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HowSolarWellPumpsWork|101|RPSSolarWellPumps
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Home Solar Well Pumps 101 Why RPS Get Pump Sizing & Prices
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HowSolarWellPumpsWork|101|RPSSolarWellPumps
No more paying the power company thousands of dollars to hook pumps up to the grid. No trenching miles of
power cables. No more electricians. No more electric bills. The time for solar is now.
Easiest Install
With our step-by-step installation guide, ANYONE can install a solar well pump. If you can connect terminal wires
and connect plumbing, you'll have no trouble doing this yourself. We also have a helpful step-by-step video.
This is the simplest installation for strong wells that have higher GPM rates than the pumps. No tanks. No sensors. No batteries.
1. Snap together the solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V +
2. Connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled + and -.
3. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) to the pump with included connectors.
4. Slowly lower the pump down the well with a safety rope, wire and pipe.
5. Connect the pump's wire to the terminals of the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled U,V,W.
6. Turn the system on once you're sure the pump is submerged. Water will start owing after it has time to travel up the plumbing from the static water level of the well.
7. Crack a cold beverage.
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This installation includes a tank, low water level sensors, and a high water tank sensor to prevent overowing the tank and to conserve water.
1. Snap together the solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V + (depends on kit size)
2. Connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled + and -.
3. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) to the pump with included connectors.
4. Connect the low water sensors above the pump so the pump will turn o before water gets below its level.
5. Slowly lower the pump down the well with a safety rope, power wire, sensor wires and pipe.
6. Connect the pump's wire to the terminals of the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled U,V,W.
7. Connect the low water sensors to their proper terminals. If they are both submerged the pump can turn on.
8. Install plumbing from well pipe to your storage tank.
9. Install high water sensor at top of tank and connect to terminals in RPS Optimizer.
10. Turn the system on once you're sure the pump is submerged. Water will start owing after it has time to travel up the plumbing from the static water level of the well.
If the tank is full the pump will be turned o. If the water level in the well gets too low, the pump will turn o.
11. Connect your tank to your irrigation lines.
12. Crack a cold beverage.
This installation is the simplest way to get 24hr water pressure, though we don't all have hills! It includes a storage tank on a hill, low water level sensors
and a high water tank sensor.
1. Snap together the solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V + (depends on kit size)
2. Connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled + and -.
3. Connect deep-cycle batteries in series to get same voltage as panels 24V + and connect to the RPS Optimizer.
4. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) and low water sensors.
5. Slowly lower the pump down the well with a safety rope, power wire, sensor wires and pipe.
6. Connect the pump's wire to the terminals of the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled U,V,W. Connect the low water sensors.
7. Install plumbing from well pipe to your elevated tank with a check valve to ensure the water doesn't siphon back down into well from tank.
8. Each 2.31 ft of elevation the tank has above the point of use (house or irrigation) gives you 1 psi. Everyone has their preference, but most like at least 35 psi (80 ft tank
elevation) to give faucets and shower heads adequate pressure.
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This installation is for 24hr water pressure. It includes a tank, low water level sensors, high water tank sensor, batteries and a booster pump.
1. Snap together the solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V + (depends on kit size)
2. Connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled + and -.
3. Connect deep-cycle batteries in series to get same voltage as panels 24V + and connect to the RPS Optimizer.
4. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) to the pump with included connectors and low water sensors.
5. Slowly lower the pump down the well with a safety rope, power wire, sensor wires and pipe.
6. Connect the pump's wire and the low water sensors to the terminals of the RPS Optimizer.
7. Install plumbing from well pipe to your storage tank.
8. Install high water sensor at top of tank and connect to terminals in RPS Optimizer.
9. Connect the outlet of your tank to a DC booster pump and plumb the outlet of that to your house. Whenever there is a pressure drop (open faucet, washer, shower
etc) the booster pump will kick on. The solar panels will keep the batteries charged so you'll have water pressure 24 hours a day!
This installation is for 24hr water pressure. It includes a tank, low water level sensors, high water tank sensor, batteries, a booster pump, a pressure
switch and a pressure (bladder) tank. The pressure tank gives to more ow for hoses and showers.
1. Snap together solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V+ (depends on kit)
2. Connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled + and -.
3. Connect deep-cycle batteries in series to get same voltage as panels 24V + and connect to the RPS Optimizer.
4. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) to the pump with included connectors and low water sensors.
5. Slowly lower the pump down the well with a safety rope, power wire, sensor wires and pipe.
6. Connect the pump's wire and the low water sensors to the terminals of the RPS Optimizer.
7. Install plumbing from well pipe to your storage tank.
8. Install high water sensor at top of tank and connect to terminals in RPS Optimizer.
9. Connect the outlet of your tank to a DC booster pump and plumb the outlet of that to the pressure switch (needs to be a reverse sensor) and then to the pressure
tank. Booster pump will connect to batteries directly. The RPS Controller will keep these batteries charged using the extra watts from the solar panels during the day!
10. Connect the pressure tank to the house. Whenever there is a pressure drop (open faucet, washer, shower etc) the pressure tank will push its supply out and the
pressure sensor will detect a loss in pressure and kick on the booster pump to rell the pressure tank with water from the tank.
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pressure sensor will detect a loss in pressure and kick on the booster pump to rell the pressure tank with water from the tank.
This installation is for 24hr water pressure. It includes a tank, low water level sensors, high water tank sensor, batteries, a pressure switch and a booster
pump.
1. Snap together the solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V + (depends on kit size)
2. Connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS Optimizer. These are labeled + and -.
3. Connect deep-cycle batteries in series to get same voltage as panels 24V + and connect to the RPS Optimizer.
4. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) to the pump and tape on the low water sensors above it on the polypipe.
5. Slowly lower the pump down the well with a safety rope, power wire, sensor wires and pipe.
6. Connect the pump's wire and low water sensors to the terminals of the RPS Optimizer.
7. Install plumbing from well pipe to your pressure tank with a check valve on the well side of the tank. Some choose to add a DC booster pump here to help maintain
pressure in the tank.
8. Install a reverse action pressure switch on the tank side of the check valve and connect to terminals in RPS Optimizer. When pressure in tank gets to proper psi, the
switch will tell the RPS Optimizer to turn the well pump o.
9. Whenever there is a pressure drop (open faucet, washer, shower etc) the pressure switch will activate the pump to rell the tank and keep the pressure up. The solar
panels will keep the batteries charged so you'll have water pressure 24 hours a day without the grid!
This installation includes a low water level sensor (and a high water sensor if you want to keep pond from overowing)
1. Snap together the solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V + (depends on kit size)
2. Connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS controller. These are labeled + and -.
3. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) to the pump and tape on the low water sensors above it on the polypipe.
4. Slowly lower the pump down the well with a safety rope, power wire, sensor wires and pipe.
5. Connect the pump's wire and low water sensors to the terminals of the RPS controller.
6. Install oat valve on pond bank if you want pump to turn o at certain level
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6. Install oat valve on pond bank if you want pump to turn o at certain level
7. Run pipe from the drop pipe to the pond and turn on
8. Go for a swim in your ever-full pond!
More and more popular every year. Backup your existing grid-tied AC well system with dependable solar one. When the power goes out or the grid
goes down, you have a water supply you can count on. * This system requires well casing that is at least 5 inches inner diameter so there is room for
the drop-pipe of the AC pump and the solar pump (3 inches) to t alongside each other in the well.
1. Snap together the solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V and connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS controller. These are labeled + and -.
2. Connect 2 deep-cycle batteries in series (12v lead-acid batteries from Walmart are a popular choice) to make 24v. Attach to the battery terminals on the RPS controller.
The controller and solar panels keep the batteries fully charged for whenever you need them!
3. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) to the pump and tape on the low water sensors above it on the polypipe.
4. Slowly lower the pump down the well alongside the drop-pipe of the existing AC pump with a safety rope, power wire, sensor wires and pipe.
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5. Connect the pump's wire and low water sensors to the terminals of the RPS
controller.
6. Plumb the pipe of the new solar pump to the existing pressure tank. A Y-valve will work here so the pressure tank can receive water from either pump. When using AC
power, leave the valve to the solar pump closed so pressure doesnt escape.
7. Install a pressure sensor on the pressure tank and run wires back to the controller. Set to desired pressure and once the pressure tank gets to that pressure, the solar
pump will be turned o. (ask about which pressure sensors are compatible!)
8. Rest easy knowing that no matter what the electrical grid does, you and your familys water supply is safe!
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Have the grid but prefer free & clean solar? Just use your AC power as backup. Batteries are charged by solar panels during sunny days. The power to
solar pump is provided by batteries. 10A battery charger supplements the sun to keep your deepcycle batteries charged on consecutive cloudy days
when necessary. If you have an AC pump, pull it up or if your well casing is big enough, leave it down the well. * This system requires well casing that is
at least 5 inches inner diameter so there is room for the drop-pipe of the AC pump and the solar pump (3 inches) to t alongside each other in the well.
1. Snap together the solar panels' wires in series to increase voltage to 24V and connect these wires to the terminals inside the RPS controller. These are labeled + and -.
2. Connect 2 deep-cycle batteries in series (12v lead-acid batteries from Walmart are a popular choice) to make 24v. Attach to the battery terminals on the RPS controller.
The controller and solar panels keep the batteries fully charged for whenever you need them!
3. Connect the well's plumbing (PVC or black polypipe) to the pump and tape on the low water sensors above it on the polypipe.
4. Slowly lower the pump down the well alongside the drop-pipe of the existing AC pump with a safety rope, power wire, sensor wires and pipe.
5. Connect the pump's wire and low water sensors to the terminals of the RPS controller.
6. Plumb the pipe of the new solar pump to the existing pressure tank. A Y-valve will work here so the pressure tank can receive water from either pump. When using AC
power, leave the valve to the solar pump closed so pressure doesnt escape.
7. Install a pressure sensor on the pressure tank and run wires back to the controller. Set to desired pressure and once the pressure tank gets to that pressure, the solar
pump will be turned o. (ask about which pressure sensors are compatible!)
8. Plug in your AC powered 24v battery charger (10amp or up) and connect to your batteries in series.
9. Rest easy knowing that no matter what the electrical grid does, you and your familys water supply is safe!
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220v AC
Pump 3/4hp
RPS Solar
Pump Kit
Cost of System
$8000
$900
$1950
Installation
$1000
$400
Electrician
$200
Trenching
$200
$9000
$1700
$1950
0.002
$9000
$2100
$1950
$9000
$3700
$1950
With RPS Solar you'll save over $1700 in 5 years vs. AC system!
And no time wasted writing checks topay utility bills!
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How does the RPS Optimizer differ from a standard pump controller?
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Our Optimizers have improved upon traditional controllers with some great new technology and new features. With maximum power point tracking
(MPPT) the controller monitors solar panel performance and makes adjustments as needed to the voltage and current in order to maintain maximum
performance. The MPPT feature improves overall system eciency, especially in low light, overcast conditions. The RPS Optimizer controller also
features low well shuto and storage tank overow sensors that some customers utilize. These will save the well from running dry and prevent over
pumping and wasting water. There is also a Motor Speed setting. The motor speed setting on the RPS controller is a dial that adjusts the speed at which
the pump operates. The pump can be set to operate at any speed desired and can be ne-tuned up or down to the amount of water needed on a daily
basis. The RPS Optimizer controller is encased in a water resistant enclosure and is suitable for outdoor use. It features water resistant wire passthrough ports on the bottom, to prevent both moisture and bugs from entering the electronics. Power and external sensor connections are made easy
by the use of clamping screw terminals. Only a screwdriver is required to make the electrical connections to the controller. Dimensions are about 8
inches wide by 9 inches tall.
Solar Panels
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We only supply the highest quality mono crystalline solar panels currently available on the market. Our panels use Bosch solar cells made in Germany.
These are some of the highest eciency solar cells available, meaning they turn the most amount of sunlight into electricity. The panels are rated for a
minimum of 25 years with minimal power reduction. We sell 90 watt and 100 watt solar panels since they are easy to ship without damage and can be
installed by one person. Larger 200 watt solar panels are easily damaged in shipping and are usually too heavy/awkward to lift and install by one
person. Our goal is easy to install solar systems and the smaller panels accommodate this. At the end of the day, they have the same performance at
their larger counterparts and have the benet of cheaper replacement cost in case on gets damaged.
Drop Pipe
Can I make a long horizontal run from the well head to a distant storage tank?
Yes, this is not a problem and has minimal impact on ow rates. One of our customers recently made a 1700 foot horizontal run, using an RPS1.8-80
system, to his 3000 gallon storage tank
and was
still achieving
gallons
The elevated
Get Pump
Sizing
& Pricing over
Now6Takes
Get storage
Started tank they distributed the water to 5
lessper
thanminute.
60 seconds!
dierent livestock troughs throughout the ranch.
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Installation
How can I shut the pump off when the water storage tank is full?
All of our controllers come with a tank high shuto input and oat switch. Simply install the oat in the tank or water trough and when the water
reaches and lifts the oat, the system
automatically
shut o.
Once
the water level drops, the system
will turn back on and begin lling the tank.
Getwill
Pump
Sizing & Pricing
Now
Get Started
Takes less than 60 seconds!
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Most customers install their RPS systems themselves. We give you all the information in the easy-to-follow manual that you need to do so. While you
will be working with electricity, it is all DC current like your car or truck, so it's far lower voltage than your household outlets. It's still important that you
take the safety precautions outlined in our manuals. If you have a more complex system or you're unsure of any steps, you can talk to our electrical
engineer Mike and make sure your system wiring diagram makes sense before hooking it up.
More
WhyRPS?
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Gallons Pumped in USA
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Solar Well Pumps 101
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2016 RPS Solar Well Pumps | Rural Power Systems - 249 W Jackson Street #306, Hayward, CA 94544 - Terms & Privacy - Google+ - Facebook - Twitter - Blog
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