Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
CALL TO ORDER
2.
ADOPTION OF MINUTES
.1
3.
(p.3)
PRESENTATIONS
None.
4.
DELEGATIONS
None.
5.
6.
REPORTS
.1
Agriculture
.1 Report No. PDS 117-2016, dated August 25, 2016, from the Planner regarding
Subdivision application for a boundary realignment for the properties located at
28349 (Owners: Balbir & Baljit Khangura) and 28469 0 Avenue (Owner: Mount
Lehman Fruit Growers Ltd., Director: Baljit Khangura) (3320-20/S15-034) (attached)
.2 Report No. PDS 126-2016, dated August 31, 2016, from the Planner regarding
Agricultural Land Commission application for a non-farm use for the property located
at 2857 McDermott Road (Owners: Roy and Cheryl Groothof)(3100/PRJ16-046)
(attached)
.3 Report No. PDS 122-2016, dated August 25, 2016 from the Planner regarding
Agricultural Land Commission application for a non-farm use for the property located
at 3387 Tolmie Road (Owner: C.P.M Farms Ltd., Directors: Paul & Caroline
Mostertman) (3040-20/A15-013)
(attached)
.2
None
7.
NEW BUSINESS
.1
(p. 7)
(p.29)
(p. 45)
September 14, 2016 Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage & Irrigation Advisory Committee Agenda
Page 2 of 2
8.
ADJOURNMENT
Minutes of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee meeting held
July 13, 2016, at 10:02 a.m., in Room 530 of Abbotsford City Hall
Committee Members Present: Councillor Falk (Chair); A. Asaph; M. Banwait (part); T. De Jong;
M. Dykshoorn; M. Janzen; F. Keis; and D. Wiebe
Staff Present: General Manager, Planning & Development Services S. Bertelsen; General
Manager, Engineering & Regional Utilities P. Sparanese; Director, Development Planning
D. Braun; Director, Community Planning M. Neill; Director, Utility Operations T. Henry;
Planner A. Campeau; and Recording Secretary N. Melnikov
Others Present: Mayor Braun (part); Councillor Gill; K. Sutherland; R. Kreye, Section Head,
Groundwater and J. Shrimer, Authorization Specialist, Water, Ministry of Forests, Lands and
Natural Resource Operations
Public Present: + 2
1.
CALL TO ORDER
CARRIED
2.
ADOPTION OF MINUTES
.1
Minutes of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee meeting
held June 8, 2016 (0540-20)
Moved by M. Janzen, seconded by A. Asaph, that the minutes of
the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory
Committee meeting, held June 8, 2016, be adopted.
ADDIAC029-2016
3.
CARRIED.
PRESENTATIONS
None.
4.
DELEGATIONS
None.
Minutes of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee meeting held
July 13, 2016, at 10:02 a.m., in Room 530 of Abbotsford City Hall
Page 2
6.
REPORTS
6.1
AGRICULTURE
.1
Agricultural Land Commission application for a boundary realignment for the properties
located at 32995 and 33097 Harris Road (Owner: Excelsior Hog Farms Ltd.)
(PDS 078-2016) (3020-20/A15-004)
The Planner provided on overview of the application involving two parcels within the
Agricultural Land Reserve to allow for a residence to be constructed on the proposed smaller
parcel that would be separated from the larger parcel to the south by the Matsqui Slough. The
Streamside Protection Bylaw and the associated setbacks requirements apply to the new
residential building proposed to be built and all associated residential uses.
The applicant explained his application and answered questions for the Committee. He noted
that currently the north part of the property is not used due to accessibility. He is researching
the possibility of purchasing a portion of the road right-of-way for driveway purposes.
The Ministry of the Agriculture is not in favour of the application as submitted as creation of
rural residential parcels in intensive farming areas might be a subject to a non-farm use. A
Committee member opposed that claim and stated that the portion of the property at the north
is currently not being used by the owner. Another Committee member added a comment that if
approved the newly created 2.7 acre property could be used in a better capacity than it is used
now.
Moved by M. Janzen, seconded by D. Wiebe, that the
Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee
recommend to Council that the Agricultural Land Commission
application for boundary realignment for the properties located at
32995 and 33097 Harris Road, be supported.
Opposed: F. Keis
ADDIAC030-2016
CARRIED.
M. Banwait left the meeting at 10:50 a.m. and Mayor Braun left the meeting at 11:17 a.m.
during discussion of the following item.
.2
Verbal report by the Director, Utility Operations, on the new Water Sustainability Act,
brought into force February 29, 2016
The Director, Utility Operations, provided a presentation on the new Water Sustainability Act
(the Act), brought into force by the Provincial government on February 29, 2016, and explained
its impacts to the City and agricultural community. New regulations include licensing
requirements for non-domestic groundwater users, new requirements for well construction and
maintenance, groundwater protection measures, and monitoring and reporting for water users.
He provided a background to the Act and introduced the delegates from the Ministry of Forests,
Lands and Natural Resource Operations.
Minutes of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee meeting held
July 13, 2016, at 10:02 a.m., in Room 530 of Abbotsford City Hall
Page 3
R. Kreye, Section Head, Groundwater Unit, Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations,
provided an overview of his department and explained that the Act affects non-domestic
groundwater users. Existing users will have three years to apply for a licence, and if failed to
apply within the three year period, the use will not be authorized. It was noted that the
registration fees will be waived if the well is registered prior to March 1, 2017. It was noted that
currently there are approximately 3,000 licensable wells in British Columbia. Some will need to
be licensed and it may take up to five years to bring them into the system. Questions were
asked regarding protection of various kinds of wells and differences between the regulated and
non-regulated systems. It was confirmed that all non-domestic well owners will have to comply
with regulations.
J. Shrimer, Authorization Specialist, Water Unit, Forests, Lands and Natural Resource
Operations, provided an overview on the Environmental Flow Needs and Critical
Environmental Flow Threshold regulations. The Critical Environmental Flow Threshold has
priority over the existing rights and will be regulated according to a First-in-Time, First-in-Right
system. A history or evidence of water use to support the date of the first use will be required
for the consideration of the statutory decision maker.
Moved by F. Keis, seconded by A. Asaph, that the verbal report
by the Director, Utility Operations, and delegation from the
Ministry of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations,
regarding the new Water Sustainability Act, be received for
information.
ADDIAC031-2016
5.
CARRIED.
Discussion on Signage
This item was deferred to the next meeting due to the time constraint.
7.
NEW BUSINESS
None.
Minutes of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee meeting held
July 13, 2016, at 10:02 a.m., in Room 530 of Abbotsford City Hall
Page 4
8.
ADJOURNMENT
Moved by D. Wiebe, seconded by M. Janzen that the Agriculture,
Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee meeting be
adjourned. (11:46 a.m.)
CARRIED.
Certified Correct:
Councillor Falk
Chair
Natalia Melnikov
Secretary
...-.....~~
COMMITTEE REPORT
ABBOTSFORD
Report No. PDS117-2016
APPLICATION PURPOSE
An subdivision application was received to allow a boundary realignment involving two parcels in
the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) located at 28349 and 28469 0 Avenue (see Figures 1 and
2). The applicant has requested to reconfigure the property boundaries of the subject lands to
allow a 12.38 ha (30.5 acre) portion of 28349 0 Avenue property to be added to 28469 0 Avenue
to allow for a development of greenhouses on the proposed larger parcel and to continue berry
farming on the smaller parcel. The ultimate realignment would result in two parcels measuring
28.32 ha (70 acres) and 1.62 ha (4 acres) in area (see Figure 2).
The applicant's letter of intent and letter of rational are attached for more information (refer to
Attachments A and B).
AGRICULTURE, DYKING, DRAINAGE & IRRIGATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE'S ROLE
The Approving Officer is seeking input from the ADDIAC on whether or not the application should
be supported as presented, supported in another format or not supported. Any comments,
concerns or recommendations that the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage, Irrigation Advisory
Committee (ADDIAC) may have regarding this application are requested and will form part of the
Approving Officer's decision on the proposal.
Under Regulation 17112002 of the Agricultural Land Reserve Use, Subdivision and Procedure
Regulation for subdivision approval Section 10(1 )(c), an Approving Officer under the Local
Government Act may authorize or approve a plan of subdivision without the approval of the ALC if
the proposed plan involves not more than 4 parcels, each of which is a minimum of 1 ha, and
results in all of the following:
i.
no increase in the number of parcels;
ii.
boundary adjustments that, in the opinion of the approving officer, will allow for the
enhancement of the owner's overall farm or for the better utilization of farm
buildings for farm purposes; and
iii.
no parcel in the reserve of less than 1 ha.
This proposal meets conditions i and iii above. However, the Approving Officer is seeking
ADDIAC's opinion on whether the proposed boundary realignment enhances the overall farm as it
applies to subsection ii.
As outlined with the ADDIAC's Term of Reference, the Committee's mandate is to "review,
monitor and make recommendations to Council on agricultural matters, more specifically...
L:\S15\S15-034\PDS 117-2016 ADDIAC.docx
Page 2 of4
review and comment on development applications, referred by staff or Council, on the effect of
the proposal on agriculture" (see Attachment C).
BACKGROUND
Owners:
Applicant:
Kurt Alberts
OCP Designation:
Agriculture
Existing Zoning:
Site Area:
30 ha (74 acres)
Legal Description:
Current Uses:
Surrounding Uses:
N:
S:
E:
W:
Soil Capability:
APPLICATION CONTEXT
1. This boundary realignment proposal was initially submitted in September, 2015 with a
different boundary realignment layout. The 2015 layout received preliminary layout approval
(ie pre-approval), by the approving officer in October 2015 as the proposal was deemed, in
the opinion of the approving officer, a net benefit to agriculture as per ALR Regulation
171/2012. In June, 2016 a request to revise the boundary realignment was submitted by the
applicant. According to the applicant, the business plan has since been refined to maximize
the use of the land to allow a 30% increase in the proposed total greenhouse floor area; this
is further explained in the Applicants Letter (Attachment E). The existing area of the two
subject parcels and the details of their 2015 proposal and their current proposal are
summarized in the following table:
28349 0 Avenue
28469 0 Avenue
Existing Area
2015 Layout
2016 Layout
14 ha 34.5 acres
16 ha 39.5 acres
4 ha 9.88 acres
25.94 ha 64 acres
1.62 ha 4 acres
28.32 ha (70 acres)
Page 3 of 4
DISCUSSION
2. The subject lands are located within the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) and are designated
as 'Agriculture' in the Official Community Plan (OCP). The Agriculture designation is intended
for "large lots with rural character and active agricultural activity". Permitted uses include
agriculture and residential with accessory units. Farming with rural residential building types
with variable density are allowed in this designation.
3. Current City policy as it relates to this application is based on the recommendations of the
'Position Paper on Enhancing the Agricultural Economy', which outlines a number of Cityrelated initiatives to strengthen agriculture in Abbotsford. Under the theme, protecting the
agricultural resource base, it is recommended that City decision-making be based on "what is
the net benefit to agriculture", rather than "no net loss to agriculture". Under the theme, being
proactive, initiatives that will result in lot consolidation in the ALR are recommended to
increase lot size and improve economic viability for farming.
4. As . part of the referral process for this application, the Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) advised
that the:
"Ministry staff is not in favor of creating smaller parcels in the ALR as this limits the
potential or farming use. Our [Land Use Inventory] data shows that almost Y:z the
parcels of 2-4 ha in size are not farmed in the Ag ricultural Land Reserve (ALR), and this
area, as the applicant indicates, is perhaps the very best part of Abbotsford in which to
farm. The water quality, soil and climate are ideal for a wide range of crops. To create
a [small] parcel would risk the parcel becoming a rural residential property, which can
become a source of complaints for the capital intensive farming operations surrounding
it and could represent a considerable loss of economic potential in the short and long
term for the City of Abbotsford.
For these reasons, the [Ministry of Agriculture staff] suggests that a consolidation
of the two parcels be considered, with no smaller parcels being created. If creating a
smaller parcel is considered, then [MOA staff] suggest that the approving officer require
a [Section] 219 restrictive covenant on the [smaller] parcel restricting farm residential
uses to a 2000m 2 footprint within 60m of the road."
Page 4 of 4
5. If it is unclear to the Approving Officer whether or not the proposal meets the intent of ALC's
Regulation, the comments and recommendations received from the ADDIAC will be
forwarded to City Council as input. If the application, in its present form is not deemed a net
benefit to agriculture by the Approving Officer then an Agricultural Land Reserve Application
would be required.
'""""
Department Head Approval:
Siri Bertelsen
General Manager, Planning and Development
Services
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Attachment A
kurt@kurtalberts.com
File: 3320-20/$15-034
Re:
Further to my letter of June 14, 2016 and a subsequent request by Leah Irvine for a revised
letter of intent which is intended to be presented to the ADDIAC, please find attached the
Rationale for Boundary Realignment for the proposed boundary adjustment.
The boundary realignment is intended to maximize the utility of greenhouse buildings for a new
farm enterprise. Further refinement of the business plan has resulted in the subject greenhouse
layout which maximizes the utility of the land for this purpose.
The proposed configuration will permit the total area of greenhouses to be almost 50 ac (20 ha).
The eoonomics of a greenhouse operation of this size are significant given the projected value
of build-out for construction ($25-40 million) and annual production ($15-25 million) depending
upon crop specifics. It is expected that employment will be in the range of 60 to 80 people.
Your favourable review of the requested boundary realignment will be appreciated. One full size
print and two 11x17 in prints of the proposed boundary realignment (plus an electronic copy)
were provided with my letter of June 14, 2016.
Yours sincerely,
~
Encl: Rationale for Boundary Realignment July 25, 2016
cc: Leah Irvine, Planning and Development Services
cc: Mount Lehman Fruit Growers Ltd
18
Attachment B
SUBJECT PROPERTIES
City of Abbotsford
PROPERTY SIZES
34.54 ac (14 ha) and 40.03 ac (16
ha)
PROPERTY OWNERS
Balbir & Baljit Khangura and Mount
Lehman Fruit Growers Ltd. (Baljit
Khangura)
;...-"'
-I
SUMMARY OF INTENT
A significant greenhouse farming
operation is intended on 28 ha of the
subject properties. The magnitude of
Investment for this new farming
venture requires the ability to
support progressive expansion of
greenhouse buildings over time. The
current widths of the properties, 176
m and 202 m, are insufficient to
accommodate the optimum
dimension for the planned
greenhouse construction.
Accordingly a lot line adjustment is necessary to
maximize the utility of greenhouse buildings for this
new farm enterprise. A reconfiguration of the 14 and
16 ha parcels into parcels of 1 .6 and 28.3 ha is
proposed.
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19
"Subdivision approval
10 (1) Despite section 18 (b) of the Act, an approving officer under the Land Title Act, the Local
Government Act or the Strata Property Act or a person who exercises the powers of an approving
officer under any other Act may authorize or approve a plan of subdivision without the approval of
the commission if the proposed plan achieves one or more of the following:
(a) consolidates 2 or more parcels into a single parcel by elimination of common lot tines;
(b) resolves a building encroachment on a property line and creates no additional parcels;
(c) involves not more than 4 parcels, esch of which Is a minimum of 1 ha, and results In all of
the following:
(I) no Increase In the number of parcels;
(ii) boundary adjustments that, in the opinion of the approving officer, will allow for the
enhancement of the owner's overall farm or for the better utillzatlon of farm buildings for
farm purposes;
(iii) no parcel in the reserve of less than 1 hectare;
(d) establishes a legal boundary along the boundary of an agricultural land reserve.
(2) An approving officer who declines to authorize or approve a plan must give notice of that
decision to the person who made the application.
(3) A person who receives a notice under subsection (2) may apply to the commission with respect
to the proposed subdivision."
20
Microclimate: The Lower Mainland and the Fraser Valley have many "microcllmates" in
which large variations in temperatures can occur within short distances. The subject
properties are located within a particularly good microclimate for greenhouse growing.
Compared to areas further east such as Matsqui and Sumas Prairie, the temperatures in
the immediate vicinity of the subject site are noticeably milder, up to 5 degrees lower in the
summer and 5 degrees warmer in the winter. As well, the light levels are more favourable,
5% higher, than areas on the eastern edge of the City of Abbotsford.
Size of Property: Approximately 28 hectares is required for the ultimate build-out of the
greenhouse project. Properties with suitable building conditions in the desired location
generally range in parcel sizes from 4 to 16 ha. The options for acquiring a suitably sized
and configured property are limited.
Reconfiguration of Property: Optimizing use of available sunlight for growing plants
determines the greenhouse building layout. For the proposed site, the optimum length of
the greenhouse for the intended type .of crop is approximately 285 metres from north to
south. The expansion of the greenhouse project will proceed from east to west, requiring
construction over the existing property boundary. A schematic of a potential building layout
for greenhouses is shown in Figure 1. An initial phase, 285 m (N to S) x 170 m (E to W},
allows this building to double in size and expand over the width of the property. This
configuration can then eventually be repeated creating an ultimate greenhouse growing
size of approximately 190,000 m2 (48 ac). The front portion of the site would accommodate
greenhouse support facilities (e.g. water retention, shipping/receiving, etc).
Building Conditions: The contours and the soil conditions of the subject property are ideal
for greenhouse construction. Unlike areas with clay soils it will be possible to access the
land almost every day of the year.
No Need for City Water: Unlike some of the existing greenhouses, there will be no need to
draw on the municipal water supply. The captured run-off together with well water will be
more than sufficient to serve the planned operation. Regardless of the eventual size of this
project there will be no extra pressure on the use of city water.
PROPERTY REALIGNMENT
The proposed boundary realignment will provide a 28 ha parcel for a greenhouse operation
optimizing the utilization of greenhouse buildings. The remainder of 1.6 ha will
accommodate an existing house and permits continuation of berry farming at a small scale.
The overall result will be an enhancement of agricultural potential for major greenhouse
production.
3of 4
21
Figure 1
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4of 4
22
Attachment c
Terms of Reference
ABBOTSFORD
ADDIAC
CHAPTER:
COUNCIL
SECTION:
SUBJECT:
AGRICULTURE,
COMMITTEE
APPROVED BY:
COUNCIL
EFFECTIVE DATE:
2014-12~ 15
DYKING,
DRAINAGE
AND
Page 1 of 2
IRRIGATION
ADVISORY
REVISION DATE:
PURPOSE
The purpose of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee is to create and
maintain an effective channel of communication between Council, staff and the agricultural community on
issues related to agriculture, dyking, drainage and irrigation .
AUTHORITY
ii)
iii)
iv)
iv)
advise and assist Council on the development of strategies , policies, plans and
regulations dealing with agricultural issues, enhancing agriculture and agricultural areas
of the City, such as farm 'edge' policies, farm bylaws, transportation plans, recreation
plans, growth management plans and economic development matters;
review and comment on development applications , referred by staff or Council, on the
effect of the proposal on agriculture;
advise on the impact of agricultural and dyking/drainage programs on the environment;
promote awareness and education on agriculturein Abbotsford; and
implement the City's Agriculture Strategy and monitor the progress of the Strategy on an
ongoing basis; and
b) review, monitor and make recommendations on dyking, drainage and irrigation matters,
more specifically:
i)
advise the Council on dyking, drainage and irrigation needs of the Matsqui Prairie and
Sumas Prairie; and
ii) provide advice and guidance to Council on the operation and maintenance of
waterways , dykes, drains and works related to drainage and irrigation on the Matsqui
Prairie and Sumas Prairie.
23
Terms of Reference
ABBOTSFORD
ADDIAC
Page 2of 2
MEMBERSHIP
1. Appointments, and removal, of members to the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation
Advisory Committee will be made in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol Policy.
2. Terms of appointments will be in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol Policy.
3. The Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee will be composed of up to nine
(9) voting members* appointed by Council:
a) one (1) member of Council, and an alternate;
b) three (3) appointees from the farming industry
(e.g. beny, dairy, greenhouse, poultry, or other farming type);
c) one {1) appointee from the Agriculture Committee of the Abbotsford Chamber of Commerce;
d) two (2) appointees representing the Matsqui Prairie; and
e) two (2) appointees representing the Sumas Prairie.
* - at least one member of the Comm!ttee will have background and knowledge in sustainable agricultural practices.
4. The Chair of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee will be the
appointed Council representative.
5. The staff liaisons to the Committee will consist of the following:
a)
b)
c)
d)
6. The General Manager, Planning and Development Services, or his or her designate, will normally be in
attendance at all meetings to provide technical advice and staff assistance. Other City staff may be
required to attend specific meetings, also as non-voting members.
POLICX
1. The Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee will operate in accordance with
the Community Charter, Council Procedure Bylaw, the City's Committee Protocol Policy, and any other
applicable enactments, bylaws or policies, as amended or replaced from time to time.
2. Meetings will normally be held monthly, or at the call of the Chair.
3. Quorum will be determined in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol Policy. Vacancies (but
not absences) are excluded when counting the voting members in order to establish quorum.
4. Committee members must avoid conflicts of interest, in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol
Policy.
5. The Committee will report to Council, in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol Policy.
24
Attachment D
Agricultural
Land
Agricultural
Operations
Non-Farm Use
Is it necessary for the
use to be located in
the ALR?
Exclusion
What impact will the
exclusion have on
adjacent farmland?
Attachment E
On October 27, 2015 you kindly provided preliminary layout approval of a boundary realignment
subdivision for the above indicated properties pursuant to B.C. Reg. 17112002 (permitted
subdivision within the ALR).
The proposed boundary realignment is intended to maximize the utility of greenhouse buildings
for a new farm enterprise. Further refinement of the business plan has resulted in a greenhouse
layout which has expanded and been revised to maximize utility of the land for this purpose.
Accordingly an amendment to the previous boundary realignment is hereby respectfully
requested.
Rather than realigning the 14 and 16 ha parcels into parcels of 4 and 26 ha, parcels of 1.62 and
28.32 ha are now proposed. Please see the attached comparison of the previously approved
realignment to the proposed revision.
The revised configuration and increase from 26 to 28.32 ha will permit the total area of
greenhouses to expand by 30% from approximately 38 ac (15 ha) to 50 ac {20 ha). The
economics of this revision are significant given the projected value of build-out for construction
($25-40 million) and annual production ($1525 million) depending upon crop specifics. It is
expected that employment wi11 be in the range of 60 to 80 people.
Your favourable review of the requested revision will be appreciated. One full size and two
11x17 in prints of the revised boundary realignment, plus an electronic copy. are provided
herewith.
Yours sincerely,
Encl: Comparison Sketch Previous/Revised Layouts, full size & 2- 11x17 prints, & USB a-copy
cc: Leah Irvine, Planning and Development Services
cc: Mount Lehman Fruit Growers Ltd
26
~~
2t32Ha
---
1.82Ha
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0 AVENUE
0 AVENUE
~~
(firi11C4'1r)..,,Sf,_C" .........~~CA"'-!.....,._..ty
~i,.;-._,,,...~,,.,,,,..r~l)rl&!;Nf11P'
lltwttt1'NS..ts!'<llW<t~JwA..Jlt,ltHO
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~-ft.IOSilo."IMlr,.-...nh!AUi tO~l.Hoa
27
..
,._/.'..Ml
1N
i +-
379M
LEGE NP
Ha Denotes Hectares
Ql:illC AQQBt;SSE:S
28349- 0 Ave
P .1.0 . 007-417-870
and
28469- O Ave
P.1.0. 013-302-736
Abbotsford, BC
vV 112
OF \N 112
OF THE SE 114
(16 Ha)
LOT2
PLAN 36782
(14 Ha)
DRAWING DATE:
AUGUST 30, 2015
Revised June 13, 2016
NOTES;
PRELIMINARY LAYOUT ONLY,
SUBJECT TO APPROVAL
AREAS ~O DIMENSIONS ARE
SUBJECT TO DETAILED SURVEY
ANO CALCULATION, ANO MAY
VARY.
28. r32 Ha
0
0,..._
'
~
l I ..,
'
OF SV\I 1. .J
I.OT 2
PLAN
EX(; Ffl7
EPP36418
PLAN ."Will/
176m
E
(\J
'
1.62 Ha
(\J
O'
LOT 1
PLA N
EPP3 6448
202m
176m
0 AVENUE
This plan Is presented in support or a subdivision application to the City
of Abbotsford as part of the Development Application requirements for
a proposed boundary realignment under PART 5 of BC Reg 171,
Permitted Subdivisions in the ALR 10 (1) (c).
28
......,........0 -"
60
100
......_.,....A
COMMITTEE REPORT
ABBOTSFORD
Report No. PDS 126-2016
APPLICATION PURPOSE
An Agricultural Land Commission (ALC) application for non-farm use in the Agricultural Land
Reserve (ALR) has been received for the property located at 2857 McDermott Road. The
applicant is requesting approval from the ALC to permit approximately 0.73ha (1.8ac) of the
8.1 ha (20ac) property to be used for the continuation of a business consisting of chicken
manure pickup and delivery, which includes parking of trucks on site, and for the continuation of
a farm animal bedding storage and delivery business (see Figures 1-5 and Attachment A applicant's letter of intent).
Chicken Manure Pickup and Delivery
This service includes picking up manure from Poultry Farms in Langley, Chilliwack and, the
majority (approximately 80%), from farms in Abbotsford and transporting it to other farms for use
as fertilizer (see Attachment A- applicant's letter of intent for additional details).
Animal Bedding Storage and Delivery
This service includes pickup and delivery of animal bedding material, which comes from mills
located in Surrey and Merritt. Approximately 20-30 truckloads are stored within buildings, on-site
from approximately May to March of the calendar year (see Attachment A - applicant's letter of
intent for additional details).
AGRICULTURE, DYKING, DRAINAGE & IRRIGATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE'S ROLE
Staff are seeking input from ADDIAC on whether or not the application should be supported as
presented, or supported in some other format or denied. Any comments, concerns or
recommendations that the Committee may have regarding this application are requested, and
will supplement staffs recommendation to Council.
As outlined within ADDIAC's Term of Reference, the Committee's mandate is to "review,
monitor and make recommendations to Council on agricultural matters, more specifically... to
review and comment on development applications, referred by staff or Council, on the effect of
the proposal on agriculture" (see Attachment 8).
29
Page 2 of 4
Owners:
Applicant:
Brian Gaudet
OCP Designation:
Agricultural
Zoning:
Site Area:
8.1ha (20ac)
Legal Description:
Current Use:
Surrounding Uses:
N:
S:
E:
W:
Soil Capability:
DISCUSSION
30
Page 3 of 4
4) In the context of the ADDIAC Guide to ALR Applications for non-farm use applications that
was endorsed on June 17, 2015 (see Attachment C), ADDIAC is asked to consider the
following questions while analyzing this proposal:
a) Is it necessary for the use to be located in the ALR?
b) What impact will the use have on adjacent farmland?
c) Does the non-farm use benefit current farming operations?
5) As part of the referral process, the Ministry of Agriculture reviewed the application and
stated that the applicant is indeed providing a valued service to the farming community. This
and the efficient placement of the non-farm use at the front of the parcel are points in favor
of the application. However, in regard to long-term viability of the ALR Ministry staff are not
generally in favor of non-farm uses in the ALR for the following reasons:
Commercial/industrial businesses operating in the ALR have a tax advantage over
their competitors operating in commercial and industrial zones and allowing these
uses in the ALR may therefore drive speculation;
According the results of the Land Use Inventory for Abbotsford for 2012, the land
being absorbed for non-farm uses in the ALR in Abbotsford is significant, and the
agriculture sector depends on being able to access the land in the ALR to for primary
production;
Having commercial/industrial enterprises on farm land can raise the price of farm
land beyond what most farmers can afford to pay;
Most non-farm uses require the services that are available in the
commercial/industrial zones to operate in a safe and environmentally sound manner,
with appropriate setbacks to other uses, etc., and these conditions are not available
in the ALR.
6) ADDIAC's comments, concerns and recommendations will be included in an upcoming
Council report to assist Council in making a decision on the proposal.
31
Page 4 of 4
7) If this non-farm use application is forwarded to, and receives the approval of the Agricultural
Land Commission, an OCP Amendment and Rezoning application will be required.
Prepare by:
James Bryndza
Planner, Development Planning
2~
Departme~
Siri Bertelsen
General Manager, Planning and Development
Services
Re~
Darren Braun
Director, Development Planning
Attachments:
City Context Map
Figure 1: Context Plan
Figure 2: Site Plan
Figure 3: ALR Boundary Plan
Figure 4: OCP Plan
Figure 5: Zoning Plan
Attachment "A": Applicant's Letter of Intent (date received: April 7, 2016)
Attachment "B": ADDIAC Terms of Reference (dated: December 15, 2014)
Attachment "C": ADDIAC Guide to ALR Applications (dated: June 17, 2015)
32
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ABBOTSFORD
Planning and Development Services
Figure 5 - Zoning
File No.. PRJ16-046
ATTACHMENT A
Temporary Use Permit Application
GROOTHOF TRUCKING LTD.
2857 McDERMOTT ROAD
FEBRUARY 6TH, 2016
CITY OF ABBOTSFORD
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT
ROY GROOTHOF IS THE PRESIDENT AND OWNER OF GROOTHOF TRUCKING. GROOTHOF TRUCKING IS A
FAMILY BUSINESS, HAS BEEN IN OPERATION SINCE 1982 AND HAVE BEEN A RELIABLE TRANSPORT
COMPANY SERVING THE AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY IN THE ABBOTSFORD AREA FOR 33 YEARS.
ABBOTSFORD IS THE EPICENTRE FOR THE CHICKEN AND EGG PRODUCING INDUSTRY WITH THE
MAJORITY OF EGGS AND CHICKENS IN BC ORIGINATING FROM ABBOTSFORD AND THE FRASER VALLEY. A
KEY COMPONENT TO THE SUCCESS OF THE POULTRY INDUSTRY IS THE REMOVAL AND TRANSPORT OF
THE CHICKEN MANURE FROM THE BARNS IN A SAFE AND ENVIRONMENTALLY SENSITIVE MANNER,
WHICH IS EXACTLY THE ROLE OF GROOTHOF TRUCKING. ROY'S COMPANY WILL COME ONSITE AND PICK
UP CHICKEN MANURE AND TRANSPORT IT FROM THE FARM TO A SAFE AND APPROVED LOCATION. THIS
SERVICE, SUPPLIED BY GROOTHOF TRUCKING, IS A BENEFIT TO FARMING IN GENERAL AND
ABBOTSFORD SPECIFICALLY SINCE THE MANURE IS REMOVED FROM ABBOTSFORD AND DOES NOT
IMPACT AN ABBOTSFORD WATERCOURSE.
GROOTHOF TRUCKING HAS BEEN AN ASSET TO THE FARMING COMMUNITY IN ABBOTSFORD AS IS
EVIDENCED BY TH~ FACT THAT THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT REACHED OUT TO ROY DURING THE AVIAN
FLU CRISIS TO SEEK GUIDENCE, ADVICE AND TRANSPORT SERVICES TO DEAL WITH THE THOUSANDS OF
CHICKENS THAT HAD TO BE TERMINATED TO HALTTHE SPREAD OF THE AVIAN FLU .
A FURTHER SERVICE PROVIDED BY GROOTHOF TRUCKING TO THE FARMING COMMUNITY IS THE
DELIVERY OF BEDDING SUPPLIES FOR FARM ANIMALS. ROY'S COMPANY HAS BEEN, FOR MANY YEARS,
DELIVERING WOOD SHAVINGS AND SAWDUST FOR ANIMAL BEDDING FOR LOCAL FARMERS IN
ABBOTSFORD.
GROOTHOF TRUCKING HAS BEEN OPERATING FROM THE HOME OF ROY AND HIS WIFE CHERYL, AT 2857
McDERMOTT ROAD, FOR MANY YEARS. THE SITE IS 20 ACRES, ZONED A-2 IS LOCATED IN THE ALR AND
LAND IS USED MAINLY FOR HAY PRODUCTION. GROOTHOF TRUCKING HAS A BUSINESS LICENSE FROM
THE CITY OF ABBOTSFORD FOR BUSINESS AND PERSONAL SERVICES. THE BUSINESS OCCUPIES
APPROXIMATELY 1.96 ACRES (.79 HECTARES) AND USES THE LAND FOR A STORAGE BUILDING
(SHAVINGS FOR BEDDING SUPPLIES) AND TRUCK PARKING.THE TRUCKS ARE PARKED OVERNIGHT AND
39
AT NO TIME ARE THERE ANY REPAIRS OR MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES PERFORMED ON THE VEHICLES
WHILE THEY ARE ON SITE.
IT IS THE OPINION OF ROY GROOTHOF THAT HIS BUSINESS IS AN INTEGRAL COMPONENT OF THE
AGRICULTURAL COMMUNITY OF ABBOTSFORD AND THE SURROUNDING AREA. HE IS PROVIDING A
MUCH NEEDED SERVICE TO PARMERS IN THE VALLEY AND CONSIDERS HIMSELF TO BE PART OF THE
FARMING COMMUNITY.
THE QUESTION TO BE ASKED- IS GROOTHOF TRUCKING, A COMPANY THAT SERVES ONLY THE
AGRICULTURAL COMMUNITY, AN AGRICULTURAL USE OR AN INDUSTRIAL USE? ROY BELIEVES IT IS AN
AGRICULTURAL USE.
IS IT POSSIBLE IT IS ACTUALLY AN AGRICULTURAL AND AN INDUSTRIAL USE (AGRJ-INDUSTRIAL) WITH
ONE FOOT IN BOTH INDUSTRIES? ROY BELIEVES THE TIMING OF THE QUESTION IS PERFECT SINCE THE
CITY IS IN THE PROCESS OF CONDUCTING AN AGRICULTURAL.LANDS REVIEW (AGREFRESH).IN A JUNE
5TH, 2015 REPORT TO THE COMMITIEE OF THE WHOLE, BY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT SERVICES,
STAFF STATED THAT "THE AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY IS QUICKLY CHANGING AND EXPERIENCING
INTENSIFICATION". AGREFRESH WILL BE THE COA'S RESPONSE TO THE CHANGING AGRICULTURAL
INDUSTRY AND ROY BELIEVES THAT HIS TYPE OF USE IS A PRIME CANDIDATE TO BE INCLUDED IN THE
STUDY.AS A RESULT HE IS ASKING FOR A TUP SO HE CAN CONTINUE TO OPERATE IN THE PRESENT
MANNER WHILE AGREFRESH IS COMPLETED AND CONCLUSIONS ARE REACHED.
IT IS THE OPINION OF ROY GROOTHOF THAT THIS OPERATION WILL NOT HAVE ANY NEGATIVE IMPACT
ON THEIR FARMING NEIGHBORS, DOES NOT CREATE ANY TRAFFIC PROBLEMS, IS SENSITIVE TO THE
ENVIRONMENT AND IS CONSISTENT WITH THE CITY OF ABBOTSFORD'S AGRICULTURAL STRATEGY TO
IMPROVE AND ENHANCE FARMING IN ABBOTSFORD.
WE TRUST THIS PROPOSAL BY ROY GROOTHOF IS CONSISTENT WITH THE CITY OF ABBOTSFORD'S DESIRE
TO PROMOTE, ENCOURAGE AND ASSIST THE AGRICULTURAL COMMUNITY OF ABBOTSFORD.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR COOPERATION ON THIS MATIER.
ROY GROOTHOF
GROOTHOF TRUCKING
40
41
ATTACHMENT B
Terms of Reference
ABBOTSFORD
AODIAC
Page 1of2
COUNCIL
SECTION:
SUBJECT:
AGRICULTURE,
COMMITTEE
APPROVED BY:
COUNCIL
EFFECTIVE DATE:
2014-12-15
REVISION DATE:
euRPQSE
The purpoee of the Agrtc:ullur8, Dyklng, Drainage and lrrtgetlon Advisory Commlttae ii to cnate and
maintain an efracllye channel of communication between Council, staff and the agrtcultural community on
Jaauaa ralalad tD agrtculture, dyldnQ, drainage and Irrigation.
AUTHORITY
Conmunlly ChMfer, Councll
M/\NPATE
The mandate of the Agriculture, Dyldng, Drainage and Irrigation AdVlsory CommlUae 18 to:
I) advlae and aaallt Council on the development of Btrateglea. pollclea, plans and
ragulatlona deBllng with agrioultural iaauea, enhanctlg agriculture and agrfculural areea
of the City, 1uch as fann 1edge' poUclaa, tum bylaws, tranaponation plans, recreation
pfana, growth management plans and economic development mattars;
I) review and comment on development applications, refenad by staff or Council, on the
etr&ct of the proposal on agrtoulture;
ti) adv;tse on the Impact of agricultural and dyklng/dralnage programs on the environment;
Iv} promote awareness end education on agriculture In Abbotsford; and
Iv) Implement the City's Agriculture Strategy and monitor the progress of the Strategy on an
ongoing basis; end
b) ravtew, monitor and make recommendations on dyklng, drainage and irrigation matters,
more speclblly:
I) advise the Council on dyklng, drainage and lrrigdon needs of the Matsqul Prairie and
42
ABBOTS FOR
ADOJAC
Page 2 ot2
MEMams!jfP
1. AppointmentB, and IWl10Y8l. of rnembera to the Agrfcullura, Dyldng, Dralnllga and Jrrtgatlon
Adviscry Convnrttee wtn be made In acmmanae with the Cff:Y Commlalle Protacol Polley.
2 Terrne of appotnlmanta Wll be In ~rdance with the City's COmrnJtlae Prctocol Policy.
3. The Agriculture, Dyldng. Drainage and lrrigalon AcMBOIY Committee wUI be oompoaed of up 1o nine
(9) vollng members* appolnlad by Council:
a) one (1} member of Coundl, and an alternate;
b) three (3} appolnmes from the fanning lndusiry
(a.g. berry, dairy, greenhouae, poultry, or other farming type);
o) one (1) appointee from the AgrfGulture Committae of the Abbotaford Chamber af Comm81Ca;
d) two (2) appofnteee n1praaantlng the Matlqul Pnlrrte: and
e) two (2) appalnteee repf989ntlng the Sumo Prairie.
It. 1lte Chair d Iha Agrfculbn, Dyklng. O..lnage and Irrigation AdYitory CommJtlH wftl be the
appointed Councl rapraaantaflva.
5. The ltaffllalaona to the Ccmmltlee wil consist of the following:
6. The General Manager, Plamlng and Development Servlcee, or hi or her dealgnaca, wll nonnally be iri
attandance at all meeting 1D provide fechnlcal advice and eteff assistance. Other City ataff m&Y be
19qulred to attend epeclftc meetings, aleo 88 nDM'Otlng members.
1. The Agriculfure, Dyklng, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee wtll operate In accordance with
the Convnunlty Charter, Council Procedure Bylaw, the City's Committee Protocol Polley, and any other
applicable enactments, bylaws or policies. as amended or replaced from time to time.
3. Quorum will be determined In aocordance with the City's Commitlae Protocol Polley. Vcanclea (but
not ablencee) are excluded when counting the voting member& In order to tablish quorum.
4. Committee inembel"8 must avoid conflicts of lnterest, In accordance with the City's Committee Protocol
Polley.
5. The Commntae wilJ 1'9Jlort to Council, In accordance wilh the Clty'a COmmlltee Protocol Policy.
43
ATTACHMENT C
ADDIAC Guide to ALR Applications
ALC AppUcation Types
Subdivision
Eulusion
Non-Farm Use
I
I
Agricultural
Land
ls It necessary forth
use to be located In
: theALR?
subdivision have an
mdJacent flrml1nd?
flrml1ncl?
I
Agricultural
Operadons
.
Does the nan-farm use Does the exclusion
benefit current
beneftt the currant
flrmtna operations? , farm operation on the
property?
44
........._~
COMMITTEE REPORT
ABBOTSFORD
Report No. PDS 122-2016
APPLICATION PURPOSE
An Agricultural Land Commission (ALC) application was received for a non-farm use related to
the subject property proposing 40 weddings/ banquets per annum within a new purpose built
assembly building, between April 1st through October 30, with a typical event size of between
120-140 people. The applicant's letters of intent are attached for more information (see
Attachments A through D).
This application has been made subsequent to the Stop Work Order issued for the applicant by
the Agriculture Land Commission in September 2015. Subsequently the applicant submitted a
non-farm use application to ALC (see Attachment E).
AGRICULTURE, DYKING, DRAINAGE & IRRIGATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE'S ROLE
Staff is seeking input from the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee
(ADDIAC) on whether or not the application should be supported as presented or supported in
another format. Any comments, concerns or recommendations that the ADDIAC may have
regarding this application are requested, and will supplement staffs recommendation to Council.
As outlined with the ADDIAC's Term of Reference, the Committee's mandate is to "review,
monitor and make recommendations to Council on agricultural matters, more specifically ...
review and comment on development applications, referred by staff or Council, on the effect of
the proposal on agriculture" (see Attachment F).
BACKGROUND
Owner:
Applicant:
OCP Designation:
Agriculture
Existing Zoning:
Site Area :
Legal Description:
Page 2of4
Current Uses:
Surrounding Uses:
N:
S:
E:
W:
Soil Capability:
DISCUSSION
1. The subject lana is located within the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) and is designated as
'Agriculture' in the OCP. The Agriculture designation is intended for the purpose of "large lots
with rural character and active agricultural activity". Permitted uses include agriculture and
residential with accessory units. Farming with rural residential building types with variable
density are allowed in this designation.
2. Current City policy as it relates to this application is based on the recommendations of the
'Position Paper on Enhancing the Agricultural Economy', which outlines a number of Cityrelated initiatives to strengthen agriculture in Abbotsford. Under the theme, protecting the
agricultural resource base, it is recommended that City decision-making be based on "what is
the net benefit to agriculture", rather than Mno net loss to agriculture". Under the theme, being
proactive, initiatives that will result in lot consolidation in the ALR are recommended to
increase lot size and improve economic viability for farming.
3. In the context of the ADDIAC Guide to ALR Applications f9r non-farm use applications that
was endorsed on June 17, 2015 (see Attachment G), ADDIAC is asked to consider the
following questions while analyzing this proposal:
a. Is it necessary for the use to be located in the ALR?
b. What impact will the use have on adjacent farmland?
c. Does the non-farm use benefit current farming operations?
4. Abbotsford's Agricultural Strategy encourages support for agri-tourism events that bring
people to the farms. An agri-tourism use is permitted under the City's Zoning Bylaw and the
ALC's Agricultural Land Reserve Use, Subdivision, and Procedure Regulation (the
"Regulation").
5. Until recently , the Regulation defined Agri-tourism as Ma tourist activity, service or facility
accessory to land that is classified as a farm under the Assessment Act" and stipulated that
"the use is temporary and seasonal, and promotes or markets farm products grown, raised or
processed on the farm" (see attachment H). However, in its news release on August 02, 2016
(see Attachment I), the Ministry of Agriculture announced updated regulations with respect to
agri-tourism. Specifically, section 3(4)(K) of the Regulation now states:
(i)
(ii)
the farm must be located on land classified as a farm under the Assessment Act;
permanent facilities must not be constructed or erected in connection with the
event;
(v)
(vi)
Page 3of4
parking for those attending the event must be available on the farm , but must not
be permanent nor interfere with the farm's agricultural productivity;
no more than 150 people, excluding residents and employees of the farm, may be
gathered on the farm at one time for the purpose of attending the event;
the event must be of no more than 24 hours duration; and
no more than 10 gatherings for an event of any type may occur on the farm within
a single calendar year.
6. The applicant currently operates a 8 ha (20 acre) farm consisting of 6 ha (15 acres) of
blueberries, 1.2 ha (3 acres) is used for growing Christmas trees, and ttie remaining portions
of the land accommodate honey bees, water plants and nursery and an estate winery (newly
established). The applicant indicated that they host various events on the subject property
including banquets and weddings. A detailed overview of the farm operations and events is
attached to this report (see Attachment B). The applicant has also added that they host
greenhouse tours during all events.
7. A Stop Work Order was Issued by the ALC to the applicant on September 28, 2015 (see
Attachment E) and was advised to submit a non-farm use application which was received by
the City on October 19, 2015. If this non-farm use application is endorsed by Council, allowing
it to proceed to the ALC for their review/consideration, and if subsequently approved by the
ALC, the applicant will be required to submit a Rezoning application with the City in order to
permit an Assembly Use on the subject property. Furthermore, if the application reaches this
point, an application for a Development Variance Permit to reduce the Streamside Protection
Bylaw below the required 30 metres .from an existing watercourse (ditch) along Tolmie Road,
prior to issuance of any building permit for an assembly building located within the Streamside
Protection Bylaw area. Staff note that this Bylaw does not apply to agricultural buildings
within the ALR, however, it does apply to residential and non-farm use buildings.
8. As outlined in the applicant's letter of intent, they believe their proposal to increase the
number of events from 10 to 40 per annum and construct a purpose built assembly building,
should be supported for the following reasons (see attachment B)
The relatively isolated location has minimal disturbance for neighbours as opposed to a
more urban environment where houses and businesses are much closer;
The farm Is far from any schools, churches, care homes or other establishments that
would have a concern with alcohol from the winery being served;
The farm is less than 15 minutes away from major hotels that provide accommodation for
many out of town guests;
There is no commercial kitchen on the premises. Food served in the nursery is prepared
off site by licenced and insured caterers;
There is sufficient parking on the nursery gravel parking lot for all vehicles associated with
an event.
9. As part of the referral process, the Ministry of Agriculture staff provided correspondence
stating that they generally discourage non-farm uses in the ALR as farmland is in short supply
relative to demand and most types of non-farm uses can be accommodated in the urban
zone. The recent changes to the ALR Use, Subdivision and Procedure regulation aim to strike
a balance between allowing farmers to diversify their incomes and protecting farm land for the
purposes of farming. This operation is proposing to exceed what would be allowed as an agritourism use both through the number of events and the building (through renovation of
existing buildings) of permanent structures for the purpose of holding events. Ministry staff
L:\A15\A15-013\ADDIAC\PDS 122-2016 ADDIAC.docx
47
Page 4of 4
have a number of conc.erns regarding large scale commercial wedding operations being
allowed through non-farm use approval in the ALR, which are outlined below as follows;
Attachments:
City Context
Figure 1: Location Map
Figure 2: ALR Boundary
Figure 3: Official Community Plan Land Use
Figure 4: Current .Zoning
Figure 5: Site Plan (information provided by applicant)
Figure 6: Areal Image
Attachment "A": Applicant's letter of intent (date received November 25, 2015)
Attachment "B": Applicant's letter of intent with CPM Farms Ltd. Overview (date received October
19, 2015}
Attachment c": Applicant's letter of intent (dated April 14, 2016}
Attachment "D": Applicant's letter of intent {dated August 07, 2016)
Attachment "E": Stop Work Order from ALC (dated September 28, 2016)
Attachment "F": ADDIAC's Terms of Reference
Attachment "G": ADDIAC Guide to ALR Applications
Attachment "H": ALC Act Policy #4-Agri-Tourism Activities in the ALR (dated March 2003)
Attachment 1: Amendment to ALR use, subdivision and procedure Regulation (dated August 02,
2016)
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56
ready to submit them to the City of Abbotsford. As you mentioned in our conversation you
needed dartfication on our plans before you could allow us to pull a building permit.
We absolute do not intend to withdraw our Non-Farm use application; obviously in the future,
we hope to continue to host events as part of our sales and promotional activities on the
nursery. In the absence of any hope that this will be resolved in a timely manner we are
contin~ing on with our winery plans. This is a completely separate issue and building permit
request has nothing to do with our 'non-farm' application.
You indicated that this would be the first such request that the City of Abbotsford has had. I
believe that you mentioned that 'this is not the Okanagan'. We would hope that the same rules
and regulations apply to the Fraser Valley, that winery licenses and their applicable
endorsements are permissible on ALR land here, and that the same consideration be given
applications here in the Valley as they would be in other parts of the province~
For years we have lost huge AGRHourlsm dollars to the Okanagan. With the fruit wine industry
being the fastest growing segment of the wine industry in the world, It finally give the Fraser
Valley a fighting chance at becoming a wine destination in its own right. We have seen multiple
fruit wineries pop up locally in the recent years and the quality of fruit wine has become
competitive to grape wines. In the Okanagan many backyard wineries have special events and
lounge endorsement, allowing patron to enjoy a glass of wine on the premises. There is no
reason why that should not be possible here in the Valley. In fact there are so many reasons
why it should be possible and we are happy to pioneer this movement.
There is currently a discussion paper on the table (proposed Minister's Bylaw Standards on
AGRl-tourism) that unfortunately we, as well as our farm colleagues that are in a similar
situation, have not had an opportunity to 'discuss'. The BC government has spent millions of
dollar supporting the Agricult1,.1ral industry with the Agrifoods strategy and other farm
awareness programs like 'Ag in the classroom' and yet the proposed changes put forward in
this discussion paper will cripple the AGRHourism Industry. I cannot imagine your department
having to go through financial records for every application related to AGRI Tourism. In fact
anybody who has farmed a non regulated commodity will know that revenue can fluctuate
enormously from year to year, so how can that be an eligibility benchmark for an AGRl-tourism
activity.
Having farmed in BC for 35 years we are most supportive of tne ALC and know the value of
having this regularity body in place. However, the direction they are moving in with regards to
permissible farm activities is not supporting a healthy future for the BC farming industry. We
need to be as protective of our farmers as we are of our lands. We will lose our farm youth to
well paying 40 hour/week jobs if we don't allow them the flexibility to make a decent living on
the land.
I hope this clarifies our position and current plans. If you have any question please don't
hesitate to call me. My cell is 604 864 1033.
Yours,
Caroline Mostertman
57
58
Christmas Trees
We have approximately 3 acres of Christmas
trees that have been sold as U-Cut/Dig. The
remaining trees are now too large for any
future sales and we will be takins them out in
the next year or so and replant with some
form of berry crop. Probably thorn-less
blackberrie5 that will be a suitable blending
fruit for with the blu~b~~ry juice.
59
In 2001 we expanded our mixed nursery to specialize in Pond and Water Garden plants. We quickly
became the largest grower in Western Canada of Elchhornia crasslpes (Water Hyacinth) and Pistia
stratlotes (Water lettuce). We ship to several distributors that supply garden centers across canada
with our product. Market Sales have declined over the last years but we still ship close to 100,000
plants out each spring, our season running from mid April to mid June. Plants are grown in shallow (6"
deep) ponds and are harvested daily by a crew of neighborhood ladies that come back for the season
every year.
Water Hyar.lnth
60
will
61
ALC Compliance
Operating so many different farming activities on one family farm is not easy but it allows us to ride
out the lows and highs of the ever changing market conditions. Having been in the hog Industry for
over 25 years we know only too well the struggles of a volatile market.
In today's economy, farmers continually need to look to alternative means In order to retain farm
viability. Direct farm sale of products, Agri-tourisum activities, on-farm processing, and hosting
promotional events, etc are some of the many creative ways farmers are using to supplement their
income and promote their business. There are countless farms and nurseries all over B.C. that attract
public onto their properties by hosting events in all shapes and sizes, to promote their product. Just
about every back yard winery in the Okanagan offers some kind of wedd ing package to encourage
people to come visit. Farms all over the lower mainland are offering corn mazes, eco dairy farm tours,
farmer market stores, ice cream parlors, Haunted houses just to name a few. It is the evolution of.the
farming industry and as stewards of the land, we are learning to farm in this evolving economy.
Having farmed In BC for 35 years we are most supportive of the ALC and know the value of having this
regularity body in place. However, we need to be as protective of our farmers as we are of our lands.
We will lose our farm youth to well paying 40 hour/week jobs if we don't allow them the flexibility to
make a decent living on the land.
62
As the act currently stands Agrl-tourism activities that are permitted under the ALC Act (Agricultural
Land Reserve Use, Subdivision and Procedure Regulation (BC Reg. 171/2002) are as follows and we
perceive these as applicable to our operation:
Special promotional events (e.g. private or public special occasion events for the promotion of farm
products)
We host a variety of private harvest events during the summer and fall. At all events we serve
blueberries, we ask that catering companies to Include our product
as many dishes as possible {we
provide berries to them at no charge). We have early, mid and late season varieties to extend the fresh
season from June to September.
Charity fund-raising events where farm products from are offered for sale or by contribution and the
net proceeds are donated to a registered charity.
We host several fund raising events during the season. The Abbotsford Rotary Club has its annual
fundraiser here to fund the Abbotsford 'Starfish Backpack'
program that feeds over 200 elementary school kids each
weekend in the Abbotsford district. Seed funding for this
valuable program is exclusively from this event and all input
costs are donated (catering, staff, venue, decor). We also
.donate products from the nursery for the silent auction. All
catering is done by local caterers and of course blueberries
are showcased. The Epilepsy society as well as Community
Services have used our nursery for their fundraisers (we
charge costs only). All events are used to promote our plant
Volunti>Pr$ to th<' Rnt:11v r.ruto
products, berries and honey. We also host greenhouse
tours during all events.
In
63
Catered food and beverage service special events where farm products from the farm are promoted,
but not a service requiring the use of a permanent commercial kitchen.
We do not have a commercial kitchen. All food
. - - served in our nursery is prepared off site by a
licensed, insured caterer. Any private special
events must be willing to allow us to promote our
plants and blueberries during the event. We also
ct
I. .. ' I' ..
establish (in a contract) that we are a working
nursery and at all time the purpose of inviting
visitors to the nursery is to showcase our
products. As a member of the drde farm tour we
are open to the public at all times during business
hours including during events.
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This particular segment of Policy #4 of the ALC Act (AGRl-TOURISM ACTIVITIES IN THE ALR) allows a
'special event that is catered by an outside source and promotes farm products'. We fail to see how
this cannot apply to a wedding, fundralser, baby shower or any other (private) event as long as the
promotional aspect exists, These pictures demonstrate how beautifully farming and weddings can be
intertwined. Imagine the 'facebook' time farming countryside got with pictures like these.
64
.\
''That was the most interestin1 weddf ng I have ever attended, thanks for the tour I"
"I thou1ht farms were smelly, yours certainly isn't."
"I never realized how Important bees are, I won't squash them anymore, promlsel"
"Thanks for the great tour, I can't believe how much better your blueberries taste than store bought
ones."
"What a lovely time we had, I came to a farm and stepped into paradise, who knew?"
"I came to my nephews wedding this spring and the plant I bought from you did so well, thank you
again for the fun tour."
"Our seniors had a lovely time visiting. Your staff Is so helpful and knowled1eable."
"Thank you aaaln for hosting the RBC fundralser; we've heard nothing but great comments; the
downtown folks were all amazed!"
65
We play an important role in B.C. agriculture. We are educated, passionate ambassadors of the
farming community and through our events are able to educate people that would otherwise be
beyond our reach.
living in an exclusively farming community with long term neighbors surrounding us, it is very unlikely
that we will ever have the opportunity to expand our farm base by purchasing additional land in the
area. Our only option to grow is to increase production on our 20 acres and 'value add' to our existing
crops and products.
Continuing to host events; capitalizing on the reputation we have earned and allowing us to continue
to promote our farm and products in this environment, will maintain farm viability, provide growth
opportunity and enable us to incorporate our children and families into the business. By providing a
financially viable foundation for these second generation tamers to build on we will ensure that this
farm will continue to be a productive, prosperous part of the agriculture industry.
Having raised hogs for over 25 years and now producing blueberries we are only too used to dealing
with the negative byproducts of our trade. Fortunately we live in a farming community that all produce
their own smells from livestock, noise from cannons and dust from field machinery. We are tolerant of
each other's pollutions. However, that does not mean we don't all take every measure possible to
minimize our impact on our environment.
We installed a highly sophisticated PA system that is designed to 'implode' noise so that event
sounds do not travel outside of our immediate area.
We employ a security guard for all events to ensure that traffic is contained on the yard and
vehicles come and go in a respectful manner.
We regularly canvass our neighbors for any concerns that we could address.
66
67
Personal History
Paul & Caroline Mostertman emigrated from Holland in 1979/81. We both have degrees in Agriculture
and started farming in 1981 on our current property. We have both been active participant in the
agricultural industry and sat on a number of boards and advisory committees. Amongst others, Paul
was part of the VIDO swine advisory group (Veterinary Infectious Disease Organization) for many years.
Caroline was on the East Chilliwack Co-Op Board and on The Hog Commission board for six years as
Vice-Chair/Chair and Acting Manager. We were also the BC representatives for a genetic breeding
stock company for almost 20 years. We have 2 grown children and a dog.
All pictures were taken on our farm.
68
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72
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Thank you for taking the time to come out to the nursery yesterday. We certainly appreciate you
making time for us in your busy schedule.
As discussed in our meeting, I will outline our short term and long term goals so that you have
something to take back to your various committees.
Firstly, our immediate goal is to bring our farm into a state of compliance with regard to any
building issues/permits that have been neglected by us in the past. At this point there are a
number of permit applications in queue at the building department, including the swimming
pool, and there are 3 building permits that have already been issued that are waiting final
inspection. The most important one at this point is the re-purposing of the one room in the hog
barn to a w ine manufacturing room. The final inspection of this room from your building
department is scheduled for Monday and the final inspection from the Liquor board will be next
Wednesday. This will mean we can finally start making our wine. We will be celebrating with wine
for sure I
There are several buildings that seemingly have no record at The City but were on the property
when we purchased it in 1981. We will work as best as we can with the building department to
get these recorded.
Long term objectives
As of next week we will be officially a winery, and we will quickly be submitting plans for the
completion of the tasting and sales room. We will continue to develop this part of our operation
and, in time, put in an application for a special events area as an endorsement to our liquor
license. In the meantime, as you are aware, we have submitted a 'Non-Farm Use' application to
the ALC and City of Abbotsford asking for permission to host events (weddings) on our nursery.
As discussed at length in our meeting, hosting events is not only a means of supplementing our
74
farm income, but is a very important tool for attracting people onto the property. This has a huge
impact on farm produce sales, and will become only more important once we have fruit wine for
sale. It.will also ensure financial viability and potentially allow for the succession of this family
farm to our children.
We are located in an area far enough away from neighbors that events do not cause an issue and
in the past seven years we have hosted gatherings without one single complaint. We have
sufficient parking to ensure that no vehicles are on the road, and we had an extra wide culvert
installed by the city to accommodate (fire)trucks. We are not a large nursery, and have found
that 120-140 people is the limit that we can comfortable accommodate both inside and in the
gardens. Obviously we host only one event per day, although we have hosted several events per
week, like meetings, weddings and photo sessions.
To facilitate events inside, either as part of an endorsement to our liquor license in the form of a
lounge/special events area, or as a result of an approved 'NFUA' for onsite events, we will need
an "assembly use"-approved building. As we discussed this is a costly endeavor, but one that we
are eager to undertake if we get approval for the 'NFUA'. Obviously though, we do not want to
embark on this until we have the required permission from the ALC.
Although the greenhouse in which we historically held events has, in the meantime, been
permitted for agricultural use (only), we now fully understand that in moving forward any
building that we use for assembly use will need approval for such. As your structural engineer
pointed out, to adapt the current greenhouse would probably not be cost effective. Our feeling
is that our best approach would be to wait for approval of the 'NFUA', and then work on
submitting plans for an "assembly use"-approved building.
Unfortunately, this does mean that the current structure would not function for both our crop
production and events, which was the beauty of this facility. During the winter it functioned as a
greenhouse, and during the summer when it would otherwise be empty it functioned as an event
area.
In general, we plan to host approximately 40 events, gatherings, or weddings/year, mostly in the
warmer months when we can promote the retail sale of our wine, plants, and other farm
produce.
As per your letter of December 10th, aside from the building Department review and the Fire
Service review, we have completed the other requirements to pmcess our 'Non-Farm Use'
application. The following points have been addressed.
75
Sanitary Service review: completed by Arden Consulting. The outcome of the review was that a
metered septic field was the best solution to facilitate waste from the various locations.
Fortunately, Fraser Health still had records of our original septic field on file (approved in 1992),
and the waste treatment engineer felt that they would be able to expand on the existing field.
They have been digging up the lawn all week doing perktests and we are currently having a
system designed to accommodate waste from our house, a future second dwelling (for our son
& his wife), and the washrooms for the winery/events. This will be sized to accommodate events
of up to 125. I will forward you the documentation as soon as it becomes available.
Water Services review: we understand the need to address this issue but until we know the
location of, and have an approved building permit for an "assembly use" -building, we will not be
able to complete this part of the required documentation. Hopefully, this can be submitted once
we know what kind of fire suppression the architect will require depending on the building
design. Constructing on-site water storage should not be an issue, considering the line of
business we are in. Additionally, I was actually not kidding when I said Paul has bought his own
fire truck. It has a 1500-gallon reservoir and pump. Up until last month, it was an active part of
the fleet in Ashcroft.
Report from Kim Sutherland: we had a farm meeting last month with Kim Sutherland and her
supervisor Orlando Schmidt. A tour of the property, similar to the one we gave you, went a long
way to address her personal concerns. Her perception of our operation as a 5000 ft2 venue with
expanding winery buildings encroaching on our valuable acreage was qu ickly rectified, and both
Ms. Sutherland and Mr. Schmidt left with a better understanding of the challenges facing small
acreages.
I hope that this is sufficient information for you to move forward and present our Non-Farm Use
Application to the next level for approval. Please let us know if we have missed anything.
Short Term Goals.
As discussed in our meeting, the inability to host events here has had a severe impact on our
operation, on our finances, and on our family. Many farm venues have been granted a 'stay of
execution' and allowed to fulfill their 2016 bookings. Obviously, the majority of our booked
events have moved to other facilities, as this was initially not considered an option for us.
However, there are a few diehards that have optimistically held on and would be thrilled to be
able to use our beautiful gardens.
If the ALC can see their way to granting a temporary use approval, it is our understanding that
our facility could potentially get single use permits providing safety requirements are met.
Obviously, 'snow load' will not be a factor in the Summer, which is the main structural
consideration with our building, and it should be feasible to demonstrate that we do not present
a fire hazard. During the summer, the sides of the greenhouse are rolled up, so exiting should
not be an ~ssue! We seek your thoughts on the view the City would take on granting a number of
events during the course of the Summer.
76
We also have some phe>tographers who like to bring their clients to our gardens and typically we
do not charge for pictures here. We would like to continue this practice.
Finally, we do have two family weddings coming up, one June 11, 2016 and the other potentially
by the end of the season or beginning of next year, neither of which involve any financial gain.
It is our hope that we can get through this next year as best we can, develop our winery, and, if
possible, still honor some of the events that we had booked for this season. Hopefully, by the
Summer we will have a firm direction for the future, and can work together with the City to
achieve our goal of a thriving farm business.
Thank you again for your time yesterday.
Yours sincerely,
77
78
As suggested in your email, we continue to explore the option of upgrading the existing
greenhouse to BC building code for assembly use. Should the City and subsequently the ALC
approve our NFUA we will either proceed with the required upgrades OR as previously discussed,
remove the existing greenhouse and construct a new Wine Tasting/Retail/Event space that
complies with BC building codes for assembly use. We will also utilize some of .the surrounding
garden area that may be tent covered dependent on weather.
As a winery we will require a facility in which we can host wine tastings and sell wine. We are
also seeking approval from the City of Abbotsford for permission to apply for a 'special events'
endorsement on our Liquor manufacturing licence.
We have complied with all the reviews that have been requested by yourself and at this point
would like to see some forward movement in our application before we invest further into this
process.
Please let me know if this is all the information you require to endorse our application to the
ADDIAC committee.
On a separate note, in an attempt to be better prepared for the onslaught of couples looking to
book events, I spent some time on Thursday discussing the new Agri-tourism news release with
Magda. I understand the City is in the process of establishing some new guidelines surrounding
this issue. I am offering my services to your committee, to provide some insights from the farming
sector, in particular the Agri-tourism events.
Yours,
Caroline Mostertman
6048641033
79
Agricul~vral
Land Commit
www.alc.gov.be.ca
HAND DELIEVERED
I have confirmed that you are the registered owner of the Property
A site inspection was conducted on April 13, 2015 by Agricultural Land Commission Compliance and
Enforcement Officer Dave Birchmore with respects to a complaint received regarding a Commercial
Kitchen/ Wedding Venue being utilized in the ALR which is a compliance and enforcement issue
under the Agricultural Land Commission Act and Regulations. The intention of the site visit was to
provide evidence that the property in question was in non-compliance.
I have verified that you do not have permission from the Commission to conduct these
activities as September 28, 2015.
ACCORDINGLY, PURSUANT TO SECTION 50 OF THE ACT, I HEREBY ORDER THAT YOU AND
YOUR AGENTS, REPRESENTATIVES, EMPLOYEES AND ANY OTHER PERSONS ACTING ON
YOUR BEHALF TO:
IMMEDIATELY CEASE ALL ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH WEDDINGS AND SPECIAL
EVENTS ON YOUR PROPERTY WHICH IS IN THE AGRICULTURAL LAND RESERVE.
FAILURE T.0 COMPLY WITH THIS ORDER MAY RESULT IN A PENALTY OF UP TO $100,000.
t.tJ 1ne nouce or appea1 unaer suosecuon p J mus1 1nc1uae me grounas rnr me appea1 ana me re11er
requested and must be deli" ~ed to the commission not more th'
60 days after the written
determination, decision or or&.. ,s personally served on the person.
In the meantime I intend to continue my investigation
Sincerely;
Dave Birchmore,
Compliance and Enforcement Officer
Provincial Agricultural Land Commission
CC: Magda Laljee Manager By-Laws City of Abbottsford
CC: Navi Sidhu Officer By-Laws City of Abbottsford
38959El
2
81
Terms of Referer
ABBOTSFORD
ADDIAC
CHAPTER:
COUNCIL
SECTION:
SUBJECT:
AGRICULTURE,
COMMITTEE
APPROVED BY:
COUNCIL
EFFECTIVE DATE:
2014-1 2-1 5
DYKING,
DRAINAGE
AND
------ , ~
Page 1of2
IRRIGATION
ADVISORY
REVISION DATE:
PURPOSE
The purpose of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee is to create and
maintain an effective channel of communication between Council, staff and the agricultural community on
issues related to agriculture, dyking, drainage and irrigation.
AUTHORITY
Community Charter, Council
MANDATE
The mandate of the Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee is to :
a) review, monitor and make recommendations to Council on agricultural matters, more
specifically:
i)
ii)
Iii)
Iv)
iv)
advise and assist Council on the development of strategies, policies, plans and
regulations dealing with agricultural issues, enhancing agriculture and agricultural areas
of the City, such as farm 'edge' policies, farm bylaws, transportation plans, recreation
plans, growth management plans and economic development matters;
review and comment on development applications, referred by staff or Council, on the
effect of the proposal on agriculture;
advise on the impact of agricultural and dyking/drainage programs on the environment;
promote awareness and education on agriculture in Abbotsford; and
implement the City's Agriculture Strategy and monitor the progress of the Strategy on an
ongoing basis; and
b) review, monitor and make recommendations on dyking, drainage and Irrigation matters,
more specifically:
i)
advise the Council on dyking, drainage and irrigation needs of the Matsqul Prairie and
Sumas Prairie; and
ii) provide advice and guidance to Council on the operation and maintenance of
waterways, dykes, drains and works related to drainage and irrigation on the Matsqui
Prairie and Sumas Prairie.
82
Terms of Reference
ABBOTSFORD
ADDIAC
Page 2of2
MEMBERSHIP
1. Appointments, and removal, of members to the Agriculture, Dyking , Drainage and Irrigation
Advisory Committee will be made in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol Policy.
2. Terms of appointments will be in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol Policy.
3. The Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee will be composed of up to nine
(9) voting members* appointed by Council:
a) one (1) member of Council, and an alternate;
b) three (3) appointees from the farming industry
(e.g. berry, dairy, greenhouse, poultry, or other farming type);
c) one (1) appointee from the Agriculture Committee of the Abbotsford Chamber of Commerce;
d) two (2) appointees representing the Matsqul Prairie; and
e) two (2) appointees representing the Sumas Prairie.
- at least one member of the Committee will have background and knowledge in sustainable agricultural practices.
4. The Chair of the Agriculture, Dyking , Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee will be the
appointed Council representative.
6. The General Manager, Planning and Development Services, or his or her designate, will normally be in
attendance at all meetings to provide technical advice and staff assistance. Other City staff may be
required to attend specific meetings, also as non-voting members.
POLICY
1. The Agriculture, Dyking, Drainage and Irrigation Advisory Committee will operate in accordance with
the Community Charter, Council Procedure Bylaw, the City's Committee Protocol Policy, and any other
applicable enactments, bylaws or policies, as amended or replaced from time to time.
2. Meetings will normally be hetd monthly, or at the call of the Chair.
3. Quorum will be determined in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol Policy. Vacancies (but
not absences) are excluded when counting the voting members in order to establish quorum.
4. Committee members must avoid conflicts of interest, in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol
Policy.
5. The Committee will report to Council, in accordance with the City's Committee Protocol Policy.
83
Agricultural
Land
Non-Fann Use
Exclusion
What impact will the
exclusion have on
adjacent farmland?
farmland?
Agricultural
Operations
H
Pollcy#4
March2003
Agricultural Land
Co111mission Act
This policy provides advice to assist in the interpretation ofthe Agricultural Land Commission Act, 2002
and Regulation. In case ofambiguity or inconsistency, the Act and Regulation will govern.
REFERENCE:
Agricultural Land Reserve Use, Subdivision and Procedure Regulation (BC Reg. 171/2002). the
"Regulation".
Section 2 (2) (e) and Section 1 (1).
Section 2 (2) The follcwing activities are designated as farm use for the purposes ofthe Act and
may be regulated but must not be prohibited by any local government bylaw except a bylaw under
section 917 ofthe Local Government Act :
(e) agri-tourism activities, other than accommodation, on land that is classified as a farm under
the Assessment Act, ifthe use is temporary and seasonal, and promotes or markets farm products
grown, raised orprocessed on the farm
Section 1 (1)
"agrl-tourism" means a tourist activity, service orfacility accessory w land that is classified as a/arm
under the Assessment Act;
"farm prod#ct" means a commodity that is produced from a farm use as defined in the Act or designated
by this regulation.
INTERPRETATION:
Subject to the conditions in Section 2 (2) (e) of the Regulation, agri-tourism activities, (other than agritourism accommodation) are designated by this regulation as farm uses, and as such, may not be prohibited
by-a local government bylaw, except a farm bylaw approved by the Minister of Agriculture, Food and
Fisheries under Section 917 of the Local Government Act. This permitted farm activity is in addition to
general farm uses permitted under the Act.
The Regulation permits temporary and seasonal agri-tourism activities in the ALR provided the land is
assessed as 'farm' under the Assessment 4ct and provided the activity promotes or markets farm products
produced on that farm. These activities are accessory and, at the same time, related to the principle use of
the farm or ranch and must promote or market farm products from the farm or ranch. This use is permitted
only if the property is assessed as 'farm' and ifthe assessment changes, this use is no longer permitted. The
farm may be comprised of one or several parcels ofland owned or operated by a farmer as a farm business.
Thit Hdion does not include agri-touri1m accommodation which fl regulated under Section 3 (1) ()
of the Regulation and may be prohibited by a local bylaw. See Commission Policy "Permitted Uses in
the ALR: Agri-tourism Accommodation".
There is no building threshold area stipulated for these uses in the Regulation. A local government may
regulate these uses, for example by setting hours of operation, a maximum building area or maximum site
coverage, but may not prohibit the uses as they are designated 'farm uses' under the Ac:t. The local bylaws
may further define 'temporary' and 'seasonal' and additional local government requirements must also be
met. However in all cases the regulation of the use by local government must be reasonable and not
prohibitive.
Page 1 of2
85
Examples of agri-tourism activities that may be permitted under this section oftbe Regulation, provided all
conditions are met, include, but are not limited to:
Agricultural heritage exhibit
Farm tours and farm demonstrations
Horse riding including cattle drive activities
Horse or other livestock shows
Hay, tractor and sleigh rides
Pumpkin patch tours and related activities
Picnicking
Farm related educational activities including cooking classes using farm products from the
farm
Seasonal promotional events (e.g. harvest and Christmas fairs and activities)
Special promotional events (e.g. private or public special occasion events for the promotion of
farm products)
Charity fund-raising events where farm products from the farm are offered for sale or by
contribution and the majority of net proceeds are donated to a registered charity
Catered food and beverage service special events where farm products from the farm are
promoted, but not a service requiring the use of a permanent commercial kitchen
Corn mazes
Fishing (stocked pond)
Bird and wildlife refuges and rescue services
Fann retail sales are regulated separately under section 2 (2) (a) of the Regulation and may be permitted if
the specified conditions are met. See Commission Folicy "Activities Designated as Fann Use: Farm Retail
Sales in the ALR".
Agri-tourism uses that do not meet the conditions established in the regulation, for example, uses that are
not taking place on land assessed as 'farm', are not temporary and seasonal, and do not promote or market
farm products from the farm, require application to and approval from the Commission.
TERMS:
Temporary -means a use or activity in a facility or area that is established and used on a limited time basis
for agri-tourism activities. If a building or structure is required for this use, temporary use of the building or
structure means a use for agri-tourism for less than 12 months of the year. The building or stru.cture may be
used for other permitted uses during the course of, or for the remainder of the year.
Seasonal- means a use or activity in a facility or area for less than 12 months of the year.
Page 2 of2
86
---1
PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
602
'"P'1tenant
ivemor
On the recommendation of the undersigned, the Lieutenant Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the
Executive Council, orders that the . Agricultural Land Reserve Use, Subdivision and Procedure Regulation, B.C.
' Reg. 17 l /2002, is amended as set out in the attached Schedule.
DEPOSITED
August 2, 2016
B.C. REG. 210/2016
Minister of?Agri~
Agricultural I.And Commission Act, S.B.C. 2002, c. 36, ss. 58 (2) (a), (a. I) and (b)
o.c. 571/2002
July 18, 2016
3/R/419/201613
page I of3
87
SCHEDULE
1
ftillowir1g:
~'agri~tourism"
means
.(a) an activity referred to in si.Jbaection (4)
{i) that is c~ out. on lMd that is elassifled as a fa.mi .~n~r t'1e
A.S$t&TMntAct,
(ii) to which mem}>ers of the public are ordinarily invited,. with or
~~
the folloWing:
a. tour ofth~ fartn,. an ;e.ducational activ.ity ()r demcmstrat;ionill respect 't>f all
o.t part of the f8$ing oper~tion~ that take place cm the farlll; and ~tiVities
;ancillary to any of these;
(c) cart. sl~gh apd tracl:ot rideson the land: comprising the ~;
(d.) subject to section 2 (2) (A), ac.tivities Ui,a,tpromote.oi: mllJ'1t livestock frQm
the rann, whether or not the activity also inv.olves live.stock from other
~. including shows-, catt'e drlving and pettiqg ioos;
(e). dog triiils.hel~ at tbe fann;
(f) .harvest festivals and other seasonal events held !lt die farm.for the purpose
of promoting or marketing farm _products produced 011 the fannj
(g) com mazes prepared, using com pianted on~ filnn.
(b)
88
:t
Section 2 is am~nffed
(bj by .repeali'r4g pa.ragrtiph (d) in the :defininon o/"ancillary use" in subsection (2.4),.
and
(c) in the definftwn of "ancillary Q.se" i~ subsection (2.4j by
adtIUig the.jollowing
~h$:
Oc:) gathering for an event, if all '>f the following conditions are met:
(i) ttie fami. must be located on land classified as a farm under the
As-sessment.A-at;
(ii) .pertnaent faciliti~s roust not be constructed or erected in connection
with the event;
(iii) .parking.for those-attending the event must be available on the farm,
but mu.st rtot be pennruumt not interfere with the farm'11 agricultural
prod~~tiYitjr;
(iv) no more than 150 people~ excluding residents and employees of-the
farm, may be. gather~ on the farm !ll o~e time for the purpose of
at:tending the .event;
M the :eventni.ust be of no more than 24 hours duratioa;
(vi) no mote than 10 gatherlngs fot an event of any type may oocut on the
farm. within a si,ngle calendar year.
page:3 of;}
89
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
Table of Contents
Executive Summary......................................... 6
1.0 Introduction............................................... 9
1.1 Project Process........................................................... 11
1.2 Objectives.................................................................... 12
1.3 Guiding Principles....................................................... 13
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
Table of Figures
Table of Maps
Map 7: Vegetables............................................................. 35
Acronyms
ALC
ALR
LGA
ZBL
Zoning Bylaw
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
Executive Summary
Agriculture plays a central role in Abbotsfords economy, culture,
and identity. With approximately 75% of the Citys land base located
in the ALR, the City recognizes the need for clear and consistent
policies, regulations and bylaws. The City has launched AgRefresh,
a comprehensive planning process, to review agricultural policies,
bylaws, and regulations and establish a framework for ongoing
bylaw compliance for land within the ALR.
Although Abbotsfords agricultural OCP policies and Zoning Bylaw
regulations have gone relatively unchanged for more than a decade,
the City has demonstrated its commitment and attempted to gain
greater insight and understanding of agriculture in Abbotsford.
The 2011 Agriculture Strategy provided a vision for the health and
growth of agriculture in Abbotsford, with a recommendation for the
City to undertake a rural area plan, which in part AgRefresh aims at
addressing. The Citys new OCP, adopted in June 2016, provides
a high level vision, policies and guidelines for enhancing and
protecting agricultural integrity.
The OCP policies and Zoning Bylaw regulations will be updated, and
a Bylaw Compliance Strategy will be created, as part of AgRefresh
to provide greater clarity and consistency regarding the use of
agricultural land in Abbotsford.
This Background Research Report provides an overview of the
legislative and regulatory framework, a review of regulations and
plans, a snapshot of the local agricultural sector, bylaw compliance
assessment findings, and a summary identifying opportunities and
challenges associated with agriculture in Abbotsford.
Agriculture in Abbotsford
Abbotsford has a long history of agricultural development dating
back to the 1880s, starting with tobacco, produce and dairy
products. Today, Abbotsford is Canadas leading agricultural
area in terms of employment and economic activity. Berry,
fruit, vegetable and nursery products dominate crop land
production. Significant greenhouse vegetable and floriculture,
and mushrooms, are produced in controlled climate facilities.
From one-third to one-half of the provinces chicken, dairy, eggs,
and turkey is produced in Abbotsford.
Agriculture ranges in size of operation, from very small acreage
hobby farms to large, intensive crop and livestock production
facilities. Abbotsford is also home to a significant portion of
BCs food processing sector; from berry packing houses to
frozen food plants, egg grading and processing facilities, poultry
hatcheries, and processing plants.
The changing state of agriculture includes agri-tourism, on
farm breweries, distilleries and wineries, where farmers are
establishing restaurants, tasting facilities and retail sales space
for their products. To sustain viability of their farms, some have
turned to farm-related activities, such as agri-tourism as an
additional revenue stream for their operations. Farm tours,
u-picks, festivals and other events form part of this growing
trend. Others have employed direct farm marketing with retail
outlets and processing.
Next Steps
Information in this report will go through further assessment and
analysis in the development of New Directions in Stage 2, which
will consider potential changes to agricultural land use, and how
we need to respond. In Stage 2 a more diverse stakeholder and
industry engagement will take place leading to the development of
new policies and regulations, and an on-going Bylaw Compliance
Strategy to provide a clear, consistent and coordinated framework
to support agriculture.
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
88
1.0 Introduction
Agriculture plays an important role in defining the City of Abbotsford. Approximately 75% of
the land base in Abbotsford is included in the Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR), which is land
designated by the Province that is reserved for farming. The agricultural use of lands in the
ALR contributes significantly to Abbotsfords identity and economy.
In recognition of the important strategic role that agriculture and the agricultural land base
play, the City of Abbotsford initiated a comprehensive planning process called AgRefresh. This
initiative will review municipal agricultural policies, bylaws and regulations, as well as establish
a framework for ongoing bylaw compliance for land within the ALR.
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
389km
~4,600
~75%
10
Chilliwack
Township of Langley
Mission
BACKGROUND
RESEARCH
WE ARE HERE
NEW
DIRECTIONS
ADOPT NEW
POLICY
IMPLEMENT
NEW POLICY
(on-going)
Figure 1: Stages of the AgRefresh process
11
1.2 Objectives
AgRefresh will create clarity and predictability for the City and the
community in regulating agricultural land uses within the ALR, and
to update key planning documents with improved agricultural land
regulations. To reach those objectives, AgRefresh will include a
review and update of agricultural policies, bylaws and regulations
for land in the ALR, resulting in three main deliverables:
1. The Official Community Plan (OCP) will be updated
with policies that reflect agricultures important role in
Abbotsford.
2. The Zoning Bylaw will be updated to coordinate
regulations and permitted uses for agricultural land with
updated OCP policies.
3. A Bylaw Compliance Strategy will be developed to
ensure agricultural land is being used for farming or
permitted agricultural uses.
12
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
13
14
14
AgRefresh
AgRefresh
Enhancing
Enhancing
Agriculture
Agriculture
in Abbotsford
in Abbotsford
15
MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE
Right to Farm Act
Ministers Bylaw Standards
Zoning Bylaw
Local Government Act
16
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
17
PROVINCIAL LEGISLATION
Local Government Act (LGA): Local governments must use
and follow the LGA when creating and/or updating policies
and regulations.
Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR): Land that is designated by
the Province that is reserved for farming.
Agricultural Land Commission Act: Sets out principles and
rules for the protection of agricultural land in BC.
ALR Use, Subdivision & Procedure Regulation: Identifies
farm activities that are permitted in the ALR.
Right to Farm Act: Enables a farmer to undertake normal
farm practices on their property.
MUNICIPAL POLICY AND REGULATIONS
Official Community Plan (OCP): Includes objectives and
policies to guide decisions on community planning and land
use management.
Zoning Bylaw (ZBL): Describes the permitted uses of lands
and buildings.
Figure 3: Provincial and municipal legislation summary
18
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
19
20
20
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
21
Rural amenities
Rural Amenities
Boundaries
Agricultural Land Reserve
Regional Park
Approved For Exclusion
Trail
City Boundary
First Nations
Rural Centres
Post office
G Emergency Services !
_ Playground/Recreation 5 School
Community Hall
Mt. Lehman
Matsqui Village
G
x3
x2
Bradner
_
!
x2
Clayburn Village
_
5
x4
_
Aberdeen
South Poplar
_
_
x2
Arnold
x2
_
22
22
23
24
24
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
25
26
Farmgate Sales
$1.1B
1 in 5 jobs
$640M
Farms Supporting
Agri-business
40%
60%
in City
Outside
CIty
Fraser Valley
City Employment
Abbotsford
914
899
698
600
442
285
32-64
16-32
8-16
4-8
2-4
1-2
<1
51
0
6
>64
300
7,761
8000
7000
5,950
6000
4,921
5000
4000
3,382
3000
2,043
2000
697
>64
32-64
16-32
8-16
436
4-8
374
2-4
1000
1-2
The ALUI reports that 61% of parcels in the ALR (included in the
inventory) less than 4 ha were available and have potential for
farming but were not used for farming. This points to a relationship
between active farming and farmland parcel size, whereby the
smaller the parcel the less likely it is to be farmed.
900
<1
1,269
1,200
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
27
Small Parcels
Parcels < 4 ha
Boundaries
Agricultural Land Reserve
Approved For Exclusion
City Boundary
First Nations
28
Large Parcels
Parcels > 4 H
Boundaries
Agricultural Land Reserve
4-8 ha
8-16 ha
First Nations
16-32 ha
City Boundary
32-64 ha
64-128 ha
29
10% Anthropogenic
30
Anthropogenic
Boundaries
Artificial Waterbodies
Vegetated
Built Objects
Vegetated Wetlands
Waterbodies
First Nations
Vegetated - Cultivated
City Boundary
Vegetated - Managed
31
Farmed
Farming support
First Nations
City Boundary
32
Boundaries
Cultivated land 1%
Turf 1%
Nursery &
tree plantations 3%
Floriculture 1%
Other crop types 1%
Vegetables 8%
Pasture 10%
Forage 47%
Berries 28%
33
Vegetables
Vegetables make up 8% of Abbotsfords main field crop types
across all cultivated lands. There are a variety of vegetables crops
grown in the city, with the most common being potatoes covering
302 ha and 2% of all cultivated lands. This is followed by mixed
vegetables with 285 ha, and sweet corn with 225 ha.
Cultivated land 1%
Turf 1%
Nursery &
tree plantations 3%
Floriculture 1%
Other crop types 1%
Vegetables 8%
Pasture 10%
Forage 47%
Berries 28%
34
Vegetables
Map 7: Vegetables
Source: BC Ministry of Agriculture ALUI, 2012
Vegetables
Asian vegetables
Mixed vegetables
Beans
Peas
Carrots
Peppers
First Nations
Cole crop
Potatoes
City Boundary
Cucurbits
Pumpkins
Leafy vegetables
Sweet corn
Legumes (vegetable)
Vegetables
35
Forage corn
First Nations
Grass
City Boundary
36
Boundaries
Clover
Floriculture 1%
Other crop types 1%
Vegetables 8%
Pasture 10%
Forage 47%
Berries 28%
37
Floriculture 1%
Other crop types 1%
Vegetables 8%
Pasture 10%
Forage 47%
38
Grapes
Boundaries
Berries
Kiwis
Blackberries
Mixed berries
Blueberries
Raspberries
First Nations
Cranberries
Strawberries
City Boundary
39
Total
farms
1,282
2,594 ha
(blueberries)
1,312 ha
(raspberries)
111 ha
(cranberries)
34%
30%
18%
9%
5%
0
Figure 10: Farms, fruits, and crops
Source: Statistics Canada, 2011
40
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
Number of
activities
in the ALR
Number of
activities in
the ALUI
Poultry
338
360
Chicken (Broilers,
Layers, Breeders, Pullet
and Hatchery), Turkey,
Duck, and Goose
Dairy
187
199
Equine
(horses)
329
348
Beef
107
115
Cow/calf, Back
Grounding, Finishing,
and other related
236
Sheep/Lamb, Goat,
Llama, Alpaca, Swine,
and specialty livestock
1,258
Producers
% of
% of
Provincial Provincial
producers production
129
39%
34%
103
21%
22%
66
53%
55%
23
33%
50%
21
40%
46%
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
41
Poultry
ALR Poultry
Boundaries
Agricultural Land Reserve
Approved For Exclusion
First Nations
City Boundary
IR #1 2
RESER VE
IR #5
AY LE CHO OTL OO K
RESER VE
IR #2
MATSQ UI RESE RVE
7 2
(8
3 )
4
UB
(S
- 5
1 )
9
6 )
9
- 4
UB
(S
1 )
0
5 7
(7
IR #1
SAHH- A-CUM
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
42
Dairy
ALR Dairy
Boundaries
Agricultural Land Reserve
Approved For Exclusion
First Nations
City Boundary
IR #1 2
RESER VE
IR #5
AY LE CHO OTL OO K
RESER VE
IR #2
MATSQ UI RESE RVE
7 2
(8
3 )
4
UB
(S
- 5
1 )
9
6 )
9
- 4
UB
(S
1 )
0
5 7
(7
IR #1
SAHH- A-CUM
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
43
Equine (horses)
ALR Equine
Boundaries
Agricultural Land Reserve
Approved For Exclusion
First Nations
City Boundary
IR #1 2
RESER VE
IR #5
AY LE CHO OTL OO K
RESER VE
IR #2
MATSQ UI RESE RVE
7 2
(8
3 )
4
UB
(S
- 5
1 )
9
6 )
9
- 4
UB
(S
1 )
0
5 7
(7
IR #1
SAHH- A-CUM
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
44
Beef
ALR Beef
Boundaries
Agricultural Land Reserve
Approved For Exclusion
First Nations
City Boundary
IR #1 2
RESER VE
IR #5
AY LE CHO OTL OO K
RESER VE
IR #2
MATSQ UI RESE RVE
7 2
(8
3 )
4
UB
(S
- 5
1 )
9
6 )
9
- 4
UB
(S
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0
5 7
(7
IR #1
SAHH- A-CUM
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
45
Other livestock
IR #1 2
RESER VE
IR #5
AY LE CHO OTL OO K
RESER VE
IR #2
MATSQ UI RESE RVE
7 2
(8
3 )
4
UB
(S
- 5
1 )
9
6 )
9
- 4
UB
(S
1 )
0
5 7
(7
IR #1
SAHH- A-CUM
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
IR #6
UPPER SUM AS
RESER VE
46
47
Processing
Abbotsford has a significant portion of the provincial food
processing sector ranging from berry packing houses to frozen
food plants to poultry processing plants, egg grading stations,
poultry hatcheries and dairy processing plants. As well, feed
mills and other agricultural services are located in Abbotsford.
These facilities and services are located both within the ALR and
designated industrial areas outside of the ALR.
A business licence is not required for traditional soil based
farming, nor for on-site processing of products from a farm
operation, dairy, hatchery, wholesale greenhouse, nursery, or
an agri-food processing facility less than 600 m2 on land zoned
agricultural.
Within the approximately 4,600 parcels located within the ALR
there are 32 processors and packers, 11 of which do not require
a business licence. The Citys current records show 21 accessory
agricultural operations requiring a business licence for food
processing, packing, feed mills, kennels, and produce sales.
Within the group of businesses that are in the ALR, there are
six licenced berry processors, four dairy processors, five poultry
processors, three feed mills and three other businesses (e.g.
grapes processor and winery, coffee, and vegetable processing).
The majority of business licences in the ALR are for a variety
of business and personal services, and building trades. Within
Abbotsfords industrial areas are 33 licenced and unlicenced
agri-industrial businesses that provide processing, packing
and milling services in support of Abbotsfords agricultural
sector, and for North America and international customers.
48
Boundaries
Agricultural Land Reserve
Berry
Dairy
First Nations
Feed Mill
City Boundary
Other
Poultry
Vegetable
*Some parcels
have >1 Agri-business
49
Increases
Blueberries
Greenhouse production
Poultry
Agri-tourism
Value-added
Hops
Seasonal workers
Accommodations
Decreases
Raspberries
Hog
Dairy
Comparing the ALUI data over the eight years (2004 to 2012)
indicates that berry, vine, and field vegetable production has
increased by over 30% in the number of parcels and in area. Most
of the growth has been in blueberries owing to advancements in
crop production systems.
The rapid growth and development of the blueberry industry
required access to export markets. The Federal Minister of
Agriculture signed an agreement in June 2015 that BC blueberries
will be exported to China. Some of the growth in blueberries
has corresponded with reductions in raspberry, strawberry and
vegetable crop and pasture land use.
As well, the identification and successful cultivation of wine grape
varieties suited to coastal climates has resulted in increased
plantings of grape vines in Abbotsford. The favourable climate has
also provided opportunities for introducing other crops including
hops and kiwi fruit.
Greenhouse
With 2016 being a Census year, the source of the most up-to-date
data on agriculture will not be available until 2017. AgRefresh has
relied on a broad range of information sources to identify trends in
agricultural land use in Abbotsford.
The Ministry of Agriculture has conducted agricultural land use
inventories in 2004 and 2012 that provide the most recent
information on agricultural land use within the ALR in Abbotsford.
Although the methodology for recording and reporting land use
differed in 2004 from 2012, general high level trends are identified
illustrating some of the biggest changes in agricultural activity.
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Preliminary
Assessment
Data Analysis
UNDERSTAND MAGNITUDE
OF THE CONTRAVENTIONS
54
Compliance
The air photo scan findings were then reviewed using the Citys
property data base to confirm approvals for non-farm uses, and
permits and licences. Active bylaw files, at that point in time, were
also added, resulting in a total of approximately 400 of the 4,600
parcels in the ALR (9% of all properties in the ALR) having one or
more potential contraventions. The 400 properties were identified
as having a total of approximately 500 potential contraventions at
the time of the assessment. The potential contraventions were then
themed by:
secondary dwellings
42%
storage 24%
commercial truck parking
14%
10%
other 10%
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55
potential contraventions
Next steps
56
These tools will all be used when creating a clear set of rules to
align City bylaws with Provincial legislation, including the OCP and
Zoning Bylaw.
Stage 3 of AgRefresh will include the development of a strategic
and systematic approach to existing and future bylaw compliance
related issues, and to guide day-to-day bylaw enforcement,
through a Bylaw Compliance Strategy.
Boundaries
Berry
Dairy
First Nations
City Boundary
identified (through a highlevel snapshot)
as having
Other
Poultry
*Some parcels
one or more potential contraventions
.
have >1 Agri-business
Vegetable
Feed Mill
BradnerMt. Lehman
21%
of total potential
contraventions
Matsqui
Prairie
9%
of total potential
contraventions
AberdeenSouth Poplar
55%
of total potential
contraventions
Sumas
Prairie
15%
of total potential
contraventions
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EMERGING THEMES
A successful Stage 1 engagement process, combined with
extensive background research, revealed a few common
findings. Abbotsfords agricultural industry is thriving from local
farming expertise, product and process innovation, excellent soil
conditions and an ideal climate. However, agriculture also faces
risks and challenges related to a complex regulatory framework,
competition from a global market, and ongoing intensification of
agriculture.
Abbotsford has local expertise in agriculture and we are
good at it.
The feedback also discovered the general publics view
of agriculture slightly differs from farmers and agricultural
organizations. The general public views agricultural uses
traditionally as those directly related to growing or producing crops
and livestock. To a large degree these would be uses such as
pasture, hay fields, fruit and vegetable lands, raising poultry and
livestock for eggs, meat, and milk.
On the other hand, farmers and the agricultural industry generally
view agriculture as being much more dynamic and flexible,
extending beyond the traditional use of agricultural land to
incorporate both primary and secondary agricultural activities.
Agriculture has evolved to include greater intensification driven by
production practices and systems designed to meet increasing
market demand. Higher density production in barns and
greenhouses are part of todays agriculture and operate as primary
uses of agricultural land.
Three specific aspects of agriculture emerged as themes to focus
opportunities and challenges upon: growing, processing, and
marketing, which are discussed in the following sections.
Section 5.1 - Primary Agricultural Uses: Growing crops,
livestock and poultry is the fundamental role of farming.
64
GROWING
PROCESSING
MARKETING
Growing crops,
raising livestock
and poultry on
the farm
Processing
agricultural
products on or
off the farm
Selling
agricultural
products
Non-Agricultural Uses
Growing
Significant business sector with 11,300 full
time jobs, $1.8B in annual economic activity,
and highest farm gate receipts in Canada.
Farming Expertise: High levels of production
on small land areas.
Leaders in Emergency Management: Poultry
sector recognized for biosecurity, emergency
management, and response capabilities.
HOUSING
Primary housing key for efficient on-site
management.
Processing
Agricultural scale of Abbotsford keeps
processing locally run and operated.
Demand for larger on-farm processing.
Infrastructure limitations on expanding
processing on agricultural lands.
Farm Retail Marketing and AgriTourism
Strong interest in expanding.
Demand for more tourist accommodation on
farms.
Accessory Housing
Demand for increased farm worker
accommodation.
Home Occupation
Home based business on ALR land generally
accepted.
Agricultural Services Uses
Locating small and large agricultural support
businesses should be investigated.
Summary
Stage 1 of AgRefresh reveals a healthy and innovative agriculture sector in Abbotsford. Local farming expertise has enabled high productivity and
technology and new crop innovations. The sector is evolving beyond its traditional role of growing crops, raising livestock and poultry to incorporate
greater diversity in crops and products through innovative farming practices and use of new technology. Secondary agricultural uses are increasingly
significant when on-farm and enhancing farm incomes. With the attractiveness of Abbotsfords agricultural areas, agri-tourism is flourishing. However,
the speculation of ALR land for the primary use of residential, and the current unauthorized uses, will need to be further investigated while considering
the viability of farming and the productivity of the agricultural land base.
Figure 17: Opportunities and challenges summary
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Expanding water and other City services (e.g. roads) within the
ALR to adequately serve the needs of expanded processing
facilities could be financially challenging. The issues of
infrastructure restrictions including potential for expanded use of
groundwater and water from other sources, and transboundary
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Accessory Housing
Certain farm operations require additional housing for permanent
and seasonal farmworkers. The ALC does not currently have
a specific policy related to farmworker housing; however, the
Ministry of Agriculture (2009) attempted to provide guidance
through discussion paper and standards on regulating temporary
farmworker housing in the ALR. The Ministry has provided criteria
to offer a starting point for local governments to build upon, which
is intended to be flexible and can be adapted to each communitys
situation, provided they remain consistent with the ALC Act and
regulations.
There is a trend for use of variance applications for supportive
agricultural uses (e.g. second dwellings, seasonal farmworker
accommodations) to increase space for farmworker
accommodation.
The accommodation of permanent and seasonal farmworkers is
facilitated within the Citys agricultural zones through the Zoning
Bylaw. The increase in field horticultural production between 2004
and 2012 is likely attributed to growth in berry production. This
increased production corresponds with the need for a larger farm
labour work force. While there is general support for farm labour, it
remains questionable as to how much should be accommodated
on farm. For instance, the Zoning Bylaw currently limits seasonal
farmworker housing to a maximum floor area of 200 m2.
Farmers are challenging the current regulations limiting the size of
this accommodation. There has been a trend for using variance
applications to allow for the increase in the size of accessory
farmworker accommodation.
Engagement participants expressed interest in increasing the
amount and floor area of on-farm accommodation for longterm, temporary foreign workers who could work for up to four
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5.4 Summary
Stage 1 research reveals that the state of agriculture in Abbotsford
is healthy and evolving, meeting the growing demands of local
and international markets. Abbotsford is the hub of Fraser Valley
agricultural activity where it supports 11,300 full time equivalent
jobs, and produces the highest farmgate sales in BC. Agriculture
is evolving beyond its traditional role of growing crops, raising
livestock and poultry to incorporate greater diversity in crops and
products through innovative farming practices and use of new
technology. Secondary agricultural uses are increasingly significant
where on-farm processing, wineries, u-picks, events, and farmgate
sales enhance farm incomes.
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7.0 Sources
Appendices
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City of Abbotsford
September 2016
604-864-5510
AgRefresh@abbotsford.ca
www.abbotsford.ca/AgRefresh
URBAN FOOD
STRATEGIES
www.urbanfoodstrategies.com
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
Table of Contents
Appendices
Appendix A: OCP Agricultural Excerpt................................ 3
Appendix B: Background Reports and Strategies.............. 5
Appendix C: Engagement Strategy..................................... 8
Appendix D: Stage 1 Engagement Input........................... 22
SECONDARY
City of Abbotsford
First Priority
Council adopted agriculture policies (to come)
Overview of Drainage System Presentation (2015)
Drainage Areas Map (2015)
Matsqui Prairie Drainage Study (2013)
Lower Clayburn Creek Flood Mitigation Plan (2013)
Glen Valley Drainage Issue (2015)
Guide to Barrowntown Pump Station & Sumas River Floodplain (1993)
Sumas River & Nooksack River Modelling Update (2015)
Matsqui & Vedder Dike Upgrades Completion Report (2007)
Second Priority
City in the Country Plan and Industrial Reserve FAQ sheet
City in the Country Plan (2004)
Commercial Truck Parking Strategy (2011)
Groundwater Management Strategy (2012)
Water Master Plan AECOM (2010)
Clayburn Creek Flood Mitigation Update (2015)
Clayburn Creek ISMP Report (2012)
Clayburn Creek ISMP Appendices (2012)
Downes Creek ISMP (2010)
Marshall Creek ISMP (2006)
Asbestos Issue in Sumas River Sediments (2015)
CSPI Implementation Plan (2014) (priority initiatives in implementation table - number 17)
Third Priority
CICP Lands Stormwater Source Control Bylaw (2009)
Willband Creek Drainage Study (1989)
Fishtrap Creek Master Drainage Plan (1987)
2015-2018 Strategic Plan (Vibrant Economy cornerstone, Principle 3; Priority Action: Develop Regional Agri-tourism Partnership
Strategy, Complete Agricultural Industrial Study/Plan Strategy, Complete Ag Land-Use Update, Review Bylaw Issue on
Agricultural Lands)
External
FVRD Agriculture Water Demand Model (2015)
o Executive Summary
o Fact Sheet
Fraser Valley Regional Adaptation Strategy
FVRD Agriculture Snapshot
FVRD Regional Growth Strategy (2014 draft update)
AGREFRESH
ENGAGEMENTSTRATEGY
CityofAbbotsford
WHYAREWEENGAGING?
BACKGROUNDONAGREFRESH
AbbotsfordisthelargestmunicipalityinBCwithatotalareaof389km2.Approximately75%ofthelandbaseislocatedwithintheAgriculturalLandReserve
(ALR),makingagricultureasignificantpartofthecommunity.AbbotsfordisoneofthemostintensivelyanddiverselyfarmedareasinCanada,supportinga
widerangeofcropandlivestockproductions.AgricultureisoneoftheeconomicpillarsofthecityandinmanywaysdefinesAbbotsford.
In2011,anAgricultureStrategywascompletedwhichaimstoenhancethehealthandviabilityoftheagriculturaleconomyandrespondtoissuesandchallenges
facingagricultureinAbbotsford,andincludesarecommendationtoundertakearuralareaplan.In2012,theMinistryofAgriculturecompletedanAgricultural
LandUseInventoryofthetypeandextentofagriculturalactivitiesinAbbotsfordtoinformdecisionsonhowtobestmanagetheagriculturallandbaseinthe
future.
CurrentagriculturalpolicyandregulationcontainedintheOfficialCommunityPlan(OCP)andZoningBylawisunclearandoutdated,andlacksacoordinated
zoningandcomplianceapproachtoenforcementforlandintheALR.AgRefreshwillbuildontheworkoftheStrategyandLandUseInventorytoenableclear
andconcisepolicyandregulationfortheCity,withasystematicandstrategicapproachtobylawcomplianceandenforcement.Thiswillbecompletedthrough
threeprimarycomponents:updatedOCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulation,andaBylawComplianceStrategy.
Additionally, the City of Abbotsford under the authorities established under the Local Government Act is responsible for land use within the City. These
authoritiesmustalsorecognizeandtakeintoconsiderationtherequirementsoftheAgriculturalLandCommissionActandFarmPracticesProtection(Rightto
Farm)Act.Aswell,theCitymustweighandbalanceeconomic,environmentalandsocialvaluesinlandusedecisions.
GUIDINGPRINCIPLES
This engagement strategy has been developed to effectively and collaboratively engage the Abbotsford community and key stakeholders in the AgRefresh
process,andwillbeguidedbythefollowingoverallprojectprinciples:
1. UseanunderstandableandtransparentprocessinclusiveoftheCitysagriculturalcommunityandcitizens.
2. EnsureAbbotsfordissurroundedandsustainedbyathrivinganddiverseagriculturalsectorinthefuture.
3. ClarifyanddefinetheCitysrolewithrespecttoagriculture.
4. Enhanceagriculturalintegritybypreserving,protectingandsustainingagricultureandfoodwithinthecontextofbroaderCityobjectives.
5. Developclearandconcisebylawsandpoliciesthatarepractical,workableandconsistent.
ENGAGEMENTGOALS
AgRefresh consultation will obtain broad and representative input from City of Abbotsford interdepartmental advisory bodies and working groups,
stakeholders,thepublic,specialinterestorganizations,andgovernmentagencies.Engagementwillbebroad,inclusive,andincorporatevariousmethodsto
reachouttotheidentifiedgroupsandthecommunity.
Thefivebroadgoalsareto:
1. Inform: To provide City staff, the public and key stakeholders with basic project communication and balanced, objective information to assist them in
understandingtheproblems,alternatives,opportunities,and/orsolutionsfacingagricultureinAbbotsford.
2. Consult:ToobtainfeedbackandinputfromCitystaff,thepublicandkeystakeholdersonthebackgroundresearch,policies,and/orregulationsthroughthe
AgRefreshprocess.
3. Involve: To work closely with the public and key stakeholders throughout the AgRefresh process to ensure opportunities, challenges and views of
stakeholdersareconsistentlyunderstoodandconsidered.
4. Collaborate:TopartnerwiththepublicandkeystakeholdersthroughouttheAgRefreshprocessoneachaspectofthedecisionincludingthedevelopment
ofalternativesandidentificationofpreferredsolutions.
DESIREDOUTCOMESOFPROJECTENGAGEMENT
EffectivelyandinnovativelyengagetheAbbotsfordcommunityandkeystakeholderstoprovideinputtoAgRefresh;
EngageandfacilitateinternaldiscussionsanddecisionswithCityofAbbotsfordstaff,advisorybodiesandworkinggroups;
EngageotherlevelsofgovernmenttoprovideinputandguidanceonAgRefresh;
Advertiseandnotifythecommunityandgeneralpubliconwaystobecomeinvolvedintheprocessandengagementevents;
Obtainmediacoverageforspecialeventsbyissuingpressreleasesatkeypointsintheprocess;
AllowopportunitiesfortheAbbotsfordcommunityandkeystakeholderstotakeownershipovertheplan;and
Gainsupport,acceptance,andbuyinforAgRefreshanditsimplementation.
WHOWILLWEENGAGEWITH?
ROLESANDRESPONSIBILITIES
Inadditiontobroadcitizenengagement,thefollowinggroupsareintendedtobecontributorstoAgRefreshinvariousstagesoftheproject.Thesegroupsare
listedinnoparticularorder.
10
Council
Lead: Mayor
Structure:CouncilisformedbyallelectedCityofAbbotsfordCouncillorsandtheMayor.
Role:
Councilwillbeaskedtoreceivethematerialprovidedattheendofeachstage,provideauthorizationtoproceedtothenextstage,
andisresponsibleforfinalbylawadoption.Councilwillalsobeaskedtoparticipateinanumberofengagementopportunitiesineach
stage.
SeniorManagementTeam(SMT)
Lead: CityManager
Structure:
TheSeniorManagementTeamisformedbyseniorCitystaffrepresentingallCitydepartments.
Role:
The Senior Management Team will provide advice and direction for all material that is proposed to be presented to Council. The
SeniorManagementTeamwillbeaskedtoparticipateinanumberofengagementopportunitiesineachstage.
CoreAgRefreshTeam(CoreTeam)
Lead: DirectorofCommunityPlanning
Structure:
CoreAgRefreshTeamisformedbyCommunityPlanning,DevelopmentPlanningandBylawServicesstaff,andstaffallocatedbythe
Consultant.Thisteamisexpectedtoconsistofapproximatelysixpeople.
Role:
TheCoreAgRefreshTeamwillberesponsibleforadministeringtheoverallprocess,andassistingwithengagementopportunities.
TechnicalAdvisoryStaff(TAS)
Lead:
DirectorofCommunityPlanning
Structure:
The Technical Advisory Staff is formed by representatives from various City Departments, such as Parks, Recreation and Culture;
EngineeringandRegionalUtilities;andCorporateServices.Thisgroupwillconsistofapproximatelyninepeople.
Role:
This group will provide technical material and advice throughout the AgRefresh process. Specifically, assist in collecting and
disseminatingdataforthebackgroundresearch,providinginput/adviceontechnicalmatterswhereneededandreview/commenton
materialpreparedbytheConsultant.
OtherCityAdvisoryCommittees(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC)
Lead:
DirectorofCommunityPlanning
Structure:
TheseareexistingCityCommitteesthatwillbeinformedandconsultedthroughouttheprocess.
Role:
Thisgroupwillprovideinput/adviceonmaterialspreparedbytheConsultant(engagementstrategy,backgroundresearchreport,new
directions,OCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulation,andaBylawComplianceStrategy).
SpecialInterestOrganizations(SIOs)
Structure:
SpecialinterestorganizationsthatmayhaveaninterestinAgRefreshshouldbeconsulted.Thisincludes,butisnotlimitedto:
11
AGRICULTURALINDUSTRY
FieldHorticulture
BCBlueberryCouncil
BCPotatoandVegetableGrowersAssociation
BCStrawberryGrowersAssociation
RaspberryIndustrialDevelopmentCouncil
IntensiveHorticulture
BCGreenhouseGrowersAssociation
SupplyManagement
BCBroilerHatchingEggProducersAssociation
BCBroilerHatchingEggCommission
BCChickenGrowersAssociation
BCChickenMarketingBoard
BCDairyAssociation
BCDairyMarketingBoard
BCEggMarketingBoard
BCEggProducersAssociation
BCPoultryAssociation
BCTurkeyAssociation
BCTurkeyMarketingBoard
MainlandMilkProducersAssociation
Livestock
BCAssociationofCattleFeeders
BCPorkProducersAssociation
Processors
BCFoodProcessorsAssociation
EggProcessorsCouncil
PrimaryPoultryProcessorsAssociation
Specialty
BC4H
BritishColumbiaAgritourismAlliance
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AbbotsfordSoilConservationAssociation
BCAssociationofFarmersMarkets
BCHoneyProducersAssociation
CertifiedOrganicAssociationsofBC
HorseCouncilofBC
BCLandscapeandNurseryAssociation
UnitedFlowerGrowersCoop
ServiceSector
BCAgricultureCouncil
BCYoungFarmers
AnimalNutritionAssociationofCanada
BCFarmandRanchRealtyCorp
FarmCreditofCanada
CanadianFarmRealty
CanadianAssociationofFarmAdvisors(CAFA)
FARM(FoodandAgricultureResponsibilityMembersCouncil)
FraserValleyFarmDirectMarketing
COMMUNITYPARTNERS
CommunityAssociations
BradnerCommunityClub
ClayburnVillageCommunitySociety
MatsquiPrairieCommunityAssociation
Mt.LehmanCommunityAssociation
BusinessGroups
AbbotsfordChamberofCommerce
AbbotsfordChamberofCommerceAgricultureCommittee
FraserValleyRealEstateBoard
CommunityFuturesSouthFraser
FraserBasinCouncil
AbbotsfordCommunityFoundation
TourismAbbotsford
13
Role:
ThesegroupsmaybeaskedtoprovidefeedbackonspecificcomponentsofAgRefreshrelevanttothemandbenotifieddirectlyof
engagementopportunities.
GOVERNMENTAGENCIES
Structure:
GovernmentagenciesthattheCoreAgRefreshTeamwillconsidertoconsult,pertheLocalGovernmentAct(s.879),AgriculturalLand
CommissionActandFarmPracticesProtection(RighttoFarm)Act,alongwiththosethatmayhaveaninterest.Thiswillinclude,butis
notlimitedto:
AgriculturalLandCommission
MinistryofAgriculture
MinistryofTransportation&Infrastructure
FraserHealthAuthority
MinistryofEnvironment
FraserValleyRegionalDistrict
MetroVancouver
CityofChilliwack
DistrictofMission
TownshipofLangley
CityofSumas,Washington
FirstNations
MatsquiFirstNation
SumasFirstNation
Leq':melFirstNation
Schools&Universities
AbbotsfordSchoolDistrictNo.34
UniversityoftheFraserValley
Role:
14
TheseagenciesmaybeaskedtoprovidefeedbackonspecificcomponentsofAgRefreshrelevanttothemandwillbesentareferral
letterwithmaterialattachedrequestingtheircommentsontheupdatedOCPpolicyandZoningBylawregulation.
HOWWILLWEENGAGE?
ENGAGEMENTPROCESS
AgRefreshisanticipatedtobea12to18monthprocessbeginninginJanuary2016.Theprojectwillbeorganizedintofourstages:1)BackgroundResearch,2)
NewDirections,3)AdoptNewPolicy,and4)ImplementNewPolicy.Engagementwilloccurateverystage.
STAGESPECIFICENGAGEMENT
1. BACKGROUNDRESEARCH
Stage1EngagementOverview
TheengagementinStage1willconcentrateonprovidinganintroductiontoAgRefresh,thekeytrends,challengesandopportunities.Itwillbeanopportunity
to introduce the project, the purpose, and the overallprocess with the various groups, includingthose noted below, and obtaining feedback on key trends,
challengesandopportunitieswhichwillbeusedasabaselinefortheBackgroundResearchReport.
Inform/Consult:
Community
Agriculture,Dyking,DrainageandIrrigationAdvisoryCommittee(ADDIAC)
DevelopmentAdvisoryCommittee(DAC)
TechnicalAdvisoryStaff(TAS)
SpecialInterestOrganizations
GovernmentAgencies
15
Involve:
TAS
Collaborate:
Council
SMT
Stage1EngagementActionsandEvents
InitialworkplanmeetingwiththeCoreTeam.
IssueidentificationandproblemdefinitionplanningsessionwiththeCoreTeam,TAS,andSMT.
MeetingswithCityCommittees(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC).
MeetingswithSpecialInterestOrganizations(SIOs).
MeetingswithGovernmentAgencies.
ProjectinformationontheCitywebsite.
Publicopenhouse.
PresentationofBackgroundResearchReporttoSMT,CityCommittees,andCouncil.
Stage1KeyMessaging
Theproject,purpose,andtheoverallprocesswillbeintroducedtothevariousstakeholdergroups.
Informationaboutopportunitiestobecomeinvolvedwillbeprovided.
Agriculturaltrends,challengesandopportunitieswillbepresentedtothecommunitythroughsessions.
InputwillbeusedtoinformtheBackgroundResearchReportbyprovidingdetailsonthecurrentstateandkeytrendsinagricultureinAbbotsford.
2. NEWDIRECTIONS
Stage2EngagementOverview
Stage2iswherethemajorityoftheengagementwilltakeplace.Itwillemphasizebroad,inclusive,innovativemethodstoreachouttothefarmingcommunity
andAbbotsfordresidents.ThefocuswillbeonvalidatingtheBackgroundResearchReport,andinputtoandvalidationoftheNewDirections.
Consult
16
Community
SpecialInterestOrganizations(SIOs)
GovernmentAgencies
Involve
TechnicalAdvisoryStaff(TAS)
Agriculture,Dyking,DrainageandIrrigationAdvisoryCommittee(ADDIAC)
DevelopmentAdvisoryCommittee(DAC)
TransportationAdvisoryCommittee(TAC)
Collaborate
Council
SeniorManagementTeam(SMT)
Stage2EngagementActionsandEvents
Projectteamthemedevelopmentworkshop(CoreTeam).
Communityassociationsandstakeholderengagementsessions.
MeetingswithCityCommittees(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC)andTAS.
MeetingswithGovernmentAgencies.
Publicopenhouse.
Webbasedengagement.
PresentNewDirectionsReporttoSMT,CityCommittees,andCouncil.
Stage2KeyMessaging
InformationabouttheoutcomesfromtheBackgroundResearchReportandchallengesandopportunitiesscopingwillbeprovided.
ThemestoframeandformulatetheStage2engagementprocesswillbebasedoninputobtainedduringStage1.
Draftnewdirectionswillbepresentedtothecommunitythroughsessions,apublicopenhouse,andwebbasedengagement.
ANewDirectionsReportwillbefinalizedbasedoninputandfeedbackduringStage2engagementevents.
ThecreationofupdatedOCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulation,andaBylawComplianceStrategyinStage3willbedirectlyinfluencedbyresultsfrom
engagementsessionsduringStage2.
TheSeniorManagementTeamwillprovideadviceanddirectionbeforetheNewDirectionsReportispresentedtoCouncil.
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3. ADOPTNEWPOLICY
Stage3EngagementOverview
TheengagementinStage3willemphasizetechnicaldetailsrelatedtoupdatedOCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulationandaBylawComplianceStrategy.
Consult
Community
SpecialInterestOrganizations(SIOs)
Involve
TechnicalAdvisoryStaff(TAS)
Agriculture,Dyking,DrainageandIrrigationAdvisoryCommittee(ADDIAC)
DevelopmentAdvisoryCommittee(DAC)
TransportationAdvisoryCommittee(TAC)
GovernmentAgencies
Collaborate
Council
SeniorManagementTeam(SMT)
Stage3EngagementActionsandEvents
Reviewdraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategywithTAS,GovernmentAgencies,CityCommittees(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC).
Presentdraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategytoSMTandCouncil(CommitteeoftheWhole).
Presentreviseddraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategytocommunityassociationsandstakeholders.
Presentreviseddraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategytothepublicatanopenhouse.
Referfinalpolicy,regulation,andstrategytorelevantGovernmentAgencies.
1stand2ndreadingsofBylaw.
Publichearingand3rdreadingofBylaw.
FinalreadingandCouncilResolution.
Stage3KeyMessaging
18
InputreceivedduringStage1andStage2engagementhasbeenusedtocrafttheOCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulation,andtheBylawCompliance
Strategy(thedeliverables).StakeholdergroupsandthepublicstillhavetimetoprovideinputduringStage3.
Feedbackreceivedattheopenhousewillbeusedtoreviseandrefinethedraftdeliverables.
Draft and refined versions of the deliverables will be validated by community associations, stakeholders, City Committees, SMT, Council and
governmentagenciesthroughmeetingsandpresentations.
TheSeniorManagementTeamwillhaveanopportunitytoprovideadviceanddirectionbeforethedeliverablesarepresentedtoCouncil.
4. IMPLEMENTNEWPOLICY
Stage4willbeledbyCitystafftoimplementtheongoingBylawComplianceStrategyforcompliancewithupdatedOCPpolicyandZoningBylawregulation.
TIMING
EngagementAction
Stage1
Date
JanuarytoJune2016
MeetingswithSpecialInterestOrganizations FebruaryMarch
PresentationtoCityCommittees FebruaryMarch
MeetingswithGovernmentAgencies FebruaryMarch
Stage2
OctobertoDecember2016
Communityassociations&stakeholdersessions
WorkshopswithCityCommittees
MeetingswithGovernmentAgencies
Publicopenhouse
OctoberNovember
OctoberNovember
OctoberNovember
OctoberNovember
Stage3
FebruarytoJune2017
Reviewdraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategywithTechnical
AdvisoryStaff,GovernmentAgenciesandCityCommittees
PresentdraftstotheSMTandCouncil(COTW)
Presentreviseddraftstocommunityassociationsand
stakeholders
Presentreviseddraftstothepublicatanopenhouse
Referfinalpolicy,regulation,andstrategytorelevant
GovernmentAgencies
1stand2ndreadingsofBylaw
Publichearingand3rdreadingofBylaw
FinalreadingandCouncilResolution
February
FebruaryMarch
March
April
MayJune
MayJune
MayJune
June
19
MATERIALSANDTOOLS
Pressreleaseswithquotes
Postersforpublicevents
Postcardsforpublicdistribution
Advertisements(PSAs)forlocalpapers
Openhousesummaryonoutcomes
Summaryofeventevaluations
MEDIAOUTLETS
Print(localnewspapers)
CityFacebook
CityTwitter
Citywebsite/projectwebpage
Webmedia
ENGAGEMENTTARGETS
Audience
Generalpublic
CityCommittees
(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC)
LocalFarmers
20
EngagementObjective
Channels
Tobringawarenessofthehistory,extent,importanceandeconomic
potentialofagriculturalactivityinAbbotsfordandtheneedforAgRefresh.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult
Toobtainspecialistadvicetohelpguidetheprocess.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult;involve;collaboratewherepossible
Togaininputandfeedbackonwhatisworking,whatisntandhowto
improvethecurrentOCP,ZoningBylaw,andenforcement.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult;involve;collaboratewherepossible
Timing
Stages1,2,and3
Citywebsite
Socialmedia
Newspapersand
otherprintmedia
Openhouses
Emails
Meetings
Presentations
Stages1,2,and3
Citywebsite
Socialmedia
Newspapersand
otherprintmedia
Openhouses
Email
Stages1,2,and3
BCAgCounciland
CommodityAssociations
Toobtainspecialistadviceforinputintodeliverables.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult;involve;collaboratewherepossible
FirstNations
Toprovideinformationregardingtheprocessandgainsupportifpossible.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult;involveandcollaboratedependingonthelevelof
involvementdesiredbyFirstNation
Togainsupportfortheprocess.
Togainfeedbackandraiseanypotentialredflags.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult
Togainsupportfortheprocess.
Togainfeedbackandraiseanypotentialredflags.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult
MinistryofAgriculture
AgriculturalLand
Commission
Meetings
Interviews
Phonecalls
Email
Meetings/
interviews
Email
Meetings/
interviews
Phonecalls
Stages2and3
Stages1,2,and3
Email
Meetings/
interviews
Phonecalls
Stages1,2,and3
Email
Meetings/
interviews
Phonecalls
Stages1,2,and3
21
22
Engagement Summary
o
Opportunities Table
Challenges Table
Growing
(field, livestock, dairy, poultry)
Processing
(Berries, Vegetables, Dairy Products, Breweries, Wineries,
Distilleries, Mushrooms, MMPF)
Marketing
(Agri-tourism, Farm Retail, B&B, Education, R&D)
OCP Response
New zones & definitions will support existing and anticipated primary Update ag processing zone.
agricultural uses.
Other Initiatives
Challenges
(55 dots from Open House)
City bylaws & policies lagging behind direct marketing and agriThere is pressure from residential and other development, and ALR Need to limit the size of processing & retail on ALR land.
Recommend not having land uses that require major infrastructure tourism activities.
exclusion applications.
Possible loss of $ and industry to adjacent jurisdictions due to
(e.g. water) in the ALR for food processing, breweries, medical
Non-agricultural uses in the ALR (e.g. truck parking, soil removal)
inconsistencies.
marihuana operations.
impact farming.
Why can the land not be used for weddings, yet farmers can have
Environmental concerns over climate change, water shortages, flood Ensure equality (equal playing field) for industrial vs. farmland
stores and restaurants on them?
processing.
risk, pests, wildfires, unauthorized soil deposition, food security.
High costs of incorporating technology.
For accessory ag uses (e.g. ag tourism, farm retail), the City
Need for 'homeplate' guidance.
recommends that the MoA not proceed at this time until ag-tourism Need greater exposure to markets.
It's easier to do things illegally than legally.
is reviewed in greater depth.
Enhance new OCP ag policies to support ag development in ALR. Policy that directs ag industry to locate in industrial designated areas Review & revise OCP policies that support agriculture in the ALR &
urban areas.
Policy to support effective use of ag properties for ag as primary use
Review and revise OCP policies/designations that address ag
vs. being 'frozen' due to large house siting ('homeplate' guidance).
tourism and direct marketing.
OCP Response
Discuss with ALC & MoA the need for new bylaw standards on agritourism.
New zones/regs with updates to the 50% rule and max building area. Review & revise Ag. zones.
Fewer ag zones, clear regulations.
Ensure zones allow for ag tourism.
Revise ag zones to address farmworker housing, size, location and
to provide for 'homeplate' guidance.
Other Initiatives
Conclusions
23
Other Initiatives
Challenges
(79 dots from Open House)
Growing
(field, livestock, dairy, poultry)
Regulations do permit accessory uses.
Permanent accommodations for housing, farm workers, including
suites in existing homes.
Lots of options for farmworker accommodation.
Supports home occupation.
Policy needed for seasonal and permanent farm worker
accommodation.
Processing
(Berries, Vegetables, Dairy Products, Breweries, Wineries,
Distilleries, Mushrooms, MMPF)
City bylaws & policies lagging behind direct marketing & agri-tourism
activities.
Unfair advantages for agri-tourism (where agri-tourism acts as
primary use).
Need to regulate types of business and second dwellings on
farmland.
Clarity on regulating types of home based businesses.
Other Initiatives
Conclusions
24
CoA provides bulletins and other info for public education for
secondary ag uses.
Policy needed to consider different approaches for different types of Policy needed for supporting agriculture as primary land use in ALR.
ag farm workers housing.
New ag zones to provide greater scope & clarity around farm worker New ag zones needed to provide clarity in defining secondary
accommodation needs.
processing.
New ag zones/regulations to clarify dwelling siting that should reduceReview scale of accessory processing use.
the number of variance applications.
Business licenses needed for ag operations regardless of size.
Proactive & graduated enforcement.
OCP Response
Marketing
(Agri-tourism, Farm Retail, B&B, Education, R&D)
Growing
(field, livestock, dairy, poultry)
Willingness of City to engage with problem solving.
Good remediation practices with some (gravel) pits.
Processing
(Berries, Vegetables, Dairy Products, Breweries, Wineries,
Distilleries, Mushrooms, MMPF)
Integration of processing facilities.
City is investigating non-agri issues and preparing new OCP policies City is reviewing value-added ag enterprises including on-farm
that support ag in ALR and provide guidance on where non-ag uses processing.
should be located.
Zoning Bylaw review will provide clarity for new ag zones regarding
permitted ag uses.
Bylaw Compliance Strategy to be developed to effectively deal with Bylaw strategy underway to address value-added 'non-farm' uses.
non-agricultural uses.
Processing of some development applications on ALR properties is
being held in abeyance until AgRefresh is completed.
Clear indication from City it will deal with non-farm uses thru
AgRefresh.
CoA coordination with MoA + Fed Min of Mines to protect prime
farmland for agriculture (vs. resource extraction).
Marketing
(Agri-tourism, Farm Retail, B&B, Education, R&D)
Wine tasting/weddings, harvest dinners.
Challenges
(70 dots from Open House)
OCP Response
Other Initiatives
Communications/admin strategy for City thru Bylaw Enforcement & CoA to liaise with MoA on new ag bylaws for ag-tourism & farm
Clearly identify ALC permitted non-ag uses/locations in data base
and GIS mapping to assist planning analysis & BLE (for non-ag uses Communications with input from ag industry + Abbotsford Chamber retail.
of Commerce + MoA.
that 'have to exist in ALR').
Review ALR non-ag/exclusion process with ALC.
Review agricultural property taxation for non-farm uses (e.g. rural
estates) with BC Assessment, and impacts of 'rural estates' upon ag
land values in ALR.
Conclusions
25
Communications on benefits of
supporting traditional agri uses.
Breweries similar to farm gate uses ok if they meet the OPC policy that supports
50% rule.
on-farm processing/retail
Microbreweries provide synergy for hops/breweries.
Ag industrial policy,
designation and location
criteria.
26
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Provide greater
setbacks along urban
boundary.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Ag buffer DP guidelines
coordinated with Park/Rec
requirements to provide
for trail linkages.
Bylaws that account for alternative land tenure (e.g. Land Policy that provides for
Trusts).
alternate land tenures
(leasehold, etc.).
Value-Added
World class opportunity to showcase agriculture by agritourism.
Tremendous opportunity in Direct Marketing & Agritourism e.g. culinary tourism, value-added industries).
Integration of processing facilities (ag. industrial
locations/potential).
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Ag tourism bylaw
enforcement.
Innovation/Education
Abbotsford is leading edge for ag innovation.
Development of Agri-technology through UFV (UFV
Centre for Excellence in Agriculture). Think tank of
industries for ag R & D (emerging role of ag tech,
automation).
Incorporate improved technology, utilize industry-leading
practices (e.g. new products - rice, hazelnuts, hops, etc.).
Improved markets and better technology increase
production on existing land.
27
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on ag education
and food security.
Marketing
Agriculture has a large critical mass in Abbotsford.
Public perception of Abbotsford is changing.
Increased public awareness of ag (food security, agritourism, bus tours).
Demand for local food, produce, non-GMO & organically
grown food.
Increase farm gate sales.
Higher margins, selling direct to customers.
'U-picks help to ensure effective harvesting.
Growing diversity of agri products with diversification in
direct farm retail (in 2002, the ALC broadened the 50%
rule).
Coordinated approach to tourism (Abbotsford, Chilliwack,
Township of Langley).
The program and guiding principles should promote
future agricultural growth and innovation in addition to
existing agriculture, and acknowledge the diversity of
agriculture in Abbotsford.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Ag retail policy to support New zones that include BLE enforcement for ag
ag retail.
retail uses.
diversification in ag
products/retail.
Tourism Abbotsford to coordinate with
local municipalities.
CoA & Tourism Abbotsford + Abby
Community Services (Ag Trust winners)
to promote ag successes and
innovation.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Servicing
Opportunity to take advantage of existing agricultural
infrastructure
28
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on co-gen.
Environment/Food Security
Abbotsford has some of the best farmland and growing
climate in Canada.
Farmland needs protection.
Provides for crop diversity (can grow crops here that you
can't elsewhere e.g. Nelson).
Environmentally sustainable farming practices.
Climate Change (Opportunity & Challenge).
Policy for protecting prime Zones that protect soil- BLE support/training.
soils for soil-based
based ag. and
farming
prohibit/restrict non-soil
based farming.
BLE updated
enforcement.
Review Ag zone
siting/setbacks to
enhance bio-security.
Agri-Employment
Local expertise (We are good at it).
Young farmers who want to farm.
Knowledge base of agriculture and food waste in
Abbotsford
29
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy advocating ag
employment & training for
crop diversification.
Policy addressing
Agricultural employment,
education, training, R & D,
innovation.
30
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Review of minimum lot
area and building sizes
for accessory family
and temporary/full time
employee residential
use.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Strategy to regulate
home occupations in
ALR (difficult to enforce
changes to housing
allowances when
businesses change).
Value-Added
Tremendous opportunity in Direct Marketing & Agritourism, niche market production (dairy farm producing
ice cream (a value-added product).
Integration of accessory processing facilities for valueadded
Additional Farm gate sales through agri-tourism &
culinary tourism (wine tasting, harvest dinners).
Innovation/Education
Policy on ag education
and food security.
Policy supporting
traditional farming and
value-added production.
Marketing
Opportunity to showcase local production/products (agritourism/markets). Exposing people to agricultural
production.
Increase farm gate sales.
Higher margins, selling direct to customers.
'U-picks help to ensure effective harvesting.
U-picks are valuable as direct marketing.
Helps to ensure effective harvesting.
31
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Lots of opportunities if the City lets us build more housing Research underway for
for foreign workers as our local labour force is retiring.
policy to address full-time
For value added products and export business.
& seasonal agriculture
employee
accommodation.
More opportunity to provide jobs in food production.
Policy addressing
Build ag employment capacity in Abbotsford.
Agricultural employment,
Enhance Forestry & Ag. industry synergies.
education, training, R & D,
innovation.
Non-Agricultural Uses
(Agri-industrial needs & challenges; Commercial Truck parking; RV storage)
Supportive Zoning/Legislation
Willingness of City to engage with problem solving.
Bylaw compliance
strategy to be developed
to effectively deal with
non-agricultural uses.
New ag zones to be
prepared that can
include greater
setbacks for urban and
ALR buildings from
ALR/UDB boundary.
Value-Added
Wine tasting/weddings, harvest dinners.
32
Bylaw strategy
underway to address
value-added 'non-farm'
uses.
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Enforcement of bylaw.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Bylaws being enforced
on a strategic basis.
Research underway
through AgRefresh to
develop more effective
BL compliance admin.
Environment/Food Security
Good remediation practices with some (gravel) pits. Pits
are taking away prime farmland.
Regulatory Issues
(Urban-rural interface, Agriculture Servicing Requirements, Agri-business, Ag Environment management)
Rural/Urban Interface (noise, odour, trespass, impact on natural environment, soil removal & deposition, waste & by-product management, setbacks between urban and
agricultural uses)
Rules: clear, well-regulated (e.g. Size limitations).
Rules show that Abbotsford is willing to protect its
agriculture industry and land.
33
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy
supporting/promoting ag
crop diversification and
food security.
Agricultural Environment Management (Waste Management Act), aquifer protection, streamcourse protection, climate change adaptation)
Environmentally sustainable farming practices.
34
BLE updated
enforcement.
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Public attitude & expectation (social, environmental & economic), high cost of land, pressures on ag land base, protection of ag land base, ag growth potential, ag
outside ALR)
Public attitude and expectation (social, environmental and economic)
Willingness of City to engage with problem solving.
Keeping production within the ALR with continuing
support for traditional agricultural uses.
Innovation.
Regulations encourage agriculture.
Collaboration with staff (e.g. A D). Wineries/distilleries.
Review ag property taxation for nonfarm uses (e.g. rural estates) with
Assessment, and impacts of 'rural
estates' upon ag land values in ALR.
35
36
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Innovation.
Regulations encourage agriculture.
Collaboration with staff.
Wineries/distilleries.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Tremendous opportunity in Direct Marketing & Agritourism e.g. culinary tourism, value-added industries).
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
37
Revise ag zones to
address worker housing
size, location.
New zones that provide
for intensive ag uses.
38
OCP Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
It may be possible to identify other nonALR areas that could be given land use
designation for future ag-industrial
developments.
Enforcement.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Why can the land not be used for weddings, yet farmers
can have stores and restaurants on them?
39
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
40
Taxation issues.
Inequities between industrial uses in OCP Ind. areas vs.
in ALR.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
OCP Response
Review and revise Land
Use Designations.
Create more appropriate
definition of agriculture for
use in OCP designations
& in zones.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Review and revise Ag
Zones.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Comprehensively apply
new definitions and
designations in the OCP
and ZBL.
Challenge with ALC regulations being relevant to current Review & revise OCP
needs/trends. (Can hinder the 'cutting edge').
policies & designations.
41
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Liaise with ALC & MoA to address agtourism regs for Abbotsford as a
currently 'regulated municipality.'
Clarify with ALC.
Clarification needed for what counts as food & beverage New ag policies
Revised ag zones.
coverage for wineries in the ALR.
supporting value-added
opportunities.
Non-agricultural land use for small-scale farmers is very OCP policies that address
restrictive.
small-scale farming in
Bylaws are not conducive to profitable output for small- ALR.
scale farms.
Plan needs to deal with small-scale farms to allow for
viability.
Agriculture needs to link growth/opportunity in agri-food
sector.
Need to foster a wider range of crops.
Need to foster the fitting of crops grown to the
characteristics of the land (futile and potentially ruinous
to try to grow what wont (grow) by heavily altering land
use not wise).
Stop pulling ag land (out of the ALR) for commercial
uses, and then they become retail on that land.
Different rules for breweries vs. wineries and cideries.
42
Strategy to ensure
consistency with OCP +
ZBL + new Prov regs on
agritourism.
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Size/type of accommodation.
Large minimum lot sizes.
Challenges; vehicles for supportive/other business on
ALR.
New ag zones.
New ag zones.
Bylaw enforcement to
address illegal soil
deposition.
Ag zone updates to
coordinate with Prov.
requirements.
Establishing co-ops is difficult (have to be a legal co-op). OCP policy for land uses
in rural centres that could
include ag co-ops (with
appropriate servicing),
and preference for areas
outside ALR.
Co-ops/farm operation.
43
OCP Response
Approval Process
More restrictions for farmers with lots of paperwork.
Hard to spend time on farming.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Clear, concise
zones/definitions.
Bylaw Compliance
Other Strategic Initiatives
Strategy
Business license tracking Create no-charge business licenses
would help the City
with approval from the Ministry.
understand what is
happening on ag land
and how to manage and
plan for the servicing
needs of ag-industrial
operations, etc.
Over-regulation of entrepreneurs.
Time consuming process.
ALR communication.
This process needs to be more transparent
44
OCP Response
Bylaw Enforcement
Easier to do things illegally than legally.
Non-compliance with dumping, contamination, illegal
land use.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Enforce Building Code
requirements with Bldg
Division to ensure
fairness & safety.
Proactive Bylaw
enforcement with
assistance from
database/GIS mapping.
45
OCP Response
May be worthwhile
creating specific policies
regarding intensive
farming.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Intensive farming can be
defined differently than
non-intensive farming in
the zoning bylaw.
46
OCP Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy to encourage ag
uses within ALR.
Environment
Environmental concerns.
Producing in a responsible way could be more costly.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Policy on ag climate
change adaptation.
Food security.
47
Agriculture Infrastructure
Water - access for more irrigation due to extreme
weather/climate change (concerns over high water use
by berry farms & greenhouses).
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on ag area
infrastructure to ensure
services for expanding ag
industry.
48
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
49
OCP Response
Policy to facilitate
seasonal and permanent
ag workers on farms & in
rural centres.
Policy to encourage ag
business.
Policy to facilitate
seasonal and permanent
ag workers on farms & in
rural centres.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
50
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Review parking
requirements for B& B
and home occupation.
Enforcement on building
permits for farm building
conversion.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
51
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Need updated ZBL
definitions for secondary
uses (B & B, some forms
of ag-tourism, etc.).
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Clarity required on
regulating types of home
based businesses
(business licenses).
Homeplate req'ts for
Policy supporting
agriculture as primary land zoning bylaw ag zones &
definitions.
use in ALR.
High priority to enforce
and require compliance
on soil deposition in ALR.
Liaise with ALC & MoA to address agtourism regs for Abbotsford as a
currently 'regulated municipality'.
52
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Clear, concise
zones/definitions.
Over-regulation of entrepreneurs.
Time consuming process.
Disconnect between government bodies & regulations &
processes.
Communications needs to be more transparent.
Consistency with CoA OCP and ZBL with new regs on
processing.
New ag zones/regs to
clarify dwelling siting &
should reduce # of
variance appl'ns.
Updated zones & ZBL
definitions to address
home occupations in
ALR.
Through Bylaws,
determine how home
based businesses can be
more tightly regulated to
ensure alignment with
permitted ag land uses.
53
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Determine what is
Provincially enforced and
what is City enforced.
Obtain clarity on City role
as a mun with a Farm
BL.
Where does enforcement
responsibility of City end
& ALC/MoA begin?
Non-Agricultural Uses
(Agri-industrial needs & challenges; Commercial Truck parking; RV storage)
Regulations
Erosion of ag land to other uses.
Enhance new OCP ag
policies to support ag
development in ALR.
Lack of clarity with regulations. (Need for flexibility) Trying to address all producers with singular regulations.
Compliance strategy.
Enforcement.
Update Zoning BL ag
definitions.
Policy that addresses new Clarification on permitted Enforcement on building
primary & secondary ag
primary & accessory ag permits for farm building
uses.
land uses in ag zones.
conversion.
54
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Comprehensively apply
new definitions and
designations in the OCP
and ZBL.
Challenge with ALC regulations being relevant to current Review & revise OCP
needs/trends. (Can hinder the 'cutting edge').
policies & designations.
Co-ops/farm operation.
Equal playing field for industrial vs. farmland processing. OCP policies that facilitate
ag processing in Ind.
areas.
55
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Bylaw enforcement to
address illegal soil
deposition.
Approval process.
More restrictions for farmers with lots of paperwork.
Hard to spend time on farming.
New ag zones to be
clear, concise (will clarify
bylaw enforcement of
non-farm uses).
ALR communicate.
This process needs to be more transparent.
Bylaw Enforcement
Easier to do things illegally than legally.
Non- compliance with dumping, contamination, illegal
land use.
56
Proactive Bylaw
enforcement with
assistance from
database/GIS mapping.
Use of enhanced
database & GIS info.
Use Bylaw database &
GIS info to identify how
big of a problem this is,
how to enforce.
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
OCP policy supporting ag New ag bylaws to provide
uses as primary uses in
clarity on permitted uses.
ALR.
Policy supporting
intensive ag on small ALR
properties.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy to encourage ag
uses as the primary uses
within ALR.
OCP policy that
encourages ag industry to
locate in industrial
designated areas to help
reduce impetus for non-ag
businesses to locate in
ALR.
57
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Review truck parking
policy and coordinate
compliance work with
Engineering for
unauthorized soil
deposition.
Bylaw compliance
strategy (database/GIS
to identify non-ag
warehousing in ag
buildings).
Review ag property taxation for nonfarm uses (e.g. rural estates) with
BCAA, and impacts of 'rural estates'
upon ag land values in ALR.
58
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Regulatory Issues
(Rural/urban Interface, Agriculture Servicing Requirements, Agri-Business, Agricultural Environment Management)
Rural/Urban Interface (Noise, Odour, Trespass, Impact on natural environment, soil removal & deposition, waste & byproduct management, setbacks between urban and
agricultural uses)
The urban-Agriculture buffer is way too small (i.e. a
residential house can be built much too close to a
farming field).
Residential encroachment on ALR.
The design guidelines were directly adopted from ALC
and Min of Ag publications.
Are they actually appropriate for Abbotsford?
Revised buffer DP
guidelines.
Review setback
requirements for ag
buildings next to UDB.
Agriculture Servicing Requirements (Irrigation, water demand requirements, drainage, flood control, storm water management)
Min. of Ag staff recommend not having land uses that
require major infrastructure (e.g. water) in the ALR for
food processing, breweries, medical marihuana
operations).
The ALR should not facilitate industrial sprawl.
Water - access for more irrigation due to extreme
weather/climate change (concerns over high water use
by berry farms & greenhouses).
7.1 Dykes and Stormwater and floodplain management
(need to know what is happening on the land & when in
order to plan for most effective flood response).
Policy on ag area
infrastructure to ensure
services for expanding ag
industry.
Policy for floodplain
protection of ag areas.
59
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Could be a condition for
use in ZBL.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Taxation issues.
Inequalities between industrial uses in OCP industrial
areas vs. in the ALR.
60
OCP Response
Food security.
Soil deposition and removal with inherent need to protect Can include policy
groundwater from impacts (e.g. nutrient management, oil statements that
and chemical spills, heavy metals, etc.).
encourage Best
Management Practices,
Environmental Farm
Planning, etc.
Open ditch maintenance (Crossover with Infrastructure
and engineering).
Sedimentation issues in ditches that end up clogging
surface water drainage.
Tree & watercourse protection (vs. RTF Act).
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on ag climate
change adaptation.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
61
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
(Public attitude & expectation, high cost of land, pressures on land base due to demands, protection of agricultural land base, growth potential, agriculture outside ALR)
Public attitude and expectation - social, environmental and economic
Having ALC & MoA onside with views of City
staff/Council and farmers.
More transparent communication with ALC.
Rules: Possible loss of $ and industry to adjacent
OCP policy supporting ag
jurisdictions due to inconsistencies. (E.g. move to
uses & ag support
Alberta, USA, etc.).
uses/locations.
Big players working the system (clear-cut, subdivide,
new non-agricultural uses).
Updated environmental
DP guidelines with policy
details for agricultural
lands in ALR and outside
of ALR.
Proactive Bylaw
enforcement with
assistance from
database/GIS mapping.
62
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Change approach to
proactive enforcement.
Clear BLE
communications with ag
land owners and
businesses.
Pressures on land base due to demand for: urban growth, development , availability of services, infrastructure - access roads.
Erosion of ag land to other uses.
Enhance new OCP ag
policies to support ag
development in ALR.
Growth pressures from Metro Vancouver increasing land
costs.
63
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Proposed AgRefresh Themes - Challenges/What's
Response
Not Working Well
Protection of agricultural land base
Rural estates - put pressure on farm practices and takes Ag policy on location and Zones with farm plate
land out of production.
size of farm dwellings to
requirements.
maximize opportunities for
ag activities in ALR vs.
rural estates.
Non-agricultural uses in the ALR (truck parking, soil
removal).
Review to see the magnitude of this problem.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on ag climate
change adaptation.
Food security.
Growth Potential (Limited by small lots (60% of parcels < 4ha not used for farming. 19% available))
Discourage land-neglective speculators.
Use whatever means exist rigorously.
Find more effective means if necessary & possible.
Cost of incorporating technology Policy supporting hitech agri production & services.
Exposure to markets (Engage supply management,
dairy, vegetable producers, youth in agriculture).
64
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Labour market/supply.
Policy to facilitate
seasonal and permanent
ag workers on farms & in
rural centres.
Policy to encourage ag
business.
Policy to facilitate
seasonal and permanent
ag workers on farms & in
rural centres.
65
66
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77
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79
80
Other parts of the Citys agricultural land fabric need to be given different considerations. The lands of
South Abbotsford are generally very high capability and suited to a range of perennial crops such as
raspberries and tree fruits. The uplands of west Abbotsford (Bradner, Mt Lehman) are suited to a wide
range of uses or multiple uses. These two areas generally have smaller parcel sizes and as such the focus
of zoning and the AgRefresh Plan should be to support a wide range of agricultural uses in these areas in
contrast to the strong focus on large scale field production on the Sumas and Matsqui Prairies.
Road infrastructure has generally been good but continued pressure to use the Sumas Prairie farm roads
(Vye and Campbell) as throughways to access areas east of the Sumas Prairie is creating more conflict
between farming activities and drivers. The same is true for the Matsqui Prairie in particular on Gladwin
and Harris Roads. Support for infrastructure improvements that support agriculture can be part of the
AgRefresh Plan and could be enhanced by utilization of a funding program such as that which was put in
place under the City in the Country Plan in 2005.
Due to these characteristics, the AgRefresh Plan should recognize the uniqueness of the two areas and
provide zoning and bylaw considerations to protect parcel size and provide improvements or protection
of the water (irrigation/drainage) and road based infrastructure that is supportive to larger scale
farming. Drainage and irrigation water improvements have historically been well supported for the two
areas and this needs to continue, keeping in mind the potential negative impacts of upland urban
development on water flow and supply.
Special consideration must be given to the value of level arable land in larger parcels (greater than 8
hectares (20 acres)). The Sumas and Matsqui Prairies are unique to the South Coast region. Their general
characteristics are level fields, reasonably to well drained soils, a good supply of irrigation water,
generally good water holding capacity and moderate to high soil fertility. Theses areas are not impacted
by salt water or severely impacted by upland storm water. This is due to the well designed and managed
drainage infrastructure operated by the City of Abbotsford in these two areas. This is not the case in
many other lowland floodplain areas in the south coast where upland development or salt water
intrusion has increasing become an issue for farmers to manage. The other key characteristic in these
two areas is that the parcels are generally of large enough in size to provide good economic viability for
the types of crops suited for the soils and climate of the region.
81
32920 Huntingdon Rd large home setback from road divides usable land into small irregular
shapes
All use maximum setback 60 meters as the standard but allow variance applications. They also generally
limit the size of the home plate to 2,000m2 (1/2 acre) for farm residence plus 1,000m2 (1/4 acre) for
additional residence on larger lots (>4 hectares (10 acres)).
City of Chilliwack completed survey in December 2015. Proposal is under review by Agriculture Advisory
Committee and staff.
Examples of local governments with home plate provisions in their zoning bylaws.
By creating a home plate this does not preclude the idea of also considering some restrictions as to what
is in the home plate or what the home plate is used for See Zoning Bylaw A1/A2 Residential Use
By implementing the home plate concept in a bylaw the impact of the residential footprint on the total
farmable area of a parcel would be limited. Rather than just simply having minimum setbacks that allow
for residential development that can severe areas and limit production, the home plate focuses the
residential development to the frontage of a property.
The concept of a home plate or farm residential foot print should be incorporated in the City of
Abbotsford. The home plate is currently implemented by three local governments in the Lower Fraser
Valley and under consideration by at least two others. The implementation of this concept does not
prevent residential development on a farm either for the main farm resident or for accessory farm
residential facilities or temporary foreign worker housing if essential for the farm operation.
Home Plate
82
5101 Bell Rd home setback over 75 meters (250 feet) removes about 0.5 hectares (1 acre)
from production on a property that is already compromised by need to setback farming from
watercourses
3656 Interprovincial Highway over 10% of property is forced out of production by home site
setback (driveway, landscaping etc.)
83
38130 Old Yale Rd. buildings set in middle of property, not close to road, rendering most of land
unusable for reasonable farm activities
2810 Bradner Rd. home set at backend of property on ridge away from level farmable area along
front of property (orange and redlines are contours, upslope to right)
There maybe situations where the topography (floodplain or slopes) leads to a need to have the
residential or farm building site located on a no frontage area. These could be handled by variance
applications.
84
38898 Campbell Rd. home site set on back irregular shaped area that is above immediate
floodplain (red outline is the parcel boundary)
34283 Page Rd. home and farm buildings on ridge setback from frontage but along property
boundary (Note: image rotated 90, north is on right, orange lines are contours)
85
4975 Bates Rd. home and buildings on sloped area at back of property away from farmable
field (orange red lines are contours upslope to left)
Based on the zoning bylaw, and without subdivision or change in farm operation type 27 additional
dwellings could be constructed. Seventeen of the parcels are bare and greater than 16 hectares which if
a change to intensive horticultural or poultry operations could result in multiple dwellings being
constructed. This analysis is of particular concern on the Sumas Prairie (and lesser extend Matsqui
Prairie) where larger parcels are ideally suited to field scale production and should not be cluttered with
large numbers of building sites.
As an example the following is an analysis of stretch of Marion Road from South Parallel to Vye Roads.
Total Number Number of
Number of parcels Total
Number of
of parcels with parcels with
with multiple
number of
parcels less
frontage on
houses
residential uses
residential
than 4 hectares
Marion Rd.
structures
56
29
5
32
10
Along with the home plate provisions a reconsideration of the number and size of residential use areas
must occur. In recent instances dwellings of substantial size have been constructed for both the main
residential use and the accessory residential use. These have far outstripped the residential foot print
and number of persons required to operate a farm operation that would have been reasonably
considered when the bylaws were first written.
The concern is that small parcels are generally not viable for farm operations that can support a family
farm. By leaving these residential allowances in place more parcels will become rural estates rather than
full farm operations.
AgRefresh should also include a review of the number of residential uses (main farm residential facility,
accessory farm residential facilities or temporary foreign worker housing) allowed on a parcel. The
current zoning bylaw allows for a primary residential use on any parcel within the A1 and A2 zones
regardless of size of the property. Accessory farm residential or accessory full time employee residential
use is also allowed if the parcel exceeds 3.8 ha. In addition, depending on the type and size of the farm
operation or parcel size, additional housing may be allowed.
86
Another example is at 39472/39480 No 5 Rd, where three parcels (two are land locked) have a common
driveway. The parcels result from a subdivision (WW 2 airport development). Rather than amalgamate
these parcels (7.46 ha, 0.69 ha, and 0.39 ha) into one, the current situation is that three homes have
developed on A2 zoned land. Two of the parcels are too small to be used for agricultural purposes once
the dwellings are constructed. (See Amalgamation section for more discussion)
In some cases, it appears that the accessory residential facilities allowances are exceeded. The example
below (40600 block No 5 Rd) although there are three civic address there is one parcel and it has
evidence of 4 residential structures (2 homes and 2 mobile homes).
We do not need housing for farmers helpers anymore? The times when all workers needed to be
at the farm site are gone or at least on their way out for many intensive operations (e.g., poultry
and greenhouse). Many of these types of operations are being monitored remotely. Workers
come to the farm for specific tasks, shifts or via labour contractors on an as needed basis. Cattle
are being monitored remotely or milked by robots so the amount of labour is diminishing on
diary operations. Temporary seasonal housing for foreign workers may still be appropriate for
large operations that are seasonably labour intensive such as berry and vegetable operations.
The accommodation needs to be scaled to the size of the required workforce.
The zoning bylaw allows this same kind of residential development across the municipality. There are
areas where secondary residential uses coupled with intensive agricultural operations that are not land
based (e.g., greenhouse, poultry, mushrooms) may not be as critical such as the uplands of west
Abbotsford.
87
As noted earlier (see High Value Land), those enhancements could be drainage, irrigation, road or
equipment infrastructure that would benefit and area or group of farmers. There could also be
consideration for the costs of title amalgamations to create larger economically viable units of land.
As with the City in the Country Plan ($20K per acre removed from ALR), if any financial consideration is
to come from removal of land in the ALR from the OCP Special Study Areas (Noted as A, B, C, and D in
the Abbotsforward Plan), these funds should go to support enhancements to the productive agricultural
lands. The value of the loss needs to be considered in terms of fair market value of
industrial/commercial vs viable farmland rather than a fixed value per acre. This is particularly the case
for land potentially going to industrial/commercial use (areas A and B), whereas the community could
provide enhancements to agriculture for loss of ALR land in study areas C and D.
Although there is evidence small lots can be productive contributors to the agriculture (BC Ministry of
Agriculture), there is a strong argument to have and maintain larger economically viable parcel
configurations. This may mean realigning parcels to pull small lots together with larger lots or creating
parcels that are of a sufficient size that farming practices (crops and machinery) can be paired
economically. The AgRefresh Plan and implementation of the new Official Community Plan
(Abbotsforward) need to find ways to support these parcel reconfigurations financially.
A1 and A2 zoning limits the subdivision size of parcels to 8 and 16 hectares respectively. The zoning does
not encourage amalgamation of historic property subdivisions or lot reconfiguration to create
economically or operationally viable parcels without penalty.
Size restrictions
88
Some years later, a real estate broker made a proposal. UFV was looking for expansion of its parking
area on the Abbotsford Campus. The desired area was a small parcel within the ALR. As compensation,
UFV was willing to reimburse Van Eekelen Farms if they were willing to give up the eight land titles and
amalgamate them into to 3 titles, provided UFV would get marginal land out of the ALR. This plan was
endorsed enthusiastically by the Agriculture Land Commission (ALC).
The first example: On the west side of Marion Road, a substantial part of the land base was
subdivided to accommodate the WW 2 Sumas Air Training Base. This subdivision was created to
accommodate the diagonally runway cutting through original 40 acre rectangular parcels and resulted in
many small parcels with several odd shapes. Upon purchase, the current owner, Van Eekelen Farms,
realigned the working fields and amalgamated the 8 of these odd shaped fields into 3 rectangular
parcels, each about 15 hectares. There was a substantial cost, old wood drain tiles had to be removed
and gravel (from runway, aprons and buildings) was sifted from the soil.
Below are two examples of ALR infrastructure improvement that worked very well for all parties
involved.
The AgRefresh Plan could consider traditional infrastructure much like what was completed
under ARDSA Agreements of the past like drainage ditches, pumps, and control structures or it
could look to other infrastructure like equipment that could be pooled or shared to improve
cropping and soil management practices to protect the valuable soil resource such as straw
planters to aid in preventing wind/water erosion in the winter on Sumas Prairie.
89
As second example: A 90-acre parcel on Dixon Road was divided into a 50-acre and a 40-acre parcel.
As compensation, 2 titles of former airport runway lands, 33 and 7 acres respectively, were
amalgamated into 1 title of 40-acre parcel with no monetary compensation but the associated legal
costs. This came with a ringing endorsement of the ALC.
90
The most disturbing part of the marketing for many properties was the notation that the land was
appropriate for rural estate (tear down existing home and build your dream home) or was valuable for
truck parking due to proximity to highways. Although the current cropping (majority blueberries) was
often mentioned, the value of the land for agricultural production was not a focus. Bare land was
A review of properties listed for sale on Realtor.ca for sale in Abbotsford on May 31st 2016 indicated
some interesting results. Of the 87 properties listed within A1 and A2 zoning and within ALR, 56 were
being marketed as residential, 9 as bare land and the remaining 22 as agricultural. Although being
marketed as residential the majority where greater than 5 acres (4 less than 5 acres and 21 between 5
and 10 acres). Five of the agricultural properties were less than 5 acres. Of note, one of those is a
significant intensive horticulture operation.
With residential property values skyrocketing to the west of Abbotsford more people are looking to the
valley for attractive investment. Properties are being marketed as rural estates rather than agricultural
land. Spend under $3 million and get a dream mansion on acreage or pay $2.5 for a tear-down
Vancouver.
The following are examples of business that could be located on commercial land outside ALR (lands
that have historically or recently (City in Country Plan) been removed from ALR):
Westgen, 1625 Angus Campbell Rd. Commercial/Industrial/Institutional - Office Building with no
animal production on site.
Prins Greenhouses, 38900 No. 4 Rd. Although integrated into the operations of a farm business
the office and small parts warehouse could be on commercial land.
Lepps Farm Market, 33955 Clayburn Rd. or Natures Pickings 1356 Sumas Way. Although the
businesses are or maybe connected to farmlands elsewhere in the community and province the
location of the markets did not need to be farmland.
Lally Farms, 5253 and 5327 Galdwin Rd. In this case the scale of the processing is larger than the
associated parcels and other processing for the crops processed has been historically located on
commercial or non ALR lands.
AgRrefresh must consider focusing industrial agriculture (e.g., machinery repair/sales, structure
fabrication, large scale agriculture products processing, and retail sales) on commercial lands rather than
agricultural lands.
AgRefresh must consider bylaw revisions that add enforcement options to stop non allowed uses of
farm land. It must also consider stronger focus on farm production uses, rather than secondary uses of
farm land. Historically large scale food processing was consolidated in central locations, now it appears
to occur on many individual farms. Although this may be of benefit to individual producers it removes
land from production. This is slowly eroding the productive land base and leaving risks of unused
facilities if markets shift. Such as has been the case with processing vegetable and raspberry production
in recent years. Economically it maybe better for the individual operation to have processing at home
but an economic evaluation of centralized vs small scale processing should be included for
crops/livestock that fit within the commodity (e.g., poultry and berries) vs specialty definitions (e.g.,
endive).
91
14.5
1
mean
max
min
1.5
162
Property
size (Ac)
25.9
22
$666,667
$89,506
$142,255
$/ac
0.9
8.9
Listed price
($ Million)
2.2
74.5
Property
size (Ac)
12.5
residential listings
56
$900,000
$118,792
$173,043
$/ac
0.6
2.8
Listed price
($ Million)
1.8
8.3
78.7
Property
size (Ac)
25.44
$66,265
$35,324
$70,175
$/ac
With assistance:
Geoff Hughes-Games, PAg, Soil Specialist
Prepared by:
Peter Reus, Van Eekelen Enterprises
Selected References:
FAQ About City In the Country Plan,
https://www.abbotsford.ca/Assets/2014+Abbotsford/Planning+and+Development/Planning/FA
Qs+$!26+Guides/City+in+the+Country+Plan+FAQ.pdf
Abbotsforward (2016 OCP City of Abbotsford)
http://www.abbotsford.ca/business_and_development/community_plans_and_studies/official
_community_plan.htm#2016OCP
Abbotsford News, June 17th Page A 14, Foundation announces agriculture grants
AgRefresh web site (various pages)
http://www.abbotsford.ca/community/agriculture/agrefresh.htm
The Role of Small Lot Agriculture in the South Coastal Region
http://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/farming-natural-resources-and-industry/agriculture-andseafood/agricultural-land-and-environment/strengthening-farming/800-series/8254002_small_lot_agric_in_south_coastal_region.pdf
count
Listed price
($ Million)
3.7
agricultural listings
marketed in most cases as farmland but a couple of high agriculture value parcels where noted to be
good holding properties. These were with A1/A2 zoning, in ALR and outside special assessment areas in
current proposed OCP.
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
City of Abbotsford
September 2016
604-864-5510
AgRefresh@abbotsford.ca
www.abbotsford.ca/AgRefresh
URBAN FOOD
STRATEGIES
www.urbanfoodstrategies.com
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
Table of Contents
Appendices
Appendix A: OCP Agricultural Excerpt................................ 3
Appendix B: Background Reports and Strategies.............. 5
Appendix C: Engagement Strategy..................................... 8
Appendix D: Stage 1 Engagement Input........................... 22
SECONDARY
City of Abbotsford
First Priority
Council adopted agriculture policies (to come)
Overview of Drainage System Presentation (2015)
Drainage Areas Map (2015)
Matsqui Prairie Drainage Study (2013)
Lower Clayburn Creek Flood Mitigation Plan (2013)
Glen Valley Drainage Issue (2015)
Guide to Barrowntown Pump Station & Sumas River Floodplain (1993)
Sumas River & Nooksack River Modelling Update (2015)
Matsqui & Vedder Dike Upgrades Completion Report (2007)
Second Priority
City in the Country Plan and Industrial Reserve FAQ sheet
City in the Country Plan (2004)
Commercial Truck Parking Strategy (2011)
Groundwater Management Strategy (2012)
Water Master Plan AECOM (2010)
Clayburn Creek Flood Mitigation Update (2015)
Clayburn Creek ISMP Report (2012)
Clayburn Creek ISMP Appendices (2012)
Downes Creek ISMP (2010)
Marshall Creek ISMP (2006)
Asbestos Issue in Sumas River Sediments (2015)
CSPI Implementation Plan (2014) (priority initiatives in implementation table - number 17)
Third Priority
CICP Lands Stormwater Source Control Bylaw (2009)
Willband Creek Drainage Study (1989)
Fishtrap Creek Master Drainage Plan (1987)
2015-2018 Strategic Plan (Vibrant Economy cornerstone, Principle 3; Priority Action: Develop Regional Agri-tourism Partnership
Strategy, Complete Agricultural Industrial Study/Plan Strategy, Complete Ag Land-Use Update, Review Bylaw Issue on
Agricultural Lands)
External
FVRD Agriculture Water Demand Model (2015)
o Executive Summary
o Fact Sheet
Fraser Valley Regional Adaptation Strategy
FVRD Agriculture Snapshot
FVRD Regional Growth Strategy (2014 draft update)
AGREFRESH
ENGAGEMENTSTRATEGY
CityofAbbotsford
WHYAREWEENGAGING?
BACKGROUNDONAGREFRESH
AbbotsfordisthelargestmunicipalityinBCwithatotalareaof389km2.Approximately75%ofthelandbaseislocatedwithintheAgriculturalLandReserve
(ALR),makingagricultureasignificantpartofthecommunity.AbbotsfordisoneofthemostintensivelyanddiverselyfarmedareasinCanada,supportinga
widerangeofcropandlivestockproductions.AgricultureisoneoftheeconomicpillarsofthecityandinmanywaysdefinesAbbotsford.
In2011,anAgricultureStrategywascompletedwhichaimstoenhancethehealthandviabilityoftheagriculturaleconomyandrespondtoissuesandchallenges
facingagricultureinAbbotsford,andincludesarecommendationtoundertakearuralareaplan.In2012,theMinistryofAgriculturecompletedanAgricultural
LandUseInventoryofthetypeandextentofagriculturalactivitiesinAbbotsfordtoinformdecisionsonhowtobestmanagetheagriculturallandbaseinthe
future.
CurrentagriculturalpolicyandregulationcontainedintheOfficialCommunityPlan(OCP)andZoningBylawisunclearandoutdated,andlacksacoordinated
zoningandcomplianceapproachtoenforcementforlandintheALR.AgRefreshwillbuildontheworkoftheStrategyandLandUseInventorytoenableclear
andconcisepolicyandregulationfortheCity,withasystematicandstrategicapproachtobylawcomplianceandenforcement.Thiswillbecompletedthrough
threeprimarycomponents:updatedOCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulation,andaBylawComplianceStrategy.
Additionally, the City of Abbotsford under the authorities established under the Local Government Act is responsible for land use within the City. These
authoritiesmustalsorecognizeandtakeintoconsiderationtherequirementsoftheAgriculturalLandCommissionActandFarmPracticesProtection(Rightto
Farm)Act.Aswell,theCitymustweighandbalanceeconomic,environmentalandsocialvaluesinlandusedecisions.
GUIDINGPRINCIPLES
This engagement strategy has been developed to effectively and collaboratively engage the Abbotsford community and key stakeholders in the AgRefresh
process,andwillbeguidedbythefollowingoverallprojectprinciples:
1. UseanunderstandableandtransparentprocessinclusiveoftheCitysagriculturalcommunityandcitizens.
2. EnsureAbbotsfordissurroundedandsustainedbyathrivinganddiverseagriculturalsectorinthefuture.
3. ClarifyanddefinetheCitysrolewithrespecttoagriculture.
4. Enhanceagriculturalintegritybypreserving,protectingandsustainingagricultureandfoodwithinthecontextofbroaderCityobjectives.
5. Developclearandconcisebylawsandpoliciesthatarepractical,workableandconsistent.
ENGAGEMENTGOALS
AgRefresh consultation will obtain broad and representative input from City of Abbotsford interdepartmental advisory bodies and working groups,
stakeholders,thepublic,specialinterestorganizations,andgovernmentagencies.Engagementwillbebroad,inclusive,andincorporatevariousmethodsto
reachouttotheidentifiedgroupsandthecommunity.
Thefivebroadgoalsareto:
1. Inform: To provide City staff, the public and key stakeholders with basic project communication and balanced, objective information to assist them in
understandingtheproblems,alternatives,opportunities,and/orsolutionsfacingagricultureinAbbotsford.
2. Consult:ToobtainfeedbackandinputfromCitystaff,thepublicandkeystakeholdersonthebackgroundresearch,policies,and/orregulationsthroughthe
AgRefreshprocess.
3. Involve: To work closely with the public and key stakeholders throughout the AgRefresh process to ensure opportunities, challenges and views of
stakeholdersareconsistentlyunderstoodandconsidered.
4. Collaborate:TopartnerwiththepublicandkeystakeholdersthroughouttheAgRefreshprocessoneachaspectofthedecisionincludingthedevelopment
ofalternativesandidentificationofpreferredsolutions.
DESIREDOUTCOMESOFPROJECTENGAGEMENT
EffectivelyandinnovativelyengagetheAbbotsfordcommunityandkeystakeholderstoprovideinputtoAgRefresh;
EngageandfacilitateinternaldiscussionsanddecisionswithCityofAbbotsfordstaff,advisorybodiesandworkinggroups;
EngageotherlevelsofgovernmenttoprovideinputandguidanceonAgRefresh;
Advertiseandnotifythecommunityandgeneralpubliconwaystobecomeinvolvedintheprocessandengagementevents;
Obtainmediacoverageforspecialeventsbyissuingpressreleasesatkeypointsintheprocess;
AllowopportunitiesfortheAbbotsfordcommunityandkeystakeholderstotakeownershipovertheplan;and
Gainsupport,acceptance,andbuyinforAgRefreshanditsimplementation.
WHOWILLWEENGAGEWITH?
ROLESANDRESPONSIBILITIES
Inadditiontobroadcitizenengagement,thefollowinggroupsareintendedtobecontributorstoAgRefreshinvariousstagesoftheproject.Thesegroupsare
listedinnoparticularorder.
10
Council
Lead: Mayor
Structure:CouncilisformedbyallelectedCityofAbbotsfordCouncillorsandtheMayor.
Role:
Councilwillbeaskedtoreceivethematerialprovidedattheendofeachstage,provideauthorizationtoproceedtothenextstage,
andisresponsibleforfinalbylawadoption.Councilwillalsobeaskedtoparticipateinanumberofengagementopportunitiesineach
stage.
SeniorManagementTeam(SMT)
Lead: CityManager
Structure:
TheSeniorManagementTeamisformedbyseniorCitystaffrepresentingallCitydepartments.
Role:
The Senior Management Team will provide advice and direction for all material that is proposed to be presented to Council. The
SeniorManagementTeamwillbeaskedtoparticipateinanumberofengagementopportunitiesineachstage.
CoreAgRefreshTeam(CoreTeam)
Lead: DirectorofCommunityPlanning
Structure:
CoreAgRefreshTeamisformedbyCommunityPlanning,DevelopmentPlanningandBylawServicesstaff,andstaffallocatedbythe
Consultant.Thisteamisexpectedtoconsistofapproximatelysixpeople.
Role:
TheCoreAgRefreshTeamwillberesponsibleforadministeringtheoverallprocess,andassistingwithengagementopportunities.
TechnicalAdvisoryStaff(TAS)
Lead:
DirectorofCommunityPlanning
Structure:
The Technical Advisory Staff is formed by representatives from various City Departments, such as Parks, Recreation and Culture;
EngineeringandRegionalUtilities;andCorporateServices.Thisgroupwillconsistofapproximatelyninepeople.
Role:
This group will provide technical material and advice throughout the AgRefresh process. Specifically, assist in collecting and
disseminatingdataforthebackgroundresearch,providinginput/adviceontechnicalmatterswhereneededandreview/commenton
materialpreparedbytheConsultant.
OtherCityAdvisoryCommittees(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC)
Lead:
DirectorofCommunityPlanning
Structure:
TheseareexistingCityCommitteesthatwillbeinformedandconsultedthroughouttheprocess.
Role:
Thisgroupwillprovideinput/adviceonmaterialspreparedbytheConsultant(engagementstrategy,backgroundresearchreport,new
directions,OCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulation,andaBylawComplianceStrategy).
SpecialInterestOrganizations(SIOs)
Structure:
SpecialinterestorganizationsthatmayhaveaninterestinAgRefreshshouldbeconsulted.Thisincludes,butisnotlimitedto:
11
AGRICULTURALINDUSTRY
FieldHorticulture
BCBlueberryCouncil
BCPotatoandVegetableGrowersAssociation
BCStrawberryGrowersAssociation
RaspberryIndustrialDevelopmentCouncil
IntensiveHorticulture
BCGreenhouseGrowersAssociation
SupplyManagement
BCBroilerHatchingEggProducersAssociation
BCBroilerHatchingEggCommission
BCChickenGrowersAssociation
BCChickenMarketingBoard
BCDairyAssociation
BCDairyMarketingBoard
BCEggMarketingBoard
BCEggProducersAssociation
BCPoultryAssociation
BCTurkeyAssociation
BCTurkeyMarketingBoard
MainlandMilkProducersAssociation
Livestock
BCAssociationofCattleFeeders
BCPorkProducersAssociation
Processors
BCFoodProcessorsAssociation
EggProcessorsCouncil
PrimaryPoultryProcessorsAssociation
Specialty
BC4H
BritishColumbiaAgritourismAlliance
12
AbbotsfordSoilConservationAssociation
BCAssociationofFarmersMarkets
BCHoneyProducersAssociation
CertifiedOrganicAssociationsofBC
HorseCouncilofBC
BCLandscapeandNurseryAssociation
UnitedFlowerGrowersCoop
ServiceSector
BCAgricultureCouncil
BCYoungFarmers
AnimalNutritionAssociationofCanada
BCFarmandRanchRealtyCorp
FarmCreditofCanada
CanadianFarmRealty
CanadianAssociationofFarmAdvisors(CAFA)
FARM(FoodandAgricultureResponsibilityMembersCouncil)
FraserValleyFarmDirectMarketing
COMMUNITYPARTNERS
CommunityAssociations
BradnerCommunityClub
ClayburnVillageCommunitySociety
MatsquiPrairieCommunityAssociation
Mt.LehmanCommunityAssociation
BusinessGroups
AbbotsfordChamberofCommerce
AbbotsfordChamberofCommerceAgricultureCommittee
FraserValleyRealEstateBoard
CommunityFuturesSouthFraser
FraserBasinCouncil
AbbotsfordCommunityFoundation
TourismAbbotsford
13
Role:
ThesegroupsmaybeaskedtoprovidefeedbackonspecificcomponentsofAgRefreshrelevanttothemandbenotifieddirectlyof
engagementopportunities.
GOVERNMENTAGENCIES
Structure:
GovernmentagenciesthattheCoreAgRefreshTeamwillconsidertoconsult,pertheLocalGovernmentAct(s.879),AgriculturalLand
CommissionActandFarmPracticesProtection(RighttoFarm)Act,alongwiththosethatmayhaveaninterest.Thiswillinclude,butis
notlimitedto:
AgriculturalLandCommission
MinistryofAgriculture
MinistryofTransportation&Infrastructure
FraserHealthAuthority
MinistryofEnvironment
FraserValleyRegionalDistrict
MetroVancouver
CityofChilliwack
DistrictofMission
TownshipofLangley
CityofSumas,Washington
FirstNations
MatsquiFirstNation
SumasFirstNation
Leq':melFirstNation
Schools&Universities
AbbotsfordSchoolDistrictNo.34
UniversityoftheFraserValley
Role:
14
TheseagenciesmaybeaskedtoprovidefeedbackonspecificcomponentsofAgRefreshrelevanttothemandwillbesentareferral
letterwithmaterialattachedrequestingtheircommentsontheupdatedOCPpolicyandZoningBylawregulation.
HOWWILLWEENGAGE?
ENGAGEMENTPROCESS
AgRefreshisanticipatedtobea12to18monthprocessbeginninginJanuary2016.Theprojectwillbeorganizedintofourstages:1)BackgroundResearch,2)
NewDirections,3)AdoptNewPolicy,and4)ImplementNewPolicy.Engagementwilloccurateverystage.
STAGESPECIFICENGAGEMENT
1. BACKGROUNDRESEARCH
Stage1EngagementOverview
TheengagementinStage1willconcentrateonprovidinganintroductiontoAgRefresh,thekeytrends,challengesandopportunities.Itwillbeanopportunity
to introduce the project, the purpose, and the overallprocess with the various groups, includingthose noted below, and obtaining feedback on key trends,
challengesandopportunitieswhichwillbeusedasabaselinefortheBackgroundResearchReport.
Inform/Consult:
Community
Agriculture,Dyking,DrainageandIrrigationAdvisoryCommittee(ADDIAC)
DevelopmentAdvisoryCommittee(DAC)
TechnicalAdvisoryStaff(TAS)
SpecialInterestOrganizations
GovernmentAgencies
15
Involve:
TAS
Collaborate:
Council
SMT
Stage1EngagementActionsandEvents
InitialworkplanmeetingwiththeCoreTeam.
IssueidentificationandproblemdefinitionplanningsessionwiththeCoreTeam,TAS,andSMT.
MeetingswithCityCommittees(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC).
MeetingswithSpecialInterestOrganizations(SIOs).
MeetingswithGovernmentAgencies.
ProjectinformationontheCitywebsite.
Publicopenhouse.
PresentationofBackgroundResearchReporttoSMT,CityCommittees,andCouncil.
Stage1KeyMessaging
Theproject,purpose,andtheoverallprocesswillbeintroducedtothevariousstakeholdergroups.
Informationaboutopportunitiestobecomeinvolvedwillbeprovided.
Agriculturaltrends,challengesandopportunitieswillbepresentedtothecommunitythroughsessions.
InputwillbeusedtoinformtheBackgroundResearchReportbyprovidingdetailsonthecurrentstateandkeytrendsinagricultureinAbbotsford.
2. NEWDIRECTIONS
Stage2EngagementOverview
Stage2iswherethemajorityoftheengagementwilltakeplace.Itwillemphasizebroad,inclusive,innovativemethodstoreachouttothefarmingcommunity
andAbbotsfordresidents.ThefocuswillbeonvalidatingtheBackgroundResearchReport,andinputtoandvalidationoftheNewDirections.
Consult
16
Community
SpecialInterestOrganizations(SIOs)
GovernmentAgencies
Involve
TechnicalAdvisoryStaff(TAS)
Agriculture,Dyking,DrainageandIrrigationAdvisoryCommittee(ADDIAC)
DevelopmentAdvisoryCommittee(DAC)
TransportationAdvisoryCommittee(TAC)
Collaborate
Council
SeniorManagementTeam(SMT)
Stage2EngagementActionsandEvents
Projectteamthemedevelopmentworkshop(CoreTeam).
Communityassociationsandstakeholderengagementsessions.
MeetingswithCityCommittees(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC)andTAS.
MeetingswithGovernmentAgencies.
Publicopenhouse.
Webbasedengagement.
PresentNewDirectionsReporttoSMT,CityCommittees,andCouncil.
Stage2KeyMessaging
InformationabouttheoutcomesfromtheBackgroundResearchReportandchallengesandopportunitiesscopingwillbeprovided.
ThemestoframeandformulatetheStage2engagementprocesswillbebasedoninputobtainedduringStage1.
Draftnewdirectionswillbepresentedtothecommunitythroughsessions,apublicopenhouse,andwebbasedengagement.
ANewDirectionsReportwillbefinalizedbasedoninputandfeedbackduringStage2engagementevents.
ThecreationofupdatedOCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulation,andaBylawComplianceStrategyinStage3willbedirectlyinfluencedbyresultsfrom
engagementsessionsduringStage2.
TheSeniorManagementTeamwillprovideadviceanddirectionbeforetheNewDirectionsReportispresentedtoCouncil.
17
3. ADOPTNEWPOLICY
Stage3EngagementOverview
TheengagementinStage3willemphasizetechnicaldetailsrelatedtoupdatedOCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulationandaBylawComplianceStrategy.
Consult
Community
SpecialInterestOrganizations(SIOs)
Involve
TechnicalAdvisoryStaff(TAS)
Agriculture,Dyking,DrainageandIrrigationAdvisoryCommittee(ADDIAC)
DevelopmentAdvisoryCommittee(DAC)
TransportationAdvisoryCommittee(TAC)
GovernmentAgencies
Collaborate
Council
SeniorManagementTeam(SMT)
Stage3EngagementActionsandEvents
Reviewdraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategywithTAS,GovernmentAgencies,CityCommittees(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC).
Presentdraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategytoSMTandCouncil(CommitteeoftheWhole).
Presentreviseddraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategytocommunityassociationsandstakeholders.
Presentreviseddraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategytothepublicatanopenhouse.
Referfinalpolicy,regulation,andstrategytorelevantGovernmentAgencies.
1stand2ndreadingsofBylaw.
Publichearingand3rdreadingofBylaw.
FinalreadingandCouncilResolution.
Stage3KeyMessaging
18
InputreceivedduringStage1andStage2engagementhasbeenusedtocrafttheOCPpolicy,ZoningBylawregulation,andtheBylawCompliance
Strategy(thedeliverables).StakeholdergroupsandthepublicstillhavetimetoprovideinputduringStage3.
Feedbackreceivedattheopenhousewillbeusedtoreviseandrefinethedraftdeliverables.
Draft and refined versions of the deliverables will be validated by community associations, stakeholders, City Committees, SMT, Council and
governmentagenciesthroughmeetingsandpresentations.
TheSeniorManagementTeamwillhaveanopportunitytoprovideadviceanddirectionbeforethedeliverablesarepresentedtoCouncil.
4. IMPLEMENTNEWPOLICY
Stage4willbeledbyCitystafftoimplementtheongoingBylawComplianceStrategyforcompliancewithupdatedOCPpolicyandZoningBylawregulation.
TIMING
EngagementAction
Stage1
Date
JanuarytoJune2016
MeetingswithSpecialInterestOrganizations FebruaryMarch
PresentationtoCityCommittees FebruaryMarch
MeetingswithGovernmentAgencies FebruaryMarch
Stage2
OctobertoDecember2016
Communityassociations&stakeholdersessions
WorkshopswithCityCommittees
MeetingswithGovernmentAgencies
Publicopenhouse
OctoberNovember
OctoberNovember
OctoberNovember
OctoberNovember
Stage3
FebruarytoJune2017
Reviewdraftpolicy,regulation,andstrategywithTechnical
AdvisoryStaff,GovernmentAgenciesandCityCommittees
PresentdraftstotheSMTandCouncil(COTW)
Presentreviseddraftstocommunityassociationsand
stakeholders
Presentreviseddraftstothepublicatanopenhouse
Referfinalpolicy,regulation,andstrategytorelevant
GovernmentAgencies
1stand2ndreadingsofBylaw
Publichearingand3rdreadingofBylaw
FinalreadingandCouncilResolution
February
FebruaryMarch
March
April
MayJune
MayJune
MayJune
June
19
MATERIALSANDTOOLS
Pressreleaseswithquotes
Postersforpublicevents
Postcardsforpublicdistribution
Advertisements(PSAs)forlocalpapers
Openhousesummaryonoutcomes
Summaryofeventevaluations
MEDIAOUTLETS
Print(localnewspapers)
CityFacebook
CityTwitter
Citywebsite/projectwebpage
Webmedia
ENGAGEMENTTARGETS
Audience
Generalpublic
CityCommittees
(ADDIAC,DAC,TAC)
LocalFarmers
20
EngagementObjective
Channels
Tobringawarenessofthehistory,extent,importanceandeconomic
potentialofagriculturalactivityinAbbotsfordandtheneedforAgRefresh.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult
Toobtainspecialistadvicetohelpguidetheprocess.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult;involve;collaboratewherepossible
Togaininputandfeedbackonwhatisworking,whatisntandhowto
improvethecurrentOCP,ZoningBylaw,andenforcement.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult;involve;collaboratewherepossible
Timing
Stages1,2,and3
Citywebsite
Socialmedia
Newspapersand
otherprintmedia
Openhouses
Emails
Meetings
Presentations
Stages1,2,and3
Citywebsite
Socialmedia
Newspapersand
otherprintmedia
Openhouses
Email
Stages1,2,and3
BCAgCounciland
CommodityAssociations
Toobtainspecialistadviceforinputintodeliverables.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult;involve;collaboratewherepossible
FirstNations
Toprovideinformationregardingtheprocessandgainsupportifpossible.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult;involveandcollaboratedependingonthelevelof
involvementdesiredbyFirstNation
Togainsupportfortheprocess.
Togainfeedbackandraiseanypotentialredflags.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult
Togainsupportfortheprocess.
Togainfeedbackandraiseanypotentialredflags.
Targetlevelofengagement:
Inform;consult
MinistryofAgriculture
AgriculturalLand
Commission
Meetings
Interviews
Phonecalls
Email
Meetings/
interviews
Email
Meetings/
interviews
Phonecalls
Stages2and3
Stages1,2,and3
Email
Meetings/
interviews
Phonecalls
Stages1,2,and3
Email
Meetings/
interviews
Phonecalls
Stages1,2,and3
21
22
Engagement Summary
o
Opportunities Table
Challenges Table
Growing
(field, livestock, dairy, poultry)
Processing
(Berries, Vegetables, Dairy Products, Breweries, Wineries,
Distilleries, Mushrooms, MMPF)
Marketing
(Agri-tourism, Farm Retail, B&B, Education, R&D)
OCP Response
New zones & definitions will support existing and anticipated primary Update ag processing zone.
agricultural uses.
Other Initiatives
Challenges
(55 dots from Open House)
City bylaws & policies lagging behind direct marketing and agriThere is pressure from residential and other development, and ALR Need to limit the size of processing & retail on ALR land.
Recommend not having land uses that require major infrastructure tourism activities.
exclusion applications.
Possible loss of $ and industry to adjacent jurisdictions due to
(e.g. water) in the ALR for food processing, breweries, medical
Non-agricultural uses in the ALR (e.g. truck parking, soil removal)
inconsistencies.
marihuana operations.
impact farming.
Why can the land not be used for weddings, yet farmers can have
Environmental concerns over climate change, water shortages, flood Ensure equality (equal playing field) for industrial vs. farmland
stores and restaurants on them?
processing.
risk, pests, wildfires, unauthorized soil deposition, food security.
High costs of incorporating technology.
For accessory ag uses (e.g. ag tourism, farm retail), the City
Need for 'homeplate' guidance.
recommends that the MoA not proceed at this time until ag-tourism Need greater exposure to markets.
It's easier to do things illegally than legally.
is reviewed in greater depth.
Enhance new OCP ag policies to support ag development in ALR. Policy that directs ag industry to locate in industrial designated areas Review & revise OCP policies that support agriculture in the ALR &
urban areas.
Policy to support effective use of ag properties for ag as primary use
Review and revise OCP policies/designations that address ag
vs. being 'frozen' due to large house siting ('homeplate' guidance).
tourism and direct marketing.
OCP Response
Discuss with ALC & MoA the need for new bylaw standards on agritourism.
New zones/regs with updates to the 50% rule and max building area. Review & revise Ag. zones.
Fewer ag zones, clear regulations.
Ensure zones allow for ag tourism.
Revise ag zones to address farmworker housing, size, location and
to provide for 'homeplate' guidance.
Other Initiatives
Conclusions
23
Other Initiatives
Challenges
(79 dots from Open House)
Growing
(field, livestock, dairy, poultry)
Regulations do permit accessory uses.
Permanent accommodations for housing, farm workers, including
suites in existing homes.
Lots of options for farmworker accommodation.
Supports home occupation.
Policy needed for seasonal and permanent farm worker
accommodation.
Processing
(Berries, Vegetables, Dairy Products, Breweries, Wineries,
Distilleries, Mushrooms, MMPF)
City bylaws & policies lagging behind direct marketing & agri-tourism
activities.
Unfair advantages for agri-tourism (where agri-tourism acts as
primary use).
Need to regulate types of business and second dwellings on
farmland.
Clarity on regulating types of home based businesses.
Other Initiatives
Conclusions
24
CoA provides bulletins and other info for public education for
secondary ag uses.
Policy needed to consider different approaches for different types of Policy needed for supporting agriculture as primary land use in ALR.
ag farm workers housing.
New ag zones to provide greater scope & clarity around farm worker New ag zones needed to provide clarity in defining secondary
accommodation needs.
processing.
New ag zones/regulations to clarify dwelling siting that should reduceReview scale of accessory processing use.
the number of variance applications.
Business licenses needed for ag operations regardless of size.
Proactive & graduated enforcement.
OCP Response
Marketing
(Agri-tourism, Farm Retail, B&B, Education, R&D)
Growing
(field, livestock, dairy, poultry)
Willingness of City to engage with problem solving.
Good remediation practices with some (gravel) pits.
Processing
(Berries, Vegetables, Dairy Products, Breweries, Wineries,
Distilleries, Mushrooms, MMPF)
Integration of processing facilities.
City is investigating non-agri issues and preparing new OCP policies City is reviewing value-added ag enterprises including on-farm
that support ag in ALR and provide guidance on where non-ag uses processing.
should be located.
Zoning Bylaw review will provide clarity for new ag zones regarding
permitted ag uses.
Bylaw Compliance Strategy to be developed to effectively deal with Bylaw strategy underway to address value-added 'non-farm' uses.
non-agricultural uses.
Processing of some development applications on ALR properties is
being held in abeyance until AgRefresh is completed.
Clear indication from City it will deal with non-farm uses thru
AgRefresh.
CoA coordination with MoA + Fed Min of Mines to protect prime
farmland for agriculture (vs. resource extraction).
Marketing
(Agri-tourism, Farm Retail, B&B, Education, R&D)
Wine tasting/weddings, harvest dinners.
Challenges
(70 dots from Open House)
OCP Response
Other Initiatives
Communications/admin strategy for City thru Bylaw Enforcement & CoA to liaise with MoA on new ag bylaws for ag-tourism & farm
Clearly identify ALC permitted non-ag uses/locations in data base
and GIS mapping to assist planning analysis & BLE (for non-ag uses Communications with input from ag industry + Abbotsford Chamber retail.
of Commerce + MoA.
that 'have to exist in ALR').
Review ALR non-ag/exclusion process with ALC.
Review agricultural property taxation for non-farm uses (e.g. rural
estates) with BC Assessment, and impacts of 'rural estates' upon ag
land values in ALR.
Conclusions
25
Communications on benefits of
supporting traditional agri uses.
Breweries similar to farm gate uses ok if they meet the OPC policy that supports
50% rule.
on-farm processing/retail
Microbreweries provide synergy for hops/breweries.
Ag industrial policy,
designation and location
criteria.
26
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Provide greater
setbacks along urban
boundary.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Ag buffer DP guidelines
coordinated with Park/Rec
requirements to provide
for trail linkages.
Bylaws that account for alternative land tenure (e.g. Land Policy that provides for
Trusts).
alternate land tenures
(leasehold, etc.).
Value-Added
World class opportunity to showcase agriculture by agritourism.
Tremendous opportunity in Direct Marketing & Agritourism e.g. culinary tourism, value-added industries).
Integration of processing facilities (ag. industrial
locations/potential).
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Ag tourism bylaw
enforcement.
Innovation/Education
Abbotsford is leading edge for ag innovation.
Development of Agri-technology through UFV (UFV
Centre for Excellence in Agriculture). Think tank of
industries for ag R & D (emerging role of ag tech,
automation).
Incorporate improved technology, utilize industry-leading
practices (e.g. new products - rice, hazelnuts, hops, etc.).
Improved markets and better technology increase
production on existing land.
27
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on ag education
and food security.
Marketing
Agriculture has a large critical mass in Abbotsford.
Public perception of Abbotsford is changing.
Increased public awareness of ag (food security, agritourism, bus tours).
Demand for local food, produce, non-GMO & organically
grown food.
Increase farm gate sales.
Higher margins, selling direct to customers.
'U-picks help to ensure effective harvesting.
Growing diversity of agri products with diversification in
direct farm retail (in 2002, the ALC broadened the 50%
rule).
Coordinated approach to tourism (Abbotsford, Chilliwack,
Township of Langley).
The program and guiding principles should promote
future agricultural growth and innovation in addition to
existing agriculture, and acknowledge the diversity of
agriculture in Abbotsford.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Ag retail policy to support New zones that include BLE enforcement for ag
ag retail.
retail uses.
diversification in ag
products/retail.
Tourism Abbotsford to coordinate with
local municipalities.
CoA & Tourism Abbotsford + Abby
Community Services (Ag Trust winners)
to promote ag successes and
innovation.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Servicing
Opportunity to take advantage of existing agricultural
infrastructure
28
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on co-gen.
Environment/Food Security
Abbotsford has some of the best farmland and growing
climate in Canada.
Farmland needs protection.
Provides for crop diversity (can grow crops here that you
can't elsewhere e.g. Nelson).
Environmentally sustainable farming practices.
Climate Change (Opportunity & Challenge).
Policy for protecting prime Zones that protect soil- BLE support/training.
soils for soil-based
based ag. and
farming
prohibit/restrict non-soil
based farming.
BLE updated
enforcement.
Review Ag zone
siting/setbacks to
enhance bio-security.
Agri-Employment
Local expertise (We are good at it).
Young farmers who want to farm.
Knowledge base of agriculture and food waste in
Abbotsford
29
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy advocating ag
employment & training for
crop diversification.
Policy addressing
Agricultural employment,
education, training, R & D,
innovation.
30
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Review of minimum lot
area and building sizes
for accessory family
and temporary/full time
employee residential
use.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Strategy to regulate
home occupations in
ALR (difficult to enforce
changes to housing
allowances when
businesses change).
Value-Added
Tremendous opportunity in Direct Marketing & Agritourism, niche market production (dairy farm producing
ice cream (a value-added product).
Integration of accessory processing facilities for valueadded
Additional Farm gate sales through agri-tourism &
culinary tourism (wine tasting, harvest dinners).
Innovation/Education
Policy on ag education
and food security.
Policy supporting
traditional farming and
value-added production.
Marketing
Opportunity to showcase local production/products (agritourism/markets). Exposing people to agricultural
production.
Increase farm gate sales.
Higher margins, selling direct to customers.
'U-picks help to ensure effective harvesting.
U-picks are valuable as direct marketing.
Helps to ensure effective harvesting.
31
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Lots of opportunities if the City lets us build more housing Research underway for
for foreign workers as our local labour force is retiring.
policy to address full-time
For value added products and export business.
& seasonal agriculture
employee
accommodation.
More opportunity to provide jobs in food production.
Policy addressing
Build ag employment capacity in Abbotsford.
Agricultural employment,
Enhance Forestry & Ag. industry synergies.
education, training, R & D,
innovation.
Non-Agricultural Uses
(Agri-industrial needs & challenges; Commercial Truck parking; RV storage)
Supportive Zoning/Legislation
Willingness of City to engage with problem solving.
Bylaw compliance
strategy to be developed
to effectively deal with
non-agricultural uses.
New ag zones to be
prepared that can
include greater
setbacks for urban and
ALR buildings from
ALR/UDB boundary.
Value-Added
Wine tasting/weddings, harvest dinners.
32
Bylaw strategy
underway to address
value-added 'non-farm'
uses.
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Enforcement of bylaw.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Bylaws being enforced
on a strategic basis.
Research underway
through AgRefresh to
develop more effective
BL compliance admin.
Environment/Food Security
Good remediation practices with some (gravel) pits. Pits
are taking away prime farmland.
Regulatory Issues
(Urban-rural interface, Agriculture Servicing Requirements, Agri-business, Ag Environment management)
Rural/Urban Interface (noise, odour, trespass, impact on natural environment, soil removal & deposition, waste & by-product management, setbacks between urban and
agricultural uses)
Rules: clear, well-regulated (e.g. Size limitations).
Rules show that Abbotsford is willing to protect its
agriculture industry and land.
33
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy
supporting/promoting ag
crop diversification and
food security.
Agricultural Environment Management (Waste Management Act), aquifer protection, streamcourse protection, climate change adaptation)
Environmentally sustainable farming practices.
34
BLE updated
enforcement.
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Public attitude & expectation (social, environmental & economic), high cost of land, pressures on ag land base, protection of ag land base, ag growth potential, ag
outside ALR)
Public attitude and expectation (social, environmental and economic)
Willingness of City to engage with problem solving.
Keeping production within the ALR with continuing
support for traditional agricultural uses.
Innovation.
Regulations encourage agriculture.
Collaboration with staff (e.g. A D). Wineries/distilleries.
Review ag property taxation for nonfarm uses (e.g. rural estates) with
Assessment, and impacts of 'rural
estates' upon ag land values in ALR.
35
36
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Innovation.
Regulations encourage agriculture.
Collaboration with staff.
Wineries/distilleries.
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
Tremendous opportunity in Direct Marketing & Agritourism e.g. culinary tourism, value-added industries).
Policies on farm
retail/tourism.
37
Revise ag zones to
address worker housing
size, location.
New zones that provide
for intensive ag uses.
38
OCP Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
It may be possible to identify other nonALR areas that could be given land use
designation for future ag-industrial
developments.
Enforcement.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Why can the land not be used for weddings, yet farmers
can have stores and restaurants on them?
39
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
40
Taxation issues.
Inequities between industrial uses in OCP Ind. areas vs.
in ALR.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
OCP Response
Review and revise Land
Use Designations.
Create more appropriate
definition of agriculture for
use in OCP designations
& in zones.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Review and revise Ag
Zones.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Comprehensively apply
new definitions and
designations in the OCP
and ZBL.
Challenge with ALC regulations being relevant to current Review & revise OCP
needs/trends. (Can hinder the 'cutting edge').
policies & designations.
41
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Liaise with ALC & MoA to address agtourism regs for Abbotsford as a
currently 'regulated municipality.'
Clarify with ALC.
Clarification needed for what counts as food & beverage New ag policies
Revised ag zones.
coverage for wineries in the ALR.
supporting value-added
opportunities.
Non-agricultural land use for small-scale farmers is very OCP policies that address
restrictive.
small-scale farming in
Bylaws are not conducive to profitable output for small- ALR.
scale farms.
Plan needs to deal with small-scale farms to allow for
viability.
Agriculture needs to link growth/opportunity in agri-food
sector.
Need to foster a wider range of crops.
Need to foster the fitting of crops grown to the
characteristics of the land (futile and potentially ruinous
to try to grow what wont (grow) by heavily altering land
use not wise).
Stop pulling ag land (out of the ALR) for commercial
uses, and then they become retail on that land.
Different rules for breweries vs. wineries and cideries.
42
Strategy to ensure
consistency with OCP +
ZBL + new Prov regs on
agritourism.
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Size/type of accommodation.
Large minimum lot sizes.
Challenges; vehicles for supportive/other business on
ALR.
New ag zones.
New ag zones.
Bylaw enforcement to
address illegal soil
deposition.
Ag zone updates to
coordinate with Prov.
requirements.
Establishing co-ops is difficult (have to be a legal co-op). OCP policy for land uses
in rural centres that could
include ag co-ops (with
appropriate servicing),
and preference for areas
outside ALR.
Co-ops/farm operation.
43
OCP Response
Approval Process
More restrictions for farmers with lots of paperwork.
Hard to spend time on farming.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Clear, concise
zones/definitions.
Bylaw Compliance
Other Strategic Initiatives
Strategy
Business license tracking Create no-charge business licenses
would help the City
with approval from the Ministry.
understand what is
happening on ag land
and how to manage and
plan for the servicing
needs of ag-industrial
operations, etc.
Over-regulation of entrepreneurs.
Time consuming process.
ALR communication.
This process needs to be more transparent
44
OCP Response
Bylaw Enforcement
Easier to do things illegally than legally.
Non-compliance with dumping, contamination, illegal
land use.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Enforce Building Code
requirements with Bldg
Division to ensure
fairness & safety.
Proactive Bylaw
enforcement with
assistance from
database/GIS mapping.
45
OCP Response
May be worthwhile
creating specific policies
regarding intensive
farming.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Intensive farming can be
defined differently than
non-intensive farming in
the zoning bylaw.
46
OCP Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy to encourage ag
uses within ALR.
Environment
Environmental concerns.
Producing in a responsible way could be more costly.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Policy on ag climate
change adaptation.
Food security.
47
Agriculture Infrastructure
Water - access for more irrigation due to extreme
weather/climate change (concerns over high water use
by berry farms & greenhouses).
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on ag area
infrastructure to ensure
services for expanding ag
industry.
48
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
49
OCP Response
Policy to facilitate
seasonal and permanent
ag workers on farms & in
rural centres.
Policy to encourage ag
business.
Policy to facilitate
seasonal and permanent
ag workers on farms & in
rural centres.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
50
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Review parking
requirements for B& B
and home occupation.
Enforcement on building
permits for farm building
conversion.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
51
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Need updated ZBL
definitions for secondary
uses (B & B, some forms
of ag-tourism, etc.).
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Clarity required on
regulating types of home
based businesses
(business licenses).
Homeplate req'ts for
Policy supporting
agriculture as primary land zoning bylaw ag zones &
definitions.
use in ALR.
High priority to enforce
and require compliance
on soil deposition in ALR.
Liaise with ALC & MoA to address agtourism regs for Abbotsford as a
currently 'regulated municipality'.
52
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Clear, concise
zones/definitions.
Over-regulation of entrepreneurs.
Time consuming process.
Disconnect between government bodies & regulations &
processes.
Communications needs to be more transparent.
Consistency with CoA OCP and ZBL with new regs on
processing.
New ag zones/regs to
clarify dwelling siting &
should reduce # of
variance appl'ns.
Updated zones & ZBL
definitions to address
home occupations in
ALR.
Through Bylaws,
determine how home
based businesses can be
more tightly regulated to
ensure alignment with
permitted ag land uses.
53
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Determine what is
Provincially enforced and
what is City enforced.
Obtain clarity on City role
as a mun with a Farm
BL.
Where does enforcement
responsibility of City end
& ALC/MoA begin?
Non-Agricultural Uses
(Agri-industrial needs & challenges; Commercial Truck parking; RV storage)
Regulations
Erosion of ag land to other uses.
Enhance new OCP ag
policies to support ag
development in ALR.
Lack of clarity with regulations. (Need for flexibility) Trying to address all producers with singular regulations.
Compliance strategy.
Enforcement.
Update Zoning BL ag
definitions.
Policy that addresses new Clarification on permitted Enforcement on building
primary & secondary ag
primary & accessory ag permits for farm building
uses.
land uses in ag zones.
conversion.
54
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Comprehensively apply
new definitions and
designations in the OCP
and ZBL.
Challenge with ALC regulations being relevant to current Review & revise OCP
needs/trends. (Can hinder the 'cutting edge').
policies & designations.
Co-ops/farm operation.
Equal playing field for industrial vs. farmland processing. OCP policies that facilitate
ag processing in Ind.
areas.
55
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Bylaw enforcement to
address illegal soil
deposition.
Approval process.
More restrictions for farmers with lots of paperwork.
Hard to spend time on farming.
New ag zones to be
clear, concise (will clarify
bylaw enforcement of
non-farm uses).
ALR communicate.
This process needs to be more transparent.
Bylaw Enforcement
Easier to do things illegally than legally.
Non- compliance with dumping, contamination, illegal
land use.
56
Proactive Bylaw
enforcement with
assistance from
database/GIS mapping.
Use of enhanced
database & GIS info.
Use Bylaw database &
GIS info to identify how
big of a problem this is,
how to enforce.
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
OCP policy supporting ag New ag bylaws to provide
uses as primary uses in
clarity on permitted uses.
ALR.
Policy supporting
intensive ag on small ALR
properties.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy to encourage ag
uses as the primary uses
within ALR.
OCP policy that
encourages ag industry to
locate in industrial
designated areas to help
reduce impetus for non-ag
businesses to locate in
ALR.
57
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Review truck parking
policy and coordinate
compliance work with
Engineering for
unauthorized soil
deposition.
Bylaw compliance
strategy (database/GIS
to identify non-ag
warehousing in ag
buildings).
Review ag property taxation for nonfarm uses (e.g. rural estates) with
BCAA, and impacts of 'rural estates'
upon ag land values in ALR.
58
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Regulatory Issues
(Rural/urban Interface, Agriculture Servicing Requirements, Agri-Business, Agricultural Environment Management)
Rural/Urban Interface (Noise, Odour, Trespass, Impact on natural environment, soil removal & deposition, waste & byproduct management, setbacks between urban and
agricultural uses)
The urban-Agriculture buffer is way too small (i.e. a
residential house can be built much too close to a
farming field).
Residential encroachment on ALR.
The design guidelines were directly adopted from ALC
and Min of Ag publications.
Are they actually appropriate for Abbotsford?
Revised buffer DP
guidelines.
Review setback
requirements for ag
buildings next to UDB.
Agriculture Servicing Requirements (Irrigation, water demand requirements, drainage, flood control, storm water management)
Min. of Ag staff recommend not having land uses that
require major infrastructure (e.g. water) in the ALR for
food processing, breweries, medical marihuana
operations).
The ALR should not facilitate industrial sprawl.
Water - access for more irrigation due to extreme
weather/climate change (concerns over high water use
by berry farms & greenhouses).
7.1 Dykes and Stormwater and floodplain management
(need to know what is happening on the land & when in
order to plan for most effective flood response).
Policy on ag area
infrastructure to ensure
services for expanding ag
industry.
Policy for floodplain
protection of ag areas.
59
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Could be a condition for
use in ZBL.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Taxation issues.
Inequalities between industrial uses in OCP industrial
areas vs. in the ALR.
60
OCP Response
Food security.
Soil deposition and removal with inherent need to protect Can include policy
groundwater from impacts (e.g. nutrient management, oil statements that
and chemical spills, heavy metals, etc.).
encourage Best
Management Practices,
Environmental Farm
Planning, etc.
Open ditch maintenance (Crossover with Infrastructure
and engineering).
Sedimentation issues in ditches that end up clogging
surface water drainage.
Tree & watercourse protection (vs. RTF Act).
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on ag climate
change adaptation.
Zoning Bylaw
Response
61
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
(Public attitude & expectation, high cost of land, pressures on land base due to demands, protection of agricultural land base, growth potential, agriculture outside ALR)
Public attitude and expectation - social, environmental and economic
Having ALC & MoA onside with views of City
staff/Council and farmers.
More transparent communication with ALC.
Rules: Possible loss of $ and industry to adjacent
OCP policy supporting ag
jurisdictions due to inconsistencies. (E.g. move to
uses & ag support
Alberta, USA, etc.).
uses/locations.
Big players working the system (clear-cut, subdivide,
new non-agricultural uses).
Updated environmental
DP guidelines with policy
details for agricultural
lands in ALR and outside
of ALR.
Proactive Bylaw
enforcement with
assistance from
database/GIS mapping.
62
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Change approach to
proactive enforcement.
Clear BLE
communications with ag
land owners and
businesses.
Pressures on land base due to demand for: urban growth, development , availability of services, infrastructure - access roads.
Erosion of ag land to other uses.
Enhance new OCP ag
policies to support ag
development in ALR.
Growth pressures from Metro Vancouver increasing land
costs.
63
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Proposed AgRefresh Themes - Challenges/What's
Response
Not Working Well
Protection of agricultural land base
Rural estates - put pressure on farm practices and takes Ag policy on location and Zones with farm plate
land out of production.
size of farm dwellings to
requirements.
maximize opportunities for
ag activities in ALR vs.
rural estates.
Non-agricultural uses in the ALR (truck parking, soil
removal).
Review to see the magnitude of this problem.
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Policy on ag climate
change adaptation.
Food security.
Growth Potential (Limited by small lots (60% of parcels < 4ha not used for farming. 19% available))
Discourage land-neglective speculators.
Use whatever means exist rigorously.
Find more effective means if necessary & possible.
Cost of incorporating technology Policy supporting hitech agri production & services.
Exposure to markets (Engage supply management,
dairy, vegetable producers, youth in agriculture).
64
OCP Response
Zoning Bylaw
Response
Bylaw Compliance
Strategy
Labour market/supply.
Policy to facilitate
seasonal and permanent
ag workers on farms & in
rural centres.
Policy to encourage ag
business.
Policy to facilitate
seasonal and permanent
ag workers on farms & in
rural centres.
65
66
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68
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Ag
77
78
79
80
Other parts of the Citys agricultural land fabric need to be given different considerations. The lands of
South Abbotsford are generally very high capability and suited to a range of perennial crops such as
raspberries and tree fruits. The uplands of west Abbotsford (Bradner, Mt Lehman) are suited to a wide
range of uses or multiple uses. These two areas generally have smaller parcel sizes and as such the focus
of zoning and the AgRefresh Plan should be to support a wide range of agricultural uses in these areas in
contrast to the strong focus on large scale field production on the Sumas and Matsqui Prairies.
Road infrastructure has generally been good but continued pressure to use the Sumas Prairie farm roads
(Vye and Campbell) as throughways to access areas east of the Sumas Prairie is creating more conflict
between farming activities and drivers. The same is true for the Matsqui Prairie in particular on Gladwin
and Harris Roads. Support for infrastructure improvements that support agriculture can be part of the
AgRefresh Plan and could be enhanced by utilization of a funding program such as that which was put in
place under the City in the Country Plan in 2005.
Due to these characteristics, the AgRefresh Plan should recognize the uniqueness of the two areas and
provide zoning and bylaw considerations to protect parcel size and provide improvements or protection
of the water (irrigation/drainage) and road based infrastructure that is supportive to larger scale
farming. Drainage and irrigation water improvements have historically been well supported for the two
areas and this needs to continue, keeping in mind the potential negative impacts of upland urban
development on water flow and supply.
Special consideration must be given to the value of level arable land in larger parcels (greater than 8
hectares (20 acres)). The Sumas and Matsqui Prairies are unique to the South Coast region. Their general
characteristics are level fields, reasonably to well drained soils, a good supply of irrigation water,
generally good water holding capacity and moderate to high soil fertility. Theses areas are not impacted
by salt water or severely impacted by upland storm water. This is due to the well designed and managed
drainage infrastructure operated by the City of Abbotsford in these two areas. This is not the case in
many other lowland floodplain areas in the south coast where upland development or salt water
intrusion has increasing become an issue for farmers to manage. The other key characteristic in these
two areas is that the parcels are generally of large enough in size to provide good economic viability for
the types of crops suited for the soils and climate of the region.
81
32920 Huntingdon Rd large home setback from road divides usable land into small irregular
shapes
All use maximum setback 60 meters as the standard but allow variance applications. They also generally
limit the size of the home plate to 2,000m2 (1/2 acre) for farm residence plus 1,000m2 (1/4 acre) for
additional residence on larger lots (>4 hectares (10 acres)).
City of Chilliwack completed survey in December 2015. Proposal is under review by Agriculture Advisory
Committee and staff.
Examples of local governments with home plate provisions in their zoning bylaws.
By creating a home plate this does not preclude the idea of also considering some restrictions as to what
is in the home plate or what the home plate is used for See Zoning Bylaw A1/A2 Residential Use
By implementing the home plate concept in a bylaw the impact of the residential footprint on the total
farmable area of a parcel would be limited. Rather than just simply having minimum setbacks that allow
for residential development that can severe areas and limit production, the home plate focuses the
residential development to the frontage of a property.
The concept of a home plate or farm residential foot print should be incorporated in the City of
Abbotsford. The home plate is currently implemented by three local governments in the Lower Fraser
Valley and under consideration by at least two others. The implementation of this concept does not
prevent residential development on a farm either for the main farm resident or for accessory farm
residential facilities or temporary foreign worker housing if essential for the farm operation.
Home Plate
82
5101 Bell Rd home setback over 75 meters (250 feet) removes about 0.5 hectares (1 acre)
from production on a property that is already compromised by need to setback farming from
watercourses
3656 Interprovincial Highway over 10% of property is forced out of production by home site
setback (driveway, landscaping etc.)
83
38130 Old Yale Rd. buildings set in middle of property, not close to road, rendering most of land
unusable for reasonable farm activities
2810 Bradner Rd. home set at backend of property on ridge away from level farmable area along
front of property (orange and redlines are contours, upslope to right)
There maybe situations where the topography (floodplain or slopes) leads to a need to have the
residential or farm building site located on a no frontage area. These could be handled by variance
applications.
84
38898 Campbell Rd. home site set on back irregular shaped area that is above immediate
floodplain (red outline is the parcel boundary)
34283 Page Rd. home and farm buildings on ridge setback from frontage but along property
boundary (Note: image rotated 90, north is on right, orange lines are contours)
85
4975 Bates Rd. home and buildings on sloped area at back of property away from farmable
field (orange red lines are contours upslope to left)
Based on the zoning bylaw, and without subdivision or change in farm operation type 27 additional
dwellings could be constructed. Seventeen of the parcels are bare and greater than 16 hectares which if
a change to intensive horticultural or poultry operations could result in multiple dwellings being
constructed. This analysis is of particular concern on the Sumas Prairie (and lesser extend Matsqui
Prairie) where larger parcels are ideally suited to field scale production and should not be cluttered with
large numbers of building sites.
As an example the following is an analysis of stretch of Marion Road from South Parallel to Vye Roads.
Total Number Number of
Number of parcels Total
Number of
of parcels with parcels with
with multiple
number of
parcels less
frontage on
houses
residential uses
residential
than 4 hectares
Marion Rd.
structures
56
29
5
32
10
Along with the home plate provisions a reconsideration of the number and size of residential use areas
must occur. In recent instances dwellings of substantial size have been constructed for both the main
residential use and the accessory residential use. These have far outstripped the residential foot print
and number of persons required to operate a farm operation that would have been reasonably
considered when the bylaws were first written.
The concern is that small parcels are generally not viable for farm operations that can support a family
farm. By leaving these residential allowances in place more parcels will become rural estates rather than
full farm operations.
AgRefresh should also include a review of the number of residential uses (main farm residential facility,
accessory farm residential facilities or temporary foreign worker housing) allowed on a parcel. The
current zoning bylaw allows for a primary residential use on any parcel within the A1 and A2 zones
regardless of size of the property. Accessory farm residential or accessory full time employee residential
use is also allowed if the parcel exceeds 3.8 ha. In addition, depending on the type and size of the farm
operation or parcel size, additional housing may be allowed.
86
Another example is at 39472/39480 No 5 Rd, where three parcels (two are land locked) have a common
driveway. The parcels result from a subdivision (WW 2 airport development). Rather than amalgamate
these parcels (7.46 ha, 0.69 ha, and 0.39 ha) into one, the current situation is that three homes have
developed on A2 zoned land. Two of the parcels are too small to be used for agricultural purposes once
the dwellings are constructed. (See Amalgamation section for more discussion)
In some cases, it appears that the accessory residential facilities allowances are exceeded. The example
below (40600 block No 5 Rd) although there are three civic address there is one parcel and it has
evidence of 4 residential structures (2 homes and 2 mobile homes).
We do not need housing for farmers helpers anymore? The times when all workers needed to be
at the farm site are gone or at least on their way out for many intensive operations (e.g., poultry
and greenhouse). Many of these types of operations are being monitored remotely. Workers
come to the farm for specific tasks, shifts or via labour contractors on an as needed basis. Cattle
are being monitored remotely or milked by robots so the amount of labour is diminishing on
diary operations. Temporary seasonal housing for foreign workers may still be appropriate for
large operations that are seasonably labour intensive such as berry and vegetable operations.
The accommodation needs to be scaled to the size of the required workforce.
The zoning bylaw allows this same kind of residential development across the municipality. There are
areas where secondary residential uses coupled with intensive agricultural operations that are not land
based (e.g., greenhouse, poultry, mushrooms) may not be as critical such as the uplands of west
Abbotsford.
87
As noted earlier (see High Value Land), those enhancements could be drainage, irrigation, road or
equipment infrastructure that would benefit and area or group of farmers. There could also be
consideration for the costs of title amalgamations to create larger economically viable units of land.
As with the City in the Country Plan ($20K per acre removed from ALR), if any financial consideration is
to come from removal of land in the ALR from the OCP Special Study Areas (Noted as A, B, C, and D in
the Abbotsforward Plan), these funds should go to support enhancements to the productive agricultural
lands. The value of the loss needs to be considered in terms of fair market value of
industrial/commercial vs viable farmland rather than a fixed value per acre. This is particularly the case
for land potentially going to industrial/commercial use (areas A and B), whereas the community could
provide enhancements to agriculture for loss of ALR land in study areas C and D.
Although there is evidence small lots can be productive contributors to the agriculture (BC Ministry of
Agriculture), there is a strong argument to have and maintain larger economically viable parcel
configurations. This may mean realigning parcels to pull small lots together with larger lots or creating
parcels that are of a sufficient size that farming practices (crops and machinery) can be paired
economically. The AgRefresh Plan and implementation of the new Official Community Plan
(Abbotsforward) need to find ways to support these parcel reconfigurations financially.
A1 and A2 zoning limits the subdivision size of parcels to 8 and 16 hectares respectively. The zoning does
not encourage amalgamation of historic property subdivisions or lot reconfiguration to create
economically or operationally viable parcels without penalty.
Size restrictions
88
Some years later, a real estate broker made a proposal. UFV was looking for expansion of its parking
area on the Abbotsford Campus. The desired area was a small parcel within the ALR. As compensation,
UFV was willing to reimburse Van Eekelen Farms if they were willing to give up the eight land titles and
amalgamate them into to 3 titles, provided UFV would get marginal land out of the ALR. This plan was
endorsed enthusiastically by the Agriculture Land Commission (ALC).
The first example: On the west side of Marion Road, a substantial part of the land base was
subdivided to accommodate the WW 2 Sumas Air Training Base. This subdivision was created to
accommodate the diagonally runway cutting through original 40 acre rectangular parcels and resulted in
many small parcels with several odd shapes. Upon purchase, the current owner, Van Eekelen Farms,
realigned the working fields and amalgamated the 8 of these odd shaped fields into 3 rectangular
parcels, each about 15 hectares. There was a substantial cost, old wood drain tiles had to be removed
and gravel (from runway, aprons and buildings) was sifted from the soil.
Below are two examples of ALR infrastructure improvement that worked very well for all parties
involved.
The AgRefresh Plan could consider traditional infrastructure much like what was completed
under ARDSA Agreements of the past like drainage ditches, pumps, and control structures or it
could look to other infrastructure like equipment that could be pooled or shared to improve
cropping and soil management practices to protect the valuable soil resource such as straw
planters to aid in preventing wind/water erosion in the winter on Sumas Prairie.
89
As second example: A 90-acre parcel on Dixon Road was divided into a 50-acre and a 40-acre parcel.
As compensation, 2 titles of former airport runway lands, 33 and 7 acres respectively, were
amalgamated into 1 title of 40-acre parcel with no monetary compensation but the associated legal
costs. This came with a ringing endorsement of the ALC.
90
The most disturbing part of the marketing for many properties was the notation that the land was
appropriate for rural estate (tear down existing home and build your dream home) or was valuable for
truck parking due to proximity to highways. Although the current cropping (majority blueberries) was
often mentioned, the value of the land for agricultural production was not a focus. Bare land was
A review of properties listed for sale on Realtor.ca for sale in Abbotsford on May 31st 2016 indicated
some interesting results. Of the 87 properties listed within A1 and A2 zoning and within ALR, 56 were
being marketed as residential, 9 as bare land and the remaining 22 as agricultural. Although being
marketed as residential the majority where greater than 5 acres (4 less than 5 acres and 21 between 5
and 10 acres). Five of the agricultural properties were less than 5 acres. Of note, one of those is a
significant intensive horticulture operation.
With residential property values skyrocketing to the west of Abbotsford more people are looking to the
valley for attractive investment. Properties are being marketed as rural estates rather than agricultural
land. Spend under $3 million and get a dream mansion on acreage or pay $2.5 for a tear-down
Vancouver.
The following are examples of business that could be located on commercial land outside ALR (lands
that have historically or recently (City in Country Plan) been removed from ALR):
Westgen, 1625 Angus Campbell Rd. Commercial/Industrial/Institutional - Office Building with no
animal production on site.
Prins Greenhouses, 38900 No. 4 Rd. Although integrated into the operations of a farm business
the office and small parts warehouse could be on commercial land.
Lepps Farm Market, 33955 Clayburn Rd. or Natures Pickings 1356 Sumas Way. Although the
businesses are or maybe connected to farmlands elsewhere in the community and province the
location of the markets did not need to be farmland.
Lally Farms, 5253 and 5327 Galdwin Rd. In this case the scale of the processing is larger than the
associated parcels and other processing for the crops processed has been historically located on
commercial or non ALR lands.
AgRrefresh must consider focusing industrial agriculture (e.g., machinery repair/sales, structure
fabrication, large scale agriculture products processing, and retail sales) on commercial lands rather than
agricultural lands.
AgRefresh must consider bylaw revisions that add enforcement options to stop non allowed uses of
farm land. It must also consider stronger focus on farm production uses, rather than secondary uses of
farm land. Historically large scale food processing was consolidated in central locations, now it appears
to occur on many individual farms. Although this may be of benefit to individual producers it removes
land from production. This is slowly eroding the productive land base and leaving risks of unused
facilities if markets shift. Such as has been the case with processing vegetable and raspberry production
in recent years. Economically it maybe better for the individual operation to have processing at home
but an economic evaluation of centralized vs small scale processing should be included for
crops/livestock that fit within the commodity (e.g., poultry and berries) vs specialty definitions (e.g.,
endive).
91
14.5
1
mean
max
min
1.5
162
Property
size (Ac)
25.9
22
$666,667
$89,506
$142,255
$/ac
0.9
8.9
Listed price
($ Million)
2.2
74.5
Property
size (Ac)
12.5
residential listings
56
$900,000
$118,792
$173,043
$/ac
0.6
2.8
Listed price
($ Million)
1.8
8.3
78.7
Property
size (Ac)
25.44
$66,265
$35,324
$70,175
$/ac
With assistance:
Geoff Hughes-Games, PAg, Soil Specialist
Prepared by:
Peter Reus, Van Eekelen Enterprises
Selected References:
FAQ About City In the Country Plan,
https://www.abbotsford.ca/Assets/2014+Abbotsford/Planning+and+Development/Planning/FA
Qs+$!26+Guides/City+in+the+Country+Plan+FAQ.pdf
Abbotsforward (2016 OCP City of Abbotsford)
http://www.abbotsford.ca/business_and_development/community_plans_and_studies/official
_community_plan.htm#2016OCP
Abbotsford News, June 17th Page A 14, Foundation announces agriculture grants
AgRefresh web site (various pages)
http://www.abbotsford.ca/community/agriculture/agrefresh.htm
The Role of Small Lot Agriculture in the South Coastal Region
http://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/farming-natural-resources-and-industry/agriculture-andseafood/agricultural-land-and-environment/strengthening-farming/800-series/8254002_small_lot_agric_in_south_coastal_region.pdf
count
Listed price
($ Million)
3.7
agricultural listings
marketed in most cases as farmland but a couple of high agriculture value parcels where noted to be
good holding properties. These were with A1/A2 zoning, in ALR and outside special assessment areas in
current proposed OCP.
AgRefresh
Enhancing Agriculture in Abbotsford
City of Abbotsford
September 2016
604-864-5510
AgRefresh@abbotsford.ca
www.abbotsford.ca/AgRefresh
URBAN FOOD
STRATEGIES
www.urbanfoodstrategies.com