:
,y;Lkp\;f;Fg; gpd; Ml;rpf;F te;jJ ahh;?

mtuJ kfs; Ry;jhdh u]pah

rq;ffhyj;jpy; FwpQ;rp epy kf;fs; jq;fsplkpUe;j Njidf; nfhLj;J
nea;jy; epy kf;fsplkpUe;J vijg; ngw;whh;fs;?

kPd;> cg;G

rq;ffhyj;jpy; ehLfs; vg;gbg; gphpf;fg;gl;bUe;jd?

kz;lyk;> ehL tsehL> $w;wk;

rq;ffhyj;jpy; epytpa r%fg; gphpTfs; vit?

me;jzh;> murh;> itrpah;> Ntshsh;

rq;ffhyj;jpy; Kf;fpag; gapuhf tpsq;fpaJ vJ?

ney;

rq;ffhyj;jpy; Kj;Jf;fSf;Fg; ngah; ngw;w JiwKfk; vJ?

nfhw;if

rq;ffhyj;jpy; trjpAs;sth;fs; vtw;why; nra;ag;gl;l Mguzq;fis
mzpe;jpUe;jdh;?

jq;fk;> nts;sp> Kj;J

rpk;ktp\;Z
;
gw;wpf; $Wk; E}y;fs; vit?

mtdpRe;jhp fij> Nyhf tpghfk;

nea;jy; epy kf;fs; topgl;l nja;tk; vJ?

tUzd;
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nea;jy; epyg;gFjpapy; tho;e;jhh;fs; ahh;?

gujth; my;yJ kPdth;fs;

gQ;rhg; rpq;fk; vd;wiof;fg;gl;lth; ahh;?

yhyh y[gjp uha;

gy;yt murpy; vj;jid tifahd ePjpkd;wq;fs; ,Ue;jd?

%d;W

gy;yt kd;dh;fs; ve;j kughff; fUjg;gl;lhh;fs;?

nja;tPf kugpduhf

gy;yt kd;dh;fs; #l;bf;nfhz;l gl;lq;fs; vit?

kfhuh[h> kfhuh[hjpuh[h> jh;kkfh uh[hjpuh[h

gy;yt fhyj;jpy; fpuhkq;fspy; Vw;gLk; chpikapay; tof;Ffisj;
jPh;j;J itg;gJ vJ?

fpuhk rigfs;

gy;yth;fs; Ml;rpapy; xU murDf;Fg; gpd; Ml;rpf;F tUtJ ahh;?

me;j murhpd; %j;j kfd;

gy;yth;fs; fhy nrg;Gg; gl;laq;fs; vit?

guNk];tudpd;
$uk;
gl;laq;fs;>
%d;whk;
NtY}h;ghisak; nrg;NgLfs;

ee;jpth;kdpd;

gy;yth;fs; jkpofj;ij Ml;rp nra;j fhyk; vJ?

fp.gp.Mwhk; E}w;whz;bypUe;J fp.gp.xd;gjhk; E}w;whz;L tiu

gy;yth;fs; gpd;gw;wpa Ml;rpKiw vJ?

Kbahl;rp


gy;yth;fs; ngUk;ghYk; ve;j Ml;rpKiwiag; gpd;gw;wpdhh;fs;?

nkshpah;fs;

gy;yth;fspd; rkfhyf; fy;ntl;Lf;fs; vit?

rKj;jpuFg;jhpd; myfhghj; J}z; fy;ntl;L> ,uz;lhk; GypNfrpapd;
ma;n`hNyh fy;ntl;L> fPh;j;jpth;kdpd; Nfe
Nfe;J}h; fy;ntl;L

,j;jhypapy; ghrprf; nfhs;ifapd; rpw;gp ahh;?

KNrhypdp

,j;jhypapy; ghrprk; Njhd;wpa Mz;L vJ?

1919

`h;\hpd; Ml;rp gw;wp mwpa cjTk; rhd;Wfs; vit?

`h;r rhpjk;> Athd; Rthq;fpd; gazf; Fwpg;Gfs; fy;ntl;Lf;fs;

fly;fspd; murp vd;wiof;fg;gLk; ehL vJ?

,q;fpyhe;J

,e;jpa a+dpadpy; filrpahfr; Nrh;f;fg;gl;l uh[;ak; vJ?

rpf;fpk;

,e;jpahtpy; fpof;fpe;jpaf; fk;ngdpaplkpUe;J ,q;fpyhe;J murpf;F
mjpfhuk; vg;NghJ khw;wg;gl;lJ?

1858k; Mz;L

,e;jpahtpy; gpnuQ;Rf; FbNaw;wq;fs; vit?

ghz;br;Nrhp> fhiuf;fhy;> kh`p> Vdhk;

jf;fhz fy;tpf; fofk; mikaf; fhuzkhdth; ahh;?

ghyfq;fhju jpyfh;

jkpo Nuhkhdpa cwit cWjpg;gLj;Jk; rhd;Wfs; vit?

ehzaq;fs;
3


jkpofj;jpd; gy gFjpfspYk; Ml;rpGhpe;j

rq;ffhyj;jpy; vt;thW mioj;jdh;?

Ntsph;fs;

FWepy

kd;dh;fis

kz;GOtpd; 10> 11tJ clw;fz;lq;fspy; cs;s cWg;G vJ?

tpe;jfk;

kz;GOtpd; 3> 4tJ clw;fz;lq;fspy; cs;s cWg;G vJ?

njhz;il

kz;GOtpd; 6> 7tJ clw;fz;lq;fspy; cs;s cWg;G vJ?

miuitg;ig

gy;yth; fhy Ml;rpapd; tlf;F vy;iy vJ?

ney;Y}h; khtl;lk;

gy;yth;
fhyj;jpy;
miof;fg;gl;ld?

thhpak;

gy;yth;
fhyj;jpy;
miof;fg;gl;ld?

fhuzq;fs;

fpuhk

fpuhk

rigapd;

jdpf;FOf;fs;

ePjpkd;wq;fs;

vd;d

vg;gb

ngahpy;

gy;yth; fhyj;jpy; FatUf;F tpjpf;fg;gl;l thp vJ?

Frf;fhzk;

Gwhtpd; fz;fs; ve;j rpwg;G mikg;gpd;%yk; ghJfhf;fg;gLfpwJ?

epf;bNll;bq; rt;T

Gwhtpd; nrhpj;j czT vjdhy; fpufpf;fg;gLfpwJ?

rpWFlyhy;
4


Gwhtpd; %isiar; Rw;wp vj;jid ciwfs; cs;sd?

3

gy;yth; fhyj;jpy; jh;kNrdhtpd; jiyth; ahh;?

murh;

jpahrgpfy; nrhi]l;biaj; njhlq;fpath; ahh;?

n[duy; Myfhl;> Nklk; gpshntl;];fp

jpUg;Gwk;gpak; Nghhpy; mguh[jidf; nfhd;w Nrho kd;dd; ahh;?

Mjpj;j Nrhod;

jpUg;Gwk;gpak; Nghhpy; nfhy;yg;gl;l gy;yt kugpd; filrp murd;
ahh;?

mguh[jd;

njd; jkpofj;jpy; fsg;gpuh; Ml;rp vg;gb KbTf;F te;jJ?

fp.gp.Mwhk; E}w;whz;bd; ,Wjpapy; ghz;ba kd;dd; fLq;Nfhd;
njd; jkpo;ehl;il fsg;gpuh;fsplkpUe;J kPl;lhd;

epfz;Lfs; ahh; fhyj;jpy; ,aw;wg;gl;ld?

fsg;gpah; fhyj;jpy;

gy;yth; fhyj;jpy; efu ePjpkd;wq;fs; vd;d ngahpy; miof;fg;gl;ld?

mjpfuzk;

gy;yth; fhyj;jpy; nerTj; njhopyhspf;F tpjpf;fg;gl;l thp vJ?

jwp ,iw

gy;yth;
fhyj;jpy;
epakpf;fg;gl;lth;fs; ahh;?

,sturh;fs;

kz;lyj;jpd;

Ml;rpahsh;fshf


gy;yth; fhyj;jpy; r%f> rka epiyia mwpa Kf;fpar; rhd;whf

cs;sJ vJ?

kj;
kj;jtpyhrg;gpufrdk;

gy;yth;fs; Ml;rp gw;wp rpwg;ghf vLj;Jiuf;Fk; E}y; vJ?

Nrf;fpohhpd; nghpa Guhzk;

jkpofj;ij Ml;rp Ghpe;j fsg;gpu murh; ahh;?

mr;Rj fsg;ghsd;

jdJ E}yfj;jpd; khbg;gbfspy;
nkhfsha kd;dh; ahh;?

`{kha+d;

,Ue;J

jtwp

tpOe;J

,we;j

rq;ffhyj;jpy; kUjepy kf;fs; mhprpiaf; nfhLj;J Ky;iy epy

kf;fsplkpUe;J vijg; ngw;whh;fs;

ghy; cw;gj;jpg; nghUl;fs;

jh[;k`hiy tbtikj;jth; ahh;?

c];jhj; ,rh vd;w fl;llf;fiy ty;Yeh;

jpahrgpfy;
nrhi]l;bapd;
njhlq;fpath; ahh;?

md;dpngrd;l;

,e;jpaf;

fpisia

milahwpy;

gy;yt murpy; ePjpj;Jiwapd; cr;repjp kd;wkhf tpsq;fpaJ vJ?

jh;kNrdh

Gj;jjj;jh; ahh; fhyj;jpy; tho;e;jhh;?

mr;Rjfsg;ghsd;

Gjpa fw;fhy kf;fs; vq;F tho;e;jdh;?

fspkz; Fbirfs;> $iu tPLfs;


Gjpa fw;fhy kf;fs; vjdhy; Md mzpfyd;fis mzpe;jdh;?

fpspQ;
fpspQ;ry;fs; kw;Wk; vYk;Gj;Jz;Lfs;

Gjpa fw;fhy kf;fs; vijf;nfhz;L kl;ghz;lq;fs; nra;jdh;?

rf;fuk;

Gjpa fw;fhy kf;fs; gad;gLj;jpa fUtpfs; vg;gb ,Ue;jd?

gsgsg;ghfTk;> nkd;ikahfTk;

Gjpa fw;fhy kf;fs; gad;gLj;jpa jhopfs; vq;F fpilj;Js;sd?

jpUney;Ntyp khtl;lk; Mjpr;rey;Y}h;

Gjpa fw;fhy kf;fs; ahiu topgl;ldh;?

,we;jth;fis