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Name___________________

Period ____

Geometry Agenda
Week 1.5

Objective

Grade

Monday
September 19,
2016
Tuesday
September 20,
2016
Wednesday
September 21,
2016
Thursday
September 22,
2016
Friday
September 23,
2016

Deductive Reasoning
Practice
Geometric Proof
Practice
Geometric Proof Day 2
Practice
Review
STUDY
Test
Relax
First Things First

Average ______
*** Reminder: Your test is this FRIDAY. All Unit 2 homework
and makeup work is due by the day of the test. NO LATE
WORK WILL BE ACCEPTED AFTER THE DAY OF THE
TEST.

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

No Warm Up

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

No Warm Up

Geometry: Unit 3 Deductive Reasoning


Practice Deductive Reasoning
Name: _______________________________

Pages 60-64
Date: ___________________

Period: _________

Use the statements in the box below.


If Winnie reads the book by Friday, then she will write the report on Saturday.
If Winnie writes the report on Saturday, then she will turn it in on Monday.
1. Assume that Winnies reads the book by Friday. What conclusion can you make? Why?

2. Suppose that Winnie does not turn the report in on Monday. What conclusion can you make?

Assume the following are true:


* If David does not buy popcorn, then he did not shop.
* If Ashley buys pizza, then she will have some left over.
* If the store is open, then Ashley and David will shop.
* If Ashley shops, then she will buy pizza.
* The store is open.
3. Did Ashley buy popcorn?

4. Did Ashley have pizza left over?


5. Did David eat part of Ashleys pizza?

6. Did David buy popcorn?

Order the statements in the two problems below. Then state the conclusion.
7. Given: m4 60o

________

a. If m7 120o , then m6 60o .

________

b. m4 60o .

________

c. If m1 120o , then m7 120o .

________

d. If m6 60o , then m5 120o .

________

e. If m4 60o , then m1 120o .

Conclusion: _____________________________________

Geometry: Unit 3 Deductive Reasoning


Determine if each example is using deductive or inductive reasoning.
8. If it is Friday, then Kendras family has pizza for dinner.
Today is Friday, therefore, Kendras family will have pizza for
dinner.

INDUCTIVE

DEDUCTIVE

9. For the past three Wednesdays the cafeteria has served


macaroni and cheese for lunch. Julie concludes that the
cafeteria will serve macaroni and cheese for lunch this
Wednesdayhooray.

INDUCTIVE

DEDUCTIVE

10. If you live in Texas and are 16, then you must take drivers
education to get your license. Marcus lives in Texas, is 16 years
old, and has his drivers license. Therefore, Marcus took drivers
education.

INDUCTIVE

DEDUCTIVE

11. The Berkner Rams scored over 75 points for their first ten basketball games. The newspaper predicts
that they will score more than 75 points tonight. Which form of reasoning is this conclusion based on?
(A) Deductive reasoning, because the conclusion is based on logic.
(B) Deductive reasoning, because the conclusion is based on a pattern.
(C) Inductive reasoning, because the conclusion is based on logic.
(D) Inductive reasoning, because the conclusion is based on a pattern.

When Alice meets the Pigeon in Wonderland, the Pigeon thinks she is a serpent. The Pigeon reasons that
serpents eat eggs, and Alice confirms that she has eaten eggs.
12. Write Serpents eat eggs as a conditional statement.
13. Is the Pigeons conclusion that Alice is a serpent valid? Justify your reasoning.

14. If Cassie goes to the skate park, Hanna and Amy will go. If Hanna or Amy goes to the skate park, then
Mark will go. If Marc goes to the skate park, then Dallas will go. If only two of the five people went to the
skate park, who were they?
(A) Hanna and Amy
(B) Cassie and Dallas
(C) Dallas and Marc
(D) Amy and Marc
REVIEW: 15. Find the next 3 numbers in this sequence: 1, 5, 25, 125, _______, _______, _______.

Geometry: Unit 2 Geometric Proof


Practice Geometric Proof

Pages 66-68, 71-78

Name ____________________________

Date ________________ Period _______

1. Given: 1 3

4. Given: NA AM

5 3
Prove: 1 5
1 3

1234

M is the midpoint of AB

Prove: NA MB

1 5

5 3

2. Given: H is the midpoint of GI


G
JH HI

GH HJ

GH HI

JH HI

3. Given: V is the midpoint of SW


V
W is the midpoint of VT
Prove: SV WT
S
V is the
midpoint
of SW

W is the
midpoint
of VT

SV VW
SV WT

VW WT

Statements

Reasons

1. NA AM

1. ___________

2. M is midpt of AB

2.___________

3. AM MB

3.___________

4. NA MB

4.___________

5. Given: B is between A & C


AB = 9
BC = 7

A
Prove: 16 = AC

Prove: GH HJ
H is the
midpoint
of GI

Statements
1. B is between A & C
2. AB = 9
3. BC = 7
4. AB + BC = AC
5. 9 + 7 = AC
6. 16 = AC

Reasons
1.____________
2.___________
3.___________
4. ___________
5.____________
6. ___________

T
6. Given: m1 m3 180o
Prove: 1 4

1 2

3 4

Statements
1. m1 m3 180o

Reasons
1. _____________

2. ______________

2. Def. of supplementary
angles

3. 3 & 4 form a
Linear pair
4. 3 and 4 are
supplementary
5. 1 4

3. ______________
4.______________
5. ______________

Geometry: Unit 3 Geometric Proof Day 2


Practice Geometric Proof Day 2

Pages 66-68, 71 -78

Name ______________________________________

Date ________________

Period _______

1. A ________________ is a statement you can prove. (postulate or theorem)


2. Vertical Angles Theorem - _________________________________________________________
3. If A and B are vertical angles, then ________________________
4. Fill in the blanks for the proof of the Vertical Angles Theorem.
Given: 1 and 3 are vertical angles
Prove: 1 3
Statements

Reasons

1.

1.

2.

2.

3.

3.

4.

4.

5.

5.

Fill in the blanks to complete the following proofs.


5. Given: 2 3
Prove: 1 and 3 are supplementary
Statements
Reasons
1. 2 3

1. Given

2. m2 m3

2.

3. 1 and 2 form a linear pair

3.

4.

4. Linear Pair Theorem

5. m1 m2 180

5. Def. of Supplementary Angles

6. m1 m3 180

6.

7.

7. Def. of Supplementary Angles

3
1

6. Given: 1 4
Prove: 2 3

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Statements
1 4
1 2
3 4
2 4

Reasons
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Geometry: Unit 3 Geometric Proof Day 2


7. Given: BX bisects ABC
mABX 45
Prove: ABC is a right angle
Statements
1. BX bisects ABC
2.
3. mABX mXBC
4. mABX 45
5. mXBC 45
6. mABX mXBC mABC
7. 45 + 45 = mABC
8. 90 = mABC
9. ABC is a right angle
8. Given:
Prove:

Reasons
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Given: AH bisects IAG


Prove: mGAH mHAI
Statements
1.
2.
3.

3 1
3 2

1.
2.
3.
4.

RV bisects SRT

1 2

Statements

9.

Reasons
1.
2.
3.
4.

Reasons
1.
2.
3.

State whether each statement is sometimes, always, or never true.


10.
11.
12.
13.

An angle and its complement are congruent. _____________________


A pair of right angles forms a linear pair. ______________________
An angle and its complement form a right angle. _________________
A linear pair of angles is complementary. _______

14. Find m3 .

15. Find the value of x and then the measures of all 4 angles.

Geometry
Review - Geometric Reasoning

Name _________________________________
Date _______________
Period _______

For #1 4, identify the hypothesis and conclusion of the each given statement.
1. Underline the hypothesis:

If two rays are opposite rays, then they form a line.

2. Circle the conclusion:

If two rays are opposite rays, then they form a line.

3. Underline the hypothesis:

Stacey will make an A if she does all of her homework.

4. Circle the conclusion:

Stacey will make an A if she does all of her homework.

For #5 6, write the inverse, converse, and contrapositive for each statement. Then
determine if each statement is true or false.
5. If two rays are opposite rays, then they form a line.
Converse: __________________________________________________________ True or False
Inverse: ____________________________________________________________ True or False
Contrapostive: _______________________________________________________ True or False
6. Stacey will make an A if she does all of her homework.
Converse: __________________________________________________________ True or False
Inverse: ____________________________________________________________ True or False
Contrapostive: _______________________________________________________ True or False

For #7, determine the correct biconditional statement.


7. Which of the following is the biconditional for the statement below
If two rays are opposite rays, then they form a line.
A.
B.
C.
D.

If and only if two rays are opposite rays, then they form a line.
If two rays are opposite rays, then they form a line.
Two rays are opposite rays if and only if they form a line.
If two rays form a line, then they are opposite rays.

For #8, determine which statement below is true!


8. Which of the following is the statements is true for the conditional statement below
If two lines are parallel, then they have the same slope.
A.
B.
C.
D.

Converse: If two lines are not parallel, then they have the same slope.
Inverse: If two lines are not parallel, then they do not have the same slope.
Contrapositive: If two lines have the same slope, then they are parallel.
Biconditional: Parallel lines have the same slope if and only if.

For #9 - 10, what can you conclude from the following using the law of syllogism?
9. If I am hungry, then I eat ice cream.
If I eat ice cream, then I need a spoon.
Conclusion:____________________________________________________________
10. If two angles are a linear pair, then they add to 180o.
Two angles are supplementary, if they add to 180o.
Conclusion:____________________________________________________________
For #11 14, determine whether each of the problem below uses Inductive or Deductive reasoning.
11. All jeans I own are blue.
All jeans must be blue.

Inductive

Deductive

12. The sum of A and B is 900.


Complementary angles sum to 90o.
A and B are complementary.

Inductive

Deductive

13. All referees I have seen are men.


Only men can be referees.

Inductive

Deductive

14. A triangle with two equal sides is isosceles.


Inductive
Deductive
A triangle with three equal sides is equilateral.
If a triangle does not have any equal sides, then it is not isosceles or equilateral.

For #15 16, determine the next two items for each pattern.
15. 4, 12, 36, 108, ________, _________

16. 5x6, 10x10, 15x14, 20x18, ________, _________

For #17 20, state the property being used.


17. If DEF GHI , then GHI DEF

____________________________________

18. If 3 mA 90o , then mA 30o

____________________________________

19. CO D CO D

____________________________________

20. PQ + 4 = RS + 4

For #21 23, complete the following algebraic proofs.


21.
Statements

Reasons

3 x ( x 2) 4 x 3( x 2)

Given

22. Use the diagram below to write an algebraic proof.

6x + 5)o

(5x - 12)o

Statements

Reasons

For #22 25, complete the following geometric proofs.


23. Given: NA AM

M is the midpoint of AB
A

Prove: NA MB

Statements

Reasons

1. NA AM

1. _________________________________

2. M is midpoint of AB

2.__________________________________

3. AM MB

3.__________________________________

4. NA MB

4.__________________________________

24. Given: 2 3
Prove: 1 and 3 are supplementary
Statements

Reasons

1. 2 3

1. Given

2. m 2 m 3

2.

3. 1 and 2 form a linear pair

3.

4.

4. Linear Pair Theorem

5. m 1 m 2 180

5.

6. m 1 m 3 180

6.

7.

7. Def. of Supplementary Angles

25. Given:

RV bisects SRT
3 1

Prove:

3 2

Statements

1. RV bisects SRT
2. 1 2
3. 3 1
4. 3 2

1.
2.
3.
4.

Which of the following would be the correct for reason #4?


A. Definition of Angle Bisector
B. Transitive Property of Congruence
C. Substitution Property of Congruence
D. Segment addition Postulate

1 2

Reasons

3
V

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