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CALCULATION SHEET
Document Ref:
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Sheet
of
Basic Data
b1 = 74 mm
b2 = 66 mm
c = 20,8 mm
Internal radius
r = 3 mm
Nominal thickness
t nom = 2 mm
t = 1,96 mm
f yb = 350 N mm 2
Modulus of elasticity
E = 210000 N mm2
Poissons ratio
= 0,3
Partial factor
M0 = 1,00
Web height
bp1 = b1 t nom = 74 2 = 72 mm
bp2 = b2 t nom = 66 2 = 64 mm
EN1993-1-3
3.2.4(3)
EN1993-1-3
2(3)
Example: Calculation of effective section properties for a cold-formed lipped channel section in bending
CALCULATION SHEET
Document Ref:
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Sheet
of
b t 60
c t 50
h t 500
0,2 c b 0,6
c b1 = 20,8 74 = 0,28
c b2 = 20,8 66 = 0,32
r t5
r bp 0,10
[c (h
=
p
= 96,88 mm
EN1993-1-3
5.1(3)
Example: Calculation of effective section properties for a cold-formed lipped channel section in bending
CALCULATION SHEET
Document Ref:
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Sheet
of
= 235 f yb
The relative slenderness:
p,b =
bp1 t
28,4 k
72 1,96
= 0,789
28,4 235 350 4
EN1993-1-3
5.5.2
and
EN1993-1-5
4.4
Example: Calculation of effective section properties for a cold-formed lipped channel section in bending
CALCULATION SHEET
Document Ref:
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Sheet
so
k = 0,5
EN1993-1-5
4.4
cp t
28,4 k
p,c =
of
EN1993-1-3
5.5.3.2 (5a)
k = 0,5
19,8 1,96
= 0,614
28,4 235 350 0,5
but 1
so
=1
EN1993-1-3
5.5.3.2 (5a)
5.5.3.2 (6)
2
Step 2:
Use the initial effective cross-section of the stiffener to determine the EN1993-1-3
reduction factor, allowing for the effects of the continuous spring restraint.
5.5.3.2 (3)
The elastic critical buckling stress for the edge stiffener is
cr ,s =
where:
2 K E Is
As
EN1993-1-3
5.5.3.2 (7)
Example: Calculation of effective section properties for a cold-formed lipped channel section in bending
CALCULATION SHEET
Document Ref:
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Sheet
of
EN1993-1-3
5.5.3.1(5)
1
E t3
2
3
2
4(1 ) b1 hp + b1 + 0,5 b1 b2 hp kf
with:
b1 distance from the web to the centre of the effective area of the stiffener in
compression (upper flange)
b1 = bp1
be2t be2 2
32,9 1,96 32,9 2
= 61,73 mm
= 72
(be2 + ceff )t
(32,9 + 19,8) 1,96
3
2
ceff
ceff 2
be2 t 3 ceff t
ceff
Is =
+
+ be2 t
+ ceff t
12
12
2 2(be2 + ceff )
2(be2 + ceff )
I s = 3663 mm 4
so, the elastic critical buckling stress for the edge stiffener is
cr,s =
Example: Calculation of effective section properties for a cold-formed lipped channel section in bending
CALCULATION SHEET
Document Ref:
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Sheet
of
d =
EN1993-1-3
5.5.3.1 (7)
if d 0,65
d = 1,0
d = 1,47 0,723 d
if d 1,38
d = 0,66 d
so
EN1993-1-3
5.5.3.2 (3)
Figure 5.10d
EN1993-1-5
4.4 (2)
Step 3:
As the reduction factor for buckling of the stiffener is d < 1, iterate to refine
the value of the reduction factor for buckling of the stiffener.
Figure 5.10e
The iterations are carried out based on modified values of obtained using:
p, red = p d
d = 0,753
d = d, n = 0,737
be2 = 32,9 mm
ceff = 19,8 mm
Final values of effective properties for flange and lip in compression are:
d = 0,737
be2 = 35,9 mm
ceff = 19,8 mm
EN1993-1-3
5.5.3.2 (10)
Example: Calculation of effective section properties for a cold-formed lipped channel section in bending
CALCULATION SHEET
Document Ref:
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Sheet
of
EN1993-1-3
5.5.3.2 (12)
The position of the neutral axis with regard to the flange in compression:
hc =
hc = 101,6 mm
hc hp
hc
101,6 198
= 0,949
101,6
p, h =
hp t
28,4 k
198 1,96
= 0,914
28,4 235 350 22,58
k = 22,58
EN1993-1-5
4.4
(Table 4.1)
Example: Calculation of effective section properties for a cold-formed lipped channel section in bending
CALCULATION SHEET
Document Ref:
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Sheet
h1 = he1 = 39 mm
Near the flange in tension:
h2 = hp (hc he2 ) = 198 (101,6 58,5) = 154,9 mm
zc = 102,3 mm
Aeff
of
u
g
SX022a-EN-EU
Title
Eurocode Ref
EN 1993-1-3
Made by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
Date
Dec 2005
Checked by
D. Dubina
Date
Dec 2005
Document Ref:
W
a
3
3
3
cp t be1t 3 be2 ( d t )3 ceff 3 ( d t )
h1 t h2 t bp2t
I eff,y =
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
12 12
12
12
12
12
12
2
+ cp t ( z t cp 2) 2 + bp 2tz t + h2t ( z t h2 2) 2 + h1t ( zc h1 2) 2 +
n
r
o
e
I eff, y = 4140000 mm 4
4140000
= 40460 mm3
102,3
C
T
r
h
e
i
a
s
e
m
Weff,y,c =
d
a
I eff, y
zt
4140000
= 43260 mm3
95,7
Sheet
CALCULATION SHEET
of
Example: Calculation of effective section properties for a cold-formed lipped channel section in bending
Quality Record
RESOURCE TITLE
Reference(s)
ORIGINAL DOCUMENT
Name
Company
Date
Created by
V. Ungureanu, A. Ruff
05/12/2005
D. Dubina
08/12/2005
1. UK
G W Owens
SCI
12/4/06
2. France
A Bureau
CTICM
12/4/06
3. Sweden
B Uppfeldt
SBI
11/4/06
4. Germany
C Mller
RWTH
11/4/06
5. Spain
J Chica
Labein
12/4/06
G W Owens
SCI
23/08/06