mar 2016

ELECTRICAL

CONTRACTING

ENGINEERING

The Future of
Energy Management
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has arrived

SDD03305

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SDD03256

COMPANY OF THE MONTH

008

BRIGHT SPARKS

Altronics

023

COMPLIANCE
The priorities when
negotiating an EBA

Business tips and

advice from the experts

028

CONTENTS

004

IN PROFILE
Brooke MacGregor
shows how it's done

012

INDUSTRY NEWS
Catch up on the latest
electrical news and updates

036

TRADE DIRECTORY
Find the business you're
looking for in our directory

038

PUB TALK
The Old Fitz puts the
theatre back into beer

026

039

BEER BANTER

040

drive time

GETTING TECHNICAL
Rooftop installations:
what can go wrong

The Hottest 100 of beers

Functionality meets practicality

in the Mahindra Genio

030

PRODUCT NEWS
The latest gadgets and
gizmos on the market

041

THE GRILL

042

ADVERTISING FEATURE

Triple J Hottest 100 winners

The Rubens

Lighting the way

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PUBLISHER
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PO Box 406, Nundah Qld 4012
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Email: circuit@tmpc.com.au
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FaX: (07) 3866 0066

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003

COMPANY OF THE MONTH

Redback amps

history you
Many will know Altronics as the Perth-based
competitor to the likes of Jaycar Electronics,
but to those in the commercial audio
installation industry they are a unicorn.

004

COMPANY OF THE MONTH

One-shot speaker

Perth head office

Altronics will freely admit it

perhaps seems a little crazy in this day and age
electronics manufacture is still viable and thriving
in Australia. But as the manufacturer of the
Redback audio brand they are doing exactly that.
As most of its competitors in the commercial
audio market sought refuge from rising costs in
the 90s by shifting production offshore, Altronics,
and by association, Redback, dug in their heels
and kept everything local. Around 90 per cent of
the Redback range is still designed, developed
and manufactured in Australia
However, its not been without difficulties.
We are always experiencing price pressures
from customers, like any business that deals
in electronic goods, Altronics marketing
manager Ben Lowe said.
But we found a way around it. We offered
everything that offshore suppliers couldnt;
good, old-fashioned local service, the longest
warranty in the industry, and the ability to
consult directly with the designer to build in the
features that industry wants.
Being as dynamic as possible is what
matters because it allows you to make
products that are exactly what your customer
was asking for.
Altronics offers a 10-year parts and labour
warranty on all Australian-made Redback
products, and a five-year speaker performance
warranty on most installer speakers. This longterm service support makes it a pretty easy
choice over an imported product.
Redback amplifiers have now been in
production for 42 years, which is a lot of amps
in service!
In fact, an installer recently turned up at our
Perth store with a pristine condition 60W PA
amplifier that had been operating in a rack at a
school since 1983. Amazingly, it was still working.
It was only being replaced because they needed
more power and inputs, Mr Lowe said.

005

COMPANY OF THE MONTH

Time saving design

Redback has thought outside the box with its
product design, striving to make installers
lives easier, which is precisely the point of
the One-Shot speaker design. This patented
design revolutionised the way in which ceiling
speakers were installed. That, as any electrical
contractor knows, can be fiddly and time
consuming to fit.
The One-Shot system cuts a 30-minute job down
to about three minutes in fact, some Altronics
staff will tell you they can install one in less than a
minute. The proof is in the pudding with more than
1.5 million units shipped and used in hundreds of
Australias major building projects.
The labour saving ideas have continued with
another patented design that is simplicity in
itself; a bent horn speaker bracket.
If youve ever had to install a traditional horn
speaker, it involves unbolting the bracket, drilling
and screwing it to the wall, then bolting the horn
back onto the bracket. Its at least a 15 minute
job, or more if you drop a bolt or lose a washer.
So, we thought how can we speed this up? Put
a dog leg in the bracket and use a long driver bit.
Problem solved. Now it takes two minutes, three
at the most, Mr Lowe said.
Altronics is always looking for an innovation
to give the company an edge, and also help
installers and contractors get it done faster.

Production

In store

Customised jobs
A recent innovation in Altronics' local
manufacturing is short run customisation of
connection wallplates and rack panels. The
high-speed in-house UV printer allows fast
turnaround and economical production of
small batch runs as low as 50 units. These are
a great promotional tool for contractors looking
to get repeat business from their customers.
Custom wallplates with company logos are
not a particularly new idea. But the new UV
printer technology has made it vastly cheaper
for us to produce these in short runs. Typically,
our own suppliers would only run our plates in
orders of 200 to 500 units. So, moving it all inhouse, along with CNC machining made us far
more flexible. After that was done, we thought,
we can keep these machines going by offering
the exact same service to our contractor
customers, Mr Lowe said.

Forty years serving

the trade industry
Altronics is most widely known as an
electronic parts business, selling to
retail, trade and wholesale. This
year it is celebrating 40 years of
serving the electronic enthusiast
community, contractors and
other manufacturers. The
companys customer base
is incredibly varied, from
someone who needs a switch
for an old radio or electronic
gadget, to electricians,
tradies and installers.
Founded by Jack
O'Donnell in 1976, Altronics
has grown considerably
from humble beginnings as a
componentry supplier in Stirling
Street, Perth. Mr ODonnell has
built a company from an interest
in electronics that sprouted at the
age of 14 when he assembled his first

006

Dogleg horn bracket

electronic kit; a crystal set.

Mr ODonnell started the supermarket
style electronics store, allowing customers to
come in and browse the available parts a
concept that continues today. In fact, installers
regularly drop by the store on their way to a
job to grab the goods they need. Previously,
parts suppliers were primarily a 'trade counter'
attached to a warehouse where only staff had
access to the parts. This often meant long
waits for customers.
In the mid-80s Altronics had truly outgrown
its small Stirling Street premises, and Mr
ODonnell began the process of combining the
wholesale and retail divisions of the company
in one central location. So the head office at
174 Roe Street, Perth, was built. The head
office still resides there to this day.
Since that time, Altronics has expanded
operations to include bulk distribution centres
in Perth, Brisbane, Sydney and Melbourne.
The retail and trade arm of the company now
has six stores with more planned to open in
the near future.
Were pretty optimistic about the future of
our business, while we sell a lot of products,
we like to think the biggest thing we can sell is
our customer service, Mr O'Donnell said.

SDD03418

BRIGHT SPARKS

The Hitchhikers Guide

to dealing with bad days
ByVanessa Emilio, lawyer, founder and CEO, Legal123.com.au

It is a well-known fact that those people who most want to rule people are
those least suited to do it. To summarise the summary: anyone who is capable of
getting themselves made president should on no account be allowed to do the job.
Do you have days where you either feel
like you are in outer space or wish you were?
If, like me, youre a fan of Douglas AdamsThe
Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxythen come
along with me as I share what five quotes from
that classic book can tell you aboutdealing
with bad daysand making sense of it all:
1. A common mistake that people
make when trying to design
something completely fool-proof is
to underestimate the ingenuity of
complete fools.
Do not try to please everyone. Just ensure
your website works and your business is ready
to deliver a stellar product or service. Nothing
is fool-proof and you will not be able to make
everyone happy all the time. People can
haveunrealistic expectations. Just continue
to deliver excellent products and services and
your reputation will overcome the rest.

008

2. Funny, he intoned funereally, how

just when you think life cant possibly
get any worse it suddenly does.
You will have one of those days. You will
have a lot of those days. But breathe, plan,
schedule, put your head down and you will get
through it.Tomorrow is always better. (Or worse,
but then that means today was actually ok.)
3. Isnt it enough to see that a garden is
beautiful without having to believe that
there are fairies at the bottom of it too?
Sometimes you need to step back and
take the time to be proud of your work and
your business. Yes, you should always work
on your business toimproveand implement
suggestions of customers, update your website,
and ensure your technology and shopfront is the
best it can be. But you also need to stop and
appreciate what you have done and achieved.
4. Listen, three eyes, he said, dont you
try to out-weird me, I get stranger things

than you free with my breakfast cereal.

Be prepared. Not all your customers will be
wonderful. Some will ask a lot of you, some will
waste your time, others will be difficult. Concentrate
and focus on the good ones! There are many! And
dont waste your time on the few that take up all your
time and energy to exclusion of the good ones.
5. Many were increasingly of the opinion
that theyd all made a big mistake in
coming down from the trees in the first
place. And some said that even the
trees had been a bad move, and that no
one should ever have left the oceans.
You only live once and youll never know if
you dont try. Get out there, put your heart and
soul into it. And if you are not ready to put your
all into it, then wait until you are. For there is no
business done well that is half done!
For more articles like this, or by Vanessa Emilio,
visit flyingsolo.com.au.

SDD03158

BRIGHT SPARKS

Buying a business?
Ask this big question
ByTristan Boyd, business owner and internet entrepreneur

Before buying an existing business, ask yourself this one, big question.
It could save you a lot of time, money and frustration.
The big question is: Will it make me
happy?If your business wont make you happy,
its less likely to be a success.
Now dont get me wrong, Im not suggesting
you buy a coffee shop because you love
sitting around drinking coffee. Im talking about
doing some serious visualisation and personal
investigation into how the new business will affect
you, your lifestyle, your health and your family.
To help answer the big question, ask these
smaller ones.

What will my role be?

Whenbuying a business, think about what
your role will be, and whether youll enjoy the
responsibilities of that role.
As a soloist you will be doing a large portion
of thebillable hoursyourself. If youre a micro
business owner, perhaps youll be managing
a team or focusing on selling. Whatever the
case may be, make sure you have a clear
understanding of the role youll be undertaking.
Remember, even if you buy a beautifully
automated, well organised business, youll still
need to take on a role to keep it running smoothly.

010

Who will I be working with?

Working solo, managing a team, securing
contractors or hiringfreelancershas its
challenges. Whatever the situation, will you be
comfortable and confident enough to work on
your own or manage others?

Do I know the tools of the trade?

If you dont know the tools of your trade,
youll likely be at the mercy of support staff
or technicians. If you dont have the technical
knowledge, youll need to learn it quickly.
As a simple example, lets imagine you are
thinking about buying a coffee shop. What will
you do if the coffee machine doesnt switch
on one morning? Will you try to fix the problem
yourself, or call an expert? These are important
issues to consider.

How well do I know the industry?

A common piece of advice from guru investors
is you shouldnt invest in a business you dont
understand. This goes triple for a business youre
buying outright. Remember, there is a big difference
between being trained to run a business, and being

trained to operate within an industry.

How will it affect me personally?

Think about the physical aspects and logistics
of the role. Where is the business located?
How do you get there? How long will the hours
be? Can youwork from home?Will you have
time to exercise? Picture yourself 12 months
down the track getting ready for work. Do you
have a spring in your step?
All the physical aspects of your working life
will affect your psychological aspects. If you
are happy, healthy and comfortable in your
environment, then life will be a lot easier and
your business is likely to be more successful.

The big question

The biggest advantage of buying an existing
business is that you can see exactly what
youre getting into. So before you start
crunching the numbers, ask yourself: Will this
business make me happy?
For more articles like this, or by Tristan Boyd,
visit flyingsolo.com.au.

BRIGHT SPARKS

Seven referral tips to

fast-track new business

Clive van Deventer

In todays world of instant information, many businesses have shifted

their attention to whats being said about them in the digital space.

Bartercard Australia CEO

While online review sites like Yelp and

This simple
concept costs
a fraction of
your expenditure
and can break
through the
clutter and
quickly fast track
new business.
and ask your followers to share it with
others if they find it valuable.
5. Include a referrals appreciated (or
rewarded) line in your emails.
6. Network with other businesses both
online on platforms such as LinkedIn and
offline, asking for referrals and offering

to do the same for them.

7. Social media can provide your business
with some very low-cost or free
marketing opportunities. Make use of
it and invite followers to share your
website content, campaigns and special
offers with their online contacts.

SDD03125

social platforms such as Facebook are a

fast way of sharing positive and equally
negative experiences, its easy to forget
about the power of referrals. This simple
concept costs a fraction of your expenditure,
can break through the clutter and quickly
fast-track new business.
So, do you have a customer referral
program in place and, if so, are you using it
in the most effective way?
Why not consider these customer referral
tips to fast-track new business?
1. Ask your existing customers if they
know of anyone who could benefit from
your services. Make them aware of any
products or services they might not
already know about.
2. Provide incentives for referrals such as
vouchers and gifts. Make sure both the
referrer and referee benefit from the
rewards.
3. Conduct surveys of customers to find out
how they found your business. If they
were referred to you, see if you can find
out who made the referral and contact
them to say thank you. Consider offering
a reward to show your appreciation.
4. Create valuable content on your website

011

INDUSTRY NEWS

Apprentices not being

given basic skills: NECA
The electrical industry is urging the
government to establish a new trainer
for Canberra-based electricians amid
ongoing concerns about the quality
of training at the Canberra Institute of
Technology (CIT).
Apprentice electricians were
not being given important basic
skills at the CIT, National Electrical
and Communications Association
(NECA) chief executive officer
Suresh Manickam said in a
submission for the coming budget.
Some are coming through the
training system unable to properly
conduct tests. Obviously this has
significant safety implications
when dealing with electricity, he
said to the Canberra Times.
It was noted although the
performance of CIT had improved
in some respects there were still
fundamental issues, including lowered
standards, presumably to push more
apprentices through the system.
The curriculum also changed
frequently without explanation and
communication with employers
was poor.
Electrical apprentices are
employed by electricians while they
are still studying, but NECA said
employers hadnt been given proper
notice about when apprentices
were required for class, timetable
changes or whether they still had
subjects to complete before sitting

their final exams.

The CIT training course has been
dogged by complaints, with the
national training advisory board
also asking for an investigation in
early 2015 after being frustrated
by the slow progress in having
its concerns addressed by CIT.
Concerns were also raised last
year by a former trainer and
assessor on the course, Ian
Dunstan, who said inadequate
training of electrical apprentices
was a risk to safety. He gave an
example of a unit that taught
apprentices how to choose the
right-sized cables for the job.
If you have put them out in
the workplace without providing
considerable training on that unit
of competence, they choose an
undersized cable that, without
creating panic, could lead to a fire.
Its as serious as that. We are a
high risk industry, it is that simple,
he said to the Canberra Times.
ACT Electrcotechnology Energy
Advisory Board executive director
Ross Heazlewood said the course
was audited in November by the
Australian Skills Quality Authority
and he was keen to see the
outcome of that audit. CIT had
also been working more positively
on the issues this year with the
new board and he was hopeful
concerns would be addressed.

Students ride for solar

More than 200 students from
Melbourne Girls College
pedalled for up to 10 hours in
groups of four to help power
up the schools annual carbon
neutral, human-powered cinema.
Held last month, the outdoor
Pedal Powered Cinema was in
aid of raising money to fund an
additional 67kWh solar power
for the schools existing 33kWh
solar photovoltaic system

012

designed by Living Energy

Solutions and using Enphase
microinverters.
Operational since October
2015, the 33kWh solar PV
system, together with gridconnected human pedal and
rowing generators, a wind
turbine and micro-hydro
generator, will produce up to
45 per cent of the schools
energy needs.

New Zealand and

Pacific Solar and
Storage Council
launched
A New Zealand and Pacific Solar
and Storage Council has been
launched. The new industry body
is dedicated to promoting solar
and energy storage as well as
ensuring common standards
and global best practices and
building local skills and capacity
across the region.
The council will aim to bring
industry leaders together and
engage with governments,
donors and the industry to
promote the best outcomes for
the New Zealand Pacific region.
The six-member board will
be chaired by Barbara Elliston,
who is already the director of
Elliston Power Consultants,

Counties Power, the Australian

Solar Council, solar PV start-up
Easy Warm, and a member of
the NZ Electricity Authoritys
Security and Reliability Council.
The council is partnered with
the Australian Solar Council
and the Energy Storage
Council.

The council
will aim
to bring
industry
leaders
together...

Tradespeople and
homeowners warned of
immediate Inifinity cable risks
Approximately 2300km of
dangerous Infinity electrical
cable is still installed in
thousands of homes across
Australia, according to the
Australian Competition and
Consumer Commission (ACCC).
It is expected in the next couple
of months the cable insulation
could start to crack, which may
lead to electric shock or a fire
if the cables are disturbed by
tradespeople or homeowners/
occupiers.
This represents a significant
risk of serious injury or death for
the many Australian households
in which this electrical cabling
was installed unless it has been
remediated.
Electricians, builders and other
tradespeople who installed

Infinity electrical cables and

some Olsent electrical cable may
face regulatory action, including
rectification orders and possible
penalties if they dont act now.
Infinity cables were recalled
because they deteriorate and
become brittle more rapidly
than normal compliant cables,
especially in areas of high heat.
The cable is expected to have
deteriorated sufficiently by April
that, if disturbed, it could lead to
electrical shock or fire in some
premises, ACCC deputy chair
Delia Rickard said.
If you are an electrician or
builder who installed electrical
cable, you should immediately
notify property owners, suppliers,
and electrical safety authorities in
order to have it remediated.

INDUSTRY NEWS

Shared solar Partnership to promote

targets
electrical safety
renters
Australian tech startup,
Matter, has launched a
technology that will enable
2.4 million rented households
to benefit from clean and
cheap solar power.
Digital Solar allows
landlords to sell solar energy
to their tenants by running
solar panels like a microutility, earning five-times the
cost of installation.
The initiative would save
their tenants 20 per cent off
their energy bills on average,
according to Matter, while
also cutting annual household
carbon emissions by an
average of 20 per cent.

In the past five years there have been

63 presentations to the Princess
Margaret Hospital Emergency
Department, in Western Australia, for
electrical-related injuries.
In light of these figures,
Horizon Power has partnered
with Kidsafe WA to further
promote electrical safety.
Kidsafe WA is an independent,
not-for-profit organisation
dedicated to promoting safety and
preventing childhood injuries and
accidents in Western Australia. The
partnership is aimed at boosting
the promotion of electrical safety
messages to regional communities
in the Kimberly, Pilbara, Mid-West
and Goldfields.
Kidsafe WA chief executive
officer Scott Phillips said it was

of great concern that children

continued to get injured or even
die as the result of preventable
injuries and accidents.
Many injuries can be prevented
by following simple safety
advice, he said.
Horizon Power brand and
communications manager
Andrew Riches said one
issue of serious concern
to Horizon Power was vandalism to
electrical equipment by children, such
as throwing shoes over powerlines.
It not only causes power
outages but could result in injury
or death, he said.
We are proud to support
Kidsafe WA in its work to prevent
injuries to children caused by
electricity.

Kidsafe
WA is an
independent,
not-for-profit
organisation
dedicated to
promoting
safety...

AGD00020

013

AKD02023

INDUSTRY NEWS

Australia hits solar

milestone, with enough power
to light up capital cities
Australians are now generating
enough power from the sun to light
up all homes in Brisbane and Perth
combined, according to the latest
industry analysis.
Figures released by solar energy
consultancy firm SunWiz show
there is now 5GW of solar power
installed across the country, with
Queensland leading the charge
with 1.4 million kilowatts.
This means Australia is
generating enough solar power to
light up 1.25 million households
the same number of homes in
Brisbane and Perth combined.
SunWiz managing director
Warwick Johnston said 5GW was
such a huge figure it was difficult
to fathom.
Solar power now makes up
9 per cent of Australias total
electricity generation capacity (of
56GW), with more solar power
added to the system last year
than any other fuel source. In fact,
913mW of solar was added to the
grid in 2015, Mr Johnston said.
Those numbers are so huge
they can be difficult to picture.
But imagine for a moment youre
an elite cyclist travelling in a
pack at 60km/hr. By maintaining

that speed for several hours you

would create 250W of (human)
power or about the same as a
single solar panel. That means it
would take 20 million elite cyclists
pedalling furiously for several
hours to produce the same
amount of power that Australia is
now creating from the sun.
By comparison, 774mW of new
wind power was connected to the
national energy market last year,
while 1300MW of coal power was
decommissioned in 2015.
Mr Johnston said solar power
output was expected to keep
growing in 2016, but not at the

same rapid rate.

Last year, the Australian solar
industry grew overall, but this was
primarily due to large-scale solar
power stations coming online.
Other major solar projects are in
the pipeline but unlikely to be built
until 2017 and onwards, he said.
With the largest penetration
of rooftop solar in the world,
Australia should expect its volume
of residential sales to slow down.
Batteries are obviously starting to
create a buzz in the marketplace,
but sellers are not expecting to
shift high volumes until prices
become more competitive.

Breakdown of total installed solar capacity (kW):

Queensland

1,479,089

New South Wales

1,230,517

Victoria

894,711

South Australia

635,873

Western Australia

554,689

Tasmania

90,800

Australian Capital Territory

78,363

Northern Territory

36,911

Australia (total)

5,000,951kW

Jasons Story highlights the

heartache of losing a mate
Workplace Health and Safety Queensland has
released a new workplace safety film Jasons Story,
which takes a confronting look into the heartache of
losing a mate to a preventable workplace incident.
Jason Garrels was 20 years old when he died at a
construction site at Clermont, Queensland, in 2012
after only working there for nine days.
In the film Jasons family and friends have shared
their experiences to raise awareness about the
importance of workplace safety, the need for
effective communication between sub-contractors on
construction sites, and appropriate supervision and
supportive mentoring of young workers.

Images from the Workplace

Health and Safety Queensland
film, Jasons Story

Grazier
turns to
solar as
no end to
drought in
sight
A Longreach grazier has
decided its time to diversify
in an attempt to make
ends meet as the drought
affecting the region reaches
its fifth year.
James Walker has
applied to build a 15mW
solar photovoltaic project
on his property to help
bring in extra money.
Mr Walker has teamed
up with Canadian Solar
and has been shortlisted
to receive funding from
the Australian Renewable
Energy Agency (ARENA)
to build the solar farm,
which could deliver
enough power to fuel 7000
Queensland homes.
We are now focusing
on solar because at this
stage we have written
off production for 2016,
Mr Walker said to The
Australian Financial Review.
The drought has been
bad, but you just have
to adjust to it. Its early
days, but everyone is quite
hopeful. The outlook is a
lot better, but there are still
some people who have
missed out on the (recent)
rain altogether.
According to The
Australian Financial Review
Mr Walker isnt alone with
the push into solar, with
Indian energy giant Adani
confirming last month it
is exploring solar projects
in Queensland and South
Australia.

015

INDUSTRY NEWS

French roads
to be lined with
solar panels
The French Government has
announced it plans to pave
1000km of roads with solar
panels in the next five years. The
project is the result of five years
of research between French road
construction company Colas and
the French National Institute of
Solar Energy.
The move could potentially supply
power to 5 million people or about
8 per cent of the French population.
Frances Agency of Environment
and Energy Management said 4m
of solarised road would be enough
to supply the electrical needs of

one household, excluding heat,

and 1km will supply enough
electricity for 5000 residents.
Named Wattway, the project
was introduced last October.
The technology consists of 7mm
durable panels of polycrystalline
silicon that can transform solar
energy into electricity, yielding
an estimated 15 per cent. Whats
more, the panels, which are 15cm
wide, are also heavy-duty skidresistant to reduce car accidents.
The panels will be applied
directly to existing roads in France.
There is no need to rebuild
infrastructure. At Chambery
and Grenoble Wattway was
successfully tested, with a cycle
of 1 million vehicles or 20 years
of normal traffic and the surface
doesnt move, Colas chief
executive officer Herve Le Bouc
said to Les Echoes.
French Minister of Ecology and
Energy Segolene Royal said the
installation of the panels would
begin this European spring.
However, the solar roads concept
isnt new, with SolaRoad being
in operation in The Netherlands
since November 2014, while USbased Solar Roadways Indiegogo
campaign went viral last year.

Pen designed that can

draw electrical circuits
Scientists are now putting
circuit design in the hands of
the public with pens that can
draw with conductive ink.
The ink can be loaded into
a regular ballpoint pen and
lets users sketch out electrical
circuits on paper according to
Chemical and Engineering News.
The ink itself is a mixture
of silver salt and adhesive
rubber that can stick to various
surfaces. The rubber helps
the circuits stretch and bend
without losing their conductivity.
According to the researchers
the stretchiness is one of
the distinguishing qualities
of this new ink, as other
conductive silver inks dont
produce flexible wiring and
the commonly used silver
nanoparticles clump too much

for use with a ballpoint pen.

Once the ink dries, the
researchers then paint the lines
with a solution of formaldehyde
and sodium hydroxide, which
reduces the silver salt in the ink
to metallic silver nanoparticles,
activating it or making it
conductive. The ink can stick
to paper, plastic and other
materials and, if a link breaks or
requires greater conductance, it
can be traced over again.
Lead researcher Jun Yang said
it was a very simple method.
You can easily make
wearable electronics. Just
hand draw a circuit to make
a personalised t-shirt. The
circuits the pen can draw
may only be limited by what
the person holding it can
imagine, he said.

Waterless toilet uses nanotechnology

to turn human waste into power
Scientists in the United Kingdom
have developed a waterless
toilet with energy-producing
capabilities.
The eco-friendly Nano Membrane
Toilet is designed to help the 2.4
billion people worldwide without
access to sanitised and safe
lavatory facilities.
The toilet works by utilising a
nanotech membrane. The toilets
special rotating mechanism
and scraper keeps odours from

016

escaping.
After depositing waste the
nanotech membrane separates the
loosely bound water, mainly from
urine, and the solid waste. The
technology then removes the virus,
bacteria and other disease-causing
micro-organisms while the water is
still in a vaporised state.
The back of the toilet contains
the novel nano-coated beads,
which helps the vaporised water
to form clean water droplets

on its surface. When the water

droplets reach a certain size, the
sanitised water can then be used
in household activities such as
washing clothes or watering some
plants. The sanitised water can
also be used in field irrigation.
An Archimedean screw system
carries the remaining solid waste
into a gasifier or misting chamber.
As the solid wastes fall, they are
coated with paraffin wax to keep
the odours, viruses, bacteria

and other micro-organisms from

escaping. This process also dries
up the remaining solid wastes
and produces energy to power
the membrane process.
Excess energy could be used to
power low voltage objects such
as mobile phones and the excess
ash can be used as fertilisers.
The toilet has been in
production for three years, with
trials scheduled to start in Africa
in late 2016.

INDUSTRY NEWS

Home energy storage

safety guide launched
The Clean Energy Council (CEC),
in collaboration with the CSIRO,
has launched an Australian-first
home energy storage safety guide.
Titled Energy Storage Safety:
Responsible installation, use
and disposal of domestic and
small commercial systems and
prepared by the CSIRO, the guide
is full of useful information on
how to manage safety concerns,
information on different system
types, and maintenance.
CEC chief executive Kane
Thornton said while many people
had been captivated by the future
possibilities of solar and storage
technology, very little information
existed to answer the questions
consumers have about the
technology.
Australian households have

been world leaders in the adoption

of solar power systems, and many
are expecting our enthusiasm for
renewable energy will make us a
major market for energy storage
as well, he said.
The CSIRO Energy Storage
Safety report takes an in-depth
look at the different kinds of
batteries, best practice safety
and installation requirements,
safe operation, and disposal
and recycling of energy storage
products and systems.
The report also identified a lack
of information on battery systems
in general, as well as a need for
standards to be updated for these
new technologies, Australian battery
disposal and recycling initiatives.
ARENA chief executive officer Ivor
Frischknecht said as the energy

storage revolution gains momentum,

filling existing knowledge gaps will
be critical for ensuring a safe and
smooth transition.
These new resources highlight key
challenges for regulators, retailers
and installers while seeking to
increase consumer understanding of
battery storage, he said.
CSIRO Energy group leader
Dr Sam Behrens said the report
identified a number of safety

challenges and knowledge gaps

to overcome in the next few years
as energy storage technologies
undergo rapid deployment across
Australian domestic and small
commercial markets.
Were seeing a lot of momentum
with domestic energy storage
system safety among government,
industry and research bodies, so
this is a timely point to release our
findings, Dr Behrens said.

SDD03344

017

NDD03340

INDUSTRY NEWS

Ergon welcomes 85 apprentices

Queenslands future energy
professionals are getting their first
taste of the electricity industry with
85 apprentices signing on to Ergon
Energy in 2016.
Ergon has welcomed the new
guard with inductions at seven
centres across the state including
Maryborough, Townsville,
Rockhampton, Toowoomba,
Cairns, Mackay and Brisbane.
Once the apprentices have
completed their inductions and
initial training, they will return to
their home depots in 40 locations
from Thursday Island to Charleville.
Ergon acting chief executive
officer Roslyn Baker said this
years intake would help continue
the companys commitment to
training the workforce of tomorrow.
Its vital we continue to teach
and pass on the frontline expertise
and skills now and into the future
to deliver a safe, reliable and
affordable electricity supply to

customers. This apprenticeship

intake demonstrates that
commitment, she said.
The 85 recruits were selected
from around 2200 applicants,
and also represent Queenslands
great diversity. Included in the
group are eight Indigenous
apprentices and 17 females, with
a combination of school leavers
and mature-aged applicants. The
group also includes six current
employees who have successfully
sought an apprenticeship to
further their careers.
The apprentices will train as
communications technicians,

distribution linespersons, systems

electricians and transmission
linespersons. Some will also
embark on tertiary studies for
either an associate degree or
advanced diploma qualification
while undertaking their usual
apprenticeship training.
The newest recruits will gain
skills such as communications
technicians, distribution,
linesperson, systems electricians
and transmission linespersons,
Ms Baker said.
"We wish them the best of
success as we welcome them
into our workforce.

The 85 recruits were

selected from around
2200 applicants, and also
represent Queenslands
great diversity

James Keegan

NECA
Victorian
Council
chapter
appoint
executive
director
The National Electrical and
Communications Associations
(NECA) Victorian Council has
announced the appointment of
James Keegan to the position
of NECA Victorian Chapter
executive director.
Mr Keegan has worked for
Schneider Electric for 25 years
in various senior roles finishing
within the role of Victorian
president strategy and solutions
Schneider Electric Pacific.
NECA Victorian president John
Cutler said the Victorian Council
also wanted to extend its thanks
to Mike Purnell for taking on the
role for seven months.
During this time we have
seen NECA change and grow.
This will not be apparent to
the members immediately, but
during the next 12 months the
additional services that we will
provide will be appreciated, I
am sure, he said.

The Ergon apprentices for the Herbert Operating Area: (L-R) Glen Dempsey, Jared Williamson, Justin Flegler, Joshua Dooley, Timothy
Steinbring, Erin Adams, Hayden Olsen, Hayden Menzies, Beau Booker, Oliver Cianciullo, Brady Allan, Samuel Woodlock, Sarah McAvoy,
Mitchell Gerahty, Emma Delacour, Clancy Haydon, Greg Archer, Samantha Oswald, Trey Kemp, Kyle Greenough, Kane Jonsson

019

INDUSTRY NEWS

Growing apprentice demand in

Queenslands construction industry

The demand for apprentices in

Queenslands construction industry
has increased by more than 54 per
cent in the past decade according
to a new report from Construction
Skills Queensland (CSQ).
According to the CSQ 2016
Apprentice Annual, the apprentice
intake rate was 4.1 apprentices
per hundred workers in 2015. This
figure is up from an intake of 2.7 per
hundred in 2006.
With the exception of Western
Australia, Queenslands apprentice
growth outpaced all other states in
this period.
The report also reveals the
construction industry took on more
apprentices in 2015 as a proportion
of its workforce than any other major
Queensland industry.
CSQ chief executive officer Brett
Schimming said construction

employers should be commended

for supporting apprentices and
trainees during a challenging time
for the industry.
Despite the global financial crisis
and slowdown in the resources
sector, the demand for apprentices
in the Queensland construction
industry is consistent and
strengthening, he said.
From 2006 to 2015, the number
of qualified construction workers
created by the apprenticeship
system more than doubled.
This is a credit to the industry
that has recognised the importance
of not only attracting new workers,
but taking measures to retain
existing apprentices."
Mr Schimming added CSQ has
been working hard during the past
decade to establish a strong training
culture in Queensland.

We have run a number of

successful programs that have
helped students find a pathway into
construction, funded targeted training
programs and worked closely with
contractors on major projects to
ensure training is at the centre of
workforce planning, he said.
The report shows the largest
growth in apprentices has come from
heavy and civil construction, with this
sector now accounting for four times
more apprentices than in 2008.
This result is remarkable given
engineering construction work
has fallen during this period, while
the amount of residential work
has increased. Furthermore, CSQ
expects this trend to continue over
the coming years.
Mr Schimming concluded the
industry was well-placed to adapt to
this change.

Power crisis reveals

urgent need for more
renewable energy
The necessity of a better longterm solution for Tasmanias
power production is being called
for following months of electricity
shortages for the state.
With dam water levels at 16.8
per cent and falling due to the
driest spring on record, the
state has been increasingly
relying on electricity imported
via the Basslink cable so the
hydroelectric dams could
be given time to replenish.
However, in December last year
the undersea cable connecting
Tasmania with mainland Australia
malfunctioned, with the fault yet
to be identified and repaired.
According to The Guardian,
state-owned energy provider
Hydro Tasmania has already
reassembled and rebooted
the old Tamar Valley gas-

020

fired generators to ease the

burden on the dams and is
now spending $44 million on
importing temporary diesel
generators with 200mW of
capacity to help keep the lights
on while the state waits for
cables to be fixed and for rain
to arrive.
As a long-term solution, the
Tasmanian Government is
awaiting a feasibility study,
due mid-year, in the prospect
of creating a second Basslink
cable and also has a subcommittee examining long-term
renewable energy options.
Estimated to cost upwards of
$1 billion, having a second
Basslink cable connected
to the mainland would
dramatically reduce the chance
of being cut off again.

Tasmanias Gordon Dam

When we experienced a
construction boom in the mid
2000s we were not prepared for the
demands on our labour force and
the industry experienced a skills
shortage, he said.
We are now in a much stronger
position to respond to a spike in
industry activity. The heavy engineering
boom years delivered a capable and
experienced pool of tradespeople.

From 2006
to 2015, the
number of
qualified
construction
workers
created by the
apprenticeship
system more
than doubled

INDUSTRY NEWS

Solar balloons
could soon provide
electricity
A French researcher has
suggested a simpler method
of producing unimpeded
solar electricity production:
solar balloons.
Developed by electrochemist Professor JeanFrancois Guillemoles, the idea
is to rise above cloud cover by
using hydrogen-filled polymer
balloons fitted with solar cells.
The main problem with
photovoltaic energy is sunlight
can be obscured by clouds,
which makes electrical
production intermittent
and uncertain, Professor
Guillemoles said.
Anywhere above the planet,
there are very few clouds
at an altitude of 6km, and
none at all at 20m. Under
these conditions the energy
source is five-times more
abundant than on the ground

and production is entirely

predictable.
According to Energy Matters,
the concept would involve
mounting solar panels on
high-altitude polymer balloons
that could be tethered to the
ground or float free. During
the day, electricity would be
sent back to earth via cable or
transmitter with a portion of the
current producing hydrogen
from an attached fuel cell. At
night, the fuel cell takes over,
providing 24-hour energy.
A moored high-altitude
balloon of reasonable size
could store about 10 days
equivalent of its own solar
electricity production, which
is more than enough to meet
energy needs overnight,
until production resumes
in the morning, Professor
Guillemoles said.

Blueprint to unlock battery

storage revolution released
A collaborative partnership
between the home battery storage
sector and governments around
the country would drive down
costs and accelerate the benefits
available to consumers, according
to a policy paper released by the
Clean Energy Council (CEC).
CEC chief executive officer Kane
Thornton said battery storage
represented one of the biggest
innovations in the energy sector
since the invention of electricity.
According to paper, the initiatives
required to unlock the full benefits
of energy storage for consumers
fall into five categories: changes
to the current electricity pricing
structures in some states, smart
regulation that overcomes the
barriers to storage technology, a
framework to ensure safety and
integrity of the industry, better
information for consumers and
support for demonstration projects.
Battery storage has massive
potential in Australia to help
consumers better manage their
own electricity use, alleviate the

pressure on the electricity network,

and maximise the advantage of
the more than 1.5 million solar
systems already installed on
homes, Mr Thornton said.
"However, there is a global
race on to attract investors and
technology innovation in the
sector, and Australia cannot afford
to be complacent. There is a lot to
do and it is important that industry
and governments work together to
unlock this exciting innovation in
the energy sector.
Mr Thornton said it was important
to acknowledge that battery
systems were not zero-risk for
consumers, and that governments,
regulators and industry needed to
work on an appropriate safety and
integrity framework.
While subsidies are not required
to encourage the adoption of
storage technology by households,
there is a clear role for government
and industry to work together so
Australia can be a world leader
in the roll-out of battery storage
solutions, he said.

Premier flicks the switch on battery trial

Queensland Premier Annastacia
Palaszczuk has launched
Energexs Battery Storage Trial
and inducted 22 new Energex
apprentices into the EsiTrain
facility at Rocklea, Brisbane.
Ms Palaszczuk said battery
storage would be an important
part of Queenslands energy mix in
the decades ahead, which meant
training up the next generation of
electricians for the jobs of the future.
New technologies like solar battery
storage will dominate the next phase
of the solar energy industry, and with
it a whole new opportunity for new
jobs, Ms Palaszczuk said.
These new recruits will gain
first-hand experience with the
latest technology as part of their
training here at Rocklea, which
only cements Energexs reputation
as producing some of the worlds

top electricians.
The energy network will look
very different 20 years from
now than what it does today.
Queensland is perfectly placed
to take advantage and ensure we
can make the most of those future
job opportunities.
Ms Palaszczuk said the trial,
using technology from leading
solar companies like Tesla, would
further cement Queenslands
reputation as a leader in the
rooftop solar industry.
The government has a goal of one
million rooftops, or 3000MW of solar
PV capacity in Queensland by 2020,
and the emergence of Battery Energy
Storage Systems will play a key role in
achieving that goal," she said.
Ms Palaszczuk was joined by
Energy Minister Mark Bailey,
who said the trials three battery

systems will provide Energex with

real-time data to better understand
how best to integrate new
technologies into the network.
We have some of the best
solar resources in the world and
because of that reputation, each
of these suppliers has earmarked
Queensland as target markets for
their products, Mr Bailey said.
The data obtained from these
trials will assist in developing
systems to manage new
technologies, including battery
systems, and provide cost-effective
outcomes for Queenslanders.
Energex CEO Terry Effeney said
the trial was part of a long-term
strategy to manage demand on the
network based on customers everchanging consumption habits.
The way our customers
consume electricity has changed

significantly with the emergence

of solar PV and battery technology
and we have changed with them,
Mr Effeney said.
The future of energy usage
in Queensland is about choice;
providing customers with a choice
as to how they consume their
electricity and how much they rely
on the network.
Installing batteries at our own
EsiTrain facility shows a genuine
commitment from Energex to a
future in which renewable energy
will be integrated into South-East
Queenslands network.
It means we can record real
time data from the system and
observe the usage habits, which
is similar to the smart technology
processes we currently use for
air-conditioners and hot water
systems.

021

INDUSTRY NEWS

In search of
Australias
fastest cabler

Queensland tops the list

when it comes to solar power
The Sunshine State boasts
the highest number of homes
with solar power, with 465,994
houses currently boasting
rooftop panels according to
new figures from the Clean
Energy Regulator.
New South Wales came
second on the list, with
325,918, followed by Victoria
(277,690), Western Australia
(196,176), South Australia
(193,065), and Tasmania
(26,264). The ACT reached a
total of 16,469 rooftop solar
systems with the Northern
Territory recording the lowest
number at just 5190.

The number of Australian

homes with rooftop solar has
now reached more than 1.5
million and, collectively are
generating the same amount
of energy as four large power
stations more than 4.7GW
according to Australian Solar
Council chief John Grimes.
Rooftop solar has created
a whole new industry that
employs some 20,000 people
and creates clean energy at
times when we need it most,
like during heatwaves, he said.
This helps the system cope
and suppresses electricity
prices.

Network operator
fails to terminate
live cables in pillar
Two contractors engaged
by Western Power to install
underground power to a residential
estate in Baldivis, Western Australia
,have been guilty of failing to
terminate live cables.
At the final testing and
commissioning stage, one of the
contractors failed to ensure one
of the cables in Western Powers
mini-pillar had been correctly
terminated.
A few months after this work
was completed, a resident of a
property in a new subdivision

022

received an electric shock to his

hand while working on his garden
water reticulation system. The
mini-pillar in front of his property
had earlier been knocked down
by workers constructing a new
concrete footpath.
An explosion occurred when the
victim picked up the fallen pillar.
The cable shorted and resulted
in the resident receiving seconddegree burns to his lower legs.
Western Power pleaded guilty
and was fined $70,000 with court
costs of $1469.30.

BICSI is on the hunt for Australias

fastest cablers to compete in
the 2016 cabling skills challenge
regional qualifiers.
Each qualifier will win the right to
represent their region at the BICSI
South Pacific CSC final, with the
winner moving on to the BICSI
Cabling Skills Challenge 2017 at
the winter conference in the US.
Additionally, each regional
qualifier will receive a trophy and
a personal specialist tool kit. All
regional qualifying winners receive
complimentary entry to the entire
BICSI South Pacific conference in
Sydney while competing in the final.
The local qualifying heats will
consist of two copper-based
challenges. The first consists of
50-pair tie-cable from 110-style
termination to a 24-port patch
panel. The second includes
installing and terminating one dual
Class Ea telecommunications
outlet from a patch panel to

flush-mount faceplate. In each

challenge the judges will be
looking for professionalism, quality
of workmanship and speed.
More information about the
Cabling Skills Challenge is
available on the BICSI website.

Applications open for

WA training awards
Applications for the West
Australian governments Training
Awards 2016 have opened.
Launched last month by WA
Deputy Premier and Minister
for Training and Workforce
Development Liza Harvey, this
years program will include a new
award category.
This is an opportunity for
students, apprentices, trainees
and organisations to celebrate
their achievements, to share
their story and experiences and
inspire others to make a positive
change in their lives through
vocational educational and
training, Ms Harvey said.
We have introduced the
new category, WA International
Student of the Year, providing

an opportunity to celebrate
the successes of international
students in our training system.
We have also broadened the
eligibility of the WA School-based
Apprentice of the Year category
so school students undertaking
Certificate II qualifications and
above are now eligible to apply.
In addition, the WA Training
Initiative Award has been
replaced by the WA Industry
Collaboration Award to recognise
co-operation between two or
more organisations in innovative
skills development.
Last year, four West Australian
winners went on to be named
the nations best in each major
category and we look forward to
building on this success.

COMPLIANCE

Employers and employees should

remain priority when negotiating an EBA

MALCOLM RICHARDS
CEO Master Electricians
Australia

Master Electricians Australia CEO Malcolm Richards discusses why

ensuring openness in workplace relations and stamping out any hint of
personal benefits for bargaining representatives must become a priority,
following the release of the Trade Union Royal Commission final report.
Commissioner John Dyson
Heydon has uncovered a great many
questionable practices during the 21-month
Trade Union Royal Commission, describing
widespread misconduct considered by the
Royal Commission to be just a small tip of an
enormous iceberg.
We have been particularly disgusted by
dubious practices within our own industry, in
which some organisations have been identified
for questionable benefits flowing to individuals
as a result of enterprise bargaining agreements.
The Fair Work Act 2009 established an ironclad set of clear rules and obligations about
how enterprise agreements occur, including
rules about bargaining, the content of enterprise
agreements and how an agreement is made
and approved, and it is each negotiators duty
to ensure the challenge of striking the right
balance for everyone is met with great care.
At Master Electricians Australia, we take very
seriously the job of negotiating agreements
that benefit both workers and employers,
and that ensure a workable and profitable
arrangement for those involved.
Our negotiations are undertaken according
to these protocols and we deliver EBAs that
benefit our members and their staff. However,
there is also an unwritten rule that all parties
behave in an ethical manner at all times. And
that means exhausting all possibilities until
the most beneficial arrangement is found for
workers and employers and not to the unions
or bargaining representatives themselves.
Any behaviour geared up to financially
benefit an organisation that is a bargaining
representative brings the entire industry into
disrepute and must be weeded out.
Cross-agency groups are now working
through the more than 40 referrals
Commissioner Heydon handed down following
the 189-hearing investigation on December
28, including recommendations to amend the
Superannuation Guarantee legislation so all
employees can choose their super fund, which
can be achieved by removing the legislation
provisions that permit that this choice be
excluded by an enterprise agreement.
Heydon has called for the Fair Work Act to

be amended to address corrupting benefits by

making it a criminal offence for an employer
to provide, or offer to provide, any payment
or benefit to a union or its officials, or for any
payment or benefit to be solicited by a union
or its officials, except in strict and limited
circumstances; and to require an organisation
that is a bargaining representative in enterprise
bargaining to disclose to all employees,
before the vote for an enterprise agreement,
all financial benefits that the organisation may
receive as a consequence of the enterprise

agreement commencing operation.

He has also referred a number of persons or
entities to other government bodies to consider
whether criminal or civil proceedings should be
instituted; and made broader recommendations
for reform to the legalities surrounding
registered organisations and their officers.
These are all calls we support unequivocally,
because this kind of behaviour should never
be tolerated. It is an issue we are pleased has
been rightfully exposed and, hopefully, will be
stamped out.

The Fair Work Act 2009 established

an iron-clad set of clear rules and
obligations about how enterprise
agreements occur, including
rules about bargaining...

023

Green Illumination
Why Green Illumination
Green Illumination is an Australian owned
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We actively source with our selected

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Product Development

Waters Edge Apartments - Woody Point

Green Illumination works across the

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The technical department actively works
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Recent Projects
Some of the more recent projects that Green
Illumination have been involved with are:
Kerrisdale Gardens Retirement Village Mackay
Ecco Apartments - West End
Bloom Apartments - Bulimba

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///GR6332

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SDD03345

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GETTING TECHNICAL

What can go
wrong with a

rooftop PV
installation
By Kevin Smith, Engineering Solutions manager, Power Parameters Pty Ltd

The short answer is, plenty! Therefore, there are good

opportunities for maintenance work. Yes, accreditation
by the Clean Energy Council is required no different,
therefore, than for the initial installation. However, with
the required ticket, there is an ongoing business opportunity.

On the economics other than

grandfathered feed-in tariffs of the order of 60
cents per kilowatt-hour, a 12-panel installation
will potentially earn (or reduce the energy bill)
somewhere around $600-$1200 annually.
As an investment, payback periods of 10
years and counting are not brilliant. Battery
storage now being heavily promoted could
significantly increase energy savings.
Irrespective of grandfathered feed-in, or
not, many people make the decision to
go solar because of their conviction that
sustainable energy is good for the world and
therefore they want their solar system to work
efficiently and to continue doing so longterm. It is galling to a householder when the
first indication that something is amiss is by
way of irreconcilable electricity bills.
Doing a yearly inspection and preventive
maintenance on a 3kW or higher rating
installation will eat into the energy savings
but the selling argument is it ensures the
photovoltaic installation is not just there
for cosmetic purposes. Doing the required
measurements on the panels and inverter

026

does not require a slew of test gear. A modest

investment, recouped over the first three
or four service calls is all that is needed
basically a combination DC and AC clamp
tester with appropriate specs for the job.
Solar cell systems cannot be relied on
to keep operating at maximum efficiency
indefinitely. Look at panel specs, and you will
find the drop off in efficiency over time listed
(typically a median drop-off rate is 0.8 per
cent per annum). Nothing can be done about
this, but visible deterioration through grime,
bird droppings, etc can be overcome.
Panels degrade over time and sometimes
faster than expected. Thin panels are more
subject to potential induced degradation than
thick panels. The voltage across the cells
with respect to the grounded frame cause a
drift of sodium ions in the protective glass to
damage the performance of cells.
Apart from physical damage, testing of the
open circuit voltage of panels will indicate
whether cells have been lost. Cracks in
solar cells are a genuine problem and are
hard to avoid. Micro-cracks in a new module

will have barely noticeable effects but often

will result in cells becoming inactive as a
result of thermal stresses causing complete
separation of conductors.
An open circuit voltage test requiring temporary
disconnection will indicate lost cells. Timely
replacement of panels is very important as they
can be subject to RECs, thus discounting the
panel cost. In sum, the combination of a DC test
and AC output test, in themselves not difficult to
perform, will in the first instance indicate the basic
health of the PV installation.
In addition the string current for the panel
assembly can be tested. For installations
with two maximum power point trackers, the
string current test is applied to the separate
panel configurations on the roof. Note;
things change by virtue of neighbouring
construction, obscuring vegetation, etc.
Therefore testing the difference in string
voltage and current for panels on separate
parts of the roof is required.
Inverter testing is the other main item. Antiislanding protection and voltage limits (usually
204V low limit and 267V high limit) in inverters

GETTING TECHNICAL

Solar installation service

Junction box

String

Junction box/PCS

AC/DC Clamp Meter

Cracks in solar cells are a genuine

problem and are hard to avoid. Microcracks in a new module will have barely
noticeable effects but often will
result in cells becoming inactive...
require testing of line voltage. In a street where
there is a high proportion of PV installations, line
voltage can rise to the maximum permissible
level during high insolation, causing inverters
to drop out. This is a headache for distribution
companies, and for householders it means a
wasted period of energy generation. Low voltage
brings on the anti-islanding protection again,
the inverters are disconnected.
As panel tests are done on the roof, the
DC clamp tester should be auto-ranging so
the technician can concentrate on personal
safety, operating the instrument with one
hand. Ideally no change of setting should
be necessary in other words, both AC and
DC should be capable of being measured on
the same setting with auto-ranging obviating
manipulation of switches.

Inverters provide pulse width modulated

(PWM) voltage and, when connected to the
grid, output current should be measured
between the inverter output and the domestic
installation take off to the distribution board.
It is important that a true RMS (TRMS) current
measurement is employed even though with
the output filter of the inverter operating
properly, there should be only small amount
of harmonic content.
Inverter voltage testing requires under the
hood access and may not be necessary.
Although not a precise measure, AC output
power is satisfactorily measured as TRMS
current multiplied by grid voltage, unity
power factor being a safe assumption for
most single-phase inverters.
Appropriate selection of installation material

for solar PV rooftop systems make for long

life for the gear and customer satisfaction.
When the solar installation industry was in
its infancy there was some excuse or at
least an understanding for very unwise
selections of cabling and switchgear and also
junction boxes and conduit. There were even
instances of AC-designed switchgear being
used for DC carrying circuits!
Although hopefully that doesnt occur
these days, there is still much scope for
improvement of the durability and safety
of solar PV rooftop installations. So theres
another opportunity to make your customers
installation compliant. Magnetic isolating
switches or circuit breakers if not connected
properly (i.e. current polarities not observed),
or if current direction can reverse, can cause
massive failures.
For this reason the use of polarised
devices is no longer to be used according
to Australian Standards. Replace them with
multiple contact, ganged switches, although
bulkier by virtue of three to four contact sets,
which are a superior technology.

027

IN PROFILE

In Profile

Brooke MacGregor

From a childhood spent watching her father servicing

stand-by generators to buying her own business in
the electrical industry at just 28, Brooke MacGregor
is well-versed in the minutiae of the sector. Now, the
hard-working mum of two has also been recognised
for her dedication after Master Electricians
Australia (MEA) awarded her the National Excellence
Award for Women in Contracting.

You used to head out as a child with your dad

while he serviced stand-by generators. What is
your first memory of the electrical industry?
I have many fond memories of my time spent with Dad
on Genergy Australias service runs throughout rural
Queensland. He always kept me busy cleaning spark
plugs, sweeping out plant rooms, or wiping down gen
sets. The service runs involved servicing the stand-by
gen sets for rural hospitals in Queensland. Dad always
knew the name of each hospitals director of nursing
and they always greeted him warmly. I believe this was
my first introduction to good customer service and
his interaction with the hospital staff taught me how
important it is to value and know your customers. My
parents operated Genergy Australia from home during
the start-up years and I remember how hard they
worked, the long hours, the call-outs, and the stress of
cash flow, but I also remember the joy and excitement
when a new customer or contract was won.

You have a Bachelor of Business and a Masters

of Professional Accounting. Was there an exact
moment when you decided you wanted to apply
these within the electrical industry?
I completed a Bachelor of Business from QUT in 2003
and a Masters of Professional Accounting from QUT in
2007. I also spent three years attempting to obtain a
Bachelor of Engineering but, alas, the mathematics got
the better of me.
I worked a number of jobs while I studied but I ended up
helping my parents at Genergy Australia during the final
few years of university. This gave me an excellent insight to
the overall operations and the highs and lows of owning a
business. My dads health was faltering and Mum needed
assistance to keep the business going. So, in 2008, my
parents decided to retire and sell the business. After much
consideration, I decided to purchase the company, which
was completed at market value.
The purchase was finalised in late 2008 and I became
the sole owner and director.

I worked a number of jobs

while I studied but I ended up
helping my parents at Genergy
Australia during the final
few years of university
We heard a friend once said to you if you
cant see it, be it. How have you taken
this mantra on board?
My friend actually said you cant be it if you cant see it
and her comments referred to the lack of female electrical
apprentices, electricians, and electrical engineers.
I believe women arent applying for electrical trade
certificates and degrees because they dont see many
examples of women operating in the electrical industry.
During the nomination process for the MEAs Women
in Contracting Excellence Award I met some wonderful
women who were not only working but also succeeding
in the electrical industry. We all understood the
challenges faced by women in the industry and
decided to create Women in Power (WIP). WIP
is a not-for-profit organisation whose mission
is to promote and improve the electrical and
electrotechnology industry by the advancement
of women within it.

Brooke MacGregor (left) being presented the

MEA National Excellence Award for Women by
Electrogroup chairperson Trina Hockley

028

in profile

Is it still tough to crack into this

industry as a woman? Or have you
noticed a change in recent years?
I believe the electrical industry is what you
make it. I believe we all bring skills to the game,
irrespective of gender. I have never considered
being a female a drawback as simple hard work,
tenacity, resilience and dedication trumps all
considerations.
The women making a success of themselves
on a professional or trade level are the women
who lean in and just get on with it (and have lots
of help with childcare!). Women can do anything
as long as we work harder and smarter than our
counterparts.
In saying that, however, one of the main
challenges for me was being taken seriously
once my gender and age was confirmed I was
28 when I purchased Genergy Australia. I believe
we, as a society, are still getting used to the idea
a woman can hold a position of authority in such
a male dominated industry. Most client meetings
start with the client being surprised I am a woman
and asking how I got into the game. This general
disbelief, however, has worked in my favour as it
has driven me to work harder to prove my worth
and justify my position.

What do you love the most about

the electrical industry?
I love diesel gen sets! The size, power and
noise of a diesel generator on start-up always
holds me in awe. How a stationary machine can
jump to life and provide power still amazes me
to this day. There is never a dull day working in
the stand-by power industry. Genergy Australia
offers five core services: maintenance programs,
emergency response, repairs, refuelling and
diesel fuel restoration/storage maintenance. Our
large variety of clients including state government
departments, commercial and residential high
rises, supermarkets, water utilities, and data
centres throughout Queensland means we are
always on-the-go meeting new challenges.
I love the electrical industry is full of small- to
medium-sized private companies owned by
families in strong contrast to other industries
taken over by monopolies. The electrical industry
is constantly evolving and growing and provides
small to medium sized businesses with a level
playing field and a wealth of opportunities.

Whats the most challenging

aspect of running your own
business?
Since purchasing Genergy Australia I have
married and become a mother to two beautiful
boys. Lachlan is four years old and Darcy is one.

I am hesitant to describe my sons as obstacles,

however, in reality, balancing the needs of
Genergy Australia with the needs of two young
children has been extremely challenging.
Working full-time while heavily pregnant was
difficult. I was eight months pregnant with
Darcy when I had to travel from Brisbane to
Bundaberg and out to Crows Nest to inspect
sites where we were installing diesel generators.
I am proud of the fact I was the primary carer for
both boys until they were nine months old. I was
able to solely breastfeed both boys, which in
itself is a full-time job. I managed to make the first
nine months work by bringing the boys into the
office with me (they slept under my desk) and by
also working from home when required.
Those were interesting days! I would not have
been able to get through this period without the
support of my office staff or my husband (the
operations manager) who were on hand to nurse
the children or take them for walks when they
became unsettled.
As they say, it takes a village to raise a child. As
the boys have got older they have attended staff
and safety meetings, sat through meetings with
my accountant, and inspected jobs on worksites.
It takes great organisation, resilience, a good
support network, and a lot of patience, but a
career and motherhood can co-exist.
I think it is important to point out that even
though this was a stressful time, I was lucky
because I was able to work flexibly and had a
supportive husband. Many women do not have
the same opportunity and I believe this is a major
contributing factor to the low participation rate for
mothers in the workforce and why there is such a
small percentage of women in senior positions.

You have previously mentioned its

important to encourage, support and
mentor women in the industry from
trade level to management level. Is
there anything you would you like to
see more of in order to aid this?
Women are still underrepresented at all levels
of the electrical industry. I think the MEA is
leading the way by creating a female specific
category for the Excellence Awards. Young
girls need to see females are completing
their electrical trades and running successful
electrical companies so then they will
understand they too are capable, and it is
possible! Industry associations, businesses
and wholesalers should run mentoring
programs and networking events aimed at
engaging the women working in the electrical
industry and also to attract women to enter
the industry.

What was your first reaction when

you heard your name called out?
My first reaction was pure disbelief. The
nominees were all such accomplished, strong,
professional women that I simply didnt
believe I had won. Being Australian, I find it
difficult to blow my own horn and I do not
crave recognition. However, I felt winning the
National Woman in Contracting Excellence
Award showed women, and mothers in
particular, that anything is possible.

Whats something youd like to

happen within the electrical
industry in the next decade?
The electrical industry is constantly evolving
driven by customer expectations, government
demands, and product and service
innovations. My wish list for the electrical
industry includes:
1. National licencing: national licencing
would improve the overall level of safety in
the industry and increase labour mobility
across the states.
2. Maintaining the high level of workplace
health and safety established in the
electrical industry: I believe the safety of
my employees is paramount. Our industry
is high risk and we need to maintain
effective policies and procedures,
and adequate training to ensure our
employees get home each and every day.
3. Stopping the importation of inferior
electrical products: Consumers easy
access to cheap, inferior electrical
products either through Australian
retailers or online is negatively disrupting
the industry. The fall-out from the sales of
such items undermines the reputation of
the whole industry and puts lives at risk.
4. Increased participation of women: I
believe it is important to encourage
women in the industry as we have a lot to
offer. It is also economically worthwhile
to encourage women into the workforce
as narrowing the gap between male and
female employment rates would have
huge implications for the economy and
boost our GDP.

The electrical industry

is constantly evolving
and growing and provides
small to medium sized
businesses with a level
playing field and a
wealth of opportunities

029

PRODUCT NEWS

Protect against chemicals

Connected Switchgear has released a generation of
IP66 Series Outlets IMPACT S. The key features of IMPACT
S include an optional phase indicator kit (240V/415V),
which allows for LED illumination of active phases, and
an optional labelling kit for circuit identification of multiple
products on a circuit. Available from 240V 10A to 415V
50A, all internal connections come pre-wired. Impact- and
chemical-resistant, it offers protection against a wide
range of chemical types such as corrosive and industrial
chemicals, animal fats, oils and lubricants.

www.connectedswitchgear.com.au

Easy to use in any light

Innovec Controls is pleased to announce the introduction

of the versatile INN1 Pocket calibrator that offers ease of

operation through the front touch pushbuttons with an
integrated six LED display that allows operator visibility in all
light conditions. The INN1 Pocket Calibrator features 0-20mA
outputs selectable by six push buttons. Innovec principle Rob
Newman said the INN1 Pocket Calibrator improves on existing
pocket testers by offering a smaller size with enhanced
features, improving reliability, and efficiency. This takes
technician productivity to a new level, as the INN1 is suitable
for a wide range of field calibration applications in water
treatment, dosing, chemical and pharmaceutical.

Location isnt an issue

The EPL-AMB-70LED-50 low profile LED
light from Larson Electronics
provides operators with a powerful and
energy-efficient alternative to traditional
hazardous location lights. This LED light
was designed to provide operators with a
versatile magnetic mount lighting solution
that can be easily placed on curved
surfaces, such as tank walls. This 70W LED
tank light provides 6000 lumens of high
quality light and is available in an optional
360 or 180 beam spread. The copperfree aluminium alloy body is powdercoated for added durability against
shock and vibration and aesthetics. The
magnetic mounting bracket includes
eight 100-pound grip magnetic bases
that provide a total of 800 pounds of grip.
This light is multi-voltage capable and
can be operated with 100-277V AC and
incudes 50-feet of SOOW cord terminated
in a 1523 explosion-proof straight blade
plug for complete protection within the
hazardous location.

www.larsonelectronics.com

www.innovec.com

Increased efficiency
Milwaukee Tools continue
to expand its accessory offering
with the introduction of the Metric
Step Drill Bit line. Made in the US,
these step bits are designed for
use with cordless drills in high speed for
increased efficiency. Unlike traditional drill bits
specifically designed for corded drills with low
RPM and high torque, the new step bits do
it all, deliver fast starts, more life and holes
per charge across the cordless platform. The
step bits will offer a complete range of sizes,
from 4mm-65mm).

milwaukeetools.com.au.

Safe, consistent and reliable

The SPeX Single Pole power connector from Marechal is an e increased safety plug and
socket that enables the user to connect and disconnect heavy duty equipment simply and safely in
hazardous area zones 1, 2, 21 and 22. It has a rated current of 680A with a maximum voltage of 1000
Vac and 1500 Vdc that withstands at least 2000 operations. The highest safety is accomplished through
a combination of mechanical and electrical interlocking with pilot contacts circuit, IP2X socket outlet
when the cap is detached and automatic IP66/67 water and dust tightness when the plug is connected.
The process is easy with the straight insertion of the plug into the socket outlet without any torque, five
mechanical keying positions with individual coding for each phase, neutral and earth, visual identification
using colours according to the relevant standards and screwed crimping lugs to simplify cable placement.

www.marechal.com.au

030

PRODUCT NEWS

Ideal for dark

environments

Versatile and flexible switches

The Hioki 3490 analogue insulation/

continuity complies with AS/NZS3017. A
white LED lights up the analogue scale
ideal for dark environments. The standard
test pins are also designed for convenience
as well as safety. They are 35mm long with
an insulating sleeve covering them, and can
be used to probe conveniently at distribution
boards without removing breaker covers.
Available from Power Parameters,
the Hioki 3490 is equipped with 250, 500
and 1000V test ranges providing 100
Megohm and 4000 Megohm insulation
resistance ranges. The instrument also has
3Ohm and 30Ohm resistance ranges. The
30 Ohm range is particularly suited to the
5Ohm and 15Ohm resistor polarity check
of GPOs, while the 3Ohm range allows
accurate earth loop impedance testing as
specified by AS/NZS3017.

www.parameters.com.au

Make difficult easy

NHP is proud to introduce the
range of Fibox ARCA polycarbonate
enclosures designed especially
for use in harsh and demanding
environments. Manufactured using
glass-reinforced polycarbonate, this
combination is as strong as steel
without any risk of corrosion, and
at just 1/6th the weight. This means
extended lifetime and increased
possibility of one-man installation. The
rugged ARCA range is also highimpact and UV-resistant, aesthetically
pleasing and provides excellent
protection against vandalism. The Fibox
ARCA polycarbonate enclosures are
IP66 rated and are available in seven
common sizes with custom milling
to suit your requirements, including
multiple depth/locking options.

KRAUS & NAIMER has a range of open and enclosed

changeover and source selection switches suitable for
most applications including enclosed Mains Off Generator
switches with appliance inlet. The switches offer excellent
performance characteristics and exceed the requirements
of IEC 60947-3 with positive contact movement during
making and breaking functions. The switches have
excellent AC-3 and AC-23 making and breaking
capabilities and higher dimensioned air and creepage
distances for 690V or 1000V providing additional safety
advantages. Accessories such gold or silver auxiliary
contacts, late-break early-make neutral contact, base
or panel mounting, door clutches, extension shafts,
interlocks, padlockable devices and an extensive range
of stainless steel, metal or plastic enclosures enhance the
flexibility and versatility of this proven line of switches.

www.krausnaimer.com.au

www.nhp.com.au

Compact, lightweight and highly powerful

Bosch Blue presents the 10.8V cordless angle grinder for professionals, the GWS 10.8-76
V-EC Professional. Designed for a broad range of cutting applications, the 10.8V Cordless Angle
Grinder is compact, lightweight and highly powerful. The angle grinders high-performance and reliability
makes it ideal for cutting through cable ducts, threaded rods, parquet flooring, pipes, hollow profiles, tiles,
grouts and even perforated bricks. At a lightweight 900g, 202mm length and height of 105mm, the compact
size of the GWS 10.8-76 V-EC Professional Cordless Angle Grinder is best in class.

www.bosch-pt.com.au/professional

High density frame

AFL has released the Infinity Fibre Distribution Frame (IFDF), a high-density optical interconnect solution.
The IFDF is a left and right sectioned mounting frame that is populated with modular swing out sub
frames as required. This allows both inbound and outbound cables to be separated. Each section will
accommodate 13 sub frames, totalling 26 when both a fully populated. Based on a maximum module
capacity of 24 fibres, the IFDF can present 3120 spliced terminations making it one of the highest density
frames on the market. Other features include individual modules that allow access without adjacent
circuit disruption; top and bottom cable entry; a central storage bay accommodates patchcord routing
and storage; all front access to suit wall mounting; large capacity lower cable raceway for inter-rack
patching; and fixed length patchcords that suit all patching requirements, minimising inventory.

www.AFLglobal.com

031

PRODUCT NEWS

Find your ideal solution

Get control over

your energy usage
Introducing the Envirotouch landscape range
of timer-based energy savings switches
and GPOs, distributed by Thermofilm.
This smart, yet simple point-of-use switch
comes with four pre-set timer options (15,
45, 60 and 120 minutes), so set, forget
and enjoy the savings. The switches and
GPOs are ideal for lights, fans, heaters and
most small electrical appliances in both
new builds or retrofits in residential and
commercial buildings. There are four
models available in single and double
light switch options.

Atoms range of ultra slim LED Oyster

lights (AT3014), featuring a slim elegant
body, even light distribution and the choice
between white and silver finishes. Available
in an array of wattages 12W/18W/25W
and sizes, choose from warm white (3000K)
and cool white (4000K). Featuring an opal
diffuser, polycarbonate housing, double
insulation, built-in trailing edge dimmable
LED driver and built-in high efficiency SMD
LEDs, the LED oyster lights come with a
silver or white trim, are easy to install using
the mounting bracket, have a insect seal
and IP54 rating. This is an ideal solution for
residential and commercial applications.
ww.atomlighting.com.au

www.envirotouch.com.au

Reduce your
metering space
The Carlo Gavazzi EM270 from
NHP is a quick fit energy meter
that has been developed with the
sole objective of reducing metering
space and saving up to 90 per cent
on installation time. Using far fewer
wires and terminals compared to
any traditional solution, this meter is
of great value when extremely short
installation times are required. Key
features include three meters in one;
daisy-chain voltage and serial bus;
the ability to connect three-phase
current transformers quickly with no
wiring error; and install the meter
in the panel or in a DIN-rail, simply
by placing the patented removable
display in the relevant side.

www.nhp.com.au

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032

PRODUCT NEWS

Detect live circuits

The Hioki True RMS CM4372 and CM4374 from Power
Parameters measure volts AC and AC + DC (to 1000V), and
DC voltage to 1700V. The unique voltage indicator detects live circuits
(AC and DC), turning the LCD display red and provides a beep alarm.
The Hioki CM4372 measures current to 600A, and the CM4374 to
2000A (both as AC, DC, or AC + DC). Inrush and peak crest can be
measured simultaneously. The instruments are Cat IV (600V) and
Cat III (1000V) rated and have an IP code 54 (splashed water) with
IP 50 jaws (CM4371, 33mm dia CM4373, 55mm dia). DC current
and voltage can be simultaneously displayed. Both instruments
measure frequency (to 999Hz), resistance to 600k-ohm, diode test,
capacitance to 1000 micro farad and temperature (optional sensor).

www.parameters.com.au

Tie it down and lock it up

Whether taking the kids camping, or hitting the road with friends, your gear needs to stay strapped
down, and out of the hands of crooks. Rhino Rack has redefined the traditional tie-down strap, and
designed a new, safer solution, thats simple to use the Locking Tie Down Strap (LTDS). Unlike many of
its competitors, there is a security stop that snaps into place when the cap is tampered with. The LTDS's
locking cap can also be completely removed. This is uniquely beneficial when compared to other cap
locks, which only slide out partially, restricting access to the cam buckle. The steel wire begins 250mm
from the end; this ensures for easy installation of the webbing via the cam lock,
a stronger grip, and the ease to pull it through the housing. The LTDS can
handle loads up to 225kg, and its corrosion- and cut-resistant. Rhino Rack
has also made sure the tongue and housing
wont make contact with the car.

www.rhinorack.com.au

Expanded range of relays

Switches Plus has increased its range of Schrack relays stocked

in Australia. Schrack relays combine power and sensitivity, making

them ideal for a broad range of global applications. Meeting IEC
standards, Schrack relays are often used in applications ranging
from appliances to HVAC and industrial control systems. Both AC
and DC coils are available, and some relays incorporate indicators
as well as test buttons, or levers and marking areas. Sockets for
DIN rail, panel and PCB mounting further expand the product line.
Ranging from PCB, Power and Industrial, through to slim Interface
relays, Switches Plus is sure to have the relay you're looking for.

www.switchesplus.com.au

Release from
the daily grind
The envy inducing WX710
from WORX is the perfect
combination of both looks and
power. It will leave onlooking
tradespeople drooling, and
questioning their personal
grinding options. With an ultra
modern industrial design,
the 100mm WX710 angle
grinder ticks all the boxes. It
has slimline angles, a beastly
motor and the confidence of
a three-year-warranty to top
it all off. The grinder utilises a
detachable auxiliary handle
to make your job easier, and
effortlessly switches between
left or right handling to guide
the grinder where it needs to
go. This makes the WX710
more comfortable, safer
and more efficient. Its full of
features including a tool-free
safety guard adjustment,
and a safety ON/OFF slider
switch for simpler accessible
control. Whats more, the
gear housing is made from
a durable, eco-friendly
aluminium. With a whopping
860W of input power, a
lightweight 2kg body, and an
impressive disc rotation of
12,000 per minute, the WORX
WX710 really can do it all.

www.worx.com

Dont let water be a barrier

The MULBLT-18W-LED-25 industrial handheld LED spotlight from Larson Electronics is designed to provide
high output and a rugged, durable lighting solution for applications where corrosion-resistance and waterproof lighting
is required. The housing is constructed of precision machined aluminium, is powder-coated for corrosion-resistance,
and has an IP65ingress protection rating against direct exposure to water jets from all directions. This powerful LED
spotlight produces 1530 lumens of light, operates on 120 to 277V AC, and features an adjustable trunnionmounting
bracket with a pistol grip handle and a 100-pound grip magnetic base.

www.larsonelectronics.com

033

PRODUCT NEWS

The next generation in outdoor heaters

Using the latest material coating and heating element technology,
Thermofilm has introduced an off-white outdoor heater. The Heatstrip
Elegance range blends seamlessly with most white ceilings of alfresco, patio
and verandah areas, and is available in three different sizes 1800w, 2400w
and 3600w. The shorter, more compact design will aim to transform any area
into a stylish, vibrant and sophisticated space with less surface area than
competitors, providing more effective heating comfort.

www.heatstrip.com.au

Safe, consistent
and reliable
The PNCX from Marechal is a compact and rugged
connector designed for all types of aggressive environments
found in many industrial hazardous areas. The five contacts
connection can meet all needs and applications such as
lighting. The PNCX connector is both quickly assembled
and put into service. Its locking ring resists vibration thus
preventing accidental disconnection of the plug on load,
IP66/IP67 watertight (IP68 according to specification).
Marechals technically advanced silver-nickel butt contact
system assures next level performance, regardless of
the conditions. The PNCX guarantees a long-lasting and
electrically efficient connection for your industry.

www.marechal.com.au

Satisfy all quality requirements

Conta-Clips innovative Din Terminal range is now available from
Switches Plus Components. The Conta-Clip SRK series
combines all crucial innovations in the field of electric terminal blocks
terminals and satisfies even the most demanding quality requirements
regarding stability, safety and easy handling. The series includes SRK feedthrough terminals and SSL protective earth terminals in single- and doublelevel versions, as well as SSIK fuse disconnect terminals. The feed-through
standard models are available for a wide range of cross sections between
0.2sq mm to 120sq mm, and the corresponding earth terminals between
0.2sq mm to 70sq mm. Terminal sizes for diameters up to 10sq mm are
identical, which allows for the use of uniform cover and partition plates.

www.switchesplus.com.au

Light from a height

The SPLT-1.5K-750A-30-4XWP120-LED from Larson
Electronics is a 1.5kw solar generator system that replenishes
363 amp hours of usable battery capacity per day. This system is
equipped with four 120W LED light heads mounted to a 30-foot
collapsible pneumatic mast. This unit comprises six 265W polycrystalline solar panels, generating a total maximum output of 1590W.
In this 24V DC system, each panel is terminatedwith a fused combiner
box with a single lever action cut-off switch. With the switch set to
on the combiner box passes power to the 80A capacity Outback
Extreme charge controller. The charge controller charges a 750A
capacity battery bank. The trailer houses a built-in wire raceway that
brings power from the component control centre
and batteries to the light mast. The battery bank is
equipped with a line voltage AC rapid battery
charging system that allows operators to plug
the trailer into 120V or 240V to charge during
cloudy days.

www.larsonelectronics.com

More options for USB charging

Clipsal by Schneider Electric has announced an
extension to its USB charger outlet options. Designed
in Australia for Australian conditions and standards, the
extension enhances the Saturn Double GPOs with the
addition of a single 30USBCM charger as a standard
reference, and Saturn Zen Twin Dataplate with twin
30USBCM USB chargers and Smart Shelf. Ideally suited to
new installations, the plates are also easy to retrofit. This
means the plates can be used to upgrade existing Saturn
installations with USB charging options, or to provide a
facelift from standard plates to the more aesthetically
pleasing Saturn range. With BC1.2 Compliance and Cable
Compensation, the 30USBCM optimises the charging
voltage and current to minimise the time it takes to charge
a portable device. The charger outlets include short-circuit,
over-voltage and over-temperature protection to ensure
every portable device is kept safe.

www.schneider-electric.com.au

034

PRODUCT NEWS

Low vibration for optimum output

Bosch Blue has extended its range of 18V power tools with the launch of the GSA
18 V-LI C Professional Sabre Saw. Designed for a broad range of cutting applications,
the Cordless Sabre Saw is compact, lightweight and powerful. Featuring an internal
counterbalance anti-vibration system, the GSA 18 V-LI Cordless Sabre Saw offers
tradies minimal vibration for optimum control. Paired with a multi-grip handle, Boschs
Sabre Saw gives tradies the stability and control they need in any cutting position.
Weighing only 2.5kg, the sabre saw has a powerful DC motor and 5.0Ah battery and is
ideal for cutting through copper, metal sheets, pipes, wooden supports or drywall.

www.bosch-pt.com.au/professional

No cables, no batteries, modular design

The Steute RF BF 74 Series of pushbutton devices are completely
modular in design and available exclusive to NHP. Providing flexibility,
switching inserts and different coloured push-button caps, these
devices operate without the need for power cables, signal lines or
batteries. Users can select housing versions for one, two or three
switches and larger if required. Switching signals are transmitted
at 915MHz via sWave technology, guaranteeing high transmission
reliability with ranges of up to 40m indoors and 450m outdoors. Power
is supplied by an energy generator, meaning the user is able to enjoy
all the advantages of wireless technology.

www.nhp.com.au

Cable reel options minus the slip ring

Igus has designed two new cable reels without a slip ring for
energy chains, replacing the jacobs ladder on lighting bars.
Distributed by Treotham, these cable reels include the light
and compact e-pool mini and the motorised e-spool power
for extension lengths of 2-25m. The space-saving e-pool is
suitable for many applications from stage lighting to marine
industries. It is an ideal for suspending lighting and speaker
trusses. Fibre-optic, data, energy or media cables can be
guided together in one system, with continuous end-to-end
connection. The energy chain rolls and unrolls with an igus
twisterband, so no slip rings are required.

www.treotham.com.au

Floodlights for hazardous locations

Designed for rugged applications that require a light source with hazardous location ratings,
the EF1A floodlights from IDEC are well suited to use in oil/gas, water treatment, chemical
plants, painting booths and more. With UL Class I, Zone 1 approval and a 4X rating, the
EF1A can be used in harsh locations. Compared to traditional lighting sources, EF1A has a
much longer life, which means less operating expense
and hassle. The mounting options include adjustable,
fixed angle, or no mounting bracket.

www.idec.com/australia

Reduce the time and

costs of onsite cable
terminations
AFL is pleased to announce the release of
Pre-terminated Copper Cabling Assemblies.
They are a factory tested copper cabling
solution for Category 6A shielded and
Category 6 unshielded solutions. AFL offers
the flexibility of having one end or both
ends terminated for use in cross connects,
or consolidated points. Pre-terminated
cables significantly reduce time and costs
associated with onsite cable terminations
and are an ideal solution when narrow
installation time frames are applicable or onsite termination environment is hazardous or
can pose OH&S issues. The pre-terminated
cables are also configured specifically to
meet customers requirements. Features
include MAC work that can be handled by
onsite staff; reduced mess and clean up;
better cable management; reusable cables;
and guaranteed throughput.

www.AFLglobal.com

035

Trade

Directory
ACCOUNTING

Commercial Vehicles

THE ELECTRICAL
CONTRACTOR SPECIALIST

Telephone

1300 829 360

SDD02986

Accounting services
Bookkeeping services
Taxation services
SDD03415

Electrical Accessories

renault.com.au
ELECTRICAL TEST EQUIPMENT

Test and Tag

Supplies

EXTERIOR LIGHTING

FIRST AID TRAINING COURSES

036

RSD04339

www.testandtagsupplies.com.au

SDD03343

www.clipsal.com/trade

Authorised by the Queensland Government, George St, Brisbane.

RSD04379

SDD03404

Contact us on 07 3271 4588 for expert help

Or ask your wholesaler for details

TRADE DIRECTORY

LIGHTING PRODUCTS AND ACCESSORIES

Test and Measure Equipment

SDD03215

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037

PUB TALK

The theatre of history

Head into the trendy Sydney suburb of Woolloomooloo
and youll find a rare treat: a pub with an illustrious
history that also prides itself on good beer and great
food that comes, quite literally, with a side of theatre.

Despite having more than 100 years

of history already behind it, it would be easy to
assume The Old Fitzroy Hotel is just another
typical Sydney pub.
However, hidden away in the back streets
of Woolloomooloo, The Old Fitz, as its
affectionately known to locals, is in fact a
watering hole with a difference.
Its a pub that takes its liquor seriously. In
addition to a healthy range of spirits, wines and
bottled beers that would satiate the thirstiest
of patrons, a wander into the front bar adds
a further 16 craft beers that are continually
rotated into the mix. Choose from an array that
includes the likes of Cruisin Aussie Ale from
Nomad Brewing Company, Double Nelson from
the Lord Nelson Brewery Hotel and Badlands
Brewerys Draughty Kilt.
In the cooler months grab a schooner and
relax by the fire but dont forget to grab a few
marshmallows to roast at the same time or, if the
sun is shining, head outside to where tables line
the footpath and simply watch the world go by.
Then theres the food. Going above and

038

beyond the standard pub fare, The Old Fitz has

made a name for itself for a rather unique staple
laksa. More than a dozen varieties line the
menu and are prepared under the watchful eye of
cook Richard, who has presided over the kitchen
for the past 15 years.
But thats not all there is, with other Asianinspired specialties on offer including beef
rendang, Singapore noodles, nasi goreng, and
sweet and sour chicken.
If standard pub grub is more up your alley,
The Old Fitz still has you covered. Choose from
a tempting range of burgers, steaks, chicken
schnitzel and fish and chips.
But what to do once youve eaten your fill and
are still looking for more than a standard night
out? Head next door to the countrys only pub
theatre The Old Fitz Theatre.
Co-ordinated by Redline Productions, The
Old Fitz Theatre seats 60 and shows are
run from Tuesday to Sunday with 12 major
productions each year. Trivia nights, a resident
magician and live music round out the weekly
entertainment options.

The Facts
The Old Fitzroy Hotel
Address
129 Dowling Street, Woolloomooloo, NSW

Hours
Weekdays: 11-12am
Saturday: 12pm-12am
Sunday: 3-10pm

Grub
High quality Asian fare with a focus on
laksa supplemented by traditional pub grub
such as steak, burgers, and fish and chips.

Top Drop
With no contracts to big breweries, The
Old Fitz has a constantly rotating range
of craft beers on tap. Theres also an
extensive range of wines and spirits.

BEER BANTER

Hottest 100
Craft Beers

by Matt Kirkegaard

Australia Day 2016 once again saw the annual

Hottest 100 Countdown. No, not the Triple J
Hottest 100, this was the Hottest 100 Craft
Beers of 2015.

The poll, run by the Great Australasian

Beer Spectapular, a major beer festival that
originated in Melbourne, invites beer drinkers
to vote on their five favourite craft beers of the
previous year.
The result is a list of beers that creates
almost as much discussion as its musical
equivalent. The list is a mix of well-known
and obscure beers and one that provides a
real snapshot of the rapidly changing beer
landscape in Australia.
This year, the number one beer in Australia
was Stone & Wood Pacific Ale.
Pacific Ale, from the brewery based in the
Northern Rivers region of New South Wales,
had been the runner up for the previous three
years. The beer is something of a phenomenon,
having been quite unique when it was launched
in 2008. It didnt really conform to an existing
style description when it was created, having a
crisp and dry body for an ale and a bursting
tropical aroma of passionfruit and lychee thanks
to the use of Galaxy hops.
Its success has seen a host of imitators, and
the creation of a new beer style. Many of the
summer ales launched by breweries in the
past few years have sought to emulate the
Byron Bay-born beer's success.
The biggest mover in the list was the South
Australian Pirate Life Brewery, which saw three
of its beers make the top 15, at places three,
four and 11. The result was enormous for the
brewery, which only launched in 2015 and
produced all its beers in cans, another big
trend for craft beer.
The beers themselves are aggressively
hopped, giving them a much more bitter
character than contemporary lagers, and many
craft beers and have created much excitement
among craft beer lovers.
Of the major breweries, the biggest winner
was Lion. The Kirin-owned brewerys craft
brands, including James Squire, Little

Creatures and White Rabbit brands, saw a

dozen entries, including Little Creatures Pale
Ale at number five and James Squire 150
Lashes at number six.
Across the list, classic beers such as
Coopers Pale Ale jostle for space with an
assortment of odd beers that many beer
drinkers will never have heard of, such as
BrewCults Milk and Two Sugars Sweet Stout.
The list has generated plenty of discussion
and, while it is an interesting list, it is far too
easy to take it all too seriously. The idea any
list can provide an ultimate list of best beers
is slightly silly. We will all have our own ideas
of what our favourite beers are, and even
experts cant agree on what the best beers
are if there is such a thing.
At best, lists like that can provide an
indication of what beers are out there
and might be worth seeking out and
trying. They can also spark some great
discussions about beers discussions
that are best had over a beer.

Pacific Ale, from the

brewery based in
the Northern Rivers
region of New South
Wales, had been the
runner up for the
previous three years.
The beer is something
of a phenomenon,
having been quite
unique when it was
launched in 2008.

039

DRIVE TIME

When functionality
and practicality combine
Featuring spacious cabins with impressive head, shoulder
and leg room in addition to superior performance, the
Mahindra Genio is a ute option for the modern tradie.

040

The Look

The Performance

Recently released into the Australian market,

and featuring Matthew Hayden as its
spokesperson, the 2016 Genio single cab and
dual cab utes are vehicles with a difference.
With its compact frontal design and minimal
overhang, the Genio takes full advantage
of being able to minimise engine intrusion
into the passenger compartment, while large
door openings for front and rear seat access
makes entry and exit a lot easier.
With a strong focus on practicality, the
design parameter of the Genio focuses
on keeping it a working vehicle that offers
sufficient power and performance for tradies
who want a comfortable work vehicle at a
sensible and affordable price.

Available in both single cab and dual cab

variants and in 4x4 and 4x2 each model
is powered by the same 2.2-litre four cylinder
diesel with variable geometry turbo-charger that
produces 88kW at 4000rpm with a peak torque of
280Nm rated through from 1800-2800rpm.
The Genio runs on 215/70R15 tyres on optional
alloy rims, however, the ute is only available in
five-speed manual transmission.
In line with normal conventional ute suspension
systems, the Genio uses a double wishbone,
front independent design with coil springs,
while, at the rear, the semi-elliptical multi-leaf
springs provide a well-controlled ride through the
variations of light load to fully-laden operation.
From a safety perspective there are SRS

airbags for the driver and front passenger, side

intrusion beams in the door and crash protection
and crumple zones incorporated in the design.
Air-conditioning, power steering, central locking,
cruise control, power windows and audio controls
mounted on the steering wheel are standard, and
the optional Bluetooth phone accessory operates
through a push button control on the dashboard.

The Pricetag
The single cab base model 4x2 cab chassis,
including base heavy-duty aluminium tray, has
a drive-away price of $19,990, with the 4x4
driveline adding a further $3500. The price
structure for the 4x2 dual cab chassis and ute
models is identical at $24,990, plus $3500 for
the upgrade to 4x4.

Elliott Margin The Rubens

This year started with a bang for Aussie band The
Rubens. Beginning with taking out the top spot in
Triple Js Hottest 100, the guys are about to hit the
road as part of the Groovin the Moo line up before
taking on their own headline tour. Circuit catches
up with Elliott Margin, the pen behind the song
Hoops, to find out how preparations are going.

Its been a big start to the year for you guys

after winning the Triple J Hottest 100. What
happened following the announcement?
We couldnt really believe it. It didnt really make much
sense for us. Going into it we were hoping we would
get a top 10 finish, but then it started to look like we
were going to make it into the top five, and then get
top Australian artist. That was amazing! But when we
got number one it didnt really make much sense to us,
we were freaking out.

Did you guys know you were on to a winner

with Hoops, or was it a surprise for you?
We always liked the song, but you never know. I mean,
we like all our songs, but its not like we knew Hoops
was a song that would be a hit or would resonate with
people. It was just a song that we liked and we hoped
that other people would too.

Why do you think it has resonated

with the listeners?
Im not sure. Its catchy and its hooky and its simple with
its straight up and down beat. If I knew why it resonated
with people Id probably write a million more songs like it.
But I cant really answer that question (laughs).

The Rubens are due to head back to the US

later this month. What will you be doing?
Were going to be over there for the release of Hoops,
because it hasnt been released there yet. So were
going to go over and play as many shows as we can and
do a lot of promo and just get busy over there.

The Grill

THE GRILL

Youre back in Oz in April and May to tour

as part of the Groovin in the Moo line up.
What are you looking forward to most
about the Groovin the Moo tour?
Probably being able to see bands and acts multiple
times and being able to hang out with them more.

You have only been playing together since

2011, but youre starting to work with some
big names. Do you still have 'pinch me'
moments?

Oh all the time! We paired up with producer (Grammy

winner) David Kahne before we were even signed to
a label just because a friend of ours was working with
him at a seminar. They played him our track and he
liked it, so he picked us up. For us that was really big.
And we still have those crazy moments all the time. We
may be playing on stage to a sold out venue or a big
crowd at a festival and its like this is our job! This is
crazy. Were all very stoked and if we ever forget how
lucky we are we can pinch each others arms and say
hey look at this, this is good.

Whats on the cards for the rest of the year?

Weve got the Hold Me Back tour coming up just after

Groovin the Moo. Its going to be awesome and in bigger
venues than weve ever played in before. Its a bit scary!
The Hottest 100 has really amped things up for us,
which is nice. We were already doing Groovin the Moo
and the headline tour, but this gives us a story to amp
things up and play bigger venues and play bigger
shows. Its exciting!

Tickets for the Hold Me Back tour are now on sale.

041

lighting
the way
advertising feature

042

LIGHTING THE WAY

ADVERTISING FEATURE

The bright side of LED Lights

Achieving energy efficiency targets in commercial and industrial
projects is a priority for many. One of the most effective ways to
do so is to upgrade or retrofit lighting systems.
The challenge,
however, is selecting the right
products for the job. The larger
the enterprise the more there is to
consider; especially when weighing
up the need for task lighting versus
efficiency. With this in mind, a good
choice for those looking to upgrade
or install new lighting in their facility
is LED lighting.
LEDs use around 85 per cent less
energy than traditional lighting and
have a much longer lifespan, which
means there is less maintenance
to worry about. These two things
combined mean a big tick to both
cost and energy efficiency.
For additional efficiencies, a
lighting control system, such
as Clipsal C-Bus is a necessity.
However, compatibility is a key
issue in the market. LED lights
need to work seamlessly with
dimming solutions, lighting control
solutions and accessories. To

address this, products should be

part of a building wide solution
that is energy-efficient and easy
to install. A good way to start is to
ensure your entire lighting system
belongs to the same trusted brand
then you know you wont be left
in the dark.
Clipsal by Schneider Electric
offers a range of LED lights,
suitable for different applications.
These options include:
FLH Floodlights: Housed
in a strong die-case aluminium
body, the FLH LED floodlight
is made to withstand the harsh
and extreme conditions of the
Australian environment.
Toughnut LED:
The Toughnut LED batten light
features an impact-resistant
body, making it robust,
weather-proof and vandalresistant.
Circular LED: For interior

residential and commercial

applications, the Circular LED
light is the perfect general
light source.
Panel LED: The panel LED
light is available in different
specifications and is a true
replacement for existing
fluorescent troffers in a T-Bar

ceiling arrangement.
TDPL Series LED
Downlight: The TDPL Series
LED Downlight is a stylish
fitting with an extra wide trim,
integral driver and a frosted
recessed lens.
Contact Clipsal by Schneider
Electric for more information.

Become the fully compliant one

In reality, power interruptions that would generally
activate a buildings emergency lighting circuits do
not necessarily involve a total supply failure.
In many cases, fire, failed
equipment or other faults trip
regular lighting circuits in sections
of the building.
In such situations, the
emergency lighting in these
areas would need to be activated
to protect and provide a safe
emergency exit for the occupants.
The Australian standard
AS2293.1:2005 (section 2.3.3)
specifically deals with this
requirement, mandating the
sensing of supply failure on final
lighting sub circuits.
However, in many applications,

this requirement is overlooked

and, as a result, the installation
would be deemed non-compliant
with the safety of the buildings
occupants being put at risk.
Ektors new Emergency Lighting
Test Switch (code 2002) makes it
easy to meet these requirements
and to fully comply with AS 2293.1.
The Ektor Emergency Lighting
Test Switch can:
Monitor up to five lighting
circuits for failures. Multiple
units can be connected
together to monitor up to
30 circuits. This allows

compliance to AS2293.1Clause 2.3.3 (sensing of

supply failure);
Perform manual testing
of 90 or 120 minutes
duration, complying with
AS2293.1 Clause 4.3.1
(Manual operated test
facilities);
Offer a prolong function
keeping emergency lighting
on until the HID lamps restrike
and warm up, complying
with AS2293.1 Clause 2.3.2
(Normal lighting requiring
cool-down); and

Provide compliant brownout

switchover per AS60598-2-22
as a safety net in applications
with installed emergency
luminaires not incorporating
this feature.
Contact Evolt for more
information.

043

SDD03393

LIGHTING THE WAY

ADVERTISING FEATURE

Twice as bright
Already a popular slimline inspection light for use in
confined spaces and hard-to-reach areas, Narvas
Probe now has a replacement, the Probe II, which
builds on the many benefits of its predecessor.
Offering twice the
light output, along with five hours
of continuous illumination, the
inspection light can now be
charged via micro USB cable.
While these improvements alone
will have users clambering for it in
the workshop, the benefits dont
stop there.
Other upgrades include a larger
rubber moulded grip specifically
designed to provide non-slip
comfort when handling, and a
more robust construction, making
the Probe II suitable for use also
as a general inspection light.
Using the latest high intensity
SMD LED technology, the Probe II
provides a smooth, broad and even
light output. As with the previous
Probe, the latest version makes

use of handy top-mounted LEDs

to provide end tip illumination in
small, confined spaces.
Further strengthening its
credentials for demanding
applications, the lamp features
durable construction incorporating
a shatter-proof polycarbonate lens
and is fully sealed to IP66 rating.
Equipped with a lithium-ion
battery, the Probe II benefits from
a dramatically-improved run time
providing a longer shelf life with
no memory effect, meaning the
lamp can be recharged at any time
and does not require a full charge
to continue operating. To monitor
battery status, an LED indicator
flashes red when recharging is
needed and blue when charged.
To charge the lamp, the Probe II

couples to a convenient docking

station that can charge directly
with the supplied 240V USB
charger (includes micro USB lead
allowing charging from vehicles
and computers) or via the optional
12V USB adaptors.
Contact Narva for more
information.

Light up your environment

Control Logic has released the 6002 and 6402 series of LED
lighting from R.STAHL that is suitable for nearly any environment.
Explosion-proof and
extremely energy efficient,
the lighting range is suitable for
general lighting such as ceiling
installation, pendant lights or pole
lighting in zones 1, 21, 2 and 22.
Using a familiar and widely used
form factor ensures changing
from traditional fluorescent tubes
to LED light sources is a straightforward process.
The series utilises the latest
LED technologies with one 52W
luminaire being equivalent to two
conventional 36W fluorescent
lamps. This provides up to 100,000
hours of operation achieving a

superior service life, while retaining

a high luminous flux of up to 5800Im
and luminaire efficiency of well over
100Im per watt.
Both the STAHL 6002 and 6402
models feature a slim low-profile
GRP housing that benefits from a
weight at least one third less than
competing products in the same
class. In addition to its robust
IP66/IP67 design, the series can
be used in harsh environmental
temperatures from -30C to
a blistering +55C. They are
available in either economical 28W
or 52W standard versions, with
or without diffusers in lengths of

700mm and 1310mm respectively.

Contact Control Logic for more
information.

045

ADVERTISING FEATURE

LIGHTING THE WAY

Select your preferred

lighting option
The 1BOXD10 LED downlight provides
six downlight variants all in one box.
It enables the user to
change between warm (3000K),
neutral (4000K) and white (6000K)
light outputs. The switch on the

driver allows for automatic or set

colour modes.
In auto mode the output colour can
be changed with the standard wall

light switch. Quickly flick the standard

wall switch (off and on) to change
between the three outputs at any
time. The built-in memory will save the
selected colour for the next use.
In set modes (W | NW | WW)
the selected output colour will not
change unless the setting on the
driver is changed.
So, where can you use the
1BOXD10 LED downlight? The
1BOXD10 LED downlight is an
excellent choice for bathrooms
and kids rooms. Choose the
white output in the kids room for
doing homework, change to softer
neutral white for play time and
set the comfortable warm white

Go green plus
Plusrite Electric (Jiangsu) Co was founded in
May 1986 in Changzhou, China, with the vision of
becoming a recognised leader throughout the world
in the manufacturing of high-quality lighting products.
With the companys
emphasis on continual innovation
and new product development,
excellence in manufacturing and
customer-driven service, today
Plusrite Electric has grown into a
global leader in the manufacturing
and distribution of HID, LED
technologies, tungsten halogens,
and other specialty lighting products.
Additionally, Plusrite Electric
is committed to environmental
issues and has created a high
standard known as Green Plus, a
designation that indicates either
energy savings and/or a positive
environmental impact over standard
lamps. Many of the products
manufactured by Plusrite Electric
have already received the Green

046

Plus designation, with more being

added on an ongoing basis.
Plusrite Electric has received
numerous awards for its
outstanding products and
innovative designs, as well as
having received the ISO 9001
Quality System Certification and
the ISO 14001 Environmental
Management System Certification.
Plusrite Australia stocks all its
products in Australia and, due to the
increase in demand for Plusrites
products in the market place,
Plusrite Australia has acquired a
new warehouse in Carrum Downs,
Victoria, which is more than 1800sq
m in size, plus offices.
Contact Plusrite for more
information.

in the evening for bedtime. In the

bathroom choose warm white to
have a relaxing bath, white for
applying make-up or shaving and
neutral white for everyday use.
Complete with three output
colours and no special wiring
needed (integrated controller),
dimmable power supply with large
6mm terminals, IC-F rating (can be
covered with thermal insulation) and
two trims included, the 1BOXD10
also comes with up to seven years
warranty (for PLI), an average life of
40,000 hours and is compatible with
most automation systems.
Contact M-Elec for more
information.

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