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An introduction to the Coptic Orthodox Church, and establishment. Also historical contributions that include the ecumenical councils, monastic movement, martyrdom. The Coptic Church of Egypt is one of the oldest and traditional church in the world.
An introduction to the Coptic Orthodox Church, and establishment. Also historical contributions that include the ecumenical councils, monastic movement, martyrdom. The Coptic Church of Egypt is one of the oldest and traditional church in the world.
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An introduction to the Coptic Orthodox Church, and establishment. Also historical contributions that include the ecumenical councils, monastic movement, martyrdom. The Coptic Church of Egypt is one of the oldest and traditional church in the world.
Droits d'auteur :
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Formats disponibles
Téléchargez comme PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
Athanasius, the 20th patriarch of Alexandria, God, so that all may be led to repentance defended the Divinity of Christ and was one of as they partake of His Body and Blood. the writers of the Christian Creed, which is The most commonly used liturgy in the followed by most Christians today. Another Coptic Church was written by St. Basil Egyptian sage was St. Cyril of Alexandria, who the Great, in the Fourth century. The stressed the unity of the Divinity and Humanity Liturgy is always celebrated on Sunday of Christ in the third Council of Ephesus. (the Lord’s Day), but may also be celebrated on any day of the week. In Although the Coptic Church has been unjustly addition to the Divine Liturgy, the Church labeled as being “monophysite” (believing in holds Bible Study meetings, youth only one nature of Christ), St. Cyril explained meetings, and Sunday school classes, for centuries ago that the Coptic Church believes in all to learn and grow “one incarnated nature of God the Word,” that The Copts Today: is, one union of two natures, one fully human The Coptic Orthodox church is the nature and one fully divine nature. largest Church in the Middle East, with about 14 million faithful in Egypt. Under The monastic Movement: the leadership of Hi Holiness Pope The Coptic Church is also famous for its Shenouda III, the 117th Patriarch of the asceticism and monasticism; a long-standing see of Saint Mark. There is an increasing number of monasteries and churches St. Mary Coptic Orthodox Church Seattle, WA tradition founded by St. Anthony the Great throughout Egypt, as well as new (251-356A.D.), the Father of monasticism. This monasteries and churches being monastic order based on principles of poverty, established abroad all over the world. obedience and chastity, became the foundation Our Coptic Church in Seattle started in from which many orders developed. the 1970s with a small number of Copts and a humble church. Today with Martyrdom: growing congregation and new church, As Christianity grew, the attempts to Father Takla Azmy who was ordained squash it became fierce. The Coptic Church is priest in 1978 is serving our Coptic recognizes as having suffered one of the most Church since 1991. The Coptic Church violent waves of persecution in Christian has a rich past that flourished by the faith history, and thus our Coptic calendar and the blood of its martyrs. The same commences at the begining of the reign of church continues to serve the Word of God around the world. Roman Emperor Diocletain, at whose hands thousands of Christians died. For Donations and questions please contact us by writing to: What are Coptic Services like? P.O Box 5477 The Main worship Service in the Coptic Lynnwood, WA 98046 Orthodox Church is the Divine Liturgy, Or visit our website celebrating the Eucharist. The liturgy is www.stmaryseattle.com basically the story of humanity’s redemption. It email info@stmaryseattle.com is told regularly in order to remind the believers The Coptic Church is: Sacramental: the church believes in With His Apostles and celebrated the An Ancient Christian Church. It is seven Sacraments, which are mysteries Passover, where the Lord appeared to one of the most ancient Churches in the world, through which the Holy Spirit imparts grace them after His Resurrection, and where having been founded by Saint Mark the Apostle, to the believers. These sacraments are: the Holy Spirit descended upon the the writer of the second gospel, in the first Baptism: (Mark 16:16, John 3:5) Apostles the day of Pentecost. Thus, it is century. The word “Coptic” comes from the Chrismation: anointing of the oil (John 2:20, well known by all the Apostolic Churches Greek Work “Aigyptus” meaning “Egypt,” and 27) as the first church in the world. Hence, the . thus “Coptic” merely means “Egyptian.” As a Repentance and Confession: (1 John 1:9; Coptic Church is one of the oldest conservative Church, the Coptic Church has James 5:16; John 20:23) churches in the world, spanning 20 carefully preserved the Orthodox Christian faith Eucharist: communion (John 6:51-58; 1 centuries of history. in its earliest and purest form, handing it down Corinthians 11:23-29) from generation to generation, unaltered and Matrimony: marriage (Mathew 19:4-6; Historical Contributions true to the apostolic doctrines and patterns of Ephesians 5:31-33) The School of Alexandria: worship. Priesthood: (Romans 15:16; 2 Timothy 1:6) Undoubtedly, the school of Trinitarian: believing in the Holy Trinity: Unction of the sick: (James 5:14-15) Alexandria was the earliest and most Father, Son and Holy Spirit (being one God): Conservative: In that it does not change important institution of theological and believing that our Lord, God and Savior basic matters of Faith, Dogma or Traditions learning in Christian antiquity. It grew Jesus Christ, the true Son of God, was incarnate, to suit current trends. This does not mean, tremendously in the first four centuries of born of the Virgin Saint Mary, died for us on the however, that matters such as language and the world. After the Roman Empire Cross that He may grant us salvation Rose on day-to-day practices are not changed to suite officially accepted Christianity in 313AD, the third day that he may grant us everlasting conditions of ministry and the needs of the Alexandria became a renowned center of life with him, and ascended to heaving after congregations. Holding on to such matters of learning especially in Theology. Many of forty days, sending the Holy Sprit to His faith and practices not had been an easy task, the great deans of the school include St. disciples as He promised them on the day of as the Coptic Church has always lived Clement of Alexandria (c. 150-254 A.D.), Pentecost. persecution of one form or another since its a gifted author; Origen (185-264 A.D.) establishment in the first century the brilliant scholar; and St. Didymus the Apostolic: As Saint Mark the Apostle Blind, who formed a system of engraved founded it. writing for the blind fifteen centuries Scriptural: having as its main point of Establishment before Braille. reference the Holy Bible, as depicted in current Saint Mark the Apostle and The Ecumenical Councils: traditional translations such as, King James. Evangelist, one of the seventy-two As a result of these great traditions Traditional: using the teachings of the apostles, established the Church of of theology, there arose a number of early Church Fathers as well as the Nicene- Alexandria in about 55AD. In Alexandria, theologians who were well respected and Constantinopolitan Creed (325 A.D.) as its St. Mark structured the church worship; recognized in the Christian world. Many statement of faith. One God – Father, Son, and ordained one bishop and seven deacons; of these scholars played a critical role in Holy Spirit; Christ who took human flesh, died established the famous School of the development of Christian theology in and rose to save us from sin and death and in Alexandria; and was martyred by the the three recognized ecumenical councils His second coming He will judge all and His RomanS in 68AD in Alexandria. It was at of Nicea (325A.D.), Constantinople Heavenly Kingdom will be forever; one the house of St. Mark where the Lord met (381A.D.), and Ephesus (431 A.D.) universal and apostolic church and one baptism