Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Were happy to be away from Wall Street and the consensus views of crowds. And
on winter weekends, were happier yet to be in the heart of ski country. In our regular
equity outlook, we combine investing and skiing to map the current market terrain.
Like a ski day, markets offer a mixture of riskier paths and easier ones. Well point
out the positive and negative themes driving equities, and tips to navigating those
themes more effectively.
Black runs are themes that present key risks to equity markets. Be careful and alert before proceeding.
The blue runs highlight issues that are less dangerous, but not without pitfalls. These are attractive runs
but proceed with care.
Green runs signal easier paths, but watch for crowds and stay away from the pack.
2
Equity Outlook
As usual we start with our three equity outlook scenarios: The best case is our sunny outlook or the easiest path for equities, i.e.,
the green runs. We call our base case, which could lead to a pleasant outcome nonetheless, "cloudy" or the blue runs. Lastly,
our worst case blizzard or black runs is clearly a tough path for markets, including equities.
Lets start there. The worst case scenario is the post-Brexit world leads to more political pressures, sapping confidence for
businesses and importantly the consumer, with a continued low or negative rate environment because central banks have lost
their effectiveness. Some suggest we are there today but we think it is too negative of a view. As we will see there are some
positive offsetting factors. Still, this blizzard outcome is negative for equities and brings the defensive and yield focus that we
saw early in 2016 and in other periods of crisis.
Our base case is called cloudy because there are still lingering concerns. We just dont expect a storm. Markets are up slightly
as we continue in a low growth economic environment. The consumer holds up, giving us stability in China and oil stays
around current levels, perhaps providing some floor to industrial activity. It is not a robust growth market and business
investment remains subdued, favoring buybacks over expansionary capital spending. This is not a bad market for equities,
especially against the alternatives. It is a particularly strong market for active investors because growth will come to
companies that are innovative or market share gainers rather than to deeply cyclical companies, or to marginal competitors
riding a wave of market growth.
Finally, the sunny outlook sees equities rally sharply. Political concerns diminish and good news out of China and stable oil calms
markets. The Fed may be raising rates but it should be data dependent and typically rising rates precede rising markets.
Currency markets should stabilize. While growth equities should benefit, one would expect financials to be particularly strong as
margins could finally expand and business loan demand picks up.
As usual, we see the cloudy outlook as the most likely, followed by the sunny scenario. Least likely is the blizzard but the Brexit
outcome, which surprised us, raised its odds. Its why the summer could be a choppy environment for equities as we wait for one
of these scenarios or perhaps one entirely unexpected to unfold.
3
> Political upheavals in a post-Brexit world sap consumer and business confidence
> Low or negative rates, combined with poor economic outlooks, exacerbate fears that
central banks have lost their effectiveness
> Equity markets languish in a defensive posture with a renewed focus on yield
Post-Brexit Europe
> Tumultuous summer as the post-Brexit era unfolds and continues for several years
> A summer of policy uncertainty with central banks charting a path through Brexit, political, and economic headwinds
> Currencies remain volatile, with the British pound and euro weakening, while capital flight underpins the U.S. dollar, yen,
and Swiss franc
5
Source: Janus, Bloomberg.
Negative Rates
> Negative rates represent uncharted territory for most developed country financial systems and leaves little or no room
for stimulative monetary policy
> The risk is that negative interest rates increase investor caution rather than activity; risk-taking is delayed raising risks of
deflation and anti-growth actions by investors and firms alike
> Unpredictable Outcomes: So far, not so good in Japan where negative rates and a strengthening yen prolong the
now 26-year era without sustainable growth
7
Source: Janus, Bloomberg.
Defensive Environment
Markets penalize stocks with above-average volatility
Defensive stocks and low beta do better as the safety trade leads to demand for consumer staples and yield
Active managers lag in this environment as winners gain market cap, thereby maintaining capital inflows
9
Source: Janus, Bloomberg.
> Consumer holds up, China and oil stable providing some constancy to economic activity
> No crisis but business investment remains subdued with buybacks favored over
capital spending
> Stock selection, i.e., active investing adds value as growth should come to innovative
companies or firms focused on expanding market share
11
Equity Valuations
> Valuations are not demanding, in the U.S. or elsewhere, as we feel low interest rates and low inflation expectations
underpin higher P/E ratios
> Risk premiums are high and growth expectations too low
12
Source: Janus, Bloomberg.
Volatility
Volatility is not historically high, despite the Brexits exogenous shock to the equity markets
But its impact on stocks is unusually important, as the positive correlation between share prices and volatility has
been unusually significant
14
Source: Janus, Bloomberg.
16
Source: Janus, Bloomberg.
18
> Technology: The cloud revolution continues the two key trends are the adoption of cloud computing and
the Internet of Things
19
Source: American Association of Cancer Research.
M&A
> M&A should resume across the market potential suitors are armed with strong balance sheets
> Companies continue to buy their own stock but will look to buy growth too in a slow-growth environment, firms will
look to buy market share, rather than invest and build it organically
> M&A revalues sectors and signals confidence; we anticipate that technology, health care and industrials will see the
most M&A activity
20
Source: Janus, Bloomberg.
No Alternative
> Equities are attractive relative to other asset classes
Our final green run is less about one key trend within equities and more about where equities fit in a broad portfolio.
Equities to us are the most attractive asset class, unless we have our black diamond conditions. But in either a
cautious market or a more sanguine one, equities are compelling. Fixed income is challenging although active,
corporate credit-oriented investors can add value. Real estate can diversify but as with fixed income, weakens as
rates rise. Meanwhile, the simple math of equities is this: If you can find long-duration growth, the value compounds.
21
Source: Janus, Bloomberg.
Disclosures
The views presented are as of 06/30/16. They are for information purposes only and should not be used or construed as an offer to sell, a solicitation of an offer to buy, or a recommendation for any security or
market sector. No forecasts can be guaranteed. The opinions and examples are meant as an illustration of broader themes, are not an indication of trading intent, and are subject to change at any time due to
changes in market or economic conditions. There is no guarantee that the information supplied is accurate, complete, or timely, nor are there any warranties with regards to the results obtained from its use. It is not
intended to indicate or imply in any manner that any illustration/example mentioned is now or was ever held in any Janus port folio, or that current or past results are indicative of future profitability or expectations.
As with all investments, there are inherent risks to be considered.
Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal and fluctuation of value.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
Statements in this piece that reflect projections or expectations of future financial or economic performance of a mutual fund or strategy and of the markets in general and statements of a funds plans and
objectives for future operations are forward-looking statements. Actual results or events may differ materially from those proje cted, estimated, assumed or anticipated in any such forward-looking statements.
Important factors that could result in such differences, in addition to the other factors noted with such forward-looking statements, include general economic conditions such as inflation, recession and interest rates.
S&P 500 Index measures broad U.S. equity performance.
Russell 1000 Index measures the performance of the 1,000 largest companies in the Russell 3000 Index.
Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the largest 3000 U.S. companies representing approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equit y market.
Russell 2000 Index is an index that measures the performance of the 2,000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000 Index.
Russell 1000 Growth Index measures the performance of those Russell 1000 companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.
Russell 1000 Value Index measures the performance of those Russell 1000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.
MSCI World IndexSM is a market capitalization weighted index composed of companies representative of the market structure of Developed Market countries in North America, Europe and the Asia/Pacific Region.
The index includes reinvestment of dividends, net of foreign withholding taxes.
MSCI All Country World IndexSM is an unmanaged, free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index composed of stocks of companies located in countries throughout the world. It is designed to measure
equity market performance in global developed and emerging markets. The index includes reinvestment of dividends, net of foreign withholding taxes.
MSCI Europe Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of the developed markets in Europe. It consists of the following 16
developed market country indices: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.
MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index designed to measure developed market equity performance. The MSCI EAFE Index is composed
of companies representative of the market structure of developed market countries. The index includes reinvestment of dividends, net of foreign withholding taxes.
MSCI Emerging Markets Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity market performance of emerging markets.
The Chicago Board of Options Exchange (CBOE) Volatility Index (VIX) shows the markets expectation of 30-day volatility. It is constructed using the implied volatilities of a wide range of S&P 500 index options
and is a widely used measure of market risk and is often referred to as the investor fear" gauge. The VIX volatility methodology is the property of CBOE, which is not affiliated with Janus.
Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index measures the US dollar-denominated, high yield, fixed-rate corporate bond market.
Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Index is a broad-based measure of the global investment grade fixed-rate debt markets.
The MSCI AC Asia Pacific Index captures large and mid cap representation across 5 Developed Markets countries* and 8 Emerging Markets countries* in the Asia Pacific region. With 1,022 constituents, the index
covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country.
The NASDAQ Biotechnology Index contains securities of NASDAQ-listed companies classified according to the Industry Classification Benchmark as either Biotechnology or Pharmaceuticals which also meet
other eligibility criteria. The NASDAQ Biotechnology Index is calculated under a modified capitalization-weighted methodology.
The S&P MLP Index includes both master limited partnerships and publicly traded limited liability companies which have a similar legal structure to MLPs and share the same tax benefits as MLPs
Janus Capital Group Inc. is a global asset manager offering individual investors and institutional clients complementary asset mana gement disciplines. Janus Capital Management LLC serves as investment
adviser.
Janus is a registered trademark of Janus International Holding LLC. Janus International Holding LLC.
C-0716-3017 06-30-17
188-15-40530 07-16