Comparison between CRT and LCD

Monitors

..

S.R. NO.

Parameter

CRT
Cathode Ray
Tube

1.

Display Quality

Average Quality

2.

Image Flicker

3.

Prize

More Prone To
Flicker
Cheapest

4.

Power
Consumption

Consumes More
Power

5.

Resolution

Adjust According
To Our Own
Preferences And
Vision

6.

Size

Bulky And Large

7.

Brightness And
Contrast

High (Over
15000:1)

LCD
Liquid
Crystal
Display
High
Quality
Free From
Flicker
Higher
Than CRT
Consumes
Less
Electricity
Good At
High
Resolution
But At
Lower
Resolution
Images Are
Degraded
Compact
And Thin
Less Than
CRT (5000
To 10000:1)

8.

Dot Pitch

Lesser Than LCD

Higher
Than CRT

Display Technology Used In

Smartphones
Now-a-days, display Technology used in smartphones totally based upon
Touchscreen Technology.

Traditional input devices for computer systems include keyboards and mice.
In recent years, touchscreen technology has become widely used as a
way to interact with computer systems, particular for mobile devices
A touchscreen is an electronic visual display that a user can control by
touching the screen with one or more fingers. A touchscreen allows for a
much more direct interaction with what is displayed compared to a device
like a mouse. Touchscreens have become very common on tablet computers,
smart phones and other mobile devices. Increasingly, regular laptop and
desktop computers use touchscreen displays so users can use both touch as
well as more traditional ways of input.

The idea of using a touchscreen goes back to the early days of computing in
the 1960s. Most systems remained very experimental until the 1990s, when
a number of commercial systems became successful
The first major technology that became successful is resistive touchscreen
technology. This uses a panel that consists of several layers, including two
thin, electrically charged layers separated by a thin space. By pressing on
the panel, these two layers touch and the location of the connection is
recorded as the input. Resistive touchscreens are relatively cheap and very
resistant to liquids. The major downsides are that you need to actually press
down with a certain amount of pressure and they have relatively poor
contrast. As a result, resistive touchscreens did not become widely used for
computer systems but instead were developed as part as other electronic
systems. For example, the display screens used in restaurants to enter
orders and control panels in factories are often made of resistive
touchscreens.
The second major technology used in touchscreens is capacitive sensing. A
capacitive touchscreen uses a layer of insulating material (such as glass)
coated with a transparent conductor. The human body is also an electrical
conductor, so touching the screen with your finger results in a change in the
electrostatic field of the screen. A number of different approaches can be
used to record the location of the touch. One of the most common ways is to
use a fine grid of capacitors, which record the change in the electrostatic
field. These capacitors are organized by rows and columns, and they function
independently of each other. This makes it possible to record multiple
touches at the same time, known as multi-touch technology.