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> Sophie LUBRANO, Director of studies
A member of the IDATE team since November 2000, Sophie has become our inhouse specialist on telcos supply-side strategies, in both the fixed and mobile
retail markets. She also provides expert analysis of market demand, particularly in
the consumer segment. Prior to joining IDATE, Sophie worked as an economic
advisor at B.I.P.E. Sophie is an economist, with a degree from ESLSCA (School of
applied commercial sciences).
s.lubrano@idate.org
> Basile CARLE, Senior consultant, Mobile devices and platforms expert
ISBN 978-2-84822-371-1
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
Table of contents
1.
1.1.
1.2.
Pricing strategies for mobile data services: tiered pricing becoming the norm
worldwide 11
1.2.1.
1.3.
2.
Device-related strategies: data sharing and separating the service from the
device .................................................................................................................. 13
2.1.
2.2.
2.3.
2.4.
3.
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
4.1.
4.2.
4.
The shift to data sharing and dual SIM card plans ............................................... 48
4.2.1.
4.2.2.
4.2.3.
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
4.3.
5.
5.1.
5.2.
5.3.
5.4.
5.5.
5.6.
6.1.
6.2.
6.
5.7.
LG U+: stand out from the competition with value-added services ...................... 66
Verizon: switching from a proprietary video platform to third-party services ........ 67
TIMs multi-device content strategy ..................................................................... 68
TeliaSonera audiobooks ...................................................................................... 69
H3Gs film-centric plan ........................................................................................ 69
Price ..................................................................................................................... 77
6.2.1.
6.2.2.
6.2.3.
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
7.
7.1.
Austria .................................................................................................................. 82
7.2.
France .................................................................................................................. 83
7.3.
Germany ............................................................................................................... 83
7.4.
Italy ....................................................................................................................... 84
7.5.
7.6.
Spain .................................................................................................................... 85
7.7.
Sweden ................................................................................................................ 86
7.8.
7.9.
USA ...................................................................................................................... 88
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
Tables
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Table 2:
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Table 41:
Table 42:
Table 43:
Table 44:
***
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
Figures
Figure 1:
Figure 2:
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
Figure 50:
Figure 51:
Figure 52:
Figure 53:
Figure 54:
Figure 55:
Figure 56:
Figure 57:
Figure 58:
Figure 59:
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
2.2.
2.3.
How well do you understand the mobile data tariffs offered by your mobile
operator?
Not at all
effectively
10%
22%
Quite effectively
36%
Very effectively
20%
Dont know
12%
20
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
2.4.
Report outline
In this report, we will provide a detailed analysis of telcos pricing strategies for mobile data
services, and particularly from superfast access. This will include an examination of leading
carriers product lines.
The report is made up four parts:
pricing strategies for mobile data services, with particular focus on 4G strategies
operators strategies with respect to devices
strategies for services bundled with access
pricing analysis summary, with an Excel database providing detailed data
And, for each of the first three parts:
a summary of what is at stake,
operator benchmark for Europe, the United States and Asia (Japan and South Korea),
our analysis in a nutshell,
a description of several innovative approaches found in the marketplace.
21
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
3.3.6.
10
LTE
7.2
20
15
LTE
21.6
30
30
LTE
50
40
Source: Vodafone
38
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
4.
4.1.
4.1.1.
What is at stake
Smartphone subsidies key to boosting consumption
The issue of subsidising devices is a weighty one for telcos: given that average revenue per
user (ARPU) for a smartphone is roughly double what it is for a feature phone (source:
GSMA), the goal is to have a maximum number of customers equipped with a smartphone,
to build up the mobile data market and increase the resulting revenue. It is the same logic
that is driving superfast mobile, as customers need to be equipped with LTE-compatible
devices. Subsidies are also a way of winning over early adopters with upmarket devices.
Subsidised handsets are generally attached to a one or two-year service contract, which is a
way of paying for the device, and allows telcos to secure their customers loyalty. In some
countries, notably the United States, the SIM card on subsidised handsets is locked, which
prevents customers from switching providers.
In addition, subsidies are chiefly the dominion of the postpaid market, and can be an
essential tool for convincing pay-as-you-go customers to switch to a postpaid plan, which is
more advantageous for operators.
42
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
Figure 21:
Feature phone
Smartphones
Mixed
Smartphones share of total sales
2009
2010
2011
2012
70
261
99
15.1%
71
246
111
22.7%
67
291
135
30.4%
61
268
160
48.0%
Source: IDATE
Figure 22: Change in the average retail price of a handset
()
160
135
99
2009
111
2010
2011
2012
Source: IDATE
43
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
5.5.3.
Source: H3G
5.5.4.
Source: Orange
71
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
6.
Pricing analysis
We have applied the following parameters to our pricing analysis:
Plans:
- plans associated with a smartphone
- postpaid
- 12-month contract
- no device subsidy: SIM-only or bring your own device (BYOD) offers
- including unlimited voice calls and SMS (insofar as possible, not all telcos in Sweden,
Austria and the UK sell unlimited offers, in which case we selected the highest number of
calling minutes on offer).
Price:
- price for new customers
- excluding promotional offers
- excluding bundles with a fixed line plan
- prices are rounded up
- prices listed on the operators website
- for the months of June-July 2013.
6.1.
Data allowances
In the following graph we find four main types of operator:
operators playing the unlimited card: T-Mobile and Sprint in the United States,
T-Mobile and H3G in the UK, and Swisscom;
operators that offer large data allowances and are the furthest along in their LTE
rollouts:
- starting with US telcos Verizon and AT&T, which offer plans with an allowance of up to 50
Gb, but only for their data sharing plans
- South Korean operators, with LG U+ selling plans with allowances of up to 24 Gb
- in the UK, operator EE with a 20 Mb plan; in Italy, TIM and H3G with, respectively, a
20 Gb and 30 Gb monthly data allowance;
- and more modest offers of 10 Gb of data a month from TeliaSonera and Vodafone
Germany;
most other telcos with data allowances ranging from 500 Mb to 5 Gb;
and lastly those operators that emphasize their basic plans: O2 in the UK with two
plans of 1 Gb and 2 Gb, and Movistar in Spain with a single plan offering 1 Gb of data.
75
Mobile data pricing: What pricing strategies for new 4G devices and plans?
7.7.
Sweden
Pricing of mobile data services in Sweden (July 2013)
Operator
Data
volume
(GB)
Monthly
allowance
(loc curr)
Monthly
allowance
(EUR)
Price/GB
(local
curr)
Price/GB
(EUR)*
Unlimited
0.5
200
23.0
400.0
46.0
Unlimited
300
34.5
150.0
17.2
Term. subs.
Unlimited
400
46.0
100.0
11.5
Term. subs.
Unlimited
500
57.4
83.3
9.6
XL
Term. subs.
Unlimited
10
600
68.9
60.0
6.9
Data only
200
23.0
50.0
5.7
Data only
300
34.5
37.5
4.3
Data only
12
400
46.0
33.3
3.8
Offering
Terminal
subsidy
XS
Term. subs.
Term. subs.
Voice,
SMS
Network
(3G,LTE,
4G, UNS)
Telenor
Telia
Term. subs.
300 mn,
300 SMS
4G
0.5
199
22.9
398.0
45.7
Term. subs.
1500 mn,
SMS
4G
349
40.1
116.3
13.4
Term. subs.
10000 mn,
SMS
4G
549
63.1
91.5
10.5
Data only
4G
99
11.4
49.5
5.7
Data only
4G
199
22.9
Data only
4G
299
34.3
49.8
5.7
Data only
4G
349
40.1
43.6
5.0
Data only
4G
10
399
45.8
39.9
4.6
86
Telecom Strategies
Telecom Economics
What does the future hold in store for telcos in the new digital ecosystem?
"Competition, new access technologies, IP ubiquity all of these changes have led operators to
gradually transform their business models. Today's very tense economic situation and a shift in value
towards services further compound the challenges faced by the telcos. How can access growth be
rekindled? Tiered pricing, bundles, etc.? Competition or service-level partnership: setting up open
interface platforms? New activities that must be promoted: M2M, big data, etc.?"
Didier Pouillot, Head of Telecom Strategy Business Unit
Key issues
Recovery is underway, but growth remains moderate,
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