Ky

Coeficiente ssmico con el cual se obtiene un FS=1 / Punto de fluencia

The yield acceleration Ky is defined as that average acceleration producing a horizontal inertia force on a potential
sliding mass so as to produce a factor of safety of unity and thus to cause it to experience permanent displacements.
Fuente: A simplified procedure for estimating earthquake-induced deformation in dams and embankments.
MADSIKI AND SEED, 1977

ING. CECILIA TORRES QUIROZ

GEOMAT INGENIERIA

Ts= Periodo natural del suelo

Para definir el periodo natural del suelo, es importante conocer la geofsica del perfil seleccionado, as mismo conocer que tipo de falla se
producir
Triangular failure shape
=

2.6

Rectangular or trapezoidal failure shape

=

Profile 1
Layer name

Thickness
(m)

Unit Weight
(KN/m3)

Morrena 1
Morrena 2
Morrena 3
Suelo residual 1
Suelo residual 2
Suelo residual 3
Arglico 1

1.5
0.5
0.4
2.6
2
2
2

19.6
19.7
19.8
19.9
20
20.5
21

Shear
velocity
(m/s)
258
267
292
444
482
540
580
Ts=

Ts
0.023
0.007
0.005
0.023
0.017
0.015
0.014
0.105

Profile 2
Layer name

Thickness
(m)

Unit Weight
(KN/m3)

Morrena 1
Morrena 2
Morrena 3
Morrena 4
Morrena 5
Morrena 6
Suelo residual 1
Suelo residual 2
Suelo residual 3
Arglico 1

1.5
0.5
0.4
2.6
2
0.7
3.3
2.5
2
2.5

19.6
19.65
19.7
19.75
19.8
19.9
20
20.5
21
21

Shear
velocity
(m/s)
258
259
267
286
325
383
444
482
540
580
Ts=

Ts
0.023
0.008
0.006
0.036
0.025
0.007
0.030
0.021
0.015
0.017
0.188

Profile 3
Layer name
Morrena 1
Morrena 2
Morrena 3
Morrena 4
Morrena 5
Suelo residual 1
Suelo residual 2
Suelo residual 3
Arglico 1

Thickness
(m)
1.5
0.5
0.4
2.6
2
4
2.5
1.9
2.6

Unit Weight
(KN/m3)
19.6
19.65
19.7
19.75
19.8
19.9
20
20.5
21

Shear
velocity
(m/s)
258
259
267
286
354
444
482
540
580
Ts=

Ts
0.023
0.008
0.006
0.036
0.023
0.036
0.021
0.014
0.018
0.185

ING. CECILIA TORRES QUIROZ

GEOMAT INGENIERIA

Permanent displacemente
1)

Calculating

Fundamental period of geotechnical structure depend on:

Geometric characteristics of Geotechnical structure
H=
57 m
Vs=
450 m/s

2.6

P(D>1cm)=

Rectangular, Trapezoidal failure shape

d= 1cm
P(D>d)=
P(D>d)=

4
=

Type
2)

1-(
0.00

4.411 )

Eq.3

=> Probability of negligible displacements (D<=1cm)

100.00

16%
84%

B
Use the equation 4
ln = 1.10 2.83 ln 0.333 ln

Natural period

Ts

= 0 = 1 1.76 3.22 ln 0.484 ln + 3.52 1.5

P(D=0)=
P(D=0)=

Triangular failure shape

Probability of zero displacements is computed Eq. 3

Perfil 1
0.105

Perfil 2
0.188

2)

Yield coefficient

0.21

3)

Ground motion characteristics

Perfil 1
Perfil 2

0.00
0.00
0.157
0.282
1.5
1.33
1.32
(1.5 )

Perfil 3
0.185

+ 0.566ln ln 1.5

+ 3.04 ln 1.5

0.244 ln

1.5

If you know the value of Seismic Moment Magnitud (M)

Use the equation 5
2
ln = 1.10 2.83 ln 0.333 ln
+ 0.566ln ln 1.5

+ 3.04 ln 1.5

0.244 ln

1.5

+ 1.50

+ 1.50 + 0.278( 7)

Perfil 1
+/Perfil 3
0.00
0.277
1.39

s
g

ln(D)=
ln(D)
ln(D)

0.66

3.258
2.598
3.918

26.00 cm
13.44 cm
50.30 cm

cm
30
15
50

16%
84%

29.00 cm
14.99 cm
56.10 cm

cm
35
15
70

16%
84%

32.02 cm
16.55 cm
61.95 cm

cm
35
15
70

16%
84%

Perfil 2
+/ln(D)=
ln(D)
ln(D)

3.367
2.707
4.027

Perfil 3
ln(D)=
ln(D)
ln(D)

3.466
2.806
4.126

+/-

0.66

0.66

ING. CECILIA TORRES QUIROZ

GEOMAT INGENIERIA

Parmetros del sismo sinttico en la lnea de falla

Espectro de diseo
Fuente: Estudio de Peligro Uniforme

Ts
Sa

Sadigh et al (1997) - Youngs et al (1997) -Youngs et al (1997) / Soil Class B

TR=475 aos
0
0.1
0.31
0.56

0.2
0.64

0.3
0.58

0.4
0.53

0.5
0.49

0.75
0.33

1
0.24

1.5
0.15

2
0.10

2.5
0.06

3
0.04

Espectro Tr=475 aos - Suelo Tipo B

0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
0

0.5

1.5

2.5

3.5

Sismo de diseo - Matching

0.4000

0.4600
0.4700
0.4800
0.4900
0.5000
0.5100
0.5200
0.5300
0.5400
0.5500
0.5600
0.5700
0.5800
0.5900
0.6000
0.6100

0.3000
0.2000
0.1000
0.0000
0.0000

20.0000

40.0000

60.0000

80.0000

100.0000

120.0000

140.0000

160.0000

180.0000

200.0000

100

120

140

160

180

200

-0.1000
-0.2000
-0.3000
-0.4000

Fuente: JORGE E. ALVA HURTADO INGENIEROS E.I.R.L.

Consultor en Ingeniera Geotcnica

Sismo en la superficie de falla (Deepsoil)

4.00E-01
3.00E-01
2.00E-01
1.00E-01
0.00E+00
0

20

40

60

80

-1.00E-01
-2.00E-01
-3.00E-01
-4.00E-01
-5.00E-01

Espectro del sismo en la superficie de falla (Seismosignal)

2
1.8

1.0400
1.0500
1.0600
1.0700
1.0800
1.0900
1.1000
1.1100
1.1200
1.1300
1.1400
1.1500
1.1600
1.1700
1.1800
1.1900
1.2000
1.2100

1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0

10

12

ING. CECILIA TORRES QUIROZ

GEOMAT INGENIERIA