It
will consult its routing table to work out on which interface to send the packet which is going to
192.168.40.5: interface FastEthernet0/2. The router will then encapsulate the packet into a new
frame with its own MAC address as the source MAC address and the MAC address of 192.168.40.5 as
the destination MAC address.
Looking at the ARP table, the MAC address for 192.168.40.5 is 0000.0c07.4320 (the one which has
been dynamically learned and has age 9 minutes). So what is the routers MAC address on this link?
The ARP table shows a static entry (no age) for 192.168.40.1 which is 0000.0c36.6965. As it is static,
we can conclude that these are the routers IP and MAC address.

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Question 2
Refer to the exhibit. Which three statements correctly describe Network Device A? (Choose three.)

With a network wide mask of 255.255.255.128, each interface does not require an IP

address.
With a network wide mask of 255.255.255.128, each interface does require an IP

address on a unique IP subnet.


With a network wide mask of 255.255.255.0, it must be a Layer 2 device for the PCs

to communicate with each other.


With a network wide mask of 255.255.255.0, it must be a Layer 3 device for the PCs

to communicate with each other.


With a network wide mask of 255.255.254.0, each interface does not require an IP

address.
Explanation:
If the device is a Layer 2 transparent device (hub, bridge, switch) then the two PCs must be on the
same subnet. The smallest subnet which would contain both of the IP addresses is 10.1.0.0/23 with
the range 10.1.0.0 up to 10.1.1.255. The mask for this is 255.255.254.0. On the other hand, if the
device is a router, then we would need a netmask smaller than 255.255.254.0 and we would have
two subnets.
The masks of 255.255.255.128 and 255.255.255.0 are both smaller than 255.255.254.0, so this rules
out A and C as the answer and confirms B and D as the answer. E is the situation where we have the
smallest subnet that contains both IP addresses, so we can have a Layer 2 device which does not
require an IP address.

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Question 3
Which layer in the OSI reference model is responsible for determining the availability of the receiving
program and checking to see if enough resources exist for that communication?

Explanation:

transport
network
presentation
session
application

Programs live at the top end of the OSI model, so this rules out the network (delivery of packets
across multiple links) and transport (end-to-end reliability and ports). The presentation layer is
concerned with the representation of data. The session layer provides the mechanism for opening,
closing and managing a session between end-user application processes, i.e., a semi-permanent
dialogue (Wikipedia).
Wikipedia says: In the OSI model, the definition of its application layer is narrower in scope. The OSI
model defines the application layer as being the user interface. The OSI application layer is
responsible for displaying data and images to the user in a human-recognizable format. So the best
answer is the application layer, as this will see if there is a program (user interface) available to
receive communications.

Question 4
Which of the following describes the roles of devices in a WAN? (Choose three.)

Explanation:

A CSU/DSU terminates a digital local loop.


A modem terminates a digital local loop.
A CSU/DSU terminates an analog local loop.
A modem terminates an analog local loop.
A router is commonly considered a DTE device.
A router is commonly considered a DCE device.

Modems and CSU/DSU are considered DCE: data communications equipment, parts of the WAN
itself. Routers are considered DTE: data terminating equipment, right on the edge of the WAN and
not really part of it. Modems are considered to be analog devices and terminate an analog local loop.
CSU/DSU devices are considered to be digital and terminate a digital local loop.

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Question 5
Refer to the exhibit.

Host A pings interface S0/0 on router 3. What is the TTL value for that ping?

Explanation:

252
253
254
255

The default TTL is 255, and as a packet passes through a router the TTL is decremented. By the time
the ping packet reaches S0/0 on Router 3, it has passed through two routers and the TTL is now 253.
Note that the S0/0 interface responds to the ping: the packet is not routed by Router 3 and so the
TTL in the ping packet is not decremented to 252.

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