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CSBBTH0033A:
Competency Descriptor:

Competency Field:

Provide advanced facial treatments

Provide advanced facial treatments


This unit requires a higher level of knowledge and skill for the
assessment of client's skin and the performance of advanced facial
treatment procedures. The treatments combine a range of techniques
and deal with clients with a range of skin problems/requirements.

Beauty services

ELEMENT OF COMPETENCY

PERFORMANCE CRITERIA

1.

1.1

Treatment area, operator and client are prepared for


treatment according to health and hygiene
requirements and salon procedures.

1.2

Protective covering and headband placed to protect


client's hair and clothes.

1.3

Client comfort, relaxation, privacy and confidentiality


ensured throughout service.

1.4

Treatment routine selected and sequenced according


to client's treatment plan.

1.5

Client clearly and accurately advised of any possible


physical effects of the treatment and home care
required.

1.6

Client reassured during treatment as required and all


questions answered fully and accurately.

1.7

Room temperature adjusted according to client and


treatment needs.

1.8

Metallic jewellery removed from clients treatment area


and operator where required.

1.9

Client's skin prepared for specific treatment according


to treatment plan.

1.10

Prepare all necessary working materials before


beginning task.

2.1

Questioning and active listening used to obtain relevant


information to determine client's expectations.

2.

Prepare client and work area for


facial treatment

Assess client requirements

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CSBBTH0033A

Provide advanced facial treatments

2.2

Client's requirements accurately identified and


treatment plan, including an appropriate facial
treatment, developed and accurately recorded as
required.

2.3

Success of previous treatment procedure reviewed, if


applicable to assist client assessment.

2.4

Required outcomes of treatment plan confirmed with


client according to client assessment records.

2.5

Skin analysis conducted to determine clients'


requirements including: areas of the skin/face requiring
special treatment and any abnormal conditions or
contra-indications/precautions, biological age, medical
history, lifestyle and develop a treatment plan.

2.6

Specific products and equipment identified and


selected as required according to treatment plan.

2.7

Contra-indications including infectious and noninfectious skin diseases/disorders and specific


treatment contra-actions identified where applicable,
explained to client, and referred to appropriate
professional where required.

2.8

Range of massage movements including effleurage,


petrissage, tapotement, pincement, vibration and a
treatment routine suitable for client's treatment plan
evaluated and selected.

2.9

Treatment routine/procedure especially use of electrical


equipment if used, identified and evaluated according
to client's physical and psychological needs and clearly
explained to client.

2.10

Where electrical equipment used, electrical current


output, intensity application and duration of treatment
suited to the client's specific needs, according to
treatment plan.

2.11

Treatment products selected, applied and removed


according to client characteristics treatment/product
ingredients and manufacturers instructions.

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3.

4.

Prepare face

Treat prematurely aged skin

Provide advanced facial treatments

3.1

Clients skin cleansed thoroughly and all make-up


removed.

3.2

Clients skin exfoliated according to agreed treatment


plan as required.

3.3

Steaming of the skin performed according to agreed


treatment plan as required.

3.4

Minor blemishes extracted/removed, according to


treatment plan, skin piercing regulations and health and
hygiene requirements as required.

3.5

Treatment procedures undertaken with extreme care in


sensitive facial areas especially around the eyes and
ears to minimise skin trauma and avoid infection.

3.6

After care treatment/procedures applied as required


according to treatment plan.

4.1

Biological age and aging of skin compared, and where


discrepancy occurs additional questions asked to elicit
possible cause.

4.2

Treatment routine combining a variety of massage


movements, procedures and routines applied
according to treatment plan requirements.

4.3

No pressure to be applied to the trachea.

4.4

Rhythm, repetition and variation of massage


movements suited to elasticity of skin, skin condition,
degree of subcutaneous fat, treatment products and
clients relaxation needs.

4.4

Micro currents used to tone the skin and firm muscles


as required.

4.5

Galvanic current used to increase hydration and


nourishment of the skin using a combination of serums
as required.

4.6

High frequency treatment selected and applied


according to treatment plan as required.

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5.

6.

Treat red, flushed skin


(Erythema)

Treat mature seborrhoea and/or


acne

Provide advanced facial treatments

4.7

Nourishing masks, oils, ampoules selected, applied


and removed according to manufacturers instructions
and treatment plan requirements.

4.8

Length of treatment suited to the client's requirements.

5.1

Treatment routine combining different types of


massage movements and procedures including
decongestive massage to reduce redness, applied
according to treatment plan requirements.

5.2

No pressure to be applied to the trachea.

5.3

Rhythm, repetition and variation of massage


movements suited to clients' requirements.

5.4

Desincrustation and/or iontophoresis treatments


provided to deeply cleanse the skin, and/or increase
the skin's susceptibility to infusion of
vasoconstrictive/anti inflammatory serums selected
and applied according to treatment plan as required.

5.5

Manual and/or mechanical superficial lymph drainage


routines/procedures including vacuum suction
treatment provided, to encourage superficial lymphatic
drainage to diminish oedema or decongest the skin
according to treatment plan as required.

5.6

Low intensity laser treatment used to decongest the


skin and/or accelerate the skin's healing capacity
where required, according to treatment plan.

5.7

Calming, soothing masks, oils, ampoules selected,


applied and removed according to manufacturers
instructions and treatment plan requirements.

5.8

Length of treatment suited to the client's requirements.

6.1

Treatment routines combining different, procedures,


applied according to treatment plan requirements.

6.2

Peeling and steaming of the skin performed according


to agreed treatment plan as required.

6.3

Intophoresis with desincrustation massage (dry


massage) selected and applied according to treatment
plan as required.

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CSBBTH0033A

7.

Advise on further treatments

Provide advanced facial treatments

6.4

High frequency treatment selected and applied


according to treatment plan as required.

6.5

Micro currents used to tone the skin and


firm/strengthen muscles as required.

6.6

Low intensity laser treatment used to calm the skin


according to treatment plan as required.

6.7

Calming, soothing masks, oils, ampoules selected,


applied and removed according to manufacturers
instructions and treatment plan requirements.

6.8

Length of treatment suited to the client's requirements.

7.1

Relevant outcomes of treatment and treatment data


recorded accurately and legibly throughout the
treatment

7.2

Treatment plan amended as required and


recommendations for further treatment/s made
according to client or specific treatment requirements.

7.3

Client advised of suitable homecare products,


treatments and appropriate lifestyle changes as
required.

7.4

Complementary product recommendations made


according to client requirements, treatment plan and
product or equipment manufacturers specifications.

7.5

Client advised of expected outcomes of future


treatments.

7.6

Client rebooked according to agreed treatment plan.

RANGE STATEMENT
The Range of Variables statement provides details of the scope of the Elements and Performance
Criteria to allow for differences within enterprises and workplaces, including practices, knowledge and
requirements. The Range Statement also provides a focus for assessment and relates to the unit as a
whole.

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CSBBTH0033A

Provide advanced facial treatments

The following variables may be present:

Salon policies and procedures in regard to skin


analysis, selection of face and skin care
products and performance of advanced facial
treatments.
Salon hygiene policies and procedures.
Industry codes of practice.
State and local health regulations.
Salon product range and manufacturers
instructions.
Salon time-frame allocated for the performance
of an advanced facial/skin treatment.
Premature aging may include sun damaged
skin.
Mature seborrhoea may include sun damaged
skin or broken capillaries.

Contra-indications/precautions may include:

contagious and non contagious skin


diseases/disorders
fragile skin
respiratory diseases
cuts, bruises, trauma to skin
burns, including sunburn
claustrophobia
metal plates or pins, electronic implants
conditions requiring medical attention,
especially skin cancer.

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Skin types/conditions may include:

normal
dry
oily
combination
sensitive
dehydrated
mature
congested
acne
sun damaged
couperose

Treatments may include:

micro currents
galvanic current
low intensity laser
high frequency
exfoliation

Abnormal conditions may be contagious or non


contagious.

Contagious conditions may include:

bacterial, viral or fungal infections


herpes
impetigo
warts
scabies
pediculosis
boils and carbuncles
erysipelas

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CSBBTH0033A

Provide advanced facial treatments

Non- contagious conditions may include:

candidosis
various types of acne
dermatitis
rosacea/couperose
psoriasis
eczema:
atopic
discoid
dishydrotic
pityriasis alba
winter eczema
varicose eczema
xanthelasma/rashes
dry skin
ichthyosis/excessively dry skin
sensitivity of the skin due to physical, chemical,
environment, caused or induced by medication
(internal/external)
pigmentation disorders
hypertrichosis

Appearance and management of specific


treatment complications may include:

allergic reactions of the skin or body to


treatments or products
erythema or inflammatory reaction to
treatment or product
psychological reactions of the client, to the
treatment or the products
conditions which indicate client referral to a
medical practitioner or other professional

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hirsutism
disorders of aging skin
sun related disorders, sun burn, sun/climate
related skin damage
skin cancers, benign and malignant
tumoursbiological changes including puberty,
menopause, premature aging, anorexia,
anaemia
moles, lesions
milia, open and closed comedones
various types of cysts
open pores
dilated capillaries/couperose
puffiness around eyes
ephelides
trauma, bruises, significant scarring
allergic reactions
pityriasis rosea
and other visible non normal skin.

Contra-actions may include:

erythema arising from skin care products or


massage medium
skin blemishes due to massage stimulation

Provision of face and neck massage will include the


following movements:

effleurage
petrissage
tapotement
vibrations
pressure point
superficial lymph drainage

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CSBBTH0033A

Provide advanced facial treatments

Equipment must include:

Equipment may include:

high frequency - direct and indirect


brush machines
galvanic iontophoresis and disencrustation
steamer/vapozones
neuromuscular electronic stimulator/low
frequency

Preparation of clients and provision of skin


care treatments may include:

exfoliants, friction, biological and


chemical masks
non-setting masks
specialised masks
toning lotions
moisturisers
cosmetic treatment ampoules

low level intensity laser


static and pulsating vacuum suction
micro currents
blend current
ultra violet

Methods of evaluating treatment and advising on


aftercare may include homecare use of
recommended products including:

cleansers
toners
moisturisers
remedial products
and recommended lifestyle and behavioural
changes

Length of treatment may be varied to suit the


elasticity of skin, skin condition, degree of
subcutaneous fat, client physical and
psychological state.
Treatment areas may include face, decolletage
and back.
After care treatment procedures may include:
application of anti bacterial/anti septic lotion.

Appropriate professionals may include:

medical practitioner/specialist
Clients may include people from a range of
social, cultural or ethnic backgrounds and
physical and mental abilities.
Regular and new clients.

EVIDENCE GUIDE
Each Unit of Competency has an Evidence Guide which relates directly to the Performance Criteria and
the Range of Variables. Its purpose is to guide assessment of the unit of competency in the workplace or
a training program. The following components provide information to assist this purpose.

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(1)

Provide advanced facial treatments

Critical Aspects of Evidence


Evidence of the following needs to be demonstrated:
salon policies and procedures industry codes of practice in regard to the performance of
advanced facial treatments
state and local Health and Hygiene requirements/regulations, and of salon policies and
procedures in regard to hygiene
safe work practices in regard to the provision of advanced facial treatments and safe use of
products and equipment according to Occupational Health and Safety
regulations/requirements, including first aid procedures as required
standard infection control precautions
recognise and manage local and general contra-indications/special precautions for treatment
and specific treatment complications/contra-actions according to the range of variables
read, accurately interpret and consistently apply manufacturers instructions for products, tools
and equipment
consistently use effective questioning and active listening techniques to consult and negotiate
with clients while maintaining an awareness of the need for discretion, tact and confidentiality
analyse client's face, and identify the client's requirements/needs, refer clients to appropriate
professional as required and develop and record a treatment plan
prepare the face for treatment
select massage movements of varying length to suit elasticity of skin, degree of subcutaneous
fat and clients relaxation needs
apply a variety of treatment products, equipment, massage mediums/lubricants according to
the range of variables
apply a variety of facial treatments routines and procedures according to the range of
variables
consistently use time effectively and to control product waste
evaluate a facial treatment and to advise the client on future treatments, home care and
complementary products

(2)

Pre-requisite Relationship of Units

Nil

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(3)

Provide advanced facial treatments

Underpinning Knowledge and Skills


Knowledge
Knowledge of:

salon policies and procedures industry codes of practice in regard to the performance of
advanced facial treatments
state and local Health and Hygiene requirements/regulations and Skin Penetration Acts, and
of salon policies and procedures in regard to hygiene
safe work practices in regard to the provision of advanced facial treatments and safe use of
products and equipment according to Occupational Health and Safety
regulations/requirements, including first aid procedures as required
the transmission routes of infectious conditions
a variety of treatment products, equipment, massage mediums/lubricants according to the
range of variables
a variety of facial treatments routines and procedures according to the range of variables
factors likely to affect the suitability of each salon treatment to clients' needs and the effects
and benefits each step in advanced facial treatments
anatomy and physiology of the skin and skin structures as it relates to beauty treatments,
including :
- a simplified cross-section of skin
- glands as they relate to basic skin function
- skin chemicals including: sebum and sweat production, normal and abnormal, collagen,
elastin, lipids
- phases of growth, cell renewal, healing of skin and factors affecting epidermal mitosis
- normal process of skin aging and structural change
- physiological basis of skin colour
- electromagnetic spectrum and effect of light on the skin
- normal skin response to irritation and trauma
- scars including hypertrophic and keloid, their origin, evolution, and abnormal scar tissue
- the effects of salon treatments on the physical structure of the skin
- trans epidermal water loss
- wound healing in different skin types and locations
- percutaneous absorption and factors affecting penetration of cosmetics
- normal body flora
the physical appearance of:
- various skin types
- normal skin
- abnormal skin condition
- minor skin blemishes
skeletal and muscular system including muscle contractibility and motor points, position and
action of superficial muscles of the face, throat and chest
nervous system and its relationship to skin sensations
lymphatic, digestive, respiratory, and circulatory systems in regard to their relationship to skin
function including, thermo regulation and homeostasis

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Provide advanced facial treatments

Knowledge
Knowledge of: (Contd)

endocrine and reproductive systems in relationship to hormonal control of the skin


abnormal skin conditions; their appearance, and symptoms
skin disorders and diseases, their appearance and management
basic nutrition guidelines including basic food groups, vitamins, healthy food pyramid
the relationship between nutrition and healthy skin, particularly foods which may have an
effect on the skin or which may be contra indicated in combination with relevant skin
conditions or products used in a treatment procedure
cosmetic chemistry/ingredients in relevant treatment products particularly in regard to their
likely effects on the skin, the toxic effects of various substances and their contribution to
premature aging and possible contraindications in combination with other products or
circumstances
the operators legal and insurance liabilities and responsibilities in regard to services, and to
use and preparation of treatment products
the causes of skin reactions/allergies in regard to treatments
the appearance and posture of operator

Skill
The ability to:

apply salon policies and procedures industry codes of practice in regard to the performance
of advanced facial treatments
apply state and local Health and Hygiene requirements/regulations and Skin Penetration
Acts, and of salon policies and procedures in regard to hygiene
apply safe work practices in regard to the provision of advanced facial treatments and safe
use of products and equipment according to Occupational Health and Safety
regulations/requirements, including first aid procedures as required
apply standard infection control precautions
recognise and manage local and general contra-indications/special precautions for treatment
and specific treatment complications/contra-actions according to the range of variables
read, accurately interpret and consistently apply manufacturers instructions for products,
tools and equipment
consistently use effective questioning and active listening techniques to consult and negotiate
with clients while maintaining an awareness of the need for discretion, tact and confidentiality
analyse client's face, and identify the client's requirements/needs, refer clients to appropriate
professional as required and develop and record a treatment plan including:
- areas of the face requiring special treatment
- range of appropriate treatment products, equipment and application techniques
- range of appropriate massage movements and treatment procedures
- review of previous treatments

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CSBBTH0033A

Provide advanced facial treatments

Skill
The ability to: (Contd)

(4)

prepare the face for treatment


select massage movements of varying length to suit elasticity of skin, degree of
subcutaneous fat and clients relaxation needs
apply a variety of treatment products, equipment, massage mediums/lubricants according to
the range of variables
apply a variety of facial treatments routines and procedures according to the range of
variables
consistently use time effectively and to control product waste
evaluate a facial treatment and to advise the client on future treatments, home care and
complementary products

Resource Implications
Access to clients presenting with a range of treatable skin abnormalities/ disorders, a professional
massage couch in a fully equipped treatment area, a treatment record system and a full range of
facial treatment and skin care products.

(5)

Method of Assessment
In order to ensure consistency in performance and identified situational variables it will be
necessary to collect evidence across a range of clients.
Evidence may be collected in a variety of ways including:

direct observation
oral questioning
written test
authenticated assessments and/or assignments from relevant training courses
supporting statement from supervisor or previous employer
portfolio

It may be possible to assess more than one element or unit of competency at the same time if the
appropriate situation occurs in workplace or an appropriate simulated situation is designed.
(6)

Context of Assessment
Competency should be assessed in the workplace or simulated environment and in accordance
with work practices and procedures

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Provide advanced facial treatments

CRITICAL EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS


Three levels of performance denote level of competency required to perform a task. These levels do not
relate to the NCTVET Qualifications Framework. They relate to the seven areas of generic competency
that underpin effective workplace practices.

Level 1.
Carries out established
processes
Makes judgement of
quality using given
criteria

Levels of Competency
Level 2.
Level 3.
Manages process
Establishes principles and procedures
Selects the criteria for
Evaluates and reshapes process
the evaluation process
Establishes criteria for evaluation

Collect, analyse and organise information


Communicate ideas and information
Plan and organise activities
Work with others and in team
Use mathematical ideas and techniques
Solve problems
Use technology

Level 2
Level 2
Level 2
Level 2
Level 2
Level 2
Level 2

Please refer to the Assessment Guidelines for advice on how to use the Critical Employability Skills.

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