AD-A235 645

-W

US Army Corps

r t

rTr

MAY!

of Engineers

19-9

The Hydrologic
Engineering Center

GENERALIZED

COMPUTER

PROGRAM

HEC-3
Reservoir System Analysis
for Conservation
Users Manual

March 1981

I ,_

. ./
...
.. .9....

DISCLAIMER NOTICE

THIS

DOCUMENT

IS

BEST

QUALITY AVAILABLE. THE COPY

FURNISHED TO DTIC CONTAINED
A SiGNIFICANT NUMBER OF
PAGES

WHICH

REPRODUCE

DO

LEGIBLY.

NOT

Computer Program 723-030

A00osgton For
Aai
Is
DTIC TAB
Unnov\ fd
Just ific-,

Mint

HEC-3
Reservoir System Analysis
for Conservation
Users Manual

March 1981

US Army Corps of Engineers

Water Resources Support Center
The Hydrologic Engineering Center
609 Second Street
Davis, California 95616

/
0

(: .

Fl
.

''A

FOREWORD
This program was originally issued in December 1968. Since then it has
undergone several revisions to make it more efficient and useful. The
most recent revision has been to restructure the input data requiremerts to improve input preparation. Earlier revisions have been retained,
and in some cases improved. The program is primarily used to simulate
reservoir systems for conservation purposes. Other Hydrologic Engineering Center programs are avdilable to simulate other hydrologic aspects
of a system - HEC-l for rainfall-runoff modeling; HEC-2 for modeling
stream channel hydraulics; HEC-5 for flood control systems analysis.

01/85

HEC-3
RESERVOIR SYSTEM ANALYSIS FOR CONSERVATION
THE HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING CENTER
COMPUTER PROGRAM 723-X6-L2030
CONTENTS

Page
1. ORIGIN OF PROGRAM

2. PURPOSE OF PROGRAM

3. DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT

4. DESCRIPTION OF PROGRAM

a. System Components
b. Hydrologic Characteristics
(1) Inflows
(2) Local Inflow

(3) Evaporation
c. Reservoir Characteristics

2
2

(1) Elevation, Storage, Surface Area, Outlet Capacity

(2) Operating Criteria
(3) Hyarologic Balance
d. Control Point Characteristics

2
2
3
4

e. Powerplant Characteristics

f. Diversions

5
5

2
2
2

g. Economic Evaluation
h. System Operation

5. INPUT

6. OUTPUT

7. BIBLIOGRAPHY

ii

CONTENTS
8. APPENDICES
I

IFLOW Routine

II IDVSP Routine
9. EXHIBITS
I Specifying Reservoir Operating Rules Using Reservoir Levels
2 Test Data 1, 2, 3
3 Output Data Description
4 Input Data Description

i ii

HEC-3
RESERVOIR SYSTEM ANALYSIS FOR CONSERVATION
THE HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERIN; CENTER
COMPUTER PROGRAM 723-X6-L2030
1. ORIGIN OF PROGRAM
This program is the fourth generation of a program originally developed
in 196b-19b6 at The Hydrologic Engineering Center by Mr. Leo R. Beard. Since
the initial version was issued many modifications have been made to increase
the capability of the program, and the program has undergone extensive testing. The primary modification incorporated into the version described herein
is a complete revision of the input structure. The primary purposes of modifying the input structure were to simplify input preparation and to facilitate changes in input required for sensitivity studies and studies of alternative system configurations.
2. PURPOSE OF PROGRAM
The program simulates the operation of a reservoir system for such
conservation purposes as water supply, navigation, recreation, low-flow
augmentation and hydroelectric power. While flood control operations Cdn
be handled in some respects, a more complete simulation is possible using
HEC-5 "Reservoir System Operation for Flood Control." The program can
accept any configuration of reservoirs, diversions, powerplants and stream
control points. Economic values can be computed for neting selected targets.
3. DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT
The program was designed for use on a large computer such as the COC
6600, ioneywell 625 or I, 360/50. It can be used on medium-sized computers
such as the Honeywell 400, but the size of the system that can be studied
is reduced and the run times may be considerably longer. Four magnetic
tape units or other file devices are required in add 4tion to input and
output files.

4. DESCRIPTION OF PROGRAM
a. System Components.
(1) There are five basic system components which are used by
the program to model a reservoir system. These are the system hydrology,

resurvoirs, control points, powerplants and diversions. To capture the

i;ssence of tile real system it is necessary to describe each component,
,lu~ntitatively or iatheiatically, in sufficient detail. In the sections
which fo)llow important characteristics of each component are discussed.
InLerrelationships between conponents are discussed under system operation.
b.

Hydrulo'iic Characteristics.

(1) Inflows. The system inflows are the primary hydrologic

componeiit of fThipgra..
To describe the inflow it is necessary to
identify the location, i.e., control point whe,'e they occur, their
.1dqrniLude and the time period when they occur. This tile period
i; Jescribed y specifyinq the number of years of data, the number of
prioJs per year and nuviber of days per period.
In most cases the time
intervail is tdken to be a ;ionth, thus the si:mulation usually performs a
,ionLhly routing of flows.
(2) Local Flowvs. Incre,,iental local flows are flows whicn are
eji-l to th Jifference -between inflo;ts -itadjaceat control points.
'u,. a~vti
local flows are equal to t'e .ifference between the iiflows
a.i .*i
,rtain control point and the int'i ws from all reservoirs ian,.ediately
a,')/u Lhat control point such that if the above reservoir releases are
.".JeJ :o rhe cunwulative local flow the resulting flow would be the regu-

Ia :,. J I(,W,

(3) Evaporation. Reservoir evaporation is an important part of

.Pt '.yb-Lst,)'s Viter balance coriputation and is input into the model by
sPecifyinq a net evaporation rate (difference between evaporation and
rainfall) for each reservoir. This rate may be aiade the same for all
re:ervoirs and all years, varied by time period, or varied by reservoir.
c. Reservoir Characteristics.
(1) Elevation, Storage, Surface Area, Outlet Capacity.

These

-hldrateristiCS describe important physical features of each reservoir

anJ are necessary to model the storage and release features of the

rservoir. For a particular reservoir, each reservoir elevation has

ssociated with it a specific storage capacity, surface area and outlet
capacity. Leakage through or under a dam or powerhouse may also be
;Pl-cified.
(?) Operating Criteria. To simulate the operation of a reservoir
ysLen the operdting criteria must be expressed in quantitative or matheIatical terms.
The pri,,ary ,echanisi:i for doing this is by dividing the
reervoir into iiajinary norizontal levels. Corresponding to each level
i a rsearvoir elevation, storage, surface area and outlet capacity.

Differences between levels are zones of potential storage volumie. The lowest
level corresponds to the bottom of the conservation poo" (top of inactive
pool), the second lowest level is the .op of the buffer zone, the highest
level is the full pool level (top of flood control), and the second ;highest
level is the top of conservation (bottom of flood control). Additional
levels can be established to facilitate individual reservoir operating
criteria.
Each reservoir is operated to meet streainflo.: targets at specified
locations in the system. These operational points are specified for each
reservoir by identifying those points for which the reservoir does iiot
operate. Priority of withdrawals from reservoirs serving thp same location
can be established by specifying additional levels. The aighest storage zone
is withdrawn from first, then the second highest and so on down to the lowest
keeping all reservoirs in the system in balance to the extent possible. A
numerical example of this leveling technique appears in exhibit 1.
Other operating criteria specified in the m~odel are initial reservoir
storage and spillway surcharge. An initial storage must be specified to
begin the simulation. This may be an actual or assumed value. During
flood operations inflow causing a reservoir to rise above its top of flood
control level must be either spilled or stored in surcharge storage. Water
spilled may be released into the stream below the reservoir or to a diversion if one exists. The other alternative is to specify that the excess
be stored in surcharge storage.
(3) Hydrologic Balance. Computations in the miiodel are based on
the principle of continuity as expressed by the equation
Si

Si

= reservoir storage volumle at the end of the current

period, i

Si- 1 + li " Qi

Ei

where,

reservoir storage volume at the end of the previous

period, i-i

Si- l
I

Qi=
and E

inflow volume during period i

release volume during period i
net evaporation volume during period i

This basic equation, when I, Q, and E are properly defined, is appropriate

for storage accounting where the length of the period i is long compared
to the travel time through the reservoir. It should be noted that proper
definition of I implies that all diversions into the reservoir and releases
from upstream reservoirs Iust be added to the natural inflow to obtain the
inflow volume; that proper definition of Q implies that all diversions out

of t;ie reservoir, leakage fromi the reservoir, and releases for different
purposes are added together to obtain the total release volume; and that
F_must reflect the gain or loss in reservoir storage volume that would
occur as a result of net evaporation (evaporation minus precipitation)
over the i,ipoundment area during the period.
d. Control Point Characteristics.
(1) Control points, which are not reservoirs, are used to regulate
system operation by establishing constraints and targets on streamflow. Both
reservoirs and selected locations along the stream network are assigned control point numbers. There are three types of controls which may be specified for any stream control point: maximum permissible flow, minimum
desired flow, minimum required flow. Maximum permissible flow places an
upper limdit o tile desired magnitude of the streamflow at the selected
point. This l iriit is maintained unless upstream reservoir flood control
storage is exceeded and operation requires spilling excess water. Minirmum
desired flow is a target flow which is sought while reservoirs are operating in the conservation pool above the top of buffer zone. When the
reservoir levels go into the buffer zone the minimum required flow becomes
the target. Eacui flow requirement may be constant, or vary for each
period.
Each control point is assigned both a number and naiie and those
reservoirs in the system which will operate to meet the target flows of
that control point are identified.
e. Powerplant Characteristics.
(1) Power calculations are based on the equation
GEi

K Qi

- hi

ei

wnere,
K =
GEi -

.08464 for English units, 9.817 for Metric units

energy in kilowatt-hours generated during period i

Qi=

average
flow in cfs (m3 /sec) through the generating
units during
period i

hi

average effective head in feet (meters) on the

turbine during period i
efficiency of the generating units during period i
hours in period i

ei =
t
=

This equation is appropriate for use when Qi has been defined as only that
part of the release volume which passes through the generating units, when
hi is defined as the head which exists during the period i (calculated by
4

subtracting tailwater elcvation and head loss from the reservoir surface
elevation), and when e. reflects the average overall station efficiency
during period i. The aalculation of head is based on the elevation corresponding to mean reservoir storage for the current period (average of the
beginning and ending reservoir storage) and the tailwater elevation is
specified as either a constant value, or a function of the mean release
rate for the period, or a function of the pool elevation of a downstream
reservoir.
(2) Powerplant characteristics which are used in the model to
simulate power operations include,
" installed powerplant nameplate capacity
* maximum plant factor for generation
" powerplant efficiency
tailwater elevation plus hydraulic loss
overload ratio for the power installation
power load requirements for each plant for each time period
In addition several functional relationships are sometimes necessary for
reservoir operation and power production. These include,
power releases vs. power tailwater elevation
maximum peaking capability vs. reservoir storage or
reservoir release
powerplant efficiency vs. reservoir storage
f. Diversions. One diversion may exist at any control point, and may
be specified as the actual flow diverted, or as a function of the natural
flow, regulated flow, or reservoir storage. Diversion requirements may be
specified constant for each period, or varied each year, A diversion can
also be used to accomnmdate flood flow above the top of flood control pool.
g. Economic Evaluation.
(1) An economic analysis of the system operation is available at
each control point by specifying a functional relationship between a hydrologic quantity such as streamflow, reservoir storage, power generation and
the economic value of meeting these hydrologic quantities during a given
time period, normally a month. A different economic function 11ay be
specified for each purpose. Thus, at each control point, for each purpose
and for each titfe period the program will compute the economic value of the
particular hydrologic quantity and sum these over the period of analysis.
(2) The net economic gain between a preproject (natural) system
and one with projects is measured by determining the economic value using
unregulated flows and regulated flows and the specified economic function.

This will give the gain of the system as a whole. The contribution of any
one project is best measured by simulating the operation of the system with
and without that project. An alternative approach is available in the program which assigns economic values to upstream reservoirs. Using this
approach, the difference between project and preproject economic values
are allocated in direct proportion to the change in storage at the various
upstream reservoirs. When a reservoir has a change in storage which is
opposite in sign to the net change of all upstream reservoirs operating
for that control point, an economic contribution of zero is assigned to that
particular reservoir.
h. System Operation.
(1) The simulation model operates by considering the water and
puwer requirements at each pertinent control point in the system in a
sequential fashion, beginning at an upstream point and moving in a downstream
direction through each river basin. The release required to meet these
requirements for all pertinent purposes is determined by evaluating each
operational requirement and all physical and operational constraints at
edch site. Also, an index of the relative state of each reservoir (usually
a function of reservoir storage) is determined according to the specified
operation guides. After requirements have been met at all control points
(or shortages declared if upstream water is not available), "system requirements" are examined to determine whether additional water releases or power
generation will be needed to satisfy the system power demands. If so, the
additional needs are proportioned among projects that have been specified
to be available for meeting that system requirement in accordance with the
relative state of the projects as evidenced by the indices previously computed. The additional releases are added to the previously computed
releases for meeting at-site requirements, and the system and at-site
requirements are thus met (or system and at-site shortages are declared
if water is not available). This process is repeated for each period of
the study, with the ending state of the projects in the system for the
current period being the beginning state for the next period.
(2) Results from the successive applications of these calculations
on a period-by-period basis are recorded for all points in the system
(including nonreservoirs) by an accounting procedure which simply accounts
for the movement of the water through the system by using the specified
rplative location of the reservoirs and downstream control points. By
adding releases to local streamnflow to obtain total streamflow, and by
adding inflows to storage volume and subtracting releases from storage
volumes the state of any component dnd tile flow at any point in tile system
can be calculated. As these results are calculated they are stored and
finally printed out, normally a year at a time on a project-by-project
basis, to produce a continuous record of inflow, storage, outflow, power

generation, and other pertinent data. These results may be automatically

rearranged in many ways to serve various needs in analysis or evaluation of
the system operation.
(3) Systempower. Where many powerplants are included in one
s}stem, it is often desirable to specify requirements for the system as a
whole as well as minimum requirements for each plant. When system requirements are specified, it is also necessary to specify, for each plant, the
maximum generation usable in meeting systein requiremdents. The maximum is
usually specified as a plant factor.
During the first search of the system, the minimum power requireinent at each plant will be established, and the total generation during the
period at each plant will be computed. This total can exceed the minimum
required generation if other services call for additional releases from
the particular reservoir.
At the end of tile first search, a summary is made of the total
power generated and required and of the total power generated and usable
to satisfy system requirements. If the system requirement has not been
satisfied, water levels at those reservoirs where additional generated
power could be usable for meeting system requirements would then be drawn
toward a coi;mion storage-balancing level such that the full system requirement is generated. The allocated system requirements are then used in
making a second search of the entire system for all purposes.
Since satisfying these additional requirements will usually
change releases at many reservoirs, the average head during the second
search will be different from the average obtained from the first search
and used in the second search. Accordingly, accurate system power (and
evaporation) computations require a third complete search of the entire
water resource system for each operation period.
5. INPUT
Input data preparation is described in detail in exhibit 4. Example
problems illustrating input preparation are shown in exhibit 2.
6. OUTPUT
[Jurnerous options are available for data output and these are described
in exhibit 4 on input preparation. Exhibit 3 contains a detailed description of output data and exhibit 2 snows output for the example problems.

7. BIBLIOGRAPHY
The following publications describe simulation model applications and
related subjects for a variety of reservoir systems and purposes. They
are available upon request from The Hydrologic Engineering Center.
(1) Proceedings of a Seminar on Reservoir Systems Analysis, The
Hydrologic Engineering Center, 4-6 November 1969.
Contents include,
Status and Potential of Reservoir System Analysis
* Flexibility in Water Resources Manageiaent as Related to
Reservoirs
Flood Regulation of Kansas River Basin Reservoir
* Operation Studies of the Kaskaskia River Reservoir System
* System Operation of Reservoirs on the Apalachicola River
* Reservoir Operation for Conservation on Roanoke River
* Comparison of Pre-construction and Post-construction
Reservoir Regulations
* Reservoir Systems Analysis in the San Francisco District
* System Analysis for Regional Water Supply Planning
The Northeast Water Supply Study
" System Analysis as a Basis for Planning Columbia Basin
Projects
* Planning Studies for the Minnesota River Basin
" Arkansas-White-Red Rivers Reservoir System Conservation
Studies
" Application of System Analysis Techniques to Project
Operations
Integrated System Analysis for Multi-Annual Regulation
Studies, Missouri River Main Stem Reservoir System
" Annual and Short-Range Operation Plans, ilissouri River
Main Stem Reservoir System
" Operating Reservoirs in System Simulation by an Iterative
Technique
(2) A Hydrologic Water Resource System Modeling Technique by L.G.
Ilulman and D. K. Erickson, Technical Paper No. 16, The Hydrologic
Engineering Center, 1969.
(3) Uses of Simulation in River Basin Planning by William K. Johnson
and E. T. McGee, Technical Paper No. 23, The Hydrologic Engineering
Center, August 1970.
(4) Hydroelectric Power Analysis in Reservoir Systems by Augustine J.
Fredrich, Technical Paper No. 24, The Hydrologic Engineering
Center, August 1970.
8

(5) Status of Water Resource Systems Analysis by Leo R. [3eard, Technical

Paper No. 25, The Hydrologic Engineering Center, January 1971.
(6) System Relationships for Panama Canal Water Supply Study by
Lewis G. Hulman, Technical Paper No. 26, The Hydrologic Engineering Center, April 1971.
(7) Systeis Analysis of the Panama Canal Water Supply by David C. Lewis
and Leo R. Beard, Technical Paper No. 27, The Hydrologic Engineering Center, April 1971.
(8) Digital Simulation of an Existing Water Resources System by Augustine
J. Fredrich, Technical Paper No. 28, The Hydrologic Engineering
Center, October 1971.
(9) Development of System Operation Rules for an Existing System by
Simulation by C. Pat Davis and Augustine J. Fredrich, Technical
Paper No. 31, The Hydrologic Engineering Center, August 1971.
(10)

System Simulation for Integrated use of Hydroelectric and Thermal

Power Generation by Augustine J. Fredrich and Leo R. Beard, Technical
Paper No. 33, The Hydrologic Engineering Center, October 1972.

(11)

Reservoir Storage-Yield Procedures, Ilethods Systeization Manual,

The Hydrologic Engineering Center, flay 1967.

APPENDIX I

IFLOW ROUTINE
The IFLOW routine permits the user to automatically determine the firm
yield for water supply at one control point in a reservoir system. To use
this program capability, the identification number of the control point is
entered in field 8 of the J1 card and an estimate of the firm yield is
entered as QMN (ID.2), on QD cards, or on YQ cards. The program executes
a normal routine sequence with the historic flow data supplied. If the
desired flow at the control point in question is not met, the water
shortage index is used to calculate a reduction coefficient which is used
to set a new, lower desired flow. If the desired flow is met with no
shortage, the storage remaining in the conservation pools of the reservoirs
serving the control point of interest is used to calculate an increase
coefficient which is used to set a new, higher desired flow. The program
then executes a second routing sequence with the same system and hydrologic
data. The desired flow at the control point under study is checked again.
If the previously calculated quantity is not obtained without shortage or
storage remaining in the reservoirs, a further revision of the desired flow
is calculated. Through a series of approximations, the firm yield is
finally determined. The initial estimate may be either too high or too
low and the program will automatically raise or lower the value to converge
on the firm yield. All printout is suppressed during the routing sequences
with approximate values and only the routing with the desired flow equal to
firm yield is printpd.

AI

APPENDIX II

IDVSP ROUTINE
The IDVSP option permits the user to determine and to reroute the flood flows occurring at a reservoir or a control
point. For this purpose, flood flows are considered to be any
flow or reservoir release in excess of the specified maximum
channel capacity or outlet capacity. When the value of IDVSP,
field 5 of the Jl card, is positive, the option will operate
at all control points having a diversion specified in the
system configuration. The flows at each control point having
a diversion are checked against channel capacity or outlet
capacity at that point, ana the flow quantities in excess of
capacity are added to the diversion at that point. The quantities of water added to the diversion may be determined from
the printed routing or from the rearranged diversion data for
tie control point. The flow spilled through the diversion may

be added to another reservoir or control point in the system

by specifying a return flow diversion at the second control
point. This feature is useful in studies involving interbasin transfer and storage of excess flows for conservation
purposes, as well as in studies involving diversion of flood
flows through bypasses or into adjacent river channels.

AI1

EXHIBIT 1
SPECIFYING RESERVOIR OPERA,:('G RULES
USING RESERVOIR LEVELS
HEC-3
RESERVOIR SYSTE-M ANALYSIS FOP, CONSERVATION
Release priorities between reservoirs are an important reservoir
operating criterion which must be specified for most system operations.
To illustrate the technique used in computer program HEC-3 and t!EC-5,
the following example has been prepared. Assume the information shcwn
below in Table 1 is known for each of four reservoirs which constitute
a reservoir system. Figure 1 shows the various reservoir levels graphically.
TABLE 1
Reservoir Storage Levels
Reservoir
Number

Storages, Cumulative (ac-ft)

Top Cons
Top Buffer

Top In .tive

50,000
100,000
150,9GO
230,000

5,000
10,000
20,000
100,000

1,000
5,000
10,000
50,000

1
2
3
4

Top FC
100,000
200,000
50,000
700,000

FIGURE 1
Reservoir Storage Levels

Flood Control

-Top

Storage

Flood Control

Top Conservation

Top Buffer

Conservation
Storage
L

-Top

Inactive

Exhibit
Page
I of 3

it is desired to operate this system according to the following:

1. Rlelease all flood control storage to maintain the same degree of risk.
2. Release reservoir 1 conservation storage above top of buffer,
first.
3.

iAext release reservoirs 2 and 3 conservation storage above top

of buffer.

4. :ext release reqservoir 4 conservation storage above top of

buffer.
5.

?elease conservatier, storage below top of buffer equally.

To specify these operatinq criteria in ',I.C-3 and H UC-5,

each storage
level in each reservoir is assigned an integer number from 1 to a maximum
of 3. The number of levels used is the minimum number required to specify
the desired operatinq rules. In this example, six levels were found to
be necessary. The lowest level, level 1, corresponds to the top of
inactive pool; the highest level, level 6, corresponds to the top of
flood control pool; see Table 2. The computer program makes releases
from storaqe between the highest and next highest level until the water
stored between these levels is exhausted, then it goes to the next
lower level, and so on in descending order. All reservoirs with storage
between the same successive pair of levels make releases where possible
to [aintain the same degree of risk. The specific criteria depends upon
the system configuration.
Levels 2 through 5, in this example, are assigned in such a way
that the system operates as desired. Since operating rule 1 desires
that all reservoirs release from flood control storage equally, by
assigning level 5 to the top of conservation (bottom of flood control)
for all reservoirs this rule is achieved. Operating rule 2 desires
that all conservation storage from reservoir 1, above top of buffer, be
released first. Uy assigning level 4 to the top of buffer for reservoir
1, and top of conservation for all other reservoirs, this rule is achieved.
This limits the available storage between levels 4 and 5 to the conservation storage in reservoir 1, thus it will be exhausted before water is
released below, level 4. Operating rule 3 is achieved in a simmlar manner,
by assigning level 3 to the top of buffer for reservoirs 2 and 3 and to
the top of conservation for reservoir 4. Conservation storage volume is
provided between levels 3 and 4 for reservoirs 2 and 3, but not for
reservoirs 1 and 4. Lastly, level 2 is assigned to the top of buffer
for all reservoirs. This meets rule 4 since reservoir 4 is the only

I'xhid t 1
Page 2 of 3

reservoir witfh storage volume between !cvels 2 and 3. Del(

the top of

buffer all reservoirs are to release equally. This is achi ,ed

level 2 for all reservoirs is the top of buffer.

since

TA13LE 2
Assigned Storage Levels
Level

Res 1

Res 2

Res 3

Res 4

6
5
4
3
2
1

100,000
50,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
1,000

200,00!)
100,000
100,000
10,0O
Inf,(0O
5,000

500,000
150,000
150,000
20,000
20,000
10,000

700,000
200,000
200,000
200,000
100,000
50,000

To summarize, Figure 2 shows the level numbers assigned to each

reservoir level for each reservoir. These numbers and corresponding
reservoir storage volumes are specified as input on the RL card.
During simulation the systet operates as follows: any water stored
between levels 5 and 6 is released from each reservoir; when the water
stored between levels 5 and 6 has all been released, water between levels
4 and 5 is released - in this example only reservoir 1 has a storage
volume between these levels; when tihe volume stored between 4 and 5 is
exhausted, releases are made from storage between levels 3 and 4, this
means from reservoirs 2 and 3; next storage between levels 2 and 3 is
exhausted, hence, releases are made from reservoir 4; and lastly storage
between levels 1 and 2 is released. This technique for specifying reservoir operating rules has proved to be an effective way to handle most
operating criteria.
FIGURE 2
Reservoir System Priority of Operation
Level

Res 4

Res 3

ies 2

Res 1

Top of
Flood Control

Top of
Conservation

4,5

4,5

3,4,5

Top of
Buffer

2,3,4

2,3

2,3

Top of
Inactive

Exhibit 1
Page 3 of 3

EXHIBIT 2
TEST DATA 1 - DESCRIPTION
General
These test data illustrate the use of this program in simulating
the operation of a two-reservoir system to meet downstream flow and
diversion requirements.

C.P. 1
Schoharie
Reservoir

Diversion

Return Flow

Div.
Return
Flow

C.P. 2

C.P. 3
3Ashokan Reservoir

C.P.
C.P. 5
Kensico Reservoir

Hydrologic Data
Average monthly evaporation was obtained for the basin and input on the
JB card. The monthly value was applied to each reservoir by specifying
the ratio CEVAP (RI card, field 1) equal to 1.0.
Streamflow information was available at only one gaging station (6) in
the basin; therefore, it was necessary to use drainage area ratios to
compute the local (flow below upstream reservoir and control point)
monthly flows at each control point by use of the LF card.

Exhibit 2
Page 1 of 51

Ratio to Flow
Control Point

Station 6

1.330

Inflow to Schoharie Reservoir

0.

1.09

0.

0.

Receives diversion from CP No. 1;

no local flow.
Local flow between Schoharie and
Ashokan Reservoirs.
Receives diversion from CP No. 3;
no local flow.
No local flow.

Remarks

Flow Requirements and Constraints

The following table shows the flow requirements and constraints by control point:
Cottrol Point
1

Diversion Requirement
(ODV; ID card, field 1)

63

52

Minimum desired flow

(QN:I; ID card, field 2)

**

Minimum required flow

(0,12; Ib card, field 3)

Maximum Permissible Flow

(QIIXX; ID card, field 4)

928

99999***

958

99999

958

*The diversion is actually a return flow and is indicated on the DV

card. In both these cases, the return flow is 100 percent of the
diversion.
**Tile minimum desired flow at CP No. 5 varied by month; therefore, a
QD card was used for input.
***There is no actual maximum flow constraint, so a large number was
used.

Exhibit 2
Page 2 of 51

Reservoir Data
The reservoir storage has been specified by four levels (NL; J card,
field 3). The first level is the minimum pool, the second is the top
of the buffer zone, the third the top of the conservation storage, and
fourth the top of the flood control pool. (See Exhibit 1 for a further
description of levels.) There is no buffer storage or flood control
storage in this test, but a minimum of four levels must be specified.
Reservoir Storage
Schoharie

Ashokan

Initial Capacity
(STORl; Rl card, field 2)

64,166

339,016

Top Flood Control Pool

(RL card, Level 4)

66,000

393,000

Top Conservation Pool

(RL card, Level 3)

66,000

393,000

Top Buffer Storage

(RL card, Level 2)

6,140

6,140

Minimum Pool
(RL card, Level I)

6,140

6,140

Exhibit 2
Page 3 of 51

TEST DATA - INPUT

TrT DATA I
RESEvOIR SySTE4 ANALYSIS

TI
T2
.11
J14
.18
,I
rP
TO
tF
RI
RL
RL
R8
RA
Ro
RE
rP
TO

t.F

Dv
CP
TD
t.F
Rl
RL
RL
RS
RA
RO
RE

,IlJ'F jg7

T3

5
3

1928

lp
P.
1
63
1
1,
1
3
0
0
9?
q8O
2
0

,
2.
3
0
6
64166

1
I

3
5?
I
1
3
0
0
q6o
014

CP

7D
IF

CP
ID
iF
rD
OD
FD
IN
TN
IN
IN
TN
ER

5
n
1
625
(PA
6?1
6(0
651
01?

1
1?3
20
8 Pa8
100O
3
0

.6

.
5
0
6
339016
3
3
1230
150
960
'170
5
0
6
a1
0
6
57
615
1W60
63
h1 F
p0
pS

Exhibit 2
Page 4 of 51

i,
0
0
1,33
0
a1
-1
1070
A0
1020
0
0

0
0
1.oq
.0
-1
a1
6110
331
960
496

1,

928
0
10
1000
3530
190
g
9Pa
ta0
9q999

958
0
1
1000
15300
1343
960
510

00
P.

2.

21200
6qO
928
1080

36800
850
928
1100

3.

3.

SCOHARIE RES,
614
66
6140
300
928
1050

9660
440
928
1060

55200 66000.1
1145
1000
921
928
113o
1120

OOWN3TREAtM

ASHOKAN RES.
6140
393.
95200 138000
49A3
3312
960
960
550
530

254000393000.1
8425
6671
960
960
590
570

0
0
0
0
0
575
PK?71116
11
K8
5P6
V7
4
75
71
1A4
7

999*99

998
551
272
3113

S19
119

697

DOWNSTREAM

KENSTCO INFLOW
530

551
515
148
371
30
411

57s
1281
906
365
389

1n31
17 q7
575
IA05
13ql

53*
1010
(87
295
917
404

580

530
924
PS1
502
642
26

708
84
63
4954
95

313
18
29
91
28

643
242
7
29
55
1'4

o
11-0

nF~

toICOa

CL

8-0
40

-4i

11

00(

DID

04D02

..

I0

:tV~L

45

.44

8.~1

or

on~
0.0.8

in

fl
Iw.

0-420

.8 ioo

4
45

"I4

N,
.

;...;

~0

a,

0C
-9

IL. 0
'.4%

C,
0-

!c-;LJC

U.I a.-4
w.I4
MU;
1-44W0

WI~

II4
".

M0..

00

.
X

a0 Q

000~~~~~
4

0.
04.
4o0j4;10
vu

0p

43 04

'.4

10a
04

I-

n4

X
5

***
00
OU
(C4.0
co
0

8..4
u:

_A

1
C.

4.

42

VWPI a

4
u4

00
0

;;3.
0
0
lz

0-1 M

P'
-

nC
0b
L

2) V,

n.J
c42,

44I

8.

-.

f0

C.
a

LI

I.
.4

8)
0

O
0'

C
4

844c#%4

40

4D

XC

v
u0

c0

CC..

CC C
ON C

.
U

to

0-

'
If If4

)4
08..

4-

14; .- eiC

Pq

0
4 CL-

0 0
4 0

Cor2

000

0(.

z1

4l

04

-, .2 WO 0
EU

.4

110
4

72.-.

0- C
2
0
.

L)

X28

4.4.44~~~~~Ehii
C
4014
V.8

0
-CW

z
0.0

wQ

00

it

-j

>.
0 0

0
". .'

4414.

4r

.40j

40- A

4 CL 0

W.

ac

mauC

0.44.-

44 a

Ex
I-

PVI

0~~.

4K

Do)

04..

440C;00c

4
4r

000

cI

2.0

04 a

40

03

(to

0
0..

MS.

a04

C"

0I

.4.

C;
1002

8.~~

*..a
04401000

0.m0'0

UL.

C,

w-)

R--4
m4
a

.
LU
1.93
" L.
;c

-000r

bi

1-0

.80

I00

*C0
04D

3.

97

a:0

000
3.,-

Lan,.4

zoomo
M.

b-

CO

c 0.

C.

2W
of.

C,(

2c.

4..1

0.0;*,

or

0.

4p 4p1
MMin4.0

m a4
0
w

400'

Fn P.0

'D

a 00

.2 4
-

fnr.0
U4

--

of

MM4.l

c
aC a
on.
MM4
a - &0
w

0
0

CL

O
Cti

lr

au

5a

aCm.

0L

al

SV a
S W.

ina

s 01

Ir

w
P4

*
cto
c.
l C'401

WI

"I
:O4o

a-.

*0.

.0ow

..

aC

_I

w -

Cc0 0 I4f

C.

a&

a
a

-C

ca

>
4

>0

>

a-0a
c:

ci

Exii
I
4 2 c
Pa eq- , of 51aC

@.

Ma

.5

ic.
-C-a

cl

17
Ij

in

.35'

C)a-

a c.4

a-a 41.1 a

'L
a

WI1

w.

I- L" = o
C'L a
ar aa
2
a

.0
to

z~
a

..

_j
a
CCto aCto4.w

or

'

20

4,

WI.
7.

c
a

ZInC

00

e aa
vo

M
0aU00L

1&.
C~

JC.

43

.0

C!

to

.0 0

MM;CC

o-

a
.0

on

*0

mM.
in

Uo
C;

mt a

a0S. u-,

0 0.

0In

W.0
*0in0

MnM4

CL
ai

0
.W

ILX"

0-S.
0 -

. . ..

0
4
,L Oc

-01

M@ a 0.
O_0 WI

e( l00
to

0
4

on
M

MCr0

aI *n

om

@a

WI

,
a

on OC

(30*

t-4
In

4p

&

0.

00
F4

a i

*~~1

06.4.
...

. 4.

.. .

cc

+
-W a. %aaa

.
+
4+

+1

0 0
flO

;C;C

+.

MW

2N

-W

fu

1-

0 0

COI

N.

4+

*P

4.
4,

-M

.00

+Pa
4

-u

+4

a.I I

4.
+

.o

IL*

am
P

4t-p.mm-Pm0
.0 0

0
.00

z.,4.
#--t-4
4.

0 -

WkaC
4

I-

Vi

(0

4.

LU.

In

14

*0..

-~

W...
00 0.
1Lft

0
r C, 0

co0Pa

4.
4.

Pa

AOf

ri

~**CC

Co

gm.

wC w*
0.*
Ouu
OC
Oa
In

c1

Pa 0
C
Pa

Pa
.0

.4

4.

I--

.4
4.
.4.
+.

+.

. .
4a
0

+.
+4.

4
+
4C
+.
4u
+.

m . oo.

.*

4p
*

U
W

.)

j..

*m *a0
0
&

.4

V.04.

--

-4

.4

J0

f z. LI P
4 0 0 0 0 0
a c4 us

.4
142~~ag

ft a

-.

9&.

2
.7

31
s

>VL.
0
o

Mr3

0)z
7

4i
W
.

14

O
2

>4
t

4:

ct a4
C. > W.

t
- n
P. FOJ

L
L-iI0
.0-1m
M-~

.C

f
1+-

.1w
0

.4
.

W
c: 0.A~C

.4

,acM2

1C

+...
4.V

WzO.ruf c

4.
44.

0P6
41
.0.
-

lW*

cl U4
43

.*
.4
4.
.4+

4.
+
4.

1.42

.4
4.
+

.4

MI 0.
M

4
.4

_12

P0-~
O+
W

4.
.4

.i-

*4.

#U CU Vlj
ni00

in

+.

W6

4)6,t

o0

+4

.
0

r.*
2

>

+I &.

4~c.4L

a-

e0..
on
n in

"

.4

C,

Paa.
0+
on onP

.I

4.

CL4

4
&4

4.
4
+
+

WO .or
Wi..

+.

.2

M00 a,

4p
+fJ~fa

4.i

.4

CW0&
P
0

4
0

C;4

i L.
.0 m0 m..
0 0 4.

.4.~
.2

Wi

2L

CL*OO
2-0 o

+
+P43

in

W) -j

.4
4.
.M

+.
.7
*00
.
In

cc

Wi
4.U
-2

0.4.
Ia.

I!

-?

0
4.

*
P

wi 4z 0~

In

4;C

.i~
0

in0
'-cu ufl

in

4.
4Wi

040

0000

4.U

4D CI

W.4

0.
1-

Z3l

+
c

000..o.
I.~~0
r- 0- - 0
* -.

cu

o
4.
+P
+.

a,

3-

4L
+
4.

in

4C
+
.

4
+

O
0

4.vD
4
+
w

IL

;C

0ba

4.
+

0
a

0 0.-10

+
on

0 0

4D

-:)C

.4

L~u'U t
MoIn M
*M M. t00 .0

ra
a-

0 0C :m

0-

+onc

m4.04

M++.

+~

cu

.a-.4
C;. C;

.c'...

2
Uof 51

5
I

>0c1.MftCh
Uw00

r*

*-

tv,m cu

nmD

D+Z04

+
+
*s

,4

1M1

x +
+
9* a

-,

+.

I0

+
40m

o
cu

...

+4.t

2c

zP

0 4*
r" u I . .

40
.0
asn
(pa
-4

0 0
C,~
c0
3

0
v

oz

0
0
.0O
u.04

c00
0
p4

P r, o C,

00

0* p.

40O

.
I-

4.
44
+4

0z

-.

p.
O IL,

+
4
+o
+
4-

4
+)
+
4
+z+r

000CT .04
Fn
.00
a
33-

4
+
4

of
4p.I;
xz

00
40

39
In 93
01

Ou

W%4

rc

+
+

p.

*l

6n

.
A

U
0

U 3

4+

i =0 0.

154.9

9.
2

.+

C2..

.4

-in

IL

.434*

IA+
-;

0
0
0
00,.VI
ow.4Q

r4

-P

0
c-

.~~..0
.

l,;

.0

c0
-

. -o 00

Zop..4

rLaWU.

a*4

4D
+a

.
0

00

+~e7

c50
t- PinC0
- Q0

.0

A'

w~

4+
.. It

.
(0 7

**O

0,P

0 4

.+.aa.

..

-4
.0'
4.4

Fn

.4

np
+

4
4
+

.. . r6

10

0S

nW
0.
0 0 4
003

.5
Wf
3
W

W,ft.

3
0
U *-U

.
Z

.4
.4
c
4
A
.40.0
4
+01~

U1
.

4fU3

to

t00
In0.

W4

.4

. ..

C Pt!j~p
c~fP~
USC
C
O
C
V
:W..X..USX

*n

4
-.

M4I

4p

.0.c

.4

n
tz

4
+*

150
0

7.
3

a~aZ
0

C0 C

O3.10011.
V
U C

f
W

+
4;

****DC

VCQ
k4 %
0,

024
+..-

4.

0+4-

01.000
* 00.0

.4
.47
Zm-.0~~~

D+

)
of
0

.*

00

40c
++.

4C10 (00
+
1.00.

Ofi ***

Fn 04 a, tu fu
n

4.

C:

vj
C

04 c4
f

455.c

0.SI
++521

.0.
II

1100

.4..*

L
A
-Cmc
-f4(

ut

***P
m
o.44A O
.0CC.10
;
in On--00 .4

.4

.4+

I'

U)

0
10

C*'Vw

.4

+
+

4ca
4

,t

ft

Ir.
cc

00
4
-11;

+
4

.4
.4

.4
.4

M..+U+43.4CL
m pn mm0

ur

ut

14

4;V

C,

OL.to

00
*
*o24

IL

C4

43
18 m

0L

#1
+

.4

-C

03
or

4.n
cc

.0,.

cc
00

V: in

+
+

0.

0 .

4D

+I
W.
+ult

4+0
4u

on,, I

19
4n

,-'AW
pn In rLfldI
u0-

4n+9+

;a

-00*
I..fC l0

0 on~.

c3.

l
i
-tv

4-

c4-

.04
00

eno

-***

4+r

in

Ii

gc4Sfl+
0

0 ,r

4C;.l

D4

-C

S4

4
+I

0
*0
.00A 0
.0
a0

00
4.0
. .m.
. .p.Alsil

4D n4
LC

R-0
M

x2

on

ni

4a4

+.

0.

44

C5.

Ca 0%.8

I(~

0
CCCC

xxil
f5

L4
Irt . vi53
3
C~t
W *-

43
+P11

4D-0
-04 *l

UO

)C.D

+
4u

M0
oEEJn
.. 0

1cu-

-0

or +

I-

if)

.- "-.c

0
'M

+&

CL
0
2

40
+
4

Idi

IU I,.0

40

m..
in In

00

In 0

.
4

Ct
o

*
4n

040
S

+0

*Fi0

I
>+4o
a

V)

+
4,
4I
+
4

t.

.4

w U 0

.--.az

:%1

0 Ion

* *
EUC

)NOu

4n
+
+

+4

In

MMC;

0U

0. .0

in

4
4u

f
fu

nC,

+1
4
+

.4
in.. F1

lo.,
IL

.l .

+4
4

EU
z
a+
0

.4

In..

;;-CC

.U-.

-v4m

-C

+44

or-.0zN

.**

r.4

.U

.4.
Fo,41.

0DT r

11
-

in

M
*

4
P

zC
-

.*

4>

.4
;c;C4;-.

PO4

CO~~~~~~~~~C
.W

It

w -j
.
Luf

fu

(2

W)
0.W

.J7

E*

I-czi
W K4

>I

.0

.4+I

-i
7

.
4

4+
4u+
4
4+
+)4

0
w

Lu .-t to

P4UCI
or
n

EU
U

n~
n in

W
.

+O~ to0
4e
.4
+
>

1
mLN
in4w,

f> 4 .nU
rW
.*

9I.crf

C7
03

44

.4

Cir-moUU
;

.4

.4

4
4
+I

4.
+.E

4j
+W

4z;

10

+4

.7

nm

.
4

4.

.4

In
+4

LuC,

fiu w

Uf

1 M0.
.-

C-'.
C-

>4
*

++

.040
.00

+0.
.110

oC

4,;

.4

lc

.4

4+

pn

***0 jt*

>

I.Ew

'C-

t!+aI4

.1

+.

4c

a, x100

n.J

3.

;e

yflEW

CI

MOO
M

+
4.

**.*~

*0r.2

'00

EJME -CC

m4.

ca

.a-

-,In0

0P

m -a.0

rl+

A)'C
aliJO

+4

(Li

mC

+0.
4

L
nE
EI) a- 0 u
i

EU

IL

;
nI

tsV I

'0
a

+
+

in

3C;C

4D

a) 11

>

In

E'4(f

fU

+,ie

&I,

on

-~

flmfl.

OM In
WMP
M

+-

a,
S.-

in

+-

M LOUU*

01

4
0
+
4

In

.
1I

V*

4
+..

>

j
e~ I

iQ

>1..S
cu.

4
.4

.4

u0

.x

tf

V!

.4
4
44

4r
C

0
'

F~h~it 2
Paw~ 9 of 51

IS
CJ.-

0,

!0;;o.

..

4~0
unIc+w
o

In

+.

j C

4u
+m

@0
p
#Al~
on

fw m &0

M.

00c

flto

Mm 10
00+
a

4.

40-0

0U
.

mw

.In#I

40

4)
+.
+

*0

Z; 11

44
ft

P.

mn.a

o-

00

10

.
4u

cc

04

+cc
.
3

c
IL

Got0
0 0

,
3i d

1.
InIn
c
00M00

W.

;41
4

1
4.f

mo
cc

4&2Z

in
mm
iIn

+
*

toS

3 w
>4.cm

P1510
U~ro

~3-.#

A.

4.+c

4.

0 Exibit 242
Pa.0 10 om 51

Wa.5
Aj0ru_

.4
0

+.

caI9

mm
S

L'
X

2m

2.

n+

tn

44
Mm

+.
a
+.o@WV
4.

I
l

.0

0 ;.gnl

6.

cc
a

m*
l

0.

0II4.

+I
#.

pn v.

c
c+

cc c c .r

in

L" In

-4000

@0~t
W.
JUf.I
on
v%
.o
A4a.

o
jemoit
cc

sofl

*;.O

Mdl..

IL

391

4D#.

00~
0.00

S;;C0

OUE cc
00a0

4m

V lv

o in

#.

0cc

.4

4,1

+.
4
c.
,40..
CEVO

O
47

.nl

W,

1U4+.

4.

p..

cc.
Al000a

O0~c

4c

4+

..

. c.
f0 000

0O
"1M

#o*.4
4.

u dci

v0i

4M
4

c.

wOW

. .

0,

19

I4

in10

SO
_

in~*
Vi

W10-

ncc.

uf c

.~c
O.. 4.

40

40

a.cc%

a.

4D Ono

Mm
%,

4. *

cc.

g~o i %.

r t

Lir

nrlU.
m.4.m

at

2n

.4
.4

.Cet

no
c

Xin
U
4
_j

j_

.4

c
V

a[c

+'4

0"J~t0

*;;%

0.1C

"0

+.

EUUO

++
4;

*~;,%
* *

OO

4.L~IP.

++

as

Ir
it

on

N!:~
a 0 *EUU

Ili Ci M.

ma.

4
+.

00*"o*0

4.
2n

fuL

aa a

z1
4.
+.
4.

C,

+.

'L

4.
+

-z;Z

+.
Mz

~c
4

In.9

6-o1
-a e-

v-

2D.
4.
. +

I0
.4

4.

*r

.4

.0

4.

Wo

UJ

4
*4.
+.

TU

on
68)

In

100

* 0UUf*D

11

_j

_
A4

a**

*
66.

0.L

C46

*.*JC
p In

.0

4j;
O

*in
+.
+8
4.

D.D
sB

4.
4.
+*
+o

ol o

+.
4~l
4.

0
.OCQ
on1

0m 100

OC
*

U
*

10
in 061.
ft

In M,*0
0
z

60

+I

08

~.**.

-U

.4.o

EM

z,4
0.2
- in in..
IIO

)...)N
C,.M

In

.. .4 -

++
4.41

**1 *

4.04

4.c1"

**
0

+.

W.- -ltoL0

+3
4.4;;:c
4
+..
+.
4.-+

X f

f
.i

4.
+

4.o

a z.

V.%

4W
494
4.
+*IjEtLMC
4
+
wu
+4.
aJ
.4
U

4
49
+
+

z.

M. pj

cc

.. +

C
a***
.
4 *.88
0
91EL.
U4

~~

w
3

1 r

wt
Uz..

w42a
LUJ.JL

UCCV

. j~
)t ~

~jc~w_~ L~~

681

Lni

rt

in&n

-t

EEL;;M
o

~ nm
.%

onG

610
o

us
1,J

.CC*

W)
ir
t w

*C*

. cu cOu
0
U.J

W*tn
%nC
rUfl
.

-tE

.C

1
.4.
.4

-8 _4.
4*

4
.+

oao

44

.(U
+4
.4+

o0.

r!e

ft m c
nW

..+4UC

p*

..
.41.

.rl

%7a.

> C7 U..

_j
~W~ai
~~~~~~~ ~ C

u
i v

. .U

j~

.4
.4.4

.gfC

C,

+
*

c7*

.4(IP-r
46 5 inM

4..
4.
4.

-,n

c;;

Ua

'.*

. +..
v0

7.-(r

;*

4
+6
a.

.4

uf

n%

ft.

.4+6
.w

00

*PZC

.P

Maa

*..0

2;

-C

.40+.
*

.u4

.4.4

i
10
a In

U ,
C. *t.
c.4U2.
.m

m.
ez

1-94

a0.0c

0n0oCI'0'
(0U 4*
-M

c.
0

w. o4
)j+

4~~~

+.4

%4.

cc

cr ni
L*(p
4DO0C Z**
0068E
C

4wO
0
cocv
#* I-I

0
00

M0 0

Al*.

4
L
I~m
4
E..O
.. J
'A
C -. cc0.
408 )

+4
4
+

0+

on on

+
4.
.4
.4.
*

VI+

ft

U .4.
+4.
v .4
+4
.
4
.4+

EU

+.

*.
P.
.0

Ei0

t,

+.
4.a
4.mK
+.

4.

U-Un
M p0. z .

no

4.

M~

-*

C.fUU
a' t

.4

4.
+.

jj;

a 0t.*0.

1; cft M

+2
++-

m in. fu4.n%

4.

4i

+4.
+K

4.+4
4.

***
%0V a4..

6q

In

4.

0%ul

+4o
4.

+.4

4D.1+U

+.

.4

z0LC

.LU.'Y

w , C
.J).J
4).OL
-LL

2 L, 16

~
-u&
~ ~ ~ ~j. ~l~:4 ~~:-

j~

a
.40
+
d
* .4
+4EIIp

0
>C

44
+'tU

Lc

. xii
Pq

C ccf-trinZ

>.C:4fCR
8.4q

0 n

>

?_

of 51

A_

jVI

. :

V~ln G-Q
a a .aDO
o Ii
0
Pn

+
4+
.

0 . a
F ppiaO
-C.4D

a,. a ac
WOOC
9)

in+4.0
*.11
V

.40

0-

40 0
i
air00

000

a,
m&-

00.000

wl ac.

+4.

+f
+~s

mm

C
tomo
In 0oo

in

a.

a olu0oa
In -

CClic V00
0 &U

in

a, IN

mn 0

m^

PcCl

+~
.Z
4.+c

4.

4.
e

"

m,

ae

a GfU00

turu a i

2.
00

0U,
a OLUoci

moC

"

+.

0Co

f11.30

CL

Lc

cr4

in ni

7.

c uL

+55
4.

.+

LO 0 rn 0 in

nn

~GC34

~
c.4
omovicue

+4

*6

4.+

W.

qc
in

W)

+4.-O3

+~0

004

in

.4. WO

m1

+4.

0
2
Ce

wC)

cIT.4

mm t. t0

.+
+.

-OrM00
a1

>

nin+

4.
4.
+

0. 0

on in

mr- aco

WOQOa

0 0o

r II uai
4. 1

4-

Gco
n

uam

4.

+
4.u

040 .meo
0C ca
0

4. oma

0.00

+
4.

Tf

fu
-ak

.11 00

4.
+.0

t
ovim+oo

+.

00000

onea

nnev

4-I

mm

0. See on n

3*
lM+

L.+

4.
+

+.

+.n

+tuoC,

100

10

tn

+.-o

00
mm

me0 0

95

I
10

An in

CO

CC

+.4

vm

0000

m~(Ue

+.

ef

c0O
*u S

vo
0
)

Pn-0

O0

0*

=3

+.z

CO0 si
000

iec

4
a-w4+.

A4.

in~

in in

+.
+.

a.

m in

uO@0

11m-

on

+.
4.C

ee

fn.

a,
a,-

. &
inin0

4.

in 0G r00 in in
ctfU
rII
e
I- Ico

0 0

4.

in In

+4.

0
a

4.C4a

Clo

S5lOO

mIfJV
c n

+.euc
wi

it4+

in. a,

Q4

LAI
ap)gg4
"

-j

Exhbi
12 of 51
Page

0Uei.nev
w-

.L4

.4.
a c3.m.CCaCc

224.

.4+0

tuM
+.
XC
5i

r_

.p

03
nc

413
+

I-g..i
-j

6c
51

c;

044
000

.4
9z
+.4.

ex

(Yo.Oi

.4

c-

.4

.4.
+

D-e

"

3'- -

.(m

C
0.5z"X
w

'cpI

oc

).

rCc

v;

W'iPI4.

+
+

?1;0~
I-

.0.

Fn0
a X

in *.LI
a,0 M inO

P-

cu

.4 qu tfum

43
+

,7

10

Z
AO
,w

X
4:3
'L
0.

4
I.
+i
+cul

2n

+.

4.

+.

c..--.
4O

0
W)
4

4
+IC'1
V
+
40
+0
+1
4 4
4.
+
+
.4+
4*

0C1Pi
13,0

C,

*.C

Go
of

DAAC
* in
a

~n00

+OC;7:%
4

' %
cc40
-M l0.
.0

++
4
+m
+

*A

.A

A4-a

+i
+
n
*

CA

m r.

cu

.4

;;

on*

.
o *1-a
AD
I

*
0

4naa
+0

<10
WO

VA

*.O m

*.

-c

0C

w~jU,1f
IL 0
W
U4 c0

+4

C,

wm
c'

cr4

)
0
4

+4

4
100

w W.. 0.1.1
0

4L k
>>cv
a1

+a
.4
+
.4
.4
4r

U.c.J+
AInI
W

rur

**
MfuaCPr
ir

4n

4.
.w

CLL
1
.
I,>
if
a4 >

..

.uN
+C*

*AC;Oc

nwc

r Cu
%n~ln

c
i

+4L
+4
+L

;c%

.4

.1)

X4

(n

+
4

.'4
+
4

I,

in Cu

.0.

Z1
10
,*
in 0

r.
PAC

.
.2

C
C
-. ,n0Pl0

4
u

II

u
w

1 I~f

++4

4+
+
+

+4

.4~~C
in o4 a4 z

"0
)..
L, In
4Wo

VI

uf

r.AC0CA.
0.4

'

+4n
+I

*na10

4
4l

0r

W0
vs4

4..D

w~c,

4n
+OO
+l
.4 C.0
0

IV

.n

4zZ

0.0*100

+E
*

11
l

119 1;
0.W

;C

tn tn

4.

on
1341

M M0

r,

I11+1on0o.0

04 r-

74

*..
wl
PmO
a
..

.4c

00

0!;

-0J

> -4

4l

3A.

1
+
+

*0

-*

N Al4

111

t<
f.I
00

**CM-.m

Al

Z12

4;
4
+
+

AAOA
W %00
A.Vi
Do1

.7

mC1A
In*v

-A44

11.0

eAJOr
eu z U1in1

4 V

1A

4u
++

0aco
0

.0.

X.4

*O

4
+0
+11
4

1 *..
W,
U

000.1
onO10
0
UQ.
Il
'DO -

4.

*.

aPAI.*

IV4 0
.4.,C
I) P1

.+
+

go

11+

4m

4
+I

Z*

on et PI 00
4UVtU
10
8440.

itt

40
++

M1

4.'
4L

l*
.- *>

+
+I

WU01

4*

AA.0
.0 z

+
+

.**C

.4

0n

0.

0r

0 fu

.0

c0
1;-1;
Z ej u(v n 110
A) aWU..

in

Vi+

LA
a0 a
A

m Q

.01

401
+

.4*1;.0

*;%
4D .0
A

ZA
na

11

:*l
(u

u
a0+FAA4O

a4

W4Oc

4 ;c,

;4 C

+421
4r
+
+

C;

PA?'

t,%11
,C

1.4

c1
, r
'>
I~ .. X
C2
1

0A
r

IO
C

+0.
4.
.4
.4
.4

441
k

Exhibit 2
Paiqe 13 of 51

$-l

v
C
nuc

of 1111

. a09a0

(L.

+.

qu

mm~oo
.n0
C 0
t

WCOC
NJ
60l

cc+
w00
a soin
o
Mon
inl

on M aO
I- Pinin

+.
+4.
+.

C-P..
NoO.p

var
am

0Ol
4L
ID M

+il
4n

CC
00
- 0

.40

*auoo
E e UOi

an+

6.

aInL'
?nM-.
.40 -V

0 0

:O0

0 0

W
jr
&nll

tu iZ0

4.
+
+.
+4.

0Cl

*,
4.o
+
+.
.
+.

:)000
7

00
00
0G

4.
+
+.
+l.

1000
-7

ia0

a inO

009

0-qOO
z

4D000
M
m 0

aOa fl &nO
cu M cu
(W43 -

4r+.

0eS C
0 04D000
- 9O000
C 00"
*
00
4
mo0.
m~ MO1
04

0
U3
W0

..

a*0

.30

4.
+

OSa0

a*
t
flnj
in

ain

Sa
C

O.
0 a
a 0 OPU0O
tu ruomin

SO

4.
+.
+-,
.

..

~O

+laJOOp
4.
4p
.

O IM.
0040

=04sp00
an -a)

cpil
4p f4.
00~~
00400
0,
0
S0am *

00
1-4
4

4.
+4000
4.v
.

00 -o
000
in0 Eu M e

c co00
EU4OD O
D

It.
+.0
4.
+il
4.

0 to c C U
EU' *-in
e
Asll #A
M

0o o0
sZ

ee0

VI
in U
a.

qr 76
onMa
-0

100.4

1-00
0
of-.
tu.0

0
00aD

+9,0.
4.

C. a
C, 0,

1EU *....
0
Whs-.EUO0.0
Pm O

cu

em~a+

tn-in

in in

cu

a0~~
fu in
04-

4v.
a.

rul.
in

-0. OP-OD0
f. G
0
.
(D.wP-an w
or.0

a .
c*
17000 0
in %

-1-

a-

(v
I_jw
OhiO
_j
0.ww
CL
.403 >
0 D> - W

U: waw L;.

O4 9 a 0
MO
lu
wl

ON

0 a

+.

-C

+4
+

0
0

pg..
r.

3W
_j
aj
0
CL L ImX
>>
VC
(19-4WX

I...

11

11C1

gr

>4

I-

-C

.4.

Exhibit 2
Page 14 of 51

4+

a,~

43

eec

+*L

OmI
ni

go
o#

6
min

SC

c0.0...o'C0
0
aOl
in

.c

C
.3
0

cer
40
in

m... r

760

+-tn
4.
+
4.
Uwi
4.
+5
(

t'
i

...

9.

su

.4

L 6. . 0 0
w0
W0 M. LU1

.. J

+4

- an &0

.4.
+4
4.'

.. +

i
a

0
099lo
ft00
Cu C
InUO
in in.ECV

+4
.4
..
+m

orid
.
a a aE
q vi
a

0-..
c

"

;l4L~

zke
:
in

u
.

.a

z 3
w X.9 c3 W
Pin _j
7
cL
-1_j( 0
Oa&L U 0C CE-ULL.W.J
WM
MX
ML .>
C
c>
W, C
IXDZZW"X1wX

M C or

c
4X

ccI

hi-

~4

.3
_

u a cr

00

CL0c-

.aS.J.

~
iLn
nn..-

.4.

+.
+4
.+.
.+.
+.
4.

0
f

+4.
P1
0.00C0a
+I

.C
4,

1EBN
a
4
an
14.

.4.
+.
4+a

+S
4.

e
O

*S

40GC
uo
i.w

40

+I

to
mP
-9

+4
.4
4.
4.mm
+U

+c
.
+
4.

0c

4D

000

4.
+
Z
0
0
04y 40 93
-9J~a
Q 0
+
.
I'
tuE
.4.
+
w Onn
.4 (5
.4
W>.
.+
4-9 ".4.+
.+.
WO
w. 0 6 *00
4+
_.
0 0wW ' C c

04
vf

CCU 9tnE

-p

In

a)4a.
e

Oo0

0
St fj~

cu nji

+k
+5
4.

CL

_+11
4.
+
4.

0
00
M.Q
a4s

Go91
c
00 a

.4.LLC
+
4
ati>0,r
4.

-7
M. _j

3W
j _j 0
L LI
w
MX

IZOZ-wI

C.

919C

**9.

*4
+

0+

in++C4C

405

C4+I
O4M

'D

.2 in in n m IOc
P"0o
4.n 0

4
+

0
40

1:m : o,.o

4nr

on

I.Ia.
I-

4
+
+
4
+.

+
"

OC

oni

0t

4+

09

W0

.51

I.

.0
1;

4
+
40
+
+4

h
z

000
..
t4P
n

+
+
4z
.4

nC4,

0
C

;;1

C...- .. I.0.00
1100
00
InpWCCO4L

-2

;;.. 0004

-mr
M044 In

+
4

4+00
4u
4u
40to

Fn r100
01

1u

It-.lifl1

-P

4q

0
4
.44
0
)

.
I

C:%

In

449OIW
4*
P000011
4n

9.
90

+
4
+

I- ;
-.I

+o

19 i.
ton0%
. ID
*0Lt Cu

on9 M88

z0z

0.

00

'Z
49891
)fJ((U

9.mD 4

uf

A
af

.9

4;

J0

W4 4w 0)

4
a3

C
99y 9I w0

00

;I..m

CPa
09

1)

a'
%J

.9

'Z
Ca
, wW
nt
4W
3-

-c
m)9999.

4000

90

+J
. +41104

- 4.

4.

44

.4

. C

o in 6

on
999

-9
.

9
0

4~
+
4

M4
C

4+4

I
v4

WC

9
0
- 4
10
9
D. a in(in(In
8.0111

ur
0 In9I

48.
4(391

.U .9.. moo

C.W

41

0)inL

C4

ft.t

-4 Fn

. 4.

.4
.0+

+5-'
.*

P
40

c-

~ ~04 ~ ~ ~

C.

V
-

3r w-0
C

w C,
0

z LL3

La

~~0

M 34
4L
+

I-

>

a- LLf.

9Il4(

X4
f

04
8-..w1.

-C

In1
9I.j
u

~.4J(

.>
V.

.4
..

3998

-53

3.(

- LL a

..

0 a,564
u
8i
t~
j'
cc99900-t

vAaC
.9

9*

7
-3

+0 63

09

.4

4*
4+
+

99900

9..

ru

9
9l 9

0
.4

04 1.
.+7
W
.~
. 1, P
C

Cu9

Ein

4
+9
4;
4
+04
.,

f1;0
in
00
05)

m a a
in.

00n04

.9

;C

51

4
1

4a

4*

@0r
I8.U0

on in
900
a
8a
04D

4
+U

-CC
1

400

.14

.4

40W
Fn in n

41
.
in .-o
011.

4n
+

.J.J

.0

60

19C
Z

0.

w
4,
W
3tzL.;L4
WCL _j

91.

C', I.

21
C)

+o

aLSU10C 43.

.99

4u .4
8..

+0.
4n
+.4

IM

90.
0 o9l
0

01:41.1%

-4

4
+
4n
+.

cc
&L

-2%

03

+4
on

4
+

a,

00
00
c t....
-. -

4a

At0
(USI
+

0-n0+

no

+.4

'-

0w

in
+42
+
4

B-

tu)

*u

*Wf

f-ucm

49
4

99 JV C
%-.

11

4
+

+99

4r
+4D

10C

04

44

m0

41

:C

crLL

.4
C.WV..3W
W
.
V.

Exhibit 2
Pasje
15 of 51

92
1.J

87

m.l.

w
Ii

a-

.-

OC
0.C

o.iL~InIn

In.

O.DP-0

+
+
+MO
4.

;00
*lo

aI
ag

*C0

C*f

--I

El

V4

I.I

00

oo4 0

In Coo
0
M

.11.
gE0

tO
owl *.

M
130
*

. ..
o

*-

l~ .. .fl.il
.1
100

Sf0

ooao .m

~or

00

(0 wl~
IV

41

in
O

4
4
+.

+.

WU

nC
.1

wC? i0 ft

4000

clf

~~~

40i

00

*
C

.
*lO u 0
f

%.00

*vfa
f~

4.

r.

c;

4.

%*
Vl

40~

ru

4.
*,

.,-

eucaa
Ina.Is

4*

Cle-

U.0

+.

.. f

4.
4.
4.
+

a0
%

10

0.

it, inu

0)

C nL

n0

'a I

06
az
-0
l
1

4.

MA

'

*M

It

W,Ill. tz

4...

0+
Mnai

>
.
4.

4.

S0 iQ

fu0 ri 0E11
In

+iu

onU4

J7
x.,

*4.I

-law~,

ILI

41goI

4.

00

1a 9

'11
41 -

Is4*

'
4,
+.

P.1

000
4

MC

3~~

in
0 0

'iJ1

**
*4
*fla
(w~411 a InCV

c I;(
x

.
c.u

4.;;;-.
+
+1*
4
+

110

(EIh'

*.o

4 000
+C

.-

If

c
0
o--l

+.
+~
+
7.)

*.

*MC0

L4.
=4.;C *e -.
P00
*U *

-r

W";.1o

a,0

s-

4..
+4.
*W *
t'ljOa a'44
a-fLM
.

1.

+,

0;

40

c
..
0
alC
&
Elf'Di
LVn

C;

44
+0

a. .

*
'"
4+
4.
+-G
a.

mcii
+
'x5.
CILL

III

WL.

G-).

>

Ac

L a ..

FxhilUi)

N~~~~

*I'U

.4.
4Qf

.- I

. 4

2M, 4

* 51A

.ocIo

W U'
LvrL)0

.U.L

7**

C;

l I..;..aa

III

r .~W.a

a..j.e
Of
*0

*lC5
lCVC)

#*

c. 0

%C

'

CoUi0

M.

W)wa

x~4

a0j

M. -.
o3
*i

..
3..

S-

a.

.,l

4.
. .. 1,

4
..

AD M.
4laf.zon

4.~I

0c"
IL
G a

'C

--.

7>
CrC

U, cz
L

L-

>>o.
0

>
rwo

Wr

>V
"Jx

f
i'r

-o

a.

00000

0.0

-foeooo-moo

Z
0000

0
0

a-

.a"00000000

lz
0

4"000000000

000

000000o
44
0 0
00

40

40
00
0

0
0

b,000
z

0a

mNX

mco

"

CC 0C

0, 0,

Ot
M900000

0 -C4
*

c0C400000

X X

Ibi
0
m~

0.

:-VILn
m

"

.,n r

in
04

0-

In
1
IL

A
3

~%~ .-~~~~
~w ~u~zm,

W3931W

6kocI-

CcI

2
I

~ ~a ~

an

ha

~~ ~

I-h
40
o-

r
4

ha

IiExhibit0
11

ha

M
a- A
clle ha
X

UE.OOOOX00VI

-r

W0

*;

aZ

LLIL

X2

U)

3.
04c

az

0)

Q
Z n

c
0

Ozzw

0,

C W

L )I30000-0-.

ush

~0

h0000

-,.

a .I

1-

ai

2
170 of 51~

0.4

IL

U A WI00000000

z 0 000000000

*M00000c00cc

wmvoooococoo

mm4ococ

0 .400

Iii
0.
P4
04
.4

a
9-w

.3

0-

WIz

1-

Exii
Pag
L

2~-CC
8ofI

000000
I
i

m*mtm

:1

I:me.

w-

440

-9

a4W

W--Wt
in

beP

mm

..

in4n i

3c=

p.

4p

w-

I.4 $.'

...

eb

C4ft.
z-U0

in4--

0.

..

4m..*QS-

IL 0-

4*

DvG
:*C,..

wgibMwIMZ

4+

p0

ebbo;V.0

ec

zC

C7a...

hA+

P
!:

.* W
.404
+
4*

.1-

.44

4-

4
.
.

W0
4
d
I.-.
4.fU *$I 4
un

.T

.4

0
.+

.4

*T

.4

In l~b
w

Eu

44o.

4.4

a.

I4.I
.+ .+

.4W.4~xhbi

.4~~~Pq

.4

e-

-aaP

4 't
.4
.4
.4
. *00 .4

.4CC .4
.41

.+

+4- .
4

.~

.+

4n

+
be*1,

4+

4.h.4
.

44 V o4-+u

4
.*C.#
.4 .4

.b

+*

bC; 7C.

+~~CE

+
**

7C
*

:z

.0

e..OU..

1P

;r

a060i
*b

+.'4.4

-v

Ei

nILmwaC

DA

04

..

2nwl~
OZ000000r

00

:i

w1

00

-9

fu

=Juu@O
cJOOrdo1.E
0 2! 1-I

00

4*

4U

4.4
b

.4
'

.4

20

a- v

4p 'a

e.

--

OU .wl .I
.4.4

b0.

IL

4.

U)

* -

- -

24

19* of 51.w.

0.100 c

-A
a in

MA4p

..

r)in

u1 049
fu
ew

n "
4C

=;:c

4-6

0*

;*

cu

f-

.0

X m- l-

w gtn

6900

-Pin

mm

--

V-

Fn

m4p
a

a.

fm

t!

:3 l

p.

p-.

0*

fa

Al

Z40&Aw00VI
4D

24::004

=in

fm

3-0,o

fu0PO0

fu

fu
.

rul

fl

49

is

vi

In

fu

49

0I0i
cy

in

in

a tv

.J40

:c0

0f0

Ff

on

P,

onP

Ou-0

0co

mP 4

-4

..0J0A0A
@ U.0

deo
-.*.*a

w
gn

ea

znOw

.4

0
.o
0

3P1

0P.P.
0.

P"

41
1

o..
n

4P1

on-

00.w

W, .1 C, r
w %w
p 4o"AI-

.l

.9-00.
Xv

-j
-2

CP
0
Al

.:

C:a.;.
m
Al

C;

= Z...
N.- S

..
-7
IV
PPw

L-PnA

:3pq

&l
N4

a a. M

o.

do0!20In

z;7,c.
24zO

P.

3.0.
PC

*00o4

Al
fu

k"

*4r

4r

.. J

2t

Al

4.

10

-U

T..1

l m

OD

..

::W

1;

2040;a*00

.JlOVIP
-1

1$fuleA~lA
tnv

m.-.~

i 10

. in.

G IV .0-Av1

z 4NVI@

. in

:3i
V'

!a-mlI
-w

iA

.)

~00.1,*

3.

A'
Al

!:

3m

;C 0.0
P1

a44

40

bi
3.9-

641F3- PI

1;440
C;

w a44m0P-a .6a.
W
C* 0
2.V11 a~.

0
-p

W;

0 Cp.
-

a.-

;.

ft. q1

C7 .49-0000

Wo.

.1

4r
IA

k-p

0C

b,

an

1.

m 0

. J.

w C; C; 1

W0.
w C2

gm
X -n

44
li70
34

0w

in

wN

4p

.44

us rdl

Al

C7440

1. Ic4

0.

.u
41D
Al

;04UVO.0

wa a

0u

0.

vz00
W
4

wl

.4

Z .+

.+

4.
4.

+.

+4

+.

+4M 4
.4.,4 +

4.

4VIIAV1.3.
*1

l-

44

in cV
VI
4

4,P

U-IAK
CU4
-

at
0.I4.k

494.

4.C4.

P1
LaI
1V

6-

Al

0-aCCmain7-M

wN & lt0N
1

01 a4
4

20.P.
of 514

00
u

MA.

IA

IA

CE.0.3.CIC~

VI
A,

a,Al

Al

Pn

Al

IL

.44

3-C0

CC
I

so
a0

0W

0 4p

'

uoWOaC~c
or0PCI XUVIO
ICi

04x
L)

-L
iv-

UC

n
-W

In
Al

.0
U'

O9*A

000

EXHIBIT 2
TEST DATA 2 - DESCRIPTION
General
This test problem illustrates the input for a reservoir system that
includes hydroelectric power as one of the project purposes. The system
is comprised of three reservoirs and two powerplarits - one each at
Reservoir A and at Reservoir B (see schematic). There are four other
control points. One of the control points (CP No. 2) is a dummy to
show that it may be necessary to add such points occasionally to perform some other operation, such as to make a second diversion. Two
years of monthly flows are used for the test of the system simulation.
C.P. I

/lReservoir A
1 (Powerplant)
C.P. 4
Reservoir C

'4

C.P. 2
S(Dummy)

C.P. 3
/ _JReservoir B (Powerplant)
Diversion
C.P. 5 C:I

--

Return Flow

C.P. 6
C.P. 7

Hydrologic Data
Average monthly evaporation data over the system area for the 2-year
period was obtained and input by the J8 card.

Exhibit 2
Paqe 21 of 51

The following ratios were used to derive evaporation at each reservoir

si te.
Ratio
Reservoir A
Reservoir B
Reservoir C

.9
1.0
1.0

Streamflow data were available at four stations (1, 3, 4, 5) during

the period to be simulated. The streamflow at the other sites were
computed as ratios of these stations.
CP No. 2

0. times flow at Station No. 1 (no local flow).

CP No. 3

Station No. 3 minus Station No.

flow).
Station No. 5 minus Station No.
No. 4
Increase in local flow equal to
Increase in local flow equal to

CP No. 5
CP No. 6
CP Ho. 7

I (to obtain local

3 minus Station
flow at Station No. 1
flow at Station No. 4

Flow Requirements and Constraints

The following table shows the demands and flow constraints by control
point.
Control Point
1

Diversion Requirement
(QDV; ID card, field 1)

1000

**

Minimum desired flow

(QMN; ID card, field 2)

100

-I*

Minimum required flow

(QM2; ID card, field 3)

100

99999

99999

Maximum Permissible Flow 99999***

(QMXX; ID card, field 4)
Exhibit 2
Page 22 of 51

99999 5000

99999

99999

The minimum desired flow varies by month and is input by the QD

card.
JAN

FEB MAR APR

100 100

100

2000

MAY

JUN

JUL

AUG

SEP

OCT

NOV

DEC

4500

4500

4500

4500

4500

100 100

100

**The diversion is actually a return flow and is indicated on the DV

card. In this case the return is 25 percent of the diversion made
at CP No. 3.
***If there is no actual maximum flow constraint, a large number may
input.
Reservoir Data
The reservoir storage has been subdivided into seven levels (NL; Jl
c.rd, field 3). The first level is that storage capacity below which
no releases will be made. For this test data only two levels, 1 and 7,
remained constant throughout the year. The operation plan called for
the target levels to vary seasonally to account for changing runoff
potential. (See Exhibit I for a description of level specification.)
Reservoir
A

Initial Capacity
(ST0R1; Rl card, field 2)

156,000

106,600

10,000

Minimum Pool
(Rl card, Level 1)

107,000

106,600

10,000

Top Flood Control Pool

(RL card, Level 7)

356,000

456,000

125,000

The remaining levels varied by month and the values should be evident
in the listing of input cards and in the output listing.
Power Requirements
The two hydroelectric plants have individual site energy requirements
as well as a system energy requirement of 25,000,000 kilowatt-hours
(J9 card). The maximum plant factor for power generating for each
project to contribute to system power load is 0.5 (PFMAX; P1 card,
field 8). The at-site energy requirement at each project is specified
by a plant factor of 0.2 for each month (PR card).
Exhibit 2
Page 23 of 51

TEST L.ATA2 - IN(PUT

I,!$,l
S
I-3 P%

';VY I '

Sy

I;

L'tL YQI;,

L T

.2

74

*1r

U'A
"t

I.C

*Y'

tN

II

17 1,

1) A1

ki

3511.6

3Y

S'Pt.7
17 c7C.

0-O.r

c.'

-qn0

75

r't

IP,

7~

-II*'

1t1'T

.1

I5a

27 a . C

7 r .
2

nC

AI

p~,~A

Ph~'
'I

?C

a. A

.
I'AA.

I' 4S..'

- 72

P.

r~

cc(%
QQQ

C.,I'I

A 7.

*1

C
r,
-1

Pag

of

I.c7SI

;)A

pl(

I At'7

A1

CZ A5.t

t,e

M~2
7'

Q4

A.,7S

'I

'4

L:4.
^~r' %1)
17'~

37-

eo7i

r.575-

17 aA
1()

4,

74,' A

CP

:r

.1

LF
DV
OD
Qn
rv

3
3
100
too
6
0

S
-.
,25
100
too
7
0

1
.1
0
4

1
0
0
1

1150 2300
290 6430
t0
1360
3080 11820
1600 P600
0360 7150
IluS 1620
7330 11210

1000
2630
60
3325
1610
4320
1040
5500

ID

LF
CP
ID
LF
LF
ED
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
ER

7
0
S
at
126
326
'26
526
127
327
427
527

0
100

5000

.1

2000

son

500

100

CrNFLUENCE

-!
so0

500

4s00

too

0
99999
S

mn

STREAM

QI

q9949 LAST CP
13
74S
2050
1o
?16
1275
3100
576
368P

630
1460
J64
J855
16PO
36p0
578
bAi

.1
-1

140
890
t2
997
1576
3320
097

4130

?35
615
29
723
520
1420
95
t656

234
616
27
663
305
71
35
759

?In
365
69%
970
3A
16S
808 1232
1333
Son
1075 1660
IS
320
1695 2280

1440
3886
1060
520i
2056
5726
1410
7370

1635
4526

1130
5966
1165
3280
826
6150

Exhibit 2
Page 25 of 51

a
In..1

o
I.-c

ocom0oco

:t
Owl
zo

XC

60

kc

6--

IL 0cu
3.Al

uIL

AlI.

ink

I1.1. 0O
W
V,9 u"
3-

11 %
l
m000C
*2
In0a
0

-mJ
M.
A1

4 ")~
" z
C-o
I
"MO m
34W1
-.30,-b1
22
z
24 "
WO
02

W,
z

I.-

(3

3.

1-

a..
X
I.

m-

2
11
ft

@)I.
1-

O 3
Ii

@0
3r
Z"
z
-.

4,

of

C,
.0

Al

Exhibit 2
Paoqe
:6 of 51

ip
fu

u
i.

40
CC

r
U

@0

0 0

C
.J-4

Wu

C0 O
I"Of~l

M2 a*C

72*

DC 0
.3

@2
> 00

0k

wat
X

U a
@
0D

-j.

WO>)
C0240
X
OrW

C',
0
L
L.

1690
6

1C

Al

InAl
C0
-

0 o

p3

Al
0

~
-..
0

r,

400
&a
l-0 A0D
U10V
nLn
.U.a
-C
N-c

00-

c
OGla

0
000
CCCl.
0 eu04 a
-

0-

X3k
i-9nf

~V, ftW, ccC0

0004
0510
m4
c. L3 P40.U
.
0 00.03
U.3m~~-

M.
0

10
10

2,

31

m
3

00V40
j..
z

04

0.-

@0

0a

aaA4'
K

IIw. Cn
C C, CC
tL C cnz
%n0

@11
't

44
0..
w

oo..

4000
t; C;
O0W000

4
37

cWI
OWl

i3u
f0

034A.
0 40

3r

.4

W~e

O C; J0C;C;
C7
0 0 Cin-O
c 0 m ip
1.

04

90

a3k

6.1
AlV

CL1
0

4L

Alpa

b 4;o
0
0

M00
* M0Um--0*

20

.m

000

0-0

W, V, 10

al0
K

9%)c
00

...

mKoocooa
4-00

@0
0c *060
0 00
@16
Al
u

0
0 O 0 00
v t- Doppa
&CG~-~0
1,

nn

000

00

0O'~t0 in a4 0
lvct
O-O

00Alp
on

0 @
*OC a

000%-

00

me
44.
j
IL

3
a

3n

Cwi

44..J33

0
3

0D

0
0

CL
U.C
31

3i

00

07

0.2n

S3 a00 a-.flt
0
a
3w

ma

XC

00
0

, Via0
on0
0
In

42
0

)
0

.;0000

0f00

I&-

3n

00
110
L

-a

Lit 0
l7a
X*0

Al

0030.0

so 0
05
3
..j

W.w

0
.3
U)

U.

Al0=

u
CIE

c00o

03-A 0

c00-.

OMa0
0
SW0000000

&L40

4-j

0
0,C

31

3. uJ

1
on
--

"U w

*oOC

= 9

WOO
90-@02X

30
J.

a.*o
0
0

0-

I-

=:0

-4 .-

O0000

0
tc

wM0lUO I'Um 03e

CL
.

e4 0000000000
a
i-C
D-

Io.

0l-

flOO

-.

00

tp

--

0000000

a.1

*00

aooonoo

o0

W fu4
0

0
0

U;

03

04

3M

W0W

W
t

32

-L.j
V 4cw

00
-IJW

coo
0

C~
*

..

..

I'-i

ODC0UON00

a C

a~

MuCCOC00
cc* CM-c in.n tn 4),

4i
9

0
f,-n
0 DO

n4

Tu

a
U.

000

M VeZ

C 4o

g*~
0 0 0 0
90

0i

10
a

z
M-

0D

NO0

VC

0
0

0. . a

0.

00
0t

0
0~L
0
0
0 > 0
a M :

0cx 2
w
0

CC
t w10o

On0
4

-0t.&l
0

00

0-00M04.

1.
0

-~

,w .*I
CUSc.g
0

IL

10

to

00
00

.0
40

0.I06
C*aC
0NN02i

O A

21

0~~~~P
0

0l
0
0 0

C 90
o

00
4. (L 0
0

0
0k

0-

0f

*j ..
03
V)
0

00
0

0
0
O P C a
r I

'

OCCOCOC
20
U
Co0
0t0

ccC

0
0

0*
Al

.oM

C00!:N

4zUI
Ca
@..

0a

0
0

l*

CCCwCCC
C
U% C..
CC
.0
r2 'a
8 c

CC

.*

ta.

0U

1%
.C
X

C
Q

9W
4

6;

0
0
00
0 a~0

~
0

&

w.

040

:u
.5.j5..j.

t-I t

14;9C. C-

Ca

0
0

0
Cr

M.

WO

50
j A
w .9

9
2
@

0
j

X"0

C.'C

&C
-

0
MC
AV

CCC.
C
).
C in can

D
0

01 full

LC
0u

'A

V,

0
OwO

00IVC
34e0

0m

L500

09-.
01

.. cMO o

us

so

acc
C
0

0
00

0a.O-.0.8

INS

10!

00

e~CC
7
coo

04 C0

Ix

410I

a-

.4

.
0Ia

C
t 00
ao .o
0. 0
J1014

0
0

I0
X

00

0Cc
0
0

00

O 0

C8a..8
1c
41
.8C
0
40000
in a0Pin
0on ZW
0~001O~
C0

Ne9.
0
A1-a

03

VN
0 m 0S

.m10 0

C;C40000
000
01
0
0N

00
10~
M. mo 0.

z.

?f

00.mW8.

a.

o0

00

10f.
s.0 c

C;m
0a

6
o
IN o.

Nnpc4

meaC;6

00

%
000
0 p

0001
C t NOaQ

Z.

*000

c00000

soth

0PA

--

~.000 0 o0 0 in0

qp
z00000,
pa(

CI

C
0

4D*

o 0

.0.c0

0
an5
aSA 0
0:
1
00

X~

Exhibit 2
Page 27 of 51

Z0000000
Ln 2
rOCCO

0
0

000000c

00%-

-o

opo

.0I

00
000O00000
aogfooo
in0nfu

0 cO
0 00c:0
0amO0

ao 2

-O0

N 0

0
In

aO

D-O4@ U

......

Om

ILO0

0
0

.00.

10

r0

O Wa- O
InO-I'wmpe
* C~e.g.Pl

m J
a
0

I6
9a

VI00
0

0PC

O
Cog

oOfw

EO"

0%q

00

so

7**
0
RB0 0

1.,140lop0
4

cI

InO

0.UEUQ
fml
0
* .a0
.

*L

&n
-1

1-

1.

ff00
clC 0-900
r- c
1j
0~lWpO
0
Pa

l.

c~4

~C,

e*

*F~n-X

.
fm ft~
*

I1

orIL O
Oz

o -j'
o
ccceec-c
jI.4n

Exii
2 JIPE.-.a
Pan 28 ofj 51T

U
0*

CC

j
-

IL

"I-X

c.

4n-I

cr
a
40 w
0
0 >~ .
7 .. 0
h.
01

VIJ

N;

00

01

aa

a
a
a
a X

cc
0 or
7.j

c~
c
-

9 a

a:

:4

a.
a
a

a0

a..
w
ar or
a!
aIa

c20
or

a,

.-.

a
a

w
a%
aa.

tM

ac

Inc

aI 0

or.-

O
U) 7

40
C0

.9

a
a
a

a00 o
0

2I

*
a

4a

aL

*0
oo.

o-j
4

0
aj u
az a0

c0

a
.

,lu

01N

C
cc00 0c
CoooooooC.
COVIOWC 0

of

o.. "io0

O
O
4LCcccOccO
W000
0
;19440 * eun
on 1

a*Ord
0

*
Jonn2

*400UO
.C. .Ne..
c) 6 c o 6 v0o
c OWan
c c o
otn
qo

dr0uIn

000

.. .

W5

a
0

0n

,OOOTaoo
40

0cc;*O

410

0412
a3
o,

**0

bnocm.OO
t to

0 *00
zVIt40
0
*
0903*v
0C
ona0a

3 0000000
0000000

SI

IV

0004;C00000
. 0 0 i000
iflOc
in ou 02

a
a
aj
a

Iw4
-.

.
a

a
a

I
a
a

CT aj
Ix
a
0 aw

a-

0
I- 0
7.

W)

a1 a
a
a
a
a

m
e-

m
-

ai

1c 0
i

2.L

a5a

mc

no

0.sf
-in5'

40

4.
+

DA

4.
+

- -

+.

Wa

0
z. a

o4#z
a
n

..

ooIv

rgo

W,
f

5-w'-

4.;:4

t 401
-

Olncw
1# q fnc
Wu a

MM

-...

,aomru
n
z

4.
4.
+.

M on

4.

2v

p.00

v....+
.0

4.
+4u.

92

+.

0
u

:)

4.

4oaotu
a0

4.
+WO

ew IVV
WEU~pn~

WP
CL5

+.

5
-

_j
.5d4
I4.

+.
4.;
4.
+.

MW
pi

+t

00
aOl

f
+.4.4

4.

in-flIn0

8
PSC

aWmmm
W

ajCW....;

+.

M.

ot-

4.

-o

+4

c0 In@0

+.

4.

vs

-2

4+.
4.
hi4.
+
. V.*
C
C
4.
IMOO000f
40
00
4.
*M
U,C
1
Mm.

50

4 4
1a*0N.N

; 1oooooooa.?J
gs *tCCO
-4
fU4
MN4t. 0
P a
N0
P.00
I4.

N
10

a.

*W.0
0 0

A0 00

+
4+
0
+..0
.
+C@O Q
+
4
4

son

.4+4
.4.

03

N N

* 1 flt@PfV1: 4

N5

;C;C

p.
.

...

C;5; *lu 1

;C

&

t
D

.
0

1
-

lx C2
:1a

.1; v:

3.
44

5;

at

c-

U3w 0

4L

f.

"'

Ms.

4.

40.

0.
PW

.4.

.444
.4Z
+

+
4.

2-4

N
.

_1

w9

M
on

00

h.v.E
I4.
puc4C;
a4 aa

+5
4I

.c-.

4n
+

*
InW
tJc
5o c0 00

c.

ft

ON

4.
.4.

mm

4.u;.
+
.. +i
4.
+-4
.
4.
+

.4
4.

4.0
+

.4ft

.. w!

sat
'0Z
0.t
-0

43
..

*
5440M
ac

w bIrsu

.0 2 3w

e t

.~fW4..
on.~t
ffr

_j
0

hi..ja

IsLL L

>4..c
O
0

+t.. 0..
4
15
41U0
+J.G

ft

42 X
-

2 mi

>
.4

4u

0-f.-5

hi
Wa
L0

4.
Nt

4.

4D0ma.

Ow el
: ..
%..0c EUW
vw

IVrn
pC4 4

.V0V
a.0PV

c2

4n

.4.
4.

v
.

0.0
-

.4
+
#~w
+
4

npn
7

..
.+

UU

0v

5540
ftMM
MafOr

411155
-

+4

4.

.1.0

In.

04
C.

.Jcmfl
.4.

co

4.
+

.. +
+

4..c
+o

v4

..

inj4 A. C,'
V

.ft

CCvar p

S
49
w

7 C;sz4

01
P2

W)fut.44
va
48z80 lo-

4.
+

IL
X

C.

4.M90+a.i

+4

400

Jr .4.
+

o-o..cu

CC;

.. A

EUO

.4.
+

con

v
*

.4

+.
.4.
* . 1
40
+4
ws
+
GO .4.

OMlfl*
pn 4~
u
0..4

a. a

'a

U00
m.
Ci
O

.WVI
+

P.WA
Is

+.4

on0

O8
42

01CYV

!m a
.

5- +4.w:1
0oc

a EU

M
0

M
i
Z,
:x in
*P

G 4.0
+
+.4

C0

04CC *.Ro

4.

VA 4.
+
+
4.

no
N+..
fu
EU

1:

ArAS
4p.

on in

.4+

it

on o.o

CU6L

..

4.

IfN

00at+
M.8C3

C@

Lo

W0NZ

4.

+4.

.8~

+..4.

on fu

CJVflO

.080
4DWO00

0 CA*.@;M~
N :I @ cIJA.
fu on ;;0.

0:4.

4-

4.

'L

+.

00009MP.-P-0
0
N@
.8i.
-

tUW

CO

.p

p-o Inv

V
WOO+
93
0t1-I

u0 *

4.

4!

444c

x *

fud.

-.

0U5f

+WWP

+4.
4. (m4.Va

U
4.
+U

onC InU

00

4.

40

4o.0
on
M+

+.

ftC0)

V)2
+
.. +-.
f
4
4.
+

Z4
4r a**c 4
.2on0'a fu

42
Wj.0jc
u_
v..OsW
IL. 0

4.

Pag~e
29 of 51

54le

doLD

Q0 c crI

6L 0 W>
c

0400
KM
.. n

CC
d0

't

ODin

l~MO
U.

M C

+0

In of4('

m~ CNNC;

.C ...
.
a-nC NU

M *:

.
mI. ON
N~~c

-.

UO
C
0000
0c
a
'4
OM Mon
- -.. .

Nc

0.

.4.4.

4
*+
4

00+z

02.-000

C; -

**

oio

00wo

000

-w-me-

ur0r

0C

- -

06

tC
o

+
+S

eC0 lO
4C
ON~.~.00004~.pgsCwo~LOp.40M

.4.

.:V-

W- IL

4n

4D

C;j

C C 1;

Mer
A
V)

!
LA
Sn

+AJ

0-.

+
40

ee+

Sne 4 Vcl
p..ecaue
n
44

1.0.0

Q4
0cmC000
eoca

41.

IL

L9e~~

AL

.c

teec

.45

00

Al

or IC

eeeS
1;sCJ;
1:.O
tw~c
co'o IOUo
an

I.

X~ or
a.CCfe

.n

-- c

- 44 a

+4

In

-C wmr

C[

"I I-4 M4

91 IL

c. 3
O~C2'f3t
in
w 0. to C

Exhibit 2
Paqe 30 of 51

C.on
-e

r4

I4 k7

L) a1

0m o

NoolM00C.4

r-L~c
.NcInAJ

. .o.wIV

m; 4 oo4
.4aN
c

.*
+

4M

W5

.4
+

OC

43

m00C;

4n4

C;e e.6

i44

r
.C

OO
.4

400

L~l

proe

Jc'.;

4IW4P4

4Mc;

4'

ON .
gaMtCCOn

coof

-9 a4v4

p o

w.

4SI.

U)

+4

.a

+.4. ml
.4
a 40.1
C
ir
4

b.
r3

+..

4,

.4
+
4;
4

cc
-c

910P

,e0wo
in

p-ftflcv

twoc,

41.

in

*t
cc

U
ft0

*.4qu

M4

..

e-CMo0

*a

4u

*4
4:
M.4

+c

we
Mr

onia

m*

*9

1:mnj4

C.1
la a of

4C

Qnc

4gm

4 W

IOCO

.z z0c

C.Ul~

fu

4J;

N n

4.
4110

%(

-C.
)

**

a
4 O
m-. ft

44g

3*

.4
OA

co

Co

or
o 4p

C*

C-

*.4

C-.4a~~c@N

ou 0V--

*.

ft44

44.f:e

*u
ft

JJZ'
Pon
*~ I. #PU

aJAM

'*N

-e.NC

***

Ooe~~~e.A
*.Al

;o
r

04.
0

*Q0

4D
+4

00

lo

1C C

;"
04r+w
MPoniP
0000Ca
+

or

44
I4

~ CU-0fJ
1P
m~~i a

4+

c-

hL

44

00

~in0

+.

OMC**00
0 .4
M
0

00

Inc4
M
-..

~Z2
C'

f3.

Q4

i w a
La 0W

xi

.4
4

S)

rL

.4
.4

.. C.C . .
e0 eP-c0cc

Cr

Ul)os0
37

31

LwP
3

LP

'74~PWU
5 or.
X50.i CA'Kh 40
.

.4

a.

wmb.0
V ir :

~4 *n
-0a

+4
4D

CfJ@

.0

40.pp

WVeflO
tW

4*

0.0V0

n i.ut

0 ID v f

C0
OO

0 wl 1.0

n,..l0A11w4

9~0*m
4.

X.

miJr_

4.u

10

on p. In..
Pw G ru
dm1

3-

aV,. 4;

* I*

in V o-It

4.

a 41 ..

3.

ki

0m
o..IA
k"-OWZ

.4::;,C

+
4
+m'
0I in

in X. Q VE 0

1;

coo

40 V n
-4

+4.

mwt~m4,

O9.5

4W
t; 4P0a0

ufup-min

of

+.

I-nu

udnlcP.
4

W
C

00a
064a

+4.n

~I In L"E &nE

4.

.6I

0u

nm

3 Aa

.7.4.W
2

_j _

20

Ifl.pI
@
w nknJ;

I-

09pC
6

0 00fu

2c 51,m

0W

@0
U:)

LW

C.;

W.0W.ini
'6-4W

4.4D.
W0~~~~~
.
4

1
a
N 4D

c ,S~4~

4.

cc4
C OO

U~fFn4
0

wF

lO
c a4

4.n
**

C,

4*

i4r

..

orfu

+ .4.
I- IL. 0-

CD00600-.

'111Page

6t9
U

051

31 of.

mcoo

+
4.

cc.

In
0000

wmv~~0

ft

n
0000

C.M..00..i..
P

0.-e

Mm

a
Ntaf

+.

4.
+

a4

.80
0I-

0
C

WWIM

444
2
in

4.

ac
00M.
0NI

4 oe
93

1-

on

U4i

4.

ha

fn

1;
C;'
-nu mC
L

_j
*
.4.

~a

4.W

mm

ha

W
.0

Z.

N
.

1
4>

WO

~
4.tf

-4

4
..
ftL 0. ct~

4.

--

ha
4u

.4
4.

Exhbi 2.
32 of 5N114.

00

4o004
+

0100
0 gm
e

*. "
+4
+.
a
4
. 4.
4.

42

4.4-Poe

0
an
NO
b,

I
.
0

4.

ha

-3000
W

a.7

+
.

.am m

0o0
0 0
!:24

4.t

S*

.'00X100 0 IV.0
*,!
WO

~C0m in

0N4

+
K

&,a
-

4.
+4.

ha1
* U,04

ru .08-

4.w
+.

4.

.4 m;
;a

44
in

4u

4.
.4.
.+
.4

4.

4L

ha

.+

**5

U.1c
.m;; a
ca

41
-

944uI

WIS

@.m
OZ
y~
L

)L
X

..

4
WfL7
P.W

iiU.3-=*

m ft49
o

34

i
j.4.4
9

w._4_
L L0

)
W

"W
i&)

+6
.

..

WP4
8C

jC
&L.

--

4
4.
4& .- 4.
.mc
*
-Us
0

55
C

m 4
n-1114

.4
>

.4.4 r
+
M

4w
..
.4.

- 4
uo

PIUC

cC

nC

B. m
u j

-- o
c

o4o
8

04.;

..
.

.*

9LOa0

..+C0m.4.9
+4

8-4

rI

p-

.orh

.4.
4.

r:

C4.A4 4

ft

4+.
..

-9

a.

t4

rW4

a
W..
.

.4

8-3

yI-

CK.t

00

siO

ha,

4.

44.

hj1I
0

4.

8-4
W%t.+i

41-- 4c VMc

9.
lu

4;

ha

FM
I
4.5

wM

.4.

+.

L.

Pa-

&n

04

4.
+f1

W5

P.

VNm
in.4

.4.
.4.

V.a3

4D3
Cm

21444

40t

7-

+.
0o

401cN-.j
,
Nm
Z
800
v

ap
mm

4M'
-CV

#m~. 2

.
_+

00
-

00

A4 0

n -a

nP

1~i

C4440001

+.4

+.
+4

.a

.4.

.+.

4.

Ol4.

Ww

a.444

9.4
z

.C

40

nO

.m1
ai V. Q
. 0
CO an Nw

4.4

+.

.5-4W

9-

q't-tr p
0

In

*C
P.

cmM

rpI

4.
+

4.w

4.in.
+4

Si. 4
.4.
.4.

C)

0.

ON c

4.

4
.4.

C; 1;
ON

4.pO
0

cc

X
L
4
4 4v r00
V-o
m
*8-8-- 4D
-. 00 -O
mm.-mm
pm
in
W
.

U04
0 eN00 0

424

401

r0z
ru
fu~I

.;

:4

-:

*m:m
4.
-

~~~~~~~

4.:4

4 0 -V040
0 *
-4NZ

4
+
4.
&L

40

4.

4
4.Dd
+

4.

An 0

"0 4;

Cu 0
NWi l
In

60000
IWW
in in

I O~

4.
z-4

1o u 4. JI
in ona

NW

*L

q-vy c m

0 *O:C0C
;
; CW

ILN

4.4

NU1;
w:.m
a@1

Nm

wor
+

4.

cc0
w
01w c.
04

000

4.

Ill
040
toe V41

N90-t.
0@I
a 48.
.4

m.

c soiP

3
4

.
4

6
N

40)
*; ;C0:
ADOP
a44D
M..
8
0

1 $Ut
*
.4

C0*p
.l~ (PM

80'OC0'U.000V,
0.F
4%
.0 a 0
0

OO
0
n
4

C;
4

---

4
4i
+
4'

V 0

000
a0
Z n;. nIn
in6

,1
O a,1
0 *;
V-.
D
on do0

M+NOO@;
0,0

.0. AS

*v

IOU00
0
n4;

.CL
eel-

4.
4

0 As a0
al 00

+
4

on..

on

*.***Pa.

IlC

10

....

In *

00
u

4nCC
+*

*.. J

4D

0..

on01-

42 onZ4I

=10:0:1

to1

40

ncc
np

***%EU
dD 0

i
M*00

*EEU
jo

**.*

MW
40
r .. aCg

CP

ff

.n
*~~~~~

*G..

.. . .
P. g-4I

44

*WCO
+.
44

OW
4 0-

pr in in
5w
0

in 4l C4-i
'
-a
S
.5

in
*

w
mo
V4

MC

; 0 -oCO.
NOW4D
wE~atPM
atIs
in

in
C 00
M%

ut..
.r
a0 4D0
ora

Ir.

c
inW,
0n

C.

InM

4
4
42
40
+
#

bMM,

4vv
4
4la
+
4

uW

IX
SN

O0.
;;9
IL 46 4
Coe
-4

Al
c11 *8
8MM
NO
Ma
0I+

SL
Zn

rl Q0-u w
N *Pu
000
-'.N

C
!0!

o't

onM.

.
-

; C;

o
M) -1

4
4,
#10

L@84
O P

MCJ

W'

L.

rMCvio1

c
NC&
LLO M*

0X3.t
a4 VIC~ L.

*
4
42a
4t
40

.. ao
00V
4D.
00a

~
~~ ~

MM.

0u.
9)
0 CL
,L

41

.KL. I-

ct

C>

>

~O

QIti
C

~
0*

4
.

Z....MCCOM
C
SO
P
O
06n.
f

"

.
a

4h
*8

N0

~04

ON5.1I
4

-C0
@50
oonaooOO
4.

00

0
in

Al-40

z
C*

4)

haM

.4
.

M#EUS
S
I w
41kL&C
O
*.-=-=

*r

*UUNNOOU..
.
O*

C...
00
a*

4
*4

4
N

a0

+
4Iu

00

42

93
U;

4L

, Al 0

u....

4
4ni

c
ni
n, IV

,MC,0
M
MM
*EIE

+
.Un4

XwC
C a4

+8C

Di

n
OW
In

4r
+

0.4
C0

U"
LMP
*

-C
000

.4

M**
0
StUCOOMO
r4 0

0. A
0
0,

4pE
M

MO

@0

I
ni

+...owu.
M
4,

+
ou~ooom4.4
o Al
O.. aCS
on

+c

cc
n.. Fn
0
0

00
LI
MM.

PC

39~:0

44,

J, InO

~~g.~
a0

...

in

44,I
SWA

n,1f
0
m,
.

fo.

+
4D
42

u.0
00
aMM

4.i.

bC

+'0
4o
+U

.N

*8+0
4

0.

It0C00i
wli
uA

t*

so ion' Z

inuilti
9

4
+I
4D

*.*

MOW*RJ
Ont

IV

000.
*; *;
vZ O
CO.Ocl
r0
eV iU.nt in a4 .

4;
+1(5

4
+4lI

op It ;zCF
8.
w- 8OMi

iU n(uAS an

4.

0;
OnM
:
IIIn

Mo
IV.qu~
;
a.t-5-

COVIC.COMO
o-O i
i n-.

+.

-4

*
4k

41Y

coo
-C-'

~
~

~ OO
~ ..

MLL1

>o

6.1

C.

*0%

xhbi
Pq

2WC
000
CC0338 of

.40

.4
4-w
4

.
.

* 4

-,, * 444 **
fljfl M k"
In V. .0

4vr
+
U

.. V...0

O0

@n40
if -

I1
W.....
win 41300

0**S

0.0.00

cc4
me

..

+
4

I.0

0440

ifID

+3
4

00

-. tl

*~

0..0

P.*...+R1

.D ..
** .

_j* .

LU

4r

A C;l
co MD@n

a W%qIO
VW%In

U 1;3*011C;

+
4
+
4l

eooo
I
41ir

141
00
0
I 0c

.40-0

r00

GO

W
92

*;.
fl

+
+4ra

3.

4+,

41

4.

ft.

oo+.X
-a @- in o o.~~
-

u 4ID

. 0ac * 02

mcalmi

C7

"*

13P.
0

u Na

*
4
+

MC;
0

0
a a
o

n..in

.4C

0 P.

C, aow
hi

-j

c chic

+-

z~w
4p in

+3

*m1. 00
u
.4

WWII

;C

-j

z.0.p
XF
tam

00

4.11
.00

o
a

a
f.0

+
0
M0

tLaU
3-'3

*if

4;
4n

W..0
IL.-

40

.4

**R*
10*4D

ijcnho

.a

0 00M

P k"0

-in a~i
M

c0

SL

crWDC

nwl

131

4D

tW

0000c c
V.000

O
amcc-

4,

.4

CU
ift~
-

104

40Rc

Av

0
*

a*

a 412

** a
con

onS*

OWaI

Sn

4
ta OIL4

h.0.if
000
a ,
.-

Exhbi2
Pa
3.
f5

90L

.4

a-

.4
."
.4

r
A

4r
.L

0OO90

c4i3V
L

. c

O-j

10-z

1.

-4

9a

W '49
3 t V)0
C3
IlA RiXlf

i1
-

L
"'

L-mcrw:

rP-

3 c
cj4

2
W

0
s c
IB

LU

L%

L,9
3f
-

cC0

~
m.

it
-j 00c
6L
w

U a
V2
f

"OM.lfJrr
w'. Wm
7 W

5--

':'ss
CD560

t3
ft
uso

-j

C
wUj

L2
T

OUir3C
a
2WW5SW
3. 0.O X~

arn

FIU
I
j
IL
ca
wa s'a.

Jj~
"
0 L.I.L5or
.- D.WC
9)
X

-W

ILI
Q

6
V

ft.srOu
C,

Jtj 0
ftIL
M %
.ar

~2 -

0ccC
U X

10
j
.c-

I U,

ft

~c
wJ
-j

. 4v

OsL

%s-U"O-.J~.JIjwa
It5- &I&LZW -

fmft

2
Cr

W f-

21.0,
2 c
CT - WI5-sI
X

XXlI.

..-j

j j
,'..&-

h.&L

U,

-a Ina-

07-.5
j
..

ft

4r
WI
X

P.
l-

Exhibit 2
Paqe 35 of 51

t2k
..

bA

hi

t'tj. f

2IL
N.

$-

cc
0

o
o

00000Q

U9

oa
*.

$L-vOaQ000OO

"J-000

C3

00000

I-

~~
a

0000000-

M-

00

00

&0

00

00

Vi

.0

*049~~

I.-

aa

ft3

go

-aoooaooo-0

-oo"ooa-oao-

-80o00o0"0-0

3-D

oi

Pt
.0 0

000

cm
0

0O

00

. . ..
4000000V

.0.

03M00

-02

0
0

ru-caI
.0

jCOC
-00000000-.

.J000000

00

2J000000-0-0

anIL-m. rl

2..Ocoe-a..ce
I0000.00

W
0

N"

cc4
-.

0
0

c
0
C.WiX
S

*
0

0y0
W 9
J441
0 91

;C

0
-

q*

M-

-0i0

OC

.0

In

ZO

M5

.0.Oo

0-3
MI
Al

Al
1-

wl
0
0

5
(D

c
X .4

r
ca

I.
Ii0i

W)

8.
0

C-

c
-j

0
z

XP

-0

00.

0.
-j

4620X
u

0l.

4
W

xh ibit 2- 3
Paqe 36 of

OO
1-

UU

CV

0iL
61

w c
5mcaenc-cc

l
4LC

Z1

3-z

.0

co

3-AO
035

0.C

U
).
0u

0
SccV.

00

3-0

49

a
0

3'4

of4
.
a

aWOCooo-co..
I

)L
P- 0l
n

.
KC

z..ocooaao"0e

C9

P . I
-Puuu

40

4D
).

&L

&c

. c
vQ
c

ruaa9V

. c
cm
2icatCCCCCCC

occc CCC
o

a M

mza

EXHIBIT 2
TEST DATA 3 - DESCRIPTION
General
The reservoir system for Tebt Data 3 is very similar to that of Test
2. There are three reservoirs, including two with powerplants, and
one downstream control point. The primary differences are a reduction
in the number and renumbering of the control points, a renumbering
of the flow stations, and the addition of economic data by use of
EC, BN, BP and BV cards.

I
.P. 3 ,N
Reservoir C .3

C.P. 1

I_

Reservoir A
(Powerplant)

C.P. 2

Reservoir B (Powerplant)

Diversion

C.P. 4
Return Flow

Exhibit 2
Page 37 of 51

TEST DATA 3 - INPUT

TI
72

HEC.3 RESERvnIR SYSTEM ANALYSIS, TEST nATA 3

NYnROLnGIC ENGINEERING CENTER, CORPS OF ENGINEERS

73
it
2
is
0
is
0
J9 25000
J9 25000
CP
1
I
0
EC
0
RI
%
RL
7
RL
6
RL
R1.
5
RL
RL
0
RL
RL
3
RL
RL
2
RL
I
R3 50000
RE 1373
RA
1020
RO 2000

JUNE 1974
1926
0
0
25000
25000
2
0
0
156000
I
t

7
0

3.91

3.50

5.0?

6.36

4.67

2.0?

1.70

25000

25000

25000

75000

5000

25000

25000

25000

RESFRVnIR A
0
0

999q9
3
1
1000
1000

100

250
32'
214250
267500
1785
210
142750
160500

290
?95
214250
208000
1985
2010
152750
154000

330
234
270?50
205250
2185
1725
162750
139750

150.6
156
289700
143750
2288
1315
16790n
119250

350,6
156
289700
103750
2288
1315
167900
119250

.1
.1
148000
1004
1080
2000

1000
1000
181000
1464
1730
2000

241000
1095
2110
2000

293000
1517
200
2000

355000
1943
2730
2000

372000
1508
2800
2000

017000

..2

o2

-t

1
1
1
107000
11
1320
2000

P1

1.15

PR

-.20

..?

PR
CP
I
LF
EC
RI
RL

-.2
2
1000
2
0
1
7

-.2
0

RL
6
RL
RL
5
RL
RL
4
RL
RL
3
RL
RL
1
R8 50000
RA 1050
RG 15000
RF
785
Pt
115
PR
0.2
PR
-.2
CP
3

0
0
2
0

50000

1225,

.2

..?

?
0
106600
2

1
2
0
-1

99999

1
3
0
1000
I0)

?
2

100

2
2
10600n
2000
15000
819
100000
-.2
-.?
a

.1
138000
2260
15000
834
691
-o2

100
176000
2620
15000
809
0
-.2

1oo

99999

EC

RI
RL

1
1

10000
3

0
.1

RL

,A60

-.2

-.2

265
188
2M500
317650
1858
2073
106200
176950

300
305
281650
2P5000
2233
2258
164950
166200

420
205
341650
210000
2633
1758
180950
101200

003.1
118.8
358975
115750
2708.5
1127
190725
109650

200000
2860
15000
870
.86
-.2

303000
3560
15000
890
t
-.2

056000
0330
15000
929
'5

5?0000
0830
15000
903

.5

RFSIRVOIR A

-1
0
056
118.8
020
,15750
301650
1127
?633
109650
184950
1066
19000
2750
lm000
857
0
-,2

-.2

.2

RESERVnIR C
0

10000
10000

2
10000

p
22000

2
2800

1
30750

33750
30000
47500
06000
61250
58
75

27500
07000
35000
65500
02500
80
so

13750
59500
17500
80250
21250
tog
25

00375
10000
68750
10000
93125
10000
117.5
10

00375
1000
68750
10000
93120
10000
117.5
10

RL
RL
RL
RL
RL
RL
RL
RL

.1

tO00

00000
10000
60000
10000
80000
10
100
125

RS

0000

10000

30000

07830

62000

85000

117500

125000

315000

RA
RG
RE

250
5000
710

440
5000
728

750
5000
760.2

970
5000
780

1201
5000
793,2

1500
5000
810,1

1820
5000
830

1890
5000
R34

2870
5000
905

Exhibit 2

Page 38 of 51

003,1
11A.8
358975
115750
2708.5
1127
190725
109650

0
..

1560
2930
000

ID

RL
RL

356
156
338
14375n
P80250
1315
P2?9
119250
160750
115
107
?04000
1476
1870
POO

lOnO

CP
I
LF
EC
Dv
OD
00
En
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
IN
ON
ON

0
n
3
I
P
100
100
126
226
326
426
127
227
327
027

1
.1
0
1
.-25
100
100

1150
2920
t00
3080
1600
4360
1145
7330
OUALITY
FISH

0
0O
1
0

5000
1
0

100

2000

2300 1000
6430 ?630
13h0
60
11820
33?5
2600
1610
71b0 0320
1620
1000
11210 SS0
CO TrOL

ON

RECRFA1'7CiN

ON
ON
BN

POWER
WATER SUPPLY

745
2050
200
2180
1279
310
574
3820

CONFLUNCFE
t1
0

3
0

450M

u0n

630
166A
164
1855
1680
3620
578
061S

300
890
82
097
1570
3320
497
4130

235
615
29
723
S20
1020
95
1658

-1
0
000
?34
610
27
663
305
T15
35
759

0
0n
270
695
38
808

0500
365
q70
165
1232
500
1660
320
2280

031

1075
15
1095

1440
3880
1080
5S25
2050
5720
1010
7370

100
1635
4S20
1130
5960
t85
3280
820
615

BP I
Bv
8 2
6v 2
89 2
8v 2
HP 3
BV 3
HP 3
Hv 3
8P 3
8v3
SP 3
BV 3
8P 3
8v 3
OP 3
By 3
8P 3
Ov 3
eP 3
6v 3
bP 3
Bv 3
BP
Ov 4
BP
Ov a
Op 5
ey 5
B0 5
8V5
8P 5
8v 5
BP 5
ev 5
BP 5
6V 5
8a 5
Bv S
uP S
Ov 5
BP 5
8V 5
ER

0
4
3
3
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
I
2
2
p
P
2
2
3
3
1
3
3
3
!
1
t
2
2
2
?
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

12
12
12
12
12
12
0
U
9
9
12
12
4
0
9
9
12
12
a
a
9
9
12
12
12
12
12
12
3
3
0
0
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
12
12

0
.5f
0
.20
M
.0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.200
0
.An0
0
0
0
.20
0
.1o
0
.3p0
0
.08O
0
.400
0
.160
0
0

2000
000
50
50
2o0
100
20
20
too
ton
00
an
356000
0
0
0
t0no0
356000
0
50
356000
A
0
0
4
Coo0
0
n
0
200000 056000
0
70
056000
0
0
0
125000
0
0
50000
125000
0
30
125000
0
0
0
0o
?oo)
12
24
16000
100000
08
96
9
0
0
0
i
16
0
0
75
tag
0
35
160
317
0
8n
250
508
0
120
200
397
0
100
70t
130
a
0
9
0
0
0

0
0
0
6
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
0
(
n
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
m
0
0
A
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
M
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
A
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
f
0
A
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
04

0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
(
0
A
0
0
n
0
0
0
o
0
0
n
n
0

0
0
0
A
4
0
0
0
0

0
f
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

xabgeM

' 51

0
0

U
W
0

.0.0Mb

XN

z
4W

&
4
"IL

-0

4.0Pb-.0Vci

00-VRO
0%9~
.4W
V

4D**@0 00

a
mn,

0
0

-jbI0
uib

2.
I

0Mi
fu V:IbIl.

-4

W;0
uI

40U
1240

Mw. w

"0

"Z.1

0r -.
, -D
0
W
"4
PI&.

3-2
wC

a7 040
4 0

.40
0i
a
M 0
0
C3 &
OS
Bl0

on

0
a

L) L,

Z.

u0

10
111.

c
30

40o

a.

IC
4L

0C
.0 C0
L)
3-

0.

j I-

0,

n
2-.
OI.

3c

3-ral
V3
"t9

CC
cI... c
U

003.
0 *z
00

3.
0

Exhibit 2
of 51
Page 4nl

0
C.

J4

wl
Pb,

0:
04

ze
L

.4

0"

.4)-

LU.
IL

4
UCA

3z
02

-0II

Al 0
op

~mI aO*9'cocW00
cccc.

0
0

0 C VI
wJ
leftIVIa
In
40
0

110
Imt

.-

00
-0
-

4
z

III
O
Z
0 *0 4c!
000

41-u;

It t fu 0
0
100*
00m
0

V CCiCCCCC
vr
VO cc

MwOV

.0 0
.0O

4L

4,
0

I 4%
M

l4A

so
30
I0

fI

COCUA
Sl m0ca
r.

0-

c- :

3
a.
C,-

5.V

0
C!V

c C7..
O10
9O %*.0;O
C1
C
kr.n 0 Q
Im
M0c4 T
.0000IJwflPc
0
4 o
0
VIt.c4
no
0

W9
o

EL
,
X
W

0
0u
0a

2-

3-C
0

*..E..L..E
C
c.
cC
Ir 'UC
C0 nI0 0C
L.0LPM~UP
P.
I0
p" -. -- -4 - --

.O

C3
6-

. $ CC
C.C
10
000
M.
vWPI-

0 4j0
a 000

m.
8I4

X.1.3
20
0
X4
I

.)
C"

0 OWO
0
00

C.Ufl*0QC

CMIU

2033-

I .*b
>)
IL2o.

Al

000
W.

0
0

00 a
w
&

or
b'ft!t
71
VI
0,
C.
of a.

0L.1 0

'Nw rue

6.

Pb

03-00
I-n

00)1

No
30

@0

03-7

C,

00
23
0

07 -0
0W
0

0I

0v

0).,

..

Uu

009-

0
0

0c
3-I CL0

a .
4
@4.1
.4 -

4p 05
4D0
or 4CO

10.09-I
04
O
N'Vin flZ1
PbobflW.4..
.*. :Epfue..
*
Z
COC
IO
c
lmoWOPC9
2 0
P
bf S
..J

*4
0.0

40
1

.0
0

.00

I
O on.4

34C~
onl0

000lo

MW .VI

C; C;tu.;

u 42n0
M p N cuCOM

-.

000

No

0000
- 0

Ca.V s

250
"D

00
000

Of@I

20
00

In.oI2*S*

0
0

In 0

.
.0I-m

In
01

0%
&-C
*
200
ZW0
)

3-

arln
0O

;1

00
ZO1l C.
p
on.n
00
0
0
S0
0
VI
X
P40C

.0 a

I.

10
C00

.4

ClIlMb4.

Al

p~

0
f:0
0 0Al

0A
Co
00
IOO 0
9p

00000
0 0 fu an

0kv

1LII

00o
4

0
p

1.
4.

N S
W0
10

.0~

anF
00

CC
0.0
.OVIC..UViPa
.
0

0
00

@2,0
loo
@0

o*i4

in00000

w.

ac

110C 0

CI)
4.

ILCOVI

0
00

WI
.40

0c

0 00l00

0 0OE

CL

1.2

ono

a0VP

o.o....

000000
IL

usa
a

0~~~*

a
C,

C
U

*OwO

00
3

0 * *1 *~n
W0 4DW00

VI
2
7

La
5.

3-

on
11
3-

WI
z
0

21
W

W L, L
W
U- W
>>
W
W

.4
IL3C--333
k"14
.
4L.
w

LLI 3- -

2
0UkiL

a
C000G

00000nc00

faa0
C
.00 IU@.0.0

a- :

U"'

0000000

nfl(p

000000

.0 C;

0 j

C 0 00

0 0

02COCOOOC
000C0
OOOW0
04 O
P:

us0
0R
0.0a

a0~E sn

APEU

wo

Octm&4
Up

EU

140

SC

w
U*U~~U

*U

a a

5
*
*,

*~~~~~~.

20
* U0
0
3 fU
*~~
*
0*

IL
zO
0-

*~~~

0)

-7

3L

EUAh
0

EU

*a
UND
a4
(U
.

U4U
U

C;
U
0C

UU

U.

4n

0
ft
C
3

a0

hi
ft

0
.0

C
C

1'0

C;1

Cy- - I
11 (U
4o~
C
CC
v-~ 9

4 4

CE

-0

V.-0 n

,
U-iC

.*
000

10
1.
& Ira0
9.-tV

C.

00

Uk.U

1
00
ILI
00

1
I,-

-.
C..5
0

a
0
0

.C4

U0
0

U
aU

a
0

IL

00

U,
4

M1

w .01
1.

C;a-WOA

UC

W,a-w in~

tv
J.n-J.JC

CLCC
4k

CC, 0

-C
0

X111

a-

A0
U
VU

00

C
0C

40

1%

10

a-t

C C7 7 07 7
U
4@

-'

EU
U0
.-

(p

a..

wt

C
ILU

c CCC
VA

FP.C0

C.UI0
Of
C
6D
040
0
ncm-O 'a

os

30

cmUU

U.C

.3 .S-

C.

L
C;' *C

WW
.0.
nU W
W
GC aC30.
W%'t

in-W4Em

.0 .0 .. .
3al

C3

CU C7 C

C;~

U0.o0

DYo 40t,.
'a

c c z on a, 10 -a
a.
.. 0 4)
.
V"U
.
tO~
CC
C
"."-LC

UU

J.

U.M

U@

30

0 6

..

0 COE
in

2a&

UM

4
04

**
0

hiU
2

1*0

0.00707C744
C
CE kU at "

tu-.

IL
U1
U

In 4M
co It-W

0U"**o0

00
0

**

MM00C
.

C01

0.0

In

wVE@a0

osu
.,0l

0 0 0
c

..

go
0o

MD'.0C
4D

'O'404

hi

0 .
1

t*

01

ONJtO

9, ..

M-.

1
00

UE

42.0

UM
.

P
o
**

0
r
(5**-

14 a

0*
0000z
0000

00000000
0
aoMusn t-0 0

0,

0
o
00 '4

**

-C0O0aE0
r p
P

0**

LnE~
CUm
In .

07

mo4
0
i(

f4jWOccC

om

0000000o

IP

0
;%4r0uo
0P0U

00000'P000

0mO

*O .
0r
*A
0 4D 000
WC
W0
0
80.0
o
P O 6
om

AP

Doc!0

in0a0

(Jo

00

U..

3aE
t

EUw

c'
00aO
O

-v

01%
*0

00000000
0000EV0.0
.Oafloaf

OO

0i

PP-

,OC

MCOCOO
C000000

b.

c
c
JJJ.J.. ftC

0 a

hih
4D Di a- yhiI.
Ir a4M

of 51C.
~~Pae41

C7 M
1tk.
0.

0,

so
4.
0~

In

- .

041

mm

C;
0

w z

0-

(I
0

70

'

U, IW

02 4

Exhibit
Pa

cm

."

C,

2
of 51

cc

Fftm

n
55
on

-' -le-

Fn6
-in

tc

tv

Pn cp

J.

4.

0ftb

. 0.
0.0,

CIO
4D5 C *
g-.q

..
*EU
ea &0 m
C:
*
p0
-D

+.

m
A

+
4
+.
+.

0_W

1.

4
*

0.c

0.pOUW4

A MMn
1M

41:00c.I
4 c

C~ju+
a-0
4

V90a.

Aw
10

IL

4.

-a

V:
.

C;1;

M.S
SS-..0

+.
4.W
+.

93

EU -4.

E1CO
OW
or
&e.S
cc4
C

in

M W
2
.c~

nU4

_a

E044

a4

ac
C1 *j

+
.

4.C-.

Ic.

k4.#O

*C.Pu4

MMM
o
du 111IV

c;C..
.6c a4

400

~~ ~

a.J
.4,.~~~

Ss

O
C

010

4.

on

UD

O.
0ew

OEUE

mI

-+

IC c

.40
CO

~W

01r0e.
u M
a.lf -nM
-S..

P.

C3

~~~

.4.

Xa
LL

Va

if

ft-

)j~l

~
on

a cm
n0-

00500

"
U.a4
If

-.

h0
,.

U W2

0-

. I- "Lw

if...V
9) 3c r

_U1C
j

.., 2

W
j1it
m..S
aL

>4.

W.c

cl

oO

loo

..

m4.
c0

0. W

it

11

4.

lox
:

~f

:
*C

0cc

9..

Ir

:. c

a
C
W

0f
u

1l
cc

.0rbtc

U.

bta 0

Wd

cc
CC

7.
0
t1*.
1100wj
c
I

P..PiC4
uiCa.

f*EU0 4

m z4

4
+.
4.

@0D

tcC
C;

.-

0
-c
W-fccC

r-

..

1M.0
,

ft01-C Lc4
f

.4+- .

ct0
i**)C-

V W

.. 0

~
P

t
m0

Z+c;

+0.
.

WI

o
r:ab0WIDg
000 D

.cf.
4...

.4..

W.e-wOe
40.
e.U10

.
.0O
a4 -40C
47 cMM,

ebbSa

v.

4.

VPIn4

EUmc

+00
4

4.z

3z00

L41

-.

.4+

.cccW;4

CO

SWl..
bC;

Pc
..

wO

W
0

2
41

40
Op.

CC

Of
fta

0O

a2
04.000

.-

.4. +c

bE~e

.1; .:g

0b b.

I4.

*c

p.
45#

4-

en
4.0
r
cp

e1110o.o

Fn a PM
- 00Q0

EU

+o
.
+
4

+c.
cy

cP.

't C;eC.;c:

4.

4.
+4.

C;

W;

I.
W.

.4
..

W. v

"

W0
oc

4p.-

.e-0..cc

.4.

#
4.
.*

:4

0J
.4 t

b-0

inm

4 .

E0

.4#4

CL

0
VIC rO0

'fl in

in4.
Mn

Jo.

4 4 C;

471

+4.p
.4

eon

..

4D

M,

p.0

9Z4

.4.w

000

EU

=;
9.4

WO
4j

OO
0.

-maW:a 0O0-co
c

CLa
*0

2.4 +
4..
-S
.8

'A
OlMD
rc V

mSO fu 0lc 0
)QC500
0

1Ip.0

~~I.ja

16

wla

mg

O4D
0
44

o0-

co

+0O
4.

JccccEU..

Pcc

. 4

.4

*;4
C;
l
0-0,i

(W

4.40
+fl

0 in z a

+
4.

od
U4

c:E aC mMM
l*

.04S

p.
+.in
4.
a
5 .

qm

In

Cc
10 *
It
CP._

S"

4.

In0 I0+0

q0UO

fu. -M

W-

In c

91v sua.OSa

ccal00r

1QI

uin

4100t e
51m o

+4
4.

a in 0

.40

4.4
4.Lfu"

D000V10P0

P. I 41

cbC

4.m

*iMM+M

4.+

p0nnm.

4.+
1

+(flIv

*C

cy cP v

+.

+.

M.AJ

Pa

0-c

W;4
.

:c.Cmm
:
. a.oflt-

+
4.
+.#44

on~
MM
fn

0cot

+
4.

fu:
4.

MOO
C

MM

(m.I

+4W

Xt

4W ey

mpfj<f~

0
is

Sl m~4.lO c 0M

P. P.
-

lo
+

acc..,
Se-S4DM

inm

c. C-.C

hsS

a.
0

X-.

ar

l-)
W I. La

Wa jcU4 2

Exhibit 2
Paqe 43 of 51

IcU4n

In
0
onv
on

C
I-

oc

0.00

a'

Ufl

+C
4.0
--

a03

*df

AC;

c1)I

+*

4.
+WA
4c
.

in

C0WA

2r

QM

-2 so

4.o

00wC
9lol
-

+4.
+C

inusc

+.
4.

0u

+-

3C

000

sw
.I
z
a
4660

4v

OD

00
oo

Is

.4

_j 7 w
.1ar
eg&

.. .

ucL
k.M
.0IC

+l~
CC~a

4
4.

n,

0.0'0
0 *..
n

eAl

&C

O.
-41c
o

W.,;

4.
4.
4.

NNC

4.

MM-

4.

c
v

4I.

7
c

4.

Exhibi 4.20
4 ofC 51
MM c

3.

a0.
*M.
o"-jL
U1.
q
0.

o e
a-

f.

r
O

Ale

X.

0C4
z00
.N
ft
.- 4 00l4
AM

1; Ct %
OUIN
.1
WI nt I
.lll

"i ,a
2.W

col
m~u

4.

CM

00

cc

04

or.

.4
4.

4.

-;;;

Nu

7S~
X I*
4
_j _j@UO)C.4
IL D . *

offftM
4%
SE

In- 0

00
v

..

0
'V.

0
000&

C-i
w. rU

AM 1%

2U
j C0 IU.
- t4Co-

ca

s03C
r.t...

v.

6
'

C0

_0

cro

W,..W2

M4

x
0217L
Wr, _j aC T
Crv*0 j

4
4

.a

a..

0
O

4:00

CI
.er-V

o
0000a-o

%.JJ;

-)

m
_

OUP
mVC.
.
I

4UI
nI .o !
Nja
'0000 -

4.

OC44*

MO

FnI
Ai.
s

LP0

1 2

0
.

401

" 0Cc

C& ; wL;

Al

OraVM

0
M+
CC do
9)0

m4 l lf

41
1
.M . .*00000
A.9 4PIO
IlQONOOOCA)N
Z IA1,
q 0a UsVI

4.
+.
4.
+

4.
*

wiicp

;i
0.0
_,aVI0

4.+
4.
+)

McC

OO

O-U U aOV
OO
NmN.!,
COCVII.
,4v
Alc Dmaacf
d
i V DI 59n

+.

L)

.4.

4.

MC

2.
a. N
-- ft

40A
VI in
An

t onZ

"

5l

+.

.;

0 Z4D

q -*nc+
o1004
on.
cV
@4
Cm

c N
n

W-elu

4.
+
+

C; o'

OCCO

Cu

C
0.n
v i

Ian in

4pCA

0I

+.
4.

4.

Er. c)~
....

*:
Al
:
e

AIC

4.

--

*M
Ocu
ccmV8
Ale
N:

Em
us

*
cc
4.
4.

-i

o..mo
-0

0All4

cc

;F

NN4

'.

.0

in

-1

OO
3onp
O0C
in
l
N@Q

cc lo

800

tC~

500000,0,1.1

!
c VIW'
W0aM
SD

in

w
c-

O0
tn.

U
cE

N4
o.l

4.10I

00

.
sa in
vCCO
cN tut9

10m1.-w

w0

+.
*4.4

"a.0

+
04.
4.s
+

nI

o4.on
Nu

+.

4.
Is
4.
+4.

n
;r

*w

00M00
PC.
NV mr

-.afl
40A0

.fl

MO

"

-.

+*

UsI

+P

00

*Wfr%

0o .04QA
n0

+*

I00

;.0

-sro
ow

41.
in

'.lj'm

4.
+.
+.
4.

o.wC
- - -C

0,0

MM

005
CC-

a..0.

.n

w*W;
4.v

.;

c~tg

;0Ij

000M v
Oin0mM
-

0m',

+
+4f

0 P-aM
AIu
on
.

-1

000

00
000
ni
(4

0L

4
+..
46

M..I.
490
0

U..
.m

UP

:2-W

M IV

4D p4D

0.

pn

pm

.A+
4

CI

*
+
.#
+-o

It
hi
in

in
00
1-

.v W

ft'

C;
M4 -

:0)+a4

p-.
- o 0

OAJ

a.

...
-in

+..

C
V-

.4
+
4
4~j

6:

99
us
0
.

Al

400 0
4n
+-IP

~n4

0-.4

a..

4 .4f

CO
40 c
"n1-

mm

.;#.4
.4

4;

.4

cy

.CC
,%
0

U! C;.00

+
4u

_j

.4

W
V

;01

mo
am
* a*

0C
*

C.
40

V.~
01--ac

0 a 3.0

wf"

01

IA W LL CftC 0 or.

3 4W
rf-

vM

04W
1i O

..-4

cc

c
c

L4c

..

...

M
..

;C.
C
.

a0

;.aI
r.
va
It

0.0 1; .1 4.

.
0

-9
40fi0
0
ft MICPV,0

. on0
a..

..

zf

CAl00"I0
0

...

c Ia
ec .

4ne

=Alc 0WP
C'0

4,

-.00
0 a I...
U
c4
ftaL
30 3W w .

W00CC

)...ZC.

0,a

"I CO; 0li

C
C41
a I
I.
ec
..

. rct"
04W
"

a4 &L &_'rL,
ft.I.b

nih
rW

4u

.I

I e

C3
.4

*Ze**MOn

;
*40.w

.oc

a.

II

j _.sn :

X
Ci
CL.C Ci~
01-5 gn

at
a . t 4 c.2c

1,MM
O 4j4
CL
z.MO fto
wa 1c C

$..

or
w

.oMfW MmV
Vi ua j.4

C
0 C0.P~

n1
* a f%

4D

04v0 on

.:+.
.4

hi,
w
v54
LL
M
30. z

-in in

CO@C

,-._j
0U

0.0.

w *0
M

$i

.0-0

. +g.

*.*

Cl
r

0)o
10 0

1Wd
C

r4,o

.4

Ml

.
a
am
4I a

0 .C@.00
0 M f to04
a
C :
nk

0 00

a-or n&
%L

va
W,

.0(.C.

4Al l

Al..

.2
,z0

000
,
40

I' Al

.*

Ill

CeOM
tru' c ID 40

C4DlO
&
nc
in !C

W
UL

AMMM

M
in

.4I';C

lV

40 a- int COV D

*.
e
...
.
-C0.
*+
a~ w ft 1N0 0
0

l-

.*

M~in
c

4r
4j
4

-o

@.
Al

I-Cl

v'@
FMW'
or

c %
f-

.4

*
.8

c~.......m
a'.

Lc0c

RrQ

CP

94

o,.4.0

AD

in.. a c
94 on0in 0

IO

4 20!c(
4

+4

4 w

me-&eec

0- 1M i n4-

3t

*....I+
c *A00
t.-1-C#
is

CPC 4D0 0

+WAJC

-34

.4
.4c

vU A.5.

- An

~ ~~~~

3c

.*

d :*I

.4

.+

OCV

1.

Al. *00-Aioc
MAr.I
1
p..
me

4u
41--I
All0
Al...mc
.4
hi
#4
0

. 2
Z .

--

*1410
10WCI%c

Cn *VICOVI
&
4Dwo 4@m

au a
C04
-C 0 k

0IU
O O41

z.
4M1aVIU
in.on
m+

.4

%1

Afu
1-

47
*t

..

00..
***M
zj*!C4c
cc,0
0w8oco
c %-CwVw9.

8.1~
400
:mo

.4

of

0 4

v- M

oe
e 4M!:
W
0 ,

4..

-~

000

- 4)
40

4;

4
+

aOf~
I-

+4

+
-

-00

.;+
.4

a08

40-

0
M
o- -aIW

nr

onm

&L

0C0

In r
@

00l 4DC 00.-a00

*
-U0

& %

00

ooIV10

I. 41A
I.

...
IL.

0
z

M0m
0
r81

so0a

....
00;
C; =I
4Dcu6
-

4n,

M
c

to

ain inw

am0.

*i0

ruA104

47C

uon.

+4DP

.
I4D

M m

"V

CC.
C, *

")-

in onon

C
oQ

C
mC.c
Inc

**

ccc
ae-0
mWmm0C

4
+0

(Um

ful0U
fu o L"1Aluru

... (p Mno"a-

-W *

&

li
C

4;C

CU C;M
*.4
j..
. C..o
Iemo
c %Vic ego
C.
n .at
.0#A~
M

#
;

oM~cm800 .
AlM"onfIVDv- D
P.a4
-O~.r

0co
0
00.00

+.

I--m

m MO~
m O.
I.

4
+i

4
a

ama

NlP
%iJft. M m

frn

a*..0cr-

4;

LMM.+4ei

C C, C;
c

_l.j

"

$_..
v
W) '00 IL
.
wI
Ct
0 CL 0. 00CV)
WChC,
2
0>
00
a
Z.
.0 X
4w
.0#wwV.0.o.aC
r

Exhibit 2

Page 45 of 51

..

.C

cc

c
4", mc
c *
a c
fl!~
VIa4
-u

=mmRJ

*
*;

C.*1C;
*

iwu

4r -, a6
--~

S.
0

*X
*

*n
+
IVIN
4

fu

in-

p.

*..CC

%fui

a
Lo M
n.,or. r,%
In'SU

:
w...

4,
in

efti

p.

04,

4,
4,

4,
4,
+

we

3.. ;a,

V. V
P.

In in~
on
4,~~~~

4,
4,
+
4,

0 0C1C*

4,
4,r
+
.4,
+
4,

ul
C
oN

0C

Cn
4,

*o
.66

if

up

fue'
-40

r.~

.4

Li
on

Pac

I*

uI

006 Oio
-0

-at.fli
ooN coe-p.co
ten

0eJ

4e.m
ZU1;

T
40
craIn In
00000

nt
4.N

-Opo
ni
OW%~IV
'r fu-

4..o
OR.
000

CXin

c .me
n~-

0m
p.0

31 eV: V: t;) e

+
4,

4,
4na
,
4,

Li

fI
.in 0

a640

4,
4,
4,

*
U
0)

.4 4D4C L"

-n-

600 4

c C.m
a

4,o
4,
4,
4,

z00
06

06 a4
0 W

.4

Cn

p.

a7

444 L.
ti
a

46 of 51

(g

In
a

Ir
.

L4.
)C

6O
mi

0
-

JC

C.4

CO .
** Co C4
0.Wme * o*3 *000
ca
Cc-c
O0
Oe
Ln
ifV
i0

4
cIn
,

p.

N>
O

a-

Cr *Ce

eo
0

1WK00

mm

CCC

.0
V0 0 a
>06 #C.

C
-M
%r

V. p

Poo:

e
00e

Ce

00 Q 0
-e ftLC
a4

4, ..
.4,CS
.4
.4
aC.

440IU , C
MI.&Ca 1-104
ft -0 ul.a
N w0
u4 aC C :,.
'.O4
r.CLi

4- 0
- If

000
Im
C.C
C
0
0 a 0C

h
cC

Nr

0
o

aa1

.9a

ft

Nt
n

L.

.3

rt

-4,0

C.

-0p.

4+Ck
.ft I
.,

e-W
0- gn
pv
E1U

W.I.;C

i0eo4 ti %n
N

e0e

Nn4
Li

3:C-

.4Ca-

C-Vo

.C

0
0
nm 0
c
N
rUm
mu4

.4,
-r

O00

. .c .m .
0qm
0
-Q0
C;
90. 0

,cCC

.Cc

..

-oee
me
.
a,400

4,,
4,0
+
4, C.L
.4, .J
,
.J

*C*

p.

U4
.4,

.41.4

0MMi
In

4;

4W

u9

~~C~l

..

CCg

0141

49,

inf14,

.4

ct

4,63N

-pw
Qa

s-

*:

oris.

aC *

O0

W*
.4

*uC

4,
4,
*NIUEU

CC *M0
f00
00
0
ICW
CI

.4
4,
00001- 4,

00c

WOW

4,.
O
h6
.5

mO .4

p *44

,I

*0
0
fJ

Min

4,

0 Cc
W
.4 4C;e in,*0
iO
4a
0000
C 4W-p 4W
*6 41 *
0
mi
coo
in
aM
40 -i-

J*
-0--

W
*

*~~~4

4,

wu

Nr 4FOe
*-@

666

IM .04

MNon

440

,9Z;
i W V4D
qu

C
0

i a

0 * 1*+ 4,
v-C
****
40
#60
goo-0-

vC V

z
*)0
$- P-14

in ru

0 a4,
60

il

0E33z

4+
4

0At
lJ

a.n

41l

C; *; *;

- C; C;

m
O
. in

a
4,%na
4,0

l0
4

*C

*n

* C; %

6pn

CC **C:
*!%

..

~nfu
* *N

10 ;

+4,

44-

4,%

Mnce
0
4.

VIM.

CCC
kcoi I

4,

+
+
4,

4 4

Is

1 nI

4,

+,

n)U

'

M1

-C

4CC

+,

-0f

4n

0**

0 ia
,
U

+,
4,
+

Fn

4OM

r
pinu

*
400

-M
fn

0v

n0
iM
n

.CC

4,
4,

*4J

dfuO0-

'a

4,
+p
4.

*u

+,

44

OMC

V:4,4

4,a

4D

p 48

#.U

"o

000

0
.

J, M

z, -...-

40!44
..

CP74

4C

WW
084' O
.-

'

z
e0
m
6.4.'
-aA-W

6W.0

W 4a

am

00.0.

. ..

az.a
01

0400
a
0

00
0

.
.0

P8

at

Z Z

-J 0P0

OW

X a *4
w
LAJ~
It

W~~

14

C;C;
LC34

C;;

LL

U3

or~

a
11r,

Pag

4
*-

aI-

W.5

Ir

ILI0-L

47

of

0510

g0

UN0O00000000

UNiOOOOOOOO

a-00000000-o

&00eo0a0000O

&Na00000aOO

BA-00oo0o00-0

c00
000

0.4

-4000.'00000

a3o00000040-0

*ao0

-.

oo

cofctncOoOOOO

00.0

3-4.-

w
Uo

0-

w
*Kcoo-ooaeo

0-4

48 of5

,oooo0.-,

)-00

uuuU

P4

*OOOO-00O

VI-0CO0OO-OO

34

U000000

Uu ju
L

encoe000000
0-44"f

*~

4c4 .*.

00.

0000j

49

aj;

00n

j0

00

000

ina

30

z0.ft
t,

-9 a

2
C, cr CO)9)

uftaw

a-

W, 3.

0 0

Gr
2 1wa
=
i
au
i

6-

in

a a

u
w

W.

a.

a.

a;

4aCI

000

00

c~. .

a c
0

000
4

tn
;

-O

000

a
0

00

.aa

w tN
0

0 0

f.

C3

04

;;
.

w.
W.

w fa N
0

.4

0@0
f

co~;;;

a-.

aU a

.o;c;
aa*at

I-10
aa
fta.

a a.
0 0

w**
2

-r

tN

a.aa.
0 0

a..
0 0

a a
0

f.
0

0
0

U)

l h

VJUA
a~-.-4Va

2urf ftJafl
in

S-. . ..

61 .
U-E~

ua

ca

~ ~~

-aO----efEJ

f 4

OAf
nPm

tttftM

4-

M n~
0
ul

h)

UAL
IL

IL

00

a a.

in

ru

*aa

0000

aa

000

Cmf 4D

I*..aaa

ac

..

000

20

of
w3.0
1.A.

a.0
00000000

1U
Wt

33Q

00

ri C;
b.
ft

M
W

a.

00000000

00

CfiO

C;
W,

;..

0000QI

*
000

00

044000;000000000000044

tv

OW'
u
.u

J**
a~~c 1:

a,
0

tt

N.

Exhibit

PM)
Pg

49 of'
C--C.51W@

C;

00

00

*~

..

~ce

000
0;

~ ct t

00000

'

**

..
c
00000000000000

IA

iaci cia

~0

00

*c

a.

I**

aL

imo0

0 00 00

~~~~~v
0

c2

mw

m =
ft

I&L

Pag

I*

is

50 of 51

72

m
Z

.0

-4

0-

of

ow

ao

.9c

I-

)
01 11
:)

fu

hi
C

0- Zi

eu

41 "

1,0
to
u

MC Aa &I0

I-

tu
a

7
w

0
Eu:4
v,2

.4

5-j

u.

0 .Iap
faa.C

"I

u
I

in

a0,

Eu

I-

0
E
0

0
0ma

a
a-r

a..

0l
mu

-0

aL

-j 9IU
w4
QO4
2
00.0C
u2
hi

Il

@000
5-2 m
0
on
-40

Eu

4..

1;

1LS
c;

0
0

- -

.2 0
0 0 0

41
CL

4.

9L
0

IA

A.

64

74

@WuC

2 u
4
0

om

u4

0
9.4

-o

c5

C6SLI

04%
0

VWU2

00

ru0o0
f .

W
.-

0O

i
@

...

co

nS

4a

or

0Eu
y
; VI
. . 0)0
S

P.

~ ~~

c.

a4

X$*

I0

Eu
SuI

4E

h.4

02i

ct
-02
hi
0*-U
CO I
0
C

4D

inu

"

.hiL

tt

UzI

JO
W9

$0

manc
on

0-

@oaa
@no 0
:! on
- 34

Z4
2

f
a.4
'n

40

I-

Z a.4
0)1

2v

GC

***

~i

Exhibit
515 of 51

*S Pn

EXHIBIT 3
OUTPUT DATA DESCRIPTION
HEC-3
RESERVOIR SYSTEM ANALYSIS FOR CONSERVATION
The program has the capability of printing a monthly and annual
output, summary data, and rearranged data. The summary and rearranged
data are optional and must be requested by the user on the J3 and J4
cards. The standard output includes a labeled printout of input data,
monthly reservoir and control point operational data arranged by year,
system power summary, average values of simulation data, and shortage
and frequency data. A detailed description of the standard output is
presented below.
a. Printout of Input Data
Test Data 2 of exhibit 2
vided by the program. Input data
are printed out and titled first.
input data for each control point
stream sequence.

illustrates the standard output prospecified on the job cards (Jl-J9)

This is followed by a printout of
- arranged in an upstream to down-

b. Monthly Reservoir Operation Data Arranged by Year

The purpose of the program is to simulate the operation of a
reservoir system on a month to month basis. Beginning with the first
year it prints out the simulation results for each month and each control point. This is repeated successively for all years of the simulation. The data printed out is defined below.
(1) Annual Input Data
ANNUAL INPUT DATA FOR 1926
**INFLOWS
Input inflow values in cfs or cubic meters per second
are tabulated by control point and period for the particular year.
(2) Control Point Identification
3 RESERVOIR

LEAKAGE

SERVING

0 SERVED BY 1 3
3 5 6 7

LOCAL DIVERSIONS 3
Exhibit
Page I of3 5

This information identifies the control point as 3 and

Reservoir B. There is zero leakage specified from the reservoir and
the reservoir is served by reservoir 1 and itself and serves downstream
control points 3 5 6 7.
(3) Flow Data
YR 1926
output flow data contain
cubic
each month in
The quantities under AVG

JAN
. . Column headings. All
AVG
yearly average values followed by values for
meters per second, or user specified units.
for evaporation and power are annual sums.

LOC FLOW - Average local inflow to the control point.

Computed according to the rule specified on the LF card.
UNREG - Total unregulated (natural) inflow to the control point. Equals the summation of all local flows above the control
point, including those above reservoirs. (i.e., 1150 + 1770 = 2920)
INFLOW - Regulated inflow to the control point. Equals
the flow released from upstream reservoirs plus the cumulative local
inflow between control point and upstream reservoirs. (i.e., 1395 +
1770 = 3165)
REQ DIV - Magnitude of the flow required to be diverted
at the control point as specified on the ID or DV cards.
DIVERSN - Magnitude of the flow actually diverted.
SHORTGE - Difference between REQ DIV and DIVERSN.
(4) Reservoir Data
EOP STR - End of period storage in the reservoir as computed during the simulation (ac-ft or 1000 cubic meters).
EOP EL - End of period reservoir elevation corresponding
to end of period storage EOP STR (ft or meters).
EVAPn - Evaporation occurring during the period (ac-ft
or 1000 cubic meters).
REQ PWR - at-site energy requirements (1000 Kwh) as
specified on the PR card.
SYS 1 - Energy requirement (1000 Kwh) for power system 1
that is allocated to this project. This value changes by month and
year depending upon the project capability and the input system energy
requirement (J9 card).

Exhibit 3
Page 2 of 5

POWER - Energy (1000 Kwh) generated at the project.

SHORTGE - The shortage of energy requirements as computed
by the difference between REQ PWR and POWER.
SYS SRT - Difference between SYS 1 and POWEP.
the system power shortage allocated to this project.

Renresents

CASE - The first diqit (or first two if a four diqit

number) indicates the control point number which is controllinq the
operation. The last diqits specify the condition which is controlling1 = minimum flow requirement, 2 = power requirement, 3 = flood control
release. For examole, CASE = 2101 indicates at control point 21,
minimum flow requirements control.
LEVEL - Indicates the end of period reservoir storaae
level. For example, 2.63 indicates that 63 percent of the storaqe
space between levels 2 and 3 is occupied.
(5) Flow Release Data
CSV REL - !Iaanitude of the flow at the control noint
which is released to meet conservation requirements downstream. The
regulated flow (RIV FLOW) may be qreater than this value because of
spillage.
RIV FLOW - Magnitude of the requlated river flow occurring at the control point.
DES FLOW - 11inimum desired flow at the control point as
specified on the QD or ID cards.
ei
flow will be released if
reservoir is above the top of buffer pool.
M1IN FLOW - Minimum required flow at the control point
as specified on the QR or ID cards. The minimum required flow will
be released if the reservoir is below the top of buffer.
SHORTGE - !aqnitude by which desired or required flow
is not met, i.e., short. Difference between DES FLOW' and '-IV FLW,
or MINl FLOW and RIV FLOW.
c.

System Power Summary

REQUIRD - The system energy requirement (100 Kwh) as

specified on the J9 card.
USABLE - Total energy qenerated (1000 Kwh) based upon
plant factor for the system (PFMAX on Pl card) at all projects in tY,,
power system. Secondary or dump enerqy is the difference between T:,3^,
and USABLE energy.

Exhibi"
Pane

TOTAL - The total energy generated at the powerplants

in the system based on individual overload ratios (OVLOD on P1 card).
Equals the summation of POWER for each powerplant. (1000 Kwh)
SHORTGE - The system energy shortage computed as the
difference between REQUIRD and USABLE energy but not less than 0.
d. Average Values of Data fcr Simulation Period
The variables printed out in the tabulation correspond to the
variables with the same name described in the previous section. The
values shown are the average value of the variables for the entire
period of operation.
e. Shortage and Frequency Data
Following the printout of average values several shortage
indices are tabulated, as required:
DIVERSION SHORTAGE INDEX
POWIER SHORTAGE INDEX
POWER SYSTEM 1 SHORTAGE INDEX
DES FLOW SHORTAGE INDEX
MIN FLOW SHORTAGE INDEX
Each index is computed by summing the squares of the annual
shortage and multiplying by 100/number of years of operation. The
annual shortage is expressed as the ratio of the annual shortage divided
by the annual requirement.
100
SHORTAGE INDEX

(ANNUAL SHORTAGE

= 1_________r_

N 2

1NEX \ANNUAL REQUIREMENT)

As an example, consider the computation of the diversion shortage index.

The following data is computed as part of the simulation data:

Annual diversion shortage

Annual diversion requirement
Annual shortage as a ratio
Number of years of operation

1926

1927

64
1000
.064
2

0
1000
0

T [(.064) 2 +(0)2:1
Diversion shortage index = 100
+

Exhibit 3
Page 4 of 5

20
.205

The shortage index for the other variables are computed in a similar
manner. Basically, the index is a measure of the frequency and
magnitude of shortage. An index of 1.0 could occur with 100 ten
percent annual shortages in a 100-year period means an averaqe annual
shortage of 10 percent. An index of 1.0 could occur with 25 percent
annual shortages in a 100-year period. A shortaqe index of zero
indicates no major shortaqes and a 1.000 indicates no requirenent
for that demand.
The computer program outputs another type of shortage summary which
for each control point and type of shortage, shows the number of shortages, and maximum value of the shortage. In the example below control
point 3 experienced 3 monthly shortages, one with a magnitude of 410.
SHORTAGES
STA

MAX

NO

410

Storage-frequency data for the period of operation is computed and

printed out for each reservoir control point. As shown below the values

are shown for various rangeswithin the conservation pool and frequency
is shown by counting the number of Januarys or Februarys when the reservoir was within that range of the conservation pool. Thus, during the
period of operation at the end of one January the reservoir storage
was between 99-100 percent of full conservation storage only once for
January. Likewise for February, the storage was between 99-100 percent
of full conservation only twice. The conservation pool is that volume
between top of inactive pool (level 1) and the bottom of flood control
pool.
CONS POOL
99-100 PCT
95-99 PCT

JAN
1
0

FEB
2
0

Exhibit 3
Page 5 of 5

TI-T3
EXHIBIT 4
INPUT DESCRIPTION
HEC-3
RESERVOIR SYSTEM ANALYSIS FOR CONSERVATION
This exhibit contains a detailed description of each variable on
each input card. Many of the cards shown can be omitted if certain
options are not required. The summary of input cards at the end of this
exhibit shows the sequential arrangement of cards.
Variable locations for each input card are shown by field number.
The cards are normally divided into ten fields of eight columns each
except field 1. Variables occurring in field 1 may normally only occupy
card columns 3-8 since card columns 1 and 2 (except for J6 card) are
reserved for the required identification characters. The different
values a variable may assume and the conditions for each are described
for each variable. Some varidAles simply indicate whether a program
option is to be used or not by using the numbers -1, 0, 1. Other
variables contain numbers which express the variable magnitude. For
these a + sign is shown in the description under "value" and the numerical
value of the variable is entered as input. Where the variable value is
to be zero the variable may be left blank since a blank field is read
as zero.
If decimal points are not punched in the data, all numbers must be
right justified in the field. Any number without a sign is considered
positive.
A. Title Cards
**

Tl, T2, T3 Cards

Job title cards. Three cards required. Both alphabetic and numeric
information may be placed on these cards. Information on these cards
will be printed out as job title on the first page of the output.

**Required cards
Exhibit 4
Page 1 of 41

Jl
B. Job Cards
**

J1 Card - First Job Card

Job card which specifies program options and operation priorities.
Field

Variable

Value

Description

IYRS

Nlumber of years in routing.

IYR

'lumber of first year in routing (1935,

for example).

NL

'umber of target storage lvels at

each reservoir. At least four levels
are required. 'laximum number of levels
(limitecd by dimension) is eight. Levels
are described on the R40card.

ICONS

If ICONS is zero or blank, downstream

conservation releases will be restricted
to channel capacity to simulate flood
control considerations in conservation
studies. This is the normal option for
conservation studies.

If ICONJS is positive, conservation

releases are not restricted by downstream channel capacities.

If IDVSP is zero or blank, uncontrolled

spill will be released to the river
below a reservoir. This is the normal
option.

If IDVSP is positive, uncontrolled

spills will be added to diversion if one
exists at the reservoir. See Appendix
II.

If IPIJPR is zero or blank, power shortages

will not be declared within the buffer
zone (betveen levels 1 and 2). This
permits power production to share the
highest priority throughout the full
conservation pool.
If IPWPR is -1, power shortages are
declared when the reservoir storage is
within the buffer zone. This gives
power a lower priority than other purposes
served by water from the buffer storage.

IDVSP

IPWPR

-1

**Required cards
Exhibit 4
Page 2 of 41

]I

Jl Card (continued)
Field

Variable

Value

IDVPR

IFLOW

JUPQI

If IVPR is zero or blank, diversion

shortages for diversions from a
reservoir will not be declared within
This permits diversions
the buffer zone.
to share the highest priority throuqhout
the full conservation pool.
If IJVPR is -1, diversion shortages
are declared when the reservoir storage
is within the buffer zone. This gives
diversions a lotier priority thian other
purposes served hy water from the
buffer storage.

-l

Description

rlaximum yield will not be computed

for any control point. This is the
normal option for most studies.

Control point number for location

where rmaximum yield is to be conputed by iteration process. 'Iaximurt
yield can be computed for only one
control point location per run.
See Appendix I.

Local inflows, read from IN cards and

computed by ratios on the LF card, are
cumulative flows and are for areas
upstream of the control point and downstream of the nearest upstream reservoirs.

Calls for specifying local flows (IN

and LF cards) as incremental inflows
between adjacent control points.

Exhibit 4
Page 3 of 41

J2
*

J2 Card - Constants and Input and Output Units

Job card' specifying units of input data and output data, conversion
constants, 7.nd contingency ratios. If omitted default values in parentheses will La assigned.
Field

Varia.le

Value

Description

CLOCL

Contingency factor of 1.0 is assumed.

Contingency factor for adjusting

local flows below reservoirs to account
for forecast uncertainty or other continqencies in conservation operation.
'iust be between 9.0 and 1.0. (For
exarmple, a value of .35 for CLOCL will
cause all local flovs below reservoirs
to be temporarily multiplied by .85 to
account for a 15 percent contingency
in conservation forecasts of local flow.)

Contingency factor of 1.0 is assumed.

Contingency factor for adjusting

local flows below reservoirs to account
for forecast uncertainties or contingencies that affect flood control
operation. Ilust be equal to or greater
than 1.0.
(For example, a value of
1.15 for CFLROD will cause all local
flows below reservoirs to be temporarily
multiplied by 1.15 to account for a
15 percent contingency in flood control
forecasts of local flows.)

If IUiIT is zero or blank, output data

will be in standard flow units of cfs
(m-/sec for metric system) and volume
units of acre-feet (thousand cubic
meters for metric system). Fields 7-10
will also be zero.

+1

,Allows for nonstandard output units as

specified in fields 7, 8, 9 and 10 of
this card. Data for all four fields
must be specified.

(1.0)

CFLR)D

(1.0)

IUIIT
(0)

*)p tion.al card

x.ii )it 4
p,, J t ,f) 41

J2
J2 Card (continued)
Field

Variable

Value

'4ETRC
(0)

If METRC is zero or blank, input and

output will be in English units (cfs
and acre-feet).

+1

Input and output data in metric units

(m /sec and thousand cubic meters).

CNiSTI
(1.0)

Description

Inflow rates are in cfs or m3/sec.

(Ratio C?,ISTI is assumed 1.)

Ratio to convert input inflow rates

(card IN) from nonstandard to standard
units (i.e., CISTI is 1.O if input
inflow data is in cfs or cns and 100.0
if input inflow data is in hundred cfs
or hundred m3/sec).
Ratio (preceded by a minus sign) to
convert input inflow volumes (card II)
from nonstandard to standard units
(i.e., CNSTI is -1.0 if input inflow
data are in acre-feet or thousand cubic
meters, and -1000 if input inflow data
are in thousand acre-feet or million
cubic meters).

CISTO
(1.0)

Input flow rate requirements are in

cfs or m3/sec. (CNSTO is assumed 1.)

Ratio to convert input flow rate requirements (cards ID, DV, QD, OR and QM) from
nonstandard to standard units. (See
description for CNSTI, above.)
Ratio to convert input flow volume
requirements (cards ID, DV, QD, QR and
QM) from nonstandard to standard units.
(See description for CNISTI, above.)

Exhibit 4
Page 5 of 41

J2
J2 Card (continued)
Field
7

Variable
CCFS
(.0)

Value

Description

Must be zero or blank if IUNIT (field

3) is zero or blank.

Ratio to convert output flow data from

standard rate (cfs or m/sec) units to
nonstandard rate units.
Ratio to convert output flow data from
standard rate units (cfs) to volume
units (acre-feet). CCFS is -1.0 for output
in acre-feet and -.001 for thousands of
acre-feet.

QUNIT
(cfs)

Alpha

Four-character alphabetic symbol for

output headings when using nonstandard
flow units. Must be right-justified.
(For example, KCFS might be used if
output units are to be in thousands cfs.)

CACFT
(1.0)

Must be zero or blank if IUINIT (field 3)

is zero or blank.

Ratio to convert output volume data

from standard (acre-feet or thousand
cubic meters) units to nonstandard
units.

Alpha

Four-character alphabetic symbol for

output headinos when using nonstandard
volume units. Must be right-justified.

10

Exhibit 4
Page 6 of 41

VUNIT

J3
*

J3 Card - Output Options

Job card which permits user to select various output options and some
program options. If omitted, default values in parentheses will be
assigned.
Field

Variable

Value

IPRNT
(0)

IPRL
(0)

IPWKW
(0)

IUPDT
(0)

Description
If IPRIT is zero or blank, the standard
monthly and annual output is obtained.

-1

If IPR'MTis -1, the standard monthly

and annual output is suppressed. Only
summary data and rearranged data (if
selected) is printed out.

If IPRL is zero or blank, reservoir

target levels are printed out only
once at the beginning of the output.
This is all that is normally required.

If IPRL is positive, reservoir target

levels are printed out for each
reservoir each year to facilitate
checking of results. This causes a
substantial increase in the volume of
output and should only be used for
short runs with small systems.

If IPWKW is zero or blank, power ,qeneration output data will be in thousand

kwh.

If IPWKW is positive, power generation

output data will be in kilowatts.

If IUPDT is zero or blank, the system

data will not be updated to reflect
changes in the system configuration.
This is the normal nption.

If IUPDT is positive, the system data

will be updated at the end of HIYRS (Jl
card, field 1). To use this option
the user must supply a complete new
set of input data, beginning with the
Tl cards, immediately following the
lpt data card for the first NYRS of
,ata while reservoir status is maintained.

*Optional card
Exhibit 4
Page 7 of 41

J3
J3 Card (continued)
Description

Field

Variable

Value

IDGST
(0)

If IDGST is zero or blank, no diagnostic

or intermediate printout is obtained.
This is the normal option.

If IDGST is positive, intermediate

diagnostic printout is obtained in
addition to the normal output. This
option should only be used when attempting to diagnose the cause for errors or
inconsistencies in study results.

6-10

[xhibit 4
Page 3 of 41

Not used.

J4
*

J4 Card - Output Rearrangement

Job card which specifies which output data are to be rearranged and
printed after the normal year by year output. Indicated output data will
not be rearranged if zero or blank is specified in the appropriate field.
Rearranges first 50 years only. (Restricted by dimension.) If this card
is omitted, output data will not be rearranged. For the first nine fields,
if the specified value is:
1 - Output data will be rearranged by control points (i.e., all
output values for the item will be summarized for all years at each
control point);
2 - Output data will be rearranged by years (i.e., all output
values for the item will be summarized for all control points in each
year);
3 - Output data for the item will be summarized both by control
point and by year.
In the tenth field, if the specified value is:
1 - Reservoir data will be rearranged for all reservoirs and all
years;
2 - Reservoir data will be rearranged oly for those reservoirs with
power plants.
Variable

IRG(1)

IRG(2)

Rearranges river flows.

IRG(3)

Rearranges diversions.

IRG(4)

Rearranges diversion shortaqes.

IRG(5)

Rearranges desired flow shortages.

IRG(G)

Rearranges required minimum flow shortaqes.

IRG(7)

Rearranges end-of-period storages.

IRG(3)

Rearranges change of storage at endof-peri od.

IRG(9)

Rearranges end-of-period elevation.

IRG(IO)

Rearranges reservoir data (storage,

elevation, inflow, outflow, evaporation and power generation).

10

Value

Description

Field

See above.

Rearranges unregulated flows.

*Optional card
Exhi bit 4
Page 9 of 41

J5
JA
*

J5 Card - Routing Time Interval

Job card which specifies the time intervals to be used in the routing.
If omitted, default values in parentheses will be assigned.
Field

Variable

Value

Description

NPER
(12)

'lumber of routing periods per year.

Normal number is 12 for conservation
studies. Periods do not have to be
of equal length in conservation studies
and do not necessarily coincide with
calendar months. Output format is
designed for 14 or less periods per
year.

IPERA
(1)

The identification number of the

first routing period in each year (i.e.,
IPERA is 1 if routing is done and data
supplied on a calendar-year basis;
IPERA is 10 if routing is done and
data supplied on a water-year basis).

J6 Card

Period Names (Io identification in columns 1 and 2)

Job cards which identify the name of each period. Each period name
may be up to eight characters in length. Both alphabetic and numeric
characters are permitted. Period names should be centered within the
eight-column fields to improve appearance of output. Not required if
periods are based on calendar months (default values).
Field

Variable

Value

Description

APERD(1)
(JAI)

Alpha

Period name for first period (example:

JAN).

APERD(2)
(FEB)

Alpha

Period name for second period (example:

FEB).

Continue supplying period names until a name has been supplied for each
of the iPER periods (normally 2 cards). The name in the first field must
be the name corresponding to period number IPERA (J5 card, field 2).

*Optional card
Exhibit 4
Page 10 of 41

J7

J8
*

J7 Card - Length of Periods (Supply or omit both J6 and J7 cards.)

Job cards which specify the number of days in each period. hnt
required if periods are based on calendar months (default values are
number of days in calendar month).
Field

Variable

Value

Description

NDAYS(l)
(31)

1imber of days in first period.

IDAYS(2)
(28)

'lumber of days in second period.

Continue supplying number of days in each period until NIPER values

have been supplied (normally 2 cards). The number of days in the first
field must be the number of days in period number IPERA (J5 card, field

2).
*

J8 Card - System Evaporation

This card specifies index evaporation rate for the entire system
for each period. If NiPER (J5 card, field 1) is greater than 10, two
cards must be used to describe the evaporation. If omitted, card YE or
EV must be given.
Field

Variable

Value

1-12

EVAPO

Description
Net index evaporation rate in inches
-or mm if rIETRC is positive). Specify
.IPER (J5 card, field 1) values in
successive order, one value per field.
The first value must be the value for
period number IPERA (J5 card, field 2).
Usually computed as the difference
between evaporation and rainfall. Must
be supplied as positive when evaporation exceeds rainfall and negative when
rainfall exceeds evaporation.

*Optional card

Exhibit 4
Page 11 of 41

J9
*

J9 Card - System Power

These cards specify system enerqy requirements for each power system
for each period. Omit if there is no system power operation. One set
of J9 cards is required for each power system (maximum of two systems).
If IPER (J5 card, field 1) is greater than 10, two cards must he used to
describe each power system.
Field

Variable

Value

1-10

PIIRS

Description
System energy requirements in thousand of
kwh. Specify 1iPER (J5 card, field 1)
values in successive order, one value
per field. Tile first value must be
the value for period nunber IPERA
(J5 card, field 2). The second power
system is started in the first field
of a new J9 card. Two cards are normally
required for each power systeri.

System Specification Cards

System specification cards are used to specify the configuration of
the water resource syste,; and the constraints and objectives for operation
of each component of the systeri. The term "control point" is used to
describe any location within a system where information is needed. A
set of system specification cards is required for each control point.
Each set of system specification cards is conposed of three subsets.
Tile first subset (cards CP-M) is required for all control points. Tile
second subset (cards PI-RE) is only required when there is a reservoir
located at the control point. The third subset (cards PI-PE) is only
required wien there is a power installation at the control point. The
sets of system specification cards must be arranged in downstream order
beginning with the .lost upstream control point and proceedinq until a
confluence is reached. Pt each confluence, all control points above
that confluence must be entered before proceeding to control points below
the confluence.

*Optional card

Exilibit 4
Paqe 12 of 41

CP
C.
**

Control Point Subset (Cards CP-OM)

CP Card - Control Point Specification

The CP card specifies the control point number, the relationship of
the control point to the next downstream control point, and tlie physical
It is required for eaci
coniponents that exist at the control point.
control point.
Field

Variable

Value

;j

Control
between
between
numbers

Control point numher of the next downstreami

control point.

,IiST

IPR'I

point nurmber. ;ust be an intener

1 and 40 (lilited by dirlension) or
1 & 30 if a reservoir. Control point
do not have to be in numerical order.

-1

Use -1 when il is the most downstreani

control point.

Zero or blank indicates that standard

output printout is desired for this
control point.

-1

4-10

Description

Value of -1 indicates that standard output

printout for this control point should be
suppressed. If -l is specified, only
summary data will be prinL d for this
control point.
Not used.

**Required card

Fxhibit 4
Pair 11 of 41

ID
**

ID Card - Control Point Identification

The ID card is required for each control point. It specifies
diversion and minimum flow requirements, maximum flow capability,
and t;ie control point name.
Field
1

Variable
QDV 1

2Q(,O

Q12 1+

Value

Description

Diversion requirements at this control

point. This value will be used for all
routing periods. Requirements that
vary from period to period are specified
on the DV card.

ilinimum desired flow at this control

point. This is the flow requirement
which will be met at all times when
the storage level in upstream reservoirs
exceeds the top of the buffer zone
(see RL card). The purpose of this
constraint is to permit a flow requirement somewhat higher than the absolute
minimum to be used when reservoir storage levels are not critically low. If
Q11N is specified as a positive value
in this field, that positive value will
be used for all routing periods. 'linimum
desired flows that vary from period to
period within a year are specified on
the QD card.
"1inimum required flow at this control
point. Reservoir releases will be
made to maintain this flow requirement
as long as there is any useable storage
(between levels 1 and 2) in upstream
reservoirs. !linimum required flows at
this control point that vary from period
to period within a year are specified on
the QR card.

units (cfs or m3/seL) unless nonstandard units have been specified

by C'IST) (J2.G).
**Ilequi re(i card
1Standard

Exhibit 4
Page 14 of 41

ID
ID Card (continued)
Field

Variable

Value

QMXX 1

5-8

9-10

CPT

Alpha

Description
Maximum permissible flow at this control
point. Usually the nondamaging channel
capacity is specified. Reservoir releases
that would cause streamflow at this point
to exceed this value will not be permitted
until reservoir storage exceeds the top
of the flood control pool (the highest
level from field 3 of Ji card). If
maximum permissible flows at this control point vary from period to period,
they are specified on the QM card.
Control point identification or name.
Both alphabetic and numeric characters
can be used. It is not necessary to
include the control point number in
the station identification. Limit is
32 characters including blanks.
Not used.

1Standard

units (cfs or m3/sec) unless nonstandard units have been

specified by CNSTO (J2.6).
Exhibit 4
Page 15 of 41

LF
*

LF Card - Local Flow Specification

This card specifies the identification number of the flow data (I.1
cards) used to compute either cumulative (JUPQI = 0, on l card) or
increnental (JUPQI = 1) local flows for this control point and the
ratios used in the computation. If AFL', is greater than 4, two or
rore cards will be required. Omit if there is no computation required to
obtain local flow. This can occur if: (1) I: cards are provided for
this control point that represent flows between this control point
and control points immed;ately upstream (JUPQI = 1); or (2) IN cards are
provided for this control point that represent flows between this control
point and all reservoirs immediately upstream (JUPQI = 0). Omission of
this carI requires the flow data (IN card) to have the same identification
as this control point (CP card, field 1)
Field

Variable

NFL+

*Optional card
Exhibit 4
Paqe IG of 41

Value

Description
Ilumber of flow locations involved in
computing local flow, either cumulative
or incremental (based on JUPQI), for
this control point. This will be positive
if: (1) no flows are provided as input
on I'1 cards for this control point and
cumulative or incremental local flow is
to be calculated by a ratio (such as
drainage area ratio) times some single
input flow data location ('IFLU = 1) or
some combination of multiple input fTo',
data locations ('IFL > 1); or (2) if
flows provided as input on IP cards for
this control point, are total flows at
this control point rather than incremental
or cumulative local flows. The summation
of all [JFLW for all control points must
not exceed 90 (dimension limit).

Identification number of first flow

station involved in computing local flovs
for this control point (-iust equal an M
on IN cards). Identification numbers for
flow stations do not have to correspond
to control point numbers, but they must
be inteqers and less than 40. See description for variable M (Ill card, field 1).

LF
*LF Card (continued)
Field
3

Variable
RTIO

Value
+

Ratio by which flow data for station '!Q

in preceding field is to be multiplied
to obtain local flow at this control
point. 'legative value indicates flow
at station 'Q should be multiplied by
RTIO and then subtracted from other
flows involved in the conputation.
Repeat values of ;,IQ and RTIhO until NFUI
pairs have been specified. For exaiple,
to calculate curulative or increoental
local flows between a control point and
two immediately upstream reservoirs where
the input flow for the control point is
the total flow and where the flow identification number for the control point is
7, and the flow identification numlbers
for the two upstream reservoirs are 2
and 5, the input values would be 7, 1.0;
2, -1.0; 5, -1 in fields 2-7, respectively.

4-9

10

Description

IQ(5)

Every fifth pair of '10 and RTIO will be

split between the tenth field of one
card and first field of the next card.

'xhibit
Pane) 17 4of 41

EC
*

CC Card - lydrolonic Parameters Used in Economic Evaluation

This card identifies the hydrologic parameters at this control
point that will be used in economic evaluation.
If omitted, economic
evaluation will not be made at this control point.
Field
W

Variable
IE

Value
I

Description
No economic function for this control
point.
Economic evaluation based on river
flow and unregulated flow in cfs (or
1:1
/sec) at the control point.

Economic evaluation based on rejervoir

storage in acre-feet (or 1000 Q.) at
this control point.

Economic evaluation based on energy

generation in kwh at this control point.

Economic evaluation based on diversion

flow in cfs (or m 3/sec) at this control
point.

's iany as eight benefit functions nay be used in the economic evaluation.
Each of the ei'jht fields on the EC card represents one benefit function.
For example, in an econonic evaluation of power production on the basis of
energy generation, and recreation on the basis of reservoir storage and where
energy generation is selected as benefit function 1 and recreation as benefit
finction 2, the value specified in field 1 for each control point with a
power plant to be evaluated would be 3 and the value specified in field
2 for each control point with a recreation benefit would be 2. The order
ciosen (pow.er first and recreation second) nust be naintained for all
control points and must be followed on the B1, 3P and 5V cards. Zero or
blanks must be specified for all fields not being used for a particular
control point.
Field
3-l.3

*Dntional card

xhib it 4
Paqe 1, of 41

lot used.

SV
DV
*

SV Card - Locations not Served by Reservoir

This card specifies the number and identity (control point number) of
the downstream locations not served by a reservoir at this control point.
If NTSRV on this card is greater than 9, two cards will be required.

Field

Variable

Value

NTSRV

Number of downstream control points that

should not be served by water stored in
reservoir at this location. This enables
user to specify whether or not water may
be withdrawn from this reservoir to meet
downstream demands at any point.

2-10

ITSRV

Identification numbers of downstream control points where water requirements will

not be served by storage in reservoir at
this control point number (from last card
CP, field 1). Provide NTSRV values, one
value per field.

Description

DV Card - Varying Diversion Requirements

This card specifies diversion requirements at this control point
that vary from period to period and normally requires two cards. Return
flows car be specified by entering the control point number of the upstream
diversion in field 1 and a negative value for the return flow ratio in
field 2. For example, a value of 26 in field I and a value of -.35 in
field 2 would indicate a return flow at this control point which is 35
percent of the flow diverted at control point 26. Return flows can only
be calculated as a function of diversions at one upstream control point.
Either QDV (ID.A) or DV card(s) must be provided even if YD cards supplied.
Dimensioned for 25 diversions.
Field

Variable

Value

Description

QDIV

Diversion requirements for first period

in standard flow units (cfs or m3/sec)
unless nonstandard flow units have been
specified by CNSTO (J2 card, field 6).
If field 2 is negative, this is the
control point number as described above.

QDIV

If positive, d*.ersion requirements for

second period; NPER (J5 card, field 1)
values must be provided.
If negative, ratio to compute return
flow as described above.

*Optional card
Exhibit 4
Page 19 of 41

DS
DF
DP *

DS

Card

Diversion Specifications

Field

Variable

IDIVF(M)

Value

Description
Specifies parameter to base diversion on.

Diversion based on natural flow.

Diversion based on regulated flow.

Diversion based on reservoir storage.

Number of values to follow on each DF and

DP cards.

NDIV(M)

IDCPT(M)

Control point number where parameter is to

compute diversion. Used where diversion is
a function of storage or flow at some other
location. May be left blank if at this
control point.

IDSHT(M)

Diversion shortages will be computed.

Diversion shortages set to zero at this

control point.

OF Card
O

Diversion Rate
Variable

Field

Value

Description

DFUNCT(1,M)

Diversion rate to be made at corresponding

status of selected parameter on DP card.
Diversion will be less than or equal to
diversion specified by QDV (ID card, field
1) or by DV cards.

DFUNC(2,M)

Second diversion rate.

Provide NDIVF(DS-2) vaiues, dimensioned for 20 values.

*

UP Card
Field

Parameter Status
Variable

Value

Status of oaramptpr at which corresnondinq

diver,-ion rate will be made corresponding
to DF card. Each successive value must be
larger than the previous one.

DPARA(I,M)

DPARA(2,M)

Description

Second parameter status.

*Optional cards; however, if DS card is used

DF and DP cards are also required.
Exhibit 4
Page 20 of 41

QD

QR
QM
*

QD Card - Varying Desired Flows

This card specifies periodically varying minimum desired flows at
this control point. If .1PER is greater than 10, two cards are required.
Field

1-10

Variable

QI*i!l

Value
+

Description

:inimum desired flow in standard flow

units (cfs or m3 /sec) unless nonstandard

units have been specified by CiSTO
(J2 card, field 6). Specify INPER (J5
card, field 1) values in successive
order, one value per field. The first
value nust be the value for period
number IPERA (,15 card, field 2).

QR Card - Varying Required Flows

This card specifies minimum required flows at this control point.
If NIPER is greater than 10, two cards are required.

Field

Variable

Value

1-10

QI 1M12

Description
Hlinimum required flow. Comments on
units, number of values and order of
values are sarme as for QAII, above.

OM Card - ilaximum Permissible Flows

This card specifies maximum permissible flows at this control point.
IF NPER is greater than 10, two cards are required.
Field
1-10

Variable
Q1IX

Value
+

Description
:laximum permissible flow. Comments on
units, number of values, and order of
values are same as for Q:1II (QD card).

*Optional card

Exhibit 4
Page 21 of 41

R1
D. Reservoir Subset (cards RI-RE)
# RI Card - First Reservoir Card
This card specifies some physical characteristics of a reservoir at
this control point. Omit cards RI-PR if there is no reservoir at this
control point; then the next card will be CP card for next control point,
or ED card of this is the inost downstream control point in the system.
Field

Variable

Value

CEVAP

Ratio of net reservoir evaporation at

this reservoir to index evaporation
(J8, YE or EV cards).

STORI

Initial storage in standard volume

units (acre-feet or thousand cubic
meters).

-I

Description

If this is a second set of data following a complete data set in which IUPDT
(3 card, field 4) was positive and if
routing is to continue using ending
storage from last period of prior
routing, specify -1.

QLKG

Leakage through or under dam or powerhouse in standard flow units (cfs or m3 ,sec).
Normally only used to specify water which
continuously passes the dam but cannot
be used for power generation.

ISRCII

If zero or blank, no spillway surcharge

allowed, and excess flood flows will be
spilled when storage exceeds top of
flood control pool (3l, field 3).

Positive value allows spillway surcharge.

The flood releases above top of flood control pool will be limited to the specified
outflow capacity (RS and RQ cards).

5-10

#Required for all reservoirs.

Exhibit 4
Page 22 of 41

Not used.

RL
1RL

Card - Reservoir Target Levels

This set of cards specifies NL (Jl card, field 3) target storage

levels for this reservoir. At least four levels are required. The
lowest level is always the bottom of the conservation pool, and the
second level is always the top of the buffer storaqe zone. If there
is no buffer storage, target storages for levels 1 and 2 will be
identical each period. The highest level (level QIL)is always the
full pool level (top of flood control). In conservation routinqs, the
In a
second highest level is always the top of the conservation pool.
reservoir with no flood control storage the two highest levels will be
identical for each period. For reservoirs with no active storaqe (such
as run-of-river power projects) all levels will be identical for all
periods. In the case of a run-of-river power project the storage value
specified for all levels should be the storage corresponding to the
pool elevation at wnich the average head can be developed. If nore
than one card is required to specify the storages at any one level, the
values on tile second card should start in field 5. The cards for each
level can be read in any order. When cards are omitted for a given
level, storages are assurmed equal to the next lower level.
Oescription

Field

Variable

Value

Level number.

Control point number. lust correspond

to H on CP card, field 1.

Storages will be read for all periods.

Two RL cards are required if NPER (J5
card, field 1) is greater than 6.

-1

The STORL value specified in field 5

(multiplied by FACTR) will be repeated
for the entire NPER periods. Only one
card per level is required.

2
3

5-10

IRPT

FACTR

STORL

Default value of 1.0 is assigned.

Factor by which STORL will be multiplied.

Storage in acre-feet (or thousand cubic

meters) for target level. Used to
balance storage among reservoirs in
supplying system water and power demands,
Beginning with the lowest level, specify
a storage value for each period until
NPER (J5 card, field 1) values have been
specified for that level. The first
value, which will appear in field 5, must
be the storage level for period number
IPERA (05 card, field 2). If more than
six values are used, the remaining values
start in field 5 of the following card.
Fields 1 through 4 of the second RL cards
of the same level are left blank.
Exhibit 4

#Required for all reservoirs.

Page 23 of 41

RS
RA
# RS Card1 - Reservoir Storages
This card specifies the reservoir storage capacity table.
as ten (limited by dimension) values may be used.
Field

Variable

1-10

# RA Card

Value
+

STOR

As many

Description
Reservoir storage capacity in acrefeet (or thousand cubic meters).
Specify up to ten values, beginning
with the smallest value in field 1.
Each value must be equal to or larger
than the preceding one. The smallest
value should be smaller than the storage
for the lowest level, and the largest
value should be as large or larger than
the storage for the largest level. If
ten values are not needed, the unneeded
fields should be left blank. Since the
program interpolates linearly in this
table and in the tables on the RE, RA
and RQ cards, and since the values on
the RE, PA and RQ cards must correspond
to the storage values on this card, the
storage values should be selected so as
to make linear interpolation relatively
accurate between any two points on any
of the four tables. Storaqe values should
,e selected to correspond with major discontinuities in any of the other three
tables.

Reservoir Areas

This cird specifies the reservoir surface areas corresponding to the

storage capacities specified on the RS card.
Field
1-10

Variable
AREA

Value
+

Description
Reservoir surface area in acres (or
thousand square meters) corresponding
to storage capacity in same field on
the RS card.

#required for all reservoirs.

'IS-RE are entered as a set for each reservoir, All four cards are
required for every reservoir. Each card in the set for a given reservoir
must contain the same number of data items. Hlowever, it is nit necessary
to use the same number of data items for all reservoirs.

1 Cards

Exhibit 4
Page 24 of 41

RQ
RE
# RQ Card - Reservoir Outlet Capacities
This card specifies reservoir outlet capacities corresponding to
the storage capacities specified on the RS card.
Field
1-10

Variables
QCAP

Value
+

Description
Total reservoir outlet capacity (including
conduts, turbines and spillways) in cfs
(or mi/sec) corresponding to storage capacity
in same field on the RS card. Special
care is needed to define this table properly
to describe abrupt changes resulting at conduit inverts, changes in flow control and
spillway crests.

# RE Card - Reservoir Elevations

This card specifies the reservoir elevations corresponding to the
storage capacities specified on the RS card.
Field
1-10

Variable
EL

Value
+

Description
Reservoir elevation in feet (or meters
corresponding to storage capacity in
same field on the RS card.

#Required for all reservoirs.

Exhibit 4
Page 25 of 41

P1
E. Power Subset (cards P1-P[)
N P1 Card - First Power Card
This card specifies ph ysical characteristics of a powerplant located
at this control point. Omit cards PI-PR if no powerplant exists at this
control point; next card wil be CP card for next control point, or ED
card if this is the most downstream control point.
Description

Field

Variable

Value

OVLOD

Overload ratio for the power installation.

Usually 1.15 in the United States. If left
blank, program assumes 1.15.

PWR1IX

installed powerplant nameplate capacity in

kilowatts. Station service units are
usually excluded.

TLWEL

Tailwater elevation plus hydraulic loss

in feet (or meters). For hydroelectric
projects providing "peaking" power, this
should be a "block-loading" or average
"on-line" tailwater elevation that would
be expected normally during periods of
power generation.

Zero or blank indicates that a tailwater

vs. reservoir release relationship will
be read on the PQ and PT cards.

Zero or blank indicates that there is no

downstream reservoir whose elevation
affects tailwater elevation at this powerplant.

Control point number of downstream reservoir

whose elevation affects tailwater elevation
at this powerplant. Program adds 2.0 feet
(.6 meters) for hydraulic loss to elevation
of downstream reservoir to obtain tailwater
elevation ana uses tnat or TLWEL (field 1)
depending on which is highest for computing
power head.

IDPR

##Required card for all reservoirs with powerplants.

Exhibit 4
Page 26 of 41

P1
P1 Card (continued)
Field
5

Variable
IPON

Value
0

Description
Zero or Hlank specifies that power peaking
capability function will not be used. This,
in effect, means that the only limitation
of power output will be the powerplant
nameplate capacity.

, ,Value
of 1 indicates that a peaking
capability vs. reservoir storage relationship will be read in on cards PP and PS
and used to calculate the turbine-generator
capability as a function of reservoir storage.
This option is used when head fluctuations
are primarily dependent on headwater fluctuations.

EFFCY

Value of 2 indicates that a peaking capability vs. reservoir release relationship will
be read in on cards PP and PS and used to
calculate the turbine-generator capability
as a function of reservoir release. This
option is used when the head fluctuations
are primarily dependent on changes in
tai lwater.

Standard ratio of .86 is used.

Powerplant efficiency at this installation

expressed as a ratio. Specification of a
positive value implies that efficiency is
constant throughout the range of operating
heads anticipated.

-1

If -1 is specified, powerplant efficiency

vs. reservoir storage relationship is
specified on PE card.

-2

If -2 is specified, KIW/CFS (or KW/m 3 sec)

coefficient vs. reservoir storage relationship is specified on PE card.

Exhibit 4
Page 27 of 41

P1

PR
P1 Card (continued)
Field

Variable

MPSYS

PFMAX

yalue
0

Zero or blank indicates that this powerplant does not function as part of a
power system.

Specify the power system number (1 or 2)

for the power system in which this powerplant is to operate. As many as two powor
systems are permitted.

Maximum plant factor for generation from

this project to contribute to meeting
system power load. 'lust be equal to or
less than OVLOD (field 1). Generation
of rates greater than indicated by PF1lAX
will be permitted when excess water is
available, but only the portion of generation up to PFfIAX is considered to be
useable in meeting the system load.
Not used.

9-10
## PR Card

Description

Enerqy Requirements (Card can be omitted if YP card is used

each year for this reservoir.)

This card specifies the at-site enerqy requiremlents for this project
for each period. If piPER (J5 card, field 1) is greater than 10, two
cards are required.
Field
1-10

Variable
POWR

Value
+

Description
At-site enerov requirement in thousand kwh.
Specify IPER (J5 card, field 1) values in
successive order, one value per field. The
first value must be the value for period
number IPERA (J5 card, field 2).
At-site enerq(v requirements as Plant factor
ratio times -1..
Specify IPER values as
above.

.,Required for each powerplant.

Exhibit 4
Page 28 of 41

Pa
PT
*

PQ Card1 - Power Releases

Field
1-10

Vari abl e
QT

Value
+

Descri pti on
Reservoir outflo, in cfs (or m3/sec). Begin
with lo\-ost value in field 1 and specify
values in increasing order. Values should
cover the range of discharges expected.
Progran uses linear interpolation between
points, so values 2!ioul-1 he selected so
that linear interpolation is reasonably
accurate. If less than ten values are
needed, the unneeded fieldq should be
left blank.

PT Card 1 - Power Tailwater

The number of values on this card must be the sane as the nrirer of
values on the PQ card.
Field
1-10

Variable
TL

Value
+

Description
Tailwater elevation in feet (or meters)
corresponding to reservoir outflow.: in
same fields on the PO card.

*Optional card
1

Cards
and PT are instead
used to ofspecify
the tailwater-disciarge
at thisPQ powerplant
using TLUIEL
(P1 card, field 1).relationship
:1p to ten
values can be used to define the relationship.

Exhibit 4
Page 29 of 41

PP

PS
* PP Card I - Power Peaking Capability
Field

Variable

Value

1-10

PKPWR

Description
i1aximui peaking capability in kilowatts.
Begin with smallest capability in first
field and specify values in ascending
order. Program uses linear interpolation
in this table so values should be selected
so that linear interpolation is reasonably
accurate. If less than ten values are
needed, the unneeded fields should be
left blank.

* PS Card l- Power Storages (or Releases)

The data on this card can be either reservoir releases or reservoir
storages. Reservoir storages are specified if IPO$ (PI card, iield 5)
is 1, and reservoir releases are specified if IPO! is 2. The number of
values on this card must be the same as the number on the PP card. The
largest should be larger than the highest storage or largest release
anticipated and the smallest value should be smaller than the lowest
storage or smallest release anticipated.
Field

Variable

Value

1-10

CQOEL

*nfnti.

Description
Reservoir storage in acre-feet (or thousand
cubic meters) if IPOW. (Pl card, field 5)
is 1, or reservoir release in cfs (or m3/sec)
if IPO1 is 2. Values nust correspond to
peaking capabilities in same field on the
PP card. Each succeeding value must be
larger than the last value.

l cArAs

ICards PP and PS define the relationship between peaking capability and

either reservoir storage or reservoir outflow. P1 card, field 5 must
be equal to 1 or 2 to determine type of data being read. Up to ten
values can be used to define the relationship.

Exhibit 4
Page 30 of 41

PE
ED
*

PE Card - Power Efficiencies vs. Storage

This card is used to specify the relationship between reservoir
storage and either plant efficiency ratio or KVI/CFS coefficient instead
of using a fixed efficiency of EFFCY (P1 card, field 6). If EFFCY is
specified as -1, plant efficiency ratios Are specified on this card. If
EFFCY is specified as -2, KW/CFS (or KW/m'/sec) coefficients are specified.
The number of values on this card must be the same as the number of values
on the RS card.
Field
1-10

Variable
EFCY

Value
+

Description
Plant efficiency ratio if EFFCY (P1 card,
3 /sec)
field 6) is -1, or KW/CFS (or KW./m
coefficient if EFFCY is -2. Values
must correspond to storaqe capacities
in same field on the RS cad.

Repeat CP-PE cards for each control point in downstream order.

follows last control point.

ED card

F. End of Control Point Data

ED Card
Card with characters ED punched in columns I and 2 to end reading
control point sequence cards CP-PE for last control point

*Optional card

Exhibit 4
Page 31 of 41

IH
YE
G. Annual Data (Note Change in Format)1
**

IN Card - Yearly Inflows

Inflow cards for each station specified on LF cards.
Field

Variable

Description

Value

IDT

3-14

QII

Identification number of input inflows

(columns 3-6). Must be less than 40.
Last 2 digits of year (columns 7 & 8).
Inflows in units corresponding to CNSTI,
NPER items per station (12 fields of 6
columns each, with first field in columns
9-14 on all cards).

YE Card - Yearly Index Evaporation

New evaporation for each year to be applied to all reservoirs without
EV cards.
Field

Variable

Value

1
2
3-14

Description
Not used (columns 3-6).

IDT

Last 2 digits of year (columns 7 & 8).

EVAPO

Net index evaporation in inches (mm) for

each successive period, NPER items (12
fields of 6 columns each, with first
field in columns 9-14 on all cards).

* Optional cards
**Required cards for all identification numbers that are referenced on
the LF cards and those control points without LF cards. NY S (Jl,
field 1) cards for each control point.
IRepeat cards IN-YL as required for each year (NYRS sets).

Exhibit 4
Page 32 of 41

EV
YD
*

EV Card
New evaporation for control point (reservoir) M for each year. The
reservoir identification numbers must be in the same order as the reservoirs
were entered as control points.
Field

Variable

Value

Description

Reservoir identification number (columns

3-6).

IDT

Last 2 digits of year (columns 7 & 8).

3-14

EVP

NPER values of evaporation in inches (m)

for reservoir M. (12 fields of 6 columns
each, with first field in columns 9-14 on
all cards.)

YD Card
New diversion requirement for each year.
Field

Variable

Value

Description

Control point identification number

(columns 3-6).

IDT

Last 2 digits of year (columns 7 & 8).

3-14

QDIV

Diversion, in units corresponding to

CNSTO (J2 card, field 6), for each
successive period, NPER values. (12
fields of 6 columns each, with first
field in columns 9-14 of all cards.)

*Optional cards

Exhibit 4
Page 33 of 41

YP

YS
YP Card

New power requirement for each powerplant each year.

Field

Variable

Value

Description
Columns 3-6 not used.

1
2
3-14

IDT

Last 2 digits of year (columns 7 & 8).

POWR

Energy requirements for each successive

period in thousand kilowatt-hours, NPER
values.
Plant factor ratio, NPER values (12 fields
of 6 columns each, with first field in
columns 9-14 for all cards).

YS Card

New system power requirement for each year. One set per system.
Field

Variable

Value

1
2
3-14

Description
Columns 3-6 not used.

IDT

Last 2 digits of year (columns 7 & 8).

PWRS

System enerqy requirement in thousand

kilowatt-hours, NPER values (12 fields
of 6 columns each, with first field in
columns 9-14 for all cards).

*Optional cards

Exhibit 4

Page 34 of 41

YQ
YL
*

YQ Card
Desired low-flow requirement for each year.
Field

3-14

Variable

Value

Description

'I

Control point identification number

(columns 3-6).

IDT

Last 2 dinits of year (columns 7 & 8).

QMIIN

linimum desired flow in units corresponding to CIISTO. 'IPER values (12 fields of
6 columns each, with first field in
columns 9-14 for all cards).

YL Card
Aew storage levels for each year.

(Format is same as fL cards -

fields of 8 columns.) The same number of levels must be supplied each year.
Field

Variable

Value

Description

Level nunber.

01

Control point number.

IRPT

'legative number indicates that the storaie

in field 5 is to be repeated for all
periods.

FACTR

Default value of 1.0 is assigned.

Factor by which STORL wili be rlultipliei.

Storage in acre-feet (thousand cubic

meters). 'IPER values, unless IIRPT is
negative in which case only one value
is needed. When a second card is
required skip the first 4 fields.

5-10

STORL

Repeat cards IN to YL as required for each year ('IYRS sets).

*Optional cards
Exhibit 4
Page 35 of 41

BN
BP
H. B3enefit Evaluation Data
*

Carl - 3'enefit la mes

3enefit function nanes (up to 6,O characters). 8 cards usino colutmns

'us t Le in order of identification in the " fields of each EC
carJ.
3- ;2.
*

;P *ardl - 'cnefit - Parareters (fields of 8 colurmns except for field 1).

3 /sec), storage in
":able of hydrologic paranater, flowi in cfs (rn

jcre-feet (thousand cubic meters), or energy in thousand kilowatt-hours.

FieldI

Variable

Value

)escription

MM

Benefit function number used only as

identification (same as BV card, field
1) corresponding to field number of EC
card for control point M. Ending in
column 4.

Control point location where benefit

is evaluated (ending in column 8).

14TII

Sequence number of last period where

function is applicable (not necessarily calendar month number). Several
sets of BP and BV cards can be used
to cover the NPER periods. Ending
in column 16.

HYVAL

First table value of hydrologic element

in units corresponding to the MM field
of the EC card for station M. Up to
8 table values (full card).

3-10

*Optional cards
#Table cards BP and BV must be supplied in pairs for each successive
sequence period for all control points having positive indicator on EC
card for each economic function in turn (all points for first function,
followed by all points for second function, etc.). Pairs should be
omitted if the function for the following period is identical, except
that the pair for the last period must be supplied (normally MTH - 12).

Ixhibit 4
Page 36 of 41

BY

BV Card - Benefit Values in Fields of Eight except for Ist Field

Table of benefit in thousand dollars (see example).
Field

Variable

Value

Description

MM

Benefit function number, used only as identification. Same as BP card, field 1. Ending
in column 4.

Station number, must be identical to

preceding card. Ending in column 8.

MTH

Sequence number, must be identical to

preceding card. Ending in column 16.

ECVAL

Economic value in thousand dollars for

corresponding hydrologic value on preceding card, etc., up to 8 table values.

3-10

Exhibit 4
Page 37 of 41

ER
I. End of Run
ER Card - ER punched in columns 1 and 2 should follow last job to cause
computer to stop.

Exhibit 4
Page 38 of 41

SUM14ARY OF INPUT CARDS

49 P RS

PWis

J8 EVAPO

EVAI0

. ..

PLR VALUES
PPERVALUES

. .

J7 iDAYS

31
3

J6 APIRD

PIP VALUES

10

EB
IPEER

10

12
J/ IRG

IR
lPRL

IP

10 VALUESIf OMITED.
KOREA AO OUu

0L0

II

ETC.

AFERD

45 tnt

J3 IPRXT

JAK

NPER
V
VALUES

. .

26 1

"'. I

J2CLOCL

Cr.W

IV011

l 110J
'S

ITR

KL

sw'OT

IOGST

L.f0

CXSI C

KlI
ICeNS

IOVS0

13

N$$IO "FS
IU*l?

IDVp/t

NIT
IfLD

CACFT RUfIT
JU,91

2 .3

TIM CAR
. 12
V lTITLE

I
I

TITLECARO

I'&" I

CAIRD

'-

I . J . '

fo'r
Ifor

IIo

I
q.I

itI

cc

1.

RP
t

.0

t Iv

In

ihf~r
nam

cards
ord

I t,lred
for a
lll
reservoir
.Pecared for
rowrno;,s
c-,+rpIants
all
el
I. bEifaultnflaes are sV,
c~n Urclo tkelr respectlve sar~abls nsile5.
2. Cards nitfoot footnoe *. 5. and *9 are optlonaland ran 1,.o:itted.
2. Colonhs I ard 2 Of 46 cord are rot .eserved for ,dertlflcatioe.
t. Contro Point card, (cP -ot)*re repelad, la raiclred.for etcI, control point In
torn In dovnstrpa ordnr.
S. Reservoir cards (RI-.fC)are va-d. as reqolred.for all reasrnolrso
6. Ponercares (PI..i'3)
are nsr+,as rcelrad, for all ponerylants.
7. ED card followsCards CP.P. as required. for lIa control point.
8. Anneal data (card, Il-YL) ate repeated. as rcquired. for eac year (OIWS sets).
9. Cards BP and BY must be sIpplisd In paIrS for Oai. Succeaslvo sequence mott for
all control polts having ponitise indicator on EC card for each cconoIc function
In lUrn
10. ER cord should follow last job (TI-1V) to cause comruter to stop.

Exhibit 4
Page 39 of 41

ED
PCEIC
rtc

PQ
pp
11

PI
It

q.
Q

QT

pvWRH

EL

ftL

AREA

TO PQ CARD
E TO 20 '.ALUES. COR'RfMlOsDI(,

. . . . . UPl

29

I00ALUI(

2
28

R..... .. . . kPUC ALUC$

ODO

RQ8QCA?

30)

UP..o
10 10 YALUF5, CORPEIPONIIP TO PP CARD.

It. .. ....

PO

RE

p IRA

IL.

31

COMPORE2RC to As CARD.

QOL CQ EL

PI

31

..

My
v

ILVrLL
.

ICIR

. LI

QCAP

*pti

IPOW

(sTEW

mpbys

PFHAx

.28
2

2r0VALUECS,CORR[52001#IATo025 CARD.

0 10VALUES,
COOPCIPONDII4
TO ps CAFO.

21,

TO RS CARD(.
AREA .. ..... UP 10 20 VALUES.COARLSPO.32x(,

J- 1
I RE

TORE.

ST04L .. ..... COvIUIT2Oll OF A1

(iIRedc

32'

OF OF

NC

Rfl.UVPP......08
ALUES

OfJKC

DS

IO

M43115

iPOR

Exk4bit 4
Page 4U of 41

IED6

WRVALUES
7 02820plv

ID

DCT

(IV

CP

SAPII

IV
VA9

QII

P.9, 23
for IrPwt

IAfelD

3)

ki ll114 (CYAL

Ys l

. I

LI.....'

SP 44 m

-or-RUN

PIK

,AL

|I

TS

Qmlm
UIN

iP

(8 M4101
YE

IN m

l$WS

93,

EVP
IVAPI

lDT

C11

LI TO 8 VALUES

S0RL

. .v3
. . . PL

POOR
09,
EP
IAPO

.. ....

GPO 785-066/20033

PIPLR ALM($. (ChI NU

1! riti,

of IIKIFOLcoo.I C

$$I~

35

YALLIS

RP11 UALUL$'

. IPER VALUES

. .

31

ke(# VALUELS

,tft

33'

VAL 532S

. . . . . PC* TALL-IS

P.;.37

'

I_

36

VALVES

_I

.I

II

37

SIOIL

1 1

.9.4. . .

f01d

tLR4
IDT

.....

FACIR

UP 10 8 VALUES

I ........ L...........

L.

YQ 4 101

I_

Exhibit 4
Page 41 of 41