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SIPROTEC 5 Devices
Protection, Automation and Monitoring
Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 Edition 4
siemens.com/siprotec
Overview of documentation
Manuals
Catalogs
Device
manuals
SIPROTEC 5
catalog
Hardware
manual
Software
Operating
manual
SIPROTEC 5/DIGSI 5
Tutorial
Communication
protocol manuals
Product
information
Engineering
Guide
Visio-Uebersicht-us.pdf
Selection Guide
SIPROTEC 5 catalog
Product information
Engineering Guide
The Engineering Guide describes the essential steps when engineering with DIGSI 5. In addition, the Engineering Guide shows
you how to load a planned configuration to a SIPROTEC 5 device
and update the functionality of the SIPROTEC 5 device.
DIGSI 5 online help
The DIGSI 5 online help contains a help package for DIGSI 5 and
CFC. The help package for DIGSI 5 includes a description of the
basic operation of software, the DIGSI principles and editors.
The help package for CFC includes an introduction to CFC programming, basic examples of working with CFC, and a reference
chapter with all the CFC blocks available for the SIPROTEC 5
range.
SIPROTEC 5 / DIGSI 5 Tutorial
The tutorial on the DVD contains brief information about
important product features, more detailed information about the
individual technical areas, as well as operating sequences with
tasks based on practical operation and a brief explanation.
Content
SIPROTEC 5
Devices Protection,
Automation and
Monitoring
Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Invalid:
Edition 3
SIPROTEC 5
Introduction
1.1
Innovation Highlights
1.2
2.1
2.2
Application Examples
2.3
2.4
Line Protection
2.5
Distance Protection
2.6
2.7
2.8
Circuit-Breaker Management
2.9
2.10
2.11
Motor Protection
2.12
Generator Protection
2.13
Busbar Protection
2.14
Bay Controllers
2.15
Fault Recorder
2.16
SIPROTEC 5 System
Functional Integration
3.1
Protection
3.2
Control
3.3
Automation
3.4
Monitoring
3.5
3.6
Communication
3.7
3.8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3
Content
3.9
Test
3.10
Engineering
3.11
Hardware
Appendix
4.1
4.2
4.3
Connection diagrams
4.4
Dimension drawings
4.5
4.6
Technical data
4 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Content
Editorial
Editorial
SIPROTEC has been a recognized brand leader in digital protection and bay units on the energy market for decades The
Siemens high-performance SIPROTEC devices cover the entire
power spectrum and can be implemented in a wide range of
fields from power generation to extra-high voltage transmission and distribution network applications.
"Smart automation for grids" is the Siemens response to the
present and future challenges to achieve a reliable and efficient
energy supply. SIPROTEC 5 is an active component of the
energy-efficient smart grid and an important building block in
the complex distributed energy supply systems and networks
solutions.
[E_CC_SIP5_GD_SS_LED, 1, --_--]
[E_CC_SIP5_PAS_Gruppe, 1, --_--]
[E_CC_Close_up_Laptop_USB_ISO2, 1, --_--]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 5
SIPROTEC 5
Introduction Solutions for the power systems of today and the future
1.1
[SIP_Schutz_Gruppe, 1, --_--]
1.1/1 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5
Introduction Solutions for the power systems of today and the future
1.1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 1.1/2
SIPROTEC 5
Introduction The new benchmark for protection, automation and monitoring
The new benchmark for protection, automation and
monitoring
1.1
[SIP5_Gruppe, 1, --_--]
investment and on spare parts storage, maintenance, expansion and adaptation of your plant
[E_CC_SIP5_19Zoll_KomMod, 1, --_--]
1.1/3 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5
Innovation Highlights Holistic workflow
With SIPROTEC 5, Siemens is writing another chapter in the
successful history of protection technology, representing the
5th digital generation and over 100 years of experience in
protection. SIPROTEC 5 represents the next logical step in this
development. With SIPROTEC 5, we have combined a functionality that has been proven and refined over years with a highperformance and flexible new platform, extended with trendsetting innovations for present and future demands.
Holistic workflow
1.2
the single line of the plant all the way to device parameterization
[Innovationsschwerpunkte, 1, --_--]
Designed to communicate
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 1.2/1
SIPROTEC 5
Innovation Highlights Safety and security inside
systems
1.2
communication protocol
Climate change and dwindling fossil fuels are forcing a total reevaluation of the energy supply industry, from generation to
distribution and consumption. This is having fundamental
effects on the structure and operation of the power systems.
ating workflows
With SIPROTEC 5 and the unique spectrum of integrated functionality, you have the optimum smart automation platform for
your smart power systems.
Smart Automation for Grids in SIPROTEC 5 means:
[SIP5_Kommunikationsschnittst, 1, --_--]
Proven functions to protect plants and personnel, continuously developed over five generations.
[Systemkomponente, 1, --_--]
1.2/2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5
Innovation Highlights IEC 61850 Simply usable
The IEC 61850 standard is more than just a substation automation protocol. It comprehensively defines data types, functions
and communication in station networks. In Edition 2, the influence of the standard is extended to more domains and applications of the energy supply industry.
Siemens was actively involved in the process of standardization
from Edition 1 to Edition 2, and with the largest number of
completed installations in the world, our experience as a manufacturer in the field is unsurpassed. Jointly with key customers,
we designed its implementation in SIPROTEC 5, paying close
attention to interoperability, flexibility and compatibility
between Editions 1 and 2.
Besides the standard protocol IEC 61850, SIPROTEC 5 also
supports other protocols, such as IEC 60870-5-103, IEC
60870-5-104, DNP 3 (serial or TCP) or Modbus TCP.
1.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 1.2/3
SIPROTEC 5
Innovation Highlights IEC 61850 Simply usable
1.2
1.2/4
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
Chapter
Device Types
2.1
2.2
Application Examples
2.3
2.4
Line Protection
2.5
Distance Protection
2.6
2.7
2.8
Circuit-Breaker Management
2.9
2.10
2.11
Motor Protection
2.12
Generator Protection
2.13
Busbar Protection
2.14
Bay Controllers
2.15
Fault Recorder
2.16
2/1 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.1
[dw_sip5_anwendung, 2, en_US]
[dw_device_typ, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.1/1
Main function
Device types
Overcurrent protection
Overcurrent protection with PMU1) and control
7SJ82, 7SJ85
Line protection
Distance protection with PMU1) and control
2.1
Combined line differential and distance protection with PMU1) and control
7VK87
7SJ86
Transformer protection
Transformer protection with PMU1), control and monitoring
Motor protection
Motor protection with PMU1) and control
7SK82, 7SK85
Generator protection
Generator protection
7UM85
Busbar protection
Central busbar protection
7SS85
Bay controllers
Bay controllers for control/interlocking tasks with PMU1), monitoring and protec- 6MD85, 6MD86
tion functions1)
Fault recorders
Fault recorders, fault recorders with power quality recordings and fault
recorders with PMU
7KE85
(1)
optional
2.1/2 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.2/1
1-pole
7SA87
7SA86
3-pole
7SA82
Abbr.
7KE85
Functions
6MD86
ANSI
6MD85
I/O
Distance protection
21T
Z<
87L
87L
21/21N
2.2
14
I> + n<
24
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
27
32, 37
V<
Q>/V<
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
40
Underexcitation protection
1/xd
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
47
V2/V1>
47
V2>; V2/V1>
48
Istart
49
, It
49
, It
h, It
49H
49R
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
Iie>
50/51 TD
I>
INs>
50GN
50/27
I>, V<reset
50BF
CBFP
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
50EF
50L
Load-jam protection
I>L
51V
t=f(I,V)
2.2/2 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
7VK87
7UT87
7UT86
7SL86
7UT85
7SL82
7UT82
7SK85
7UM85
7SK82
7SS85
7SJ86
7SL87
7SJ85
7SJ82
7SD86
7SD87
7SD82
2.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.2/3
2.2
V>
59
V>
59N, 67Ns
7SA87
59, 59N
7SA86
V> cap.
7SA82
Abbr.
7KE85
Functions
6MD86
ANSI
6MD85
V0>, (V0,I0)
27TH, 59TH, 59THD Stator ground fault protection with 3rd harmonics
V03.H<, V03.H>;
V03.H
Iunbal>
60C
64S
RSG<
64F, frated
IRG>
RRG<
64F, frated
66
It
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
IN>, (V,I)
67N
67Ns
Dir. sensitive ground-fault detection for systems with resonant or isolated neutral incl. a) 3I0>, b) V0>, c) Cos-/
SinPhi, d) Transient fct., e) Phi(V,I), f) admittance
Directional intermittent ground fault protection
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
78
Out-of-step protection
Z/t
79
AR
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
85/67N
86
Lockout
87B
WI
Cross stabilization
Bay
87T
87T
87T
87T
87T Node
I Node
87N T
IN
87M
87G
87C
87V
87L/ 87T
2.2/4 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
7VK87
7UT87
7UT86
7UM85
7UT85
7SS85
7UT82
7SL87
7SL86
7SL82
7SK85
7SJ82
7SK82
7SD87
7SJ86
7SD86
7SJ85
7SD82
2.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.2/5
7SA87
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
7KE85
Functions
87 STUB
Ix, It, 2P
7SA82
6MD86
ANSI
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
FSR
Fast-scan recorder
FSR
SSR
Slow-scan recorder
SSR
CR
Continuous recorder
CR
TR
Trend recorder
TR
PQR
PQR
SOE
ExTrFct
ExTrFct
2.2/6
7SA86
2.2
Abbr.
6MD85
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
7UT86
7UT87
7SL87
7SS85
7SL82
7SJ86
7SJ85
7SJ82
7SL86
7SK85
7SK82
7VK87
7UT85
7UT82
7UM85
7SD87
7SD86
7SD82
2.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.2/7
2.2
2.2/8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.3
[dw_Mittelspg-02, 2, en_US]
Properties
[dw_Mittelspg-01_Var3, 1, en_US]
Properties
[dw_zentrale-Steuerung, 2, en_US]
[dw_Mittelspg-03, 2, en_US]
Figure 2.3/2 Protection and control of several feeders with one device
Properties
Properties
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.3/1
2.3
[dw_Motor-01, 1, en_US]
Properties
Figure 2.3/7 Protection and control of several feeders with one device
Properties
toring
temperature sensors.
[dw_Motor-03, 2, en_US]
Properties
[dw_Motordiff-mit-starter, 3, en_US]
protection function.
2.3/2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.3/3
Autotransformer bank
2.3
[dw_Trafo1, 2, en_US]
Properties
[dw_Trafo2, 2, en_US]
Properties
[dw_Trafo4, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.3
[dw_kat-three-wind_7ut86, 2, en_US]
Properties
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.3/5
2.3
[dw_appl-01_simplified, 1, en_US]
Properties
[dw_simplified_appl-03, 2, en_US]
Properties
2.3/6
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.3
[dw_simplified_appl-04, 1, en_US]
[dw_simplified_appl-04_2, 2, en_US]
Properties
Properties
zation
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.3/7
[dw_simplified_appl-02_2, 2, en_US]
[dw_simplified_appl-04_3, 2, en_US]
Properties
Properties
2.3
cation template
2.3/8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
[dw_LS-parallel, 2, en_US]
2.3
Figure 2.3/22 Distance protection of two parallel lines with one device
Properties
[dw_LS-getrennt, 1, en_US]
Properties
[dw_Diff-Schutz-Ringschaltung, 1, en_US]
Properties
[dw_LS-guenstige-variante, 1, en_US]
Properties
topology
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.3/9
2.3
[dw_z-prot-transf-lv-side_7sa86_090115, 1, en_US]
Properties
[dw_dual-breaker-applications_7sa86_090115, 1, en_US]
Properties
2.3/10 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.3
[dw_kostenguenstige-geraete, 2, en_US]
Properties
Properties
Low costs due to protecting and controlling a complete diameter with only two devices.
tion device
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.3/11
Properties
2.3
[dw_CapBank_SLE_vereinfacht, 1, en_US]
Properties
Protection of an MSCDN capacitor bank(MSCDN = Mechanically Switched Circuit breaker with Damping Network)
[dw_mscdn-app-temp_7sj85_090115, 1, en_US]
2.3/12 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.3
[dw_Verbindungen-Feld-Koppl, 1, en_US]
Properties
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.3/13
2.3
[dw_netzmonitor-mit-pmu, 1, en_US]
Properties
Online and offline evaluation of the PMU data in the monitoring system, SIGUARD PDP.
2.3/14 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
2.4
[dw_7SJ_anwendung, 2, en_US]
7SJ82
7SJ85
2.4/1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
2.4
[SIP5_7xx82_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
1/3 19"
Benefits
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
Arc protection
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.4/2
Detection of ground faults in isolated or arc-suppression-coilground power systems in star, ring, or meshed arrangement
2.4
[dw_DwDOCP07, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.4/3 Application example: Principle of directional comparison protection for power line runs with infeed at two ends
Application examples
Directional comparison protection via protection interface
for power line runs with infeed at two ends
Using the direction determination of the directional overcurrent
protection, you can implement directional comparison protection for power line runs with infeed at two ends. Directional
comparison protection is used for the selective isolation of a
faulty line section (subsections of closed rings, for example).
Sections are isolated in fast time, that is, they do not suffer the
disadvantage of long grading times. This technique requires that
directional information can be exchanged between the individual protection stations. This information exchange can, for
example, be implemented via a protection interface. Alterna-
2.4/3
tives of the protection interface are IEC 61850 GOOSE or, via
pilot wires for signal transfer, with an auxiliary voltage loop.
Figure 2.4/4 shows the functional scope and the basic configuration of a SIPROTEC 7SJ82 for this application. The "Directional
V /inverse time-overcurrent protection grounded system"
application template is used as the basis. In addition, the device
must obviously be equipped with a communication module for
protection communication. The protection communication function group is created automatically when the module is configured. The "Communication mapping" editor in DIGSI 5 is used to
determine the information that must be transferred to the opposite end and received from the opposite end. The received information can directly be combined with the binary input signals of
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.4
Figure 2.4/4 Application example: Directional comparison protection for power line runs with infeed at two ends and protection communication
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.4/4
ANSI
24
2.4
2.4/5
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
49
, It
Template
1
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50/51 TD
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
V> cap.
59, 59N
V>
60C
Iunbal>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Iie dir>
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
87N T
IN
87C
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
Template
1
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
30
50
Function-points class:
2.4
100
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.4/1 SIPROTEC 7SJ82 - Functions and application templates
Non-directional OC (4*I)
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.4/6
U2
2.4
Contains the modules: Base module with PS101, IO101 and IO110
U3
U4
U5
2.4/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
2.4
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Functions
Arc protection
Overvoltage and undervoltage protection
Power protection, configurable as active or reactive power
protection
Applications
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.4/8
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise all basic configurations and default
settings.
Application templates
2.4
Application examples
Direction comparison protection via protection data interface for lines supplied from two sides
Direction comparison protection can be realized with the help of
direction determination of the directional overcurrent protection
in the case of lines which are supplied from two sides. The direction comparison protection is designed to selectively isolate a
faulty line section (e.g., sections of rings) in high speed, i.e. no
long graded times will slow down the tripping process. The
precondition of this procedure is that direction information can
be exchanged between the individual protective relays. This
information exchange can be realized via an protection data
interface, for instance. Alternatives to the protection data interface are IEC 61850 GOOSE or pilot wires for signal transmission
with an additional voltage loop.
[dw_DwDOCP07, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.4/6 Application example: Principle of the direction comparison protection of doubly fed line sections
2.4/9
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.4
Figure 2.4/7 Application example: Overcurrent protection 7SJ85 at a double busbar feeder
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.4/10
dielectric of the bank from harmful peak voltages, in particular, caused by harmonics; consideration of harmonics up to
the 50th order, the peak voltage being calculated from the
current by integration
detecting the failure of a single capacitor element, as a monitoring and protection function; manual and automatic
comparison in the bay. The automatic comparison permits
consideration of dynamic unbalances, e.g. caused by temperature influences
2.4
[dw_CapBank_SLE_Normal, 1, en_US]
2.4/11 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.4
[dw_CapBank_MSCDN, 1, en_US]
Protection of an MSCDN capacitor bank (MSCDN = Mechanically Switched Capacitor with Damping Network)
In Figure 2.4/9, the SIPROTEC 7SJ85 protects the capacitor bank
in H connection and additionally the associated damping
network. Thanks to the modular structure and performance of
SIPROTEC 5, the complete application can be protected with one
single device.
Properties:
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.4/12
detect the outage of individual capacitor elements as monitoring and protection function. Manual and automatic adjustment in the bay. Automatic adjustment permits dynamic
unbalances (caused by temperature influence, for example) to
be taken into account
2.4
2.4/13 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
24
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
I/O
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50/51 TD
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
V> cap.
59, 59N
V>
60C
Iunbal>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
2.4
Iie dir>
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
87N T
IN
87C
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.4/14
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
87V
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
2.4
FL-one
Template
1
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
30
50
100
300
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.4/3 SIPROTEC 7SJ85 - Functions and application templates
Non-directional OC (4*I)
2.4/15 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
S2
2.4
S4
S5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.4/16
2.4
2.4/17 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
Line Protection
2.5
[dw_LineProt_anwendung, 2, en_US]
[dw_device_typ, 1, en_US]
Features
The device types are defined by their main protection functions
and by essential differentiating characteristics. For devices with
flexible configurability of the hardware quantity structure, you
can select various standard variants when ordering. Expandability through supplemental modules allows for individual adaptation to specific applications such as more analog channels for
breaker-and-a-half technology, or more binary contacts (see
"Overview of the standard variants").
XX
YY
Main protection
7
SA
Distance protection
SD
Differential protection
SL
SJ
Overcurrent protection
VK
Circuit-breaker management
82
86
87
2.5/1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Type identification
7SA82
7SA86
7SA87
7SD82
Distance protection
Differential protection
Overcurrent protection
for lines
7SD86
7SD87
7SL82
7SL86
7SL87
Circuit-breaker management
3-pole trip command
7SJ86
1-pole/3-pole trip
command
Flexibly configurable
hardware
7VK87
2.5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.5/2
2.5
2.5/3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
1/3 x 19"
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Benefits
2.6
protection
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
harmonic with a high accuracy for selected protection functions (such as thermal overload protection) and operational
measured values
high accuracy
Arc protection
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.6/1
Application templates
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise all basic configurations and default
settings.
Basic
Distance protections for compensated/isolated systems with
AR
2.6
[dw_7SA82_Ltg, 1, en_US]
2.6/2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
21/21N
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
Distance protection
21T
Z<
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
2.6
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
78
Out-of-step protection
Z/t
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
85/67N
WI
86
Lockout
87N T
90V
90V
IN
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.6/3
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
2.6
FL-one
Template
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
100
200
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.6/1 SIPROTEC 7SA82 - Functions and application templates
2.6/4
DIS Basic
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Distance protection
Tripping
Hardware quantity
structure
Housing width
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
Arc protection
Power protection, configurable as active or reactive power
protection
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
2.6
Applications
Detection of ground faults in isolated or arc-suppression-coilground power systems in star, ring, or meshed arrangement
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.6/5
Basis
Distance protection for overhead line for grounded systems
with AR
for overhead line for grounded systems, with AR for applications with breaker-and-a-half schemes.
2.6
[dw_7SA86_Ltg, 1, en_US]
2.6/6
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.6
[dw_7SA86_1-5LS, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.6/5 Application example: Distance protection for overhead line with breaker-and-a-half scheme
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.6/7
ANSI
21/21N
Abbr.
Template
1
3-pole
I/O
Distance protection
21T
Z<
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
2.6
2.6/8
Functions
Available
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
78
Out-of-step protection
Z/t
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
WI
85/67N
86
Lockout
87N T
87 STUB
IN
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
Template
1
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
350
350
Function-points class:
100
200
2.6
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.6/2 SIPROTEC 7SA86 - Functions and application templates
DIS Basic
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.6/9
Distance protection
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Functions
2.6
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
tion)
Arc protection
Power protection, configurable as active or reactive power
protection
paper requirements
Applications
Detection of ground faults in isolated or arc-suppression-coilground power systems in star, ring, or meshed arrangement
2.6/10 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.6
[dw_7SA87_Ltg, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.6/11
2.6
[dw_7SA87_1-5LS, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.6/8 Application example: Distance protection for overhead line with breaker-and-a-half scheme
2.6/12 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
21/21N
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
1-pole
I/O
Distance protection
21T
Z<
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
78
Out-of-step protection
Z/t
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
85/67N
WI
86
Lockout
87N T
87 STUB
2.6
IN
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.6/13
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
Template
1
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
225
400
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.6/3 SIPROTEC 7SA87 - Functions and application templates
DIS Basic
2.6/14 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
[SIP5_7xx82_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
1/3 19"
Benefits
nisms
tive solutions
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
2.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.7/1
Application templates
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise all basic configurations and default
settings.
The following application templates are available:
2.7
[dw_7SD82_Ltg, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.7/2 Application example: Line differential protection for overhead line
2.7/2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
87L
87L
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
2.7
Iie dir>
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
87N T
IN
87L/ 87T
90V
90V
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.7/3
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
2.7
FL-one
Template
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
150
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.7/1 SIPROTEC 7SD82 - Functions and application templates
2.7/4
DIFF Basic
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Differential protection
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Applications
protection
2.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.7/5
2.7
[dw_7SD86_Ltg, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.7/4 Application example: Line differential protection for overhead line
2.7/6
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.7
[dw_7SD86_1-5LS, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.7/5 Application example: Line differential protection for overhead line with breaker-and-a-half scheme
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.7/7
ANSI
Abbr.
Template
1
3-pole
I/O
87L
87L
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
2.7
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
74TC
2.7/8
Functions
Available
Iie dir>
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
87N T
IN
87L/ 87T
87 STUB
90V
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
90V
90V
FL
PMU
FL-one
AFD
Ix, It, 2P
Template
1
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
2.7
150
250
300
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.7/2 SIPROTEC 7SD86 - Functions and application templates
DIFF Basic
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.7/9
Differential protection
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Functions
2.7
Applications
Line protection for all voltage levels with 1-pole and 3-pole
tripping
are possible
Detection of ground faults in isolated or arc-suppression-coilphysical media, such as optical fiber, two-wire connections,
and communication networks
2.7/10 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise all basic confi gurations and default
settings.
2.7
[dw_7SD87_Ltg, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.7/7 Application example: Line differential protection for overhead line
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.7/11
2.7
[dw_7SD87_1-5LS, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.7/8 Application example: Line differential protection for overhead line with breaker-and-a-half scheme
2.7/12 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
1-pole
I/O
87L
87L
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Iie dir>
74TC
TCS
2.7
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
87N T
IN
87L/ 87T
87 STUB
90V
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.7/13
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
2.7
Ix, It, 2P
Template
1
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
150
325
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.7/3 SIPROTEC 7SD87 - Functions and application templates
DIFF Basic
2.7/14 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
1/3 19"
Benefits
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
nisms
tive solutions
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
2.8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.8/1
Application templates
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise all basic configurations and default
settings.
2.8
2.8/2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.8
[dw_7SL82_Ltg, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.8/2 Application example: Combined line differential and distance protection for overhead line
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.8/3
ANSI
2.8
2.8/4
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
21/21N
Distance protection
21T
Z<
87L
87L
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
78
Out-of-step protection
Z/t
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
85/67N
86
Lockout
WI
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
87N T
IN
87L/ 87T
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
Template
1
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
200
Function-points class:
2.8
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.8/1 SIPROTEC 7SL82 - Functions and application templates
DIFF/DIS Basic
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.8/5
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Functions
2.8
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Arc protection
Reactive power-undervoltage protection (QU protection)
Detection of current and voltage signals up to the 50th
paper requirements
Applications
2.8/6
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Basic
Differential and distance protection with RMD for overhead
line in grounded systems
2.8
[dw_7SL86_Ltg, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.8/4 Application example: Combined line differential and distance protection for overhead line
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.8/7
2.8
[dw_7SL86_1-5LS, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.8/5 Application example: Combined line differential and distance protection for overhead line with breaker-and-a-half scheme
2.8/8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
21/21N
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
I/O
Distance protection
21T
Z<
87L
87L
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
2.8
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
78
Out-of-step protection
Z/t
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
85/67N
WI
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.8/9
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
86
Lockout
87N T
IN
87L/ 87T
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
87 STUB
2.8
Template
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
200
350
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.8/2 SIPROTEC 7SL86 - Functions and application templates
DIFF/DIS Basic
2.8/10 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
Arc protection
Reactive power-undervoltage protection (QU protection)
Detection of current and voltage signals up to the 50th
Applications
Line protection for all voltage levels with 1-pole and 3-pole
tripping
2.8
Application templates
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise all basic configurations and default
settings.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.8/11
2.8
[dw_7SL87_Ltg, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.8/7 Application example: Combined line differential and distance protection for overhead line
2.8/12 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.8
[dw_7SL87_1-5LS, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.8/8 Application example: Combined line differential and distance protection for overhead line with breaker-and-a-half scheme
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.8/13
ANSI
21/21N
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
1-pole
I/O
Distance protection
21T
Z<
87L
87L
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
2.8
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
78
Out-of-step protection
Z/t
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
85/67N
86
Lockout
WI
2.8/14 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
87N T
IN
87L/ 87T
87 STUB
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
Template
1
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
2.8
225
400
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.8/3 SIPROTEC 7SL87 - Functions and application templates
DIFF/DIS Basic
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.8/15
2.8
2.8/16 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Tripping
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Functions
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Applications
Serial protection data communication via optical fibers, twowire connections and communication networks (IEEE C37.94,
and others), including automatic switchover between ring
and chain topology
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise all basic configurations and default
settings.
paper requirements
2.9
Application templates
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.9/1
2.9
[dw_7VK87_Ltg, 1, en_US]
2.9/2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Available
3-pole
1-pole
I/O
25
Sync
27
V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50BF
CBFP
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
IN
86
Lockout
87N T
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
2.9
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.9/3
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
Template
1
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.9/1 SIPROTEC 7VK87 - Functions and application templates
2.9
2.9/4
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Tripping
3-pole
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Functions
Arc protection
Overvoltage and undervoltage protection
Frequency protection and frequency change protection for
load shedding applications
2.10
paper requirements
Applications
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.10/1
2.10
[dw_7SJ86_Ltg, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.10/2 Application example: directional overcurrent protection for overhead line
2.10/2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
I/O
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
2.10
Iie dir>
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/67N
86
Lockout
87N T
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
IN
FL-one
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.10/3
ANSI
AFD
Functions
Abbr.
2.10
Available
Ix, It, 2P
Template
1
CFC arithmetic
Control
Fault recording of analog and binary signals
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
50
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.10/1 SIPROTEC 7SJ86 - Functions and application templates
2.10/4
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Type 2
Standard variants for SIPROTEC 7SA86, 7SD86, 7SL86, 7SA87, 7SD87, 7SL87, 7VK87
Type 1
2.10
Type 3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.10/5
Type 4
Type 5
Type 6
2.10
4 current transformers
4 voltage transformers
Contains the modules: Base module with PS201 and IO208
Expansion module IO209.
Type 7
Type 8
2.10/6
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Type 9
Type 10
Type 11
2.10
8 current transformers
8 voltage transformers
Contains the modules: Base module with PS201 and IO208, expansion
modules IO202, IO205.
Type 12
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.10/7
Type 2
Type 3
2.10/8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
[dw_7UT_anwendung, 2, en_US]
2.11
SIPROTEC 5 transformer differential protection devices are multifunctional devices whose main protection functions are based
on the differential protection principle. They protect different
types of transformers, such as two-winding, three-winding and
multi-winding transformers with different numbers of measuring points and, besides standard power transformers, also
auto transformers.
The devices can be used in all voltage levels. The large number
of protection and automatic functions permits use in all fields of
electric power supply. The devices contain all important auxiliary
functions that today are necessary for safe network operation.
This includes control, measurement and monitoring functions.
The large number of communication interfaces and communication protocols satisfies the requirements of communicationbased selective protection and of automated operation.
Commissioning and maintenance work can be completed safely,
quickly and thus cost-effectively with high-performance test
functions. Their modular structure permits SIPROTEC 5 transformer differential protection devices always to be adapted flexibly to the requirements.
[dw_device_typ, 1, en_US]
UT
82
UT
85
UT
86
UT
87
For your order, you can select the devices from various standard
variants. Additional expansion modules permit the device to be
adapted to your specific application (see "Overview of the
Standard Variants").
2.11/1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Usable measuring
points
Hardware flexibility
[SIP5_7xx82_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Benefits
Housing width
1/3 19"
tap position
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
Transformer differential protection for two-winding transformers with versatile, additional protection functions
degrees of saturation
Arc protection
Graphical logic editor to create powerful automation func-
2.11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/2
Application examples
Two-winding transformer basis
Differential protection
Overload protection, backup protection for the downstream
electrical power system
2.11
[dw_two-winding-temp_01, 2, en_US]
2.11/3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.11
[dw_two-winding-temp_02, 2, en_US]
Figure 2.11/4 Application example: Protection of a two-winding transformer with ground fault differential protection
Differential protection
Ground fault differential protection on the star side
Overload protection, backup protection for the downstream
electrical power system
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/4
ANSI
2.11
Functions
Abbr.
Available
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
49
, It
49H
h, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
74TC
TCS
86
Lockout
87T
87T
87T Node
I Node
87N T
IN
87M
87G
AFD
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
30
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.11/1 SIPROTEC 7UT82 - Functions and application templates
2.11/5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Usable measuring
points
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Benefits
Arc protection
Voltage controller function ANSI 90V for two-winding trans-
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
different and redundant protocols (IEC 61850, IEC 608705-103, IEC 60870-5-104, DNP3 (serial and TCP), Modbus TCP)
2.11
distances and all available physical media (fiber-optic cable, 2wire connections and communication networks)
function measured values to evaluate the plant state, to
support commissioning, and to analyze faults
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/6
Applications
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They contain basic configurations and default settings.
These can be used directly or as a template for applicationrelated adaptation. The available measuring points make varied
applications possible. Prior to ordering a device, please
configure the application with DIGSI. Table "Functions and application templates" shows the functional scope of the device. Use
the configurator to determine the necessary function points.
Application examples
Two-winding transformer basis (Figure 2.11/6)
Differential protection
Overload protection, backup protection for the downstream
Differential protection
Ground fault differential protection on the star side
Overload protection, backup protection for the downstream
electrical power system
Two-winding transformer with restricted ground-fault differential protection (REF) (Figure 2.11/7)
Differential protection
Ground fault differential protection on the star side
2.11
[dw_two-winding-temp_01, 2, en_US]
2.11/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.11
[dw_two-winding-temp_02, 2, en_US]
Figure 2.11/7 Application example: Protection of a two-winding transformer with ground fault differential protection
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/8
2.11
[dw_two-winding-temp_03, 2, en_US]
2.11/9
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
I/O
Distance protection
21T
Z<
87L
21/21N
24
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
47
V2>
47
V2/V1>
49
, It
49H
h, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
59
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Template
1
2.11
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
WI
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/10
ANSI
2.11
Functions
Abbr.
Available
Template
1
85/67N
86
Lockout
87T
87T
87T
87T Node
I Node
87N T
IN
87M
87G
87 STUB
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
30
30
175
50
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.11/2 SIPROTEC 7UT85 - Functions and application templates
2.11/11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/12
2.11
Usable measuring
points
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Benefits
and motors
Arc protection
Voltage controller function ANSI 90V for two-winding trans-
Functions
Transformer differential protection for three-winding transformers with versatile, additional protection functions;
expandable to four-winding transformers
[SIP5_GD_LEDSS_W3_, 1, --_--]
For auto transformer applications, two differential protection functions can be processed in
an Auto transformer function group.
paper requirements
distances and all available physical media (fiber-optic cable, 2wire connections and communication networks)
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Applications
Application templates are available in DIGSI 5 for standard applications. They contain basic configurations and default settings.
These can be used directly or as a template for applicationrelated adaptation. The available measuring points make varied
applications possible. Prior to ordering a device, please
configure the application with DIGSI 5. Table "Functions and
application templates" shows the functional scope of the device.
Use the configurator to determine the necessary function
points.
Application examples
The application templates of the SIPROTEC 7UT85 are also available for the SIPROTEC 7UT86.
In addition, the following templates are available:
Differential protection
Ground fault differential protection on the star side
Ground current protection on the neutral side as backup
protection for the electrical power system
Overload protection
Circuit-breaker failure protection
Frequency and voltage protection on the neutral side
Figure 2.11/10 shows the template for the protection of a
three-winding transformer in a breaker-and-a-half layout. You
can recognize the 3 required function groups for the transformer side, the integration of the ground fault differential
protection as well as the internal interconnection and selected
functions. In addition, a voltage transformer is available on the
upper-voltage side. Here, for example, voltage and frequency
limits can be monitored. The required protection settings are
made as required by the system.
Differential protection
Auto transformer with stabilizing winding
2.11
side current)
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/14
2.11
[dw_Kat-three-wind, 1, en_US]
2.11/15
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
21/21N
Functions
Abbr.
Available
I/O
Distance protection
21T
Z<
87L
24
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
47
V2>
47
V2/V1>
49
, It
49H
h, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
59
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Template
1
10
2.11
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
WI
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/16
ANSI
2.11
Functions
Abbr.
Available
Template
1
85/67N
86
Lockout
87T
87T
87T
87T Node
I Node
87N T
IN
87M
87G
87 STUB
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
10
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
50
150
Function-points class:
30
30
30
30
175
50
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.11/3 SIPROTEC 7UT86 - Functions and application templates
2.11/17
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
10
2.11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/18
For auto transformer applications, two differential protection functions can be processed in
an Auto transformer function group.
Arc protection
Voltage controller function ANSI 90V for two-winding trans-
Usable measuring
points
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
2.11
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required. In SIPROTEC 7UT87, two transformer function groups
can be used.
formers with versatile, additional protection functions (multiwinding transformers are typical in power converter applications (such as HVDC))
Simultaneous differential protection for two parallel transformers (such as two 2-winding transformers)
2.11/19
[SIP5_GD_SS_LED_W3, 1, --_--]
distances and all available physical media (fiber-optic cable, 2wire connections and communication networks)
Capturing operation measured variables and protection function measured values to evaluate the plant state, to support
commissioning, and to analyze faults
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Application templates
All application templates that were described for the
SIPROTEC 7UT85 and SIPROTEC 7UT86 devices can be used in
SIPROTEC 7UT87.
In addition, the following template is available:
2.11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/20
2.11
[dw_autotrans, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.11/12 Application example: Protection of an auto transformer with stabilizing winding in breaker-and-a-half application system
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Example 1:
This example requires a large number of three-phase current
measuring points for a complex application in the power plant
field. Figure 2.11/13 shows a possible configuration.
2.11
[dw_7-messstellen, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.11/13 Possible application of SIPROTEC 7UT87 in a power plant (up to seven 3-phase current measuring points)
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/22
2.11
[dw_two-transformer, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.11/14 Protection of two parallel transformers with one SIPROTEC 7UT87
2.11/23
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.11
[dw_umrichter-transf, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/24
ANSI
Abbr.
I/O
21/21N
Distance protection
21T
Z<
87L
24
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
47
V2>
47
V2/V1>
49
, It
49H
h, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
2.11
2.11/25
Functions
Available
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
59
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Template
1
10
Iie dir>
68
Power-swing blocking
Z/t
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
85/21
85/27
WI
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
Template
1
85/67N
86
Lockout
87T
87T
87T
87T
87T Node
I Node
87N T
IN
87M
87G
87 STUB
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
2.11
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
10
30
30
175
50
150
30
30
50
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.11/4 SIPROTEC 7UT87 - Functions and application templates
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/26
10
2.11
2.11/27
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
O2
11 binary inputs,
18 binary outputs (1 life contact, 5 standard, 12 fast),
12 current transformers
4 voltage transformers
Contains the modules: Base module with PS201 and IO203, expansion
module IO208.
P2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.11/28
Q2
2.11
2.11/29
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
Motor Protection
[dw_7SK_anwendung, 2, en_US]
2.12/1
7SK82
7SK85
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
1/3 19"
[SIP5_7xx82_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
Benefits
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
overload protection for stator and rotor, restart inhibit, unbalanced-load protection, load-jam protection
distances and all available physical media (fiber-optic cable, 2wire connections and communication networks)
Applications
Protection against thermal overload of the stator from overcurrent, cooling problems or pollution
Arc protection
Power protection, configurable as active or reactive power
protection
2.12
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.12/2
Figure 2.12/3 shows the functional scope and the basic configuration of a SIPROTEC 7SK82 for this application. It is based on
the application template "Current and voltage measurement". In
addition, the device must be equipped with a plug-in module for
communication with the RTD unit.
2.12/3
ground
2.12
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.12
[Motorschutz-7SK82, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.12/4
ANSI
Abbr.
Template
1
3-pole
14
I> + n<
24
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
47
V2>; V2/V1>
48
Istart
49
, It
49R
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
2.12
2.12/5
Functions
Available
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
50L
Load-jam protection
I>L
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
66
It
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
Iie dir>
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
87N T
90V
IN
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
FL-one
Available
FL
PMU
AFD
Template
1
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
40
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.12/1 SIPROTEC 7SK82 - Functions and application templates
Current measurement
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.12/6
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Benefits
[SIP5_GD_W3, 1, --_--]
2.12
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
overload protection for stator and rotor, restart inhibit, unbalanced-load protection, load-jam protection
Directional and non-directional overcurrent protection (shortcircuit protection) with additional functions
distances and all available physical media (fiber-optic cable, 2wire connections and communication networks)
protection
2.12/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Protection against thermal overload of the stator from overcurrent, cooling problems or pollution
Protection against thermal overload of the rotor during
Current measurement
2.12
Application example
SIPROTEC 7SK85 protecting a medium power motor
An asynchronous medium-power motor (up to approx. 2 MW) is
protected against thermal and mechanical overloads as well as
short circuits with the motor protection functions and timeovercurrent protection of the 7SK85. The directional sensitive
ground-fault detection and overvoltage protection with zerosequence voltage V0 detect stator ground faults in the motor. The
thermal state of the motor and bearing temperatures are
acquired and monitored via an external RTD-box. The RTD-box is
connected to the device via Ethernet or serial communication.
Figure 2.12/5 shows the function scope and the basic configuration of a SIPROTEC 7SK85 for this application. The application
template "current and voltage measurement" is used as a basis.
Additionally, the device has to be equipped with a plug-in
module for communication with the RTD-box.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.12/8
2.12
[Motorschutz-7SK85, 1, en_US]
2.12/9
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
14
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
I/O
I> + n<
24
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
47
V2>; V2/V1>
48
Istart
49
, It
49R
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
50L
Load-jam protection
I>L
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
66
It
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
67Ns
2.12
Iie dir>
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
87N T
IN
87M
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.12/10
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
90V
90V
90V
FL
PMU
AFD
FL-one
Ix, It, 2P
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
40
100
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.12/2 SIPROTEC 7SK85 - Functions and application templates
2.12/11
Function-points class:
2.12
Template
Current measurement
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
T2
T3
In preparation
T4
T5
2.12
4 voltage transformers
Contains the base module with PS101, IO102 and IO110 modules.
Table 2.12/3 Standard variants for SIPROTEC 7SK82 motor protection devices
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.12/12
R2
R3
Table 2.12/4 Standard variants for SIPROTEC 7SK85 motor protection devices
2.12
2.12/13
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
Generator Protection
[dw_7UM8_anwendung, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 7UM85
2.13
The main protection functions of SIPROTEC 5 generator protection devices 7UM85 are based on typical generator protection
functions (stator and rotor ground-fault protection, reversepower protection, unbalanced-load protection, differential
protection, underexcitation protection, and many others). They
protect generators and power plant blocks in bus and unit
connection. The protection functions are implemented such that
they satisfy the requirements of different power plant versions.
These can be conventional run-of-river power or pumpedstorage hydropower plants with phase-rotation reversal in pump
operation. Besides standard unit-type power plants (different
raw material sources), comprehensive protection is also possible
for nuclear power plants and for power plants that are started
with a starting converter (gas turbine power plants, for
example). The scalability of the devices with respect to hardware design and functionality opens a wide field of applications.
Selecting hardware and functionality as required, you can thus
cover the entire power spectrum of the machines (starting at
approximately 1 MVA) at low costs. The devices are perfectly
suited for industrial applications, too. The large number of
protection and automatic functions permits the device to be
used in all fields of electrical energy generation.
The devices contain all important auxiliary functions that today
are necessary for safe plant operation. This includes control,
measurement and monitoring functions. The large number of
communication interfaces and communication protocols satisfies the requirements of communication-based selective protection and of automated operation.
2.13/1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
[SIP5_GD_SS_LED_W3, 1, --_--]
change protection
Benefits
Functions
Out-of-Step Protection
Shaft-current protection (in particular with hydropower applications)
2.13
distances and all available physical media (fiber-optic cable, 2wire connections and communication networks)
paper requirements
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.13/2
Applications
Underexcitation Protection
100% stator ground-fault protection with 3rd Harmonic
Using motor and generator protection functions (underexcitation protection, for example) to protect synchronous motors
Application Templates
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise basic configurations and default settings.
The following application templates are available:
Generator basis
(transformer + generator)
ground-fault protection, reverse-power protection, overexcitation protection, voltage protection, frequency protection and
unbalanced-load protection),
2.13/3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.13
[dw_appl-02_legend, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.13/3 Application example: Protection of a generator in a busbar connection (application template: Generator busbar connection basis)
Application examples
SIPROTEC 7UM85 - protection of generators in busbar connection
This description gives an overview of an application of generators in busbar connection. It is based on the application
template "Generator busbar connection basis. Figure 2.13/3
shows the single line diagram, the connection to the 7UM85,
and the logical structure in the device. The ground current for
the stator ground-fault protection is generated via a neutralpoint transformer. Sensitive ground-fault detection must be
implemented via a difference connection of the ground-current
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.13/4
you may use additional Circuit breaker FGs. All linkages are
preset in the application template. You need 100 function
points for the template. If you want to use additional functions,
you may have to increase the number of function points.
2.13
[dw_appl-03_legend, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.13/4 Application example: Protecting a generator in unit connection (application template: Generator unit connection basis)
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
device. It is almost identical to the busbar version. The differential protection was changed. It is to protect the generator and
the transformer. A transformer differential protection must
therefore be used with the associated function groups.
All linkages are preset in the application template. You need
125 function points for the template. If you want to use additional functions, you may have to increase the number of function points.
2.13
[dw_appl-04_legend, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.13/5 Application example: Protection of a power plant unit (application template: Generator unit connection advanced)
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.13/6
2.13
2.13/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
I/O
21T
Z<
24
Overexcitation protection
V/f
25
Sync
27
V<
27
V<
Q>/V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
32R
- P<
37
Undercurrent
I<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
40
Underexcitation protection
1/xd
46
I2>
46
I2 t>
46
I2>, (V2,I2)
47
V2>
47
V2/V1>
48
Istart
49
, It
49H
h, It
49R
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50Ns/ 51Ns
INs>
Iie>
50GN
INs>
50/27
I>, V<reset
50BF
CBFP
50RS
CBRS
Template
1
2.13
50L
Load-jam protection
I>L
51V
t=f(I,V)
59, 59N
V>
59
59N, 67Ns
27TH, 59TH,
59THD
V0>, (V0,I0)
64S
RSG<
64F, frated
IRG>
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.13/8
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
64F, frated
RRG<
66
It
67
I>, (V,I)
67N
IN>, (V,I)
74TC
TCS
78
Out-of-step protection
Z/t
f>,<; df/dt>,<
81
86
Lockout
87T
87N T
IN
87M
AFD
2.13
Ix, It, 2P
87G
PMU
Template
CFC arithmetic
Control
10
100
125
350
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.13/1 SIPROTEC 7UM85 - Functions and application templates
2.13/9
Generator basic
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
AA2
AA3
and later)
2.13
Housing width 1/2 x 19
11 binary inputs
16 binary outputs (1 life contact, 5 standard, 10 fast),
7 voltage transformer inputs
6 current transformer inputs
2 sensitive ground-current inputs
4 fast measuring transducer inputs (alternatively 20 mA, 10 V)
Contains the base module with PS201 and IO202 modules
Expansion module IO210
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.13/10
AA5
2.13
2.13/11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
Busbar Protection
[dw_7SS85_anwendung, 2, en_US]
SIPROTEC 7SS85
The SIPROTEC 7SS85 busbar protection has been designed with
the highest selectivity possible for a large variety of different
busbars and all voltage levels. Additional protection and control
functions extend the field of application to a comprehensive
station protection.
2.14
Truck-Type Switchgear
Systems with combined busbars (alternatively main/transfer
busbar).
T circuit arrangements
H connection arrangement with busbar coupler or disconnection
Ring busbars.
Specify "significant properties" to define the maximum scope of
functions of your device. Each significant property is defined by
a short designation.
2.14/1
Short designation
9
Functional scope
1 protection zone
2 protection zones
4 protection zones
Applications
The central busbar protection SIPROTEC 7SS85 includes the
following maximum quantity structure:
1) Please consider that the maximum possible number of binary inputs and outputs decreases as
the number of current and voltage measuring points increases. Consequently, a configuration
with 20 current measuring points permits only 43 binary inputs and 43 binary outputs.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
[SIP5_GD_SS_LED_LED_LED_W3, 1, --_--]
Functions
The table "Functions and templates" shows all functions that are
available in the SIPROTEC 7SS85. All functions can be configured
as required with DIGSI 5. Using some functions requires the
appropriate number of free function points to be available in the
device. The function point calculator in the online configurator
provides support in determining the required number of function points for your device. The necessary function points are
also shown during project engineering with DIGSI 5.
Additional operate curve with increased sensitivity for lowcurrent faults, for example in resistance-grounded power
systems
2.14
Optional cross stabilization as additional tripping release in 3pole encapsulated gas-insulated switchgear.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.14/2
Table 2.14/2 shows the basic scope of bays and the degree of
expansion of the hardware in accordance with the allocated
standard variant. Additional bays require additional function
points.
The significant property E Only Circuit-breaker failure protection" is special. Here, the main protection function is the circuitbreaker failure protection. The device permits independent,
complete backup protection for a circuit-breaker failure in the
station to be implemented.
2.14
2.14/3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Significant features
Brief description
Busbar sections
Disconnector Image
No
20 (15 with
CP200)
Bays (maximum)
E
Only circuitbreaker failure
protection
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
20 (15 with
CP200)
20 (15 with
CP200)
20 (15 with
CP200)
20 (15 with
CP200)
20 (15 with
CP200)
26 (22 with
CP200)
26 (22 with
CP200)
26 (22 with
CP200)
26 (22 with
CP200)
26 (22 with
CP200)
26 (22 with
CP200)
V1
V2
V2
V3
V3
V3
No
[dw_DwKennIs, 1, en_US]
[dw_DwEmpKen, 1, en_US]
Disconnector image
With multiple busbars, disconnectors can be used to switch bays
to different busbar sections (protection zones). For a correct
assignment of the bay currents to the appropriate protection
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.14/4
Application templates
Project engineering of a double busbar
The following Figure shows a typical structure of engineering
with DIGSI 5, the measuring points used, the function groups
used, and their interconnections.
2.14
[dw_Anwendbsp_Verbind-Feld-Koppl, 1, en_US]
2.14/5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
[dw_Dreibein, 1, en_US]
The differential protection for so-called stubs requires a protection zone and inputs for 3 current measuring points. With the
2.14
[dw_LS_SS_Anlagen_1-teil, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.14/7 Application example: Single busbar with 7 feeders and bus-section coupler
H connections
H connections can be looked at as two single busbars, each with
2 feeders on both sides of the coupling or disconnection.
Accordingly, the significant feature A (differential protection for
2 protection zones) is used. The SIPROTEC 7SS85 must be
configured for 5 bays.
[dw_H-Schaltung, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.14/6
2.14
[dw_LS_SS_Anlagen_3-teil, 1, en_US]
[dw_Doppel_SS_Anlagen, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.14/10 Double busbar with bus coupler and bus-section disconnection
2.14/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
[dw_LS_SS_Anlagen_2-teil, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.14/8
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
1-pole
I/O
27
V<
38
Temperature Supervision
>
47
V2>
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50BF
CBFP
50BF
CBFP
50EF
59, 59N
V>
74TC
TCS
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
87B
Cross stabilization
Bay
87 STUB
PMU
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
2.14
Template
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.14/3 SIPROTEC 7SS85 - Functions and application templates
2.14/9
Busbar standard
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
V2
V3
2.14
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.14/10
2.14
2.14/11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
Bay Controllers
[dw_6md_anwendung, 2, en_US]
2.15
6MD86
Optional
Automatic reclosing
Optional
Switching Sequences
Optional
CFC arithmetic
Optional
Measured-value Processing
Optional
Optional
Synchrocheck
Optional
Common points:
Although the SIPROTEC 6MD85 devices are tailored for applications in distribution systems, they can also be used in highvoltage and extra-high voltage applications.
2.15/1
6MD85
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
[SIP5_GD_SS_W3, 1, --_--]
distances and all available physical media (fiber-optic cable, 2wire connections and communication networks)
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
Optional overcurrent protection for all voltage levels with 3pole tripping
Applications
The SIPROTEC 6MD85 bay controller is a general-purpose control
and automation device with protection function on the basis of
the SIPROTEC 5 system. The standard variants of the SIPROTEC
6MD85 are delivered with instrument transformers. Furthermore, protection-class current transformers are also possible in
SIPROTEC 6MD85 so that protection functions can be used. Due
to its high flexibility, it is suitable as selective protection equipment for overhead lines and cables with single-ended and multiended infeed with two ends when protection communication is
used. The device supports all SIPROTEC 5 system properties. It
enables future-oriented system solutions with high investment
security and low operating costs.
2.15
Application example
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise all basic configurations and default
settings.
The following application templates are available:
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/2
Switching sequence for automatic busbar transfer preconfigured (started by function key).
2.15
[dw_6MD8-Bsp-Application-1, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.15/3 Application example: Bay controller 6MD85 for double busbar with switching sequence for busbar transfer
2.15/3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
I/O
25
Sync
27
V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
51V
t=f(I,V)
59
74TC
TCS
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
90V
90V
90V
PMU
AFD
Ix, It, 2P
2.15
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
Function-points class:
20
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.15/2 SIPROTEC 6MD85 - Functions and application templates
Standard
Not Configured
Extended Control
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/4
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Functions
Figure 2.15/4 SIPROTEC 6MD86 (1/3 device with 1/6 expansion module
with key switch operation panel)
[SIP5_GD_SS_W3, 1, --_--]
Arc protection
Graphical logic editor to create powerful automation functions in the device
Applications
The SIPROTEC 6MD86 bay controller is a universal control and
automation device with a protection function based on the
SIPROTEC 5 system. The standard variants of the SIPROTEC
6MD86 are delivered with instrument transformers. Furthermore, protection-class current transformers are also possible in
SIPROTEC 6MD86 so that protection functions can be used. Due
to its high flexibility, it is suitable as selective protection equipment for overhead lines and cables with single-ended and multiended infeeds when protection communication is used. The
device supports all SIPROTEC 5 system properties. It enables
future-oriented system solutions with high investment security
and low operating costs.
Application Templates
The following application templates are available:
SIPROTEC 6MD86 standard double busbar
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.15
[dw_6MD8-Bsp-Application-2, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.15/5 Application example: Bay controller 6MD86 for double busbar with protection functions
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/6
[Schutzobjekt, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.15/6 Assignment of the function group with protection functions to the switch (protected object)
2.15
2.15/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.15
[dw_1-5_CB-Feldleit-, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.15/7 Application example: Breaker-and-a-half layout with one bay controller and two line protection devices (overview)
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/8
2.15
[dw_6MD8-Bsp-Application-3, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.15/8 Application example: Breaker-and-a-half layout with one bay controller and two line protection devices (detail for bay controller)
2.15/9
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
[Spannungskanle, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.15/9 Mapping of the possible voltage channels to the three circuit-breaker function groups
The ID number of the measured values is used to select the presently applied operational voltages in a CFC (Figure 2.15/10).
2.15
[CFC, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/10
2.15
2.15/11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
[dw_struct_WAM, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.15/12 Connection of 3 Phasor Mesurement Units with two Phasor Data Concentrators (PDCs) SIGUARD PDP
2.15
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/12
[dw_6MD8-Bsp-Application-4, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.15/13 Application example: Double busbar with 6MD86, used as bay controller and Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
2.15
2.15/13
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
Available
3-pole
I/O
25
Sync
27
V<
32, 37
P<>, Q<>
38
Temperature Supervision
>
46
I2>
49
, It
50/51 TD
I>
50N/ 51N TD
IN>
50HS
I>>>
SOTF
50BF
CBFP
51V
t=f(I,V)
59
74TC
TCS
79
AR
81
f>,<; df/dt>,<
86
Lockout
90V
90V
90V
PMU
AFD
Ix, It, 2P
2.15
CFC arithmetic
Control
Circuit Breaker
Disconnector
75
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.15/3 SIPROTEC 6MD86 - Functions and application templates
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/14
Not Configured
1.5 CB type1
1.5 CB type2
2.15
2.15/15
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
J2
J4
J5
2.15
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/16
K2
K4
K5
2.15
2.15/17
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
K8
2.15
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.15/18
2.15
2.15/19
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
Fault Recorder
[dw_7KE85_anwendung, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 7KE85
SIPROTEC Fault Recorders are a component part of the
SIPROTEC 5 modular system and support all SIPROTEC 5 system
properties. They can be used individually as well as universally
within the scope of system solutions.
The SIPROTEC 7KE85 Fault Recorder is designed to suit present
and future requirements in a changing energy market. Powerful
and reliable monitoring combined with flexible engineering and
communication features provide the basis for maximum supply
reliability.
2.16
PMU
Continuous measurement of events and failures in the electrical energy supply system
according to IEC 61000-4-30
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Fault Recorder
Hardware flexibility
Housing width
Benefits
[SIP5_GD_SS_LED_LED_LED_W3, 1, --_--]
Figure 2.16/2 Fault recorder SIPROTEC 7KE85 (1/3 device with expansion modules)
Functions
DIGSI 5 permits all functions to be configured and combined as
required.
Up to 40 analog channels
Fast-Scan Recorder
Up to 2 slow-scan recorders
Up to 5 continuous recorders and 2 trend recorders
Power Quality recordings according to IEC 61000-4-30
(harmonics, THD, TDD - in preparation)
Trigger functions of a function block are fundamental component value, RMS value, zero-sequence, positive-sequence,
negative-sequence system power, frequency power, active
power, reactive power and apparent power
2.16
Trigger functions via a combination of single-point, doublepoint indications, analog values, binary signals, Boolean
signals and GOOSE messages
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.16/2
Application Templates
Application templates are available in DIGSI for standard applications. They comprise basic configurations and default settings.
Applications
The fault recorder is for use in medium, high and extra-high
voltage systems and in power plants with comprehensive trigger
and recording functions. With the fault recorder SIPROTEC
7KE85, you receive a clearly organized and event-related evaluation and documentation of your power system processes. You
are thereby able to analyze failures in a targeted manner and
optimize your power system.
Typical processes to be monitored and documented:
Fault Recorder 8 V / 11 BI
Fault Recorder 8 V / 8 I / 19 BI
Fault Recorder 20 V / 20 I / 43 BI
response)
2.16
[dw_7KE85_Applicationsbsp-1, 2, en_US]
Figure 2.16/3 Application example: Fault Recorder SIPROTEC 7KE85 for monitoring a feeder
Figure 2.16/3 and Figure 2.16/4 show simple application examples with a SIPROTEC 7KE85, which is connected for monitoring
2.16/3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
[dw_7KE85_Applicationsbsp-2, 2, en_US]
Figure 2.16/4 Application example: Fault Recorder SIPROTEC 7KE85 for monitoring two feeders
2.16
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.16/4
[dw_7KE85_Applicationsbsp-PMU, 2, en_US]
Figure 2.16/5 Application example: Double busbar with SIPROTEC 7KE85 used as a Fault Recorder and Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
2.16/5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
2.16
[dw_struct_WAM, 1, en_US]
Figure 2.16/7 Connection of 3 Phasor Mesurement Units with two Phasor Data Concentrators (PDCs) SIGUARD PDP
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.16/6
[dw_7KE85_Applicationsbsp-PMU, 2, en_US]
Figure 2.16/8 Application example: Double busbar with SIPROTEC 7KE85 used as a fault recorder and Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
2.16
2.16/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Sampling/resolution
Posting time
Fast-Scan recorder
3s
90 s
1 kHz to 16 kHz
SPS
3s
90 s
1 ms
MV
90 s
5400 s
MVs every 10
ms
1 - 3000 cycles
SPS
90 s
5400 s
1 ms
MV
MVs every 10
ms
1 s - 900 s
(IEC 61850)
SMV/MV
Slow-Scan recorder
Continuous recorder
SMV = Sample Measured Values / SPS = Single Point Status / MV = Measured Values
Table 2.16/1 Overview of the recorders
Recorder
Fast-Scan recorder
Transient processes, short circuits or ground faults and also the
behavior of protection devices can be analyzed by using the
fast-scan recorder. Transient processes can be tripped, for
example, by switching operations. The fast-scan recorder can
record the history of the sampled values of all analog inputs,
internally calculated measured values and binary signals when
an error occurs for over 90 seconds with a pre-trigger time of
3 seconds. The sampling rate can be set between 20 and
320 sampled values per cycle. This corresponds to a sampling
frequency of 1 kHz to 16 kHz.
Binary changes are recorded at a resolution of 1 ms. The input
signals are analyzed according to the specified trigger conditions and recorded if the limiting values are violated. This
recorded fault record includes the pre-trigger time, the trigger
point and the fault recording. In addition, the cause that trips
the trigger is saved. The trigger limiting values and record times
can easily be set with DIGSI 5.
Slow-Scan recorder
The function principal resembles that of the fast-scan recorder,
but the values are calculated every 10 ms and communicated
over a configurable interval. The averaging interval can be
configured from a nominal period up to 3000 nominal periods.
The averaged values are stored by the slow-scan recorder as a
recording in mass storage. Binary changes are recorded, similar
to the fast-scan recorder, at a resolution of 1 ms.
Slow-scan recorders are therefore very well-suited for detecting,
for example, the load conditions before, during and after a
failure and, thus, also power-swing cycles.
The slow-scan recorder can record the history of sampled values
from all analog inputs, internally calculated measured values
and binary signals when an error occurs for over 90 minutes
with a pre-trigger time of 90 seconds. Here, too, the input
signals are analyzed according to the specified trigger conditions and recorded if the limiting values are violated. These fault
records include the pre-trigger time, the trigger point and the
fault recording. In addition, the cause that trips the trigger is
saved. The user sets trigger values and record times in DIGSI 5
Continuous recorder
The SIPROTEC 7KE85 has up to 5 continuous recorders that are
used for data acquisition of the analog quantities and internally
recorded measured values over longer time frames. This makes
it possible to perform an exact long-term analysis of the system
behavior.
For each recorded quantity of the continuous recorder, an
average value is formed over an adjustable time period and
stored in memory. Each of these recorders can be separately
activated. The user can set the available memory space in the
ring archive specifically for each recorder.
Trigger functions
The event-triggered recorders (fast-scan and slow-scan) have a
large number of analog and binary triggers that enable the user
to record the particular system problem exactly and avoid
unnecessary recordings. The input signals are thus queried
corresponding to the trigger conditions and start the fault
record recording. In the SIPROTEC 7KE85, all triggers can also be
assigned multiple times to the various recorders.
2.16
Analog trigger
The analog triggers are essentially subdivided into level and
gradient triggers. Level triggers monitor measurands for
conformity to the configured limiting values (min/max). As soon
as the measurand exceed or fall below the respective limiting
value, the trigger is tripped. Gradient triggers respond to the
level change over time.
Each analog trigger can be configured as primary, secondary or
percentage value. A distinction is made here between
frequency, voltage, current and power triggers. With current
and voltage as trigger variables, it is possible to select between
fundamental, RMS or symmetric components.
Binary trigger
A binary trigger starts a recording via the logical status change
of a binary signal. Along with the manual trigger, which can be
tripped via the device keypad, DIGSI 5 or any IEC 61850 client
(for example, SICAM PAS/PQS), the triggering can occur via
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.16/8
2.16
2.16/9
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
ANSI
Functions
Abbr.
FSR
I/O
Available
Template
1
CFC arithmetic
Fast-scan recorder
FSR
SSR
Slow-scan recorder
SSR
CR
Continuous recorder
CR
TR
Trend recorder
TR
PQR
PQR
SOE
ExTrFct
ExTrFct
Function-points class:
The configuration and function points for your application can be ascertained in the SIPROTEC 5 order configurator under: www.siemens.com/siprotec
Table 2.16/2 SIPROTEC 7KE85 - Functions and application templates
2.16
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 2.16/10
N2
N5
N6
1 x 19, 20 V, 20 I, 43 BI, 33 BO
Housing width 1/1 x 19
20 voltage transformer inputs
20 current transformer inputs
43 binary inputs
33 binary outputs (1 life contact, 2 standard, 30 fast)
Includes the base module with PS201 and IO202 modules
Expansion modules IO202
2.16
2.16/11
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
SIPROTEC 5 System
SIPROTEC 5 System
Chapter
Functional Integration
3.1
Protection
3.2
Control
3.3
Automation
3.4
Monitoring
3.5
3.6
Communication
3.7
3.8
Test
3.9
Engineering
3.10
Hardware
3.11
3/1 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Functional Integration
Due to the modular construction of their hardware and
software, and their functional integration, SIPROTEC 5
devices are well suited for all tasks in the energy sector.
The SIPROTEC 5 devices include:
Protection
Control and automation
Supervision and monitoring
Data acquisition and logging
Communication and cyber security
Test and Diagnosis
[dw_funktionale-Integration, 1, en_US]
3.1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.1/1
SIPROTEC 5 System
Functional Integration Instrument and protection-class current transformers
[dw_two-winding-temp_02, 1, en_US]
A common function library makes available all protection, automation, monitoring and auxiliary functions for the SIPROTEC 5
devices. The same functions are truly the same for all devices.
Once established, configurations can be transferred from device
to device. This results in substantially reduced engineering
effort.
Predefined application templates are available in DIGSI 5 for
every device type. These already contain basic configurations,
required functions and default settings. In addition, you can
save a device as a master template in a user-defined library and
use it again as such for your typical applications. This saves time
and money. The capability of saving user-defined application
templates is in preparation.
3.1/2 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Functional Integration Instrument and protection-class current transformers
Figure 3.1/3 shows the connection to an instrument transformer and protection-class current transformer for a feeder.
The necessary protection functions are assigned to the protection-class current transformer and the measuring functions are
assigned to the instrument transformer according to the application.
The high-precision measured values and status information
provided by the SIPROTEC 5 devices can be transmitted over the
high-performance communication system to automation
systems such as a SICAM substation automation technology and
power systems control or central analysis systems (for example,
SIGUARD PDP). In particular, the control and monitoring of intelligent power systems require information from power generators (conventional or renewable energies) and from consumers
(lateral lines). The required information may be measured
values, switching statuses, or messages from protection and
monitoring functions. In addition to performing local protection,
control and monitoring tasks, the SIPROTEC 5 devices are an
excellent data source. The flexible communication among the
devices enables them to be combined in various communication
topologies. In this context, the widely used Ethernet-based
communications standard IEC 61850 offers many advantages.
[dw_Anschl_Feldgeraete, 1, en_US]
The modular, flexible structure of the hardware and software ensures perfectly customized solutions for all your
requirements in the network.
3.1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.1/3
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection The distance-protection function (ANSI 21, 21N) classical method
Protection
voltages and the use of a voltage memory make optimal direction determination possible.
Quadrilateral zone characteristics
The quadrilateral operate curve permits separate setting of the
reactance X and the resistance R. The resistance portion R can
be set separately for errors with or without ground involvement.
This characteristic is therefore best suited for detecting highimpedance errors. Applications with ground-fault-dependent
reactance radius per zone can be covered as well by simply
using additional distance zones. Each distance zone can be set
separately to operate for ground faults only, for phase faults
only or for all fault types.
The distance zones can be set forward, backward or non-directional (Figure 3.2/2).
[dw_schutz, 2, en_US]
[Dw_polygonale-zone, 1, en_US]
The device offers quadrilateral as well as MHO zone characteristics. The characteristics can be used separately for phase and
ground faults.
Thus, high-impedance ground faults can, for instance, be
covered with the quadrilateral characteristic and phase faults
with the MHO characteristic. The evaluation of quadrature
3.2/1 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Distance protection with reactance method (RMD) (ANSI 21, 21N)
Arrangements for breaker-and-a-half layout
When the cores of the two current transformers are connected
in parallel, the resultant measured current will be the sum of the
two currents flowing in the current transformers. This summation current corresponds to the current flowing into the feeder
and is therefore used for the power protection functions and
other functions. This method is commonly used. SIPROTEC 5
devices now provide sufficient measuring inputs to connect two
or several sets of current transformers separately to the device.
In this case, the summation is carried out in software internally.
The distance-protection function detects possible saturation of
only one of the current transformers and can thus prevent
unwanted pickup in case of an external error with high current
flowing. Through the separately measured currents, separate
circuit-breaker failure protection functions can be activated for
both switches. Moreover, the separately measured currents
allow a full-fledged differential protection for the end zone
between the current transformers if the feeder is switched off
(see STUB differential protection, ANSI 87-STUB).
Parallel-line compensation
[Dw_MHO-zone, 1, en_US]
Under extreme conditions, load currents and high fault resistances can influence the selectivity. The distance protection
with reactance method (RMD) function reduces the unfavorable
influence of high fault resistances at high loads.
pickup V/I j
3.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/2
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Impedance protection for transformers (ANSI 21T)
The distance protection function with reactance method (RMD):
The function RMD is just as suitable as the classical distanceprotection function for breaker-and-a-half layouts.
other lines
Parallel-line compensation
3.2/3 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Overexcitation protection (ANSI 24)
Direction determination
The direction is determined with saved prefault voltages or with
negative-sequence system variables.
Measuring-voltage failure detection
Tripping the impedance protection is blocked automatically in
the event of a measuring voltage outage, thus preventing
unwanted tripping. Impedance protection is blocked if one of
the voltage monitoring functions or the auxiliary contact of the
voltage-transformer circuit breaker picks up and the EMERGENCY protection can be activated (definite time-overcurrent
protection).
Overexcitation protection (ANSI 24)
Overexcitation protection is used to detect impermissibly high
induction in generators and transformers. This function protects
these equipment from excessive thermal loads.
The induction is detected indirectly by evaluation of the V/f
ratio. An overvoltage results in excessive exciting currents and
underfrequency results in higher magnetic reversal losses.
There is a risk of overexcitation on disconnection from the
power system if the voltage or frequency control in the rest of
the system does not respond quickly enough or the power
unbalance is too great.
Within the function, no more than one stage with an inversetime, user-defined characteristic and two definite-time stages
can be operated at the same time.
By evaluating the frequency difference, the function automatically switches between the modes for synchronous and asynchronous networks. The synchrocheck function can be used for
pure monitoring without switching.
The relevant variables used for synchronization are sensed via
voltage transformers (positioned to the left and right of the
circuit breaker). Depending on the available number of voltage
transformer inputs, one or two synchronizing locations (circuit
breakers) can be applied.
*In preparation
Measuring methods: optionally, measurement of the fundamental component or of the effective value (True RMS).
3.2
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Undervoltage-controlled reactive power protection (QU-Protection)
Undervoltage protection with any voltage
Measuring methods: optionally, measurement of the fundamental component or of the effective value (True RMS).
Detection of negative active power. In this case reversepowerprotection can be applied by using the CFC to link power
protection outputs to the Direct trip function.
voltage being detected due to long lines under no-load conditions it is possible to select the lines where capacitive reactive
power is measured.
[dw_Wirk_Blind_KL, 1, en_US]
3.2/5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Power plant decoupling (ANSI 32 dP/dt; 27, 50)*
with the angle error is bypassed if high-precision instrument
transformers are used as primary transformers (class 0.2 or 0.1).
For this purpose, the reverse-power protection should be
assigned to an independent measuring module.
Power plant decoupling (ANSI 32 dP/dt; 27, 50)*
Three-phase close-in short circuits result in mechanical stresses
on the turbo-generator unit as well as electrical ones. The determining criterion for the magnitude of the mechanical stress on a
turbo-generator unit to be expected is the negative active power
jump P, because torque and active power are proportional to
each other. The sudden force release results in an acceleration
of the rotor. At the same time, the phase position and amplitude
of the synchronous generated voltage changes. These changes
occur on a delayed basis corresponding to the inertia constant
of the machine and the magnitude of the active power change.
The longer this state persists, the more critical the stress on the
generator becomes when there is a sudden voltage recovery. It
is then possible to compare the effects of the subsequent operation more or less to a missynchronization. If the power system
protection does not cut off the high-current short circuits close
to the power plant within the allotted quick-operating time, the
aforementioned stress can occur.
The power plant decoupling function intervenes in this case and
opens the main switch on the upper-voltage side. After fault
clarification, the block can be re-synchronized with the paralleling device.
The protection function evaluates the negative active power
jump of the positive-sequence system power. This is derived
from the three-phase voltage and current measured values.
After an approved time delay (to be specified by the turbogenerator unit manufacturer), the trip command is issued. Overcurrent and undervoltage pickups act as additional restraining
quantities. Additionally, the generator must be operated beforehand with a minimum active power and fall below an active
power threshold.
*In preparation
[dw_7UM8_kraftwerksentkuppl, 1, en_US]
[dw_charac-underexcitation-protection, 1, en_US]
The function consists of an undercurrent stage with a currentindependent time delay. A maximum of two stages can be operated in parallel.
Asymmetrical current loading of the three windings of a generator result in heat buildup in the rotor because of the developing reverse field. The protection detects an asymmetric
loading of three-phase machines. It operates on the basis of
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/6
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Negative-sequence system overcurrent protection (ANSI 46)
symmetric components. The protection function evaluates the
negative-sequence current and prevents thermal overloading of
the rotor of electric machines (generators, motors). The thermal
behavior is modeled using the integral method.
The following equation forms the basis of the protection function.
[fo_Schieflastschutz, 1, en_US]
current transformers
Where
K
I2
I N, M
3.2
3.2/7
By means of capacitive line impedances, stationary overvoltages at the opposite end of the line can arise (Ferranti
effect).
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Starting-time supervision (ANSI 48)
Overvoltage protection with positive-sequence voltage
(ANSI 47)
IEC 60076-7 and IEEE C57.91 and calculates three relevant variables for the protection function:
mental component (standard or with especially strong attenuation of harmonics and transients) or of the RMS value.
[dwtherms-200712-03.tif, 1, en_US]
3.2
The hot spot calculation function protects the transformer windings from thermal destruction by excessive load currents. Hot
spot calculation takes account of the following standards
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/8
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection External trip initiation
current measurement and via additional circuit-breaker
contacts. The current detection logic is phase-segregated and
can therefore also be used in 1-pole tripping schemes.
The circuit-breaker failure protection can be initiated by all integrated protection functions as well as by external devices via
binary input signals or by communication with GOOSE message
in IEC 61850 systems. To increase operational reliability, an
external start can be applied with two binary inputs in parallel.
For 1-pole and 3-pole starting separate delay times are available.
For applications with two current transformers per feeder, e.g.
breaker-and-a-half, ring bus or double circuit-breaker applications, the SIPROTEC 5 device can be configured with two independent circuit-breaker failure protection functions.
External trip initiation
Any signals from external protection and monitoring devices can
be used for trip initiation. These signals can be included in the
processing of indications and trip commands or for starting a
fault record.
The external trip initiation works like a protection function. This
allows easy integration of mechanical protection devices (e.g.
pressure or oil level monitors or Buchholz relays).
The required number of external trip initiations can be selected
depending on the application
High speed instantaneous overcurrent protection
(ANSI 50HS)
When a faulted line is switched on, undelayed tripping is
possible. In the case of high fault currents this overcurrent
protection with instantaneous tripping effects a very rapid tripping when switching on to faults.
The function is factory-set with one stage. Within the function, a
maximum of two stages can be operated at the same time. All
stages are of identical design The actual switch-on detection
takes place in the switching state detection. This is either
directly activated when switching on manually, or automatically
determined from the measured values (current, voltage) or by
means of the circuit-breaker auxiliary contacts.
The current stage must be set via the maximum throughflowing short-circuit current or the inrush current if used in the
transformer application.
End-fault protection (ANSI 50EF)
3.2
3.2/9
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Overcurrent protection, single-phase (ANSI 50N/51N)
The stages of the overcurrent protection are, apart from the
characteristic, structured identically.
3.2
The protection function is required in particular for hydro generators. Because of design constraints, hydro generators have relatively long shafts. Due to different causes, such as friction,
magnetic fields of the generators and still others, a voltage can
develop through the shaft, which then acts as a voltage source.
This induced voltage of approximately 10 to 30 V is a function of
load, plant and machine. If the oil film on a bearing of the shaft
is too thin, this can result in electric breakdown. Due to the low
impedance (shaft, bearing and ground), greater currents can
flow that would result in the destruction of the bearing. Experience shows that currents greater than 1 A are critical for the
bearing. Because different bearings can be affected, the current
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/10
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Voltage-dependent overcurrent protection (ANSI 51V)
flowing in the shaft is detected by a special core balance current
transformer (folding transformer).
The shaft-current protection processes this current and trips
when there is a threshold-value violation. In addition to the
fundamental component, the 3rd harmonic as well as the
current mixture (1st and 3rd harmonic) can be evaluated. The
measurand as well as the threshold value are set during
commissioning. A high degree of measuring accuracy (minimum
secondary threshold is 0.3 mA) is achieved by the selected
measurement technology.
Voltage-dependent overcurrent protection (ANSI 51V)
Short-circuit and backup protection are also integrated here. It is
used where power system protection operates with currentdependent protection equipment.
There are 3 different forms of the function (stage types)
Controlled
Inverse
Moderately inverse
Very inverse
Extremely inverse
Fully inverse
3.2
Voltage-dependent
Undervoltage stability.
Characteristic curve
For generator protection applications, the function undervoltage stability is frequently used. If the exciting transformer is
connected directly to the generator bus and a short circuit
occurs, the excitation voltage drops. As a result, the synchronous generated voltage and with it the short-circuit current are
reduced and can drop below the pickup value. With the undervoltage stability feature, the pickup is maintained. If an external
error is cleared according to protective grading, the voltage
recovery results in the dropout of the pickup maintenance. If the
voltage fails due to an error in the voltage transformer circuit,
this does not result in an overfunction. A pickup additionally
causes an overcurrent.
Arc Protection
The arc protection function detects electric arcs in switchgears
through optical sensors. Arcs are detected reliably and quickly as
they develop, and the protective device can trip immediately
and without delay times.
Detection of arcs is either purely optical, or optionally using an
additional current criterion to avoid overfunctioning.
3.2/11 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Direct voltage / direct current protection (ANSI 59N (DC), 50N (DC))*
former. The direction of the error is determined from residual
voltage and ground current. The vector can easily be adapted to
the plant conditions. An effective protection of a generator in
bus connection is realized in this way. During startup, the
residual voltage measurement must also be activated because in
some cases the ground current source (connected power system
or loading device on the busbar) is absent. The stator groundfault protection function is therefore realized so that it has
different stage types. These are to be loaded in the devices
depending on the application (block or bus connection).
Stage types:
[dw_7um85-Ausf-bsp, 1, en_US]
A typical application is the 3rd harmonic undervoltage protection at the generator neutral point. The protection function is
only usable with a unit connection.
To prevent overfunctions, a release is issued if a minimum active
power is exceeded and the generator voltage is within the
permissible voltage range.
The final protection setting can only be made through a primary
testing of the generator. If the magnitude of the 3rd harmonic is
too small, the protection function cannot be used.
3.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/12
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Current-unbalance protection for capacitor banks (ANSI 60C)
entire generator (true 100 %) as well as in all electrically
connected plant components.
The protection function detects the coupled 20-Hz voltage and
the continuous 20-Hz current. The interfering quantities, such as
the stator capacitances, are eliminated and the ohmic fault
resistance is determined through a mathematical model. This
ensures, on the one hand, a high sensitivity and, on the other
hand, the use of generators having ground capacitances, such
as in hydropower plants.
Angle errors or contact resistances through the grounding transformer or neutral-point transformer are detected during
commissioning and corrected in the algorithm. The protection
function has a warning and tripping stage. In addition, there is
measuring circuit monitoring and the detection of an outage of
the 20-Hz generator. Furthermore, the protection function has
an independent frequency measurement function and in plants
that are started via frequency converter (for example, gas
turbines) can control the function in such a way that an overfunction is prevented
Independent of the ground resistance calculation, the protection function as a backup function additionally evaluates the
magnitude of the current RMS value.
If a parallel load resistor (grounding transformer with load
resistor on the undervoltage side of the power unit) is also
present in plants with generator switches, this is automatically
corrected. The control is via a binary input that receives its signal
from the circuit breaker auxiliary contact.
Current-unbalance protection for capacitor banks (ANSI 60C)
Capacitor banks are often implemented in "H conections" (see
Figure 3.2/10). In such implementations, failure of a single
capacitor element unbalances the capacitor bank and therefore
results in a low unbalance current via the cross-connection.
The function measures the unbalance current in the crossconnection phase-selectively. The overcurrent stage will pick up
after a threshold value is exceeded and will trip after a time
delay. The counter stage causes an alarm or tripping if a specified number of faulty C elements has been determined.
To meet the requirements that even the smallest unbalance
current, resulting from a defective capacitor element, must be
detected, it is necessary to compensate for operational unbalance, which also results in unbalance currents. The function
permits both static and dynamic compensation. The latter must
be used if dynamic environmental influences such as temperature fluctuations are already causing relevant operational unbalances.
3.2
Moreover, the measured unbalance can optionally be normalized with the current of the capacitor bank to ensure constant
sensitivity even at different powers.
[dw_CapBank_SLE_vereinfacht, 1, en_US]
Non-connnected transformers
Pickup of the voltage transformer circuit-breaker (in the event
of short circuits in the secondary circuit)
Distance protection
Directional negative-sequence protection
Ground-fault protection for high-resistance faults in
grounded-neutral systems.
3.2/13 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Restart inhibit (ANSI 66)
Rotor resistance measurement R<, fn
In this method, a power-frequency voltage (50 Hz, 60 Hz) is also
fed into the rotor circuit via a coupling apparatus (7XR61 +
3PP1336). In addition to the current measurement via the sensitive current input, the coupled voltage is also evaluated. The
rotor grounding resistance is calculated using a mathematical
model. This procedure eliminates the interfering influence of
the rotor capacitance to ground and increases the sensitivity. In
the case of interference-free excitation voltage, fault resistances
of up to 30 k can be detected. The function has a two-tier
design (warning and tripping stages). In addition, the rotor
circuit is monitored for open circuit by an undercurrent stage.
Rotor resistance measurement R<, 1-3 Hz *
In this method, a low-frequency, square-wave voltage (typically,
1 3 Hz) is coupled into the rotor circuit through a ballast
(7XT71) and resistor device (7XR6004). Through this method,
the interfering influence of the rotor capacitance to ground is
eliminated and a good signal-to-noise ratio for the harmonic
components (for example, 6th harmonic) of the exciter device is
achieved. A high sensitivity in the measurement is possible.
Fault resistances up to 80 k can be detected. The rotor ground
circuit is monitored for continuity by evaluation of the current
during polarity reversal.
Due to the high sensitivity, this function is recommended for
larger generators.
The function requires a hardware configuration of the 7UM85
with a IO210.
*In preparation
[Dw_PrReLo_02, 1, en_US]
Figure 3.2/11 Temperature curve of the rotor and repeated motor startup
3.2
[dw_DwDirRot, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/14
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Directional ground-fault protection with phase selector (ANSI 67G, 50G, 51G)
Apart from the characteristics, the stages have an identical
structure.
via binary input signal, or by other functions (automatic reclosure, cold load pickup)
3.2
[dwcosphi-171012-01.tif, 1, en_US]
3.2/15 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Power-swing blocking (ANSI 68)
Directional ground-current element with direction determination using (V, I) measurement
This method can be applied as an alternative to the cos or sin
method if this is desired because of user philosophy. The
direction is found by determining the phase angle between the
angle-error compensated ground current and the rotated zerosequence voltage V0. To take different system conditions and
[power-swing, 1, en_US]
The circuit breaker coil including its feed lines is monitored with
two binary inputs. An alarm will be generated if there is an interruption in the trip circuit.
3.2
No settings required
The function requires no settings. The optimal computation is
always obtained by automatic adaptation. During a power-swing
blocking situation all swing properties are constantly supervised.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/16
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Automatic reclosing (ANSI 79)
modes are provided in addition to the above mentioned
features:
Multiple-shot auto-reclosure
Cooperation with the internal or an external synchrocheck
Cooperation with external devices via binary inputs and
outputs or via communication with GOOSE message in
IEC 61850 systems
3.2
DLC
ADT
RDT
Reduced dead time is employed in conjunction with autoreclosure where no teleprotection is used: When faults within
the overreach zone, but external to the protected line, are
switched off for short-time interruption, the RDT function
decides on the basis of measurement of the reverse polarity
voltage from the opposite end, which has not tripped,
whether or not to reduce the dead time.
3.2/17 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Rate-of-frequency-change protection (ANSI 81R)
Unblocking method
df/dt rising
df/dt falling
Of each type of stage, up to 5 stages can be set up in the function.
By defining the measurement window length, either the measuring accuracy or the starting time can be optimized for the
specific application.
On undervoltages, the function is automatically blocked to
exclude imprecise or incorrect measurements.
Teleprotection scheme for distance protection (ANSI 85/21)
A teleprotection scheme is available for fast clearance of faults
up to 100% of the line length.
For conventional signal transmission, the required send and
receive signals can be freely distributed to binary inputs and
outputs. The signals can also be transferred via the protection
interface, a system-wide feature of the SIPROTEC 5 product
family. Transmission via GOOSE messages with IEC 61850
system interfaces is provided as well, if the available communication structures in the switchgear fulfill the requirements as
per IEC 61850-90-1.
The following teleprotection schemes are available for the
distance protection:
Blocking method
Backward Interlocking
Bus section protection
The send and receive signals are available as general signals or
as phase-selective signals. The phase-selective signals are
advantageous as they ensure reliable 1-pole disconnection,
especially if 1-phase faults occur on different lines. The protection schemes with automatic remote tripping are suitable also
for power lines with more than 2-ended lines, for example teedfeeder lines. Up to 6-ended configurations are possible.
Transient blocking (current reversal monitoring) is provided for
all release and blocking methods in order to suppress interference signals during tripping of parallel lines.
Weak or no infeed: Echo and tripping (ANSI 85/27)
To prevent delayed tripping of distance protection permissive
schemes and ground-fault directional comparison scheme
during weak or zero infeed situations, an echo function is
provided. If no fault detector is picked up at the weak-infeed
end of the line, the signal received here is returned as echo to
allow accelerated tripping at the strong infeed end of the line. It
is also possible to initiate phase-selective tripping at the weakinfeed end. A phase-selective 1-pole or 3-pole trip is issued if a
send signal is received and if the measured voltage drops correspondingly. This feature is available for all permissive underreach and overreach schemes. As an option, the weak infeed
logic can be equipped according to a French specification.
Teleprotection for directional ground-fault protection
(ANSI 85/67N)
For fast clearance of faults up to 100% of the line length the
directional ground-fault protection can be expanded with a teleprotection scheme.
The following schemes are available:
Directional comparison
Blocking
Unblocking
The send and receive signals are available as general signals or
as phase-selective signals in combination with the phase
selector of the directional ground-fault protection. For conventional signal transmission the send and receive signals can be
freely assigned to binary inputs and outputs. The signals can
certainly be transferred via the serial protection data interface, a
SIPROTEC 5-wide system feature. The transmission via GOOSE
messages with IEC 61850-system interfaces is provided as well,
if the available communication structures in the substations
fulfill the intra-substation requirements according to
IEC 61850-90-1.
3.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/18
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Line differential protection (ANSI 87L, 87T)
use the same signaling channel or separate and redundant
channels.
Line differential protection (ANSI 87L, 87T)
Line differential protection is a selective short-circuit protection
for overhead lines, cables, and busbars with single-side and
multi-side infeed in radial, looped, or meshed power systems. It
can be used at all voltage levels. Line differential protection
works strictly phase-selectively and allows instantaneous tripping of 1-phase or 3-phase errors at up to six line ends.
Depending on the device variant, one-pole/three-pole
(7SD87/7SL87) or only three-pole tripping
(7SD82/7SD86/7SL82/7SL86) is possible. The devices in a differential protection topology communicate with each other via
protection interfaces (protection communication). The flexible
use of available communication media saves investment in
communication infrastructure and guarantees the protection of
lines of all lengths.
Adaptive measurement
An adaptive measurement method ensures a maximum of sensitivity to detect internal faults under all conditions. To guarantee
highest stability, any measurement or communication errors are
taken into account (see Figure 3.2/16). Simple settings and
supervision functions shorten time of engineering and commissioning:
A sensitive measurement stage (IDiff >) detects high-impedance errors. Special algorithms ensure high stability even
with high-level DC-components in the short-circuit current.
The tripping time of this stage is about 30 ms when standard
output contacts are used
3.2
[AuslseChar, 1, en_US]
Charging-current compensation
Particularly with long cables and very long extra-high-voltage
lines, ground capacitances can cause considerable, permanently
flowing capacitive load currents. These must be taken into
account by the tripping threshold of the sensitive differential
protection stage because they generate a differential current.
The inrush-current detection function stabilizes the differential protection against tripping due to transformer inrush
currents. This can occur phase-selectively or in 3-phase by
means of the crossblock function.
3.2/19 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Line differential protection (ANSI 87L, 87T)
Breaker-and-a-half layouts
Differential protection can easily be integrated into breaker-anda-half layouts. With corresponding hardware extension (see
standard variants), two 3-phase current inputs per device are
configurable. Thus, ultimately topologies of up to 12 measuring
points with 6 devices can be configured. The protection of a
STUB-BUS can be assumed by the separate STUB differential
protection.
Enhanced communications features
The line differential protection uses the protection interfaces in
the "Differential protection" configuration (Type 1, see Protection communication). Different communication modules and
external converters allow the interfacing and use of all available
communication media.
Direct fiber-optic data transmission is immune to electromagnetic disturbances and offers the highest transmission speed
to achieve the shortest tripping times
[dw_ring, 2, en_US]
Indication of disturbed communication connections. Faultytelegram counters are available as operational measured
values.
[dw_Ketten, 2, en_US]
end at the same time. This leads to fast and uniform tripping
times. Under weak infeed conditions, especially when the
differential protection function is combined with an overcurrent pickup, a phase-selective breaker intertripping offers a
tripping of all line ends. Therefore high-speed transfer-trip
signals get transmitted to the other line ends. These transfertrip signals can also be initiated by an external device via
binary inputs. Therefore, they can be used to indicate, for
example, a direction decision of the backup distance protection.
3.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/20
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection STUB differential protectionANSI 87 STUB)
Communication topologies/modes of function
Differential protection devices may be arranged in a ring or
daisy-chain topology. A test mode offers advantages during
commissioning and service operations.
When a daisy-chain topology is specified by the communication infrastructure, cost effective relays with only one protection interface can be used at both daisy-chain ends.
For important two-end lines, a hot standby transmission is
Restraint tripping characteristic with freely settable characteristic sections in accordance with Figure 3.2/19
If asynchronous motors are connected to transformers, differential currents can occur due to the distorted transmission of
the starting current. The start detection (jump in the stabilization current and DC component evaluation) will raise the tripping characteristic
3.2/21 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Differential Protection for Phase-Shifting Transformers
stability, an even load distribution in parallel transmission lines
and to avoid unbalance currents in the transmission system
loops. The main function of a phase-shifting transformer is to
change the effective phase shift between the input and output
voltage of a transmission line. In doing this, the function
controls the current load that can be transmitted with one line.
Phase-shifting transformers are integrated in series in the
system to influence the active power flow with additionally fed
voltage. This situation occurs, for example, when the increase in
transmission capacity requires building an additional line.
Specific control of the angle between line current and voltage
enables maximum possible utilization of both lines. A further
typical application is the control of the load flow or of the
energy fl ow direction at the coupling point of 2 systems.
[dwdifaus-030912-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[dw_PST_DIFF_01, 1, en_US]
[dwidfast-300114-01.tif, 1, en_US]
There are 3 function blocks for adapting the differential protection to different types of phase-shifting transformers:
3.2
[dw_spartrafobank, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/22
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Differential motor protection (ANSI 87M)
currents between each other are monitored. The tripping variable is the zero-sequence current in the neutral point.
[dwgrdpri-170712-01.tif, 1, en_US]
3.2
3.2/23 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Generator differential protection (ANSI 87G)
[dw_anschaltung, 1, en_US]
3.2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.2/24
SIPROTEC 5 System
Protection Fault locator (FL)
calculates the differential voltage based on phase selectivity
between the input voltage multiplied with a scale factor and the
busbar voltage.
Fault locator (FL)
Single-ended fault locator
The integrated fault locator calculates the fault impedance and
the distance-to-fault. The result is specifi ed in ohms, miles, kilometers or in percent of the line length. Parallel line and load
current compensation are also available.
Double-ended fault locator (in preparation)
Due to the load current there is an angular displacement
between the voltages of both line ends. This angle and possible
differences in the source impedance angle cause the angular
displacement between both line end currents. As a result, the
voltage drop across RF (resistance of failure) is affected by this
angle between the currents RF. The single ended measurement
cannot compensate for this.
As an option for a line with two ends, a fault locator function
with measurement at both ends of the line is available. The full
line model is considered. Thanks to this feature, measuring
accuracy on long lines under high load conditions and high fault
resistances is considerably increased.
Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU)
Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) make a valuable contribution
to the dynamic monitoring of transient processes in energy
supply systems. The advantage over standard RMS values is for
one thing that the phasor values of current and voltage are
transmitted. Secondly, each measured value includes the exact
time stamp and therefore should be assigned within the transmission path in which it originates independent of the time
delay. The phasors and analog values are transmitted by the
PMU with a configurable repetition rate (reporting rate). Due to
the high-precision time synchronization (via GPS), the measured
values from different substations that are far removed from
each other are compared, and conclusions about the system
state and dynamic events, such as power fluctuations, are
drawn from the phase angles and dynamic curves.
The PMU function transmits its data via an integrated Ethernet
module using a standardized protocol IEEE C37.118. The evaluation can be done with a Wide Area Monitoring System (Figure
3.2/27) for example SIGUARD PDP (Phasor Data Processor).
3.2
[dw_struct_WAM, 1, en_US]
Figure 3.2/27 Use of SIPROTEC 5 devices as Phasor Measurement Units on a SIGUARD PDP evaluation system
3.2/25 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Control Transformer voltage controller (ANSI 90V)
Control
[dw_steuerung, 2, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 includes all bay level control and supervision functions that are required for efficient operation of the switchgear.
The large, freely configurable graphics display for control
diagrams is available for convenient local control. Frequent
operating actions, such as starting switching sequences or
displaying the message list, can be called up via one of the 9
function keys. The required security is guaranteed by the key
switches for local/remote and linterlocked/uninterlocked switchover.
3.3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.3/1
SIPROTEC 5 System
Automation
Automation
[dw_automation, 2, en_US]
The integrated CFC (Continuous Function Chart) graphical automation editor enables you to create logic diagrams clearly and
simply. DIGSI 5 supports this with powerful logic blocks based
on the standard IEC 61131-3. All devices already have a
powerful base automation package. This makes it easy to
provide specific functions for automating a switching cell or
switchgear.
Various stages of expansion for the continuous function charts
are available for the realization of your solutions.
3.4
Interlocking checks
Switching sequences
Message derivations or the tripping of switching operations
Messages or alarms by linking available information
Load shedding in a feeder
Management of decentralized energy feeds
System transfers depending on the network status
Automatic power system disconnections in the event of
power system stability problems
3.4/1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Monitoring
Monitoring
Power Quality
Besides availability, the ultimate consumers demand that the
electrical energy they receive is also of high quality. The
increasing use of power electronic components can have
loading effects on power quality. Poor power quality can cause
interruptions, production outages, and high follow-up costs.
Accordingly, it is essential to capture and evaluate the powersystem variables reliably according to generally valid quality
criteria as defined in EN 50160.
For this, SIPROTEC 5 provides corresponding Power Quality
recorders, for example SIPROTEC 7KE85. These can be used to
detect weak points early so that corrective measures can be
taken. The large volume of data is archived centrally and
analyzed neatly with a SICAM PQS system.
Equipment
Condition monitoring is an important tool in asset management
and operational support from which both the environment and
the company can benefit. Equipment that typically requires
monitoring includes for example: Circuit breakers, transformers
and gas compartments in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS).
[dw_Monitoring, 2, en_US]
Self Monitoring
Monitoring power-system stability
Monitoring Power Quality
Monitoring of equipment (condition monitoring)
The circuit-breaker statistics provide essential data for condition-based maintenance of switchgear
Self-monitoring
SIPROTEC 5 devices are equipped with many monitoring procedures. These detect faults, internal as well as external, in secondary circuits, store them in logs, and report them. This information is used to record the device fault and helps to determine
the cause of the error in order to take appropriate corrective
actions.
Power-system stability
Grid Monitoring combines all of the monitoring systems that are
necessary to assure power-system stability during normal operation. SIPROTEC 5 provides all necessary functionalities, such as
fault recorders, continuous recorders, fault locators and
synchrophasor measurement (Phasor Measurement Units, PMU)
for Grid Monitoring. This functionality allows you to monitor
power-system limit violations (such as dynamic stability assessment via load angle control) and actively trigger the appropriate
responses. This data in the network control systems can also be
used as input variables for online power-flow calculation and
enable significantly faster response if statuses in the power
system change.
3.5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.5/1
SIPROTEC 5 System
Data Acquisition and Recording
Data Acquisition and Recording
in the power frequency. They can be transmitted to central analysis systems via the high-performance communication system.
Measured values are displayed per-unit quantity both in primary
and secondary values, and also in reference values. These values
are also made available to other applications, for example,
transferred to the systems control or automation tasks.
Up to 40 analog inputs can supplied to each device. Up to
80 analog inputs are supported in the busbar protection
SIPROTEC 7SS85.
The analog inputs of the SIPROTEC 5 devices can be selected
with a corresponding accuracy class and dynamic range suitable
for connection to both protections and measurement cores. The
innovative current terminal technology enables these to be
simply changed later on-site if needed. All analog inputs are
factory calibrated and thereby ensure maximum accuracy.
The following accuracies are typical:
V, I 0.1% at frated
V, I 0.3% in the expanded frequency range
(frated -10Hz, frated+10Hz)
[dw_data, 2, en_US]
The recorded and logged bay data is comprehensive. It represents the image and history of the bay. It is also used by the
functions in the SIPROTEC 5 device for monitoring, inter-bay and
substation automation tasks. Thus, they represent the basis both
for the functions available today and for future applications.
Measurement and PMU
A large number of measured values are derived from the analog
input variables, which supply a current image of the process.
Depending on the device type, the following base measured
values are available:
Mean values
Minimum values and maximum values
Energy measured values
Statistic values
Limiting values
Besides the base measured values, synchrophasor measured
values can also be activated in the devices (application as PMU,
Phase Measurement Unit)
3.6
3.6/1
P 0.3% at frated
P 0.5% in the expanded frequency range
(frated -10Hz, frated+10Hz)
Q 1.0% at frated
Q 1.5% in the expanded frequency range
(frated -10Hz, frated+10Hz)
The base measured values with high dynamic range and high
accuracy (protection-class current transformer)
The base measured values with very high accuracy (instrument transformer)
Recorder
In SIPROTEC 5, various data logs and recorders provide recording
large volumes of data. They feature a large number of analog
and binary inputs, and a high sampling frequency. An extremely
wide range of records can be converted. Either continuously or
as determined by various trigger criteria.
Besides storing the data fail-safe on internal storage devices,
SIPROTEC 5 devices can also transfer the data to central analysis
systems. Consequently, you are able to monitor networks with
regard to typical characteristics.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Data Acquisition and Recording
Fault recorder
DCF77 signal
IRIG-B signal
SNTP protocol
Substation automation protocol (for example,
[Time_settings, 1, --_--]
3.6
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.6/2
SIPROTEC 5 System
Data Acquisition and Recording
Maintainability
Hardware and software are constantly monitored and irregularities are detected immediately. In this way, extremely high levels
of security, reliability and availability are achieved at the same
time. Important information about essential maintenance activities (for example, battery supervision), hardware defects
detected by internal monitoring or compatibility problems are
separately recorded in the diagnostic log. All entries include
specific take-action instructions. The following table provides an
overview of the typical log.
The log entries and fault records are retained even if there is an
outage of the auxiliary and battery voltage.
[dw_7KE85_GPS, 2, en_US]
Event-log buffer
Operational log
2000 messages
Fault log
User-specific log
200 messages
Event-driven recording of
ground faults. A maximum of
10 ground faults can be
stored. A maximum of
100 messages can be
recorded for each ground
fault.
Parameterization
history log
(cannot be
deleted)
200 messages
Communication
Log
500 messages
Security log
(cannot be
deleted)
500 messages
Diagnostic log
500 messages
3.6/3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Plug-in module positions of the device
SIPROTEC 5 devices are equipped with high-performance
communication interfaces. These interfaces are integrated
or extendable via plug-in modules to offer a high degree of
flexibility. The concept of plug-in modules and loadable
protocols enables exchangeability and retrofitting.
Communication
[dw_Communication, 2, en_US]
[E_CC_USART-AC-2EL_sRGB, 1, --_--]
3.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.7/1
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Plug-in modules for Ethernet
[E_CC_USART-AE-2FO_sRGB, 1, --_--]
Module designation
with 1 or 2 interfaces
Application
1300 nm
USART-AF-1LDFO,
USART-AU-2LDFO
max. 24 km via 2
single mode fibers or
max. 4 km via 2 multimode optical fibers
1300 nm
USART-AG-1LDFO,
USART-AV-2LDFO
1550 nm
USART-AK-1LDFO,
USART-AY-2LDFO
Table 3.7/1 Long distance modules for different distances for point-topoint connections with 2 fi bers
1300 nm /
USART-AH-1LDFO <->
USART-AJ-1LDFO
1550 nm
USART-AX-2LDFO <->
USART-AY-2LDFO
3.7/2
[E_CC_ETH-BA-2EL_sRGB, 1, --_--]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Plug-in modules for Ethernet
The optical transmission and receiving level is measured in the
module and can be displayed with DIGSI 5.
[E_CC_ETH-BB-2FO_sRGB, 1, --_--]
3.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.7/3
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Plug-in modules for the communication
Front interface
Physical Connection
USB-A
Applications
DIGSI 5 protocol
IRIG-B, DCF77, high-precision 1 pps
IEC 61850-8-1 server (including GOOSE, reporting to 6 clients)
IEC 60870-5-103
IEC 60870-5-104
DNP3 TCP
DNP3 serial
Modbus TCP
Note: The USART and ETH plug-in module types may be used in slots E and F in the base module as well as in slots N and P in the CB202 expansion
module. They are not intended for use in slot M in the CB202 expansion module.
* Additional plug-in modules for protection interface: see next table
3.7
3.7/4
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Plug-in modules for the communication
Physical Connection
1 optical serial, 1300 nm, LC duplex plug, 24 km (single-mode fiber), 4 km
(multi-mode fiber)
Application
Protection Interface
Notes:
The USART plug-in module types can be used in slots E and F in the base module as well as in slots N and P in the CB202 expansion module. They are not
intended for use in slot M in the CB202 expansion module.
The plug-in modules of types ANAI and ARC can be used in both slots in the base module (ports E and F), as well as in all slots in the expansion module
CB202 (ports M, N and P).
1)
2)
3)
4)
Table 3.7/4 Plug-in modules for applications with the protection interface and for other applications
3.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.7/5
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Plug-in modules for additional applications
Plug-in modules for additional applications
Plug-in module for additional applications
Physical Connection
8-pin screw-type terminal strip
Applications
Measuring transducer, 4 inputs, DC 20mA
Arc protection
Logs
Plug-in modules are delivered without a protocol application.
According to the table Communication applications and plug-in
modules, a module can be initialized via DIGSI 5 with a protocol
application. Every interface is assigned the desired application
via DIGSI 5. Assignments can be erased and re-configured. This
enables a high degree of flexibility when configuring the
modules.
DIGSI 5 protocol
The DIGSI 5 protocol works with TCP services, which can be
routed via IP networks. Worldwide remote access to devices via
secure connections is an integral component of the communication concept. Notes on secure access via networks can be found
in the next chapter "Cyber security" of this catalog. The protocol
is available on the USB interface and all Ethernet interfaces.
Optionally, DIGSI 5 can also be operated via its own Ethernet
module if systems control functions and access for operating
and main-tenance are to be kept strictly separate.
IEC 61850 client-server communication
via the integrated Ethernet interface (port J)
This interface can be used in addition to DIGSI 5 as a simple
IEC 61850 systems control interface. It supports a client-server
connection with a reporting function (GOOSE is not supported
on port J). Messages, measured values and fault records can be
read from an IEC 61850 client. Parameters in the device can be
changed via the client and the time of the device can be set via
an SNTP server.
On SIPROTEC 7Sx82 and SIPROTEC 5 with CP300, this interface
also supports GOOSE messages of IEC 61850.
On Ethernet modules
3.7
3.7/6
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Serial IEC 60870-5-103 protocol
way, for example, connection to a DNP 3 via a redundant optical
Ethernet ring can be established. Information about a device,
and the fault records of the device, can be routed and transferred using the DNP 3 protocol. Switching commands can be
executed in the control direction (Figure 3.7/8).
Redundant connection to 2 serial substation controllers can be
established via 2 modules or 1 serial double module. With
Ethernet, 2 Ethernet modules that can work independently of
one another via 1 or 2 networks are to be provided for a redundant connection. Settings values in the device cannot be read or
changed via the protocol.
For DNP 3, the network topologies shown in Figure 3.7/17 to
Figure 3.7/19 can also be used for Ethernet-based or serial
communication.
[dw_SIP5-0046, 2, en_US]
[dw_SIP5-0057, 2, en_US]
3.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.7/7
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication SUP Slave Unit Protocol
[dw_central.vsd, 1, en_US]
3.7
3.7/8
The device can poll the absolute time from 1 or 2 time servers
via an SNTP server, e.g.in the hardened unit 7SC80. In redundant operation, both servers are read and the time of the 1st
server is used for setting the device clock with a precision of
1 ms. If this server fails, time synchronization takes place via the
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Transfer of data via the protection communication
connections from 64 Kbps to 2 Mbps. These connections can be
directly via optical fiber or via other communication media such
as via leased lines in communication networks.
A protection topology consists of 2 to 6 devices, which communicate point-to-point via communication links. It can be structured as a redundant ring or as a chain structure (see Figure
3.7/10), and within a topology the protection interfaces can
have different bandwidths. A certain amount of binary information and measured values can be transmitted bi-directionally
between the devices depending on the bandwidth. The connection with the lowest bandwidth establishes this quantity. The
user can route the information with DIGSI 5.
This information has the following tasks:
[dw_Wirkkom-IEEE-interface-lwl-anschl, 2, en_US]
[dw_Wirkkom-Kupferverbindung, 2, en_US]
[dw_wirkkom-diff-BI, 1, en_US]
[dw_Wirkkom-IEEE-interface-lwl-anschl, 2, en_US]
3.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.7/9
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Ethernet network topologies
standby) and the connection to the switch is monitored. In the
case of an outage of interface 1, a switch is made to interface 2
within just a few milliseconds (Figure 3.7/17).
[dw_Wirkkom-Singlemodefaser-Repeater.vsd, 2, en_US]
[dw_Wirkkom-direkt-lwl-verb.vsd, 2, en_US]
[dw_Wirkkom-Singlemodefaser.vsd, 2, en_US]
[dw_SIP5-0032, 2, en_US]
3.7
Figure 3.7/18 Ring operation with integrated switch and ring redundancy
Serial redundancy
Redundant connection to 2 substation controllers, for example,
SICAM PAS, is possible via 2 independent, serial plug-in modules
or a serial double module. For example, the serial protocol
IEC 60870-5-103 or the serial protocol DNP3 can run on the
modules. Also mixed operation is possible. Figure 3.7/19 shows
a serial optical network that connects each of the serial protocol
interfaces of the device to a master. The transfer occurs interfer-
3.7/10 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Redundancy in communication
ence-free via optical fibers. For the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol,
special redundancy processes are supported in the device. Thus,
a primary master can be set that is preferred over the 2nd
master in the control direction. The current process image is
transferred to both masters.
[dw_SIP5-0046, 2, en_US]
Redundancy in communication
You as the user can implement different levels of redundancy.
The number of independent protocol applications running in
parallel is limited by the 4 plug-in module positions.
A serial protocol can be run 2 times on a double module. But it
can also be implemented on 2 modules. Different serial protocols can be run in the device simultaneously, for example, DNP3
and IEC 103. Communication occurs with one or more masters.
The Ethernet module can be plugged into the device one or
more times. This allows the same or different protocol applications to be executed multiple times. For IEC 61850, several
networks are possible, for example, one for client-server
communication to a system controller and a second for the
GOOSE connections between the devices that could be assigned
to the process bus (Figure 3.7/20). Through the client-server
architecture of IEC 61850, one server (device) can simultaneously send reports to a maximum of 6 clients. The doubling of
the interfaces on the Ethernet module enables the establishment of redundant network structures, for example, optical
rings or the redundant connection to 2 switches.
Protection interfaces can be implemented in double. If one
connection fails, a switch is made to the second connection.
New technologies decisively shorten the time for the reconfiguration of communication networks in the event of interruptions.
These technologies include:
doubles the effort for equipping the network along with the
associated costs, the design is simple.
3.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.7/11
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Process bus IEC 61850-9-2
[dw_stossfreie-n-1-struktur, 2, en_US]
3.7
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3.7/12 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Communication Arrangement relative to parallel operation in the feeder with process bus
Arrangement relative to parallel operation in the feeder
with process bus
To test the process bus, a simple protection can be used for a
feeder. Modern protection devices such as the SIPROTEC 5 series
have a modular expandable design. For instance, an existing
SIPROTEC 7SJ85 overcurrent protection device can be expanded
with process bus inputs. This enables a cost efficient piloting. As
another benefit, state-of-the-art protection devices are capable
of effi ciently protecting more than one object. One SIPROTEC
7SJ85, for example, is sufficient to protect up to seven feeders.
These two features and the fact that overcurrent protection only
requires the currents of a merging unit enable effective parallel
operation. If a system with less than seven feeders is protected
with one device, this device will still have available capacity. This
allows for a parallel arrangement with the process bus. For this
purpose, the device is fi tted with a process bus input module
and the feeder current is simultaneously measured in a merging
unit. The current measured by the merging unit is subsequently
connected to the protection device via the process bus. The
protection device receives the measured current values twice.
Once, it measures the values itself and the second time it
receives the current values via the process bus. The protection
function is instantiated twice. The protection device protects the
same feeder via the conventional setting and via the process
bus. This enables direct comparison of the process bus and the
direct measurement.
[dw_prozessbus_eines_wdl_7sj85_200115, 1, en_US]
Adaptation to the topology of your communication structure using settings (ring, star or network)
[dw_Komm-protokoll_Stationsleittechnik, 2, en_US]
Figure 3.7/25 Communication protocols in the substation automation technology and in network control systems
3.7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.7/13
SIPROTEC 5 System
Safety and Security Concept Safety
Safety for personnel and equipment are first priority, but
availability is also critically important. And as the plant
landscape becomes more and more open and complex, the
conventional security mechanisms are no longer adequate.
For this reason, a security concept has been implemented
in the SIPROTEC 5 device architecture that is designed to
address the multidimensional aspects of security in a
holistic approach.
Multilayer safety mechanisms in all links of the system
safety chain provide you with the highest possible level of
safety and availability.
Safety and Cyber Security includes:
Safety
Multilayer safety mechanisms
Safety comprises all aspects of protection for personnel and
primary equipment installations. The devices and DIGSI 5
support this from the functional standpoint. Cyber security
measures ensure secure operations in networks. The manufacturer can support the user with these measures. The responsibility to implement a comprehensive cyber security concept lies
with the operator of the system. The concept must consider all
system components with regards to all technical aspects of
Cyber security.
[dw_safety-security, 1, en_US]
3.8
3.8/1
Monitoring functions
Hardware monitoring
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Safety and Security Concept Safety
functions are primarily dedicated to the commissioning (incorrect or missing connections) and only generate a warning indication. These include:
Invalid telegrams are fl agged and are not used by the protection system
gers blocking of the affected protection (differential protection) and control functions
The circuit-breaker coil and its feed lines are monitored via two
binary inputs. If the tripping circuit is interrupted, and alarm
indication is generated.
Communication connections
[dw_ueberw-analog-eingang-bei-ADU, 1, en_US]
Figure 3.8/2 Monitoring of analog input circuits for malfunctions during analog-to-digital conversion
Load management
The free confi gurability of protection functions and function
charts (CFC) enables them to be adapted to an enormous range
of applications. During engineering with DIGSI 5, the integrated
load model calculates the resulting device load. This ensures
that only viable confi gurations can be loaded into the device.
3.8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.8/2
SIPROTEC 5 System
Safety and Security Concept Cyber Security
Cyber Security
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Authentication
3.8
3.8/3
SIPROTEC 5 System
Safety and Security Concept Cyber Security
[onlyRSTP_de, 1, en_US]
[dw_schaltanlage-mit-remote-zugriff, 2, en_US]
Conformance with the stringent Cyber Security requirements defined in the BDEW Whitepaper and NERC CIP
Automatic recording of access attempts and security-critical operations on the devices and systems
3.8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.8/4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Test DIGSI 5 Test Suite
3.9
in a simulation mode. For this, the analog and binary inputs are
decoupled from the process and connected to the integrated
test sequencer.
The tester uses DIGSI 5 to create a test sequence, for example, a
short-circuit sequence, loads it into the device and runs it in
simulation mode. The test sequencer in DIGSI 5 is capable of
combining up to six test steps in one test sequence. When
loaded into the device, this test sequence is run in real time and
simulates the functions of the device like a real process at binary
and analog inputs. Protection functions, control, logic functions,
and communication can thus be tested in real time without
secondary test equipment.
The test sequence is started manually from DIGSI 5 or controlled
via a binary input. This also makes it possible to test the interaction between several devices.
Hardware and wiring test
In the hardware test, the state of the binary inputs can be read
out by DIGSI 5, and contacts and LEDs can be switched or routed
through DIGSI 5 for test purposes.
The parameters measured at voltage and current inputs are
represented in phasor diagrams divided according to magnitude and phase angle (Figure 3.9/2). Thus it is easy to detect
and check if the connections in the measurand wiring are transposed, as well as the vector group or the direction between
current and voltage. In devices that are connected via protection
interfaces, even analog measurement points of remote ends can
be represented as vectors. This makes it easy to check the
stability of a differential protection.
In the wiring test, the wiring connections between devices are
tested. If the devices are connected to a network via Ethernet,
this test can be carried out with unprecedented ease. For this,
the contact on a device is closed with the aid of DIGSI 5. This
contact is connected to a binary input of one or more
SIPROTEC 5 devices via a wire connection. These automatically
send a report to DIGSI 5 to the effect that the binary input has
been picked up by the closing of the contact. The tester can
then log this test and check the wiring between the devices.
[dw_test, 1, en_US]
3.9/1
[Analog_Inputs, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Test Testing device functionality and protection functions
Testing device functionality and protection functions
The graphical representation of characteristic curves or
diagrams of protection functions not only help the engineer
who parameterizes the test functions, but also the engineer
who tests them (Figure 3.9/3).
In this test, the operating point of a protection function is represented graphically in the diagrams, e.g., the calculated impedance of a distance protection in the zone diagram. Additionally,
messages relating to the protection function are logged, e.g.
pickup or operate.
3.9
This test can be carried out with signals from the process or with
the test equipment integrated in the device.
[dw_loop-test, 2, en_US]
[Protection_test_curve_Fault_EN, 1, en_US]
Protocol test
For the protocol test, specific signal values are set and reset
using DIGSI 5 (Figure 3.9/5). The test mode itself is configurable. The device sends the selected value to the client using the
configured communication protocol, for example IEC 61850. In
this case, a report is generated or a GOOSE message is sent
automatically when this information is switched correspondingly.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.9/2
SIPROTEC 5 System
Test Test and display of external timers
tion charts (CFC) can thus be created offline in the office and
tested without using a device.
3.9
[Protokolltest, 1, en_US]
[Interlocking, 1, en_US]
[DIGSI5_TimeSynch, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering Product selection via the order configurator
In project engineering with SIPROTEC 5, your workflow is
the central focus from the beginning with the single-line
diagram of the primary system on to ordering, engineering
and parameter setting all the way through to testing and
commissioning. For you, this means: fewer errors, higher
quality and higher efficiency.
3.10
Project specification
Device engineering
System engineering
Commissioning
Operation and service
Product selection via the order configurator
The order configurator assists you in the selection of SIPROTEC 5
products. The order configurator is a Web application that can
be used with any browser. The SIPROTEC-5 configurator can be
used to configure complete devices or individual components,
such as communication modules or expansion modules.
At the end of the configuration process, the product code and a
detailed presentation of the configuration result are provided. It
clearly describes the product and also serves as the order
number.
All functions from the library
The SIPROTEC 5 devices always have a basic functionality available depending on device type. You can extend these flexibly
with any desired functions from the library. Additional functions
are paid with your credit balance, which is reflected in function
points. The function-point calculator assists you in finding the
correct function point value for your application. This guarantees that the selected device has the required functionality.
[Konfiguration_1, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.10/1
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering Product selection via the order configurator
3.10
[Konfiguration_2, 1, en_US]
3.10/2
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering DIGSI 5
3.10
DIGSI 5
The product code calculated with the SIPROTEC 5 configurator
can be adopted directly into the engineering program DIGSI 5. In
this way, you create your selected devices directly in DIGSI 5.
Since all device characteristics are unambiguously specified via
the product code, engineering work with DIGSI 5 starts on a
consistent basis without the need for a time-consuming re-entry
of the device characteristics.
From planning to engineering up to testing DIGSI 5
The engineering tool DIGSI 5 assists you in your workflow from
planning to operation of your systems with SIPROTEC 5 devices.
With DIGSI 5 you have full control over the engineering. The
functional scope of the tool covers all tasks from device
configuration and device setting to commissioning and evaluation of fault data.
This is how a modern, efficient engineering process looks in
short form:
In the rough planning, the system layout is documented using
CAD. This system layout is prepared as the basis for the detail
planning in the Single-line Editor. Depending on the application,
the required functionality (protection functions, control and
automation scope as well as auxiliary functions) is defined and a
device is selected. In the next step, the device is assigned an
application template tailored to the application. Function adaptations are possible at any time after the selection of the application template. The high-performance copy functions with
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.10/3
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering DIGSI 5
for changing protection parameters, for configuring communication mappings or for creating function charts (CFC).
3.10
In the lower area of the screen view, you can quickly and
conveniently access the properties of all elements (for example,
with circuit breakers or signals). This area also contains lists with
warnings and errors.
The libraries are particularly important in DIGSI 5. They are
located on the right and contain everything that is used in the
editors. Here you select the required scope and insert it into
your project. When configuring the hardware, you can select
different hardware components, for example, a communication
module. On the other hand, if you are working with function
charts (CFC), you select the corresponding logical building
blocks and select the required functionality while configuring
the protection scope. For this purpose, you move the elements
to the position of the editor where you need them.
Visual definition of the primary topology in single lines
The single-line diagram describes the primary topology of your
system. (Figure 3.10/4). For this, simply select the correct
single-line template from the library. Further processing, for
example, an extension, is possible without difficulty. DIGSI 5
contains a library with elements that are familiar to you from
the ANSI and ISO standards.
[SLE_two_bays, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering DIGSI 5
modes offer you a compressed view of the building blocks and
connection points, so that you can see all the information you
need without having to scroll through it.
3.10
[Change_CT_ratio, 1, en_US]
[CFC, 1, en_US]
In this way, you can avoid using conversion factor ratios, which
can lead to setting errors. The same applies for the "per unit"
view where setting parameters refer to object rated values. If
you decide on the secondary view, the setting parameters must
be converted to secondary values.
[Information_routing_long, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering DIGSI 5
3.10
Cooperating in teams
Improve your engineering performance by cooperating in
teams. Using extensive export and import functions, one crew
can define the protection parameters and work on the routing
settings while others set system interface parameters. The individual areas can be updated at any time with new entries of
colleagues. For example, when the protection parameter crew
has updated its data, this data can be adopted into the project.
Comprehensive testing support during commissioning and
operation
The testing and diagnostic functions assist you in the commissioning phase. You can thus quickly and simply test the wiring
or observe the effect that a message carried over the system
interface has in the superordinate station. The error messages
that are recorded in the event of a disturbance of the protected
object in the relay are listed in DIGSI 5 and can be displayed,
saved and printed for documentation purposes.
The new testing options are an innovation. Multi-level test
sequences can be defined (even for phasor factors) via a
sequence functionality. These are loaded into the device with
DIGSI 5 and simulate the physical inputs there. These are then
executed in the device via the integrated test sequencer, which
simulates the analog process values. In this way, you can define
and execute complex checks for testing your project engineering and logic at an early stage.
With the test and diagnostic functions, extensive test equipment
is no longer necessary or its tests are reduced to a minimum.
Processes that were developed for testing special protection
principles, such as for line differential protection, can be found
in the appropriate device manual. The function chart (CFC)
editor also offers new analysis functions. DIGSI 5 thus enables
offline debugging of logic plans as well as tracing of measured
values both in the representation of the logic plan and in the
representation of lists. This reduces overall testing effort during
commissioning. The results of the function chart (CFC) analysis
can also be represented after completion of the test sequence,
for example, with the assistance of SIGRA. Thus, even complex
runtime relations can easily be analyzed.
3.10/6
[Grafische_Konfiguration, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering IEC 61850 - Ethernet-based substation automation protocol
messages in archives for subsequent analysis or for documenting tests of temporary operating states or commissioning.
Openness through import and export
DIGSI 5 offers a broad spectrum of exchange formats. These
include the standard formats of IEC 61850 as well as the
uniform data exchange format TEAX of Siemens Energy Automation Tools. This XML-based format is the foundation for all
import-export scenarios and ensures efficient workflows in the
engineering process. Since data must only be entered once,
engineering effort is reduced and you profit from consistent
data quality at all levels of automation.
Besides efficient data exchange for the levels of power automation, the XML data format also supports easy exchange of data
with other applications.
3.10
Via the import interface, you can read data from other applications into DIGSI 5. This thus enables external project engi-
[dw_engineering_appl, 2, en_US]
Figure 3.10/11 Open exchange formats allow reuse of data at all levels
IEC 61850
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.10/7
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering IEC 61850 - Ethernet-based substation automation protocol
ices assure the highest possible degree of interoperability and
effective exchange and expansion concepts.
The name of the logical device (ldName) is freely editable. For
example, the standard-conforming name CTRL can be changed
to CONTROL. Structural changes can also be made by changing
the logical device (LD), so that the interface structure can be
flexibly adapted to the user's own requirements. Rigid manufacturer specifications are a thing of the past. Prefix and instance of
the logical node (LN) can also be edited.
3.10
The standard prescribes the length and rules that are checked by
DIGSI 5 when they are entered.
[IEC_Change_CT_ratio, 1, --_--]
[DIGSI_catalog, 1, en_US]
3.10/8
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering IEC 61850 - Ethernet-based substation automation protocol
3.10
[structure_editor, 1, --_--]
Figure 3.10/14 Editor for adapting the IEC 61850 structure in the
SIPROTEC 5 view
Figure 3.10/15 An IEC 61850 system configurator for all devices in the station
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.10/9
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering Effective fault analysis with SIGRA
3.10
[TimeSignalsDiagram, 1, en_US]
[VectorDiagram, 1, en_US]
Overview of functions
6 diagram types:
SIPROTEC 5 System
Engineering Overview of functions
3.10
[Harmonics, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.10/11
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Hardware building blocks - flexible and modular
3.11
different I /O modules
9 freely assignable function keys for frequently required operator control actions
3.11/1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware On-site operation panel
communication connections and are available for the devices
7xx85, 7xx86, 7xx87 and 6MD8.
3.11
[E_CC_SIP5_19Zoll_KomMod, 1, --_--]
[Bedieneinheiten, 1, --_--]
Figure 3.11/3 Operation panels with (from left) large and small display, and operation panel without display
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.11/2
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware On-site operation panel
The following variants are available for extension modules:
3.11
[Erweiterungsmodule, 1, en_US]
The SIPROTEC 5 module is flexible regarding selection of the onsite operation panel. You can order any device type with a large
graphical display or with a smaller economical standard display.
For applications without device control, an operation panel
without display is also available. The operation panel with a
small display provides seven rows for measured values or menu
texts and the graphical representation of, for example, a single
busbar. All operation and control keys are available to the user,
that is, he can also control switching devices.
Elements of the on-site operation panels
The operator elements are illustrated with the example of the
on-site operation panel with a large display.
The central element is the generously sized display for text and
graphics. With its high resolution, it has ample space for icons in
graphical representations.
Below the display there is a 12-key block. In combination with 4
navigation keys and 2 option keys, you have everything you
need to navigate conveniently and quickly through all information that is shown in the display. 2 LEDs on the upper border of
the operation panel inform you about the current device operating state.
16 additional LEDs, to the left of the keypad, ensure quick,
targeted process feedback. The USB interface enables fast data
transfer. It is easily accessible from the front and well protected
with a plastic cover.
3.11/3
[Display, 1, en_US]
The operation panel with large display can also show a complex
control display and thus offers more room for measured values
and the display of event lists. This operation panel is therefore
the first choice for bay controllers, busbar protection or
combined protection and electronic control units.
As a third option, an economical variant is available without
keypad and display. This variant is appropriate for devices that
are seldom or never used by the operational crew.
The keys O and I (red and green) for the direct control of equipment, a reset button for the LEDs, and the CTRL key for activating the system diagram complete the operation panel.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware On-site operation panel
Options
You can order any SIPROTEC 5 device, regardless of its individual
configuration, in 3 different installation variants:
As a flush-mounting device
As a surface-mounting device with integrated on-site opera-
The construction of the flush-mounting devices will be recognizable from the previous sections. We would like to briefly introduce you to the two other variants here.
3.11
tion panel
[Bedienfront, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.11/4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Integrated interfaces
7xx82
3.11
9/16
Flexible
Analog measuring
transducer inputs
(20 mA)
0-4
Flexible, 0-12
Current inputs
4/8
Flexible
Voltage inputs
4/0
Flexible
Housing (x 19 in)
1/3
1/3 to 2/1
yes
yes
Surface-mounted
device with integrated
on-site operation
panel
yes
Surface-mounted
device with detached
on-site operation
panel
no
yes
320x240
320x240
Function Keys
Key switch
no
Optional
16
Flexible 16-82
DC 24-48 and
DC 60-250 / AC
115-230
DC 24-48 and
DC 60-250 / AC
115-230
LEDs
[Aufbaugehuse, 1, --_--]
Power Supply
Binary outputs
Integrated interfaces
USB connections on the front side
The device can be accessed with the operating program DIGSI 5
by plugging a standard USB cable into the USB-B socket on the
front side of the base module. The complete configuration and
setting of the device can be carried out via this point-to-point
connection.
Integrated interfaces on the rear panel of the base module
The base module offers various, permanently installed interfaces
on the rear panel. For even greater flexibility, 2 slots are available for plug-in modules. For this, please observe the connection diagrams in the attachment.
[abgesetztes_display, 1, --_--]
3.11/5
no
yes
11/23
Flexible
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware The SIPROTEC 5 terminals
and is connected with the RJ45 on the base module. The CB202
has its own wide-range power supply unit. A great advantage
here is that the switch integrated in an Ethernet module can
execute its data forwarding function for neighboring devices
even if the power supply of the base device is switched off,
provided the CB202 is still powered. Thus, an Ethernet ring is
not broken when one device is in service.
3.11
[Rckansicht_Basis_CB202, 1, --_--]
Figure 3.11/9 Rear view of the device with integrated interfaces and
module slots (left: base module, right: CB202)
Modules are delivered without configured protocols or applications. One or more appropriate modules are suggested in the
order configurator corresponding to the desired protocol on a
module. There are serial modules with 1 or 2 electrical and
optical interfaces. Different applications can run on both interfaces, for example, synchronous protection communication of a
differential protection on one interface and an IEC 60870-5-103
protocol on the second interface. Electrical and optical modules
for Ethernet are still available. For example, the IEC 61850
protocol as well as auxiliary services may be executed for each
module.
The SIPROTEC 5 terminals
Innovative terminals were developed for the SIPROTEC 5 family .
ll terminals are individually removable (Figure 3.11/11). This
enables prewiring of the systems, as well as simple device
replacement without costly re-wiring.
A
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Modules
In the module there are connections for:
4 voltage transformers
4 current transformers, optional protection-class current
3.11
Select the modules suitable for your purposes so that you can
build the SIPROTEC 5 device that precisely matches your application. An overview of the modules that are available and their
quantity structures can be found in Table 3.11/3.
Current terminals
The 8-pole current terminal with 4 integrated current transformers is available in 3 designs:
4 instrument transformers
The terminal design provides the following advantages for the
connection of currents:
actively on-site (for example, protection-class current transformers for instrument transformer, sensitive for normal
ground-current transformers in cases of network conversions)
[IO202, 1, --_--]
Voltage terminal
The voltage transformers and the binary input and output
signals are connected via the 14-pole voltage terminal. The
cable route away from the device enables clear terminal wiring.
Jumpers precisely matching the current and voltage terminals
are available for connecting contacts to common potential (see
spare parts/accessories, chapter Attachment).
Modules
Selection of the input/output modules
Which and how many process connections a base or expansion
module has depends on the choice of a particular input/output
module. The modular building block concept includes different
input/output modules.
The IO202 input/output module is used, for example, as a base
measuring module. By equipping several modules with this, you
can achieve up to 40 measuring channels per SIPROTEC 5
device.
3.11/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Measuring ranges of current-transformer modules
Measuring ranges of current-transformer modules
The measuring range (full modulation) of the current transformers can be set to different values electronically depending
on the field of application. In all cases, you can choose between
protection and instrument transformers. Due to the wide
dynamic range, only protection-class current transformers
should be considered for busbar protection. The possible measuring ranges according to rated current are shown in Table
3.11/2 "Measuring ranges according to rated current".
3.11
A large dynamic range is necessary for network protection applications, so that short circuit currents can be recorded without
distortion. A value of 100 Irated has proven optimal. For 5 W
transformers, this corresponds to a transformer rated current
setting of 500 A, and consequently of 100 A for 1 A transformers. For applications in generator protection, while it is true
that there are very large primary currents, a dynamic range of
20 Irated is still quite sufficient. Thus, a measuring range of
[CB202, 1, --_--]
A smaller dynamic range means that greater measuring accuracy is achieved in the rated current range. Consequently, the
dynamic range for instrument transformers and sensitive protection-class current transformer input for ground fault currents is
extremely limited. In this case, limited means that the input
current is truncated on the analog side. Of course, the inputs in
this case are protected against overdriving.
Rated current
Irated
Measuring
range
Measuring range
Protectionclass current
transformers
5A
500 A
250 A
1A
100 A
50 A
Instrument
transformers
5A
8A
8A
1A
1.6 A
1.6 A
Sensitive
ground-current
input
5A
8A
8A
1A
1.6 A
1A
7xx82 devices
Plug-In Modules
Plug-in modules are available for communication or analog
inputs and arc protection. The communication modules are
described in the "Communication" chapter.
Measuring-transducer module ANAI-CA-4EL
The module has four 20 mA inputs. It can be plugged into one
of the slots in the PS201 or CB202. Multiple measured value
modules can be used with each device (one in each available
slot). The connections are created via an 8-pole screw terminal
block Figure 3.11/15).
The technical data for the measuring transducer module is
provided in the Attachment "Summary of Technical Data".
[PB201, 1, --_--]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.11/8
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Plug-In Modules
3.11
[ANAI-CA-4EL, 1, --_--]
[ARC-CD-3FO, 1, --_--]
3.11/9
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Quantity structure of the modules for 7xx82 devices
IO102
IO110
3.11
Power Supply
BO power relay
2 1)
BI (isolated)
IO101
PS101
I input
V input
Description
Description
12
*Type F - fast relay with monitoring (response time < 5 ms) / **Type HS - high-speed relay (contact with solid-state bypass) with monitoring (response time < 0.2 ms)
1) Of these, 1 life contact
The connection diagrams of the individual modules are included in the Attachment
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.11/10
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Quantity structure of the modules for all 7xx85, 7xx86, 7xx87 and 6MD8 devices
CB202
PB201
Process-bus module
IO201
IO202
IO203
IO204
10
IO205
12
IO206
IO207
IO208
IO209
This module is used when extremely fast tripping times (4 make contacts, 0.2 ms pickup
time) are required, such as in extra-high
voltage protection
IO211
IO212
IO214
IO215
Special module for connection of special highimpedance voltage dividers via 10-V voltage
inputs
42)
BO power relay
Power Supply
PS203
2 1)
PS201
BI (isolated)
I input
V input
Description
Description
3.11
Quantity structure of the modules for all 7xx85, 7xx86, 7xx87 and 6MD8 devices
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
16
1.2
1.2
16
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
*Type F - fast relay with monitoring (response time < 5 ms) / **Type HS - high-speed relay (contact with solid-state bypass) with monitoring (response time < 0.2 ms)
1) Of these, 1 life contact / 2) 10 V voltage inputs for RC dividers with high impedance
The connection diagrams of the individual modules are included in the Attachment
3.11/11 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
1.2
1.2
1.2
SIPROTEC 5 System
IO230
Module for receiving large volumes of information, such as in the bay controllers or
busbar protection. The process connection is
made via special terminals
48
IO231
24
24
3.11
Power Supply
BO power relay
BI (isolated)
I input
V input
Description
Description
1.2
1.2
*Type F - fast relay with monitoring (response time < 5 ms) / **Type HS - high-speed relay (contact with solid-state bypass) with monitoring (response time < 0.2 ms)
1) Of these, 1 life contact / 2) 10 V voltage inputs for RC dividers with high impedance
The connection diagrams of the individual modules are included in the Attachment
Table 3.11/4 Quantity structure of the modules for all 7xx85, 7xx86, 7xx87 and 6MD8 devices
Standard variants
To make it easier to select the correct devices, Siemens offers
you pre-configured devices called standard variants. These
combinations of a base module and one or more expansion
modules are intended for specific applications. In this way, you
can order exactly the right device with a single order number.
The standard variants can also be modified easily and quickly
with additional expansion modules. Thus, it is just as easy to add
modules as it is to replace certain modules with others. The
available standard variants are listed in the order configurator.
15 binary inputs
20 binary outputs
8 current inputs
8 voltage inputs.
The modules used in the device can be seen on the results page
of the SIPROTEC 5 configurator (see chapter Engineering for
more details).
In our example, the following modules are used in positions 1 to
3:
Position 1: IO208
Position 2: PS201
Position 3: IO202.
The individual terminals are defined by the mounting position of
the module and the terminal designations of the module (see
the Attachment, Connection variations).
As an example, the terminals of the first 4 current inputs, which
are on the IO208 at position 1, are designated as follows:
[SIP5_GD_SS_W3, 1, --_--]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.11/12
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Standard variants
The additional 4 current inputs are at the 3rd mounting position
on the IO202 module and are designated as follows:
3.11
[dwbgrpos-170713-01.tif, 2, en_US]
(1)
Current terminal A
(2)
Voltage terminal A, B, C, D
(3)
(4)
Plug-in module E, F
3.11/13 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Standard variants
(5)
(6)
Battery compartment
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
3.11
For many applications, the appropriate device specification is already pre-defined as a standard variant
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 3.11/14
SIPROTEC 5 System
Hardware Standard variants
3.11
3.11/15 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
www.siemens.com/siprotec
Appendix
Appendix
Chapter
4.1
4.2
Connection diagrams
4.3
Dimension drawings
4.4
4.5
Technical data
4.6
4/1 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
DIGSI 5 Variants and system requirements Description
Description
DIGSI 5 is the versatile engineering tool for parameterizing,
commissioning, and operating all SIPROTEC 5 devices. Its innovative user interface includes context-sensitive user instructions.
Simple connection to the device via USB enables you to work
with a device easily and efficiently. The full capabilities of
DIGSI 5 are revealed when you connect it to a network of
protection devices: Then you can work with all of the devices in
a substation in one project.
DIGSI 5 offers superior usability and is optimized for your work
processes. Only the information you actually need to carry out
your tasks is shown. These can be reduced further via expanded
filter mechanisms. Consistent use of sophisticated and standardized mechanisms in the user interfaces requires less training.
Overview of functions
DIGSI 5 is tailored to specific requirements. The free software
variant DIGSI 5 Compact offers everything that is required for a
single device. The DIGSI 5 Standard Version is suitable for
complex scenarios with several devices. DIGSI 5 Premium
contains the full functionality you need to raise your productivity to a new level. The functionalities of the various DIGSI 5
variants are listed in table "Overview of functions of the various
DIGSI 5 variants".
MS Windows 7
MS Windows 8.1
MS Windows Server 2012 R2
VMware support for virtual machines running under one of
4.1
[dw_engineering, 2, en_US]
Hardware requirements
4 GB RAM (8 GB recommended)
HD-ready graphic display ready with a resolution of
1280x1024 or 1376x768
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.1/1
Appendix
DIGSI 5 Variants and system requirements Order data for DIGSI 5 variants
Order data for DIGSI 5 variants
Description
DIGSI 5 Compact
DIGSI 5 Standard
4.1
Features
All features are listed in the table All features are listed in the table "Overview of functions of DIGSI 5 All features are listed in the table
"Overview of functions of
variants".
"Overview of functions of
DIGSI 5 variants".
DIGSI 5 variants".
Authorization
Authorization required using the license key on the USB stick; can
be used on one computer per license.
Available operating
languages
Included in the
scope of
delivery
Program, device driver and online documentation on DVD-ROM Program, device driver and
USB stick with the number of licenses ordered. The program can online documentation on
DVD-ROM
be used on one computer per license.
Includes a test license valid for 30 days for free testing of DIGSI 5 USB stick with the number of
online documentation on
DVD-ROM
USB stick including a test
license valid for 30 days, for
free testing of DIGSI 5
Premium
Product information
Premium
Product information
USB cable for connecting a PC/laptop computer and all
SIPROTEC 5 device types
PV178
Order number
Without SIGRA
With SIGRA
PV123 (1 license)
P1V24
P1V246 (1 license)
PV185 (5 licenses)
P1V48
P1V31 (5 licenses)
P1V376
4.1/2 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
DIGSI 5 Variants and system requirements Overview of functions for DIGSI 5 variants
Overview of functions for DIGSI 5 variants
Compact
Standard
Premium
unlimited
unlimited
Multilingualism is supported
Project processing
Inter-device communication
IEC 61850 Structure editor for flexible engineering and functional naming
IEC 61850
Predefined only
Online
Measured values (current values, minimum, maximum, average values) and storage in
the project as snapshots
Messages (and storage in the project as snapshots)
Logs and records
Display fault records
1) SIGRA available as optional package
COMTRADE Viewer
COMTRADE viewer 1)
SIGRA
Single Lines/Topology
Displays
Documentation
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.1/3
Appendix
Spare parts and accessories
Group
Accessories
Terminal
P1Z499
Terminal
P1Z505
Terminal
P1Z512
P1Z529
P1Z536
P1Z1869
P1Z1647
4.2
Terminal
Terminal
Terminal
Terminal
P1Z543
Terminal
P1Z1656
Terminal
P1Z1841
Terminal
P1Z550
Terminal
P1Z567
Terminal
P1Z574
Accessories
P1Z666
Accessories
Cable, detached operation panel, 2.50 m (for retrofitting surfacemounting housing with integrated operation panel in surfacemounting housing with detached operation panel)
P1Z1878
Accessories
Cable, detached operation panel, 5.00 m (for retrofitting surfacemounting housing with integrated operation panel in surfacemounting housing with detached operation panel)
P1Z2132
Accessories
P1Z673
Accessories
P1Z1850
Accessories
10
P1Z697
Accessories
P1Z703
Accessories
P1Z710
Accessories
P1Z727
Accessories
P1Z734
Accessories
P1Z901
Accessories
Accessories
P1Z1281
Accessories
P1Z1496
Accessories
P1X73
Accessories
P1Z2530
P1X19
P1X28
P1X37
P1X46
P1X55
P1X64
P1X82
4.2/1 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Connection diagrams
4.3
[tdcb202x-100713-01.tif, 2, en_US]
[tdps101x-210513-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdps203x-030713-01.tif, 2, en_US]
[tdio101x-220513-01.tif, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.3/1
Appendix
Connection diagrams
4.3
[tdio201x-290812-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdio102x-220513-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdio110x-220513-01.tif, 1, en_US]
4.3/2 SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Connection diagrams
4.3
[tdio203x-110313-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdio202x-240812-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdio204x-201112-01.tif, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.3/3
Appendix
Connection diagrams
4.3
[tdio205x-240812-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdio207x-300812-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdio206x-050313-02.tif, 1, en_US]
4.3/4
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Connection diagrams
4.3
[tdio208x-300812-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdio211x-211112-01.tif, 1, en_US]
[tdio209x-270812-01.tif, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.3/16 Connection diagram for the IO209 (HS: Highspeed Relay)
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.3/5
Appendix
Connection diagrams
4.3
[tdio212x, 1, en_US]
[dwtdio230x-211013, 1, en_US]
4.3/6
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Connection diagrams
4.3
[td_tdio231x, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.3/7
Appendix
Dimension drawings Flush-Mounting Device
Flush-Mounting Device
4.4
[dw_z1_2-3, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/3 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 2/3 Device, First Row
[dw_z1_1-3, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/1 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 1/3 Device, First Row
[dw_z1_5-6, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/4 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 5/6 Device, First Row
[dw_z1_1-2, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/2 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 1/2 Device, First Row
[dw_z1_1-1, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/5 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 1/1 Device, First
Device Row
4.4/1
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Dimension drawings Flush-Mounting Device
All drillings in the area of the specific device cut-out widths must
comply with the dimensions in the corresponding figures.
4.4
[dw_z2_4-6, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/8 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 2/3 Device, Second
Device Row
[dw_z2_2-6, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/6 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 1/3 Device, Second
Device Row
[dw_z2_5-6, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/9 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 5/6 Device, Second
Device Row
[dw_z2_3-6, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/7 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 1/2 Device, Second
Device Row
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.4/2
Appendix
Dimension drawings Surface-Mounting Devices with Detached On-Site Operation Panel
4.4
[dw_z2_6-6, 1, en_US]
[dw_surface_mounting_in, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/10 Cut-Out Widths and Drilling Pattern - 1/1 Device, Second
Device Row
Width of the Assembly Opening in
mm (in Inches)
1/3 device (base module)
145 (5.71)
1/2 device
220 (8.66)
2/3 device
295 (11.61)
5/6 device
370 (14.57)
1/1 device
445 (17.52)
[dw_z1_osop_1-3, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/12 Drilling Pattern of the On-Site Operation Panel of the 1/3
Device
4.4/3
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Dimension drawings Surface-Mounting Devices with Detached On-Site Operation Panel
[dw_z1_osop_1-1, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/16 Drilling Pattern of the On-Site Operation Panel of the 1/1
Device
4.4
[dw_z1_osop_1-2, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/13 Drilling Pattern of the On-Site Operation Panel of the 1/2
Device
[dwosopab-070211-01.tif, 2, en_US]
Figure 4.4/17 Surface-Mounting Device with Detached On-Site Operation Panel, Dimensions in the Side and Front Views
Figure 4.4/14 Drilling Pattern of the On-Site Operation Panel of the 2/3
Device
[dw_z1_osop_5-6, 1, en_US]
Figure 4.4/15 Drilling Pattern of the On-Site Operation Panel of the 5/6
Device
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.4/4
Appendix
Dimension drawings Surface-Mounting Devices with Integrated On-Site Operation Panel (Non-Modular
Device)
Surface-Mounting Devices with Integrated On-Site
Operation Panel (Non-Modular Device)
4.4
[dwbohrge-1_3.vsd, 1, en_US]
[dwosopin-070211-01.tif, 2, en_US]
[dwbohrge-1_2.vsd, 1, en_US]
4.4/5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Dimension drawings Surface-Mounting Devices with Integrated On-Site Operation Panel (Modular
Device)
4.4
[dwbohrge-070211-01.tif, 2, en_US]
[dwbohrge-5_6.vsd, 1, en_US]
[dw_z2_bohr_1-3.vsd, 1, en_US]
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.4/6
Appendix
Dimension drawings Surface-Mounting Devices with Integrated On-Site Operation Panel (Modular
Device)
4.4
[dw_z2_bohr_5-6.vsd, 1, en_US]
[dw_z2_bohr_1-2.vsd, 1, en_US]
[dw_z2_bohr_1-1.vsd, 1, en_US]
[dw_z2_bohr_2-3.vsd, 1, en_US]
4.4/7
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Grouping of measured values
Measured value
Description
4.5
Measured values that are especially calculated for individual protection functions, such as:
Distance protection (reactances and resistances of conductor loops)
Differential protection (differential and restraint current, charging currents per phase)
Energy Values
Metered values are determined for active and reactive energy. Restore time, restore interval and
counting mode are adjustable. Restoring can also be initiated via a binary input. The following
metered values are available:
Active energy Wp+ (release), Wp (uptake)
Reactive energy Wq+ (release), Wq (uptake)
Statistic Values
Mean values can be calculated on the basis of the operational measured values and the symmetrical
components. The time slot for mean value generation and the output interval are parameterizable.
The minimum/maximum values can be generated on the basis of operational measured values,
symmetrical components and selected measured values (for example, from mean values). The display
of minimum and maximum values contains the time of their occurrence. The calculation is stabilized
against smaller value fluctuations in currents and voltages.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.5/1
Appendix
Technical data Current Inputs
Current Inputs
All current, voltage, and power data are specified as RMS values.
Connector type
Differential current
input channels
50 Hz, 60 Hz
16.7 Hz (for rail protection devices only)
Protection-class
current transformers
4.6
Rated current
Irated
Measuring
range of the
modular
devices
Measuring
range of the
non-modular
devices
5A
0 A to 500 A
0 A to 250 A
1A
0 A to 100 A
0 A to 50 A
Instrument transformers
5A
0 A to 8 A
0 A to 8 A
1A
0 A to 1.6 A
0 A to 1.6 A
Power consumption
per current circuit at
rated current
Approx. 0.1 VA
Thermal rating
500 A for 1 s
Measuring range
DC -24 mA to +24 mA
Fault
Input impedance
140
Conversion principle
Permissible potential
difference between
channels
DC 20 V
Galvanic separation
from ground/housing
DC 700 V
Permissible overload
DC 100 mA continuously
Measurement repetition
200 ms
Voltage Input
All current, voltage, and power data are specified as RMS values.
Rated frequency frated
IO202/IO208/IO211/
IO214
IO215
Measuring range
0 V bis 200 V
0 V bis 7,07 V
Input impedance
200 k
7 k
230 V continuously
20 V continuously
Connector type
AVAGO AFBR-4526Z
Number of transceivers
Thermal rating
Fiber type
Receiver
Maximum
Minimum
PS201 Power supply of the base module and of the 1st device row
Spectrum
400 nm to 1100 nm
Attenuation
Optical budget 1
Minimal 25 dB
Permissible
voltage ranges
16 kHz
ADC type
Auxiliary rated
voltage VH
Type
LED
Wavelength
= 650 nm
(PS201, PS203,
CB202)
Transmit power
Minimum 0 dBm
Maximum 2 dBm
Numerical aperture
0.5 2
Permissible
voltage ranges
(PS101)
DC 19 V
to DC 60 V
DC 48 V to DC 300 V
AC 80 V to AC 265 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz
(PS201, PS203,
CB202)
4.6/1
50 Hz, 60 Hz
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
DC 48 V to 150
V
DC 88 V
to DC 300 V
AC 80 V to
AC 265 V, 50 Hz/
60 Hz
Appendix
Technical data Power Relay (for Direct Control of Motor Switches)
Integrated Power Supply
Auxiliary rated
voltage VH
DC 24 V/DC 48 V DC 60 V/DC
110 V/
(PS101)
DC 125 V
DC 110 V/ DC
125 V/
DC 220 V/DC
250 V
or
AC 100 V/AC
115 V/
AC 230 V, 50 Hz/
60 Hz
PS101
4 A intert,
AC 250 V,
DC 150 V,
UL recognized
DC 60 V
to DC 125 V
DC 24 V to 250 V
The binary inputs of SIPROTEC 5 are bipolar
with the exception of the binary inputs on the
IO230 and on the IO231.
Power consumption,
max.
0.6 VA
DC 24 V
to DC 48 V
Pickup time
Approx. 3 ms
Dropout time
Approx. 4 ms
AC 100 V to AC
230 V
Switching thresholds
Operating voltage
DC
AC 230 V/50 Hz
AC 115 V/50 Hz
1/3 base
module, nonmodular
7.0 W
16 VA
12.5 VA
Vlow DC 10 V
Vhigh DC 19 V
DC 300 V
Without plug-in
modules
1/3 base
module,
modular
4.6
SIBA
type 179200 or
Schurter
type SPT 5x20
PS201, PS203,
CB202
Internal fuse
DC 24 V
to DC 48 V
For V DC 24 V 20 ms
Current consumption,
excited
18 A
Recommended external protection Miniature circuit breaker 6 A, characteristic C according to IEC 60898
For V DC 110 V 50 ms
For V AC 115 V 50 ms
For V DC 24 V 50 ms
13 W
33 VA
24 VA
Without plug-in
modules
1/6 expansion
module
3W
6 VA
6 VA
1/6 plug-in
module
assembly
without plug-in
modules
(modules
CB202)
3.5 W
14 VA
7 VA
1000 W
220 V/4.5 A
1000 W
110 V/5.0 A
550 W
60 V/5.0 A
300 W
48 V/5.0 A
240 W
24 V/5.0 A
120 W
< 6 VA
100 V/9.0 A
1000 W
60 V/10.0 A
600 W
48 V/10.0 A
480 W
24 V/10.0 A
240 W
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.6/2
Appendix
Technical data High-Speed Relay with Semiconductor Acceleration (Type HS)
Permissible current per contact
(switching on and holding)
30 A for 1 s
250 A for 30 ms
250 A for 30 ms
5A
5A
16 ms
AC 277 V, 0.7 hp
AC 347 V, 4.5 A, General Purpose
B300
R300
Supervision
The power relays operate in interlocked mode, that is, only one relay of
each switching pair picks up at a time thereby avoiding a power-supply
short circuit.
250 V
5A
250 A for 30 ms
5A
10 ms
Switching capacity
Contact voltage
AC 200 V, DC 250 V
5A
250 A for 30 ms
5A
Maximum: 9 ms
4.6/3
DC 24 V, 8 A, General Purpose
Switching capacity
Maximum: 5 ms
4.6
Expansion Module
250 V
Status
Color
Quantity
5A
Routable
Red
16 optional
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Technical data Base Module
Base Module
Status
Color
Quantity
RUN
Green
ERROR
Red
Routable (adjustable
with DIGSI 5)
Standards
IEC 61000-6-4
(generic standard)
Conducted emission on auxiliary-voltage lines
CISPR 22
Radiated emission
CISPR 11
CISPR 22
5V
12 V
24 V
VIHigh
6.0 V
15.8 V
31.0 V
VILow
1.0 V at
1.4 V at
1.9 V at
IILow = 0.25 mA
IILow = 0.25 mA
IILow = 0.25 mA
Burdens
IIHigh
RI
890 at VI = 4 V
640 at VI = 6 V
1700 at VI =
3560 at VI = 31
15.8 V
Pin
Signal
Signal Description
P24-TSIG
DC 24 V input
P5-TSIG
DC 5 V input
M-TSIG
M-TSYNC 4
Screen
Shield potential
P12-TSIG
DC 12 V input
P-TSYNC
DC 24 V input
Screen
Shield potential
4.6
Frequency sweep
Time Synchronization
Connection
Rear
IEC 61000-4-3
Spot frequencies
IEC 61000-4-3
80 % AM
1 kHz
D-sub 9
Dwell time 10 s
DC 5 V, DC 12 V, or DC 24 V (optional)
Test voltage
AC 500 V at 50 Hz
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.6/4
Appendix
Technical data Insulation and Safety Tests
Electrical fast transient/
burst immunity
IEC 61000-4-4
4 kV
Damped oscillatory
wave immunity test
5 ns/50 ns
IEC 61000-4-18
5 kHz
Power-frequency
disturbance test
Burst length 15 ms
Repetition rate 300 ms
IEC 61000-4-16
Both polarities
Ri = 50
Pulse: 1.2 s/50 s
Auxiliary voltage
IEC 61000-4-5
4.6
Measuring inputs,
binary inputs, and
Differential mode:
1 kV, 42 , 0.5 F
Test duration 60 s
Zone A
150 V (differential mode)
300 V (common mode)
Standards
IEC 60255-27
Voltage test (routine test), current measurement inputs, voltage measurement inputs,
relay outputs
AC 2.5 kV
DC 3.5 kV
50 Hz
or varistor
10 V, 150 kHz to
80 MHz, 80 % AM,
1 kHz
5 kV (peak value)
1.2 s/50 s
0.5 J
27 MHz/68 MHz at 10
V, dwell time 10 s
80 % AM, 1 kHz
Spot frequencies
Power frequency
magnetic field
immunity test
Insulation resistance
Resistor of protective-equipotential-bonding
< 0.1 @ DC 12 V,
30 A after 1 min.
IEC 61000-4-9
Installation Requirements
IEC 61000-4-8
Pulsed magnetic field
Overvoltage category
III
Degree of pollution
Protection class
Standards
Test duration 10 s
Ri = 200
Common mode and differential mode test
Standard for Fast Tran- 4 kV
sient Surge Withstand
5 ns/50 ns
Capability
5 kHz
IEEE Std C37.90.1
Burst length 15 ms
Repetition rate 300 ms
Both polarities
Ri = 50
Test duration 60 s
IEC 60068-2-6
Shock Test
Semi-sinusoidal
4.6/5
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Duration 11 ms
3 shocks each in both directions of the
3 axes
Appendix
Technical data Vibration and Shock Stress in Stationary Use
Continuous shock
Humidity
Semi-sinusoidal
Duration 16 ms
1000 shocks each in both directions of the
3 axes
Up to 93 % relative humidity on
56 days a year
Comment:
1
40 C, 93 % relative humidity
12 h + 12 h cycles
25 C/55 C/95 % relative humidity
Temperatures
Shock Test
Semi-sinusoidal
Acceleration 50 m/s2
Duration 11 ms
3 shocks each in both directions of the
3 axes
Seismic Tests
Sinusoidal 3 Hz 2 to 35 Hz:
4.6
-25 C to +85 C
-20 C to +70 C
Load conditions for the nonmodular devices: With surrounding
temperatures above 55 C, no
more than 50 % of the binary
inputs and relay outputs per
assembly are allowed to be continuously active.
Readability of the display may be
impaired below -10 C and above
+55 C.
Comment:
-10 C to +55 C
-25 C to +55 C
-40 C to +70 C
783.8 hPa
Switching
thresholds
Up to 40 C
Up to 55 C
Up to 70 C
Range 1 for
24 V, 48 V, and
60 V operating
voltage
All 48 binary
inputs usable for
uninterrupted
duty
All 48 binary
inputs usable for
uninterrupted
duty
All 48 binary
inputs usable for
uninterrupted
duty
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.6/6
Appendix
Technical data Degree of Protection to IEC 60529
Range 2 for 110
V and 125 V
operating
voltage
i
4.6
All 48 binary
inputs usable for
uninterrupted
duty
All 48 binary
36 binary inputs
inputs usable for usable for uninuninterrupted
terrupted duty
duty
(max. 3 in each
group of 4 at the
same time)
NOTE
At an ambient temperature of 55 C to 70 C, a
maximum of 36 relays per row may be switched
on simultaneously.
Up to 40 C
Up to 55 C
Up to 70 C
Range 1 for
24 V, 48 V, and
60 V operating
voltage
All 24 binary
inputs usable for
uninterrupted
duty
All 24 binary
inputs usable for
uninterrupted
duty
All 24 binary
inputs usable for
uninterrupted
duty
All 24 binary
inputs usable for
uninterrupted
duty
18 binary inputs
All 24 binary
inputs usable for usable for uninterrupted duty
uninterrupted
duty
(max. 3 in each
group of 4 at the
same time)
IP50
Front IP51
Back side of the modular devices
IP50
Back side of the non-modular
devices IP40
R = 50 mm (minimum bending
radius)
USART-Ax-xEL, ETH-Bx-xEL
61 mm x 45 mm x 120.5 mm (2.4
x 1.77 x 4.74)
USART-Ax-xFO, ETH-Bx-xFO
(without protection cover)
61 mm x 45 mm x 132.5 mm (2.4
x 1.77 x 5.22)
ANAI-CA-4EL
61 mm x 45 mm x 119.5 mm (2.4
x 1.77 x 4.7)
ARC-CD-3FO
61 mm x 45 mm x 120.5 mm (2.4
x 1.77 x 4.74)
Flush-mounting device
Type of
Construction
(Maximu
m Dimensions)
Type of
construction
1/3
1/2
2/3
5/6
1/1
Flushmounting
device
150 mm x
268 mm x
229 mm
(5.91 x
10.55 x
9.02)
225 mm x
268 mm x
229 mm
(8.86 x
10.55 x
9.02)
300 mm x
268 mm x
229 mm(1
1.81 x
10.55 x
9.02)
375 mm x
268 mm x
229 mm
(14.76 x
10.55 x
9.02)
450 mm x
268 mm x
229 mm
(17.72 x
10.55 x
9.02)
4.6/7
R = 50 mm
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Technical data Dimensions of the Basic and 1/3 Modules
Type of
Construction
Device Size
(Maximu
m Dimensions)
1/3
Surfacemounted
device
with integrated onsite operation panel
150 mm x
314 mm x
337 mm
(5.91 x
12.36 x
13.27)
225 mm x
314 mm x
337 mm
(8.86 x
12.36 x
13.27)
300 mm x
314 mm x
337 mm
(11.81 x
12.36 x
13.27)
375 mm x
314 mm x
337 mm
(14.76 x
12.36 x
13.27)
450 mm x
314 mm x
337 mm
(17.72 x
12.36 x
13.27)
Surfacemounted
device
with
detached
on-site
operation
panel
150 mm x
314 mm x
230 mm
(5.91 x
12.36 x
9.06)
225 mm x
314 mm x
230 mm
(8.86 x
12.36 x
9.06)
300 mm x
314 mm x
230 mm
(11.81 x
12.36 x
9.06)
375 mm x
314 mm x
230 mm
(14.76 x
12.36 x
9.06)
450 mm x
314 mm x
230 mm
(17.72 x
12.36 x
9.06)
1.9 kg
UL Note
Type 1 if mounted into a door or front cover of an enclosure.
When expanding the device with the 2nd device row, then they must
be mounted completely inside an enclosure.
4.6
Flush-mounting device
Masses
Device Size
Weight of the Modular Devices
Type of construction
1/2
2/3
1/3
8.1 kg
7.8 kg
Surface-mounted
device with integrated
on-site operation
panel
Surface-mounted
device with detached
on-site operation
panel
8.7 kg
5.1 kg
Size
5/6
1/1
Weight
1.9 kg
1.1 kg
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4.6/8
Appendix
Technical data UL Note
4.6
4.6/9
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Siemens SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4
Appendix
Legal notice
Indication of conformity
Copyright
Registered trademarks
SIPROTEC, DIGSI, SIGUARD, SIMEAS, and SICAM
are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. Any unauthorized
use is illegal. All other designations in this document
can be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own
purposes can infringe the rights of the owner.
SIPROTEC 5 Devices Protection, Automation and Monitoring Catalog SIPROTEC 5.01 - Edition 4 4
Published by
Siemens AG 2016
Energy Management Division
Digital Grid
Automation Products
Humboldtstr. 59
90459 Nuremberg, Germany
www.siemens.com/protection
For more information,
please contact our
Customer Support Center.
Tel.: +49 180 524 7000
Fax: +49 180 524 2471
(Charges depending on provider)
E-mail: support.energy@siemens.com
Article No. EMDG-C10028-00-7600
Printed in Germany
Dispo 06200
KG 01.16 3.0 330 En
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