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Miscellaneous Questions
p p S
M
Molality
pS
1000
630 600
78
Molality
600
1000
Molality
30 1000
0.641 m
600 78
2. Answer (2)
Let the weight of urea dissolved = x gm
Tb + Tf = 105
Tf 1.86
x
1000
100 60
Tb 100 0.52
(i)
x
1000
100 60
(ii)
1000 x
1.86 0.52
6000
x = 12.6 g
3. Answer (3)
Elevation in boiling point i m (if solution is very dilute than m = M)
for NaCl
i=2
M = 104
for Urea
i=1
M = 103
for MgCl2
i=3
M = 103
for NaCl
i=2
M = 102
Mass of solution
density = volume of solution
1.20 =
Mass of solution
1000
Mass of solution
= 1200 gm
40
100
= 480 gm
Mass of solvent
= 1200 480
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Miscellaneous Questions
213
Molarity
480 / 60
8M
1
Molality
moles of urea
Mole fraction of urea = moles of urea moles of water
480
8
60
= 480 720 8 40
60
18
= 0.167
C3. 1. Answer (2)
Mole of Cu2+ = 0.8
100
0.08
1000
Charge = 5 30 60 = 9000 C
Cu2+ + 2e Cu
From 2 96500 C charge deposited
= 1 mole of Cu
9000 C
1 9000
mole
2 96500
= 0.047 mole
Moles of
Cu2+
= 0.033 159.5
= 5.26 g
2. Answer (3)
This is concentration cell Ecell = 0
Cell reaction
2Cl [Cl2]A + 2e (anode)
2e + [Cl2]C 2Cl (cathode)
net reaction [Cl2]C [Cl2]A
ECell
PCl2
0.059
log
2
PCl2
P
0.059
log 1
2
P2
for the spontaneous process ECell should be (+)ve therefore (+)ve value of ECell P2 should be greater than P1.
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214
Miscellaneous Questions
3. Answer (4)
Since Al3+ has lowest value for the reduction therefore it has maximum tendency to get oxidised among
the given. Therefore strongest reducing agent.
C4. 1. Answer (2)
H2(g) + S(s)
initial moles
0.2
at equilibrium
0.2
H2S(g)
0
n = 0
KP = KC = 6.8 102
KC =
6.8 10 2
0 .2
0.2 6.8 10 2
0.01273
1 6.8 10 2
Ptotal=
= 5.96 atm
V
1
Ptotal
0.2
0.01272
5.96
0 .2
= 0.38 atm
2. Answer (1)
NH4HS(s)
NH3(g) + H2S(g)
K P PNH3 PH2S
KP = P2
K P PNH3 PH2S
(250)2 = (700) PH2S
PH2S
250 2
700
89.3 torr
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Miscellaneous Questions
215
3. Answer (3)
ions of NH2 are 600 ions/mm3.
therefore ions present in 1 litre 600 106 ions/litre
= 6 108 ions/litre
No. of moles of NH2 present in 1 litre =
2 NH3(l)
6 10 8
6 10 23
1 10 15 mol / L
NH2 + NH4+
= [NH2] [NH4+]
K(ionic product)
= [1015] [1015]
= 1030
C5. 1. Answer (2)
Dilute hydrochloric acid is group I cation i.e. Hg22+, Pb2+, Ag+
2. Answer (4)
K4[Fe(CN)6] can use to detect Fe3+, Zn2+, Cu2+ and Cd2+
3. Answer (2)
AgNO 3
conc H2SO 4
NO3
NO2
No reaction
AgNO 3
conc H2SO 4
Cl
HCl brown
AgCl white ppt
AgNO 3
conc H2SO 4
I
I2 violet
AgI yellow ppt
dil H2SO 4
NO2
NO2 brown
OH
CH2
CH2
Cl
OH
CH2
Cl
CH2
CH2
CH2
2. Answer (3)
CH
tautomerise
dil H2SO4
K 2Cr2O7 H2SO 4
CH2 CH OH
CH 3 CHO
CH 3 COOH
CH 2
Hg
enol
Ca( OH)
2
(CH3COO)2Ca
CH3COCH3 (acetone)
3. Answer (2)
Ketones formed will further reacts with RMgX but not with R2 Cd
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