Irrigation Kawasan 8 - 02

PERUNDING TEKNIK PADU SDN BHD
Project Reference:
Sheet:
1
of
No. 55A, Jalan Bola Jaring 13/15,
PTP/SA/09-03 Revision: 02
Seksyen 13, 40000 Shah Alam,
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
Selangor Darul Ehsan.
Irrigation Piping & Pump Calculated By:
Pekan Agropolitan Project (PAP)
ARD
Irrigation System - Kawasan 8 (Runchang)
Checked By:
East Coast Economic Region Development Council (ECERDC)
ASAR
Disclaimer: Units used are a combination between Imperial and Metric Unit.
19
Kawasan 8 (Runchang), 60 Hactare.

Design Consideration:
01. This area will be divided to 4 major irrigation zone, namely:
a. Zone A
b. Zone B
c. Zone C
d. Zone D
02. Furthermore these zone will again be divided into their own respective subzone (please refer
drawing no.: ECERDC/PAP/PH2/8A/PTPSB/INFRA/TD/IRR/01) and table below:
ZONE
SUB-ZONE
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
SPRINKLER
(nos)
6
6
5
6
6
5
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
5
5
* critical subzone
* critical subzone
* critical subzone
* critical subzone
03. Each zone will have their own irrigation pond and pumping system for their sprinkler, say:
a. Zone A - Pump from pump house A, irrigation pond no. 1
b. Zone B - Pump from Pump house B, irrigation pond no. 2
c. Zone C - Pump from Pump house C, irrigation pond no. 3
d. Zone D - Pump from Pump house D, irrigation pond no. 3
04. All pump can be operated simultaneously, but each pump can operate for one subzone only.
So the zone respective subzone will be irrigate one at a time.
05. Sprinkler adopted for this irrigation purpose is an impact sprinkler, also known as a raingun.
Below is the sprinkler specification.
a. Pressure at nozzle is 3.4 bars
b. Overall area covered is 75 m in diameter.
c. Flow of 22.9 m3/hour.
06. For analysis and design purposes, only the critical subzone for each zone will be used;
a. For zone A, subzone 4 will be used to design the overall zone A system.
b. For zone B, subzone 4 will be used to design the overall zone B system.
c. For zone C, subzone 1 will be used to design the overall zone C system.
d. For zone D, subzone 1 will be used to design the overall zone D system.
Project Reference:
Sheet:
2
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
19
Pipes Reticulation:
The rate at which flows through a piping system is an important factor in designing the system.
Factors affecting fluid flow can include the following: density, pressure (including pressure loss), inside
diameter of the pipe, and any additional resistance factors within the system such as fittings.
The maximum allowable water velocity in a thermoplastic piping system is a function of the design
of a specific system and its operating conditions. In general, design velocities of 5 - 10 feet/sec
are considered to be normal. As noted, these velocities are recommended for water and will vary
depending on the fluid medium and inside diameter of the pipe. Recommended velocities for water
are given below.
Pipe Size
3 - 10 inches
(76 -254 mm)
10 - 28 inches
(254 - 711 mm)
28 - 54 inches
(711 - 1372 mm)
Recommended Velocity for Water

Pump Suction
Pump Discharge Gravity System
1 - 4 feet/sec
3 - 10 feet/sec
3 - 5 feet/sec
(30 - 122 cm/sec) (91 - 300 cm/sec) (91 - 152 cm/sec)
3 - 6 feet/sec
4 - 10 feet/sec
4 - 8 feet/sec
(91 - 183 cm/sec) (122 - 400 cm/sec) (122 - 244 cm/sec)
5 - 8 feet/sec
6 - 12 feet/sec
6 - 10 feet/sec
(152 -244 cm/sec) (183 - 366 cm/sec) (183 - 305 cm/sec)
* It is important in the selection of the pipe size that the designated pump suction velocity
be lower than the discharge velocity.
Irrigation pipes reticulation will be design base on following specification;

a. Velocity between 3 to 10 feet per second (try the smallest size possible ~ higher velocity range)
b. Type of material, PE 63 - medium pressure piping system, irrigation system or drinking
water connections.
A fluid is defined as "a substances which when in static equilibrium cannot sustain tangential or shear
forces." Three types of forces that may act on a body are shear, tensile and compresive. Shear
and tensile forces on fluids are not addressed here, compresive forces, which result in pressure, are
considered due to the importance in the design of piping system capabilities.
Volumetric flow, Q, can be determined from the continuity equition, below is the equation for
modified flow in gallons per minute:
d = square root of
Q
2.448 x V
where; Q
V
d
is volumetric flow, GPM

is Velocity, feet/sec
is Inside Diameter, inches
This equation will determined all pipe sizes in the system

Diameter Calculator
Ex. Q
V
22900
10
liter/hour
or
feet/sec
Hence the inside diameter proposed;
84.0
IGPM
Sqrt d is equal to
d
or
100.8
GPM
4.1
eq. to or bigger than
2.0
inches
(Check drawing no.: ECERDC/PAP/PH2/8A/PTPSB/INFRA/TD/IRR/01) for the irrigation pipes size;

Project Reference:
Sheet:
3
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
19
Zone A
Sprinkler Data:
Critical Subzone (Subzone 4) will be used for designing zone A irrigation system:
A.
No. of sprinkler is;
B.
Flow of one sprinkler;
C.
Total subzone discharge;

Equal to;
D.
137400
liter/hour
22.9
m3/hour
137.4
m3/hour
or
503.7
IGPM
or
605.0
GPM
Min pressure at sprinkler nozzle;

Equal to;
49.3
units
bars
3.4
PSI
or
3.4
atm
1345.1
feet
Lateral Pipes:
A.
Farthest route to sprinkler;
B.
From pumphouse,
410
First pipe diameter is
eq. to
6.0 inches
or
152.4 mm
; Length is
GPM
Diameter design base on flow of;
604.8
Second pipe diameter is
; Length is
3.0
or
76.2
inches
mm
201.6
230.0 m
or
754.6 feet
180.0 m
or
590.6 feet
GPM
Pressure Loss:
Pressure loss for the system came from several factor, namely;
A.
Pipe loss;
(Use Hazen-Williams Formulae) First Diameter;
Total first diameter pipeline length to farthest sprinkler;

Equal to;
Pf =
754.6
453 x Q1.85
230.0
feet
where;
Pf is pressure loss due to friction,
C1.85 x d4.86
C
Q
d
PSI per 100 feet

is Hazen-Williams Flow Factor Coefficient
is volumetric flow rate, GPM
is inside diameter, inches

Project Reference:
Sheet:
4
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
19
From the formulae;

Flow;
Pf
604.8
1.0
So, loss is
1.0
GPM
eq. to
150.0
PSI/100
754.6 /100
eq. to
7.5
PSI
Second Diameter;
180.0

Equal to;
Pf =
590.6
453 x Q1.85
C
1.85
xd
feet
where;

PSI per 100 feet
C is Hazen-Williams Flow Factor Coefficient
Q is volumetric flow rate, GPM
d is inside diameter, inches
GPM
4.86
From the formulae;

Flow;
Pf
201.6
So, loss is
3.8
3.8
150.0
PSI/100
590.6 /100
Hence, total pipe loss is

B.
eq. to
29.6
eq. to
22.2
PSI
PSI
Valves; (Type globe or angle), one valve equal to loss

Total valves involve to the farthest sprinkler point,
eq. to
C.
PSI
units
PSI
Elevation Change; Different between the lowest point of water source to the
highest point of water discharge;
Lowest intake point;
10.5
Highest sprinkler elevation;
18.1
24.9
feet
So, the different is;
7.6
eq. to
Losses in pressure is..

D.
Lateral pressure loss;
10.8
PSI
9.9
PSI
54.3
PSI
(20% from sprinkler losses)
Hence Total Pressure Loss for subzone 4, zone A is;

Project Reference:
Sheet:
5
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
Pump Design:
A.
Dynamic water depth;
(Diffference between pump and the water inlet)
10.5
14
Pump House;
B.
3.5
Elevation Difference;
eq. to
11.5
feet
(Difference between pump and the sprinkler)
Pump House;
Sprinkler
4.1
C.
Elevation Head; (Total Elevation)
D.
Design Pressure;
14
18.1
eq. to
13.5
feet
24.9
feet
(Total pressure needed to power the water)
Total Pressure Loss;
103.6
PSI
eq. to all pressure needed
Plus 5% FOS;
108.8
PSI
say;
110
PSI
E.
Design Head;
254.1
feet
say;
260.0
feet
F.
Initial Design Flow;
503.7
say;
505.0
IGPM
G.
Water Horsepower;
In kW,
H.
WHP = IGPM x Design Head / 3960
PkW = 0.746 Pwhp
So,
24.7
kW
33.2
eq. to
34
say;
25
HP
HP
kW
Shaft Pump Power, is the power required transferred from the motor to the shaft of the
pump - depends on the efficiency of the pump.
Brake Horsepower;
BHP = IGPM x Design Head / 3960 x n
51.0
HP
51
HP
39
kW
eq. to
Say pump efficiency, n eq. to
In kW,
PkW = 0.746 Pwhp
65
So,
%
38.1
kW
say;
19
Shaft or brake horsepower is the amount of real horsepower going to the pump, not the
horsepower used by the motor. Due to hydraulic, mechanical and volumetric losses in a pump
the actual horsepower available for work on or from the fluid is less than the horsepower
supplied.

Project Reference:
Sheet:
6
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
I.
19
Input horsepower to the electrical motor, the input horsepower to the electrical motor for
a pump can be expressed as;
Php_elec = Pbhp / ne
ne
where;
so electric motor horsepower is;

In kW,
PkW = 0.746 Php_elec
So,
eq. to
60
Diesel Power
85.0
HP
say;
85
HP
63.4
kW
say;
64
kW
Conclusion;
a.
Hydraulic Power is;
34
HP
or eq. to
25
kW
b.
Shaft Power is;
51
HP
or eq. to
39
kW
c.
Electric motor power;
85
HP
or eq. to
64
kW
Technical Specification:
Pumpset;
Electric Motor;
Sprinkler;
Pump Capacity
34
HP
IGPM
260
feet
or
64
kW
Pumping Rate @
505
Pump Efficiency
65
Engine Capacity
85
HP
Motor Efficiency
60
Pressure @ nozzle
3.4
BAR
Discharge
22.9
Coverage
75
1500 RPM
m3/hour
m
Main Pipe Sizes;
Refer Drawing No.: ECERDC/PAP/PH2/8A/PTPSB/INFRA/TD/IRR/01
Valves;
Type Globe or Angle

Project Reference:
Sheet:
7
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
19
Zone B
Sprinkler Data:
Critical Subzone (Subzone 4) will be used for designing zone B irrigation system:
A.
B.
C.

Equal to;
D.
137400
liter/hour
22.9
m3/hour
137.4
m3/hour
or
503.7
IGPM
or
605.0
GPM

Equal to;
49.3
3.4
PSI
units
or
bars
3.4
atm
1617.5
feet
Lateral Pipes:
A.
B.
From pumphouse,
493
eq. to
6.0 inches
or
152.4 mm
; Length is
GPM
604.8
; Length is
3.0
or
76.2
inches
mm

Pressure Loss:
201.6
380.0 m
or
1246.7 feet
113.0 m
or
370.7 feet
GPM
A.
Pipe loss;

380.0

Equal to;
Pf =
1246.7
feet
453 x Q1.85
C
1.85
xd

PSI per 100 feet
where;
4.86

Project Reference:
Sheet:
8
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
19
From the formulae;

Flow;
Pf
604.8
1.0
So, loss is
1.0
GPM
eq. to
150.0
PSI/100
x 1246.7 /100
eq. to
12.3
PSI
Second Diameter;
113.0

Equal to;
Pf =
370.7
453 x Q1.85
C
1.85
xd
feet
where;

PSI per 100 feet
GPM
4.86
From the formulae;

Flow;
Pf
201.6
So, loss is
3.8
3.8

B.
eq. to
150.0
PSI/100
370.7 /100
26.2
eq. to
13.9
PSI
PSI

eq. to
C.
Elevation Change;
PSI
units
PSI
Different between the lowest point of water source to the

10.5
16.5
19.7
feet
8.5
PSI
9.9
PSI
48.6
PSI
eq. to

D.

Project Reference:
Sheet:
9
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
Pump Design:
A.
10.5
14
Pump House;
B.
3.5
eq. to
11.5
feet
Pump House;
Sprinkler
2.5
C.
D.
Design Pressure;
14
16.5
eq. to
8.2
feet
19.7
feet
97.9
PSI
Plus 5% FOS;
102.8
PSI
say;
105
PSI
E.
Design Head;
242.6
feet
say;
245.0
feet
F.
503.7
say;
505.0
IGPM
G.
Water Horsepower;
In kW,
PkW = 0.746 Pwhp
So,
23.3
kW
say;
31.2
eq. to
32
24
HP
HP
kW
19
H.
Brake Horsepower;
48.1
HP
49
HP
36
kW
eq. to
In kW,
PkW = 0.746 Pwhp
65
So,
%
35.9
kW
say;
supplied.

Project Reference:
Sheet:
10
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
I.
19
ne
where;

In kW,
So,
eq. to
60
Diesel Power
81.7
HP
say;
82
HP
60.9
kW
say;
61
kW
Conclusion;
a.
Hydraulic Power is;
32
HP
or eq. to
24
kW
b.
Shaft Power is;
49
HP
or eq. to
36
kW
c.
82
HP
or eq. to
61
kW
Pumpset;
Electric Motor;
Sprinkler;
Pump Capacity
32
HP
IGPM
245
feet
or
61
kW
Pumping Rate @
505
Pump Efficiency
65
Engine Capacity
82
HP
Motor Efficiency
60
Pressure @ nozzle
3.4
BAR
Discharge
22.9
Coverage
75
m3/hour
m
1500 RPM
Main Pipe Sizes;
Valves;
Type Globe or Angle

Project Reference:
Sheet:
11
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
19
Zone C
Sprinkler Data:
Critical Subzone (Subzone 1) will be used for designing zone C irrigation system:
A.
B.
C.

Equal to;
D.
137400
liter/hour
22.9
m3/hour
137.4
m3/hour
or
503.7
IGPM
or
605.0
GPM

Equal to;
49.3
3.4
PSI
units
or
bars
3.4
atm
1476.4
feet
Lateral Pipes:
A.
B.
From pumphouse,
450
eq. to
6.0 inches
or
152.4 mm
; Length is
GPM
604.8
; Length is
3.0
or
inches
330.0 m
or
1082.7 feet
120.0 m
or
76.2
393.7 feet
mm
GPM
201.6
Pressure Loss:
A.
Pipe loss;

330.0

Equal to;
Pf =
1082.7
feet
453 x Q1.85
C
1.85
xd

PSI per 100 feet
where;
4.86

Project Reference:
Sheet:
12
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
19
From the formulae;

Flow;
Pf
604.8
1.0
So, loss is
1.0
GPM
eq. to
150.0
PSI/100
x 1082.7 /100
eq. to
10.7
PSI
Second Diameter;
120.0

Equal to;
Pf =
393.7
453 x Q1.85
C
1.85
xd
feet
where;

PSI per 100 feet
GPM
4.86
From the formulae;

Flow;
Pf
201.6
So, loss is
3.8
3.8
eq. to
150.0
PSI/100
393.7 /100
25.5
eq. to
PSI
14.8
PSI
B.

eq. to
C.
PSI
units
PSI
29.5
eq. to

D.
12.5
42
96.8
feet
41.9
PSI
9.9
PSI
79.3
PSI

Project Reference:
Sheet:
13
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
Pump Design:
A.
12.5
14
Pump House;
B.
1.5
eq. to
4.9
feet
Pump House;
14
Sprinkler
42
28
C.
D.
Design Pressure;
E.
eq. to
91.9
feet
96.8
feet
128.6
PSI
Plus 5% FOS;
135.0
PSI
say;
135
PSI
Design Head;
311.9
feet
say;
312.0
feet
19
F.
G.
Water Horsepower;
In kW,
H.
503.7
505.0
say;
PkW = 0.746 Pwhp
So,
29.7
kW
IGPM
39.8
eq. to
40
say;
HP
HP
30
kW
Brake Horsepower;
61.2
HP
62
HP
46
kW
eq. to
In kW,
PkW = 0.746 Pwhp
65
So,
%
45.7
kW
say;
supplied.

Project Reference:
Sheet:
14
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
I.
19
ne
where;

In kW,
So,
eq. to
80
Electric
77.5
HP
say;
78
HP
57.8
kW
say;
58
kW
Conclusion;
a.
Hydraulic Power is;
40
HP
or eq. to
30
kW
b.
Shaft Power is;
62
HP
or eq. to
46
kW
c.
78
HP
or eq. to
58
kW
Pumpset;
Electric Motor;
Pump Capacity
40
HP
IGPM
312
feet
or
58
kW
Pumping Rate @
505
Pump Efficiency
65
Engine Capacity
78
HP
1500 RPM
Sprinkler;
Motor Efficiency
80
Pressure @ nozzle
3.4
BAR
Discharge
22.9
Coverage
75
m3/hour
m
Main Pipe Sizes;
Valves;
Type Globe or Angle

Project Reference:
Sheet:
15
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
Zone D
Sprinkler Data:
Critical Subzone (Subzone 1) will be used for designing zone D irrigation system:
A.
B.
C.

Equal to;
D.
137400
liter/hour
22.9
m3/hour
137.4
m3/hour
or
503.7
IGPM
or
605.0
GPM

Equal to;
49.3
3.4
PSI
units
or
bars
3.4
atm
1246.7
feet
Lateral Pipes:
A.
380
eq. to
19
B.
From pumphouse,
6.0 inches
or
152.4 mm
; Length is
GPM
604.8
; Length is
3.0
or
76.2
inches
mm
340.0 m
or
1115.5 feet
40.0 m
or
131.2 feet
GPM
201.6
Pressure Loss:
A.
Pipe loss;

340.0

Equal to;
Pf =
1115.5
feet
453 x Q1.85
C
1.85
xd

PSI per 100 feet
where;
4.86

Project Reference:
Sheet:
16
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
19
From the formulae;

Flow;
Pf
604.8
1.0
So, loss is
1.0
GPM
eq. to
150.0
PSI/100
x 1115.5 /100
eq. to
11.0
PSI
Second Diameter;
Equal to;
Pf =
131.2
453 x Q1.85
C
1.85
xd
4.86
From the formulae;
40.0
feet
where;

PSI per 100 feet
Flow;
Pf
201.6
So, loss is
GPM
3.8
3.8
eq. to
150.0
PSI/100
131.2 /100

B.
15.9
eq. to
4.9
PSI
PSI

eq. to
C.
PSI
units
PSI
12.5
17.5
16.4
feet
7.1
PSI
9.9
PSI
34.9
PSI
eq. to

D.

Project Reference:
Sheet:
17
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
Pump Design:
A.
12.5
14
Pump House;
B.
1.5
eq. to
feet
Pump House;
Sprinkler
4.9
3.5
C.
D.
Design Pressure;
14
17.5
eq. to
11.5
feet
16.4
feet
19
84.2
PSI
Plus 5% FOS;
88.4
PSI
say;
89
PSI
E.
Design Head;
205.6
feet
say;
207.0
feet
F.
503.7
say;
505.0
IGPM
G.
Water Horsepower;
In kW,
H.
PkW = 0.746 Pwhp
So,
19.7
kW
26.4
eq. to
27
say;
HP
HP
20
kW
Brake Horsepower;
40.6
HP
41
HP
31
kW
eq. to
In kW,
PkW = 0.746 Pwhp
65
So,
%
30.3
kW
say;
supplied.

Project Reference:
Sheet:
18
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
I.
19
ne
where;

In kW,
So,
eq. to
80
Electric
51.3
HP
say;
52
HP
38.2
kW
say;
39
kW
Conclusion;
a.
Hydraulic Power is;
27
HP
or eq. to
20
kW
b.
Shaft Power is;
41
HP
or eq. to
31
kW
c.
52
HP
or eq. to
39
kW
Pumpset;
Electric Motor;
Sprinkler;
Pump Capacity
27
HP
IGPM
207
feet
or
39
kW
Pumping Rate @
505
Pump Efficiency
65
Engine Capacity
52
HP
Motor Efficiency
80
Pressure @ nozzle
3.4
BAR
Discharge
22.9
Coverage
75
1500 RPM
m3/hour
m
Main Pipe Sizes;
Valves;
Type Globe or Angle

Project Reference:
Sheet:
19
of
Section:
Date: 04/11/2009
ARD
Checked By:
ASAR
Conclusion and Recommendation:
Item
Zone A
Calc. Ava.
Zone B
Calc. Ava.
Zone C
Calc. Ava.
Zone D
Calc. Ava.
Pumpset;
a. Pump Capacity
(HP)
b.Pumping Rate
(IGPM)
c. Pump Efficiency
(%)
d. Pump Head
34
32
40
27
505
505
505
505
65
65
65
65
260
245
312
207
19
(feet)
Electric Motor;
a. Engine Capacity
(HP)
85
82
78
52
b. Power
(kW)
64
61
58
39
c. Motor Efficiency
(%)
60
60
80
80
Sprinkler;
a. Pressure @ nozzle
(BAR)
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.4
b. Discharge
(m3/hour)
22.9
22.9
22.9
22.9
22.9
22.9
22.9
22.9
c. Coverage
(m)
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
* Calc. means as per calculation

* Ava. means specification that is available in the market for above items
e loss), inside
velocity range)
ntial or shear
or Coefficient
ses in a pump
or Coefficient
ses in a pump
or Coefficient
ses in a pump
or Coefficient
ses in a pump

Irrigation Kawasan 8 - 02

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Irrigation Kawasan 8 - 02

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PERUNDING TEKNIK PADU SDN BHD

Kawasan 8 (Runchang), 60 Hactare.

Recommended Velocity for Water

Irrigation pipes reticulation will be design base on following specification;

is volumetric flow, GPM

This equation will determined all pipe sizes in the system

Hence the inside diameter proposed;

eq. to or bigger than

(Check drawing no.: ECERDC/PAP/PH2/8A/PTPSB/INFRA/TD/IRR/01) for the irrigation pipes size;

PERUNDING TEKNIK PADU SDN BHD

No. of sprinkler is;

Flow of one sprinkler;

Total subzone discharge;

Min pressure at sprinkler nozzle;

Farthest route to sprinkler;

First pipe diameter is

Diameter design base on flow of;

Second pipe diameter is

Diameter design base on flow of;

(Use Hazen-Williams Formulae) First Diameter;

Total first diameter pipeline length to farthest sprinkler;

Pf is pressure loss due to friction,

PSI per 100 feet

PERUNDING TEKNIK PADU SDN BHD

From the formulae;

Total first diameter pipeline length to farthest sprinkler;

Pf is pressure loss due to friction,

From the formulae;

Hence, total pipe loss is

Valves; (Type globe or angle), one valve equal to loss

Highest sprinkler elevation;

So, the different is;

Losses in pressure is..

Lateral pressure loss;

(20% from sprinkler losses)

Hence Total Pressure Loss for subzone 4, zone A is;

PERUNDING TEKNIK PADU SDN BHD

Dynamic water depth;

(Diffference between pump and the water inlet)

Lowest intake point;

(Difference between pump and the sprinkler)

Elevation Head; (Total Elevation)

(Total pressure needed to power the water)

Total Pressure Loss;

eq. to all pressure needed

Initial Design Flow;

WHP = IGPM x Design Head / 3960

PkW = 0.746 Pwhp

BHP = IGPM x Design Head / 3960 x n

PkW = 0.746 Pwhp

PERUNDING TEKNIK PADU SDN BHD

so electric motor horsepower is;

PkW = 0.746 Php_elec

Hydraulic Power is;

Shaft Power is;

Electric motor power;

Main Pipe Sizes;

Refer Drawing No.: ECERDC/PAP/PH2/8A/PTPSB/INFRA/TD/IRR/01

Type Globe or Angle

PERUNDING TEKNIK PADU SDN BHD

No. of sprinkler is;

Flow of one sprinkler;

Total subzone discharge;

Min pressure at sprinkler nozzle;