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TMOS V is a new technology designed to achieve an onresistance area product about onehalf that of standard MOSFETs. This
new technology more than doubles the present cell density of our
50 and 60 volt TMOS devices. Just as with our TMOS EFET
designs, TMOS V is designed to withstand high energy in the
avalanche and commutation modes. Designed for low voltage, high
speed switching applications in power supplies, converters and
power motor controls, these devices are particularly well suited for
bridge circuits where diode speed and commutating safe operating
areas are critical and offer additional safety margin against
unexpected voltage transients.
TM
S
CASE 221A06, Style 5
TO220AB
Value
Unit
60
Vdc
VDSS
VDGR
60
Vdc
VGS
VGSM
15
25
Vdc
Vpk
ID
ID
IDM
23
15
81
Adc
PD
90
0.60
Watts
W/C
TJ, Tstg
EAS
55 to 175
794
mJ
RJC
RJA
1.67
62.5
C/W
TL
260
Rating
DraintoSource Voltage
Apk
Designers Data for Worst Case Conditions The Designers Data Sheet permits the design of most circuits entirely from the information presented. SOA Limit
curves representing boundaries on device characteristics are given to facilitate worst case design.
EFET, Designers and TMOS V are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. TMOS is a registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
REV 1
TMOS
Motorola
Motorola, Inc.
1996
MTP23P06V
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Characteristic
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
60
60.5
Vdc
mV/C
10
100
100
nAdc
2.0
2.8
5.3
4.0
Vdc
mV/C
0.093
0.12
Ohm
3.3
3.2
5.0
11.5
Ciss
1160
1620
Coss
380
530
Crss
105
210
td(on)
13.8
30
tr
98.3
200
td(off)
41
80
tf
62
120
QT
38
50
Q1
7.0
Q2
18
Q3
14
2.2
1.8
3.5
trr
142.2
ta
100.5
tb
41.7
QRR
0.804
3.5
4.5
7.5
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
DrainSource Breakdown Voltage
(VGS = 0 Vdc, ID = 0.25 mAdc)
Temperature Coefficient (Positive)
V(BR)DSS
IDSS
IGSS
Adc
ON CHARACTERISTICS (1)
Gate Threshold Voltage
(VDS = VGS, ID = 250 Adc)
Threshold Temperature Coefficient (Negative)
VGS(th)
RDS(on)
DrainSource OnVoltage
(VGS = 10 Vdc, ID = 23 Adc)
(VGS = 10 Vdc, ID = 11.5 Adc, TJ = 150C)
VDS(on)
Forward Transconductance
(VDS = 10.9 Vdc, ID = 11.5 Adc)
Vdc
gFS
Mhos
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Transfer Capacitance
pF
Fall Time
Gate Charge
(See Figure 8)
(VDS = 48 Vdc, ID = 23 Adc,
VGS = 10 Vdc)
ns
nC
VSD
Vdc
ns
LD
LS
nH
nH
MTP23P06V
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
40
VGS = 10V
TJ = 25C
40
8V
9V
7V
30
6V
20
10
VDS 10 V
35
I D , DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
50
5V
TJ = 55C
25C
30
100C
25
20
15
10
5
4V
0
TJ = 100C
0.12
25C
0.1
0.08
55C
0.06
0.04
0.02
5
10
15
20
25
30
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
35
40
45
0.12
TJ = 25C
0.115
0.11
0.105
VGS = 10 V
0.1
0.095
15 V
0.09
0.085
0.08
10
15
20
30
35
25
ID, DRAIN CURRENT (AMPS)
40
45
50
1.8
100
VGS = 0 V
VGS = 10 V
ID = 11.5 A
I DSS , LEAKAGE (nA)
0.14
1.4
VGS = 10 V
1.6
0.16
10
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
TJ = 125C
10
0.4
0.2
0
50
25
0
25
50
75
100 125
TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C)
150
175
50
10
20
30
40
VDS, DRAINTOSOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
60
MTP23P06V
POWER MOSFET SWITCHING
Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted
by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge controlled.
The lengths of various switching intervals (t) are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can be charged
by current from the generator.
The published capacitance data is difficult to use for calculating rise and fall because draingate capacitance varies
greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate charge data is
used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of average input
current (IG(AV)) can be made from a rudimentary analysis of
the drive circuit so that
At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET source
lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring which is
common to both the drain and gate current paths, produces a
voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive current.
The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is complex.
The MOSFET output capacitance also complicates the
mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have finite internal gate
resistance which effectively adds to the resistance of the
driving source, but the internal resistance is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.
The resistive switching time variation versus gate resistance (Figure 9) shows how typical switching performance is
affected by the parasitic circuit elements. If the parasitics
were not present, the slope of the curves would maintain a
value of unity regardless of the switching speed. The circuit
used to obtain the data is constructed to minimize common
inductance in the drain and gate circuit loops and is believed
readily achievable with board mounted components. Most
power electronic loads are inductive; the data in the figure is
taken with a resistive load, which approximates an optimally
snubbed inductive load. Power MOSFETs may be safely operated into an inductive load; however, snubbing reduces
switching losses.
t = Q/IG(AV)
During the rise and fall time interval when switching a resistive load, VGS remains virtually constant at a level known as
the plateau voltage, VSGP. Therefore, rise and fall times may
be approximated by the following:
tr = Q2 x RG/(VGG VGSP)
tf = Q2 x RG/VGSP
where
VGG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to VGG
RG = the gate drive resistance
and Q2 and VGSP are read from the gate charge curve.
During the turnon and turnoff delay times, gate current is
not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for
voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:
td(on) = RG Ciss In [VGG/(VGG VGSP)]
td(off) = RG Ciss In (VGG/VGSP)
4000
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
Ciss
3000
VGS = 0 V
VDS = 0 V
TJ = 25C
Crss
2000
Ciss
1000
Coss
Crss
0
10
5
VGS
10
15
20
25
VDS
30
QT
9
8
27
24
Q2
Q1
VGS
21
18
15
12
9
3
2
Q3
1
0
TJ = 25C
ID = 23 A
VDS
10
15
20
30
25
35
6
3
0
40
1000
t, TIME (ns)
10
MTP23P06V
TJ = 25C
ID = 23 A
VDD = 30 V
VGS = 10 V
100
tr
tf
td(off)
td(on)
10
1
1
10
100
25
TJ = 25C
VGS = 0 V
20
15
10
0.25
0.5
0.75
1.25
1.5
1.75
2.25
2.5
able operation, the stored energy from circuit inductance dissipated in the transistor while in avalanche must be less than
the rated limit and adjusted for operating conditions differing
from those specified. Although industry practice is to rate in
terms of energy, avalanche energy capability is not a
constant. The energy rating decreases nonlinearly with an
increase of peak current in avalanche and peak junction temperature.
Although many EFETs can withstand the stress of drain
tosource avalanche at currents up to rated pulsed current
(IDM), the energy rating is specified at rated continuous current (ID), in accordance with industry custom. The energy rating must be derated for temperature as shown in the
accompanying graph (Figure 12). Maximum energy at currents below rated continuous ID can safely be assumed to
equal the values indicated.
MTP23P06V
SAFE OPERATING AREA
800
VGS = 20 V
SINGLE PULSE
TC = 25C
100
100 s
10
1 ms
10 ms
dc
1
RDS(on) LIMIT
THERMAL LIMIT
PACKAGE LIMIT
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0.1
0.1
ID = 23 A
700
1
10
VDS, DRAINTOSOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
25
100
50
75
100
125
150
175
1.00
r(t), NORMALIZED EFFECTIVE
TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE
D = 0.5
0.2
0.1
P(pk)
0.10
0.05
0.02
t1
0.01
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
SINGLE PULSE
0.01
1.0E05
1.0E04
1.0E03
1.0E02
1.0E01
1.0E+00
1.0E+01
t, TIME (s)
di/dt
IS
trr
ta
tb
TIME
0.25 IS
tp
IS
MTP23P06V
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
T
B
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL
BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE
ALLOWED.
SEATING
PLANE
F
T
Q
1 2 3
STYLE 5:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
H
K
Z
L
G
D
N
GATE
DRAIN
SOURCE
DRAIN
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
N
Q
R
S
T
U
V
Z
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.570
0.620
0.380
0.405
0.160
0.190
0.025
0.035
0.142
0.147
0.095
0.105
0.110
0.155
0.018
0.025
0.500
0.562
0.045
0.060
0.190
0.210
0.100
0.120
0.080
0.110
0.045
0.055
0.235
0.255
0.000
0.050
0.045
0.080
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
14.48
15.75
9.66
10.28
4.07
4.82
0.64
0.88
3.61
3.73
2.42
2.66
2.80
3.93
0.46
0.64
12.70
14.27
1.15
1.52
4.83
5.33
2.54
3.04
2.04
2.79
1.15
1.39
5.97
6.47
0.00
1.27
1.15
2.04
CASE 221A06
ISSUE Y
MTP23P06V
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit,
and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. Typical parameters can and do vary in different
applications. All operating parameters, including Typicals must be validated for each customer application by customers technical experts. Motorola does
not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in
systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of
the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such
unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless
against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.
Motorola and
are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
HONG KONG: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park,
51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 85226629298
*MTP23P06V/D*