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D. Chemical energy
19. What is a force? A push or a pull on an
object.
20. Give two examples of forces acting at a
distance. Electric and magnetic
21. Give an example of a contact force. Friction
22. When the forces on an object produce a net
force of 0 N and do not cause a change in motion of
a moving object, it is called what kind of force?
Balanced Force
23. When the net force on an object is not 0 N and
produces a change in motion, such as a change in
speed or direction is called what kind of force?
Unbalanced Forces
24. When will an object at rest not stay at rest?
When it is acted on by an outside force.
25. When will an object in motion not stay in
motion? When it is acted on by an outside force.
26. John enjoys riding his bike. He peddles with a
force of 200 N against a wind that exerts a force of
50 N. The friction between the tires of the bike and
dirt road is 25 N. What is the net force acting on
Johns bike?
A. 75 N against the wind
B. 125 N against the wind
C. 150 N against the wind
D. 175 N against the wind
C. 120 N; forward
29. A boy pulls a wagon with a force of 10 N east
while another boy pushes the wagon with a force of
10 N east. What is the net force? How will the
wagon move?
A. 10 N east; it will move east
B. 0 N; it will not move
C. 20 N east; it will move east
D. 20 N west; it will move west
30. What is a change in position over time relative
to a reference point? Motion
31. The distance the object travels divided by the
time the object takes to travel that distance is a
measurement for what? Speed
32. On a graph, constant speed is a.? straight
line
33. A kangaroo hops 60 m to the east in 5 s. What
is the kangaroos average speed? 12 m/s
34. Kira jogs to a store 72 m away in a time of 36 s.
What is Kiras average speed? 2 m/s
35. The diagram below shows forces acting on a
model airplane. Both its speed and height above the
ground are constant. Lift Thrust Drag Weight Which
of the following conditions would cause the model
airplane to descend toward the ground?