Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) exists to create universal health
coverage for the Philippines.
A government-owned and government-controlled corporation (GOCC) of the Philippines, it is exempted on paying tax, and is attached to the Department of Health (DOH).
WHAT IS ITS GOALS?
- The goals of PhilHealth are as follows: 1) to provide health insurance coverage for all Filipinos, 2) to ensure affordable and quality health care services, and 3) to manage its resources economically. If Filipinos will support and enroll in PhilHealth, our country may well be on its way to giving adequate healthcare to an estimated 50 percent of Filipinos living with meager incomes. Categories of Enrollees for PhilHealth: 1. Formal Economy Government Employee o An employee of the government, who renders services in any of the government branches, military or police force, political subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities, including government-owned and-controlled corporations. Private Employee i. Corporations, partnerships, or single proprietorships, NGOs, cooperatives, nonprofit organizations, social, civic, or professional or charitable institutions, organized and based in the Philippines including those foreign owned; ii. Foreign business organizations based abroad with agreement with the Corporation to cover their Filipino employees in PhilHealth. 2. Informal Economy Migrant Workers - documented or undocumented Filipinos who are engaged in a remunerated activity in another country of which they are not citizens Informal Sector - includes among others, street hawkers, market vendors, pedicab and tricycle drivers, small construction workers, and home-based industries and services. Self-Earning Individuals - individuals who render services or sell goods as a means of livelihood outside of an employer-employee relationship or as a career. These include professional practitioners including but not limited to doctors, lawyers, engineers, artists, architects and the like, businessmen, entrepreneurs, actors, actresses and other performers, news correspondents, professional athletes, coaches, trainers, and such other individuals. Filipinos With Dual Citizenship - Filipinos who are also citizens of other countries.
Naturalized Filipino Citizens
- those who have become Filipino citizens through naturalization as governed by Commonwealth Act No. 473 or the Revised Naturalization Law. Citizens of other countries working and/or residing in the Philippines - foreign citizens with valid working permits and/or Alien Certificate of Registrations (ACRs), working and/or residing in the Philippines Indigent Members - To this category belong persons who have no visible means of income, or whose income is insufficient for family subsistence, as identified by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), based on specific criteria. All indigents identified by the DSWD under the National Household Targeting System (NHTS) for Poverty Reduction and other such acceptable methods, shall automatically be enrolled and covered under the Program. The female spouse of the families identified by DSWD may be designated as the primary member of the Program. Sponsored Members - This category includes members whose contributions are being paid for by another individual, government agencies, or private entities. - Orphans, abandoned (children who have no known family willing and capable to take care of them and are under the care of the DSWD, orphanages, churches and other institutions) and abused minors, out-of-school youths, street children, persons with disability (PWD), senior citizens and battered women under the care of the DSWD, or any of its accredited institutions run by NGOs or any non-profit private organizations, whose premium contributions shall be paid for by the DSWD; - Barangay health workers, nutrition scholars, barangay tanods, and other barangay workers and volunteers, whose premium contributions shall be fully borne by the LGUs concerned; and Lifetime Members Individuals aged 60 years and above and have paid at least 120 monthly contributions with PhilHealth and the former Medicare Programs of SSS and GSIS; Uniformed personnel aged 56 years and above and have paid at least 120 monthly contributions with PhilHealth and the former Medicare Programs of SSS and GSIS; SSS underground miner-retirees aged 55 years above and have paid at least 120m monthly contributions with PhilHealth and the former Medicare Programs of SSS and GSIS; SSS and GSIS pensioners prior to March 4, 1995 Senior Citizens - Filipino citizens who are residents of the Philippines, aged sixty (60) years or above and are not currently covered by any membership category of PhilHealth.
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Philhealth Law: [REPUBLIC ACT No. 7875].
AN ACT INSTITUTING A NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM FOR ALL FILIPINOS. SEC. 1. Short Title known as the National Health Insurance Act of 1995
PHILHEALTH (definition of terms)
Beneficiary Any person entitled to health care benefits under this Act. Benefit Package Services that the Program offers to its members. Indigent A person who has no visible means of income Pensioner An SSS or GSIS member who receives pensions there from. Philippine Medical Care Commission The Philippine Medical Care Commission created under Republic Act No. 6111, as amended. Portability the enablement of a member to avail of Program benefits in an area outside the jurisdiction of his Local Health Insurance Office. Article V: PHILHEALTH LOCAL HEALTH INSURANCE OFFICE Sec. 22 Establishment - referred to as the Office, in every province or chartered city. Functions - Each office has its powers and functions a) To administer the National Health Insurance Program; b) To formulate and promulgate policies for the sound administration of the Program; c) To supervise the provision of health benefits and to set standards, rules and regulations necessary to ensure quality of care, appropriate utilization of services, fund viability, member satisfaction, and overall accomplishment of Program objectives; d) To formulate and implement guidelines on contributions and benefits; portability of benefits, cost containment and quality assurance; and health care provider arrangements, payment, methods, and referral systems; e) To establish branch offices of PhilHealth Article VIII: HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS Free Choice of Health Facility, Medical or Dental Practitioner - Beneficiaries requiring treatment of confinement shall be free to choose from accredited health care providers Authority to Grant Accreditation - The Corporation shall have the authority to grant to health care providers accreditation Accreditation Eligibility - All health care providers and operating for at least three (3) years may apply for accreditation Provider Payment Mechanisms Fee-for-service Payments and Payment in General - May be made separately for professional fees and hospital charges, or both, based on arrangements with health care providers. Capitation Payments - May be paid to public or private providers according to rates of capitation payments Quality Assurance - Health care providers shall take part in programs of quality assurance, utilization review, and technology assessment Safeguards Against Over and Under Utilization - It is incumbent upon the Corporation to set up a monitoring mechanism to be operationalized through a contract with health care providers.