Ccna Nat Sim Question 2

CCNA Training CCNA NAT SIM Question 2
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CCNA NAT SIM Question 2

February 5th, 2014 Go to comments
Question
Solution
Note: If you are not sure how NAT & PAT work, please read my Network Address Translation NAT
Tutorial. You can download a similar sim to practice here:
http://www.9tut.com/download/9tut.com_CCNA_NAT_sim_question.zip
The company has 62 hosts that need to access the internet simultaneously but we just have 6 public IP
addresses from 198.18.32.65 to 198.18.32.70/29 => we have to use NAT overload (or PAT)
Double click on PC1 to access Router1s command line interface
Router1>enable
Router1#configure terminal
Create a NAT pool of global addresses to be allocated with their netmask (notice that /29 = 248)
Router1(config)#ip nat pool mypool 198.18.32.65 198.18.32.70 netmask 255.255.255.248
Create a standard access control list that permits the addresses that are to be translated
Router1(config)#access-list 1 permit 192.168.6.64 0.0.0.63
http://www.9tut.com/57-ccna-nat-sim-question-2
12/7/2015
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Establish dynamic source translation, specifying the access list that was defined in the prior step
Router1(config)#ip nat inside source list 1 pool mypool overload
This command translates all source addresses that pass access list 1, which means a source address from
192.168.6.65 to 192.168.6.126, into an address from the pool named mypool (the pool contains
addresses from 198.18.32.65 to 198.18.32.70)
Overload keyword allows to map multiple IP addresses to a single registered IP address (many-to-one)
by using different ports
The question said that appropriate interfaces have been configured for NAT inside and NAT outside
statements.
This is how to configure the NAT inside and NAT outside, just for your understanding:
Router1(config)#interface fa0/0
Router1(config-if)#ip nat inside
Router1(config-if)#exit
Router1(config)#interface s0/0
Router1(config-if)#ip nat outside
Before leaving Router1, you should save the configuration:
Router1(config)#end (or Router1(config-if)#end)
Router1#copy running-config startup-config
Check your configuration by going to PC2 and type:
C:\>ping 192.0.2.114
The ping should work well and you will be replied from 192.0.2.114
Other lab-sims on this site:
CCNA Access List Sim
CCNA NAT SIM Question 1
CCNA Frame Relay Sim
CCNA Configuration SIM Question (RIPv2 SIM)
CCNA VTP SIM
CCNA EIGRP LAB
12/7/2015
Page 3 of 11
CCNA Drag and Drop SIM

CCNA Implementation SIM
Comments
Comment pages
Previous 1 13 14 15 35
1. Hitesh
July 26th, 2015
Will NAT sims appear in the exam? What all SIMs shud we prepare for the certification?
2. dean
July 28th, 2015
how to fcuk mlft?
3. Meet
July 30th, 2015
There is a configuration missing in your practice NAT SIM. didnt allocated interface to NAT:
NAT INSIDE AND NAT OUTSIDE.
4. Ccna-user
August 2nd, 2015
@hitesh
Access List Sim
Access List Sim 2
EIGRP Lab Sim
I have not done the CCNA exam yet. Its very likely you will have the 3 Sims I mentioned above.
Everybody will get the Sam simulation activity, but with ACL2 and EIGRP simulations IP
addresses and AS numbers for EIGRP will be different but similar command process.
5. Jayanth
August 18th, 2015
We can also use Dynamic NAT for this sim right ???
6. niel
August 18th, 2015
Hi 9tut! i would just like to ask a questions are questions here are all up to date? are they all
updated weekly? are they updated from time to time?
12/7/2015
Page 4 of 11
7. patel
September 11th, 2015
how to download a similar sim to practice in mac laptop ??
8. Marcus
September 29th, 2015
hi!
do i have to use standard access lists or can i use an extended also?
access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.100.0 0.0.0.15 any
how is it on the exam? will this be wrong?
9. H.maki
October 9th, 2015
ping from PC_2 does not work
PC>ping 192.0.2.114
Pinging 192.0.2.114 with 32 bytes of data:
Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Request timed out.
Ping statistics for 192.0.2.114:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 0, Lost = 4 (100% loss),
sadly, Nat works fine, still cant figure out why i dont get response from 192.0.2.114 ?
debug ip nat result
router1#
NAT: expiring 198.18.32.65 (192.168.6.79) icmp 41 (41)
NAT: s=192.168.6.79->198.18.32.65, d=192.0.2.114 [47]
und
NAT: s=192.168.6.79->198.18.32.65, d=192.0.2.114 [48]
NAT: s=192.168.6.79->198.18.32.65, d=192.0.2.114 [49]
router1#show ip nat translations
Pro Inside global Inside local Outside local Outside global
icmp 198.18.32.65:42 192.168.6.79:42 192.0.2.114:42 192.0.2.114:42
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icmp 198.18.32.65:43 192.168.6.79:43 192.0.2.114:43 192.0.2.114:43

icmp 198.18.32.65:44 192.168.6.79:44 192.0.2.114:44 192.0.2.114:44
icmp 198.18.32.65:45 192.168.6.79:45 192.0.2.114:45 192.0.2.114:45
PC_2 ipconfig
PC>ipconfig
FastEthernet0 Connection:(default port)
Link-local IPv6 Address: FE80::230:F2FF:FEA3:2B34
IP Address.: 192.168.6.79
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway..: 192.168.6.126
10. Dinono
October 27th, 2015
Please guys ,
Please comeonse expali me why we use
> 192.168.6.64 0.0.0.63
Thanks in advance,
11. Angel
October 31st, 2015
When you are practicing this sim in the configuration use 192.168.100.64 0.0.0.63 instead of
192.168.6.64 0.0.0.63 otherwise it does not work. Or you can change the configuration of the
router and the pcs in the packet tracer file to match the given range.
12. Angel
October 31st, 2015
Whish me luck on the 3rd of November. and thanks for the help!
13. Angel
October 31st, 2015
Ignore my previous comment :) use 192.168.100.16 0.0.0.15 instead
14. Angel
October 31st, 2015
and ip nat pool mypool 198.18.184.105 198.18.184.110 netmask 255.255.255.248
15. THE RIGHT Answer!!!
November 6th, 2015
12/7/2015
Page 6 of 11
Able to ping finally!!!

Had to read the given networks on the packet tracer, also did a sho ru to verify the assigned ip
address.
Answer: (I did it on notepad)
conf t
ip nat pool CCNAFUN 192.18.184.105 192.18.184.110 netmask 255.255.255.248
access-list 1 permit 192.168.100.16 0.0.0.15
ip nat inside source list 1 int s0/0 overload
***ip nat inside source list 1 pool CCNAFUN overload**** also works for above line
int f0/0
ip nat inside
int s0/0
ip nat outside
end
cop r s
the packet tracer downloaded does not use the values in the example.
kind of good in the sense you have to apply what is given.
FROM PACKET TRACER DOWNLOADED
Question:
A network associate is configuring a router for the weaver company to provide internet access.
The ISP has provided the company
six public IP addresses of 198.18.184.105 198.18.184.110. The company has 14 hosts that need to
access the internet simultaneously.
The hosts in the company LAN have been assigned private space addresses in the range of
192.168.100.17 192.168.100.30.
The following have already been configured on the router
The basic router configuration
The appropriate interfaces have been configured for NAT inside and NAT outside
The appropriate static routes have also been configured (since the company will be a stub
network, no routing protocol will be required.)
All passwords have been temporarily set to cisco
November 6th, 2015
The worked out answers from 9tut did everything perfect if everything was configured to the way
it was worked.
Please guys ,
Please comeonse expali me why we use
> 192.168.6.64 0.0.0.63
12/7/2015
Page 7 of 11
private IP addresses in the 192.168.6.65 192.168.6.126/26 range

because using the /26 > from
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 (bits /x)
128+64 = 192
255- 192 = 63
err hope that helps and not confuse.
November 6th, 2015
LOL I just noticed that the EIGRP 1 and 2 packet tracers sims are the same.
November 6th, 2015
I meant NAT 1 & 2 Sims are the same packet tracer.
November 8th, 2015
Not sure why I do not see my just typed response but, i want to share I was able to ping the
192.0.2.114, but from the router, not from the C:> from the PC.
trying pinging the 192.0.2.114 from the router after the access-list has been entered. It will work.
using the 9tut.com_CCNA_NAT_sim_question_Answered.pkt wont ping the address from the
PC either lol, the answered doesnt even work.
yes, try pinging the address before adding the ACL list and then try after, but ping from the router,
not from the PC connected to the router.
20. ccna_doubts
November 17th, 2015
Question:
Why is so important to do the ping at the end in the real exam!!!, considering the time pressure
situation. Its mandatory? I will get less points if I dont verify at the end??? Plss if someone have
an answer!!
21. Anonymous
November 25th, 2015
If you dont ping, how will you know it works?
22. ze
12/7/2015
Page 8 of 11
November 29th, 2015

I wondered for some time (more than I should :)) how would the ping work if the inside global
addr is not from the same network of ISP link
I guessed it must be some default route on ISP router but i couldnt confirm as the pass is not cisco.
The answer is in the comments but I think this doubt may raise to other minds and you may save
our wondering time if you include this as side note in the solution.
23. Sam_15
December 4th, 2015
I believe that you dont need to use all 6 IP addresses when you are using overload.
The following command works :
Weaver(config)#ip nat pool SAM 198.18.184.105 198.18.184.105 netmask 255.255.255.252
Overloading really is a form of dynamic NAT that maps multiple unregistered IP addresses to a
single registered IP address (many-to-one) by using different ports.If we usee all Ips using NAT
overload,it will be a waste of IPs because the second through sixth addresses would only be used
if there was a conflict with a TCP port number.
Please try pinging ISP router simultaneously from both PCs and sh ip nat translations and you will
see that only the first IP will be used for both options with different port numbers.
24. sam
December 5th, 2015
sam u really a kanjar guy
25. xalid
December 5th, 2015
very good
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