Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
I \Vtts sitting in 1ny Living rooin one day et1y in 2005 11.d \V<IS
thinking th:it \Vestem CU)'tih~a Audubon Society needed to
1no,e lx.;.vnd its traditional 1nission of public education. \\~
..,._bad-""-
the IBA c0l b) '1-Clllng pkdgcs for the miles th~ ,,;itlr..cd.
A compant0n fund.f'OUCr bo\,n .ns the Ult:raBird bcg:m in
2003 Sl.dlcd birders c01n' ass Ill.I three rcsc:n <llioos in the
Roel~ JU, ct IBA. WI> mg bird obscn-..rions during m-o
~s before dt.c lllara\\~ and lhc cb_\ mthat C\"'UIL The
ClOWll UUPf'O\cd each ye. adding to lhc funds raised f lhc
lBAJll'OlCCI
gcnc:rnbons.
s- Scorlcs.
Ultra
SJn S...dft (lo~) ON/ Tom Romito (right) ., me UltraW.it<.
<!trlifiratr of &ptrial
< 1111 ~rtliliiouu I lt1r ll 1lniii uu
o.,,.
" here our cll'orts nrc best needed in the future. Th-c
c:onJCnsus of the ''Ol'lshops \\BS that \\'CAS is best
-IJoncd IO marl.a oh< IBA th...,sh public OUll"<4<h, ..i
''C eontJnoc to rill that role.
\\1ostem
METHODOLOGY
Our plan ' ''l'IS to occurntely <1s.wss the diversil)<ind
abundnnce of forest brooding birds in the IB1\. We etuployod
a point count syste1n used by lho Cu)r<lhog,a \'alk.')' Nationnl
HN J. DONNELLY
ocky
ATURE CENTER
$Cleveland Me
or
,,-oo
i.bili~ to
II
OBJECTIVES
Tho IBA suney hnd t\\'Oobjectives. First. \\'C '''anted to
llS!'CSS the nbundl!llCe of forest breeding bird populations and
n1onitor ctu1ngcs in those populations O\tt time. The duta
thnt a nc1J:1,cd f ro1n this ,,ork enabled us to c-.aluate habitat.
lwki use. und en\ ironmcntol foe.tors that i1npacted fort$1
breeding bird popul;1tions.
1
PROTOCOLS
Clc,clood ~1e1rop;irks pro' idcd \VCAS ,,jth 1unps of 200
1>olcntial bird 1ur''C)' poin111 These points fell 1hroughout
the 1natun: ro~l and "nodl11nd &lands the East Branch
of the Rod.) R1'C1" ma random (mbn >.U.u~ forests and
malure \\ocxllMds MC St:md.$ ltt:CS CO\'cring Q COOllgUOUS
nn:o of m Jeos1 fi,c ocrcs, the cnnopy of " hich O\Cragcs at
lcnsl si.x lUe1Ct1 In height \\'ilh CllllOl>Y CO\'Cr o( nl lc<i!il fifiy
pcrca:IL \\'e gJcc&cd 62 pointt th met (our enlCl"la:
or
or
it.....-:............... _
P,,..ot B"'S..,.....
,,.-. _ =-1-I-"
..
Dr. Dan Petit (left) and Tom Romito (right) mark a point
in the Rocky River IBA.
PERSPECTIVES
c.~
SUCCESSES
The goal of the \\'CAS IBA projo:t \\"!IS to help protect natural
resources. By oollcctins SC\'Cral years of dat.a I.hat describe
avian co1n1n unitics in throe Clcvclru1d Mctro1>arks
n::s avations, \\'C laid d1c foundation for future habiln1
protection. Folk>\\'ins arc significnnt outoo1ncs of our efforts:
Restoration Praj'CI.
2012 I WCAS '''Orkcd '''ith Clcvdand ~1ctroparks to
publish this report.
THE METRICS
Estimatin9 Species Diversity & Richness I A di\'crsity index is
a n1athc1natical 1ncasurcof species di,,crsi~ in a com1nunity.
Ald1ough a varict)of di\'crsity n1ctrics c.xist, \\'Cchose to
calculate species diversity a<; the Shannon index (H' ). The
Shannon index reflects d1c di,crsiry of s1>ocics rcprescntod in
thc con1n1unit) Species C\'enncss refers to
c\'cn ~
distributed. or ho\v close in nu1nbcrs, CDCh species is ,,;thin
1
ho,,.
C\'atnCSS.
sun 'C)' data helped Cti.fP ocquirc the fun ds to socun:: it.
e.1ch sun c)' point (Sec Figure I). To charnctcri.7..c the an1ount
of canopy cover sutTOttnC!ing point count sites, \Ve used aerial
imagCI)' collected in 2(J()C) b) the National Agricultural
ln1agcr:r Prograrn (one meter resolution), Googmphic
lnfonnation S)'Slcan s (GIS) sofh\'an:: ArcGIS, Environmenlnl
c-""'
Co'et.
WHAT WE FOUND
1.1
~
.s
l
1.5
1.2
O.t
.." o.
g
0.)
o.o
""''
Hlnc.~tey
.....
'*"' IN-
DATA ANALYSIS
Ob1cr\ CQ collected dat11 nt cl'teh sun 'C)' site three tin1cs
during the nesting scllSon over the fi\'e yc.nr period. 20062010. E\ nluation of thi1 cl.Ma for specie$ di,crsI) ond
nchDCM i:ndicatcs th our di,crsi~ and ridmca dale haYe
o -pl~ 1m>ponl hocrwrchical S1n1Cb1n:. To oc:commodate: and bettcrc\'alurrte this structure, \\'C ullCd linear,
1n1xied~ITects models fi t lo oon1pare relationships bal\\'Cell
spcciot di \'crsi~ and C\'Cnnc11 and the lnndscnpo and P'dch
1
in Ohio.
RESULTS
,,;m
I.A
j ,.
' '.-
"
t:--'8"'4DWp . , . _
w""-
~.-.. spo<iosdi-.Jty .... ,..__Jin'-lswfclt ~mat8y 60 ,,.,cent forest OW. 1Mre WJiS no
-ship~spoanrldtnessandtn.fom1-mcs
Vegetation Su rvey
A COMPANION STUDY
WCAS cOflduccod a \Clctall'" sunc:>' in 2007 at au point count lociofts 1unCl)cd dunna the Rcd"1' R.r:er IBA
conson'Mion in111n11'-c Or Pait tnulKd \'Oluo1eers in plant idcnti.fic1tKM'I and sunc, procooo1s. Tho sun-e")' identified the
''e&etllli,,c CCOS) stem 11each polot Each of the 62 poin1s had four subplots.. c11eh one mc:asurina (ive meters in radius
'vithrn n l1raor 30 n1ctcrcirtlc. Tho prolocols WCAS used to SUJVC)' the subplocs nro us follo,,s:
Tho protocols WCAS used to survey lbc subplocs are
flS
follO\VS:
CATEGORY
2098
2261
2296
2S94
2S11
Surveys Conducted
180
186
19S
21'
21'
,.
1011
78
49
9l
,.
SpeciesC"""'td
61
,.
591
12151
2007
2008
2009
2010
""-lunR""'
-R""
~V"eo
AmwiunR~
_R...,
-R""
~V1eo
~V1eo
~V"eo
9acl~cappd
a~.i.,
Re~Vo
9.-.,
a~.i.,
a~.i.,
AmeriC41'1 Crow
Tufted Tiitmo\01
Sltel--(11pped Ctic~ee
R~ied
l!l..:l-<11w1d
R.~iedWoo~ke1
Woodpedui
Ck6ad
Clichclee
Ameti~
131.cl--coppd
Gol<fuh
C"'61
Rol-bd..J
......
--
WoodPf'(liet
lll~~
Ckdt..t
WoodTho.-.
RecJ.bled
9ueNt
HoUJeW1m
Woodpt<k.,
Go1"t""'
....
~.,c
R.d-8<1;..J
w.-~
.......
e..... ......
.._
.......
r..,_
e.....u...
'""'
o_,.
v.io~~
-~
9l-i~
~.:.
~""-'
0-,
~
r.r...1-....
\~odped:~
\'Jood 'J'h.ush
Rol-bd..J
-Gol<I'...
-c.- .......
WoodptdM
......
---0-,
'Mio~~
T...&.dT.-
CATEGORY
Individual Birds U>unlf'd
s.....,., Condvctod
Spe0<s C"" td
.,
61
2009
Rd-wingtd 81\b<d
Common Graclle
SwMnp Sparrow
Common YPllowthtoat
Amef'i(an Robin
2010
Rtd-wingtd Blad<b;rd
Swamp Soarrow
Common Yellowdvoat
TteeS.....a!low
Common Grad:le
An'lfricdn Robin
Song SparrOW'
Tree$.....allow
Chimney Swift
Tree Swallow
2011
Rd-wingtd Blad<b<d
Amencan Robin
Swamp Sparrow
...
Species
Aide< Flr<ot<t...
Amo<lcon R<d>l"1
Bold Eo9le
61odc-Thwted Gr..., Wblct
61.e-win<jed Warbler
10
28
16
lO
'
'
l
Cet'1.1lean Wa1ble1
Eastern 81v<tllrd
'7
Green Heron
Hooded Worbler
45
38
35
49
52
Uxiisiaini Wattfll'lrusi'I
0-blrd
R.by-<lv<>oted H.mmlngblrd
So<.
WldTurfr<y
Wlow Flyocotd>et
Wood Duel<
WoodTimN>
20
12
20
21
'
0
'
0
11
27
25
22
JI
"0
78
75
65
Summer Tanilc;Jt"f
"0
'0
CliffSwollow
- -
0
0
Finances
COSTS OF FINANCING AN IBA PROJECT
When vre cmb1ri.od on our LBA breedma bird sunC)' in
200-S. ,,-e k,nc\\ 11 ,,., soina to cosc money. \\'c hid no idea
how much it \\'OUld cosc. but \\C L'no\'' ''"e \\'Ould find out as
,,"O got into it. Mnny t3sks ' "'ould require fuodina. such as
cquippina nnd 1rainina ''olunocrs. collect:ini data fron1 the
lut\e)'S. and ct1ina lhe word out to che publJc aboil "bat
"e,,-ere doma
Management \\'Maoing to be another issoo. Our board
could only can') us so far. because lhere is oot) IO far
\Ohm&eefl c ao before the) bum out. We \\anttid a
professional liO do cc:rtain thin.a We didn't know JUSt ''bat
,,"O '''anted such n pcnon to do al first. \Ve '''oukl disco,er
tha1. too, as ,,.c "'cnt alona,. WCAS sol;citcd applicancs
lh""'lh Clc\CIM<I Me<ropor~s (CMP) for a pait~imc IBA
CoonfmMOT A panct offi,-c WCAS members 1-nlM~ed
fj,-o cand1d111cs Md sefectod 1hc bosc one.
''h"'
;-s pnrt of our partncr1hi1>. aod fundina for other cot1t1 ca1ne
So JUSt ,,-\st did 11 co1110 run a fi,c-, c IBA brood ins bird
sutvoy? As the pie cha11 oo th.is paac sho'"'s. the 101111cosc
,,.Ms~.ooo ,,,hh 11 pcrceocof tho cos1 aoioa 10,"'ard 1hc
IBA Cooo!inator's solory.
Our method or sWflin& and manaain.a 1he IBA proJoct
\\'Otkcd f"or US bOCllUSO the Board tllUoCk \\ ith i1 th_rouah
thick and thin. Other Auduboo 9(K:icdcs tllld COCUC~llM>fl
Otp1izarioos lha1 ,...,, ., run IBA pn>JU "iU 6nd "'>'S
th11 ,,-Oft for than. HO\''e'\er thc) do 1t. someone "'II hl\-e
10 rocn1it and train volunteers 'vho n1us:t already be expert
birders and beable to follo''' proocols. Other people '''i ll
ha'o IO raise funds. educate the pubhc, and a,;ncr tho
suppon of elcd<d offoaols. duoas we lcomed 10 do
1
ourseJ,cs.
9'"
IBA~ts
VOLUNTEERS
Follo\\ing arc the people "ho have \'Oluntccrcd I.heir tituc und tolcnts for t1' Rock)' Ri\cr IBA projoct.
Poinl Fi111h:n
Obll(.'ncn
Rl.."CordetS
\1c.'j,,~lution Sunl")Ors
Liz Clingmoti
Ken Ballm
Bdl Deininger
O.:nc lhonk
John Andes
Oms ~-.m
M..Ull<m<m
lien~
~f;ary
Nwl1;i Aryucdas
Andl"C\' BtJolonsk)
K11 81n:h
Kahlccn Bnid~
Niii<) s....~
Ot81n
Jo;mocGcqcs
T~ Go.tics
Ooo JW..,-cll
Jljch Kas<0uf
L;;ira Role1cnc1.1
FortJ:tgc
0'11\C Gras\:cmpa
None) llo\\cll
Ma~ Lou l.fura
Ton) RonJito
Ti1n K~nnk
Colin Shep1):1rd
Eli.1_,;1bcth Spi11ncr
KatJ1loon 1ibur1.i
Pouht LoT.ano
Teni ti..lnrlincic
And) Lihaiu
Dr 01m Petit
ti..lnl)' Anne Ro1uito
P hnt1>Jtra1Jl1c:r11
0 11111 .\nnt~s:is
TCft} Gorges
Su7:inne Aklrich
Oil\ c LC\' 11
Penn} O'Connor
NtlllC) Bucher
Tern ~b11nt.1t
O.anc S1gk:r
M")
r:t,nn
Bari) \Volfc
Dr Soo11 Rush
~11n1 Buno""'
~13n~n
Robert Finl..elsacin
Elizabeth llagcn
Ed lnnocco.1j
Corniel
Karen C;r.cmia\\'ski
Leo Cl'cm111,,ski
Anna Julnos
On'e Q,omk
t>.1ikc Pacek
Ellie Rct1gan
t>.f<1rty Rcyn:ird
Toni Runiit(l
Stefooie Spear
Kadtloon TiburLi
Jonnne Gori:tes
Terry Gori:tes
Seti) Grt.oen
Don IIO\\'C'll
Jolin K:itlo
Terra Martincic
Adoun ~lnrtiiteic
Jamie \lmti:ncic
Joe \lmtmcic
C. H \\'arrcn
C.a~
Cru1.
Cnu
0.Cl Hoffmatt
Jcari Holl'mm
fem A1sninc.1c
Or TCtl) Robison
Pogc S.cphcnJ
DamisllUdl
Kil Birch
Eric Ol>I~
L...,.Ob~
R)MOblo,
~O'c.,._
Bedi P3$CI.
Jessica Ped.
Michelle Peet..
Dt. Dan Peut
Laro Rol.e.1cnct1.
Ji..lal')' An1h~ Ro1ni10
To1n ROl'l)ilO
Lir'l da Sekura
Colin Sheppard
Liso Sheppatd
[);aneS;glc<
R~
Se,,art
~t:wie
SuJJi,ai
KA'lhleen Tibw'zi
Carol \\rtls<>n
o,,~rtookt.-d
oc........
Perut~
O:tud1a Andcn
Ml Horctich
N~ H"cll
K.1 Bm:ll
Tern ~laruneic
Tom Rom110
Sc<>u Rosh
G~lcAlbcn
1,.,,c1._..
Kun }.l1sl.e
~tat)
Anne Rom1ao
St.. Scotles
D1... SoglcT
Kahleeft Ttbum
~
Wotre
tne followon<J
Audubon Ohio
Clevet.nd Museum of NaturI Hi.story
Gund Found1tlon
Clevelond MotroprkJ
Clevelond Zoologiu l Sodety
Westem Cuy1hogo Audubon Society
...
OJ
:.... '
'
-~
' .~
@Cleveland Metropaitts
:tie- wrmO<l
~ ol