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The Charge of the Light Brigade and Other Poems
The Charge of the Light Brigade and Other Poems
The Charge of the Light Brigade and Other Poems
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The Charge of the Light Brigade and Other Poems

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Considered by Victorians as the finest contemporary poet, Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809–1892) gained much critical favor for his mastery of poetic technique, high-mindedness, and superb natural description. This volume contains a representative selection of his best works, including the famous long narrative poem "Enoch Arden," as well as a number of important lyrics, monologues, ballads, and other typical pieces. Among these are "The Lady of Shalott," "The Beggar Maid," "The Charge of the Light Brigade," "Break, break, break," "Flower in the Crannied Wall," and "Ode on the Death of the Duke of Wellington." Also here are carefully chosen, uncut excerpts from three longer works: The Princess, "Maud," and "The Brook." With this inexpensive volume at their fingertips, students and lovers of poetry can enjoy a substantial sampling of Tennyson's still-admired, widely quoted verse.

LanguageEnglish
Release dateMar 5, 2012
ISBN9780486113609
The Charge of the Light Brigade and Other Poems
Author

Alfred Lord Tennyson

Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809-1892) was a British poet. Born into a middle-class family in Somersby, England, Tennyson began writing poems with his brothers as a teenager. In 1827, he entered Trinity College, Cambridge, joining a secret society known as the Cambridge Apostles and publishing his first book of poems, a collection of juvenile verse written by Tennyson and his brother Charles. He was awarded the Chancellor’s Gold Medal in 1829 for his poem “Timbuktu” and, in 1830, published Poems Chiefly Lyrical, his debut individual collection. Following the death of his father in 1831, Tennyson withdrew from Cambridge to care for his family. His second volume of poems, The Lady of Shalott (1833), was a critical and commercial failure that put his career on hold for the next decade. That same year, Tennyson’s friend Arthur Hallam died from a stroke while on holiday in Vienna, an event that shook the young poet and formed the inspiration for his masterpiece, In Memoriam A.H.H. (1850). The poem, a long sequence of elegiac lyrics exploring themes of loss and mourning, helped secure Tennyson the position of Poet Laureate, to which he was appointed in 1850 following the death of William Wordsworth. Tennyson would hold the position until the end of his life, making his the longest tenure in British history. With most of his best work behind him, Tennyson continued to write and publish poems, many of which adhered to the requirements of his position by focusing on political and historical themes relevant to the British royal family and peerage. An important bridge between Romanticism and the Pre-Raphaelites, Tennyson remains one of Britain’s most popular and influential poets.

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    The Charge of the Light Brigade and Other Poems - Alfred Lord Tennyson

    Mariana

    ‘Mariana in the moated grange.’

    Measure for Measure.

    WITH blackest moss the flower-plots

    Were thickly crusted, one and all;

    The rusted nails fell from the knots

    That held the pear to the gable-wall.

    The broken sheds look’d sad and strange:

    Unlifted was the clinking latch;

    Weeded and worn the ancient thatch

    Upon the lonely moated grange.

    She only said, ‘My life is dreary,

    He cometh not,’ she said;

    She said, ‘I am aweary, aweary,

    I would that I were dead !’

    Her tears fell with the dews at even;

    Her tears fell ere the dews were dried;

    She could not look on the sweet heaven,

    Either at morn or eventide.

    After the flitting of the bats,

    When thickest dark did trance the sky,

    She drew her casement-curtain by,

    And glanced athwart the glooming flats.

    She only said, ‘The night is dreary,

    He cometh not,’ she said;

    She said, ‘I am aweary, aweary,

    I would that I were dead !’

    Upon the middle of the night,

    Waking she heard the night-fowl crow;

    The cock sung out an hour ere light;

    From the dark fen the oxen’s low

    Came to her; without hope of change,

    In sleep she seem’d to walk forlorn,

    Till cold winds woke the gray-eyed morn

    About the lonely moated grange.

    She only said, ‘The day is dreary,

    He cometh not,’ she said;

    She said, ‘I am aweary, aweary,

    I would that I were dead !’

    About a stone-cast from the wall

    A sluice with blacken’d waters slept,

    And o’er it many, round and small,

    The cluster’d marish-mosses crept.

    Hard by a poplar shook alway

    All silver-green with gnarled bark:

    For leagues no other tree did mark

    The level waste, the rounding gray.

    She only said, ‘My life is dreary,

    He cometh not,’ she said;

    She said, ‘I am aweary, aweary,

    I would that I were dead !’

    And ever when the moon was low,

    And the shrill winds were up and away,

    In the white curtain, to and fro,

    She saw the gusty shadow sway.

    But when the moon was very low,

    And wild winds bound within their cell,

    The shadow of the poplar fell

    Upon her bed, across her brow.

    She only said, ‘The night is dreary,

    He cometh not,’ she said;

    She said, ‘I am aweary, aweary,

    I would that I were dead !’

    All day within the dreamy house,

    The doors upon their hinges creak’d;

    The blue fly sung in the pane; the mouse

    Behind the mouldering wainscot shriek’d,

    Or from the crevice peer’d about.

    Old faces glimmer’d thro’ the doors,

    Old footsteps trod the upper floors,

    Old voices called her from without.

    She only said, ‘My life is dreary,

    He cometh not,’ she said;

    She said, ‘I am aweary, aweary,

    I would that I were dead !’

    The sparrow’s chirrup on the roof,

    The slow clock ticking, and the sound

    Which to the wooing wind aloof

    The poplar made, did all confound

    Her sense; but most she loathed the hour

    When the thick-moted sunbeam lay

    Athwart the chambers, and the day

    Was sloping toward his western bower.

    Then said she, ‘I am very dreary,

    He will not come,’ she said;

    She wept, ‘I am aweary, aweary,

    O God, that I were dead !’

    The Lady of Shalott

    PART I

    ON either side the river lie

    Long fields of barley and of rye,

    That clothe the wold and meet the sky;

    And thro’ the field the road runs by

    To many-tower’d Camelot;

    And up and down the people go,

    Gazing where the lilies blow

    Round an island there below,

    The island of Shalott.

    Willows whiten, aspens quiver,

    Little breezes dusk and shiver

    Thro’ the wave that runs for ever

    By the island in the river

    Flowing down to Camelot.

    Four gray walls, and four gray towers,

    Overlook a space of flowers,

    And the silent isle imbowers

    The Lady of Shalott.

    By the margin, willow-veil’d,

    Slide the heavy barges trail’d d

    By slow horses; and unhail’d

    The shallop flitteth silken-sail’d

    Skimming down to Camelot:

    But who hath seen her wave her hand ?

    Or at the casement seen her stand ?

    Or is she known in all the land,

    The Lady of Shalott ?

    Only reapers, reaping early

    In among the bearded barley,

    Hear a song that echoes cheerly

    From the river winding clearly,

    Down to tower’d Camelot;

    And by the moon the reaper weary,

    Piling sheaves in uplands airy,

    Listening, whispers ‘ ’T is the fairy

    Lady of Shalott.’

    PART II

    There she weaves by night and day

    A magic web with colors gay.

    She has heard a whisper say,

    A curse is on her if she stay

    To look down to Camelot.

    She knows not what the curse may be,

    And so she weaveth steadily,

    And little other care hath she,

    The Lady of Shalott.

    And moving thro’ a mirror clear

    That hangs before her all the year,

    Shadows of the world appear.

    There she sees the highway near

    Winding down to Camelot;

    There the river eddy whirls,

    And there the surly village-churls,

    And the red cloaks of market girls,

    Pass onward from Shalott.

    Sometimes a troop of damsels glad,

    An abbot on an ambling pad,

    Sometimes a curly shepherd-lad,

    Or long-hair’d page in crimson clad,

    Goes by to tower’d Camelot;

    And sometimes thro’ the mirror blue

    The knights come riding two and two:

    She hath no loyal knight and true,

    The Lady of Shalott.

    But in her web she still delights

    To weave the mirror’s magic sights,

    For often thro’ the silent nights

    A funeral, with plumes and lights

    And music, went to Camelot;

    Or when the moon was overhead,

    Came two young lovers lately wed:

    ‘I am half sick of shadows,’ said

    The Lady of Shalott.

    PART III

    A bow-shot from her bower-eaves,

    He rode between the barley-sheaves.

    The sun came dazzling thro’ the leaves,

    And flamed upon the brazen greaves

    Of bold Sir Lancelot.

    A red-cross knight for ever kneel’d

    To a lady in his shield,

    That sparkled on the yellow field,

    Beside remote Shalott.

    The gemmy bridle glitter’d free,

    Like to some branch of stars we see

    Hung in the golden Galaxy.

    The bridle bells rang merrily

    As he rode down to Camelot;

    And from his blazon’d baldric slung

    A mighty silver bugle hung,

    And as he rode his armor rung,

    Beside remote Shalott.

    All in the blue unclouded weather

    Thick-jewell’d shone the saddle-leather,

    The helmet and the helmet-feather

    Burn’d like one burning flame together,

    As he rode down to Camelot;

    As often thro’ the purple night,

    Below the starry clusters bright,

    Some bearded meteor, trailing light,

    Moves over still Shalott.

    His broad clear brow in sunlight glow’d;

    On burnish’d hooves his war-horse trode;

    From underneath his helmet flow’d

    His coal-black curls as on he rode,

    As he rode down to Camelot.

    From the bank and from the river

    He flash’d into the crystal mirror,

    ‘Tirra lirra,’ by the river

    Sang Sir Lancelot.

    She left the web, she left the loom,

    She made three paces thro’ the room,

    She saw the water-lily bloom,

    She saw the helmet and the plume,

    She look’d down to Camelot.

    Out flew the web and floated wide;

    The mirror crack’d from side to side;

    ‘The curse is come upon me,’ cried

    The Lady of Shalott.

    PART IV

    In the stormy east-wind straining,

    The pale yellow woods were waning,

    The broad stream in his banks complaining,

    Heavily the low sky raining

    Over tower’d Camelot;

    Down she came and found a boat

    Beneath a willow left afloat,

    And round about the prow she wrote

    The Lady of Shalott.

    And down the river’s dim expanse

    Like some bold seer in a trance,

    Seeing all his own mischance—

    With a glassy countenance

    Did she look to Camelot.

    And at the closing of the day

    She loosed the chain, and down she lay;

    The broad stream bore her far away,

    The Lady of Shalott.

    Lying, robed in snowy white

    That loosely flew to left and right—

    The leaves upon her falling light—

    Thro’ the noises of the night

    She floated down to Camelot;

    And as the boat-head wound along

    The willowy hills and fields among,

    They heard her singing her last song,

    The Lady of Shalott.

    Heard a carol, mournful, holy,

    Chanted loudly, chanted lowly,

    Till her blood was frozen slowly,

    And her eyes were darken’d wholly,

    Turn’d to tower’d Camelot.

    For ere she reach’d upon the tide

    The first house by the water-side,

    Singing in her song she died,

    The Lady of Shalott.

    Under tower and balcony,

    By garden-wall and gallery,

    A gleaming shape she

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