Académique Documents
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MAKING SUGGESTION
Making suggestions
What about (going to the cinema tonight?)
I suggest you. (to stop playing football)
How about.. (playing cards? )
Why don't.. (we do our homework? )
Couldn't we.. (invite your grandmother to our party?)
Shall we.. (have a walk along the river?)
What would.. (you say to a cup of coffee?)
Don't you. (think it is a good idea to watch TV?)
Refusing suggestions
No, let's not.
No, I'd rather not.
I don't feel like it.
I dislike going for a walk.
What an awful / bad idea!
Accepting suggestions
Ok. Yes, let's.
Yes, I'd like to.
Yes, I'd love to.
What a good idea!
Why not?
Yes, with pleasure.
Yes, I feel like taking a walk.
That sounds like a good idea.
Dialogue
Two friends talking about where to go this evening:
Alice: You know Alan, why don't we go to the cinema to watch Titanic?
Alan: No, let's not. We've seen the film many times before. What about going
to the library? We have to finish our school project!
Alice: That sounds like a good idea. But when we finish let's go to the cafe.
Alan: Yes, I'd love to.
EXERCISE
GIVE YOUR SUGGESTION
1. How about learning until last night?
2. What would you say for students smoke?
3. Why dont you sharing knowledge?
4. My examination result is bad
MATERI 2
ASKING OPINION
RESPONSE
Expression
A- Agree,
D- Disagree
MATERI 3
WISH AND HOPE
1. Wish + Clause (Mengharapkan/ ingin)
Contoh Kalimat:
I wish I could help you. (Artinya: Saya berharap saya dapat membantumu)
I wish I know your address. (Artinya: Saya ingin tahu alamatmu)
2. Hope + that clause (Mengharap)
Contoh Kalimat:
I hope that you have done the test.
(Artinya: Saya harap kamu sudah mengerjakan tes tersebut)
I hope that we shall get much money.
(Artinya: Saya harap kita dapat memperoleh banyak uang)
Hope can also be used in expressions of goodwill, but the grammar is slightly
different:
Examples:
I hope (that) you have a Merry Christmas. (some time in the future)
I hope (that) you had a nice Birthday. (some time in the past)
Hope can be used to specify a desired outcome. For future hopes, the
possibilities remain open, but for past hopes, the outcome has usually been
determined already.
Examples:
I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.(future possibility)
I was hoping that you would come to the party.(but you didn't)
I had hoped to see you at the party on Saturday. (but I didn't)
Dialogue
Gina: Hi, Jean. How are you doing?
Jean: Bad.
Gina: What's wrong?
Jean: My father got sick. He has to stay in the hospital for a few days to get
medical care.
Gina: What happened to him?
Jean: He got cancer.
Gina: I'm sorry to hear that. But you still go to school?
Jean: Yea, my mom told me that I have to go to school. She is in the hospital to
accompany my dad.
Gina: I hope your dad will get better soon.
Jean: Yea, I hope so.
Exercise 1
Complete the sentences using wish or hope expression?
1. .you had enough money to buy it
2. .your car will be right
3. .my book didnt broken
4. ..you will come to my party
5. ..next time will be better
Exercise 2
Give your comment use wish or hope expression
1. Your friends was ill since two days ago
2. She isnt come to your brother wedding party
3. They will leave you, because he is follow his parents
MATERI 4
BIRTHDAY PARTY!
INVITATION LETTER
Exercise
MAKE YOUR BIRTHDAY PARTY LETTER. ATTACHED THE BIRTHDAY
PARTY CARDS
MATERI 5
PERSONAL LETTER
EXAMPLE : Final examination. Asking situation/condition
Jl. Sultan Hasanuddin
Masamba, Luwu Utara
Juli 23, 2014
Dear Uncle and Aunt
It's hard to believe that you move yesterday. I hope you live well there.
But actually I am lonely here. If you were here, I would never fell
lonesome.
Tomorrow is my final examination day. My future lies in the result of the
test. People says that the final examination day is a scary day. Yes indeed,
I feel so nervous facing that day. But my parents always give me some
advice to calm down my own feeling. They said to me "You definitely can
pass
that
exam".
It
sometime
affects
me.
I have prepared all things to facing the final examination day by studying
hard past 6 months. I studied a lot of subjects such as mathematics,
English, Indonesian, geography, sociology, and economics. My learning
portion also added to able to master those all subjects. And I believe I can
pass the final examination tomorrow.
My dearest uncle and aunt, after I finished the final examination, there is
holiday that given by school. I have plan visiting your home in Masamba.
There I will take a vacation. Would you like to receive me there.
Your Nephew
(Signature)
LOVE LETTER
Dear Jolene,
I am sorry about forgetting about our lunch date. It was completely my
fault; I was so busy at work that it must have slipped my mind. How about
I treat you to lunch next Wednesday at the new Italian restaurant Julie's
Exercise
Write the apologize letter to your brother because youre cant attending
her/his wedding party.
MATERI 6
GIVING AND ASKING INSTRUCTION
DEFINITION
Ada tiga definisi "umum" mengenai procedure text :
1. Texts that explain how something works or how to use instruction /
operation manuals e.g. how to use the video, the computer, the tape
recorder, the photocopier, the fax.
2. Texts that instruct how to do a particular activity e.g. recipes, rules for
games, science experiments, road safety rules.
3. Texts that deal with human behavior Example : how to live happily, how
to succeed.
JENIS INSTRUKSI
1. Use the imperative form
We use the imperative form to give orders, warnings and advice:
Be quiet!
Take care!
Listen to me carefully!
2. Use a modal verb to turn the order into a request
Could: Could you make me some tea?
Can: Can you come here please?
Will: Will you shut the door please?
Would: Would you wait here until the doctor is ready for you?
3. Use an introductory phrase to soften the order
Was hoping you could (+ infinitive without to)
I was hoping you could spare me a few minutes this morning.
Do you think you could (+ infinitive without to)
Do you think you could do this photocopying for me?
If you have a couple of minutes spare, the office needs tidying up.
4. Use sequencing words
You can use sequencing words to make instructions clear.
Firstly,
make
sure
the
appliance
is
disconnected.
Secondly,
open
the
back
with
a
screwdriver.
Then, carefully pull out the two black cables.
Asking for Instructions
How do you (do this)?
How do I . . . ?
What is the best way to . . . ?
Where is the..?
What is the first step?
How do you operate (...this can opener)?
Can you show me how to (...use this copier)?
Do you know how to (... use this rice cooker)?
How do I go about (... baking a cake)?
Giving Instructions
Sequencing
First, (you) . . .
Then, (you) . . .
Next, (you) . . .
Lastly, (you) . . .
Starting out
Before you begin, (you should . . .)
The first thing you do is . . . .
I would start by . . .
The best place to begin is . . .
To begin with
Continuing
After that,
The next step is to . . .
The next thing you do is . . .
Once you've done that, then . . .
When you finish that, then . . .
Finishing
The last step is . . .
The last thing you do is . . .
In the end,
When you've finished,
When you've completed all the steps,
Example : How to Make a Cup of Coffee?
1. First you need to buy some coffee and a coffee maker.
2. Then you have to put the water into the bottom of the coffee maker.
3. Next you have to put the coffee in the coffee compartment and
4. After that you need to put the coffee pot onto the stove.
5. Then turn the stove on hight and wait. You don't have to move the
coffee
pot.
When the water boils and goes into the upper part of the pot you
enjoy.
When you are confident you can put your feet on the pedals and coast for
a few feet, try not putting your feet down to train your sense of balance.
Do this for 30-45 minutes or so, until you have a good feel and some
confidence about steering the bike.
As you gain experience, raise the seat up so that only your toes can touch
the ground while you are seated. This is the more appropriate height for
your seat.
Finally, you have to practice.
Once you can balance, pedal, start, and stop, you're a bicycle rider.
Congratulations!
EXERCISE
How do you operate the computer?
What is the best way to go to your school from your home?
PANDUAN MATERI
PELAJARAN
KELAS
SEMESTER
DI SUSUN OLEH
: BAHASA INGGRIS
: XI
: III
: IBRAHIM, S.Pd