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j cold working
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j heat treatment
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j any of the above
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4. Industrial application of eddy currents can include?
j detecting metallic missiles in flight
k
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j determining depths of case hardening
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j dimensional measurements of precision roller bearings
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j any of the above
k
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5. The definition, 'The rate of flow of an electrical charge under the influence of forces of forces of an
electrical field' is known as?
j voltage
k
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j current
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j resistivity
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j impedance
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6. The overall effect of a metallic material and its interference with the free flow of electronic charge
carries is described by the concept of?
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j potential difference
k
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j hysteresis
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j electrical resistance
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j impedance
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7. Which symbol indicates specific conductivity?
jJ
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js
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j IACS
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j
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8. The unit of specific conductivity is?
j ohms/mm
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j mhos/cm
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j coulomb
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j milliampere
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9. Which of the following is the reciprocal of specific conductivity?
j specific voltage
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j specific gravity
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j specific inductance
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j specific resistivity
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10. Calculate the magnetic flux density of a 100 ampere load flowing through a non magnetic conductor
having permeability of 4 p x 20 -7 henry/meter at a distance of 0.03m from the conductor?
j 0.000666T
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j 0.00125T
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j 0.188T
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j 150.7T
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11. The following formula expresses ? / I = N ? / I =?
j flux linkage
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j inductive reactance
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j self inductance
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j coil impedance
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12. Mutual inductance is a term used to describe?
j magnetic attraction of two elements in an electrical circuit
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j the effect of magnetic flux
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j the generation of current in one coil resultant from another coils flux linkage
k
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j the chain reaction of flux linkage
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13. The RMS value of an alternating current sinusoidal wave form is calculated?
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types?
j real numbers
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j imagninary numbers
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j logrithmic numbers
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j real and imaginary numbers
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j All of the above
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21. Calculate the phase angle given that the probe frequency is 60Hz, the inductance if 20 Henries and
coil resistance is 530 ohms?
j 14.2 degrees
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j 85.9 degrees
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j 49.2 degrees
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j 23.5 degrees
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22. Which of the following transducer types are available in electromagnetic inspection?
j feed through
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j encircling
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n forked
j
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j all the above
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j only feed through and encircling
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23. Calculate the standard depth of penetration at a test frequency of 50KHz, ? resistivity in micro ohm
centimetres = 41.7, r=1?
j 1.4mm
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j 14mm
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j 0.14mm
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j 2.8mm
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24. Calculate the fill factor for a 30mm diameter coil on a 27mm diameter copper bar?
j 0.063
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j 0.81
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j 0.90
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j 1.11
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25. Which of the following variables could be used to measure none conductivity coating thicknesses?
j fill factor
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j edge effect
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j lift off
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j all the above
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j fill factor and lift off only
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26. Lift off is maintained at a constant level?
j to avoid probe contamination
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33. When using surface coils on small diamater tube what disadvantages may be encountered?
j reduced speed of inspection
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j reduced sensitivity
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j increased resolution
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j all the above
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34. In modulation analysis why are filters used?
j reduce signal to noise ratio
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j reduce effects of small changes in conductivity
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j amplify the response from cracks
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j seperate edge effect from lift off
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35. When trying to locate cracks in a bar that has a minimum length of 10mm which of the following coil
sizes would achieve the best results?
j 25mm
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j 20mm
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j 15mm
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j 10mm
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36. Of the following which will greatly affect the conductivity of a material?
j coil diameter
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j material thickness
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j material temperature
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j material diameter
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37. Which of the following are expressions used in electromagnetic inspection?
j algebraic function
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j imaginary numbers
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j exponential functions
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j all the above
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38. The impedance of an empty coil would ??? as an operating frequency decrease?
j increase
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j remain the same
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j decrease
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j frequency has no effect on coil impedance
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