Chemistry H

Spring Semester
Final Exam Review Sheet
The Final Exam will consist of 10-12 sections, of which you may OMIT any
two (2) sections.

CHAPTER 9
Ex-Lim Stoichiometry
Ex-Lim Calc (Limiting Reactant)
Explanation of Logic behind Ex-Lim Determination
Yields

CHAPTER 11
The Wave-Mechanical Model of the Atom (Theory, orbitals, sub-levels, shapes of s&p
orbitals)
Diagonal Rule
Electron configurations of atoms and ions
Orbital Diagrams of atoms and ions
Noble Gas abbreviated configurations of atoms and ions
Hunds Rule
Periodic Blocks of the Periodic Table
Exceptions to the Diagonal Rule
Periodicity
Coulombs Law and the General Trends (across L->R, down a col.) - (Theory
& Predictions)
Ionization energy (Definition, application to Fatt, application to general trends)
Electronegativity (Definition, application to F att, application to general trends)
Metallic Properties (Definition, application to Fatt, application to general
trends)

Atomic Radii (Definition, application to Fatt, application to general trends)

Ionic Radii (Definition, application to Fatt, application to general trends)
Electron Affinity (Definition, application to Fatt, application to general trends)
Four-Square Problems / Predictions

CHAPTER 12
Chemical Bonding Theory (orbital overlap producing a region of overlap with a
probability of 2e-)
Bonding Spectrum (NPC, PC, IFC)
Bonding Spectrum with Electronegativities
Bonding Progressions
Electron Dot Structures of the Atoms involved
Lewis Dot Structures
Structural Formula
Resonance (Theory and structures)
Diagram of Bond type
# bonding directions
Predicted orbital hybridization
Proof of orbital hybridization
Specific bond orbital overlap diagram

Molecular Geometry
# bonding directions
Desired Geometry
Diagram
Bond Angle(s)
Name of Geometry
Specific format of bonding directions
(#bonds, # unshared pairs of e-)

Acquired Geometry
Diagram
Bond Angle(s)
Name of Geometry
Molecular Polarity (Rules and designation)

CHAPTER 13
Kinetic Molecular Theory
Molecular Movement
Concept of Pressure
Temperature and Temperature change effects
# moles

Pressure and Volume: Boyles Law

Theory and adjustment calculations
Volume and Temperature: Charles Law
Theory and adjustment calculations
Volume and Moles: Avogadros Law
Theory and adjustment calculations
Theory behind the concept that 1 mol and any gas will occupy the same
volume under the same
Pressure and Temperature.
Combined Gas Law Problems (double or triple adjustments)
Derivation of the Ideal Gas Law (PIVNERT)
Ideal Gas Law Problems
Partial Pressure (Theory and Calculations)
Gas Stoichiometry

CHAPTER 15
Molarity (Theory, Definition, and calculations)

Calc of Molarity
Calc of # mol solute req
Calculation of V of solution
Dilution (Theory behind)
The Dilution equation and related problems
Preparation of Solutions
From a solid crystaline solute
From stock solutions

CHAPTER 17 (We may not finish all concepts.)

Factors effecting the rate of a chemical reaction.
Rates of Chemical Reactions Handout
The General Rate Law
Using Experimental Evidence to Determine whether the G.R.L. applies, or
whether another rate
Law applies to the reaction in question.
Calculating the value of k for a given reaction at a given temperature
Determine the rate of a reaction if k, and the concentrations of each reactant
are known.
The Equilibrium Condition
Dynamic Equilibrium & the Approach to Equilibrium
Transition from Reaction Rates to the Equilibrium Expression
Writing Equilibrium Expressions
Calculating Equilibrium Constants & Equilibrium Concentrations (The Grid)
Le Chatliers Principle