Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
MFG/PRO
Accounts Payable
Contents
1. AP Control File
2. Accounts Payable Process Flow
3. AP Implementation
1.
AP Implementation Process
4. Voucher
1. Voucher Maintenance
2. Modifying Vouchers
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2
Contents
3. Voucher Confirmation Auto
4. Voucher Confirmation Manual
5. Recurring Vouchers
6. Recurring Voucher Maintenance
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Contents
7. Payment Selection Automatic
8. Payment Selection Manual
9. Automatic Checks
10. Manual Checks
11. Prepayments
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4
Contents
11. Check Status
12. Check Reconciliations
13. Check Voids
14. AP Interface to General Ledger
15. GL Transaction Summary, Vouchers
16. GL Transaction Summary, Payments
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Contents
17. Multi-Entity AP
18. AP and Multiple Domains
19. AP GL Reconciliation
20. Delete or Archive AP History
21. Accounts Payable Reports
AP Control File
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AP Control File
Next Batch
Next Voucher
number.
Next Journal
The next number to use when a
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AP Control File
AP Summarization Level
project.
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AP Control File
Ship-To
Check Form
Exchange Tolerance
Enter an amount indicating the
Default Bank
payments.
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AP Control File
Ship-To
Check Form
Exchange Tolerance
Enter an amount indicating the
Default Bank
payments.
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11
AP Control File
Enter Vouchers Confirmed
Acct
Maintenance.
Confirmed
Indicates the default Confirmed
status for vouchers released from
recurring vouchers in Recurring
Voucher Release.
External Voucher
References Allowed
Determines numbering system
and level of user flexibility in
entering voucher numbers.
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AP Control File
Use Expensed Item Var
Accts
Voucher Maintenance.
account.
AP Control File
ERS Update GL Avg Cost
Multi-entity Payments
Indicate whether accounts payable
entities.
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Release
Recurring
Vouchers
Enter
Vouchers
Supplier
Accounts
Purchasing
Receivers
Payments
Field
Service
Confirm
Vouchers
Reports
Review
Supplier
PrePayments
Review
Supplier
Accounts
Review
Voucher
Holds
15
AP Implementation
Enter / Verify:
Domain / Account Control File
Tax Codes and Rates
Credit Terms
Suppliers and Remit Tos
Company Address
Currencies and Exchange Rates
Banks
Control Files
Enter Opening
Balances and
Verify Aging
Delete
Unposted
Transactions
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AP Implementation
Starting Point for AP:
Check Domain/Account Control to ensure that the
correct account defaults are set up.
Verifying tax codes and rates.
Checking credit terms
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17
AP Implementation
Entering company shipping addresses and supplier
addresses
Setting up banks
Initializing control program values.
18
AP Implementation Process
1. Print an AP aging report from your existing system.
2. In Voucher Maintenance (28.1), record open invoices
and credits in detail or just enter open balances by
period. Enter the invoice number from your existing
system as the voucher number. Make sure you enter
correct invoice dates and terms.
3. Print and verify supplier balances using QAD SEs AP
aging reports. Make any corrections.
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AP Implementation Process
4. Delete the unposted GL-AP transactions. These
transactions were already recorded in your general
ledger when you entered the AP account balances.
5. If you have been using the Purchasing module, delete
any outstanding receivers that have been invoiced and
are included in these supplier balances. Use Uninvoiced
Receipt Delete/Archive (28.22).
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Voucher
Voucher Process Flow
Maintain Vouchers for:
Supplier Invoices
Credit Returns
Rebates and Discounts
Loading Supplier Balances
Prepayments
Miscellaneous Expenses
Recurring Vouchers
Confirm
Voucher
Run AP
Reports
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Voucher
Leave the field blank for the
Control
Effective
Tax Date
Supplier
if a rate is defined.
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Currency
Ship-To
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28
Terms
Used to calculate invoice
discount/due dates.
Maintenance.
Disc Date
Invoice
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Discount Account
Enter the general ledger (GL)
Exp Date
payment discounts.
voucher.
Account
Enter the general ledger (GL)
account code used to track
Entity
Specify the entity to which AP
posts.
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Type
accounts.
Supp Bk.
The supplier bank to use for this
voucher. Defaults from the
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check method.
Separate Check
Check forms 1 or 2 apply for
printed checks
Check forms 3 or 4 are used for
Hold Amount
Reflects any amount in dispute or
on hold for some other reason.
Non-Disc Amount
multiple receivers.
When the terms indicate an early
Prepay Amount
This field displays any amount
prepaid on the voucher.
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Select All
Determines the default status of
each receiver displayed in the
Receiver Selection Maintenance
default.
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Assigned-To
Confirmed
(2.7.1).
Modifying Vouchers
IfyouChange
Result
CreditTerms
YoumustclearDue Date/Disc
Datefields
Taxable Amounts
Youmustmanually updateTax
lines.
VouchersinclosedGLPeriods
Youcanonlymodifyheader
information,notamountsor
accounts.
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Modifying Vouchers
Points to be considered while modifying a voucher:
While modifying the credit terms on an existing voucher,
clear the Due Date and Disc Date fields (Shift + ?) so
that the dates are recalculated automatically.
Item current costs are updated when the voucher is
confirmed.
If the GL period is closed or the period is closed to AP
transactions, only voucher header can be modified.
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Modifying Vouchers
If distribution amounts for taxable lines are modified, the
tax lines are not automatically recalculated; you must
update them manually.
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Voucher Confirmation
GL transactions are created when the voucher is
confirmed. AP supplier balances are also updated.
Both voucher confirmation functions should be
password-protected. In Voucher Confirmation - Manual
(28.7), the Hold Amt field should also be passwordprotected.
If a voucher was entered as unconfirmed in a GL period
that is now closed, you must run an automatic
confirmation to confirm it in the current GL period.
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Recurring Vouchers
Recurring vouchers simplify the processing of routine
payables with fixed amounts, such as monthly rent.
Recurring vouchers look like regular vouchers, but they
are merely templates; they do not have an effect until
they are confirmed and released to a regular voucher.
Recurring vouchers:
Cannot be verified against PO receipts.
Cannot be paid and one which do not appear on aging.
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released.
Start
Expire
Print Aging
Select
Vouchers for
Payment
Print
Automatic
Checks
Reconcile
Checks
Void Checks
Record
Manual
Checks
Review
Payment
Selection
Register
Voucher
Reopened
Review
Payment
Register
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Aging Reports
AP Aging By Due Date Report
AP Aging By Voucher Date Report
AP Aging By Invoice Date Report
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Payment Selection
28.9.4 Payment Selection - Automatic can be used to
select a list of vouchers based on the selection criteria
entered.
28.9.5 Payment Selection - Manual can be used to
manually select vouchers or to de-select vouchers
previously selected by 28.9.4 Payment Selection Automatic.
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Automatic Checks
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Automatic Checks
65
Manual Checks
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Manual Checks
Used in case where payments cannot be processed as
automatic checks. For example payments which do not
go through the voucher system.
When a Voucher is associated with the payment, the
manual check is marked with type VO
When no voucher is associated with the payment, the
maual check is marked with type N.
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Prepayments
PO:
EnteramountprepaidonthePO
Enterthevoucherfor
prepayment
Payprepaymentvoucher
Whenyoureceivethe
invoice:
Voucherallthereceiversfromthe
PO
Addanegativeamountprepaidon
PO
Addanegativevoucherdistribution
linetotheprepaidexpenseaccount
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Check Status
Status=Blank
Check
Reconciliation
CheckVoid
Status=Cancel
Status=Void
ManualorAutomatic
Check
Delete/Archive
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Check Status
All payments are recorded in the system with a check
type and check status.
The following codes are used during check voids,
reconciliations, and on some reports.
The check types are:
MN for manual checks
AU for automatic
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Check Status
The check status codes are:
Blank for open (printed or in transit, but not
reconciled)
CANCEL for reconciled checks
VOID for voided checks
Check Status report (28.9.17) can be used to review
check status.
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Check Reconciliations
Check Cancellation Maintenance (28.9.13) is used to
reconcile checks whenever a bank statement is
received.
This process marks the check as closed and sets the
check status to CANCEL.
Checks can be reconciled quickly using Multi-Entry
option.
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Check Reconciliations
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Check Voids
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GeneralLedger
Purchasing TypeIC
POReceipts
AccountsPayable TypeAP
Unposted
Transaction
File
Post
Transactions
toGL
Accounts
ConfirmedVouchers
Payments
PrintVoucherRegister
PaymentRegister
AP GLTransactionsReport
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Cash
100
100
(1)
(1) Payment
(2) NotGLEntryforReconciliation
PIPAccount=YesinAPControl(28.24)
Accounts Payable
(1)
Payment in Process
100
100
(2)
(1)
Cash
100
(2)
100
(1) Payment
(2) Reconciliation
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Multi-Entity AP
Multiple GL entities can be specified on all AP
transactions.
The system automatically calculates balancing entries
and posts them to the Intercompany Accounts Payable
debit and credit accounts specified in Entity Code
Maintenance (25.3.1.1).
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Multi-Entity AP
GLTransaction(TypeAP)
PO# 99999
HeaderSite10000(=Entity1000)
LineItem 1
Site10000(=Entity1000)
ExtendedPrice$200.00
Tax15.00
Entity1000Entity2000
AP
322.50
PO Receipts
215.00
LineItem 2
Site30000(=Entity2000)
ExtendedPrice$100.00
Tax7.50
OrderTotal$322.50
Intercompany
107.50
PO Receipts
107.50
Intercompany
107.50
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Multi-Entity AP
In the above example, a purchase order is created at site
10000. The first line item is shipped to site 10000
(assigned to entity 1000) but the second is shipped to
site 30000 (assigned to entity 2000).
AP is posted to entity 1000 because entity 1000
originated the PO. PO Receipts for the first line item are
also posted to entity 1000. However, PO Receipts for the
second line item are posted to entity 2000.
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Multi-Entity AP
Since site 30000 is assigned to a different entity (2000),
mirror entries post the PO Receipts amount for the
second line item to the AP Intercompany account.
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AP GL Reconciliation
When GL is posted daily, you can verify the ending
balance for an effective date against the GL account
balance or the AP aging report by running an AP Aging
as of Effective Date report (28.17.6) or checking the GL
account balance for the effective date.
If GL is not posted daily, you check an effective dates
ending balance as follows:
1. Run an AP Aging as of Effective Date report (28.17.6) or
check the GL account balance as of the effective date.
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AP GL Reconciliation
2. Add this total to the total confirmed vouchers from the
Voucher Register report (28.3.1), as of the current date.
3. Subtract the combined total from the AP account total
from the Payment Register for the current date. (Print
the Payment Register with the Print GL Detail field set
to Yes to show the AP account total.)
AP GL Reconciliation
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