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Exam II Reference Material for BIOL201

Abbreviations for amino acid residues
Amino Acid
Alanine
Arginine
Asparagine
Aspartate
Cysteine
Glutamate
Glutamine
Glycine
Histidine
Isoleucine

Residues
Alanyl
Arginyl
Asparaginyl
Aspartyl
Cysteinyl
Glutamyl
Glutaminyl
Glycyl
Histidinyl
Isoleucyl

Abbreviation
Ala
Arg
Asn
Asp
Cys
Glu
Gln
Gly
His
Ile

Amino Acid
Leucine
Lysine
Methionine
Phenylalanine
Proline
Serine
Threonine
Tryptophan
Tyrosine
Valine

Residues
Leucyl
Lysyl
Methionyl
Phenylalanyl
Prolyl
Seryl
Threonyl
Tryptophenyl
Tyrosyl
Valyl

Abbreviation
Leu
Lys
Met
Phe
Pro
Ser
Thr
Trp
Tyr
Val

Formulae and constants

ATP + H2O ! ADP + Pi + H+

Keq = 2.2 x 105

A = .C.l

vo = Vmax . fES
G = H - TS

R = 8.315 J/molK

GTransport = RTln (C2/C1) + ZF

Absolute temperature: 273 K
F = 96480 J V-1 mol-1
Avogadros number = 6.02 x 1023 mol-1

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Structure of amino acids

Alanine (Ala) A

Asparagine (Asn) N

Aspartate (Asp) D

Arginine (Arg) R

Cysteine (Cys) C

Glutamine (Gln) Q

Glutamate (Glu) E

Glycine (Gly) G

Histidine (His) H

Isoleucine (Ile) I

Leucine (Leu) L

Lysine (Lys) K

Methionine (Met) M

Phenylalanine (Phe) F

Proline (Pro) P

Serine (Ser) S

Threonine (Thr) T

Tryptophan (Trp) W

Tyrosine (Tyr) Y

Valine (Val) V

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Glyco-1

Glyco-2

Glyco-3

Glyco-4

Glyco-5

Glyco-6

Glyco-7

Glyco-8

Glyco-9

Glyco-10

Modified Fig. 14-2 from Lehninger 6ed

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