UNIVERSIDAD DE

GUAYAQUIL

FACULTAD DE INGENIERA
QUMICA
CONTROL AUTOMATICO DE
PROCESOS

(406)

INTEGRANTES:

C ECILIA V ANESSA G ILER T APIA

C HEZ O VIEDO T ATIANA L ISBETH
C HATA G ARCA A NDRS S EBASTIN
M AZA F ARAS E LVIRA O RIANA
Y AGUAL R OMERO A NA P AUL A

DOCENTE: I NG . D AVID M UOZ C UERO M SC

Fecha de entrega: 29-06-2015

GRAFICO DE VISIO

CALCULOS DE BALANCE DE MATERIA

Base de clculo: 100 Kg de H2SO4

BALANCE GLOBAL: F+H = B+G
BALANCE DE SISTEMA #1
F+K = I
BALANCE SISTEMA #2
I+H= G+C
BALANCE SISTEMA #3
C= K+B

BALANCE DEL SISTEMA 2

BASE DE CALCULO= 140 M

BALANCE GLOBAL= H+I= C+G
750+I =C+G
BALANCE DE AIRE
H(X/100) =G (Y/100)
0.02/0.02+1 * 100= 1.96% H2O 98.04 % DE AIRE
0.042/0.042+1 *100= 4.03 % H2O 95.97 % DE AIRE
750(95.97/100) = G (98.04/100)
G= 719.775/0.9804 = 734.16 M3/HORA
BALANCE SISTEMA 1
F+K = I
BASE DE CALCULO ASUMIDA= 100 KG DE H2SO4
BALANCE DE ACIDO
100 (98/100) +K (67/100)= I (72/100)
98 + 0.67K= 0.72 I (ECUACION 1)
BALANCE IMPUREZAS
100 (2/100) +K (33/100)= I (28/100)
2+ 0.33k= 0.28 I (ECUACION 2)
SISTEMA DE ECUACIONES METODO DE ELIMINACION

(0.33)
(-O.67)

98+ 0.67K
2+ 0.33K
31

=0,72I
=0.28I
=0.05I

I= 620 M3/HORA

98+ 0.67K = 0.72 (620)

K= 0.72 (620)- 98/0.67
K= 520 M3/HORA
F= I-K F= (620-520) M3/HORA F= 100 M3/HORA
I= F+K 100 +520 620 M3/HORA

620 * (100/72) = 861.11 M3/HORA

E= S
I= F+K
I= 861.11 M3/HORA

SISTEMA 2
H+I =G +C
750 + 861.11 = 734.16 +C
C= 876.95 M3/HORA

SISTEMA # 4
I+B =F+C
861.11 + B = F + 876.95
B= F+876.95 865.11
B- F = 15.84 M3/HORA
BALANCE DE ACIDO
861.11 ( 72/100) + (67/100)*B = (98/100)F + 876.95(67/100)
619.9992 + 0.67B = 0.98F +587.5565
0.98F 0.67 F = 619.9992-587.5565
0.98F 0.67 F = 32.4427 ECUACION 1
IMPUREZA 3
861.11 (28/100) + (33/100)B = (2/100)F + 876.95 (33/100)
241.1108 + 0.33B = 0.02B + 289.3935
0.027 0.33B = 241.1108 -289.3935
0.027 0.33B= - 48.2827 ECUACION 2

(O.33)
(-0.67)

F=138.89 M3/HORA
B= 154.73

0.98F 0.67 F
0.027 0.33B
0.31F

=32.4427
= - 48.2827
=43.0555