Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1 5 Without

Product Description of ZXMBW
R9100
Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5
Product Type Technical Description

Version
Date
Author
Approved By
Remarks
V1.0
2007-05-30
Qing Song
Not open to the third party
V1.1
2007-07-31
Qing Song
Contents optimization
V1.2
2007-12-21
Cindy MA
Name upgrade of the

equipment
V1.3
2008-04-15
Chen Tao
Upgrade the
bandwidth/power/external
interface description
V1.4
2008-08-18
Chen Tao
Add 2.3G/3.5G information
V1.5
2009-02-05
Qing Song
Modify the antenna receiver

sensitivity, etc.
2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

ZTE CONFIDENTIAL: This document contains proprietary information of ZTE and is not to be
disclosed or used without the prior written permission of ZTE.
Due to update and improvement of ZTE products and technologies, information of the document is
subjected to change without notice.
ZTE Confidential Proprietary
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
Overview ..................................................................................................................... 1
Background.................................................................................................................. 1
Position in NWG and NE Overview ............................................................................. 1
Standards Complied .................................................................................................... 5
Highlight Features...................................................................................................... 6
Functionality ............................................................................................................... 7
4
4.1
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.3
4.4
Product Architecture ................................................................................................. 8

Product Physical Structure .......................................................................................... 8
Hardware Architecture ................................................................................................. 8
Transmitter & Receiver (WTRX) .................................................................................. 9
Power Amplifier (WPA) .............................................................................................. 10
Radio Front End Filter (WRFE).................................................................................. 10
RRU Power Module (WRPM) .................................................................................... 10
Software Architecture ................................................................................................ 11
System External Interface.......................................................................................... 11
Technical Specifications ......................................................................................... 13
6
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
Networking................................................................................................................ 15
Star Networking ......................................................................................................... 15
Daisy Networking....................................................................................................... 15
Ring Networking ........................................................................................................ 16
Typical Configuration ................................................................................................. 16
7
7.1
7.2
7.3
Reliability .................................................................................................................. 17
Reliability Indexes...................................................................................................... 17
EMC Indexes ............................................................................................................. 17
Security Indexes ........................................................................................................ 22
Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................. 24
II
ZTE ConfidentialProprietary
FIGURES
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
Figure 7
Figure 8
Figure 9
Figure 10
Figure 11
Figure 12
Figure 13
Network Architecture of WiMAX 802.16e Defined in NWG ........................................... 1

ASN Reference Model ................................................................................................... 2
Mobile WiMAX Network Architecture (Cellular Network)............................................... 2
Centralized Network Structure....................................................................................... 3
Distributed Network Structure........................................................................................ 3
ZXMBW System Structure............................................................................................. 4
Outside Appearance of ZXMBW R9100........................................................................ 8
ZXMBW R9100 Principle Diagram ................................................................................ 9
Outward Appearance of WTRX ................................................................................... 10
Star Networking ........................................................................................................... 15
Daisy Networking ......................................................................................................... 15
Ring Networking........................................................................................................... 16
Typical Configuration (1C3S)....................................................................................... 16
TABLES
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
Table 7
Table 8
Table 9
Table 10
Table 11
Table 12
Table 13
Table 14
Table 15
Table 16
Table 17
Table 18
Table 19
ZXMBW R9100 Technical Specifications .................................................................... 13

Electrostatic Discharge Immunity ................................................................................ 17
RF Electromagnetic Field Radiation Immunity ............................................................ 17
AC Power Port Electrical Fast Transient Pulse-Group Immunity ................................ 17
DC Power Port Electrical Fast Transient Pulse-Group Noise Immunity...................... 18
DC Power Port Surge Immunity................................................................................... 18
AC Power Port Surge Immunity................................................................................... 18
Symmetrical Communication Line Surge Immunity..................................................... 18
Asymmetrical Communication Line Surge Immunity ................................................... 19
Lightning Immunity....................................................................................................... 19
RF Electromagnetic Field Conduction Immunity ......................................................... 19
Stray Radiation Limitations .......................................................................................... 19
Power Supply Port Conduction Transmitting Limitations............................................. 19
Signal Port Conduction Transmitting Limitations......................................................... 20
Voltage Dip Immunity................................................................................................... 20
Voltage Sag Immunity.................................................................................................. 20
Voltage Interruption Test Level and Performance Criterion ........................................ 20
Voltage Variation Test Level and Performance Criterion ............................................ 21
Acronyms and Abbreviations ....................................................................................... 24
Overview
1.1
Background
The fourth-generation (4G) mobile communication network will make a great
breakthrough in communication speed, bandwidth, converging coverage, seamless
connection, and extensive application. It is the truly broadband wireless mobile
communication and information highway. The combination of the high-speed
broadband mobile communication system and the modern high-speed Internet will
admittedly bring a revolutionary change to society, life, economy, and so on. The
highlights of the mobile wireless technology field are blooming, the renewal of
technologies is increasing and the standards are emerging. The perfect marriage of
mobile and broadband, with proper mature and commercial time of the relevant
standards, makes WiMAX become one of the key 4G mobile communication
technologies, and brings infinite vitality to the development of broadband technologies.
1.2
Position in NWG and NE Overview

The network architecture of WiMAX 802.16e is defined in NWG, as depicted in Figure 1.
V is ite d N S P
V is ite d N S P
R2
H om e NSP
Hom e NSP
RR2
2
S S/
SSM
/MSS
R5
R3
R1
AA
SN
SN
CCSSNN
CSN
R4
R4
A nA
on
thoeth
r eArSANS N
A S P N e tw o rk o r
In te
etet
In rn
te rn
A S P N e tw o rk o r
InIn
tete
rnrn
e te t
NAP
Figure 1
Network Architecture of WiMAX 802.16e Defined in NWG
Below are reference nodes:

Interface Name
Description
R1
Refers to the air interface between the MS and the ASN and
meets IEEE802.16-2005.
R2
Refers to the logic interface between the MS and the CSN,

providing authentication, service authorization, and IP
configuration of the host.
Interface Name
Description
R3
Refers to the interoperable interface between the ASN and

the CSN, covering the control panel and the bearer panel.
R4
Refers to the interoperable interface between ASNs covering

the control panel and the bearer panel. The control panel
further covers radio resource information exchange and
across-ASN switching control.
R5
Refers to the interoperable interface between the visiting

CSN and the home CSN in the case of roaming.
Figure 2 depicts the ASN reference model.
ASN
R3
R1
R6
BS
R8
R1
Figure 2
ASN
Gateway &
Decision
Enforcement
Points
R4
R6
BS
ASN Reference Model
As viewed from the network architecture and application networking, mobile WiMAX
(IEEE 802.16e) is essentially a cellular network oriented to broadband data transmission
and is used to implement certain mobility. WiMAX advocates broadband mobile services
to implement broadband access at a lower cost, thus allowing the users in hotspot or
suburban areas to enjoy the convenience of mobile broadband. Figure 3 depicts the
schematic diagram of the WiMAX network.
Figure 3
Mobile WiMAX Network Architecture (Cellular Network)
The ASN has two kinds of network structures: centralized and distributed structures.
PDA
BS
SS
BS
AGW
Internet
CPE
BS
Figure 4
Centralized Network Structure
PDA
BS/AGW
SS
BS/AGW
Internet
CPE
BS/AGW
Figure 5
Distributed Network Structure
At present, network construction faces two challenges: (1) take measures to save
equipment room construction investment and shorten construction time, and (2) as
frequencies increase, the use of traditional indoor macro BS mode results in the large
RF cable loss. Therefore, the radio BS design trends to separate the digital baseband
part from the RF part, which is call RRU + BBU structure.
This document is primarily oriented toward the centralized network structure and
introduces the remote RF unit in this network structure.
The RRU is a piece of important equipment in distributed BS networking. It implements

the RF functions of the baseband-RF interface and the R1 interface. It is located near
the antenna port.
ZXMBW R9100 is one of ZTEs macro cellular coverage RRU products. Its position in
the system is shown in Figure 6.
ZMBW
R9100
MS
MS
BBU
ZMBW
R9100
CSN
AGW
MS
MS
ZMBW
R9100
BBU
MS
MS
ZMBW
R9100
R1
Figure 6
OBSAI
R6
R3
ZXMBW System Structure
Forward service
The CSN signal is sent to the BBU through the AGW. The BBU is responsible for
encoding and modulation of the signal. After that, the signal is sent to the R9100s
through fiber-optical. After the R9100s perform IQ modulation, up-conversion, and
power amplification, the signal is sent to the MSs through the antennas.
Reverse service
The MS signal is received by the R9100s through the antennas. The R9100s
perform down-conversion and IQ demodulation for the signal. Then the signal is
sent to the BBU through the fiber-optical for decoding and demodulation. After that,
the signal is sent to the CSN through the AGW.
1.3
Standards Complied
ZXMBW R9100 conforms to the following standards and specifications:
IEEE Standard 802.16-2004, IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area
Networks - Part 16: Air Interface for Fixed Wireless Access Systems
IEEE Standard 802.16-2005, Part 16: Air Interface for Fixed and Mobile Broadband
Wireless Access Systems
WiMAX ForumTM Mobile Radio Conformance Tests (MRCT)
WiMAX ForumTM Mobile Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS)

Proforma
WiMAX ForumTM Mobile System Profile
OBSAI Specification
Highlight Features
ZXMBW R9100 is primarily oriented to outdoor large-capacity macro coverage and
can also meet the coverage requirements of the citys dead zone or hotspot. It has
the following characteristics:
Small size, light weight, and flexible layout

The R9100 is merely 19L in size and 17 kg in weight. It supports pole-mounted
and wall-mounted installation, which means it is not limited to the equipment
room and auxiliary facilities. It supports four-level cascadings and supports star,
chain, ring, and hybrid networking modes. It can comprehensively speed up the
future WiMAX network construction.
10
Strong environmental adaptability and easy site selection for engineering

installation
The working temperature of the R9100 is -40C to +55C. The protection level
of the whole system reaches IP65. The R9100 meets all kinds of outdoor
installation environment requirements under natural heat dissipation.
15
Support Various MIMO transmit model

Support 2x2 MIMO /2x4 MIMO.
Support various bandwidth applications

Support 5 MHz /10 MHz bandwidth for 2.3G/2.5G; Support 5 MHz / 10
MHz/7MHz for 3.5G.
20
Support standard interfaces

The baseband-RF interface uses OBSAI-RP3 standards. The RRU can be
mounted below the antenna to reduce the RF feeder loss. Besides, it supports
flexible networking modes such as star, chain, ring, and hybrid networking. Its
interface supports fiber backup to ensure high reliability.
25
Support multi-voltage support and flexible power supply

Compatible with 220V/110V AC and -48V/+24V DC, the R9100 provides
undervoltage /overvoltage protection and reverse polarity protection to greatly
improve security and flexibility of the installation while reduce construction and
maintenance costs.
30
To be mounted without room, the design of the ZXMBW R9100 meets the antitheft demand
The R9100 must be opened with the special tool (as it uses anti-theft bolts). It is
impossible to open the R9100 merely with ordinary screwdrivers, pliers or
sinkers within three minutes.
35
The system conforms to FCC, CE, and UL certificate requirements
Functionality
ZXMBW R9100 as the remote RF unit of the macro BS has the following functions:
Forward transmission function

i
ZXMBW R9100 receives the I/Q signals of OBSAI-compliant from the BBU
optical interface for digital up convert, intermediate frequency amplification, RF
power amplification, and transmit filtering. After that, it transmits the signals
through the antenna;
ii
Power detection of baseband signals and antenna ports;
iii
Standing-wave detection of the antenna port;
iv
Automatic calibration and manual calibration;
Reverse reception function

i
ZXMBW-R9100 receives the RF WiMAX signals. After passband filtering, low

noise amplification, RF mixing, and digital down conversion, the RF signals are
converted into baseband signals. Through O/E conversion, the baseband
signals are sent to the BBUs by using the OBSAI protocol;
ii
RSSI detection Function;
iii
Automatic gain control;
Other functions
i
Supervision and management of the DPA;
ii
Supervision and management of power supplies;
iii
Supervision and management of electrically tuned antennas with the interface

compliant with AISG 2.0 standard;
iv
Supervision of the external equipment through the dry relay, the RS-232 or RS485 interface;
Regeneration function of TDD sequence;
vi
Version monitoring and management functions;
vii
Clock recovery and processing at the fiber interface;
viii Measurement of transit delay;
Product Architecture
4.1
Product Physical Structure

Outside dimensions: 370 mm (H) x 320 mm (W) x 160 mm (D)
Inside dimensions: 350 mm (H) 300 mm (W) 74 mm (D)
Weight: < 17 kg
Figure 7 depicts the outside appearance of ZXMBW R9100.
Figure 7
4.2
Outside Appearance of ZXMBW R9100
Hardware Architecture
ZXMBW R9100 has four modules:
Transmitter & Receiver (WTRX)
Power Amplifier (WPA)
Radio Front End Filter (WRFE)
RRU Power Module (WRPM)
AC/DC
GND
Power
PA
Control signal
RF
signal
WRFE
Lighting
RF signal
WRPM
Power
Control
Figure 8
WTRX
BBU
OBSAI
ZXMBW R9100 Principle Diagram
To meet the working range of -400C to +550C, the R9100 is equipped with a heater.
4.2.1
Transmitter & Receiver (WTRX)

The WTRX has the following functions:
Up/down conversion of small RF signals;
Clock regeneration and distribution;
Baseband-RF optical interfaced of OBSAI-compliant;
All kinds of alarm detection functions that support abnormal board alarms;
Forward baseband power detection: avoiding abnormal data output and processing
abnormal data as well;
Power detection of antenna feeder interfaces;
Figure 9 depicts the outward appearance of the WTRX.
P
o
w
e
r
RF circuit
Digital
circuit
External
interface
Figure 9
4.2.2
Outward Appearance of WTRX
Power Amplifier (WPA)

The WPA implements:
Linear amplification of RF signals. The WPA performs linear amplification for the
downlink RF signals to the rated output power and then transmits the signals to the
Radio Front End Filter (WRFE). After that, the WRFE sends the signals to the
antennas for external radiation.
Providing alarm signals to the WTRX through the RS-232 signal, such as signal
over-power alarms, standing-wave alarms, over temperature alarms, TDD switch
fault alarms, and equipment fault alarms.
Each ZXMBW R9100 is equipped with a WPA, which contains two sets of power
amplifiers.
4.2.3
Radio Front End Filter (WRFE)

The WRFE is used to filter RF channels.
In the 2Rx/2Tx configuration, each R9100 shall be equipped with one WRFE. In the
2Rx/4Tx configuration, each R9100 shall be equipped with two WRFEs.
4.2.4
RRU Power Module (WRPM)

The WRPM has the following functions:
10
Input voltage: -48 V DC or -110/220 V;
Output voltage: +28 V DC and +5 V DC. The two channels of voltages are
independent from each other and can share the ground;
4.3
Complete protection functions: input overvoltage, undervoltage, output overvoltage,

overcurrent, short circuit, and over temperature;
Self-recovery function (except output overvoltage);
Software Architecture
The R9100 software has the following functions:

i
Digit IF processing;
ii
Configuration of 5M and 10M bandwidths;
iii
Power detection and control, and automatic calibration;
iv
Data collection, board status query and monitoring alarm;
Version management and in-service upgrade;
vi
Diagnostic test;
Foreground software
Includes:
4.4
Database Subsystem (DBS);
ii
Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OAM);
iii
Operating & Supporting Platform (OSP);
The OSP further consists of the following parts

i
BSP subsystem;
ii
System control subsystem;
External Interface
ZXMBW R9100 interfaces include the baseband-RF interfaces between the R9110 and
the BBU, RF interface, Supervision and control interface, AISG interface.
Table 1
ZXMBW R9100 External Interface
Interface Type
Interface Function
PHY interface
Quantity
PHY Interface
Type
Power Supply
Interface
Power supply
4 aircraft connector
OBSAI-RP3
Baseband data
LC
11
12
PHY interface
Quantity
PHY Interface
Type
DL and UL air interface
N type
AISG Interface
Transmit DC power and

RS422 signal
8 aircraft connector
Supervision
Interface
Dry relay and

RS232/RS484 signal
transmission interface
37 aircraft
connector
Interface Type
Interface Function
Interface
transmission interface
between RRU-BBU,
OAM message
transmission
RF Interface
Technical Specifications
Table 2
ZXMBW R9100 Technical Specifications
ZXMBW R9100
Name
Typical configuration 1C3S

RF channel support 22 (2Tx-2Rx)
24 (2Tx-4Rx)
Frequency Band
Bandwidth
2.3G
2300 MHz2400MHz
2.5G
2496 MHz2690MHz
3.5G
3400 MHz3600MHz
Single Carrier: 5MHz / 10MHz/7MHz

Multi Carrier: 2 5MHz, 2 7MHz, 2 10MHz,
Receiver
Modulation
sensitivity Bandwidth ( CTC )
AWGN
(dBm)
Ped-B@3km/h VehA@60km/h
(dBm)
(dBm)
QPSK 1/2
-114.1
-109.1
-109.1
QPSK 3/4
-114 .0
-106.0
-106.0
16QAM 1/2
-112.2
-107.2
-107.2
16QAM 3/4
-107.4
-100.4
-100.4
QPSK 1/2
-113.3
-109.3
-108.3
QPSK 3/4
-112.6
-106.6
-106.6
16QAM 1/2
-110.6
-106.6
-105.6
16QAM 3/4
-105.6
-96.6
-96.6
10M
5M
2.3G
Output power (at the
2.5G
top)
3.5G
210W
24W
Environment
temperature
-40 C ~ 55 C
Environment
humidity
5%~100%RH
Power supply
-48V DC (the allowed range is -57 V to -40 V)
Structure
dimensions
370 320 160 (H W D) in mm
Weight
< 17 kg in the full configuration
Whole-system power 2x10W

consumption
2x4W
<180W
Whole-system heat
consumption
2x10W
<160W
2x4W
<142W
<150W
based on the commonest duty ratio
31:15)
13
Antenna lightning
protector
The built-in RFE reaches 10 kA. If there is any higher

requirement, an external antenna lightning protector is
recommended.
Power lightning
protector
DC
14
The built-in light protector reaches 15 kA (Class

C).
Networking
The ZXMBW R9100 can be networked with the BBU in any of three modes:
6.1
Star networking
Daisy networking
Ring networking
Star Networking
In star networking, each ZXMBW R9100 is directly connected with the BBU through
fibers.
R9100
BBU
R9100
10
Figure 10
6.2
12
Star Networking
Daisy Networking
The daisy networking mode is suitable for areas with a low-dense population.
R9100
R9100
2
BBU
R9100
R9100
n
R9100
m
m+1
Figure 11 Daisy Networking
15
Note: The maximum values of n in 5M and10M/7M bandwidth configurations are 4, 2,

1 respectively.
15
6.3
Ring Networking
R9100
BBU
R9100
2
B
R9100
n
Figure 12 Ring Networking
Note: The maximum values of n in 5M and 10M/7M bandwidth configurations are 4,

2, and 1 respectively.
In the ring networking, links A and B adopt the load sharing schema and support
mutual backup. When one link is interrupted, the other link will take the place of the
faulty one automatically, thus preventing system down.
6.4
Typical Configuration
10
Figure 13 depicts the typical configuration of 3 R9100s and 1 BBU that form 1C3S.
R9100
R9100
1
BBU
R9100
2
Figure 13 Typical Configuration (1C3S)
16
Reliability
ZXMBW R9100 reliability covers the following contents.
7.1
Reliability Indexes
MTBF: 100,000 h
MTTR: 0.5 h, both the time it takes to the service center and the time for cold start at
low temperature exclusive
MLDT: 24 h
7.2
EMC Indexes
Table 3
Electrostatic Discharge Immunity
Test type
Contact discharge
Air discharge
Decision Principle
Basic test
6 kV
8 kV
Performance criterion B
Enhanced
test
8 kV
15 kV
Table 4
RF Electromagnetic Field Radiation Immunity
Frequency Range
Feature
Test Intensity
Decision Principle
80 MHz to 1000 MHz
80% AM (1 kHz)
10 V/m
Performance
criterion A
1400 MHz to 2000

MHz
80% AM (1 kHz)
10 V/m
Performance
criterion A
Table 5
AC Power Port Electrical Fast Transient Pulse-Group Immunity
Ports of Power and

Protection Grounding
Signal and Control Port
Peak
Voltage (kV)
Repetitio
ns (kHz)
Peak
Voltage (kV)
Repetitions
(kHz)
Basic
Test
Performan
ce criterion
B
Basic
Test
2.5
Performan
ce criterion
B
Test
Type
Decision
Criteria
17
Table 6
DC Power Port Electrical Fast Transient Pulse-Group Noise Immunity
Ports of Power and

Protection
Grounding
Signal and Control

Port
Peak
Voltage
(kV)
Repetit
ions
(kHz)
Peak
Voltage
(kV)
Repetitio
ns (kHz)
Basic test
Performance
criterion B
Enhanced
test
Performance
criterion B
Test Type
Table 7
Decision
Principle
DC Power Port Surge Immunity
Generator waveform: 1.2/50us (8/20us)

Test Type
Test Mode
Internal
Resistance
(ohm)
Test
Voltage
Decision Principle
Basic test
Line to
ground
12
1 kV
Enhanced
test
Line to
ground
2 kV
Performance criterion R
Table 8
AC Power Port Surge Immunity
Generator Waveform: 1.2/50us (8/20us)

Test
Type
Basic test
Enhance
d test
Table 9
Test Mode
Internal
Resistance
(ohm)
Test
Voltage
Decision Principle
Line to line
1 kV
Line to
ground
12
2 kV
Line to line
4 kV
Line to
ground
12
6 kV
Symmetrical Communication Line Surge Immunity
Generator Waveform: 10/700s, internal resistance 40 ohm
18
Test Type
Test Mode
Test Voltage
Decision Principle
Basic test
Line to line
Line to ground
2 kV
Enhanced test
Line to line
Line to ground
4 kV
Table 10
Asymmetrical Communication Line Surge Immunity
Generator waveform: 1.2/50us (8/20us)

Test Type
Test Mode
Internal
Resistance
(ohm)
Test
Voltage
Decision Principle
Nonshielding
Line to
ground
12
1 kV
Shielding
Line to
ground
2 kV
Table 11
Lightning Immunity
Environ
ment
Type
Outdoor
Table 12
Test Current (KA)

(8/20us)
Decision Principle
Line-line
Line-ground
AC power port
20
20
Communicatio
n port
RF Electromagnetic Field Conduction Immunity
Frequency Range
Test Voltage
Feature
Decision Principle
0.15 MHz to 80
MHz
10 V
80% AM (1 kHz)
Performance criterion A
Table 13
Stray Radiation Limitations
Frequency Range
Limit Value (Peak)
30 MHz to 1 GHz
-36 dBm
> 1 GHz
-30 dBm
Table 14
Power Supply Port Conduction Transmitting Limitations
Limit Value (dBuV)
Frequency range
(MHz)
Quasi-Peak (QP)
Average Value (AV)
0.15 to 0.50
56 to 66
46 to 56
0.50 to 5
56
46
5 to 30
60
50
19
Table 15
Signal Port Conduction Transmitting Limitations
Frequency
Range (MHz)
Limit Value
Quasi-Peak Value
Average Value
0.15 to 0.5
8474 dBuV (voltage) or 40

30 dBuA (current)

dBuA (current)
0.5 to 30
dBuA (current)
64 dBuV (voltage) or 20 dBuA

(current)
Table 16
Voltage Dip Immunity
Reduction Rate
Test Duration
Decision Principle
30%
10 ms
Performance B
60%
100 ms
Performance C
>95%
5000 ms
Performance C
Table 17
Voltage Sag Immunity
Test Grade % Ur
70%
40%
Test Duration
Decision Principle
0.01s
Performance criterion A or B
(see the table note)
1s
Performance criterion C
0.01s
Performance criterion A or B
(see the table note)
1s
Note: If the equipment is tested with the backup power supply or dual power
supplies, performance criterion A is recommended; otherwise, performance
criterion B is recommended.
Table 18
Voltage Interruption Test Level and Performance Criterion
Test Condition
Test Level %Ur
High impedance
(output impedance
of the test
generator)
Low impedance
(output impedance
of the test
generator)
Duration
Decision Principle
0.001s
or B (see the table note)
5s
0.001s
or B (see the table note)
5s
Note: If the equipment is tested with backup power supply or dual power supplies,
performance criterion A is recommended; otherwise, performance criterion B is
recommended.
20
Table 19
Voltage Variation Test Level and Performance Criterion
Test Level %Ur

80%
120%
Duration
Performance Criterion
0.1s
10s
0.1s
10s
Harmonic current
The AC power input end shall meet the harmonic current limitation requirements.
For the measurement methods, see GB 17625.1 (rated current < 16A) or GB/Z
17625.6 (rated current > 16A).
See the national standard GB/Z 17625.6 (equivalent IEC61000-3-4) Harmonic
Current Test.
Voltage fluctuation and flicker

The AC power input end shall meet the voltage fluctuation and flicker limitation
requirements. For the measurement methods, see GB 17625.2 (rated current < 16A)
or GB/Z 17625.3 (rated current > 16A).
See the national standard GB/Z 17625.3 Voltage Fluctuation and Flicker Tests.
Performance criterion A (continuous phenomenon)

A communication link shall be set up at the start of the test, and shall always remain
during the test.
During the test, the FER in the forward/backward link is less than or equal to 1%.
At the end of the test, the EUT can still work in the designated mode, the user
control function is still valid, the stored data are complete, and the communication
link still remains.
If the EUT is a pure transmitter, the test shall be carried out in idle mode, and the
EUT shall not have unintentional radiation during the test.
Performance criterion B (transient phenomenon)

A communication link shall be set up at the start of the test.
During the test covering series or individual ports, the EUT can still work in the
preset mode, the user control function is still valid and the stored data are still
complete, and the communication link still remains.
If the EUT is a pure transmitter, the test shall be carried out in idle mode, and the
EUT shall not have unintentional radiation during the test.
Performance criterion C (interruption)
21
That the function is temporarily invalid is allowed. The specified function can be selfrecovered, or recovered by the operator or by sequential normal operations.
Performance criterion R (resistibility)

The device should be able to endure the test, without any damage or other
interference (such as software damage or mistake operation of fault protection
device). At the end of transient phenomenon, the device properly runs within the
specified range (it is not required to run properly during the test process). The
interference may result in actions of fuse or other specified devices, but the fuse
shall not be broken or the devices shall not be reset before the system returns to
normal.
7.3
Security Indexes
ZXMBW-R9100 is compliant with EN60950 and UL1950 standards. The parts not
mentioned in this file are compliant with EN60950.
Marks
The board connectors/plugs, jumpers, switches and test point, the power supply
and the ground are marked clearly, without obstacles of components, including fuse
mark, protection ground mark, warning label, power label, laser label, safety label,
energy label and heavy module label. All the marks meet the requirements of safety
codes of China or the purchasing country (region). All the marks are clear, complete,
easy to understand, and not erasable.
Overturn protection
The rack is arranged symmetrically to enhance the stability of the equipment
provided that the performance indices and heat design requirements are met. In
normal conditions, the equipment will not turn over at a plane tilted at 10 degrees.
The shell stands external hit.
The rack and the shelf are fixed reliably and are not loose.
Fire protection
The shell of the BSS, PCB board, cables, power cables that are related to the antifire regulations use the inflammable materials. The combustion time after these
materials are lit is compliant with the safety standards. The circuit design takes
over-current and over-voltage protections into account to prevent overhead caused
by normal or faulty conditions. There are fuss and anti-arc resistor protection in the
power supply to further prevent overheat and fire caused by shorted circuit. The
overall design ensures that the internal flame will not extend to the shell, that is, the
shell isolates the fire.
Mechanical and physical damage

There are no sharp edges, angles, or burrs. There are no mechanical structure
defects or technical procedure problems that would lead to human damage.
22
Lightning protection
The system has anti-lightning measures. The working ground and the protection
ground are reliable and the grounding resistance of the protection ground is less
than 10 ohm. The protective grounding terminals are capable of anti-erosion. The
grounding cable is 8AWG in size. The insulation layer of the grounding cables is in
yellow/green. The bolt that connects the protection ground and the shell (or PCB)
has a tooth washer to make the protection ground more reliably connected.
Components/devices and materials requirements

During the product design, the selection of materials and devices is compliant with
UL (or CSA) and VDE (or TUV, NEMKO, and SEMKO) certification. These devices
are:
PCB board, fuse, and fuse socket, EMI capacitor, photocoupler, relay, power switch,
voltage-selective switch, cables, AC input socket, rheostat, insulation washer and
insulation tube, NTC thermistor, plastic materials of the product, connectors, laser
module, power module, transformer, fans, and voltage-sensitive resistor (TVS).
Protective grounding and connection requirements

The protective grounding symbol
is near the first protective grounding of the
equipment and is easy to see after the PCB is assembled.
The protection grounding terminal does not have switch or over-current protection
device.
The protection grounding cable is in yellow/green.
The design of the protection ground ensures that connecting the protection
grounding first when accessing the power supply and disconnecting the protection
grounding last when shutting off the power supply.
The design ensures that it is unnecessary to disconnect the protection grounding
with the dangerous voltage connected during maintenance.
The implementation of the protection grounding function does not depend on the
telecommunication network.
IP Protection Class
The IP protection class is IP65.
Environmental impact
The equipment uses materials that do not product gases that harm either human
beings or the atmosphere or the environment.
The noise produced by the ventilation fan of the equipment will not cause harmful
disturbances to the technicians.
The spurious emission produced by the equipment body or the spurious conduction
caused by the antenna port will not harm the technicians or the environment.
23
Acronyms and Abbreviations

Table 20
24
Acronyms and Abbreviations
AAS
Adaptive Antenna System
AGW
Access Gateway
AISG 2.0
Antenna Interface Standards Group version 2.0

specification
ASN
Access Service Network
BS
Base Station
BBU
Baseband Unit
CSN
Connectivity Service Network
DL
Downlink
DPA
Digital pre-distortion Power Amplifier
DPD
Digital Pre-Distortion
FUSC
Full Usage of Sub Channels
GPS
Global Positioning System
MIMO
Multi Input Multi Output
OFDM
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
PUSC
Partial Usage of Sub Channels
QAM
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QoS
Quality of Service
QPSK
Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying
RRU
Remote RF Unit
SS
Subscriber Station
TDD
Time Division Duplex
UL
Uplink
UTC
Universal Time Coordinated
WCTR
WiMAX Common Transmitter & Receiver
WiMAX
Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
WPA
WiMAX Power Amplifier
WRFE
WiMAX Radio Front End Filter
WPTR
WiMAX digital Predistortion Transmitter & Receiver
WRPM
WiMAX RRU Power Module
WTRX
Transmitter & Receiver

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Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

Product Type Technical Description

Not open to the third party

Name upgrade of the

Add 2.3G/3.5G information

Modify the antenna receiver

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

ZTE Confidential Proprietary

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

Product Architecture ................................................................................................. 8

Technical Specifications ......................................................................................... 13

Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................. 24

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

Network Architecture of WiMAX 802.16e Defined in NWG ........................................... 1

ZXMBW R9100 Technical Specifications .................................................................... 13

ZTE Confidential Proprietary

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

Position in NWG and NE Overview

Network Architecture of WiMAX 802.16e Defined in NWG

Below are reference nodes:

Refers to the logic interface between the MS and the CSN,

ZTE Confidential Proprietary

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

Refers to the interoperable interface between the ASN and

Refers to the interoperable interface between ASNs covering

Refers to the interoperable interface between the visiting

Figure 2 depicts the ASN reference model.

ASN Reference Model

Mobile WiMAX Network Architecture (Cellular Network)

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

Centralized Network Structure

Distributed Network Structure

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

The RRU is a piece of important equipment in distributed BS networking. It implements

ZXMBW System Structure

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

WiMAX ForumTM Mobile Radio Conformance Tests (MRCT)

WiMAX ForumTM Mobile Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS)

WiMAX ForumTM Mobile System Profile

ZTE Confidential Proprietary

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

Small size, light weight, and flexible layout

Strong environmental adaptability and easy site selection for engineering

Support Various MIMO transmit model

Support various bandwidth applications

Support standard interfaces

Support multi-voltage support and flexible power supply

The system conforms to FCC, CE, and UL certificate requirements

2008 ZTE Corporation. All rights reserved.

Product Description of ZXMBW R9100 V1.5

Forward transmission function

Power detection of baseband signals and antenna ports;

Standing-wave detection of the antenna port;

Automatic calibration and manual calibration;