Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 10

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

electronicecircuits.com is the free Encyclopedia of Electronic Circuits.

Home

Diagrams

Software

Contact

Privacy Policy

Home Electronic Circuits LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY


CHARGER CIRCUIT
9 Comments

http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

LM317 Battery Charger


According to the battery manufacturers, a battery should be charged with only 1/10 current (in ampere), of its
Ah value.
For example, if a battery is of 7Ah value, then it should be charged with 0.7 Ampere current. Charging a battery
using this rule, extends the battery life.

PARTS LIST
R1

0.56 5W

http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

R2

470

R3

120

R4

100

VR1

220

D1

5A Diode Bridge

C1

1000 F 50V

C2

0.22 F

C3

0.22 F

T1

BC140

IC1

LM317

T1

Secondary 15V, 3AMP


Transformer

Other

Good Heat sink

LM317 Regulator IC Pin Configuration

BC140 Transistor Pin Configuration

Charging current is controlled by T1, R1, and R4. VR1 is used to set the charging current.
As the battery gets charged, the current flowing through the R1 increases. This result in increase in the
current and voltage from the LM317.
http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

When the battery becomes fully charged, charger reduces the charging current to the battery, and the
battery is charged in trickle charging mode.
The input at LM317 should be around 3 volts higher than the output voltage from the LM317. As this IC
requires minimum 3-volts for its operation.
As this IC gets very hot during operation, a good heat sink should be used with
this IC.

LM317

Circuit

AC to DC IC

Low Voltage

Please send your ideas, those are very important for our success

IC-Prog Prototype Programmer

PIC Programmer

Tags: Battery Charger, Regulator Diagrams

9 comments on LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT

jawahar says:
July 15, 2011 at 2:30 pm

i think it would be more clear if you explain the working of T1,R1,R4 as current limitors.
thanking you.
awaiting your explanation
Reply

mystic-y says:
February 19, 2014 at 5:32 pm

When the battery is connected, current flows through R1 and Voltage is drops accross it. This voltage
now becomes the base voltage for the transistor, if this voltage exceeds about 0.7 volts, the transistor
turns on and reduces the output voltage of the regulator which also reduces the charging current. Note
that the higher the output voltage above the battery, the higher the charging current and the lower the
output voltage of the regulator above the battery voltage, the lower the charging current. Hope this
helps a little.
Reply

hardil mehta says:


November 19, 2014 at 11:26 pm

http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

Can u explain it in more detail? And how can we add charging indicator for low charge and full
charge indication?
Reply

Divyansh says:
June 27, 2013 at 3:58 pm

Can you please explain me the above circuit


Reply

Israel says:
February 1, 2014 at 5:23 am

Good, can you tell how to lmprove it for hire rating. Thanks
Reply

Hoa sen vng says:


August 1, 2014 at 3:37 pm

Right, this is usefull for SLA charge long time without broken. because T1-BC140 will be open close-up, its
protect over current for LM317 at full-charge, thats meaning limited current for SLA battery. add diode
(1N4007) input and out put to wrong plug-in power pole.
Reply

Stephen says:
August 14, 2014 at 4:15 am

Thanks for posting this circuit. Its a great reference.


How can I calculate the max charging current using VR1?
Reply

T Quadir Choudhury says:


http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

February 24, 2016 at 10:32 am

Pl correct me if I am wrong . Have seen this ckt or its variation in s many places could not help saying these
words .
The above is a simple ckt . The function of R1 and T1 is simply to cut off by limiting any excess current to
the extent of 0.6/R1. Where 0.6 is the eB drop of the transistor.
The theory being , when the drop across R1 is More than 0.6v, the Tr conducts and brings the ADJ
terminal to, or near ground cutting of the current to the battery.
In the present instance the current : 0.6/056= 1.07A
So the current is limited to1.07A. If it tries to exceed , it will be brought to zero or near zero.
This is not a cut off function
Reply

boopathy says:
August 28, 2016 at 9:50 pm

why we use vR 1
how to use vR 1
how to trigger it
is there any formula to trigger & set it
Reply

Leave a Reply
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *
Comment

Name *

http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

E-mail *

Website

Post Comment

Go

LINKS
Circuit Diagram
Battery Charger
Power Supply
Circuit Designer
Amplifiers
Battery Charger
RF Schematics
Measuring Circuits

Enter your email address:

http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

Subscribe
Electronic Circuits

+ 704

Share/Bookmark

Electronics

IPDiA Silicon
Capacitors
Low Profile Si Capacitors
down to 50m From pF to
tens F

http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

+1 Google URL

Tweet

Random Posts
555 Timer Design Calculator Software

Battery Charge Nominal Discharge Indicator Circuit

REGULATED POWER SUPPLY USING 741 AND 2N3055

4046 Ten Times Frequency Multiplier Circuit

HF Dipole Antenna Design Software

Tags
AC Projects Alarm Circuits Amplifiers Antennas Battery

Charger

Calculator software Circuit Designer Circuits Design


Control Circuits Converter circuits Crossover Circuits Data Sheets Digital Circuits Display Circuits
Electronic Switch Flasher Circuits Game Circuits IC Programmer IC Programming
Inverter circuits LED Circuits lights Logic Circuits
http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

LM317 REGULATED BATTERY CHARGER CIRCUIT | Electronic Circuits

Indicators
Measuring Circuits Meter Circuits Microchip Motor Circuits Music Circuits
Oscillator Circuits PCB Designer PIC Power Amplifier Power Guard
Power Supply PreAmplifier Circuits Protection Schematics Radio Circuits
Regulator Diagrams RF Schematics Sensor Circuits Tester Circuits
Timer Circuits Transmitter Circuits Vacuum Tube

http://www.electronicecircuits.com is about electronic circuits. This is an educational website. Our website


contains Free Collection of Electronics Circuits, PIC microcontroller projects, diagrams, tutorials, cad and PCB
design software, vintage vacuum tube archives, hobby designs, datasheets and many schematics.
Privacy And Policy

2016 Electronic Circuits ElectronicEcircuits powered by Venura Electronics

http://www.electronicecircuits.com/electronic-circuits/lm317-regulated-battery-charger-circuit[2016-09-21 1:28:17]

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi