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10thingstoknowaboutIndiaVixFutures|BusinessStandardNews
10thingstoknowaboutIndiaVix
Futures
IndiaVixisavolatilityindexbasedonpricesofNiftyoptions
ShishirAsthana|Mumbai
February26,2014LastUpdatedat11:39IST
52
15
Tradersareoftenlookingfornewstrategiestotradeamajorevent,say
abudgetorcreditpolicyorevenimportantresultslikeInfosys.
Normallyatraderwouldhavebought,whatanoptiontradercallsa
LongStraddlestrategy.Inenteringthisstrategy,hewouldbuyalong
callandalongputoptionofthesamestrikepriceandsameexpiry.
Inordertoearnprofitsfromsuchastrategy,marketsneedtomove
sharplyineitherdirectionsuchthatprofitfromonedirectionwouldbe
ALSOREAD
Topbrokeragesremain
bullishonInfosys
morethanthelossfromtheotherone.However,thestrongfollowingof
suchastrategyleavesverylittleonthetable(ifatall)aspricesofboth
thecallandputoptionrisebeforetheeventastheyallfeartheextreme.
ABBIndiahits52week
highonheavyvolumes
BSEmetalindexhitsfour
monthlow
India'spremierexchange,NationalStockExchange(NSE)is
SanofiIndiagainsafterQ4
netrisesover100%
volatility.IndiaVixisavolatilityindexbasedonpricesofNiftyoptions.
SBIgainsoninterim
dividendplan
ALSOREAD:Volatilityfuturesnotforretailinvestors
Traderswillnowhaveaninstrumenttoearnfromsuchaneventuality.
launchingIndiaVixFuturestoattracttraderswhoarewillingtobeton
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Volatilityisknownasameasureofchange.Ahighervalueofvolatility
indicatesthatpricescanchangeatafasterpace(eithergoingupor
down)ascomparedtotheimmediatepast.
BeforeyoustarttradingtheIndiaVixfuturescontract,hereare10
pointstoconsider
1.Globallyknownasa'fearindex',Vixisactuallyoneofthebest
contrarianindicatorsintheworld.ChicagoBoardOptionsExchange
(CBOE)whichownstheVixtrademarksaythatsincevolatility(high)
oftensignifiesfinancialturmoil,Vixisoftenreferredtoastheinvestorfeargauge.Theindexiscolloquially
referredtoasthefearindex.
2.InIndia,valueofVixhasbeencomputedbytheNSEsinceNovember2007basedontheoutofthemoney
(OTM)optionpricesoftheNifty.Ithastouchedahighof85.13andalowof13.04.Asitismentionedin
percentages,valueofVixcanneverbebelowzeroormorethan100.
3.HistoricaldataindicatesthatIndiaVixhasastrongnegativecorrelationofnegative0.8totheNifty.This
meansthateverytimeVixfalls,Niftyrisesandeverytimeitrises,itmeansthatafallisimminent.IndiaVix
touchedavalueof85percent,afewdaysbeforeNiftytouchedabottomposttheLehmanCrisis.
4.IndiaVixhasameanof26.65andamedianof23.83,thesefiguresareimportantforoptionwritersand
traderssinceVixhasatendencytoreverttothemean.
5.TheIndiaVixfuturescontractwillhaveaweeklysettlementandhavethreerunningcontractsalongwith
threespreadsbetweenthecontracts(spreadsarethedifferenceinpricesbetweentwocontracts).Oneneed
nothavethevisionofaplanningcommissionoraeconomisttotradethecontracts.Asmallervisionofone
weekoramaximumofonemonthisgoodenoughtodeterminethevolatility.ShortertermVixindicesaremore
responsivetoshorttermvolatilitywhichwillbeinducedduetocorporateearnings,governmentpolicy
announcementsorRBI'spolicychanges.
6.Volatilityiseasiertopredictthanprice.OnewillnotknowthepriceofInfosysafteritannouncesitsresults,
butitiseasiertoknowthatvolatilitywillincreaseimmediatelyafterprofitandguidancenumbersareannounced
bythecompany'smanagement.
7.Vixfuturesarealsoconsideredtobeabetterhedgethanaindexfuture.ThisisbecauseVixindicesaremore
volatileandofferedthreetofourtimesmorereturnsthananassetbasedindex.Therecent5.4percentdropin
theNiftybetweenJanuary23rd2014andFebruary13,2014resultedina14.8percentchangeinthevolatility
index.
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8.Thehighgainsarepreciselythereasonwhyspeculatorsareattractedtowardsit.NSEhowever,haskeptthe
lotsizeforeachcontractataroundRs10lakhwhichwillattractamarginofRs2lakh,thusmakingtheproduct
moreexpensivefortheretailinvestor.
9.CurrentlyIndiaVixisinthelowestquartile,whichpartlyexplainstheNiftytradingwithinthreepercentofits
alltimehighpoint.
10.Inordertopromotethefuturescontract,NSEisofferingrebaterangingbetween10and40percentin
transactioncharges,dependingontheoverallvolume.
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