CORRECCION DEL EXAMEN

1.5

8
5

9
7
7

2000

9
11

4
15

10

4
1

150

50

5
12
1

ELEMENTO 1
4
3

2
1
x= 0
Cx= 0
Longitud= 3

y= 3
Cy= 1

EA/L =

K3=

0
0
0
0
0

140
0
0
140
0
-140

1
0
0
0
0

2
0
-140
0
140

0
0
1
2

ELEMENTO 5
2

4
1

3
4

x= 4
Cx= 1
Longitud= 4

y= 0
Cy= 0

EA/L =

K1=

78.75

1
78.75
0
-78.75
0

2
0
0
0
0

3
-78.75
0
78.75
0

4
0
0
0
0

1
2
3
4

ELEMENTO 8
4
3
y= 3

5.83095189
x= 5

2
1

x= 5
Cx= 0.85749293
Longitud= 5.83095189

y= 3
Cy= 0.51449576

EA/L = 72.0294058
0
52.9627984
K5= 31.777679
-52.9627984
-31.777679

0
31.777679
19.0666074
-31.777679
-19.0666074

3
-52.9627984
-31.777679
52.9627984
31.777679

4
-31.777679 0
-19.0666074 0
31.777679 3
19.0666074 4

ELEMENTO 11
2
1
5.83095189

y= -3

x= 5

4
3

x= 5
Cx= 0.85749293
Longitud= 5.83095189

y= -3
Cy= -0.51449576

EA/L = 72.0294058
5
52.9627984
K6= -31.777679
-52.9627984
31.777679

6
-31.777679
19.0666074
31.777679
-19.0666074

3
-52.9627984
31.777679
52.9627984
-31.777679

4
31.777679 5
-19.0666074 6
-31.777679 3
19.0666074 4

2) Emsamblaje de matriz

146.113106
-3.19689399
-78.75
0
0
Kt=
0
-37.123106
-37.123106
0

-3.19689399
370.883106
0
0
0
-140
-37.123106
-37.123106
0

-78.75
0
234.173071
951733.141
-52.9627984
31.777679
0
0
-49.4974747

0
0
951733.141
332.630689
31.777679
-19.0666074
0
-140
-49.4974747

0
0
-52.9627984
31.777679
157.962798
-31.777679
-105
0
0

3) Fuerzas externas de la estructura (f)

Kt * U = f

f=

150
0
50
-15
0
-1.5
0
0
0

5) Vector de fuerzas internas en los eleme

U1 * K1 = F1

ELEMENTO 1
0
0
K3=
0
0
0

0
0
140
0
-140

1
0
0
0
0

2
0
-140
0
140

0
0
1
2

ELEMENTO 2
0
0
K4=
0
0
0

0
0
105
0
-105

3
0
0
0
0

4
0
-105
0
105

0
0
3
4

ELEMENTO 3
1
0
K3=
0
0
0

2
0
140
0
-140

5
0
0
0
0

6
0
-140
0
140

1
2
5
6

ELEMENTO 4
3
0
K4=
0
0
0

4
0
140
0
-140

7
0
0
0
0

8
0
-140
0
140

3
4
7
8

ELEMENTO 5
1
78.75
K1=
0
-78.75
0

2
0
0
0
0

3
-78.75
0
78.75
0

4
0
0
0
0

1
2
3
4

ELEMENTO 6
5
105
K2=
0
-105
0

6
0
0
0
0

7
-105
0
105
0

8
0
0
0
0

5
6
7
8

ELEMENTO 7
7

K2=

157.5
0
-157.5
0

0
0
0
0

ELEMENTO 8
0
0
52.9627984 31.777679
K5= 31.777679 19.0666074
-52.9627984 -31.777679
-31.777679 -19.0666074

-157.5
0
157.5
0

3
-52.9627984
-31.777679
52.9627984
31.777679

0
0
0
0

7
8
0
9

4
-31.777679 0
-19.0666074 0
31.777679 3
19.0666074 4

0.85749293 0.51449576
0
0
F'5= -0.51449576 0.85749293
0
0
0
0
0.85749293 0.51449576
0
0
-0.51449576 0.85749293

ELEMENTO 9
1
2
7
8
37.123106 37.123106 -37.123106 -37.123106 1
K5= 37.123106 37.123106 -37.123106 -37.123106 2
-37.123106 -37.123106 37.123106 37.123106 7
-37.123106 -37.123106 37.123106 37.123106 8
0.70710678 0.70710678
0
0
F'5= -0.70710678 0.70710678
0
0
0
0
0.70710678 0.70710678
0
0
-0.70710678 0.70710678

ELEMENTO 10
3
4
49.4974747 49.4974747
K5= 49.4974747 49.4974747
-49.4974747 -49.4974747
-49.4974747 -49.4974747

0
-49.4974747
-49.4974747
49.4974747
49.4974747

9
-49.4974747 3
-49.4974747 4
49.4974747 0
49.4974747 9

0.70710678 0.70710678
0
0
F'5= -0.70710678 0.70710678
0
0
0
0
0.70710678 0.70710678
0
0
-0.70710678 0.70710678

ELEMENTO 11
5
6
3
4
52.9627984 -31.777679 -52.9627984 31.777679 5
K6= -31.777679 19.0666074 31.777679 -19.0666074 6
-52.9627984 31.777679 52.9627984 -31.777679 3

31.777679 -19.0666074 -31.777679 19.0666074 4

0.85749293 -0.51449576
0
0
F'6= 0.51449576 0.85749293
0
0
0
0
0.85749293 -0.51449576
0
0
0.51449576 0.85749293

ELEMENTO 12
1
2
30.24
-40.32
K6=
-40.32
53.76
-30.24
40.32
40.32
-53.76

F'6=

0.6
0.8
0
0

-0.8
0.6
0
0

0
-30.24
40.32
30.24
-40.32

0
40.32
-53.76
-40.32
53.76

0
0
0.6
0.8

0
0
-0.8
0.6

1
2
0
0

CCION DEL EXAMEN

DATOS:
Concreto =
Base =
Altura =
Elasticidad=
A1 =
A2 =
A3 =

kg/cm2
m
m
2100000 Tn/m2
0.00012 m2
0.00015
0.0002

1) Matriz de rigidez por elemento

ELEMENTO 2
4
3

2
1
x= 0
Cx= 0
Longitud= 4

y=
Cy=

EA/L =

K4=

0
0
0
0
0

4
1

105
0
0
105
0
-105

3
0
0
0
0

4
0
-105
0
105

0
0
3
4

ELEMENTO 6
2

4
1

3
4

x= 3
Cx= 1
Longitud= 3

y= 0
Cy= 0

EA/L =

K2=

105

5
105
0
-105
0

6
0
0
0
0

7
-105
0
105
0

8
0
0
0
0

5
6
7
8

ELEMENTO 9
4
3
y= 4

5.65685425
x= 4

2
1

x= 4
Cx= 0.70710678
Longitud= 5.65685425

y= 4
Cy= 0.70710678

EA/L =

74.246212

1
2
7
8
37.123106 37.123106 -37.123106 -37.123106 1
K5= 37.123106 37.123106 -37.123106 -37.123106 2
-37.123106 -37.123106 37.123106 37.123106 7
-37.123106 -37.123106 37.123106 37.123106 8

ELEMENTO 12
2
1
5

y= -4

x= 3

4
3

x= 3
Cx= 0.6
Longitud= 5

y= -4
Cy= -0.8

EA/L =

K6=

84

1
30.24
-40.32
-30.24
40.32

2
-40.32
53.76
40.32
-53.76

0
-30.24
40.32
30.24
-40.32

0
40.32
-53.76
-40.32
53.76

1
2
0
0

msamblaje de matriz

0
-140
31.777679
-19.0666074
-31.777679
159.066607
0
0
0

-37.123106
-37.123106
0
0
-105
0
299.623106
37.123106
0

-37.123106
0
-37.123106
0
0
-49.4974747
-140
-49.4974747
0
0
0
0
367333.141
0
177.123106
0
0
49.4974747

4) Desplazamiento de la estructura (U)

zas internas en los elementos (F)

1.56105197 1
0.49512994 2
-5.204E-005 3
0.00024181 4
u = 1.51737147 5
0.72952458 6
2.06205796 7
-0.00104043 8
0.00018977 9

Kt-1=

0
0
1.56105197
0.49512994

0
0
1
2

1.56105197
0
-5.204E-005
0.00024181

0
0
3
4

1.56105197
0.49512994
1.51737147
0.72952458

1
2
5
6

-5.204E-005 3
0.00024181 4
2.06205796 7
-0.00104043 8

1.56105197
0.49512994
-5.204E-005
0.00024181

1
2
3
4

1.51737147 5
0.72952458 6
2.06205796 7
-0.00104043 8

0
F3 = -69.318192
0
69.318192

0
F4 = -0.02538977
0
0.02538977

0
F3 = -32.815249
0
32.815249

0
F4 = 0.1795132
0
-0.1795132

122.936941
F1 =
0
-122.936941
0

-57.1920816
F2 =
0
57.1920816
0

122.937

-57.192

2.06205796 7
-0.00104043 8
0
0
0.00018977 9

0
0
-5.204E-005
0.00024181

0
0
3
4

324.774129
0
-324.774129
0

F2 =

-0.00492803
F5 = -0.00295682
0.00492803
0.00295682

324.774

-0.005
-0.00492803
F5 = -0.00295682
0.00492803
0.00295682

1.56105197 1
0.49512994 2
2.06205796 7
-0.00104043 8

-0.00574702
4.3368E-019
0.00574702
-8.674E-019

-0.006

-0.1795132
F5 = -0.1795132
0.1795132
0.1795132
-0.180

-0.1795132
F5 = -0.1795132
0.1795132
0.1795132

-5.204E-005
0.00024181
0
0.00018977

3
4
0
9

-0.25387
-1.005E-014
0.25387
0

-0.254

1.7347E-018
F5 = 1.7347E-018
-1.735E-018
-1.735E-018
1.735E-18

1.7347E-018
F5 = 1.7347E-018
-1.735E-018
-1.735E-018

1.51737147 5
0.72952458 6
-5.204E-005 3

2.4533E-018
0
-2.453E-018
0

57.1920816
F6 = -34.315249
-57.1920816

2.453E-18

66.697

0.00024181 4

34.315249
-34.315

57.1920816
F6 = -34.315249
-57.1920816
34.315249

1.56105197
0.49512994
0
0

1
2
0
0

66.6968553
3.5527E-015
-66.6968553
-3.553E-015

27.2425724
F6 = -36.3234298
-27.2425724
36.3234298

45.404

-36.323
27.2425724
F6 = -36.3234298
-27.2425724
36.3234298

45.4042873
3.5527E-015
-45.4042873
3.5527E-015

por elemento

ELEMENTO 3
4
3

3m

2
1
x= 0
Cx= 0
Longitud= 3

y= 3
Cy= 1

EA/L =

K3=

1
0
0
0
0

140
2
0
140
0
-140

5
0
0
0
0

6
0
-140
0
140

1
2
5
6

ELEMENTO 7
2

4
1

3
2

x= 2
Cx= 1
Longitud= 2

y= 0
Cy= 0

EA/L =

K2=

157.5

7
157.5
0
-157.5
0

8
0
0
0
0

0
-157.5
0
157.5
0

9
0
0
0
0

7
8
0
9

ELEMENTO 10
4
3
y= 3

4.24264069
x= 3

2
1

x= 3
Cx= 0.70710678
Longitud= 4.24264069

y= 3
Cy= 0.70710678

EA/L = 98.9949494
3
49.4974747
K5= 49.4974747
-49.4974747
-49.4974747

4
49.4974747
49.4974747
-49.4974747
-49.4974747

ELEMENTO 14

0
-49.4974747
-49.4974747
49.4974747
49.4974747

9
-49.4974747 3
-49.4974747 4
49.4974747 0
49.4974747 9

4
3
y= 4

4.47213595
x= 2

2
1

x= 2
Cx= 0.4472136
Longitud= 4.47213595

y= 4
Cy= 0.89442719

EA/L = 93.9148551
3
4
0
9
18.782971 37.565942 -18.782971 -37.565942 3
K5= 37.565942 75.131884 -37.565942 -75.131884 4
-18.782971 -37.565942 18.782971 37.565942 0
-37.565942 -75.131884 37.565942 75.131884 9
0.01042717 0.00226527 2.0736E-006 8.1617E-007 0.00041461
0.00335624 0.00610835 1.9407E-006 1.5289E-007 0.00112381
-2.417E-007 -9.694E-008 -4.443E-010 1.0507E-006 -2.113E-007
1.2634E-006 3.4788E-007 1.0512E-006 -8.371E-011 3.8658E-007
0.0101908 0.00694003 5.7042E-006 1.0235E-006 0.00786549
0.00499002 0.00676268 2.9737E-006 1.2911E-007 0.00256053
0.01382141 0.00839409 7.9999E-006 9.7066E-007 0.00153439
-6.968E-006 -4.017E-006 -4.489E-009 -4.012E-010 1.1522E-006
1.0217E-006 2.5094E-007 1.0507E-006 1.0507E-006 1.7530E-007

0.00207626
0.00560031
-1.495E-009
1.7340E-007
0.00767847
0.01274969
0.00769298
-3.304E-006
1.7191E-007

69.318

-69.318

0.025

-0.025

32.815

-32.815

-0.180

0.180

-122.937

57.192

-324.774

0.003
0.006
0.005

-0.003

0.180
0.254
0.180

-0.180

-1.735E-18
-2.453E-18
-1.735E-18

1.735E-18

57.192

34.315
-57.192
-66.697

27.243
36.323
-27.243
-45.404

ELEMENTO 4
4
3

3m

2
1
x= 0
Cx= 0
Longitud= 4

y=
Cy=

EA/L =

K4=

3
0
0
0
0

4
1

140
4
0
140
0
-140

7
0
0
0
0

8
0
-140
0
140

3
4
7
8

ELEMENTO 13
4
3
0
x=

2
1

x= 1
Cx= 0.31625553
Longitud= 3.162

y= 3
Cy= 0.9487666

EA/L = 132.827324
3
13.2850653
K5= 39.8551959
-13.2850653
-39.8551959

4
39.8551959
119.565588
-39.8551959
-119.565588

0
-13.2850653
-39.8551959
13.2850653
39.8551959

ELEMENTO 10

ELEMENTO 1

9
-39.8551959
-119.565588
39.8551959
119.565588

4
3
4.24264069
x=

2
1

x= 3
Cx= 0.70710678
Longitud= 4.24264069

0
0
0
0

EA/L = 98.9949494
3
49.4974747
K5= 49.4974747
-49.4974747
-49.4974747

-5.424E-006
-5.160E-006
8.2088E-010
-1.146E-009
-1.732E-005
-8.002E-006
-0.00002364
2.7356E-006
-3.249E-010

y= 3
Cy= 0.70710678

0.01390891
0.01268486
-9.429E-007
2.7139E-006
0.0395176
0.01905956
0.05368361
-2.980E-005
1.7710E-006

2.8898E-006
2.0936E-006
1.0503E-006
1.0511E-006
6.7277E-006
3.1028E-006
8.9705E-006
-4.890E-009
0.02020515

4
49.4974747
49.4974747
-49.4974747
-49.4974747

0
-49.4974747
-49.4974747
49.4974747
49.4974747

y= 3
1

3
4
0
9

y= 3
3

9
-49.4974747 3
-49.4974747 4
49.4974747 0
49.4974747 9