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Due:11:59pmonWednesday,September2,2015
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TrigonometricExercises
LearningGoal:
Tousetrigonometricfunctionstodetermineunknownanglesandsidesofvarioustriangles.
Threetrianglesareshown,thefirst(usedinPartsAandB)isarighttrianglewithW = 24.0 andH = 12.5,the
second(usedinPartC)hasangles = 24.5 and = 30.0 andL = 16.5 ,andthethird(usedinPartD)hasan
angle = 125 andthetwosmallersides,M andN ,equalto3.50and8.50,respectively.
PartAFindingthelengthofthehypotenuseofthefirsttriangle
Forthefirsttriangle,whatisthelengthofitshypotenuse?
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfigures.
Youdidnotopenhintsforthispart.
ANSWER:
X =
PartBFindingangleinthefirsttriangle
Forthefirsttriangle,whatisthevalueof?
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresindegrees.
Youdidnotopenhintsforthispart.
ANSWER:
=
PartCFindingYinthesecondtriangle
Forthesecondtriangle,whatisthelengthY ?
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfigures.
Youdidnotopenhintsforthispart.
ANSWER:
Y =
PartDFindingthelengthofsideZofthethirdtriangle
Forthethirdtriangle,whatisthelengthofsideZ ?
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfigures.
Youdidnotopenhintsforthispart.
ANSWER:
Z =
FundamentalProblem2.6
PartA
IfforceF istohaveacomponentalongtheuaxisofFu =7.5kN,determinethemagnitudeofF .
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
F
PartB
DeterminethemagnitudeofthecomponentF v alongthev axis.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
Fv
MultipleChoiceQuestion2.1.
PartA
Determinethemagnitudesoftheresultantforceanditsdirectionmeasuredfromthepositivexaxis.
ANSWER:
R = 13.6kN, = 21.5 CW
R = 10.80kN, = 68.2 CW
R = 12.49kN, = 43.9 CW
R = 14.00kN, = 60.0 CW
MultipleChoiceQuestion2.12.
PartA
IfF 1 = F 2 = 30lb ,determinetheangles and sothattheresultantforceisdirectedalongthepositivexaxis
andhasamagnitudeofF R = 20lb.
ANSWER:
= = 41.4
= = 70.5
= = 18.43
= = 19.47
Problem2.21
SupposethatF1 =350
PartA
DeterminethemagnitudeoftheresultantF
= F1 + F2
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
PartB
DeterminethedirectionoftheresultantforceF
axis.
= F1 + F2
,measuredcounterclockwisefromthepositivex
Expressyouranswerusingthreesignificantfigures.
ANSWER:
PartC
DeterminethemagnitudeoftheresultantforceF R
= F1 + F2 + F3
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
FR
PartD
DeterminethedirectionoftheresultantforceF R
xaxis.
= F1 + F2 + F3
,measuredcounterclockwisefromthepositive
Expressyouranswerusingthreesignificantfigures.
ANSWER:
Problem2.25
F1
FR
lb
.Theresultantforceisdirectedalongthepositivexaxisandhasamagnitudeof
PartA
Determinetheangle .
Expressyouranswerusingthreesignificantfigures.
ANSWER:
PartB
Determinetheangle .
Expressyouranswerusingthreesignificantfigures.
ANSWER:
Problem2.28
SupposethatF1 =8.1
kN
PartA
DeterminethemagnitudeofforceF sothattheresultantF R ofthethreeforcesisassmallaspossible.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
F
PartB
WhatistheminimummagnitudeofF R ?
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
FR
Problem2.39
SupposethatF1 =260
andF2 =140
PartA
DeterminethexandycomponentsofF 1 usingscalarnotation.
Expressyouranswersusingthreesignificantfiguresseparatedbyacomma.
ANSWER:
F 1x
,F1y =
PartB
DeterminethexandycomponentsofF 2 usingscalarnotation.
Expressyouranswersusingthreesignificantfiguresseparatedbyacomma.
ANSWER:
F 2x
,F2y =
Problem2.43
SupposethatF1 =810
andF2 =725
PartA
Determinethemagnitudeoftheresultantforce.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
FR
PartB
Determinethedirectionoftheresultantforce,measuredcounterclockwisefromthepositivexaxis.
Expressyouranswerusingthreesignificantfigures.
ANSWER:
Problem2.49
SupposethatF1 =320
and =10 .
PartA
Determinethemagnitudeoftheresultantforceactingonthebracket.
Expressyouranswertothreesignificantfiguresandincludetheappropriateunits.
ANSWER:
FR
PartB
Determinethedirection,measuredcounterclockwisefromthepositivex axis,oftheresultantforceactingonthe
bracket.
Expressyouranswerusingthreesignificantfigures.
ANSWER:
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