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Beretta 92
Beretta 92fs
Type
Semi-automatic pistol
Place of o
Italy
rigin
Service history
In service
1975present
Used by
See Users
Production history
Manufact
urer
Produced
1975present
Variants
See Variants
Specifications
Weight
920 grams
(32 oz) (92D)
Length
Barrel len
gth
Cartridge
919mm
Parabellum (92 series)
Rate of fir
40 RPM
Muzzle ve
locity
Effective f
50 m (160 ft)
iring rang
e
Feed syste
The Beretta 92 (also Beretta 96 and Beretta 98) is a series of semi-automatic pistols designed and
manufactured by Beretta of Italy. The model 92 was designed in 1972 and production of many
variants in different calibers continues today. The United States Armed Forces replaced the Model
1911A1 .45 ACP pistol in 1985 with the military spec Beretta 92F, the M9.
Beretta currently produces the pistol in four different configurations (FS, G, D and DS) and
four calibers: 919mm Parabellum, .40 S&W, 921mm IMI and 7.65mm Luger.
Contents
[hide]
1History
1.192
1.292S
1.392SB (92S-1)
1.492F (92SB-F)/92G
1.592FS
2Design
3Variants
3.1Calibers
3.2Operation
3.3Options
3.4Optional magazines
4Copies
5Users
6See also
7References
8Further reading
9External links
History[edit]
The Beretta 92 pistol evolved from earlier Beretta designs, most notably the M1922 and M1951.
From the M1922 comes the open slide design, while the alloy frameand locking
block barrel (originally from Walther P38) were first used in the M1951. The grip angle and the front
sight integrated with the slide were also common to earlier Beretta pistols. What were perhaps the
Model 92's two most important advanced design features had first appeared on its immediate
predecessor, the 1974 .380 caliber Model 84. These improvements both involved the magazine,
which featured direct feed; that is, there was no feed ramp between the magazine and the chamber
(a Beretta innovation in pistols). In addition, the magazine was a "double-stacked" design, a feature
originally introduced in 1935 on the 9mm FN/Browning "Hi-Power".
[1]
Carlo Beretta, Giuseppe Mazzetti and Vittorio Valle, all experienced firearms designers, contributed
to the final design in 1975.
[2]
92[edit]
Production began in May 1976, and ended in February 1983. Approximately 7,000 units were of the
first "step slide" design and the rest were of the second "straight slide" type. The total production of
both designs was 52,000 pistols.
[3]
92S[edit]
In order to meet requirements of some law enforcement agencies, Beretta modified the Beretta 92
by adding a slide-mounted combined safety and decocking lever, replacing the frame mounted
manual thumb safety. This resulted in the 92S which was adopted by several Italian law enforcement
and military units. The later relocation of the magazine release button means these models (92 &
92S) cannot necessarily use later magazines, unless they have notches in both areas.
[4]
92SB (92S-1)[edit]
The 92SB, Initially called the 92S-1, was specifically designed for the USAF (US Air Force) trials
(which it won), the model name officially adopted was the 92SB. It included the changes of the 92S,
added a firing pin block (thus the addition of the "B" to the name), and relocated the magazine
release catch from the bottom of the grip to the lower bottom of the trigger guard. A compact version
with a shortened barrel and slide and 13-round magazine capacity known as the 92SB
Compact was manufactured from 1981 to 1991.
[4]
92F (92SB-F)/92G[edit]
Main article: Beretta M9
Beretta modified the model 92SB slightly to create the 92SB-F (the "F" added to denote entry of the
model in U.S. Government federal testing) and, later, the 92G for French Government testing, by
making the following changes:
Design of all the parts to make them 100% interchangeable to simplify maintenance for large
government organizations.
Modified the front of the trigger guard so that one could use finger support for easier aiming.
Hard chromed the barrel bore to protect it from corrosion and to reduce wear.